eee ent
What is
School-based Management ?
fadSchool-based
Student-centred
Quality-focused
world have been evolving. from largely centralized
ructures to more decentralized ones. This has become
the general tend in school management
‘Over the past decades, education systems all over the ]
“Scholbsed Management SBMOis a management arework whichis sch!
ed, studentcented and qulilocued. hs pupose sw devo the
econ on sadent ering and eeuce deplete schoo tenable
to make school bused policies which beter ret the needs of students and
akan Ve ening ices
erereetty trend oe eet et nce te ieee
cially éeterinedamewerk of autores and esponsbliies. For example,
It aceoure se sted by 3 cee pe accountant racing, an ie
publi accountable for is pviormance
1. Basic Principles of SBM
SAAN
eatiiny
atonamny
“Veansparency
ccountabiiny
taniciga
Seawodmnntngh
+ Toprovid chooks wth enhanced ely and autonomy in managing
ther own operation and reources according tothe need of tet
sides
+ Teenhance the wansparency and accountability in the use of publi
funds, schol operation and paioenance by providing a prtcipatry
econ making rnechaniam wher all ey slaholdes are ive,
‘ic blve that inch school are inthe hs pon in cing ic om
soo goals ard eveoping aly inalatos tat best meet he need of
(Ger ak“The theoretical aren of SEM below illsates how the aout
components of SEM woul ineplay to hep achieve the envision of
SOM == Enhancer of ident leamingovtcmes
=~
ESS dS Se
=a
How SBM Influences Learning Outcomes
Elements of SBM
Defining responibiltes
eperiion of a cova for the sc anager
‘eting out he comporton f the school management commie he
te of ofice of he manager, thir responsi, nomination and
lection the selection of Superior ad ofice Bestest well a the
developmen of standing orders and procedres for paieipaion of
alaholder in school decison making
Widening participation
Giving sakahodes the chance to partite n major dcionsraking,
school planning and development and in te alton of school
sfectvenees.
Developing pofesionaliom
[Devel of Gamal procedures fr alfa and provision of
ess jest eB derlpment acing to techs! need
Selig pl
Sing tehol goals preparing 3 school bade, shoo development
Plan seoo! repo snl fant report.
Falling effecivenete
Evaluation of the prog of school programmes and preparaton of
‘alton reports athe end ofthe school yea for low-up acon
Developing charceristics
Displaying lly the spt of SBM by adopting Nebly a schaot bated
model designed pecially according othe ail ekeustance of he
‘choot, and developing cular ad carnclises nique to he shoo.3. Implementation of SBM
Measures to acta schol implementation of SBM ince he steaming of
_ndnnitrave procedes nd the devolution fore reporter schoal
sonnel management resource deployment and the design and delivery of
Cariculun, Al hese metres ae to cree more om fr shoal wo develop
‘qi edueaton wih te ova characters.
Poser oa,
Appointment, acting appoiniment,
‘egjading ard promotion of teaches,
ploy substitute ances and approve
leave applations et
+The principal the leader fa eho.
“To calancs the profane an Gonpctncs of schoo! pinay the
Covert nas deep rincpal cna personal devlopert
‘amener to nse th eer proving capac of asping, ely pponed
and seving principal 5 pofssionals and competent leader of school
infacing he challenges oa krowlege-based sci.
Performance of zach and principals ictal actor or ually school
‘education, The Goverment requis al public sector schools opt in
ace aa and opn appa ys. the aif 2pprasal syst can seve
bach he purposes of professional developmen and accounabilty as ican
provide vomaton o the quality of sa pefamance and the aig
eed
semen os
a me
icPee
The Government has inoseed lock
sant fing arangren or schol so as
‘0 faceate tei impleraetion of 8M and
Formulation of anger deepen plas.
By consoling varous nonsalay wecurer
ya, the blak grant enables schol
Akeploy ther rescues more fey
Implement ng tsa pling,
The Goverment has provided school with the Capac Enhancten
Gant or contacting ut series or engloying adel sl The purpne
Ir to releve teaches non teching, werd 20 that they wil have
“enhanced capaiy fo concent on ean and eaching aces
(ther arangemers intodae ince revising he neing and purchasing
proces desing coo he ono nthe eof on oven
fun for edcstonal pipes eo poesia alpen.
mien
+ Scho shoud having vega thir
rcumstances, devise a bead, aloced
fexble and coherent shoot
comes line wth the objects of
educaton ia Hong Kong The cura
Souls provide student ith esta
leaning experenees, 2 happy and open
Teaming enorment proper support
meats tnd dered ering sts to
eure ound andheslty developer of
1+ Teaching shouldbe sudertcenred with cer objectives t help stan
consrct kro, simute thang, lear how to lean and dlp
ste nes and aes.
To fcate poss leaing schol should design a Gear assesment
Policy whereby eecine matadsioges are used to gage and rele the
(herlpedomance ofa sient School shuld ako make god we ofthe
assesment rule pode students where eebuck with be aim
ohancing he fectveret ol laing ad aching4. SBM Governance Framework
‘White ations autonomy is ge, schools have fo be more sansaer in thi
pertone and scout lo the ccm, The Coverment supports 4
parison school govemancefaewark ivovng schoo! sansring body
(SSE) reprsertatnes pneu, tence, parent alumal and. coe
rember in decsion making This amewot auld enhance the vanspareny
an accountbliy Schoo! management thus enabling the betement of he
ere
‘The Education (Anendnent Ordinance 2008 ha come ito operon since
‘Vanary2005 sas that SBs ofl ade school ae fequed osi,
respec of ech of thei aie shook dat contsion oft ngoported
‘management commit (MC) by 1 uy 2008 node sup an IMC. Schools
Jnning tbe Die Subsidy Scheme (055) ane specie seals (et cit in
Schedule 3 fhe Education Ordinance) may according othe own needs, op
to cvblsh an IC
[An IMC of a schoo! shall be responsible for
+ formulating education paces of he school in accordance wit the
‘trol aso ty Bo SE
+ pleming tnd rragng fecal nd huran sources sable
fhe sca
+ accounting ne Poranen Serta ad the S58 or the priomarce
‘tthe schoo
ensuring atthe mission ofthe school cad out
+ ensuing that he education ofthe pupils of the seals promoted
ian peper rece
+ schoo planning nd bimprovemert of fic schoo
105. Support Measures provided by
the Government
+= The Covenment hs provides ampleMC cotuton, manager lection
Bide, manager taining a we pge ents “Leal Seppor Services fo
IMs and an SEM Legal Avsory Pane! bp school esuhelated ga
problems
+ Saring rom the 20516 to 200809 choo! yas, schools that are going
Setup an IMC ean obtain a one-f ash gant of $380,000 to meet he
sy opel red eee et qa Sel ee Sar
forseting up he NC:
= The Goverment has talent an insurance ply 1 iy the
Ties of ACs a th nage.
+ Aided choos wih an IMC canbe ented wih rele funding exity
and autonomy underthe expanded Opening spent lock Grant and he
Teacher elf Gan
+ fomaton on shoo managenens
is alo aaa atthe web ofthe EE
“ap rwwemb govbhisbm
Note An IMC must comply with the Edveaton Ordnance, Code of Aidan
the rere kines cg Is fr6. Conclusion
SIM aims to enhance teaching standards and leaning outcomes
‘Though 4, shoo have mare autonany ta develop a envienres
that facilitates continuous schoo! improvement and put in place 2
fell-evaiation mechanite to ature the quality of leering and
teaching.
Wit enhanced wansparency and accountability by involving key
sakeolders indecision making, IMC schools re well ostoned 0
be devoived wth more respons
The Goverment wil asst IMC schools opin place a more rigorous
checks and balances mechanism, We blive hit unde a anspren,
accountable and pacpatory desion making stem, IMC schools
ae able t susan improvement and enhance the efectiverass of
leaning and teaching.
‘Views and comments on this booklet oul be
sent othe following address
Schooled Manat Secon
Fduaton apd Manpower Ses
or 140, VF SW Chang Hose
213 Queens sd as, Warcha Hong Kong
2002 esse
zen os2
& pilosa govesbe