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-Sw Augustyn
[104] The men of that age were ripe for identification with
the word made flesh, for the founding of a community united
by
an idea,
55 in the name of which they could love one another and call
each other brothers.
56 The old idea of a �es?t??, of a mediator in whose name
new ways of love would be opened, became a fact, and with
that human society took an immense stride forward. This was
not the result of any speculative, sophisticated philosophy, but
of an elementary need in the great masses of humanity
vegetating in spiritual darkness. They were evidently driven
to it by the profoundest inner necessities, for humanity does
not thrive in a state of licentiousness.
57 The meaning of these cults�Christianity and
Mithraism�is clear: moral subjugation of the animal
instincts.
58 The spread of both these religions betrays something of
that feeling of redemption which animated their first
adherents, and which we can scarcely appreciate today. We
can hardly realize the whirlwinds of brutality and unchained
libido that roared through the streets of Imperial Rome. But
we would know that feeling again if
ever we understood, clearly and in all its consequences, what
is happening under our very eyes. The civilized man of today
seems very far from that. He has merely become neurotic. For
us the needs of the Christian community have gone by the
board; we no longer understand their meaning. We do not
even know against what it is meant to protect us.
59 For enlightened people, the need for religion is next door
to neurosis.
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