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a. RA 7836 c. RA 6728
b. RA 7784 d. RA 6675
2. In the preamble of the CODE of ethics for Professional Teachers, which of the following teacher
descriptions is included in the Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers?
4. In the history of education system, including that of the Philippines, which system was first and last
remained a partner of other systems of education?
5. Who among the following subscribe to the theory that the good, the true and the beautiful are
universally valid in all places at all times?
c. Multi-grade teaching
7. Authors claim that education is given greater in the 1987 Philippine Constitution than in the past
Constitution. Which article provision on education is found only in the 1987 Constitution?
8. According to Hurlock, studies of children’s play revealed that toy play reaches its peak during the
c. Babyhood
d. Late childhood
9. In a DECS memorandum issued last 1998, the new name for multi-grade class is:
a. Reconstructionist-Essentialist
b. Progressivist, Perennialist
c. Perennialist, Essentialist
d. Progressivist, Reconstructionist
11. Daniel Goleman talks about emotional intelligence. Which of the following characterize a student
with a high degree of emotional intelligence?
b. Prodded by others
12. The history of curriculum development includes the hidden curriculum approach. Which is the
content emphasis of the hidden curriculum?
13. Teacher T is concerned with conceptual matters since reality is mental teacher T’s thinking is quite-
a. Realistic c. Existential
b. Pragmatic d. Idealistic
14. The authoritarian setting in the Filipino home is reinforced by a classroom teacher who-
15. A number of researches found that the effects of maternal employment on children’s achievement
are-
a. Hardly established
c. Fully established
d. Negative
a. They turn to empty homes after school either to sit by the television or to roam the streets
17. Teacher Q regards the student as a spiritual entity and as part of the larger spiritual universe. To what
philosophy does teacher Q subscribe?
a. Idealism c. Realism
b. Existentialism d. Pragmatism
18. The 1987 Constitution mandates the state to assign the highest budgetary priority to-
b. Education d. Defense
a. Questioning rules
b. Willful disobedience of rules
20. According to Piaget, by adolescence boys and girls must have reached what stage?
b. Sensorimotor stage
d. Pre-operational stage
21. Ruth dances well. She can figure out how something works or how to fix something that is broken,
without asking for help. Based on Garden’s theory of multiple intelligence under what intelligence is she
strong?
a. Musical
b. Logical-mathematical
c. Spatial intelligence
d. Kinesthetic intelligence
22. Who among the following believes that learning requires disciplined attention regular homework,
and respect for legitimate authority?
a. Reconstructionist c. Essetialist
b. Perennialist d. Progressivist
a. Achieving new and more mature relations with age-mates of both sexes
b. Skilled games
24. Mr. Roy wants his pupils to be creative. Which of the following will he REFRAIN from doing?
25. The creation of Student’s Loan Fund to give equal opportunity to all persons who desire to pursue
higher education is the essence of:
a. RA 6014 c. RA 6655
b. RA 7836 d. RA 7784
26. In his/her teaching, Teacher D moves from particular instances to tentative generalizations that are
Subjected to further verification . Teacher D engages himself/herself in:
a. Intuition
b. Inductive logic
c. Deductive logic
d. Philosophical analysis
27. Which of the correct statement of emotional intelligence is based on Daniel Goleman’s theory?
a. Perennialist c. Values-centered
29. Which program is assisted financially by the World Bank and OECF and is meant for the improvement
of elementary education in the SRA provinces?
c. Kinesthetic intelligence
30. Mr. Z, A fifty-five year old American citizen, even though very educationally qualified to be president
an educational institution in third country cannot be appointed as President because: He_____
b. Is nearing retirement
31. Which of the following is not a hazard to the mastery of developmental tasks?
b. Bypassing of stage of development as a result of failure to master the tasks for that stage of
development
32. Teacher U emphasizes to her students the importance of deep personal reflection on one’s
commitments and choices. Teacher U subscribes to which Philosophy?
a. Realism c. Existentialism
b. Idealism d. Pragmatism
33. The constitutional provision on language has the following aims, Except:
a. To make Filipino the national language and medium of instruction and official communication
34. Which periods in the life span of an individual are characterized by growth spurt?
c. Early childhood
35. The introduction of non-formal education in line with the Constitutional Provision on:
a. Protection of teachers
b. Promoting the rights of all citizens to make quality education accessible to all
36. Teacher X is often times frustrated. The students in her class hardly volunteer to recite and to do
other learning-related task. This is a proof of the Filipino’s:
a. Sense of humor
b. Lack of resourcefulness
c. Lack of reflection
38. A president body to study Philippines education created by virtue of Executive Order No. 46 during
the incumbency of DECS secretary Andrew Gonzales with an aim to study Philippine Education is the:
a. Inappropriate body-build
40. To democratize access to secondary education, public secondary education was made free. In whose
presidency was this implemented?
43. Babyhood is often referred to as a “ Critical period” in the development of personality because:
a. At this time the foundations are laid upon which the adult personality structure will be built
c. The brain grows and develops at such an accelerated rate during babyhood
d. At this time the baby is exposed to many hazards both physical and psychological
44. Who among the following stressed the processes of experiences and problem solving?
a. Plato c. Dewey
b. Hegel d. Aristotle
45. Teacher L believes that creation of knowledge in by way of the learners’ interaction with their
environment. Teacher L is more of:
a. An idealist c. An existentialis
b. A pragmatist d. A realist
46. To reach out clientele who cannot be in the classroom for one reason or another, which of the
following was established
a. Non-formal education
b. Informal education
c. Pre-school education
d. formal education
47. The encouragement of self-learning, independent, and out-of-school study programs as stated in the
1987 constitution has given rise to:
a. Failure to master developmental tasks at a certain developmental stage has far reaching consequences
in a person’s development
b. The mastery of development tasks is a result of physical maturation, societal pressure and individual’s
aspiration
c. There are essential skills expected to be acquired and mastered in each developmental stage
d. Retirees are not expected to work on mastering certain develop mental tasks
50. Which among the following has been said to play an irreplaceable role in the education of the
young?
a. Community c. Church
b. School d. Home
52. Which of the following classroom management practices runs counter to the reality therapy
approach of William Glasser?
b. Teacher requires the students to prepare a plan in writing and sign it as means of increasing personal
motivation to maintain and fulfill the plan
56. The content of a good lesson plan is self-sufficient. This means that:
57. Which one can NOT help individuals reduce their own fears about change?
a. Reflect on the extent of change in one’s life so far and how it has coped with
b. Predicting d. Inferring
59. Mrs. Valdez wants to generates as many ideas as she can as the class is about to embark on a
community outreach program. Which of the following will she employ?
b. brainstorming d. simulation
60. Which teaching practice will most likely decrease learner’s attention?
a. Questioning
d. Teaching by telling
61. For efficiency, if in the process of teaching a teacher realizes that too little has been planned, which
of the following may she NOT do?
d. Give a quiz
62. Correct practice makes perfect. This maxim is based on Thorndike’s law of exercise and the finding
that reinforcement of a response increases the likelihood its occurrence. Whose research finding is the
underlined statement?
a. Skinner c. Palo
b. Bruner d. Lewin
63. Here is a lesson objective: Given a microscope and a slide, the students must be able to focus the
prepared slide. Applying Robert F. Mager’s principle, which does this lesson objective lack?
b. Summarizing
c. Obtaining information
65. In the use of television in the classroom, which of the following should be avoided?
c. Select programs that match the learners’ level of interest and maturity
66. Based on Victor Lowenfield’s classification, which sequence in the developmental stages of children
in art is followed?
a. Scribbling stage, pre-schematic stage, schematic stage, dawning realism stage, pseudo-realistic stage
b. Scribbling stage, pre-schematic stage, schematic stage, pseudorealistic stage, dawning realism stage
c. Pre-schematic stage, schematic stage, scribbling stage, pseudorealistic stage, dawning realism stage
67. In relation to teacher’s ratings research suggests the following, Except one:
a. Teachers favor self-evaluation over all other forms of evaluation
c. Student raters of teachers are more reliable and valid than other raters
d. Student work and test outcomes are supplementary sources for evaluating teachers
68. Suppose defined 3 levels of computer-assisted instruction: dialogue, tutoring, practice-drill. Which
ones are two higher levels in the correct order?
70. Which refers to the time when students learn at a maximum level?
72. If after calling on a number of students, a teacher is unable to obtain the desired response, what
should teacher do
73. For global competitiveness, a school must embark on a proactive change. Which one is a
characteristic of proactive change?
74. Which guideline on the use of the chalkboard should a teacher AVOID?
75. To teach the democratic process to the pupils, Mabuhay Elementary School decided that the election
of class and school officers shall be patterned after local election of the class and school officers shall be
patterned after local election process. There are qualifications set for candidates, limited period for
campaign and rules for postingcampaign materials, etc. Which of the following did the school use?
b. Philips 66 d. Symposium
76. Which is NOT a characteristic of preventive discipline.
a. Proactive c. Inventive
b. Anticipatory d. Reactive.
77. One criterion that has been proposed in the selection and organization of content in the
development section of a lesson plan is balance. When does lesson content possess balance.
c. The content should enable the learners to experience the broad sweep of content and give them the
opportunity to go deeper
78. The burnout malady gets worse if a teacher doesn’t intervene to change whatever areas he or she
can control. Which one can renew a teachers enthusiasm.
a. Engage in self-pity
79. Although learning can take place anywhere and anytime, the more systematic the teacher, the
greater the probability for success. This points out the need for teachers to:
80. Below are teachers effective classroom management practices, Except One.
a. Teachers make sure students understand and follow rules and procedures
d. Teachers spend more time in the beginning of the year explaining and reminding students of rules.
b. Models d. Slides
83. The lesson is on the pros and cons of capital punishment. Mr. Milan wants to do high level thinking
and to develop a view of capital punishment from a different perspective. Which technique will be most
appropriate?
85. Here a question: FROM THE DATA PRESENTED FORM GENERALIZATIONS THAT ARE SUPPORTED BY
THE DATA. Under what type of question does this test item fall?
a. Evaluate c. Divergent
b. Convergent d. Application
86. Ms. Estira cannot bring her pupils to the sea for a lesson on marine community. Which of the
following will be closest to an actual experience of marine community?
87. Which can NoT help organizations reduces fears about change?
c. By cladestine moves
d. By consultation
88. After a lesson in air pollution, teacher C gives each pupil mimeographed sheets, which contain
statements to which each is expected to react. Examples of these statements are. Do you in any way
contribute to air pollution? What solutions do you propose to minimize, if not eliminate, air pollution.
Then the students are grouped for sharing.
90. Teacher B’s lesson was on abortion. She wanted to get her student’s maximum participation and
reaction. She showed slides on abortion accompanied by an audiotape that presented the reasons for
and against abortion. Teacher took a stand in favor of abortion and came up with all her justifications. At
the end, however, she made clear her stand on abortion. Which did the teacher use?
91. In on of the pages of her reference material, Ms. Estrada finds the life cycle of a frog. Assuming that
the following are available to her, the quickest way to effectively present the life cycle of a frog to the
class is by way of
a. An overhead projector
b. An opaque projector
92. Below are questions that must be considered in developing appropriate learning activities/
experience, Except one
93. Which order of the senses goes with an increasing amount of learning?
a. Sight, hearing, touch, taste and smell
95. A lesson in Philippines history was presented by Mrs. Palaroan by making her class view a videotape
on EDSA revolution. The videotape which Mrs. Palaroan used in class points to what property of
instructional media?
a. Manipulative c. Fixative
b. Multi-sensory d. Distributive
96. Read the following teacher-student- situation. Teacher: Why is the process called photosynthesis?
Student: I don’t know. Which questioning technique should the teacher use?
a. Concept c. Clarification
97. Miss Lee’s objective is to focus student’s attention on and quickly create interest in a problem or
concept. She makes use of:
c. The teacher must considered the time needed and resources available
100. Research on teacher effective practices has shown the following except:
c. Teaching procedures on classroom routines early in the school year are essential
101. Teacher Y wants to measure student’s ability to organize thoughts and ideas. Which type of test is
most appropriate?
a. Objectives test
b. Guidance is concerned with “ Whole” student, not only with his or her intellectual and academic
aspect
c. Guidance is telling a student what is best for him, and advising him about what he should do
a. Psychological testing
b. Counseling
c. Observation
d. Education placement
a. Sensory abilities
b. Gender orientation
c. Mental characteristics
d. Communication abilities
108. Information from achievement tests can be used in the following, Except in:
a. Grading a student
b. Labeling pupils
c. Establishing proficiency
109. Which of the following occurs when the teachers have a general tendency to rate all individuals’
performance at
110. The environment must be interactive to facilitate learning, which of the following situations is an
example of this?
111. When teachers, administrators and counselors come together to synthesize or coordinate in
interpreting data about a student for the purpose of a more intensive study, this is called
a. Longitudinal study c. Case conference
112. Which type of test can help teachers predict the probability of success of students in certain areas
or endeavors?
a. Achievement c. Aptitude
b. Intelligence d. Personality
114. Free and compulsory education as mandated in the 1987 constitution holds true for_____________
d. Grade VI pupils
116. The distribution of the scores is negatively skewed. This means that:
117. Aside from professional competence, what other important qualification must a teacher have for
guidance work?
118. Which of the following is meant to determine student performance at the beginning of instruction?
a. Diagnostic assessment
b. Placement assessment
c. Summative assessment
d. Summative assessment
a. Discrimination c. Correlation
a. Administrative support
122. The results if this type of test serve as basis for remedial instruction. What is the type of test
referred to?
a. The test item must be moderate in difficulty because 50% got the item correctly and 50% got it
wrongly
b. The test item must be very difficult because nobody got the item correctly
c. The test item must be neither difficult because nor easy because this depends on the ability of the
students
d. The test item must be very easy because everybody got the item correctly
124. In his conduct of item analysis Mr. Milanes discovered that a significant greater number from the
lower group of the class that from the upper group got item number 10 correctly. This implies that:
126. Which statement explains the primary focus of the non-directive approach in counseling?
a. It focuses in the person’s responsibility and capacity to discover more appropriate behavior
b. It places confidence in a person’s ability to deal with his or her needs through a realistic process
c. it helps confidence to develop a more rational to deal with his or her needs through a realistic process
127. An algebra test was designed to measure what the students learned at the end of the course. It was
also to predict success in future mathematics subjects. This algebra test functioned as-
b. An aptitude test
c. An achievement test
128. Giftedness is a form of exceptionality. Students who fall under this category demonstrate high
performance in special areas, such as those below-
129. Which of the following is the least stable measure of central tendency?
b. Mode d. Mean
130. Which assessment is concerned with identifying learning difficulties during instruction
a. Summative assessment
b. Placement assessment
c. Formative assessment
131. These are significant information about a student, gathered through the use of various techniques,
assembled, summarized and organized in such a way that they may be used effectively:
a. Cumulative records
b. Test profile
c. Personal inventories
d. Case studies
a. Either more prevalent among girls or among boys depending on their nationality
a. I, II, IV c. I, III, IV
b. I, II, III d. II, III, IV
134. This guidance service to help students carry out their plans and act on their choices so that they
become adjusted to their chosen field or career is called:
a. Counseling c. placement
b. information d. follow-up
135. The tendency for the rather to use only the lower end of rating scale in rating performance is
referred to as
a. Assignment of responsibilities
b. research
c. Evaluation
d. Program Planning
a. Placement c. Summative
b. Formative d. Achievement
138. The operation “Return to the basics” saw its embodiment in the _________
139. The following are computed difficulty indices: 1, . 80, .50, .30 which one indicates the most difficulty
item?
a. 30 b. 50 c. 1 d. 80
140. Which of the following explains why the plateau phenomenon of ten found in human being does
NOT exist in animal learning experiments?
142. Which method provides a more or less objective assessment of different aspects of an individual?
a. Home visits
b. Counseling interview
c. Observations
d. Standardized testing
143. Which of the following behavior indicates that a child has developed conventional maturity? The
behavior is based on _________
a. The desire to avoid severe physical punishment by a superior authority
145. A test in which the options are dependent upon a foundation of some sort such as graphical
representation, paragraph, and pictures is:
a. Contained-options test
b. Setting-and-options test
c. Structured-response
d. Stem-and-options test
146. In the scoring of essay tests, experts advise teachers to score all answer to an easy question before
going to the next question for which reason?
b. It is more convenient
c. It is easier to apply the criteria more uniformly when considering only a single task at a time when
going from task to task for each student
148. In making and reporting observations of students’ behavior, which ones should be avoided?
b. The names of other students with whom the one being observed interact
149. This is the stage when the learner become confused and starts to experience identity crisis. This is
the ____________
d. Adolescent stage
151. Upon what shall a teacher base the evaluation of the learner’s scholarship
c. Merit, attendance
152. The following are some of what a professional teachers may NOT do EXCEPT:
a. Accept remuneration from tutorials other than what is authorized for such service
c. Base the evaluation of the learner’s work on merit and quality of academic performance
153. The value of education, deference to authority, and filial piety in the Philippines in an influenced of
b. Teachers shall support one another at all times when the best interest of the learners, the school, or
the profession at stake
c. A teachers may submit to the proper authorities any justifiable criticisms against an associate
d. It is every teacher’s responsibility to seek correctives for any unprofessional and unethical conduct of
any associate
155. Which is the first and foremost concern of a teacher? The interest and welfare of:
a. Learners
b. Colleagues
c. Parents
d. The teaching profession
157. The survivors of a shipwreck are now packed in a lifeboat which may capsize unless partly deloaded.
Which of the following acts will be morally justifiable?
a. Pushing the young and old ones and leaving them behind to drown
a. Universal c. Objective
b. Personal d. Unchanging
159. With regard to business, which does the Code of Ethics NOT say about teachers?
a. A teacher shall maintain a good reputation with respect to debts loans and other financial matters
b. No teachers shall be financially interested in any commercial venture involving textbooks and other
school commodities where he/she can exercise official influence
c. no teacher shall act as agent of textbooks and other school commodities where he/she can exercise
official influence
160. The more consumeristics a person is, the more he/she gets attached to this material world, the
farther he is from the universal self, the more miserable he/she becomes. This is a teaching
a. Confucianism c. Hinduism
b. Taoism d. Buddhism
161. Who believed that there should be less reliance on the school, and the world of work?
163. Which of the following runs counter to the development of honesty and accountability?
a. Third largest English-speaking nation, tiger economy, inventor of people’s power revolution
c. Tiger largest English-speaking nation, superior human resources, inventor of people’s power revolution
d. Tiger economy, the inventor of people’s power revolution, superior, human resources
165. Which among these goals for change was proposed by the moral Recovery Program?
a. A sense of justice and outrage over its violation, a sense of national pride, a sense of seriousness
c. A sense of national guide, a sense of seriousness, sense of national justice and outrage over its
violation
d. A sense of national guide, a sense of the common good, a sense of justice and outrage over its
violation
166. The code of ethics for teachers states that school officials shall encourage and attend to the
professional growth of all teachers. According to the Code school officials can do this by:
a. Giving them due recognition for meritorious performance by allowing them to participate in
conferences and training programs ecommending teachers for promotion
d. Organizing teachers into a professional organization, giving them due recognition for meritorious
performance and recommending teachers for promotion
167. Which thrust on value formation is intended to help the students identify and be aware of their
values?
168. The idea that there should be less reliance on the school and greater use of education potential of
the community and the world of work is the essence of:
a. Community-based education
b. Formal education
c. Multi-grade teaching
d. Mobile teaching
169. It is said that the big drama development is played out in small scenes. Which one does not serve as
a further explanation of this statement?
a. Ordinary things done by ordinary people are the solid building blocks on which a nation develops
c. Much of our personal development and progress of the nation depends on how extraordinary well we
do the ordinary things
d. Let us give attention to major things because they are the ones that matter
170. Which of the following characteristics does not apply to Plato’s just society?
171. Martin Buber’s “ dialogic principle” requires as restructuring of society which can be achieved by:
institution
177. The values of the people are revealed in the following approaches, Except One
b. When they act out what they choose but for a short while and not repeatedly
178. To attain harmony in society people must rule their subjects with benevolence . whose teaching was
this?
a. Mohammad c. Buddha
179. The concept that school failed to encourage positive learning and were opposed to the production
of independently-minded adults was popularized by:
180. Which type of conscience is possessed by one who is extremely rigorous and is constantly afraid of
committing evil?
181. The following EXCEPT ONE are the strength of Filipino character
a. Pakikipagkapwa-tao c. Frankness
c. A passive society
a. Values are objective; no person has the right set of values to pass on to others
b. It is meant to help students get at their own feelings, ideas, and belief’s; no person has the right set of
values to pass on to others
c. No person has the right set of values to pass on to others; values are independent of time
d. Values are independent of time, place, and persons; meant to help students get at their own feelings
and ideas
186. Based on the Code of Ethics for teachers, which of the following may teachers Not do?
a. Welcomes the opportunity to lead in barangay
187. Which type of justice implies the duty of one individual to give another what he is due?
a. International justice
b. Distributive justice
c. Social justice
d. Commutative justice
188. It is said that our level of achievement is always lower than our level of aspir