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USN 10cv33

Third Semester B.E. Degree E .2Ol5lJan.20l6

Strength of
Max. Marks:100
Note: Answer FIVE full questions, selecting
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at least TWO questions from each part. *V\
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a,
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PART _ A
I a. Define : (i) Lateral strain (ii) Elastic limit (0d Marks)
b. Derive an expression for the deformation of tapering circular bar subjected,o u*tur,fffiru.,

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E c. Determine the deformation of circular bar of varying cross section subjected to forces as
E shown in Fig. Ql (c). Take E :210 kN/mm2. (08 Marks)
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Elil

g.
.
fir-t----trrl
jr
+-4 I IIr..*",
zoohsr -. I i\saa^d\
--<: 1 ,lzgg2g-{:s-tr"l I
gg f

lo
gE
5? t-i--
H+
:E
d!f,

E
SE
B,
t

2 a. For a given
zso*s
2sor^n

ib
\tonm
Fig. Ql (c)
2oo'ry^
2oo}ry^

material E is 100 kN/mm2 and shear modulus is 40 kN/mm2. Find the bulk
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8'l modulus and lateral contraction of ro**ndbar of 50 mm diameter and 2.5 m long, when
9A
.=o stretched by 2.5 mm. Take p: 0.25.,4# (06 Marks)

7E b. Write note on temperature stressqdr,tl (04 Marks)

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Ef c. A brass tube 100 mm internal {iameter and 10 mm thick is enclosed in a steel tube 120 mm
E internal diameter and 10 mrn,thick. Both the tubes are rigidly fixed to each other and carries
=5 an axial load of 3000 kN. ,Tie'tubes are of same length j *. Determine the load carried and
$E
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; € stress induced in eaeh,, material. Also determine the amount by which it shortens.
€€ Es:200kN/mm2.,E,
" =100kNi mm' (r0Marks)
t-B
.>5 ,=*{-';
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E: 3 a. The stresses ogr ##airred element arek"'/hP{L

as shown in Fig. Q3 (a)
eE- ' ':F +\o
EF *\.
I *ffi}*"
I

; r---it*-_1 *s t<'\/''*+
r--N-__lf'*/**+
H€ fo#*
.p

t3 d'L#
" I l*\
FE
E# ",S.P
d,= L_A_JI zok'ri^.na
Fie.Q3(a)
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lt
60a " Determine
;;uuLVrrrr[lLz.
:

E
g *.*.a
"'" i) Stresses when the element is rotated through an angle of 30o as shown.
E g _;ffF
b iD Principal plane and principal stresses.
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o 9, Sk1
: e\W- ii, Maximum shear stress and their planes. (14 Marks)

?q*- b. Show that sum of any two orthogonal components of stresses at a point is constant.
,",-.*.1..s..,, (06Marks)
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4 a. For the Cantilever beam shown in Fig. Q4 (a), obtain SFD and BMD. (06 Marks)
E
ts
E 1oX!"1
toxo.t \?' 16-$3

e
E
EI
tr
E 4@M
Fig. (a)
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10cv33
b. Draw SFD and BMD for the beam shown in Fig. Q4 (b). Indicate point of contraflexwe if
any. (14 Marks)

3o $sJ
zfrdl.',
J
E.

rlT
+ 29r --+-- 3oT _** 4

m
f
=-n-t m**
^-ff
Fig. Qa @) ,q$&*
PART -B *#h---

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.b *
5a. Derivetheexpression $-g-* arpurebending. -{,% (orMarks)
IyR,*h* A"\
b. The T-section shown in Fig. Q5 (b) is subjected to a shear forcqrek.)00 kN. Draw shear

g.
stress distribution diagram and find maximum shear stress. ,* * (12 Marks) W
\OOrr4 ------{/ * { #p
t-
t- \oorr4

r=T -
------{/
io*- o -'\
"

'','

lo
lll"'
lli l3o6n& 1'

zarq'h ib J
I
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Fig. Q5 (b)
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6a. D erive the Euler- B ernoulli differentia$Eqrat ion for fl exure. (06 Marks)
b. Determine the deflections at freediiltYdand also at centre for the beam of uniform ccoss
section shown in Fig. Q6 (b). Gi#;tr= 210 kN/mm2, I= 40x106 mma.
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:*hst 1** :.ti

C.
ia

- 7.r 5rn Es^, 2sr

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Fig. Q6 (b)
7 a. Prove that a hollow shaft is stronger and stiffer than a solid shaft of same material, length
and weig,ht, (08 Marks)
b. I soli@haft of circular cross section has to transmit 50 kW at 200 rpm. If the maximum
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shear stress for the material is 70 N/mm2, find the diameter of shaft. If the above
"Ub*;Si;
shaft is to be replaced by a hollow shaft of same length having inside diameter 0.78 times
the outer diameter, the material, torque carrying capacity and maximum shear stress being
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same, find the diameter for the proposed hollow shaft. What is the percentage saviing in
weight that can be achieved by changing over to hollow shaft? (12 Marks)
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.. a. List the assumptions made in Euler's theory of columns. (04 Mlrks)

'l*1*.,18
\(* b. Derive an expression for Euler's buckling load for a column with both ends hinged.
(06 Marks)
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c. A hollow cylindrical column with both ends hinged is 6 m long and has an outer diqmp*tgr.*_oj
$itiF "
120 mm and an inner diameter of 80 mm. Compare the crippling load
Rankine's formula. What is the length of column if both crippling loads aro
E : 80,000 N/mm2. ov = 550 N/rirm2, Rankine's constant - 1
(10 Marks)
1600
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