Image Compression Using Adaptively

Scanned Wavelet Difference Reduction

Technique (ASWDRT)
A PROJECT WORK

Submitted in fulfillment of the award of Degree of Bachelor of Technology in

ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

Submitted by

Mayank Onkar (15951A04A6)

K.Prashanth (15951A04B7)
K. Pavan Venkatesh (15951A04B2 )

Under the supervision of

Ms. G. Ajitha

INSTITUTE OF AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING

DUNDIGAL – 500 043, HYDERABAD, TELANGANA
 INSTITUTE OF AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING
DUNDIGAL – 500 043, HYDERABAD, TELANGANA

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the work embodies in this dissertation entitled ‘Image
Compression Using Adaptively Scanned Wavelet Difference Reduction Technique
(ASWDRT)’ being submitted by ‘Mayank Onkar (15951A04A6) K.Prashanth
(15951A04B7) K. Pavan Venkatesh (15951A04B2 )’ for partial fulfilment of the
requirement for the award of ‘ Bachelor of Technology in Electronics and
Communication Engineering’ discipline to Institute of Aeronautical Engineering,
Dundigal, Hyderabad during the academic year 2018 - 2019 is a record of bonafide piece
of work, undertaken by him/her the supervision of the unsigned.

Approved and Supervised by

Signature

(Ms. G. Ajitha)

ECE, Assistant professor

Forwarded by

DR. L V N PRASAD DR.P ASHOK BABU

(PRINCIPAL) (HEAD OF DEPT)

EXTERNAL EXAMINE
 INSTITUTE OF AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING
DUNDIGAL – 500 043, HYDERABAD, TELANGANA

Electronics and Communication Engineering

DECLARATION

We ‘Mayank Onkar, K.Prashanth, K. Pavan Venkatesh’, are students of ‘

Bachelor of Technology in Electronics and Communication Engineering,
session : 2018 - 2019, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Dundigal, Hyderabad,
hereby declare that the work presented in this Project Work entitled Image
Compression Using Adaptively Scanned Wavelet Difference Reduction
Technique (ASWDRT) is the outcome of our own bona fide work and is correct
to the best of our knowledge and this work has been undertaken taking care of
Engineering Ethics. It contains no material previously published or written by
another person nor material which has been accepted for the award of any other
degree or diploma of the university or other institute of higher learning, except
where due acknowledgment has been made in the text.

Mayank Onkar (15951A04A6)

K.Prashanth (15951A04B7)
K. Pavan Venkatesh (15951A04B2 )

Date:
 INSTITUTE OF AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING
DUNDIGAL – 500 043, HYDERABAD, TELANGANA

Electronics and Communication Engineering

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

The successful completion of any task would be incomplete without

mention of the people who made it possible through their guidance and
encouragement crowns all the efforts with success.
We take this opportunity to acknowledge with thanks and deep sense
of gratitude to Ms. G. Ajitha for his constant encouragement and valuable
guidance during the Project work.
A special note of thanks to Dr P. Ashok Babu (Head of the
Department - E. C. E), who has been a source of continuous motivation and
support. He had taken time and effort to guide and correct me all through the
span of this work.
We owe very much to my Department Faculty, Principal and the
Management who made my term at IARE a stepping stone for my career. We
treasure every moment we had spent in the college.
Last but not least, my heartiest gratitude to our parents and friends
for their continuous encouragement and blessings without their support this
work would not have been possible.

Mayank Onkar (15951A04A6)

K.Prashanth (15951A04B7)
K. Pavan Venkatesh (15951A04B2 )
 ABSTRACT OF THE PROJECT

Image compression is the art of representing the image in a compact form rather
than its original form. An image is a visual perception of a subject or surrounding.
But digitally, it is an organization of minute building blocks called as pixels. In
this paper the compression is done by two level processes, initially a Haar
wavelet decomposition is applied then Adaptively Scanned Wavelet
Difference Reduction Technique (ASWDRT) is done. The ASWDRT makes use
of adaptive scanning order to estimate locations of new significant image values
which leads to enhancement of edge resolution in compressed images. The
performance measure of compression method is done with following parameters
like Mean Square Error (MSE), Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) and
Compression Ratio (CR). The quantitative evolution and comparison is done with
some popular compression methods like Set Partitioning in Hierarchical Trees
(SPIHT), Embedded Zero Tree Wavelet (EZW) and Wavelet Difference Reduction
(WDR). The proposed method shows superior performance in terms of CR.
The above mentioned Compression techniques are developed and performance
parameters are calculated using MATLAB.

I
 LIST OF FIGURES

Figure Number Figure Name Page No

3.1 MRI image comparison 12

3.2 Scalable bit stream structure 12

5.1 Compressed and decompressed images 21

6.1 AWSDRT Compression/Decompression System 25

6.2 Vertical sub band image comparison 26

6.3 MATLAB wavelet toolbox GUI 29

7.1 Histogram of original image 30

7.2 Histogram of reconstructed image 30

7.3 MSE graph of all methods 31

7.4 CR graph of all methods 31

II