CPSP DEMO QUESTIONS WITH KEY

1. Defect in the formation of Bulbus Cordis result in all of following EXCEPT?

a. ASD
b. VSD
c. Hypertrophy of right ventricle
d. Congenital cyanosis
e. Transposition of great vessels
Answer: A
2. A young patient’s blood pressure is 150/95. His serum renin level is higher than normal. Which of the following is the
STIMULUS for this increased level of renin?
a. Essential hypertension
b. Increased delivery of sodium to Renal tubules
c. Increased sympathetic stimulation via Renal nerves
d. Vasodilatation of Renal arterioles
e. Increased blood flow to the kidneys
Answer: C
3. During the stretch in the Skeletal Muscle, which of the following changes will occur in the Nuclear Bag fiber?
a. They increase impulse generation
b. They remain static
c. They decrease impulse generation
d. they increase oscillation
e. They inhibit muscle contraction
Answer: A
4. A 6 cm Lump in the breast removed. Four Lymph nodes & skin were involved. Biopsy declared invasive Dectal
Carcinoma. This tumor is called HIGH-GRADE because:
a. Lymph node involvement
b. Skin involvement
c. Size of tumor
d. Pleomorphism
e. Duct involvement
Answer: D
5. A patient is unable to Extend his Metacarpophalyngeal joint, abduct & Extend his thumb, but with INTACT SENSATION
which nerve is damaged?
a. Radial nerve
b. Posterior interosseus nerve
c. Ulnar nerve
d. Median nerve
e. Musculocutaneous nerve
Answer: A
6. The most common site of Fertilization in human is:
a. Ovary
b. Uterus
c. Fallopian tube
d. Cervix
e. Peritoneal cavity
Answer: C
7. Regarding the Filliform papillae:
a. These have no fibrous core
b. These are present at dorsum of tongue up to the tip
c. These are covered by soft epithelium
d. These are mushroom like in shape
e. These are present on posterior 1/3 of tongue
Answer: B
8. Which of the following is the characteristic of IgM?
a. Is provides mucosal barrier
b. It is in highest concentration in serum
c. It is smallest molecule
d. It is largest molecule
e. It crosses the placenta
Answer: D
9. Which of following structures in the mouth is derived from Ectoderm?
a. Epithelium of the tongue
b. Submandibular gland
c. Mylohyoid muscle
d. Epithelium of parotid gland
e. Tonsil
Answer: D
10. Regarding SA Node:
a. Its resting membrane potential is -65 to -85 volts
b. it automatically generates impulses, creating rhythmic heartbeat
c. Its membrane is impermeable to Na ions
d. It is supplied by left coronary artery
e. It lies in the septum
Answer: B
11. A young women, complains of Dry mouth & Dry eyes. Which investigation will give clue to her diagnosis?
a. ANA
b. Anti-ANA
c. RA factor
d. Anti – SS A/B
e. ANCA
Answer: D
12. Regarding the vibration Sense all are correct EXCEPT:
a. It is lost in Diabetes.
b. Its fibers are traveling in the dorsal columns
c. Its receptor is Pacinian Corpuscle
d. Its receptor is Meissener’s Corpuscle
e. Is highly correspond to the bony portions
Answer: D
13. The Diagnostic finding on investigations of Metabolic Alkalosis is:
a. HCO3 more than 24meq/L
b. CO2 more than 24meq/L
c. pH less than 7.4
d. Decreased O2 in blood
e. Increase serum carbonic anhydrase
Answer: A
14. A patient with aplastic anemia is given Anti Lymphocytic Globulin (ALG). One week later he develops Skin rashes,
mechanism for presentation?
a. Arthus reaction
b. Type I Hypersensitivity
c. Type II Hypersensitivity
d. Type III Hypersensitivity
e. Type IV Hypersensitivity
Answer: D
15. A male patient has antibodies against FSH Receptors. Which of the following will be lower than normal in this
patient?
a. LDL cholesterol
b. Hemoglobin
c. Sperm count
d. Blood sugar
e. Triglycerides
Answer: C
16. Brucellosis is transmitted by
a. Flies
b. Raw Fish
c. Unpasteurized Milk
d. Air Borne
e. Blood Transfusion
Answer: C
17. Which of the following is the most common cause of osteoporosis, except old age?
a. Hyperparathyroidism
b. Cushing’s disease
c. Hyperthyroidism
d. Renal disease
e. Postmenopausal syndrome
Answer: B
18. Pulmonary Artery pressure increases in:
a. Exercise
b. Hypoxia
c. Anemia
d. Hypovolumic Shock
e. Hypertension
Answer: B
19. Oxygen level in the blood will decrease in:
a. Hypovolumic shock
b. Anemic Hypoxia
c. Hypoxic Hypoxia
d. Congestive Heart Failure
e. Acidosis
Answer: C
20. Which of the following structures is produced in 3rd week of development?
a. Thyroid gland
b. Parathyroid gland
c. Genital ridge
d. Heart tube
e. Tonsil
Answer: D
21. A patient develops sudden Breathlessness, Hypotension, severe itching & other feature of Anaphylactic shock. Which
of the following drugs will be beneficial for this patient with failing heart?
a. Dopamine
b. Adrenaline
c. Amphetamine
d. Histamine
e. Isoroterenol
Answer: B
22. Antibodies are produced by:
a. Lymphocytes
b. Plasma cells
c. T-Cells
d. Neutrophils
e. Endothelium
Answer: B
23. In inferior wall Myocardial Infarction, which artery should be blocked?
a. Left marginal artery
b. Diagonal artery
c. Right coronary artery
d. Right marginal artery
e. Posterior interventricular artery
Answer: D
24. Which of the following Thyroid diseases has highest chance of Malignant Transformation?
a. Hashimoto’s thyroiditis
b. Nonfunctioning nodule
c. De Quervain thyroiditis
d. Thyrotoxicosis
e. Reidel’s thyroiditis
Answer: B
25. 40 week pregnant woman has irregular Uterine Contractions. Which of following drugs will be beneficial for this
lady?
a. Progesterone
b. Estrogen
c. Prolactin
d. Oxytocin
e. LH
Answer: D
26. Example of carrier mediated counter transport:
a. Na-glucose transport
b. Active transport
c. Passive transport
d. H transport
e. Diffusion
Answer: A
27. Thirst is decreased by:
a. ADH
b. Aldosterone
c. Ag II
d. Baroreceptor efferent
e. Inc Hematocrit
Answer: D
28. Depolarization of cell is maintained by:
a. Na influx
b. Ca efflux
c. Ca influx
d. K influx
e. Na efflux
Answer: A
29. A postmenopausal woman suffered fracture d/t osteoporosis. Her Ca+2 is Inc, PO4 is dec. Reason?
a. Estrogen
b. Cortison
c. PTH
d. CRF
e. Calcitonin
Answer: C
30. Gastric acid is stimulated by:
a. Gastrin
b. CCK
c. Secretin
d. GIP
e. VIP
Answer: A
31. Thick filaments:
a. Actin
b. Myosin
c. Tropomyocin
d. Actin and Myosin
e. Troponin
Answer: B
32. Spinal cord ends at the level of lower border of:
a. L2 vertebra
b. L3 vertebra
c. L4 vertebra
d. L5 vertebra
e. S1 vertebra
Answer: A
33. Structures entering thoracic inlet;
a. Accessory nerve
b. Aorta
c. Superior vena cava
d. Azygous Vein
e. Left recurrent laryngeal nerve
Answer: B
34. Dry mouth increases all except:
a. Thirst
b. ADH
c. Ag II
d. Plasma osmolarity
e. Plasma vol
Answer: E
35. Pacemaker for complete heart block. Terminals should be in:
a. SA node
b. AV node
c. RT atrium
d. Purkinje fibers
e. RT Ventricle
Answer: E
36. Digoxin toxicity
a. Inc K
b. Inc Mg
c. Dec Ca
d. Dec Na
e. Alkalosis
Answer: E
37. Pt complains of chest pain for more than 30 min. ECG shows changes in V1-V4. It denotes:
a. Anterior wall MI
b. Anterolateral MI
c. Inferior wall MI
d. Lateral wall MI
e. Inferior wall MI
Answer: A
38. Alpha receptors effects
a. Inc HR
b. Lipogenesis
c. Midriasis
d. Piloerector contraction
e. Bronchodilator
Answer: C
39. Hyperoxia. All true except 1.
a. Retrolental fibroplasias
b. Atelectasis
c. Dec surfactant prod
d. CV depression
e. Anemia
Answer E
40. Hypoglycemia increases
a. SSK
b. Somatostatin
c. Gastrin
d. VIP
e. Secretin
Answer: E
41. Dark urine after starting ATT.
a. Rifampin
b. INH
c. PZA
d. Ethambutol
e. Streptomycin
Answer: A
42. Drug that in extracellular K (moves K out of the cell):
a. Angiotensin
b. H2CO3
c. Carbonic anhydrase
d. pH
e. Exercise
Answer: A
43. Following is ture regarding sterilization:
a. Repeated heating denatures polyvencyl tubings
b. Autoclaving is heating objects at 121 deg C at 15 psi for 3 min
c. Radiation (UV light)
d. Dry heat
e. Formaldehyde
Answer: B
44. Pacinian corpuscles related to
a. Touch
b. Vibration
c. Pressure
d. Rapidly adapting pain
e. Slowly adapting pain
Answer: B
45. Muscle of quiet inspiration
a. Diaphragm
b. Rectus abdominis
c. Internal intercostals
d. Innermost intercostals
e. External intercostals
Answer: A
46. Esophagus histology
a. Covered by squamous ep
b. Has str sq in upper 1/3
c. Has str. sq in lower 1/3
d. Has 3 layers of muscles
e. Esophageal opening acting as anatomical sphincter
Answer: B
47. Needle inserted at 5th intercostal space on the left of the sternum pierces:
a. Internal intercostal muscle
b. Internal membrane
c. Left atrium
d. Left ventricle
e. Right ventricle
Answer: A
48. Cushing’s triad:
a. Inc ICP, HTN, Bradycardia
b. Inc ICP, hypoTN, Bradycardia
c. Inc ICP, hypoTN, Tachycardia
d. Inc ICP, HTN, Tachycardia
e. Dec ICP, HTN, Tachycardia
Answer: A
49. Regarding Nitroglycerine, all are true except
a. Extensive 1st pass effect
b. Venodilator
c. Dec venous return
d. Dec HR
e. T ½ is 3-5 min
Answer: D
50. Largest total cross-sectional and surface area is of:
a. Artery
b. Arterioles
c. Capillaries
d. Venules
e. Veins
Answer: C
51. Somatostatin dec sec of which hormone
a. ADH
b. Insulin
c. Oxytocin
d. Prolactin
e. Thyroid hormone
Answer: B
52. In a patient with diabetes, which is the best antihypertensive drug?
a. Captopril
b. Diuretic
c. Varapamil
d. Propranolol
e. Diltiazim
Answer: A
53. Best pulmonary function test for the asthma is:
a. FEV – 1
b. Residual volume
c. Tidal volume
d. Vital capacity
e. Inspiratory capacity
Answer: A
54. Patient has enlarged parotid gland with pain in this region. Which nerve is carrying pain fibers from the parotid gland
a. Auriculotemporal nerve
b. Glossopharyngeal nerve
c. Facial nerve
d. Temporal nerve
e. Greater auricular nerve
Answer: A
55. A patient of chronic renal failure needs Renal Transplantation. For this reason HLA matching is required. Which of
the following is best site of sample for HLA matching?
a. Buccal smear
b. Renal tissue
c. WBC
d. Blood
e. Bone marrow
Answer: C
56. After giving blood transfusion, a patient develops hypersensitivity reaction. Which type of hypersensitivity reaction is
this?
a. Type I Hypersensitivity
b. Type II Hypersensitivity
c. Type III Hypersensitivity
d. Type IV Hypersensitivity
e. A.D.C.C
Answer: B
57. In case of typhoid fever of 06 days. Which investigation is of first choice?
a. Widal test
b. Blood culture
c. Typhi dot test
d. Bone marrow culture
e. Urine culture
Answer: B
58. A patient has anemia, hyper-segmented Neutrophils on peripheral blood examination & neurological manifestations.
Which type of anemia he is suffering from?
a. Folic acid deficiency anemia
b. Iron deficiency anemia
c. Pernicious anemia
d. Thalasemia
e. Autoimmune hemolytic anemia
Answer: C
59. In a patient diarrhea are corrected after the fasting. Which is most likely type of diarrhea?
a. Infectious
b. Psychogenic
c. Osmotic
d. Metabolic
e. Toxic
Answer: C
60. Which of the following fungi produce life threatening infection in patients with diabetic ketoacidosis?
a. Candida albicans
b. Histoplasmosis
c. Mucor
d. Aspergillus
e. Blastomycosis
Answer: C
61. Councilman bodies are formed in the process of:
a. Infection
b. Apoptosis
c. Trauma
d. Necrosis
e. Atrophy
Answer: B
62. Urine examination of a patient with diabetes demonstrates Ketone bodies. What is the mechanism of formation of
these ketone bodies?
a. Insulin deficiency
b. Hyperglycemia
c. Defective fat metabolism
d. Hypoalbuminemia
e. Defective glucose metabolism
Answer: A
63. A patient develops lesion in the Caudate nucleus. Which is most common clinical feature indicating this lesion?
a. Chorea
b. Intentional Tremor
c. Resting Tremor
d. Hemiplagia
e. Nystygmus
Answer: A
64. A young child has increased BP in upper limbs while decreased BP in lower limbs. Pulse is also week. What is the
probable diagnosis?
a. Preductal coarctation of aorta
b. VSD
c. Patent ductus arteriosus
d. Postductal coarctation of aorta
e. Transposition of great vessels
Answer: D
65. A middle aged male presents with joint pain since one week. His serum Uric Acid level is 156 mg/dl. What is the best
investigation for confirmation of the diseases?
a. RF
b. Synovial fluid for polarized light
c. Synovial fluid for Culture & Sensitivity
d. X-ray of joint
e. ESR
Answer: B
66. A diabetic patient is advised fasting blood glucose level. At what value doctor is confusing & needs further evaluation
with glucose tolerance test?
a. 04 m mol / l
b. 05 m mol / l
c. 07 m mol / l
d. 10 m mol / l
e. 15 m mol / l
Answer: C
67. What is the HLA association of rheumatoid arthritis?
a. HLA – B27
b. HLA – DR3
c. HLA – DR17
d. HLA – D8
e. HLA – DR4
Answer: E
68. A pregnant lady develops pain few hours after delivery. ECG shows S1, Q3 and T3. What is another investigation
most appropriate for the diagnosis of this case?
a. RF
b. X-ray
c. Gallium Scan
d. CPK
e. Ultrasound
Answer: C
69. In a patient with Bronchial Asthma, which is the best antihypertensive drug?
a. Verapamil
b. Propranolol
c. Ace inhibitor
d. Minoxidil
e. Hydralazine
Answer: A
70. Within one hour of the myocardial infarction, which of the following enzymes in serum will be raised?
a. CK-MB
b. LDH
c. Alkaline Phosphatase
d. AST
e. Troponin – T
Answer: A
71. Regarding L & D sugars
a. D sugar has –OH on right
b. L sugar has –OH on right
c. D sugar has –OH on left
d. D sugar has no –OH
e. L sugar has no –OH
Answer: A
72. Penetrating injury in the left 4th intercostals space just lateral to sternum will damage which of the following
structure first?
a. Intercostal membrane
b. Intercostals muscle
c. Left lung
d. Left ventricle
e. Left atrium
Answer: A
73. A patient has Aphasia & Facial nerve palsy on same side. Which artery is most likely blocked?
a. Anterior cerebral artery
b. Posterior cerebral artery
c. Middle cerebral artery.
d. Anterior division of middle cerebral artery
e. Posterior division of middle cerebral artery
Answer: C
74. A patient has non-reactive HBs Ag, non reactive HBe Ag & reactive anti HBc Ab. This stage of patient indication what?
a. Acute infection
b. Carrier
c. Transient resolving stage of hepatitis
d. Immunized
e. Chronic active disease
Answer: C
75. A young female is having Goiter. She feels difficulty in breathing while lying down. Which type of the goiter she is
having?
a. Retrosternal goiter
b. Malignant goiter
c. Toxic goiter
d. Diffuse goiter
e. Simple goiter
Answer: A
76. Heme binds with:
a. Albumin
b. Globulin
c. Hemopexin
d. Heptoglobin
e. Macroglobulin
Option: D
77. A patient is suffering from carcinoma or rectum. He develops pain in the posterior aspect of thing due to
involvement of nerve. Which nerve supplies the posterior aspect of thigh & that can be involved in the malignancy of
rectum?
a. Lumbosacral trunk
b. Sacral nerve
c. Obturator nerve
d. Superior hypogastric plexus
e. Inferior hypogastric plexus
Answer: B
78. A 20 week pregnant lady has blood pressure 140/95. She complains of vomiting & headache. What is the probable
diagnosis of the condition?
a. Appendicitis
b. Pregnancy induced hypertension
c. Oligohydramnios
d. Raised intracranial pressure
e. Pregnancy induced DM
Answer: B
79. Normal female pelvis has:
a. Deeper inlet
b. Inturned spine
c. Narrow outlet
d. Round outlet
e. Oval inlet
Answer: E
80. Most common cause of the pelvic inflammatory disease is?
a. Gonococcus
b. Chlamydia
c. Anaerobes
d. Candida albicans
e. E-coli
Answer: B
81. Which of the following is characteristic of polycystic ovary disease:
a. Increased LH
b. Increased FSH
c. Decreased LH
d. Decreased FSH
e. No change in hormones
Answer: A
82. A patient comes to you in ill condition. His blood pH is 7.3 pCO2 is 44 mmHg & HCO3 is 17 meq/L. what diagnosis you
are thinking of this patient?
a. Metabolic alkalosis
b. Metabolic acidosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Compensatory acidosis
e. Compensatory alkalosis
Answer: B
83. A person has loss of visual acuity. Which of the following arteries is most likely affected?
a. Anterior cerebral artery
b. Posterior cerebral artery
c. Middle cerebral artery
d. Basilar artery
e. Middle meningeal artery
Answer: B
84. A patient presents with recurrent Rhinitis with Urticaria & Rashes. Which of the following is most probably
diagnosis?
a. Type I Hypersensivity
b. Type II Hypersensivity
c. Viral Infection
d. Arthus Reaction
e. Cell mediated reaction
Answer: A
85. Down syndrome is characterized by?
a. Protruded tongue with hyper-reflexia
b. Mental retardation & abdominal hernia
c. Chromosomal deletions
d. Monosomy
e. Trisomy – 18
Answer: B
86. A lady received DES duringpregnancy for prevention of the abortion. Her baby will on the risk of:
a. Small cell of carcinoma
b. Squamous cell carcinoma
c. Carcinoma of endometrium
d. Clear cell carcinoma of Vagina
e. Uterine fibroid
Answer: D
87. A patient presents with secondary amenorrhea. One year back she has history of PPH for that she received six pints
of blood. What is most probable cause of her menstrual problem?
a. Pituitary Tumor
b. Sheehans’s syndrome
c. Addison’s disease
d. Adrenal cortex adenoma
e. Psychological problem
Answer: B
88. Which cranial nerves carry parasympathetic fibers?
a. Third, Fourth, Ninth, Tenth
b. Third, Fourth, Fifth, Ninth
c. Second, Fourth, Fifth, Ninth
d. Third, Seventh, Ninth, Tenth
e. Fifth, Sixth, Tenth, Eleventh
Answer: D
89. A lady is undergoing surgery or Craniopharyngioma. Which of the following could you expect to be present in this
patient?
a. Binasal hemianopia
b. Acromegaly
c. Hyper prolactinoma
d. Pregnancy
e. Stress
Answer: C
90. During general anesthesia Halothane is given in combination with which of the following drugs?
a. Thiopentone
b. Nitric oxide
c. Enfluran
d. Phenobarbital
e. Ketamine
Answer: B
91. A lady with 26 weeks gestation has uterine height of 24 weeks. On sonography there is no fetus & snowstorm
appearance. Which of the following probably associate with it?
a. Choriocarcinoma
b. Karyotype – 46XX
c. 47XX
d. 69XXX
e. 45XO
Answer: B
92. 60 years old women is brought with bleeding per vagina. She is diabetic & hypertensive & one year back she was
diagnosed as having carcinoma of breast. What can be most probable diagnosis for this bleeding p/v?
a. Carcinoma of colon
b. Carcinoma of endometrium
c. Endometrial Hyperplasia
d. Carcinoma of cervix
e. Cervical erosion
Answer: B
93. A patient has history of recurrent abortion. Which of the following enzyme analysis will give help to diagnosis?
a. Estrogen
b. Progesterone
c. LH & FSH
d. HCG
e. Testosterone
Answer: B
94. Prenatal chromosomal abnormality can be detected at:
a. Booking
b. 10-12 weeks
c. 14-18 weeks
d. After 20 weeks
e. In second trimester
Answer: C
95. All of the following mechanisms are involved in development of diabetic gangrene EXCEPT?
a. Tropic changes due to peripheral neuritis
b. Arteriosclerosis leading to reduced blood flow to foot
e. Decreased neutrophil motility
d. Excess sugar in tissues leads to reduced resistance to infection especially fungal infection
e. Anaerobic infection is commonly encountered in this disease
Answer: B
96. The ascent of horse shoe shaped kidney is prevented by:
a. External iliac artery
b. Internal iliac artery
c. Superior mesenteric artery
d. Inferior vena cava
e. Inferior mesenteric artery
Answer: E
97. A patient presents with dislocation of hip after an accident. Which of the following muscle group is involved?
a. Gluteus Maximus + Minimus + Medius
b. Only Gluteus Medius
c. Only Gluteus Maximus
d. Gluteus Maximus + Medius
e. Only Gluteus Minimus
Answer: A
98. A semiconscious patient is brought to emergency department. He has history of taking some unknown drug. NaHCO2
reverses the action of drug. Which drug he has most likely taken?
a. Phenobarbital
b. Phenothiazine
c. Morphine
d. Diazepam
e. Alcohol
Answer: A
99. Secondary Hyperaldosteronism can occur due to:
a. Increased renin
b. Decreased renin
c. Increased potassium
d. Decreased potassium
e. Hypertension
Answer: A
100. Axillary & pectoral group of lymph nodes drain which portion of breast?
a. Whole breast
b. Lower breast
c. Upper lateral quadrant
d. Upper half of breast
e. Upper medial quadrant
Answer: C
101. Which of the following is a characteristic feature of rheumatic fever?
a. Mitral stenosis
b. Mitral regurgitation
c. Aortic stenosis
d. Tricuspid stenosis
e. Aortic regurgitation
Answer: A
102. Parsympathetic stimulation caused:
a. Bronchodilation
b. Decreased gut motility
c. Opens intestinal sphincters
d. Constipaation
e. Tachycardia
Answer: C
103. A newborn baby with hydrocephalus has a swelling in lumbosacral spinal region, which contains neural tissue in it.
What could be the probable diagnosis of this patient?
a. Spina bifida
b. Meningocele
c. Meningomyelocele
d. Meningoencephalocele
e. Meningohydroencephalocele
Answer: C
104. A patient presents with recurrent epistaxis. Investigations reveal decreased factors II, VII, IX, X & protein-C. Which
of the following is most likely diagnosis of this condition?
a. Christmas disease
b. Hemophilia
c. Vitamin-K deficiency
d. Von willebrands disease
e. Liver dysfunction
Answer: C
105. A middle aged male has non-healing wound in patient for long time in presence of regular dressing random blood
sugar is 130 mg/dl. What could be the cause of delayed healing in this patient?
a. Infection
b. Diabetes mellitus
c. High mobility
d. Foreign body in wound
e. Vascular insufficiency
Answer: E
106. Which of the following enzymes is released from small intestine?
a. Trypsin
b. Chymotrypsin
c. Enterokinase
d. Pepsin
e. Lipase
Answer: C
107. Bitemporal vision loss is most commonly caused by:
a. Pituitary tumor
b. Craniopharyngioma
c. Adenoma of hypothalamus
d. Section of optic tract
e. Section of optic nerve
Answer: A
108. A patient has finger like projection on upper lid. Histopathological report shows epithelial cells along with fibrous
element. What is most probable diagnosis?
a. Pappiloma
b. Basal cell carcinoma
c. Squamous cell carcinoma
d. Chalazion
e. Cellulitis
Answer: A
109. Blood brain barrier is formed by:
a. Capillary endothelium
b. Continuous basement membrane
c. Pericytes
d. All of above
e. None of above
Answer: A
110. A patient develops sensory loss over left side of body. After few days his behavior for pain is changed & he become
angry after touching. Where could be the lesion in brain?
a. Right thalamus
b. Internal capsule
c. Cerebral cortex
d. Basal ganglia
e. Midbrain
Answer: A
111. Parotid gland supplied by:
a. GVA
b. GVE
c. SVE
d. SVA
e. GSA
Answer: B
112. A 25years male has lateral axial proptosis & loss of vision. What could be the cause of this condition?
a. Craniopharyngioma
b. Hemangioma
c. Meningioma
d. Glioma
e. Nuerofibroma
Answer: D
113. Most early diagnosis of Vitamin A deficiency is:
a. Bitot spots in cornea
b. Night blindness
c. Keratomalacia
d. Chielosis
e. Hyperkeratosis
Answer: B
114. Medial orbitotomy is done in a patient with tumor in orbit. Now he is complaining of numbness at upper part of
head up to vertex & medial part but medial part is intact. Which of the following nerves is damaged?
a. Supraorbital nerve
b. Supratrochlear nerve
c. Superior orbital nerve
d. Inferior orbital nerve
e. Facial nerve
Answer: A
115. Which of the following is the site of fusion of binocular vision?
a. Optic chiasma
b. Lateral geniculate bodies
c. Retina
d. Visual cortex
e. Optic nerve

Answer: D
116. Which of the following is most strong antioxidant?
a. Glutathione
b. Vitamin – E
c. Vitamin – C
d. Ceruloplasmin
e. Catalase
Answer: A
117. In a patient with sympathetic stimulation, what effect will occur on his heart?
a. Decreased rate
b. Coronary vasoconstriction
c. Hyperpolarization of SA node
d. Decreased AV nodal delay
e. Decreased stroke volume
Answer: D
118. What is the nerve supply of tip of nose?
a. Ophthalmic nerve
b. Maxillary nerve
c. Mandibular nerve
d. Facial nerve
e. Cervical plexus
Answer: A
119. A patient with trauma on bead develops cerebral edema. Which of the following is the cause of increased
respiratory rate in the patient?
a. Direct ischemic effect on brain
b. Baroreceptors
c. Chemoreceptors
d. Pressure on respiratory centre
e. Raised ICP
Answer: E
120. Primary malignant melanoma of the choroids most commonly metastasizes to:
a. Liver
b. Lungs
c. Brain
d. Kidneys
e. Breast
Answer: A
121. On H & E staining a student see the hallow structure around the nucleus. What it could be:
a. Golgi apparatus
b. Lysosomes
c. Ribosomes
d. Endoplasmic reticulum
e. Mitochondria
Answer: B
122. A patient old male has central retinal artery obstruction. What could be the most likely cause?
a. Embolism
b. Thromboembolism
c. Atherosclerosis
d. Air embolism
e. Hemangioma
Answer: A
123. Regarding the trigeminal ganglion, which statement is correct?
a. It is like posterior root ganglion of spinal cord
b. It constitutes autonomic nervous system
c. Its blood supply is mainly from accessory meningeal artery
d. It is present in anterior cranial fossa
e. It is in lateral wall of cavernous sinus
Answer: A
124. In patient with increased bleeding time, what could be the cause of bleeding?
a. Prothrombin deficiency
b. Hemophilia – A
c. Vitamin – K deficiency
d. Protein – C deficiency
e. Von Willebrand’s disease
Answer: E
125. Which of the following is diagnostic of granuloma?
a. Giant cells
b. Epitheliod cells
c. Multinucleated cells
d. Fibroblasts
e. Caseation
Answer: B
126. Total power of the eye is 59 diopters. Main role is maintenance of this power as performed by?
a. Anterior surface of cornea
b. Lens
c. Vitrous Humor
d. Retina
e. Posterior surface of cornea
Answer: A
127. Patient comes with deviation of tongue to right side. Decreased sense of touch and vibrations, the artery commonly
involved in brain is:
a. PICA
b. AICA
c. Anterior spinal
d. Posterior cerebral
e. Superior cerebral artery
Answer: C
128. Soldier comes with heavy bleeding. The ideal fluid replacement would be:
a. Packed RBCs
b. Crystalline
c. Colloids
d. Whole blood for 3 days
e. Whole blood for 18 days
Answer: D
129. Patient with bone pains having normal Ca, inc Alkaline phosphatase. Most likely suffering from:
a. Pagets disease
b. Hyper PTH
c. Hyper Vit D
d. Bone mets
e. Osteomalacia
Answer: A
130. Organ having least chances of infarction:
a. Lungs
b. Heart
c. Kidneys
d. Liver
e. Spleen
Answer: D
131. Patient with injury to left 8th cervical segment of spinal cord will not show following sign:
a. Decreased sense of position
b. Vibration below lesion on same side
c. Extensor plantar on left side
d. Dec power of muscles below the lesion on same side
e. Dec sense of pain and temperature below the lesion on same side
Answer: E
132. Most sensitive cells to hypoxia are:
a. RBCs
b. Neurons
c. Nephrons
d. WBCs
e. Platelets
Answer: B
133. In Turner Syndrome, the genotype would be:
a. XX
b. XO
c. XXY
d. XY
e. XYY
Answer: B
134. Man is suffering from testicular carcinoma, the lymphatic drainage of testicle is into:
a. Para aortic Lymph nodes
b. Pre aortic
c. Superficial inguinal
d. Internal iliac
e. External iliac Lymph nodes
Answer: A
135. Foetal period starts after which week:
a. 11th
b. 8th
c. 12th
d. 16th
e. 21st
Answer: B
136. Following is not a tumor marker:
a. PALP
b. CEA
c. bHCG
d. AFP
e. Acid Phosphatase
Answer: E
137. Tyrosine derivative does not include:
a. TSH
b. Adrenaline
c. Nor adrenaline
d. Prolactin
e. Dopamine
Answer: D
138. Mesothelioma is associated with:
a. Vinyl chloride
b. Silica
c. Asbestos
d. Copper dust
e. Carbon
Answer: C
139. Least chances of renal stones are associated with:
a. Hyperlipidemia
b. Hyper PTH
c. Hyper vit D
d. Infections
e. Hyperuricemia
Answer: A
140. Least common site for ectopic pregnancy would be at:
a. Ovaries
b. Pouch of douglas
c. Greater omentum
d. Fallopian tubes
e. Cervix
Answer: A
141. Bile salts are reabsorbed from the:
a. Duodenum
b. Jejunum
c. Ileum
d. Colon
e. Rectum
Answer: C
142. Patient with old history of adenocarcinoma of colon operated for polypectomy, on histologic evaluation pathologist
labeled it as benign growth with no chances into malignant transformation, it would be:
a. FAP
b. Villous adenoma
c. Tubular adenoma
d. Tubulovillous
e. Metaplastic polyp
Answer: C
143. Presence of pancreatic tissue in gastric mucosa is termed as”
a. Hamartoma
b. Metaplasia
c. Neoplasia
d. Choriostoma
e. Dysplasia
Answer: D
144. Nerve injured in Ant. Dislocation of Shoulder joint is:
a. Musculocutaneous
b. Axillary
c. Median
d. Radial
e. Suprascapular
Answer: B
145. Vertebra is derived from:
a. Myotome
b. Sclerotome
c. Dermatome
d. Ectoderm
e. Endoderm
Answer: B
146. Most common site of malignancy in patients suffering from nuclear outbreak:
a. Haematopoietic
b. Thyroid
c. Lung
d. Breast
e. Bones
Answer: A

Compiled by: Dr. FAHAD ABD MALLICK