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Detailed Solution
Civil Engineering
Exam Date : 15 Sep. /16 Sep.
ALL INDIA OPEN MOCK TEST
(AIM-JE)
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ADVANCE ENGINEERING CLASSES AIM-JE DETAILED SOLUTION CIVIL ENGINEERING 1

1. Which of following is the sedimentary rock? / िन� म� से तलछटी च�ान कौन सी है?
(a) Granite / �ेनाईट
(b) Marble / संगमरमर
(c) Sandstone / बलुआ च�ान
(d) Schist / शीस्ट
Ans. c
Sol.
• Granite is igneous rock.
• Marble and schist are metamorphTHic rocks.
• Sand stone is sedimentary rock.

2. What should be the specific gravity of brick earth? / ईट मृदा का िविश� गु�त्व �कतना होना चािहये?
(a) 1.06 – 1.09
(b) 0.96 – 0.98
(c) 2.2 – 2.9
(d) 1.5 - 2
Ans. c

3. Which of the following is main constituent of rock? / िन� म� से च�ान� का मुख्य संघटक कौन-सा है?
(i) Quartz / �ाट्जर्
(ii) Feldspar / स्फटीय
(iii) Mica / अ�क
(iv) Topaz / टोपाज़
(a) i & ii
(b) i, ii & iii
(c) i, ii & iv
(d) i, ii, iii & iv
Ans. b

4. On which of following factors the crushing strength of stone depends? / िन� मे से पत्थर क� संदलन सामथ्यर् �कस
पर िनभर्र करती है?
(i) Texture / बनावट
(ii) Workablity / सुकायर्ता
(iii) Specific gravity / िविश� गु�त्व
(a) iii only
(b) i & ii
(c) i & iii
(d) i, ii & iii
Ans. c

5. What should be the maximum % water absorption for good building stone? / अच्छे िनमार्ण पत्थर क� अिधकतम
जल अवशोिषत % क� मा�ा �कतनी होती है?
(a) 5%

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ADVANCE ENGINEERING CLASSES AIM-JE DETAILED SOLUTION CIVIL ENGINEERING 2

(b) 10%
(c) 2%
(d) 16%
Ans. a

6. The process of mixing clay, water and other ingredients to make brick in pug mill is known as? / पग िमल म�
िम�ी, पानी और अन्य के िम�ण �ारा ईट� को बनाने क� ���या को जाना जाता है?
(a) Tempering / टेम्प�रग
(b) Kneading / गूंथना
(c) Pugging / प�गग
(d) Moulding / ढलाई (मॉ�ल्डग)
Ans. c
Sol.
• The process of mixing clay and other ingredients to make brick using feet or leg at small scale is known
as kneading.
• Mixing process if performed in pug-mill then it is known as pugging.

7. Excess of lime in the clay_______? / मृदा म� चूने क� अिधकता ______?


(a) Makes the brick brittle and weak / से �ट� , भंगुर और कमजोर बनती है
(b) Makes the brick crack and warp on drying / से �टो मे दरार और सूखने पर मरोड़ (�ठन) आ जाती है
(c) Changes the colour of the brick from red to yellow / से ईट का रं ग लाल से पीला हो जाता है
(d) Improves the impermeability and durability of the brick / से ईट क� अपारगम्यता और स्थाियत्व मे सुधार आता है
Ans. a
Sol.
• Excess of silica in brick clay, makes the brick crack & warp on drying.
• Where as an excess of lime in clay makes brick brittle & week.
• Percentage of lime in brick clay should be in the range of 5% to 7% .
• If percentage of lime in brick clay is more than 10% then melting of bricks take place.

18. The quick setting property of cement is mainly due to? / सीम�ट मे, तेज जमाव वाला गुण मुख्य �प से �कस वजह से
ह� ?
(a) Lime / चूना
(b) Alumina / ऐल्यूिमना
(c) Silica / िसिलका
(d) Gypsum / िजप्सम
Ans. b

9. The flash setting of cement is mainly due to- / ती� जमाव गुण सीम�ट म� �कसके कारण होता है-
(a) Tri calcium silicate / �ाई कै िल्सयम िसिलके ट
(b) Tetra calcium aluminium ferrite / टे�ा कै िल्सयम एल्यूिमिनयम फे राइट
(c) Di calcium silicate / डाई कै िल्सयम िसिलके ट
(d) Tri calcium aluminate / �ाई कै िल्सयम एल्यूिमनेट

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ADVANCE ENGINEERING CLASSES AIM-JE DETAILED SOLUTION CIVIL ENGINEERING 3

Ans. d

10. High alumina cement is obtained by- / उ� एल्युिमना सीम�ट �ा� होती है-
(a) Grinding the clinker to a high degree of fineness / उ� िड�ी क� बारीक� तक धातु क� तलछट (�क्लकर) को पीसकर
(b) Adding calcium sulphate to the mixture / िम�ण म� कै िल्सयम सल्फे ट को िमलाकर
(c) Adding gypsum after grinding / िपसाई के बाद िजप्सम को िमलाकर
(d) Adding bauxite to OPC clinker / OPC �क्लकर म� बॉक्साइट िमलाकर
Ans. d

11. Critical path lies along the activities having total float- / �ांितक पथ उस गितिवधी क� �दशा म� रहता है िजसका कु ल
फ्लोट-
(a) Positive / धनात्मक
(b) Negative / ऋणात्मक
(c) Zero / शून्य
(d) Same / समान
Ans. c
Sol.
• Activities having total float zero indicate that there is no spare time and can’t be extended thus known
as critical path.

12. The rainfall intensity v/s time curve is known as- / वषार् क� ती�ता व समय के बीच बनने वाले व� को कहते है-
(a) Hydrograph / हाइ�ो�ाफ
(b) Hyetograph / हाईटो�ाफ
(c) Double mass curve / दोगुना ��मान व�
(d) S – Curve / S – व�
Ans. b

13. Pick up the PERT activity from following- / िन�िलिखत म� से PERT गितिवधी को चुन�-
(a) Digging of foundation started / न�व क� खुदाई क� शु�आत
(b) Digging of foundation / न�व क� खुदाई
(c) Laying of concrete started / कं ��ट िबछाने के काम क� शु�आत
(d) All the above / उपरो� सभी
Ans. b
Sol.
Since, “Digging of foundation” is only ongoing process which indicates an activity in a project network

14. What is the lump-sum cost for electric fans of the total cost of building? / पंखो क� एकमुश्त लागत, भवन क�
कु ल लागत का �कतना िलया जाता है?
(a) 8%
(b) 16%
(c) 2%
(d) 4%
Ans. d

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ADVANCE ENGINEERING CLASSES AIM-JE DETAILED SOLUTION CIVIL ENGINEERING 4

Sol.
Items and their lump-sum cost are shown below-
Lump - sum Items Cost
Electrification 8%
Plumbing 8%
Sanitation & water supply work 8%
Electric fans 4%
Lump-Sum cost is takes as percentage of cost of material and labour.

15. Working out the exact quantities of various items of work & finally finding out the expenditure incurred
is known as________ ? / िविभ� मद� (आइटम्स) क� सही मा�ा िनकालना और अंत म� अनुमािनत लागत िनकालने के िलए �कए
जाने वाले कायर् को_______कहा जाता है?
(a) Estimation / आकलन
(b) Mensuration / क्षे�िमित
(c) Quantity surveying / मा�ा सव�क्षण
(d) Valuation / मूल्यांकन
Ans. a
Sol.
• Working out exact quantities of various items of work is known as quantity surveying.
• Finally finding cost is known as estimation.
• Estimation is process of finding out the probable cost of construction project.
• The process of finding value of any commodity or building subjected to present economical conditions
at particular time and place is known as valuation.

16. The covered area of a proposed building is 200 m2 and it includes a rear courtyard of 5 m × 4 m. If the
prevailing plinth area rate for similar building is Rs 1,250/m2 , what is its cost (in Rs)? / �स्तािवत क्षे� का ढका
�आ क्षे� 200 मी.2 है ओर इसमे 5 मी. × 4 मी. का पीछे का आँगन भी सिम्मिलत है| य�द समान भवन के िलए �चिलत चबूतरा
क्षे�फल (�प्लथ ए�रया ) क� दर � 1,250/ मी 2 है, तो इसक� लागत (� मे) क्या होगी ?
(a) 1,87,500
(b) 2,25,000
(c) 2,50,000
(d) 25,000
Ans. b
Sol.
• Covered area of building = 200m2
• It includes cortyard of area = 5×4
= 20m2
• Plinth area = Covered area – Court yard area
= 200 – 20 = 180m2
[Since, plinth area does not includes courtyard]
• Plinth area rate = 1250 Rs/m2
• Cost (in Rs) = plinth area × plinth area rate
Cost = 180 × 1250Rs

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ADVANCE ENGINEERING CLASSES AIM-JE DETAILED SOLUTION CIVIL ENGINEERING 5

Cost  = 2,25,000 Rs

17. The nominal lead and lift allowed for the earthwork in the excavations of the road work are? / सड़क
िनमार्ण कायर् के िलए स्वीकृ त सांकेितक लीड और िलफ्ट _________होती है?
(a) 50 m and 2m / 50 मी. और 2 मी.
(b) 30 m and 2m / 30 मी. और 2 मी.
(c) 30 m and 1.5m / 30 मी. और 1.5 मी.
(d) 100 m and 1.5 m / 100 मी. और 1.5 मी.
Ans. d
Sol.
• Lead is average horizontal distance between centre of excavation to centre of deposition.
• Lift is average vertical distance by which soil is lifted from excavation point to deposition point.
• Lift = 1.5 m
• Lead is taken as = 30m (old value)
= 50m (New value) [For buildings]
= 100m (for road work)

18. The volume of fine aggregate required to make 100 m3 of 1 : 2 : 4 concrete is______? / 1: 2 : 4 का 100
मी.3 कं ��ट बनाने के िलए आवश्यक महीन िमलावे (फाइन) ए�ी�ेट का आयतन (मी.3 मे ) होगा?
(a) 84
(b) 42
(c) 40
(d) 21
Ans. b
Sol.
• Wet volume of concrete required = 100m3
• Dry volume of concrete = 150m3
150
• Volume of fine aggregate = ×2
(1 + 2 + 4 )
= 42.85 m3
= 42 m3

19. What is the minimum curing period for DPC? / DPC के िलए न्यूनतम तराई अविध क्या है?
(a) 3 days / 3 �दन
(b) 5 days / 5 �दन
(c) 7 days / 7 �दन
(d) 15 days / 15 �दन
Ans. c
Sol.
• The minimum curing period for damp proofing course is 7 days.
• If not possible then it is to be kept for full flooding condition for 24 hours.

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ADVANCE ENGINEERING CLASSES AIM-JE DETAILED SOLUTION CIVIL ENGINEERING 6

20. The plan of a building is in the form of a rectangle with outer dimensions of room as 10m × 15m. The
thickness of the wall in super structure is 0.30m . then its plinth area is- / एक भवन का आयताकार नक्शा, िजसम�
बाहरी दीवार� का आयाम 10 मी. × 15 मी. ह�| सूपर संरचना म� दीवार क� मोटाई 0.30 मी. है, तो इसके चबूतरे का छे �फल (�प्लथ
ए�रया) क्या होगा?
(a) 150 m2 / 150 मी.2
(b) 147 m2 / 147 मी.2
(c) 145.5 m2 / 145.5 मी.2
(d) 135.36 m2 / 135.36 मी.2
Ans. a
Sol.
• Plint area is area measured by taking external dimensions of room at plinth level.
• It includes area of wall.
• Plinth area = 10×15
= 150m2

21. If a chain is found too short on testing, it can be adjusted by- / य�द परीक्षण पर एक �ृंखला ब�त कम पाई जाती
है, तो इसे ______ �ारा समायोिजत �कया जा सकता है-
(a) Straightening the links / किड़य� को सीधा करके
(b) Inserting additional circular ring / अित�र� गोलाकार �रग सिम्मिलत करके
(c) Flattening the circular rings / गोलाकार छल्ले को समतल करके
(d) All of these / उपरो� सभी
Ans. d

22. Whole circle bearing338042' converted into quadrant form is given as- / 338042' वाले पूणर् �दक्मान का
चतुथा�श �प म� प�रवतर्न क्या होगा-
(a) N 21018' W
(b) S 21018'E
(c) W 21018'N
(d) None of these / इनमे से कोई नही
Ans. a
Sol.
Given that WCB = 338042'
Q.B. = ?
Since the whole circle bearing angle vavies from 00 – 3600 going clockwise from north direction, 338042' lies
in the IV quadrant ie. NW quadrant
∴ In IV quadrant Q.B. = 3600 – W.C.B.
= 3600 – 338042'
= 21018'
Since quadrant bearings varies from 00 – 900 the quadrant has to be mentioned
∴N21018'W

23. Which of the following is the most convenient and portable instrument for direct measurement of
directions? / िन�िलिखत म� से कौन सी �दशा� के �त्यक्ष माप के िलए सबसे सुिवधाजनक और पोट�बल उपकरण है?
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ADVANCE ENGINEERING CLASSES AIM-JE DETAILED SOLUTION CIVIL ENGINEERING 7

(a) Prismatic compass / ि�ज्मीय कम्पास


(b) Surveyor’s compass / सव�क्षण कम्पास
(c) Theodolite / िथयोडोलाईट
(d) Sextant / सेक्सटैन्ट
Ans. a
Sol.
Prismatic compass is the most convenient and portable form of a magetic compasss which can either be
used as a hand instrument or can be fitted on a tripod

24. A bench mark (BM) with reduced level (RL) = 155.305m has been established at the floor of a room. It is
required to find out the RL of the underside of the roof of the room using spirit leveling. The back sight (BS)
to the BM has been observed (FS) to R has been observed as 0.575m (staff held inverted). The RL (m) of R
will be-
एक लघुकृत स्तर (RL) = 155.305m के साथ एक ब�च माकर् (BM) को एक कमरे के फशर् पर स्थािपत �कया गया है| िस्�ट तलेक्षण का
उपयोग करके कमरे क� छत के नीचे के RL का पता लगाना आवश्यक है| प�ाव्लोकन �ारा BM को है R (स्टाफ उल्टे आयोिजत)
0.575m के �प म� देखा गया है| R का RL (m) होगा-
(a) 155.880
(b) 156.230
(c) 157.380
(d) 157.860
Ans. c
Sol.
R.L. of bench mark = 155.305m
Back sight (B.S.) at the bench mark = 1.500m
Fore sight (F.S.) at the under side of roof when staff is held inverted = 0.575m
R.L. of the under side of roof = ?

Height of instrument = R.L. of bench mark + B.S. reading


= 155.305 + 1.500
= 156.805m
R.L. of under side of roof = Heigth of instrument + F.S.
(+) sign is used because staff is inverted = 156.805m + 0.575m
= 157.38m

25. In a hilly terrain, staff reading is more at:- / एक पहाड़ी इलाके म�, स्टाफ री�डग _____ पर अिधक है:-
(a) Lower point / िनचले �बदु
(b) Higher point / उ� �बदु
(c) First point / पहली �बदु
(d) Last point / अंितम �बदु
Ans. a
Sol.
In hilly terrain, the lowest point will give the highest staff reading. It is at a lower level compared to others
and hence has more height.

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ADVANCE ENGINEERING CLASSES AIM-JE DETAILED SOLUTION CIVIL ENGINEERING 8

26. In which of the following cases contour lines of different elevations can intersect? / िन�िलिखत म� से �कस
मामले म� िविभ� ऊंचाई के समो� रे खाएं �ितच्छे द कर सकती ह�?
(i) Caves / गुफाएं
(ii) Vertical cliffs / खड़ी च�ान
(iii) Hills / पहािड़य�
(iv) Overhanging cliff / लटकती �ई च�ान
(a) i and ii
(b) Only i
(c) i, ii and iv
(d) i and iv
Ans. d
Sol.
Two contour lines of different elevations cannot cross each other .
However, contour lines of different elevations can intersect only in case of an overhanging cliff and a cave.

27. In the prismatic compass- / ि�ज्मीय कम्पास म�-


(a) The magnetic needle moves with the box / चुंबक�य सुई बॉक्स के साथ चलती है|
(b) The line of the sight does not move with the box / दृि� क� रे खा बॉक्स के साथ नह� चलती है|
(c) The magnetic needle and graduated circle do not move with the box / चुंबक�य सुई और अंशक वृ� बॉक्स के साथ
नह� चलते ह�|
(d) The graduated circle is fixed to the box and the magnetic needle always remains in the N-S direction /
अंशक वृ� को बॉक्स म� आबध्य �कया गया है और चुंबक�य सुई हमेशा N-S �दशा म� रहती है|
Ans. c

28. The process of turning the telescope about the vertical axis in horizontal plane is known as:- / क्षैितज
समतल म� ऊध्वार्धर अक्ष के सापेक्ष दूरबीन को घूमाने क� ���या को िन�िलिखत के �प म� जाना जाता है:-
(a) Transiting / पारवहन
(b) Reversing / उल्टा करना
(c) Plunging / आगे बढ़ाना
(d) Swinging / दोलन
Ans. d

29. With the rise of temperature, the sensitivity of a bubble tube:- / तापमान के बढ़ने के साथ, एक बुलबुला �ूब क�
संवेदनशीलता:-
(a) Decreases / घटती है|
(b) Increases / बढ़ती है|
(c) Remains unaffected / कोई �भाव नही पड़ता|
(d) None of the above / उपरो� म� से कोई नही
Ans. a

30. An imaginary line lying throughout the surface of ground and preserving a constant inclination to the
horizontal is known as:- / जमीन क� सतह पर पड़ी एक काल्पिनक रे खा और क्षैितज के िलए एक िनरं तर झुकाव को संरिक्षत करने
के �प म� जाना जाता है:-

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ADVANCE ENGINEERING CLASSES AIM-JE DETAILED SOLUTION CIVIL ENGINEERING 9

(a) Contour line / समो�य रे खा


(b) Horizontal equivalent / क्षैितज समतुल्य
(c) Contour interval / समो� अंतराल
(d) Contour gradient / समो� ढाल
Ans. d

31. The coefficient of active earth pressure for cohesion less granular soil is represented by? / कम ससंजन
वाली दानेदार िम�ी के िलए स��य पृथ्वी के दबाव का गुणांक �कसके �ारा दशार्या गया है?
(a) (1+ sinθ ) / (1- sinθ )
(b) (1+ cosθ ) / (1- cosθ )
(c) (1- sinθ ) / (1+ sinθ )
(d) None of these / इनमे से कोई नही
Ans. c
Sol.
• Coefficient of active earth pressure is given by
1 − sin θ
Ka =
1 + sin θ
• Coefficient of passive earth pressure is given by
1 + sin θ
Kp =
1 − sin θ

32. Coefficient of curvature of filter sand is represented by? / िनस्पंदन बालू (�फल्टर स�ड) का व�ता गुणांक �कससे
दशार्या जाता है?
D230
(a)
D60 � D10
(b) D50 / D10
(c) D60 / D5
(d) D60 / D10
Aans. a
Sol.
• Coefficient of curvature is given by
D230
• CC =
D60 D10
• Coefficient of uniformity is given by
D
Cu = 60
D10
• Cu for well graded gravel should be more than 4
• Cu for well graded sand should be more than 6
• For well graded soil
1 ≤ CC ≤ 3
• If CC < 1 or CC > 3 , then soil is poorly graded .

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33. Which of the following statements is /are true? / िन�िलिखत मे से कौन-सा/ से कथन सत्य ह�?
A. The proportioning of a footing is more often governed by its bearing capacity / फु �टग क� अनुपाितकता
अिधकतर उसक� बीय�रग क्षमता से िनि�त होती है
B. Friction piles are always bored piles / घषर्ण पाइल्स हमेशा बोडर् पाइल्स होती है
(a) Only A / के वल A
(b) Only B / के वल B
(c) Both A or B / A ओर B दोन�
(d) Nither A nor B / न तो A न तो B
Ans. d
Sol.
• Proportioning of footing is more often governed by weight that they are designed to carry so as to
effectively distribute load to soil and not on bearing capacity of soil.
• Friction piles are mainly driven piles
• Concrete piles are mainly bored or cast – insitu piles which are end bearing.

34. The liquid of limit a soil mass is 20% and its plastic limit is 25% , then the plasticity index of soil is
_______? / मृदा ��मान क� �व सीमा 20% और उसक� सुघटय सीमा 25% हो तो मृदा का सुघटता (प्लािस्टकता ) सूचकांक
________होगा?
(a) 5
(b) -5
(c) 0
(d) None of these / इनमे से कोई नही
Ans. c
Sol.
• In most soil,
WL > WP
• But there are few exceptions such as some silt found in coastal areas whose
W L > WP
• In these case
IP = 20% - 25%
= -5%
But, plasticity index is property of soil which can’t be negative

Hence, in such case IP is taken as zero.


• If WL > WP ; IP > 0
• If WL ≤ WP ; IP = 0

35. The actual speed of a turbine is__________? / एक टरबाइन क� वास्तिवक गित ________ होती है?
(a) The actual running speed at design load / अिभकल्पन भार पर वास्तिवक चाल क� गित (र�नग स्पीड)
(b) The synchronous speed of the generator / जनरे टर क� तुल्यकािलक गित (�सक��नस)
(c) The speed attained by turbine under no load condition / िबना भार (लोड) क� स्थित मे टरबाइन �ारा �ा� क� गई
गित
(d) The speed of the wheel when governor fails / अिधिनयं�क (गवनर्र) के असफल होने पर च� (व्हील) क� गित

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Ans. a

36. As the depth of immersion of a vertical plane surface increases, the location of centre of pressure?
ऊध्वार्धर तल सतह क� िनम�न (इमशर्न) गहराई बढ़ने पर, दाब क� � क� िस्थित?
(a) Falls closer to the centre of gravity of the area / क्षे� के गु�त्वाकषर्ण के न्� के करीब हो जाती है
(b) Moves away from the centre of gravity of the area / क्षे� के गु�त्वाकषर्ण क� � से दूर हो जाती है
(c) Ultimately coincide with the centre of gravity of the area/ आिखरकार क्षे� के गु�त्वाकषर्ण क� � के साथ संपाती हो
जाती है
(d) None of these / इनम� से कोई नह�
Ans. a
Sol.
We know that,
IGXX Sin2θ
  hCP - h =
Ah
Here, we observed that
1
( hCP - h )   

h
• If depth of immersion increases then h� also increase
• ( )
As a result , hCP − h decreases
• Hence, centre of pressure fall closer to centre of gravity of area.
• At infinity, h� = ∞ ,
hCP − h =0
And , centre of pressure coincides with centre of gravity of area

37. Which one of the following phenomenon in a pipe flow is cause behind cavitation? / पाइप �वाह म�
िन�िलिखत म� से कौन सी घटना कोटरण के कारण है?
(a) Decrease in pressure / दाब म� कमी
(b) Increase in velocity / वेग म� वृि�
(c) Decrease in velocity / वेग म� कमी
(d) Increase in pressure / दाब म� वृि�
Ans. c
Sol.
• If in pipe flow pressure falls below vapour pressure of fluid or water, vapours are formed generating
water bubbles.
• These water bubble strike to pipe material creating cavity or tiny holes inside pipe material or pump.
• This phenomenon is known as cavitation
Hence, main cause behind cavitation is decrease in velocity.

38. Identify the true statement from the following. / िन�िलिखत म� से सही कथन को पहचाने|
The specific speed of the pump increases with________. / पंप क� िविश� गित _______ के साथ बढ़ जाती ह�?
(a) Decrease in shaft speed / शाफ्ट क� गित म� कमी
(b) Decrease in discharge / िनवर्हन म� कमी

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(c) Increase in gravitational acceleration / गु�त्वाकषर्ण त्वरण म� वृि�


(d) Decrease in head / शीषर् म� कमी
Ans. d

39. In hydraulic jump, flow changes from- / जलौच्छाल म�, �वाह प�रव�तत होती है-
(a) Sub critical to super critical / उप�ांितक से अित�ांितक
(b) Super critical to sub critical / अित�ांितक से उप�ांितक
(c) Critical to normal flow / �ांितक से सामान्य �वाह
(d) Normal flow to critical flow / सामान्य �वाह से �ांितक �वाह
Ans. b
Sol.
In hydraulic jump, & flow always changes from super- critical to sub – critical.

• Y1 , Y2 are known as conjugate depth or sequent depth.

40. Which of the following inferences is not drawn by studying performances curves of centrifugal pumps? /
िन�िलिखत मे से कौन सा िनष्कषर् के न्�ापसारी (सेण्�ीफ्युगल) पम्प के दक्षता आलेख के पठन से �ा� नही �कया जा सकता है?
(a) Discharge increase with speed / गित के साथ िनवर्हन(िडस्चाजर्) बढ़ जाता है
(b) Power decrease with speed / गित के साथ शि� घट जाती है
(c) Head increase with speed / गित के साथ शीषर् बढ़ जाता है
(d) Manometric head decrease with discharge / िनवर्हन (िडस्चाजर्) के साथ मेनोमीटर शीषर् घट जाता है
Ans. b

41. The centrifugal pump should be installed such that- / के न्�ापसारी (सेण्�ीफ्युगल) पम्प इस �कार संस्थािपत होना
चािहए �क-
(a) Outlet pressure below atmospheric pressure / िनगर्म दाब वातावरण दाब से नीचे है
(b) Inlet pressure below atmospheric pressure / अंतगर्म दाब वातावरण दाब से नीचे है
(c) Outlet pressure at atmospheric pressure / िनगर्म दाब वातावरण दाब के समान है
(d) Outlet pressure above atmospheric pressure / िनगर्म दाब वातावरण दाब से ऊपर है
Ans. d

42. Venturi flume is used to measure__________? / व�चूरी फ्लूम का उपयोग______ मापने म� �कया जाता है?
(a) Discharge / िनवर्हन (िडसचाजर्)
(b) Average velocity in pipe / पाइप म� औसत वेग
(c) Velocity in open channel / नहर म� वेग
(d) Pressure at a point / एक �बदु पर दबाव
Ans. a
Sol.
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ADVANCE ENGINEERING CLASSES AIM-JE DETAILED SOLUTION CIVIL ENGINEERING 13

Devices Uses
1. Venturimeter, Orificemeter, Rotameter, Actual discharge in pipe
Nozzle meter, Elbow meter, pipe bend
2. Pitot tube / Pitot static tube Velocity at a point in pipe flow
3. Current meter Velocity in open channel
4. Venturi flume, Notches, Weirs Discharge in open channel

43. Bernoulli’s equation is based on the principle of conservation of_________? / बरनौली का समीकरण _________
के संरक्षण के िस�ांत पर आधा�रत है?
(a) Mass / ��मान
(b) Energy / ऊजार्
(c) Momentum / संवेग
(d) None of these / इनम� से कोई नह�
Ans. b
Sol.
• Continuity equation is based on conservation of mass.
• Bernoulli’s equation is based on conservation of energy.

44. Drag force is inversely proportional to________? / �ैग फोसर् ________ के �ुत्�मानुपाती है?
(a) Reynold number / रे नाल्ड संख्या
(b) Mass density of the fluid / �व का ��मान घनत्व
(c) Velocity of the body / वस्तु का वेग
(d) Square of velocity of body / वस्तु के वेग के वगर्
Ans. a
Sol.
• Drag force is given by
 1
FD =  CD  ρ AV2
2
24
Here, CD =
Re
1
∴FD  ∝ CD   

Re

45. The ‘live storage’ in a dam Reservoir is the volume of water stored between ______? / एक बांध जलाशय म�
‘जीिवत भंडारण’, ______ के बीच संिचत जल का आयतन होता है?
(a) Minimum and maximum Reservoir levels / न्यूनतम और अिधकतम जलाशय के स्तर
(b) Minimum and normal Reservoir levels / न्यूनतम और सामान्य जलाशय के स्तर
(c) Normal and minimum Reservoir levels / सामान्य और न्यूनतम जलाशय का स्तर
(d) None of these / इनम� से कोई नह�
Ans. c
Sol.
The different zones are
Useful storage – the water stored between the normal pool level and the minimum pool level.

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Surcharge storage – the water stored between the normal pool level and the maximum level corresponding
to a flood
Dead storage – the water below the minimum pool level not useful under normal operating conditions.
Bank storage and valley storage – referred to the water stored in the pervious formation of the river banks
and the soil above it. It depends on the geological conditions of the river banks.
The bank storage effectivilty increases the capacity of the reservoir above that indicated by the elevation –
storage curve

46. The curve used for estimation of reservoir capacity is- / जलाशय क्षमता के आकलन के िलए ________ का �योग
करते है-
(a) DAD curve / डीएडी व�
(b) Hyetograph / सम वषार् रे खािच�
(c) Mass curve / ��मान व�
(d) Double mass curve / दोगुना ��मान (डबल मास) व�
Ans. d

47. Choose the correct relation? / सही सम्बन्ध का चयन करे -


Where, SSD = Stopping sight distance / दृि� रोक दूरी
ISD = Intermediate sight distance / मध्य दृि� दूरी
OSD = Overtaking sight distance / ओवर टे�कग दृि� दूरी
(a) SSD > ISD > OSD
(b) ISD > OSD > SSD
(c) OSD > SSD > ISD
(d) OSD > ISD > SSD
Ans. d

48. What is the gauge value in mm for metre gauge? / मीटर गेज क� गेज मान (mm) म� होगा-
(a) 1676
(b) 1000
(c) 762 or 610
(d) 500
Ans. b
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ADVANCE ENGINEERING CLASSES AIM-JE DETAILED SOLUTION CIVIL ENGINEERING 15

Sol.
There are three differeent gauges existing on Indian Railways as given below
Name Gauge in mm
Broad Gauge 1676
Metre Gauge 1000
Narrow Gauge 762 or 610

49. Which of the following are secondary air pollutants?


ि�तीयक वायु �दूषक क्या है?
(a) Sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxides / सल्फर डाइऑक्साइड और नाइ�ोजन ऑक्साइड
(b) Ozone and PAN / ओज़ोन और काबर्न मोनोऑक्साइड
(c) Sulphur dioxide and ozone / सल्फर डाइऑक्साइड और ओज़ोन
(d) Nitrogen oxide and ozone / नाइ�ोजन ऑक्साइड और ओज़ोन
Ans. b
Sol.
• Primary air pollutants emitted directly from source.
• Secondary air pollutants are form when other pollutants react in the atmosphere.
• Example of primary pollutants are SOX , NOX , Carbon mono-oxide, particulate matter
• Example of secondary pollutant are Ozone, Smog, PAN etc.

50. Coliform index in drinking water should be- / पीने के पानी का कोलीफामर् सूचक होना चािहए-
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) Any value
(d) 50
Ans. a
Sol.
• Coliform index is rating of purity of water based on a count of fecal bacteria.
• Value of coliform index for drinking water should be zero per 100ml.

51. In a statically indeterminate structure, the no. of plastic hinge required to form mechanism, where n =
total possible plastic hinge, r = Degree of static indeterminancy will be- / एक सांकेितक �प से अिनि�त संरचना
म�, तं� बनाने के िलए आवश्यक प्लािस्टक कब्जे क� संख्या है, जहाँ n = कु ल संभव सुघ� कब्जे, r = िस्थर अिनधार्यत
र् ा क� को�ट होगी-
(a) n+r
(b) n-r
(c) n/r
(d) r+1
Ans. d
Sol.
• Minimum 3 plastic hinges are required to form mechanism condition.
• For indeterminate structure, no. of plastic hinge required to form mechanism
=r+1
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Where, r = Degree of static indeterminancy

52. A truss containing ‘j’ joints and ‘m’ members, will be a redundant truss if? / ‘j’ ज़ोड (जोइं ट्स ) और ‘m’ मेम्बसर्
वाली क� ची ितकोना (�स्स) , िनरथर्क �रडड�ट (�स्स) होगा य�द?
(a) m > 2j – 3
(b) m = 2j – 3
(c) m < 2j – 3
(d) j = 2m – 3
Ans. a
Sol.
• Pin-jointed truss will be
Deficient if m < 2j – 3
Perfect if m = 2j – 3
Redundant if m > 2j – 3

53. The statement that a section plane before the application of bending moment continue to remain plane
after the application of bending moment is linear means that- / “समतल अनुभाग नमन के पहले और नमन के बाद
समतल ही रहता है|” – इस कथन के अनुसार -
(a) Strain diagram is linear only / िवकृ ित आरे ख के वल रै िखक है
(b) Stress diagram is linear only / तनाव आरे ख के वल रै िखक है
(c) Both are linear / दोन� रै िखक ह�
(d) None of these / इनमे से कोई नही
Ans. a
Sol.
• Plane sections before bending remains plane after bending is known as bernoulli’s assumption.
• It only means that bending strain diagram is linear

54. According to the maximum shear strain energy theory, yield locus is________? / अिधकतम िव�पण ऊजार्
िस�ांत के अनुसार, िनयिमत पराभव �बदु पथ (यील्ड लोकस) एक______ है?
(a) A rectangle /आयत
(b) A circle / वृ�
(c) A hexagon / षट्कोण
(d) An ellipse / दीघर्�त (इिलप्स)
Ans.b

55. Which of the following beam is likely to have point of contra-flexure? / िन� म� से कौन से धरन म� नित प�रवतर्न
िबन्दु होने क� संभावना है?

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(a) Cantilever beam / क� टीलीवर धरन


(b) Simply supported beam / शुध्द आलंिबत धरन
(c) Beam with overhang / आगे िनकले �ए िहस्से (ओवरह�ग) वाला धरन
(d) Fixed beam / आबध्य धरन
Ans. d
Sol.
• The point on beam where BM changes its sign is known as point of contra – flexure or point of virtual
hinge.
• Beam with overhang has point of contra – flexure only if loading is done also at overhang portion.
• Fixed beam always has 2 point of contra flexure.
• Therefore, fixed beam is more appropriate answer.

56. The number of independent elastic constant for a complete orthotropic elastic material which follows
Hook’s law is_______? / �क्स िनयम का अनुसरण करने वाले पूणर् समदैिशक �त्यास्थ (ऑयसो�ोिपक इलािस्टक) साम�ी के िलए
�त्यास्थ िनयतांक (इलािस्टक कांस्ट�ट) क� संख्या_________ होती है?
(a) 2
(b) 9
(c) 21
(d) 4
Ans. b
Sol.
Material Number of Independent elastic constant
Isotropic 2
Orthotropic 9
Non - Isotropic 21

57. The expression of the slope at the free end of a cantilever beam of span ’L’ flexural rigidity ‘EI’ and
subjected to point load P is? / L पाट का क� टीलीवर धरन जो के िन्�त भार P के अधीन है और फ्लेक्सुरल कठोरता EI है तो
धरन के मु� िसरे पर ढाल क्या होगा?
(a) PL2/2EI
(b) PL3/3EI
(c) PL4/4EI
(d) None of these
Ans. a
Sol.

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PL2
• θB  =  
2EI
(PL3 )
• ∆B =
3EI

58. Slenderness ratio of a 10 m long column fixed at both ends and having a circular cross section with
diameter 16 cm is_________? / दोन� िसर� से किब्जत (�हज्ड) और 16 स�.मी. �ास वाले वृ�ाकार अनु�स्थ प�रच्छे द (�ॉस
सेक्शन) वाले, 10 मी. लंबे खंड का तनुता अनुपात_______ होगा?
(a) 31.25
(b) 62.5
(c) 100
(d) 125
Ans. d
Sol.
• Actual length = 10 m
• Effective length = 0.5L
= 5m
( fixed column)
πD4
Imin 64  
• =rmin     =
A πD2
4
Diameter 
rmin =  
4
16
r=min =
   4cm 
4
Now,
L eff. 500cm
= λ    =
rmin 4cm
λ = 125

59. A rectangular beam of uniform strength and subjected to a bending moment ‘M’ has a constant depth.
The variation in width will be proportional to? / िनयत गहराई और समान सामथ्यर् वाली एक आयताकार धरन बंकन आघुणर्
(ब��डग मोम�ट) ‘M’ के अधीन है| इसक� चौड़ाई म� प�रवतर्न �कसका अनुपाितक होगा?
(a) 1 / M
(b) M
(c) M
(d) M2
Ans. b
Sol.
• M = fmax . Z

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BD2
M = fmax 
6
M∝B

60. In a pin jointed frame, the joints are considered__________? / एक कब्जे युग्मीय (जोइं टेड) �े म मे, जोड़ (जोइं ट्स)-
_______माने जाते ह�?
(a) To rotate only as a whole / के वल एक समस्त घूणन
र्
(b) Not to rotate at all / पूणर्तया आघूणर्न
(c) That 50% of members rotated in clockwise direction and 50% in anti-clockwise direction / 50% सदस्य
दिक्षणावतर् �दशा म� और 50% वामावत� �दशा म�
(d) None of these / इनम� से कोई नह�
Ans. a
Sol.
• In pin-jointed frame, all joint are pin-joint or hinge & hence can rotate
• Rigid frame has fixed type joints.

61. A fixed beam is subjected to a uniformly distributed load over its entire span. The joints distance
between 2 point of contra-flexure will be- / एक आबध्य धरन अपने पूरे िवस्तृित (स्पैन) म� एक समान �प से िवत�रत भार
(लोड) के अधीन है | नित प�रवतर्न के 2 �बदु� के बीच जोड़� क� दूरी होगी-
(a) L / 3
(b) L / 3
(c) L / 2 3
(d) L / 2
Ans. a
Sol.

Here, a & b = points of contra - flexure

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ADVANCE ENGINEERING CLASSES AIM-JE DETAILED SOLUTION CIVIL ENGINEERING 20

62. The strain energy of a beam becomes _________ , when point load on beam gets double? / एक धरन क�
िवकृ ित ऊजार् _________ हो जाती है, जब धरन पर के िन्�त भार दोगुना हो जाता है?
(a) Half / आधा
(b) Double / दोगुना
(c) Four times / चार गुना
(d) Remains same / समान
Ans. c
Sol.

1
• U = Strain Energy = �P �∆max
2
1 DL3
• U = �P �
2 48EI
2 3
PL
• U=
96EI
∝ 2
Here, U  P
If load gets double,
Energy becomes four times

63. As per IS specifications, what should be the initial setting time for ordinary Portland cement? / IS –
भारतीय मानक के अनुसार, सामान्य पोटर्लड
� सीम�ट के िलए �ारं िभक जमाव काल �कतना होना चािहए?
(a) Atleast 30 min / कम से कम 30 िमनट
(b) Atmost 10 hr / कम से कम 10 घंटे
(c) Atmost 60 min / कम से कम 60 िमनट
(d) Atleast 5 min / कम से कम 5 िमनट
Ans. a
Sol.
Initial setting time 30 min (minimum)
Final setting time 600 min or 10 hr (maximum)

64. What is the mean strength of M-30 concrete? / M-30 कं ��ट क� अिभलक्षिणक क्षमता क्या है?
(a) 30N/mm2
(b) 34.25N/mm2
(c) 38.2N/mm2
(d) 35N/mm2
Ans. c
Sol.
• Mean strength of concrete is given by –

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fm = fck + 1.65 σ
for M-30 σ = 5 N/mm2
here,
fm = 30 + 1.65 × 5
fm = 38.25 N/mm2

65. In case of plain cement concrete, what is the minimum grade of concrete that should be used in sea
water or when exposed directly along the sea-coast- / सादे कं ��ट के मामले म�, समु�ी जल अथवा समु�ी �कनार� के साथ
सीधे संपकर् के क्षे� म� उपयोग �कए जाने वाले कं ��ट का न्यूनतम �ेड क्या होगा?
(a) M-15
(b) M-20
(c) M-25
(d) M-30
Ans. b
Sol.
Types of structure Minimum grade
PCC < M – 20
Water tank M – 20
RCC (General Construction) M – 20
RCC (Sea Water) M – 30
PCC (Sea Water) M – 20
Pre – tensioning M – 40
Post - tensioning M – 30

66. As per IS (Indian Standard) specifications, the minimum number of longitudinal bars provide in a
rectanguler column is ________? / भारतीय मानक िविनद�श� के अनुसार, आयताकार स्तंभ म� अनुदध्ै यर् छडो क� न्यूनतम संख्या
________ है?
(a) 4
(b) 6
(c) 8
(d) 5
Ans. a
Sol.
Minimum number of longitudinal bar is
4 → in Rectangular column
6 → in circular / Hexagonal column.

67. As per IS specification, the nominal concrete cover for mild exposure should not be less than_______? /
भारतीय मानक िविनद�श� के अनुसार, सामान्य अनावरण के िलए सांकेितक कं ��ट आवरण________ से कम नह� होना चािहए?
(a) 20mm
(b) 30mm
(c) 45mm
(d) 50mm

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Ans. a

68. Specific gravity of cement is determine using- / सीम�ट के िविश� गु�त्व का िनधार्रण _______ का उपयोग करके
िनधार्�रत �कया जाता है-
(a) Le – chatlier’s flask / िल - चेटेिलयर फ्लास्क
(b) Blaines apparatus / ब्लेन्स उपकरण
(c) Pensky martens apparatus / प�स्क� माट�न उपकरण
(d) Core cutter method / कोर कटर िविध
Ans. a

69. The approximate ratio of strength of cement concrete at 7 days to that at 28 days of curing is? / 28 �दन�
के तराई के दौरान 7 �दन� म� सीम�ट कं ��ट क� सामथ्यर् का अनुमािनत अनुपात क्या है?
(a) 0.56
(b) 0.8
(c) 1
(d) 0.65
Ans. d
Sol.
Variation of Compressive Strength with Age
Age Strength, % of 28 days strength
1 day 15
3 day 45
7 day 65
28 day 100
3 month 122
6 month 145
12 month 155

70. The aggregate abration tests are used to determine________? / घषर्ण परीक्षण का उपयोग _______ िनधार्�रत करने
के िलए �कया जाता है?
(a) Ultimate crushing strength / चरम संदलन सामथ्यर्
(b) Toughness / चीमड़पन
(c) Ductility / लचीलापन
(d) Hardness / कठोरता
Ans. d
Sol.
• Aggregate Crushing test → Crushing Strength
• Aggregate Impact Value → Toughness
• Aggregate Abrasion test → Los-angeles test → Hardness

71. Most suitable method for curing of road work is:- / सड़क के काम के तराई के िलए सबसे उपयु� तरीका है:-
(a) Spraying / िछड़काव (स्�ेइंग)
(b) Ponding / बाँधना (प��डग)

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(c) Covering with moist cloth / नमी यु� कपड़े से ढक कर


(d) Any of these / इसम� से कोई भी
Ans. b

72. 28 days cubical specimen strength is __________ of cylindrical specimen:- / 28 �दन� क� क्यूिबकल नमूना सामथ्यर्
बेलनाकार नमूना क� __________ है:-
(a) 125%
(b) 80%
(c) 120%
(d) 25%
Ans. a
Sol.
28 days strength of cylindrical specimen (fc) = 80% of 28 days strength of cubical specimen (fck)
fc = 0.8 fck

fck = 5 fc
4
fck = 125 % of fc,
cubical strength = 125 % of cylindrical specimen.

73. Which of the following factors mostly influence shrinkage in the concrete? / िन�िलिखत म� से कौन सा कारक,
कं ��ट के संकुचन को �भािवत करता है?
(a) Cement content only / के वल सीम�ट साम�ी
(b) Aggregate cement ratio / समु�य सीम�ट अनुपात
(c) Water content / जलांश
(d) Type of cement / सीम�ट के �कार
Ans. c

74. Torsion resisting capacity of a given reinforced concrete section______? / �कसी �दए गए �बिलत कं ��ट
अनुभाग क� मरोड़ �ितरोध क्षमता ______?
(a) Decrease with decrease in stirrup spacing / रकाबो के अन्तराल (िस्टरअप स्पे�सग) के घटने के साथ घटती है
(b) Increase with increase in longitudinal bars / अनुदैध्यर् छडो म� वृि� के साथ वृि� हो जाती है
(c) Does not depend upon stirrup and longitudinal steels / रकाबो (स्टीरअप) और अनुदैध्यर् इस्पात पर िनभर्र नही
करता है
(d) Decrease with the increase in stirrup and longitudinal Steels / रकाबो (स्टीरअप) और अनुदैध्यर् इस्पात म� वृि� के
साथ बढ़ जाता है
Ans.b
Sol.
Torsion resisting capacity of section increases with increase in longitudinal bar or number of strirrups.

75. The undesirable compound to form when water is added to cement is- / _______ सीम�ट म� पानी िमलाने पर
अवांछनीय यौिगक बनता है-
(a) C3A
(b) C4AF

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ADVANCE ENGINEERING CLASSES AIM-JE DETAILED SOLUTION CIVIL ENGINEERING 24

(c) C3S
(d) C2S
Ans. b
Sol.
• C4AF generates much heat of hydration & has less contribution towards setting & strength.
• Hence, it is considered as undersirable compound.

76. The bond strength between steel and concrete in plain bar is due to________? / सादे छड म� इस्पात और कं ��ट
के बीच बंधन सामथ्यर् ________ के कारण है?
(i) Friction / घषर्ण
(ii) Adhesion of concrete & steel / कं ��ट और इस्पात का आसंजन
(iii) Mechanical resistance / यांि�क �ितरोध
(a) i & iii
(b) i, ii & iii
(c) i & ii
(d) ii & iii
Ans. c
Sol.
• Bond strength between concrete & plain bar is due to
(a) Adhesion property of cement
(b) Frictional Resistance
• Bond strength between concrete & HYSD bar is due to
(a) Adhesion
(b) Frictional Resistance
(c) Mechanical Resistance due to lugs / corrugations.
( τbd ) HYSD > ( τbd ) τlain

77. The higher water-cement ratio in concrete produce_________? / कं ��ट मे उ� जल सीम�ट अनुपात से________
उत्प� होता है?
(a) More density / अिधक घनत्व
(b) Small creep and shrinkage / छोटा िवसपर्ण (��प) और िसकु ड़न
(c) Less strength / कम सामथ्यर्
(d) All options are correct / सभी िवकल्प सही है
Ans. c
Sol.
W 1 1
• ∝ ∝ ∝ Shrinkage
C Strength Density
W
• If increases, Strength decrease, Density decreases, Shrinkage will be more.
C

78. The factor of safety for concrete as compared to steel is___________? / कं ��ट क� तुलना म� इस्पात का सुरक्षा
घटक______ होता है?
(a) Higher / अिधक

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ADVANCE ENGINEERING CLASSES AIM-JE DETAILED SOLUTION CIVIL ENGINEERING 25

(b) Same / समान


(c) Lower / कम
(d) None of these / इनम� से कोई नह�
Ans. a
Sol.
In WSM designing method
FOS for concrete = 3
FOS for steel = 1.8
(FOS)concrete > (FOS)steel

79. The workability of concrete depends inversely on________? / कं ��ट क� सुकायर्ता ________ पर िवपरीत �प से
िनभर्र करती है?
(a) W/C ratio / जल – सीम�ट अनुपात
(b) Time of transit / समय का पारगमन
(c) Fineness of cement / सीम�ट क� महीनता
(d) All options are correct / सभी िवकल्प सही है
Ans. b
Sol.
W
• Workability ∝
C
1
• Workability ∝
Time of transit
• If time of transit more, less will be workability of mix.

80. Long line cable method is generally used for pre-stressing in- / लंबी लाइन के बल प�ित का उपयोग सामान्यत:
पर पूव-र् तनाव के िलए �कया जाता है-
(a) Pre – tension member / पूवर् तनाव सदस्य
(b) Post – tension member / प� तनाव सदस्य
(c) Both / दोन�
(d) None of these / इनमे से कोई नही
Ans. a
Sol.
• Pre-tensioning method is Hoyer’s process or long line cable method.
• Post-tensioning method can be done by Lee-Mckall, fressynett and Magnet Bletton process.

81. In limit state approach, spacing of distribution bar controls primarily_________? / सीिमत िस्थित दृि�कोण म�,
मुख्य सुदढ़ृ ीकरण क� �रि�या �मुखत:__________ को िनयंि�त करती है?
(a) Collapse / ढहना (कोलेप्स)
(b) Durability / स्थाियत्व
(c) Deflection / िवक्षेपण (िडफ्लेक्शन)
(d) Cracking due to shrinkage and temperature / संकुचन और तापमान के कारण दरार
Ans. d
Sol.

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• Main bar control collapse, cracking & deflection due to Bending.


• Distribution bar serves following purpose:-
(a) Distribute the load over main bar
(b) Carry secondary stress due to shrinkage & temperature.

82. In case of two way slab, the limiting deflection of the slab is_______? / दो स्लैब के मामले म�, स्लैब का सीिमत
िवक्षेपण _______ है?
(a) Primarily a function of the long span & overall depth / मुख्य �प से लंबी अविध और सम� गहराई का एक फलन
(b) Primarily a function of the short span & overall depth / मुख्य �प से कम अविध और सम� गहराई का एक फलन
(c) Primarily a function of short span and effective depth / मुख्य �प से कम अविध और �भावी गहराई का एक फलन
(d) Dependent on both long and short spans & effective depth / लंबी और छोटी दोन� अविध और �भावी गहराई पर
िनभर्र
Ans. b
Sol.
• For one-way slab, limiting deflection is function of shorter span to effective depth
• For 2-way slab, limiting deflection is function of shorter span to overall depth.

83. Diagonal tension in beam is inclined at _______ with horizontal- / धरन म� िवकणर् तनाव क्षैितज के साथ _______ पर
झुका �आ है-
(a) 300
(b) 1350
(c) 900
(d) 450
Ans. d

84. The ratio of the maximum spacing of the distribution bar in a slab should not exceed________? / स्लैब म�
िवतरण छड के अिधकतम �रि� का अनुपात ________ से अिधक नह� होना चािहए?
(a) 5d or 500mm
(b) 3d or 450mm
(c) 300mm
(d) 5d or 450mm
Ans. d
Sol.
3d 
 
• Spacing of main bar =   or ; less 
300 mm 
 
5d 
 
• Spacing of distribution bar = or ;less 
450 mm 
 

85. In axial compression, the maximum strain in concrete at the outer-most compression fibre is taken
as_________. / बंकन (ब��डग) म�, कं ��ट के सबसे बाहरी संपीिड़त तंत�
ु म�, अिधकतम तनाव (स्�ेन)______ होता है|
(a) 0.002
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(b) 0.0025
(c) 0.0035
(d) None of these / इनम� से कोई नह�
Ans. a

86. Which losses occur in pre-tension member? / पूव-र् तनाव सदस्य म� कौन सा हानी होता ह�?
(i) Tensioning loss / तनन सी हािन होती है
(ii) Anchoring loss / एंक�रग सी हािन होती है
(iii) Subsequent losses / उपशमन सी हािन होती है
(a) i & ii
(b) Only iii
(c) i & iii
(d) i, ii & iii
Ans. b
Sol.
• In pre-tensioning, concreting is done after tensioning & anchoring thus tensioning loss & anchoring
losses are always zero.
• Only subsequent losses occur i.e.
(a) Loss due to creep of steel.
(b) Loss due to elastic shortening of concrete.
(c) Loss due to creep of concrete.
(d) Loss due to shrinkage of concrete.

87. The ratio of intermediate span to end span in continous beam will be:-
सतत धरन म� मध्यवत� अविध से अंत अविध का अनुपात होगा-
(a) 0.85
(b) 0.67
(c) 0.9
(d) 1.11
Ans. d
Sol.
• According to IS - 456, ratio of end span to intermediate span should be 0.9.
Intermediate Span 1
• = = 1.11
End Span 0.9

88. In the design of pre-stressed concrete structure, which of the following limit states will not come under
the serviceability limit states?
पूवर् �ितबिलत (�ी-स्�ेस) कं ��ट संरचना� के अिभकल्पन म�, सीमा स्तर के अंतगर्त, िन�िलिखत म� से कौन सा सीमा स्तर आता है?
(a) Flexure and cracking / आवनमन (फ्लेकसर) और दरार
(b) Deflection and cracking / िवक्षेपण और दरार
(c) Shear, bending & torsion / अप�पण, बंकन और मरोड़
(d) Shear and deflection / अप�पण (शेअर) और िवक्षेपण
Ans. c

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ADVANCE ENGINEERING CLASSES AIM-JE DETAILED SOLUTION CIVIL ENGINEERING 28

Sol.
• Limit state of collapse includes:-
(a) Bending
(b) Shear
(c) Compression
(d) Bond
(e) Torsion
• Limit state of serviceability includes:-
(a) Deflection
(b) Durability
(c) Cracking
(d) Fire
(e) Corroision
(f) Fatigue
(g) Vibration

89. In a composite system subjected to temperature rise and with ends constrained to remain together,
the component having higher value of coefficient of linear expansion will experience_______?
तापमान म� वृि� के अधीन और िसरो (एंड्स) के एक साथ बाध्य रहने वाली एक सम� �णाली म� रै िखक िवस्तार के कम गुणांक वाले
घटक को क्या अनुभव होगा?
(a) Tensile stress / तन्यता तनाव
(b) Compressive stress / संपीिड़त तनाव
(c) Tensile or compressive stress depending upon the loading / भार के आधार पर तन्यता तनाव अथवा संपीिडत
तनाव
(d) Zero value of stress / तनाव (स्�ेस) का शून्य मान
Ans. b
Sol.
If composite system is heated then
(a) Material having higher thermal coefficient experience compression &
(b) Material having smaller, experience tension.

90. A beam is supported over three rollers lying in the same plane. The beam has______?
एक समतल पर एक धरन तीन रोलर पर आि�त है। धरन के िलए______ स्थायी है?
(a) Linear unstability / रै िखक अिस्थरता
(b) Rotational unstability / घूण� अिस्थरता
(c) a & b both / a और b दोन�
(d) None of these / इनमे से कोई नही
Ans. a
Sol.

Above shown beam has linear unstability.

91. Which of the following assumptions are not correct in the design of rivet joints?

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िन�िलिखत म� से कौन सी धारणा �रवेट जोड़� के अिभकल्पन म� सही नह� है?


A. Rivet are stressed equally / �रवेट को समान �प से �ितबिलत (स्�ेस) �कया जाता है|
B. Stress in plate is maximum at mid-width / प्लेट के मध्य भाग म� �ितबल (स्�ेस) सवार्िधक होता है|
C. Rivet do not completely fill the hole / �रवेट छे द को पूरी तरह से नह� भरते ह�|
D. Friction between plates is neglected / प्लेट्स के बीच घषर्ण नगण्य होता है|
(a) Only A / के वल A
(b) Only C / के वल C
(c) B and D only / के वल B और D
(d) A ,C and D only / के वल A, C और D
Ans. b
Sol.
• Rivets are assumed to fill the hole completly .
• But, bolt do not completly fill the hole.

92. Lug angles are not preferable because-


लग एंगल बेहतर नह� ह� क्य��क-
(i) Cost of gusset material is reduced / गसेट साम�ी क� लागत कम है|
(ii) Additional cost of lug & their connection is more than saving in gusset material / लग और उनके कनेक्शन के
अित�र� लागत गसेट साम�ी म� बचत क� तुलना म� अिधक है|
(iii) Ecentricity is induced in connection / उत्के न्�ता, कनेक्शन म� �े�रत है|
(a) i & ii
(b) iii only
(c) ii & iii
(d) i, ii & iii
Ans. c
Sol.
• Lug angle are used to connect the outstand leg of main angle or channel with Gusset plate.
• They are used to save the cost of gusset material.
• They are not preferable always because
(a) Ecentricity is generated
(b) Saving in gusset material is suppressed by additional cost of lug angle and their connections.

93. The strength of butt weld is?


बट वेल्ड क� सामथ्यर् _______?
(a) About 80 to 95 percent of the main member / मुख्य अवयव का लगभग 80 से 95 �ितशत है|
(b) Equal to that of the main member / मुख्य अवयव के बराबर है|
(c) More than that of the main member / मुख्य अवयव से अिधक है|
(d) Equal to or more than that of main member / मुख्य अवयव के बराबर या अिधक ह�|
Ans. b
Sol.
• Butt weld is mild steel & experience tension or compression
• Therefore, strength of Butt weld is same as that of main member.

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94. Which one of the following is the weakest section in fillet weld material?
िन� म� से कौन सी एक प�ी (�फलेट) वेल्ड साम�ी म� िवफलता का अनुभाग है?
(a) Size / आकार
(b) Leg / लेग
(c) Throat section / कं ठ अनुभाग
(d) Root of fillet / प��का का �ट
Ans. c
Sol.
Throat is weakest section of fillet weld.

95. Which material is highly elastic?


कौन-सा पदाथर् अिधक �त्यास्थ है?
(a) Rubber / रबड़
(b) Wood / लकड़ी
(c) Copper / तांबा
(d) Steel / इस्पात
Ans. d
Sol.
Exp: Material having more young modulus is highly elastic.
ESteel > ECopper > EWood > ERubber

96. Which of the following elements of a pitched roof industrial Steel building support the covering
material?
ढक� �ई छत के िन�िलिखत तत्व� म� से कौन सा औ�ोिगक इस्पात िनमार्ण आवरण साम�ी का समथर्न करता है?
(a) Bracings / �े�सग्स
(b) Purlins / पर�लस
(c) Truss / �स
(d) Columns / स्तंभ
Ans. b
Sol.
Purlins are continuous Beam which are supported over Rafter & support the Roof covering in an industrial
shed.

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97. When the effect of wind or earthquake load is taken into account the permissible stress as specified for
structural member may be increased by-
हवा या भूकंप भार के �भाव को ध्यान म� रखने पर, इस्पात अ�य मे स्वीकृ त तनाव_______ तक बढ़ जाता है-
(a) 33.33%
(b) 50%
(c) 10%
(d) 25%
Ans. a
Sol.
For Dynamic, load, permissible stresses are increased by
1
33 or 33.33% → Structural members
3
25% → connectors

98. As per IS specification, which of the following physical properties of structural steel is taken irrespective
of its grade?
भारतीय मानक के िनद�श� के अनुसार, संरचनात्मक इस्पात के �कस भौितक गुण को उसके �ेड क� तुलना म� अिधक मान �दया जाता है?
(a) Yield strength / पराभाव सामथ्यर्
(b) Modulus of elasticity / �त्यास्थता का मापांक
(c) Ultimate strength / चरम सामथ्यर्
(d) All optoins are correcte / सभी िवकल्प सही है
Ans. b
Sol.
• Yield & ultimate strength is different for different grades of steel.
• But, all grades of steel has same value of young modulus.
× 105  N / mm2    (MPa)
= 2.1  
Esteel
99. When a member is subjected to pure shear, the greatest shear stress is equal to ?
जब एक सदस्य शु� कतरनी �ितबल के अधीन होता है, अिधकतम कतरनी �ितबल �कसके बराबर होता है?
(a) Half the maximum normal stress / अिधकतम सामान्य तनाव का आधा
(b) Maximum normal stress / अिधकतम सामान्य तनाव
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(c) Twice the maximum normal stress / अिधकतम सामान्य तनाव का दोगुना
(d) None of these / इनमे से कोई नही
Ans. b
Sol.

In such case
• τmax =
τxy
• σ1 ,σ2 = τ
± xy
• Maximum shear stress = Maximum normal stress

100. The method of joint is best suited for ? / जोड़ िविध सबसे अिधक उपयु� है?
(a) Determinate pin joint Truss / िपन जोड �स के िनधार्रण मे
(b) Rigid frames / दृढ़ �े म
(c) Space frames / स्पेस �े म
(d) Indeterminate pin jointed truss / इनिडट�मनेट िपन जोइं टेड �स म�
Ans. a
Sol.
Method of joint & method of section is used for analysis of determinate pin-jointed truss.

101. In the following question, select the related word from the given alternatives. / नीचे �दए गए िवकल्प� म� से
संबिं धत शब्द ज्ञात क�िजए |
Touch : Feel : : Greet : ? / स्पशर् : महसूस करना : : अिभवादन
(a) Smile / मुस्कान
(b) Acknowledge / स्वीकार करना
(c) Success / सफलता
(d) Manners / िश�ाचार
Ans. b
Sol.
As touch is the action and feel is a sensation that you get after touch, similarly greet is an act of
Communication & Acknowledge means to response after the greetings.

102. In the following question, select the related word from the given alternatives. / नीचे �दए गए िवकल्प� म� से
संबिं धत शब्द ज्ञात क�िजए |
Genuine : Authentic : : Mirage : ? / िवशुध्द : �ामािणका : : मृगतुष्ण : ?
(a) Illusion / �म
(b) Image / िबम्ब
(c) Hideout / गु��ह
(d) Reflection / परावतर्न
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Ans. a
Sol.
As Genuine & Authentic means the same that is real , similarly Mirage & Illusion means the same that is not
real or fake.

103. In the following question, select the related word from the given alternatives. / नीचे �दए गए िवकल्प� म� से
संबिं धत शब्द ज्ञात क�िजए |
Thunder : Rain : : ? : Night / गडगडाहट : वषार् : : ?: राि�
(a) Day / �दन
(b) Dusk / झुटपटा
(c) Dark / अंधरे ा
(d) Evening / शाम
Ans. c
Sol.
As Thunder is the consequence of Rain, similarly Darkness is the consequence of Night.

104. In the following question, select the related number from the given alternatives. / नीचे �दए गए िवकल्प� म�
से संबंिधत संख्या ज्ञात क�िजए |
17 : 60 : : 20 : ?
(a) 57
(b) 69
(c) 81
(d) 93
Ans. b
Sol.
As 17 × 3 + 9 = 60
Similarly, 20 × 3 + 9 = 69

105. In the following question, select the related number from the given alternatives. / नीचे �दए गए िवकल्प� म�
से संबंिधत संख्या ज्ञात क�िजए |
6 : 64 : : 11 : ?
(a) 144
(b) 169
(c) 121
(d) 124
Ans. b
As 6 + 2 = 82 = 64
Similarly 11 + 2 = 132 = 169

106. In the following question, select the related number from the given alternatives. / नीचे �दए गए िवकल्प� म�
से संबंिधत संख्या ज्ञात क�िजए |
123 : 4 : : 726 : ?
(a) 23
(b) 26
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(c) 14
(d) 12
Ans. d
Sol.
1 2 3 : 4 : : 726 : x
12 72
= 4= ; 12
3 6

107. Select the related letters from the given alternatives: / �दए गए िवकल्प� म� से संबंिधत अक्षर-युग्म को चुिनए :
FED : IHG : : ? : ?
(a) ACB : GUV
(b) TSR : WVU
(c) VUK : LMO
(d) DEF : IGH
Ans. b
Sol.

108. Select the related letters from the given alternatives: / �दए गए िवकल्प� म� से संबंिधत अक्षर� को चुिनए :
OFFICIAL : QHHKEKCN : : LANGUAGE : ?
(a) NCPWICIG
(b) NCPIWCIG
(c) NCPIWICG
(d) NCPIWCGI
Ans. b
Sol.

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109. Select the related letters from the given alternatives: / �दए गए िवकल्प� म� से संबंिधत अक्षर� को चुिनए :
STAR : TSRA :: ROSE : ?
(a) ORSE
(b) ORES
(c) ESOR
(d) SORE
Ans. b
Sol.
STAR : TSRA :: ROSE : ?

110. P and Q are brothers. R and S are sister P’s son is S’s brother. How is Q related to R? / P और Q भाई ह�| R
और S बहन� ह�| P का पु� S का भाई ह�| Q तथा R म� क्या �रश्ता ह�?
(a) Uncle / चाचा
(b) Brother / भाई
(c) Father / िपता
(d) Grandfather / िपतामह
Ans. a
Sol.

111. Pointing towards a photo, Rakesh said, “She is the daughter of the only son of my grandfather. “How is
the girl related to Rakesh? / एक फोटो क� ओर इशारा करते �ए राके श ने कहा, यह मेरे दादा के एकमा� पु� क� पु�ी ह�| लड़क�
का राके श से संबंध बताइए :
(a) Sister/ बहन
(b) Daughter / पु�ी
(c) Granddaughter / पोती
(d) Cousin / चचेरी बहन
Ans. a
Sol.

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112. If ‘+’ stands for division; ‘ ÷ ’ stands for multiplication; ‘×’ stands of subtraction; ‘-‘ stands for addition
which one of the following is correct? / य�द ‘+’ का अथर् भाग देना है, ‘ ÷ ’ का अथर् गुणा करना है; ‘×’ का अथर् घटाना है; ‘-‘
का अथर् जोड़ना है, तो िन�िलिखत म� से कौन सा समीकरण सही ह�?
(a) 18 ÷ 6 – 7 + 5 × 2 = 20
(b) 18 + 6 ÷ 7 × 5 – 2 = 18
(c) 18 × 6 + 7 ÷ 5 – 2 = 16
(d) 18 ÷ 6 × 7 + 5 – 2 = 22
Ans. b
Sol.
18 ÷ 6 × 7 − 5 + 2
= 3×7 − 5 + 2
= 21 − 5 + 2
= 18

113. If - stands for division, + for multiplication, ÷ for subtraction and × for addition, then which one of
the following is correct? / य�द ‘-’ का अथर् भाग, ‘+’ का अथर् गुणा ‘ ÷ ’ का अथर् है घटाना और ‘ב का अथर् ह� जोड़ तो िन�िलिखत
म� से कौन सा समीकरण सही ह�?
(a) 19 + 5 – 4 × 2 ÷ 4 = 11
(b) 19 × 5 – 4 ÷ 2 + 4 = 16
(c) 19 ÷ 5 + 4 – 2 × 4 = 13
(d) 19 ÷ 5 + 4 + 2 ÷ 4 = 20
Ans. c
Sol.
19 ÷ 5 + 4 − 2 × 4 = 13
= 19 − 5 × 4 ÷ 2 + 4
= 19 − 5 × 2 + 4
= 19 − 10 + 4
= 13

114. In the following question, select the odd word from the given alternatives. / नीचे �दए गए िवकल्प� म� से
िवषम शब्द ज्ञात क�िजए |
(a) Terylene / टेरीलीन
(b) Nylon / नायलोन
(c) Cotton / सूती
(d) Polyester / पॉिलएस्टर
Ans. c
Sol.
Terylene, Nylon & Polyester are all the artificial fabrics prepared by synthetic fibre while Cotton is a naturally
occuring fibre

115. In the following question, select the odd word from the given alternatives. / नीचे �दए गए िवकल्प� म� से
िवषम शब्द संबंिधत संख्या ज्ञात क�िजए |
(a) MIZORAM / िमजोरम
(b) SIKKIM / िस��म
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(c) KOHIMA / कोिहमा


(d) MANIPUR / मिणपुर
Ans. c
Sol.
Only Kohima is city while all other are states of India.

116. In the following question, select the odd pair from the given alternatives. / नीचे �दए गए िवकल्प� म� से िवषम
जोड़ी ज्ञात क�िजए |
(a) Pond – Lake
(b) Pistol – Gun
(c) Car – Bus
(d) Church – Monument
Ans. d
Sol.
Church-monument
Since Church is building for christen religious activities & Monument refers to historical building & rest all
options pairs means the same.

117. In the following question, select the odd word from the given alternatives. / नीचे �दए गए िवकल्प� म� से
िवषम शब्द ज्ञात क�िजए |
(a) Analysis / िव�ेषण
(b) Search / खोज
(c) Conclusion / िनष्कषर्
(d) Investigation / अन्वेषण
Ans. c
Sol.
Only conclusion refers to the end or finish of an event or process while all other options refers to the
ongoing process.

118. In the following question, select the one which is different from other three alternatives. / िन�िलिखत ��
म�, वह चुन� जो अन्य तीन िवकल्प� से िभ� हो।
(a) 101
(b) 212
(c) 326
(d) 111
Ans. a
Sol.
101 ( as it is the only number which is prime )

119. In the following question, select the one which is different from other three alternatives. / िन�िलिखत ��
म�, वह चुन� जो अन्य तीन िवकल्प� से िभ� हो।
(a) 12 – 144
(b) 13 – 156

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(c) 15 – 180
(d) 16 – 176
Ans. d
Sol.
12 × 12 = 144
13 × 12 = 156
15 × 12 = 180
16 × 12 = 192 { hence 16 – 176 cannot be related }

120. In the following question, select the one which is different from other three alternatives. / िन�िलिखत ��
म�, वह चुन� जो अन्य तीन िवकल्प� से िभ� हो।
(a) 41, 4
(b) 83, 6
(c) 74, 7
(d) 97, 9
Ans. b
Sol.

121. Find the odd letters from the given alternatives. / िन�िलिखत �� म� �दए गए िवकल्प� म� से िवषम अक्षर� को चुिनए
:
(a) CPA
(b) REB
(c) QUD
(d) AOT
Ans. d
Sol.
AOT (only word containing two vowels).

122. Find the odd letters from the given alternatives. / िन�िलिखत �� म� �दए गए िवकल्प� म� से िवषम अक्षर� को चुिनए
:
(a) AEFJ
(b) KOPT
(c) UYZD
(d) EHIL
Ans. d
Sol.

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123. Select the odd letters from the given alternatives: / �दए गए िवकल्प� म� से िवषम अक्षर� को चुिनए :
(a) KP
(b) DW
(c) GT
(d) CW
Ans. d
Sol.
K P
↓ ↓
11 + 16 =
27
D W
↓ ↓
4 + 23 =
27
G T
↓ ↓
7 + 20 =
27
C W
↓ ↓
3 + 23 =
26

124. Surjit travelled 15 km to the west, then turned right and travelled 8 km. he turned left and travelled 9
km, then turned back and travelled 13 km. Then he turned right and travelled 8 km. How far is he from the
starting point? / सुरजीत पि�मी �दशा म� 15 �कमी. या�ा करके दाय� ओर मुड़कर 8 �कमी. या�ा करता है| वह पुनः बाय� ओर
मुड़कर 9 �कमी. या�ा करता है, उसके प�ात् पीछे मुड़कर 13 �कमी. या�ा करता है| �फर पुनः दाय� ओर मुड़कर वह 8 �कमी. या�ा
करता है| शु� के स्थान से वह अब �कतनी दुरी पर है?
(a) 17 km / 17 �कमी.
(b) 9 km / 9 �कमी.
(c) 11 km / 11 �कमी.
(d) 7 km / 7 �कमी.
Ans. c
Sol.

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Distance between starting & finish point = 11 km

125. Facing the east Gopi walks straight 4 km, turns left and walks 3 km and again turns left and walks 4 km.
How far is he now from the starting point? / गोपी पूवर् क� ओर अिभमुख होकर 4 �कमी. सीधे चलता है �फर बाई ओर मुड़ता
है और 4 �कमी. चलता है| शु� �कए गये स्थान से वह अब �कतनी दुरी पर है?
(a) 2 km. / 2 �कमी.
(b) 3 km. / 3 �कमी.
(c) 10 km. / 10 �कमी.
(d) 11 km. / 11 �कमी.
Ans. b
Sol.

126. In the following question, a series is given, with one term missing. Choose the correct alternative from
the given ones that will complete the series. / िन�िलिखत �� म�, एक �ृंखला दी गई है, िजसम� एक शब्द गायब है। �दए
गए िवकल्प� म� से सही िवकल्प चुन� जो �ृंखला को पूरा करे गा।
1, 0, 3, 2, 5, 6, ?
(a) 9
(b) 8
(c) 10
(d) 7
Ans. d
Sol.

127. In the following question, a series is given, with one term missing. Choose the correct alternative from
the given ones that will complete the series. / िन�िलिखत �� म�, एक �ृंखला दी गई है, िजसम� एक शब्द गायब है। �दए
गए िवकल्प� म� से सही िवकल्प चुन� जो �ृंखला को पूरा करे गा।
7714, 7916, 8109, ?
(a) 8311
(b) 8312
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(c) 8509
(d) 8515
Ans. a
Sol.

1128. In the following question, a series is given, with one term missing. Choose the correct alternative from
the given ones that will complete the series. / िन�िलिखत �� म�, एक �ृंखला दी गई है, िजसम� एक शब्द गायब है। �दए
गए िवकल्प� म� से सही िवकल्प चुन� जो �ृंखला को पूरा करे गा।
3, 15, ?, 63, 99, 143
(a) 27
(b) 45
(c) 35
(d) 56
Ans. c
Sol.
3, 15, x, 63, 99, 143 x = 35
↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑
(2 -1) ( 4 -1) ( 6 -1 ) ( 8 -1 )(10 -1)(12 -1)
2 2 2 2 2 2

129. In the following question, a series is given, with one term missing. Choose the correct alternative from
the given ones that will complete the series. / िन�िलिखत �� म�, एक �ृंखला दी गई है, िजसम� एक शब्द गायब है। �दए
गए िवकल्प� म� से सही िवकल्प चुन� जो �ृंखला को पूरा करे गा।
AB ZY DE WV GH ?
, , , , ,
C X F U I
SR
(a)
Q
TS
(b)
R
ST
(c)
R
RS
(d)
Q
Ans. b
Sol.

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ADVANCE ENGINEERING CLASSES AIM-JE DETAILED SOLUTION CIVIL ENGINEERING 42

130. In the following question, a series is given, with one term missing. Choose the correct alternative from
the given ones that will complete the series. / िन�िलिखत �� म�, एक �ृंखला दी गई है, िजसम� एक शब्द गायब है। �दए
गए िवकल्प� म� से सही िवकल्प चुन� जो �ृंखला को पूरा करे गा।
W U S Q
, , , ,?
S O K G
(a) P/R
(b) C/o
(c) R/J
(d) O/C
Ans. d
Sol.

131. Which one set of letter when sequentially placed at the gaps in the given letter series shall complete it.
/ दी गयी अक्षर �ृंखला के खाली स्थान� पर �म से रखने पर िन�िलिखत म� से कौन-सा अक्षर समूह उसे पूरा करे गा ?
BDFH, IKMO, PRTV, ?
(a) WYAC
(b) WXYA
(c) WXYZ
(d) WYXA
Ans. a
Sol.

132. Which one set of letter when sequentially placed at the gaps in the given letter series shall complete it.
/ दी गयी अक्षर �ृंखला के खाली स्थान� पर �म से रखने पर िन�िलिखत म� से कौन-सा अक्षर समूह उसे पूरा करे गा ?
ac_bd_ce_df_egh
(a) d, f, g, e
(b) b, d, c, a
(c) d, g, f, e
(d) d, e, f, g
Ans. d
Sol.

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ADVANCE ENGINEERING CLASSES AIM-JE DETAILED SOLUTION CIVIL ENGINEERING 43

a    c    d
b   d    e
c    e    f
d   f   g
e   g    h
Hence it forms a vertical sequence of alphabetical orders.

133. In a certain language- / �कसी भाषा म�-


A. PIC VIC NIC means ‘winter is cold’ / PIC VIC NIC म� अथर् है ‘शीतकाल ठण्डा है‘
B. TO NIC RE means ‘summer is hot’ / TO NIC RE का अथर् है ‘�ीष्मकाल गरम है’
C. RE THO PA means ‘nights are hot’ / RE THO PA का अथर् है ‘रात� गरम ह�’
Which of the following is the code for ‘summer’? / ‘�ीष्मकाल’ के िलए कू ट शब्द कौन- सा ह�?
(a) TO
(b) NIC
(c) PIC
(d) VIC
Ans. a
Sol.
“NIC” is common in 1st two sentences
∴ “NIC” means “is”
“RE” is common in last two sentences
∴ “RE” means “hot”
Hence “TO” refers to “summer”

134. If HKUJ means FISH, what does UVCD mean?


य�द HKUJ का अथर् FISH है, तो UVCD का अथर् क्या होगा?
(a) STAR
(b) STAB
(c) STAL
(d) STAK
Ans. b
Sol.

135. Statement : All philosophers are men. Socrates was a philosopher. / कथन: सभी दाशर्िनक पु�ष ह�। सुकरात एक
दाशर्िनक थे।
Conclusion : / िनष्कषर् :
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I. Socrates was a man. / सुकरात पु�ष था|


II. Women cannot become philosophers. / मिहलाएँ दाशर्िनक नह� बन सकत�|
(a) Only I is valid / के वल Iसही है|
(b) Only II is valid / के वल II सही है|
(c) Both are not valid / दोन� सही नह� है|
(d) Both are valid / दोन� सही है|
Ans. d
Sol.

From the above diagram it is clear that women cannot become philosophers.

136. Statement : Some dog bark. / कथन : कु छ कु �� भ�कते ह�|


All dogs bite. / सभी कु �े काटते ह�|
I. Those dogs who do not bark, also bite. / वे कु �े जो भ�कते नह� ह�, काटते भी ह�|
II. Those dogs who do not bark, not necessarily bite. / वे कु �े जो भ�कते नह� ह�, आवश्यक नह� काटते ह�|
(a) Only I follows / के वल I िनकलता है|
(b) Only II follows / के वल II िनकलता है|
(c) Either I or II follows / या तो I िनकलता है या II
(d) Neither I nor II follows / न तो I िनकलता है न ही II
Ans. a
Sol.

137. Sita is elder than Swapna. Lavanya is elder than Swapna but younger than Sita. Suvarna is younger than
both Hari and Swapna, Swapna is elder than Hari. Who is the younger? / आयु म� सीता स्वपना से बड़ी है| लावन्या
स्वपना से बड़ी है ले�कन सीता से छोटी है| सुवणार्, ह�र और स्वपना दोन� से छोटी है| स्वपना ह�र से बड़ी है| सबसे छोटी कौन है?
(a) Sita / सीता

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(b) Lavanya / लावन्या


(c) Suvarna / सुवणार्
(d) Hari / ह�र
Ans. c
Sol.
These are total 5 people involved here and the information can be summarised as
1) Sita > Swapna
2) Lavanya > Swapna
3) Sita > Lavanya > Swapna
4) Swapna > Hari
5) Swapna > Hari > Suvarna
Hence from the above information
Sita > Lavanya > Swapna > Hari > Suvarna
∴ Suvarna is youngest

138. Find the missing number from the given responses in the following questions. / �दए गए िवकल्प� म� से लु�
संख्या ज्ञात क�िजए |

(a) 152
(b) 164
(c) 140
(d) 142
Ans. d
Sol.
6 × 4 + 10 × 8 = 104
7 × 8 + 9 × 11 = 105
8 × 9 + 5 × 14 = 142

139. Which one of the given responses would be a meaningful order of the following words? / दी गई
�ित��या� म� से कौन-सी एक िन�िलिखत शब्द� का साथर्क �म होगी?
(a) Probation / प�रवीक्षकाल
(b) Interview / साक्षात्कार
(c) Selection / िनयुि�
(d) Appointment / िनयुि�
(e) Advertisement / िवज्ञापन
(f) Application / आवेदनप�
(a) e, f, c, b, d, a
(b) e, f, d, b, c, a
(c) f, e, d, b, c, a
(d) e, f, b, c, d, a
Ans. d
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Sol.
The following words can be arranged in a meaning full order which shows a complete process of
employee’s recruitment.
∴ e → f →b → c → d→ a

140. Which one of the given responses would be a meaningful order of the following words? दी गई
�ित��या� म� से कौन-सी एक िन�िलिखत शब्द� का साथर्क �म होगी?
(A) Conference / सम्मेलन
(B) Registration / पंजीकरण
(C) Participate / भाग लेना
(D) Invitation / िनमं�ण
(E) Representatives / �ितिनिध - मंडल
(a) A, B, D, E, C
(b) A, D, E, B, C
(c) D, A, E, B, C
(d) D, E, A, C, B
Ans. a
Sol.
The following words can be arranged in a meaning full order which shows a process for enrolling for a
conference.
A, B, D, E, C

141. Which one of the given responses would be a meaningful order of the following words? / दी गई
�ित��या� म� से कौन-सी एक िन�िलिखत शब्द� का साथर्क �म होगी?
(A) Elephant / हाथी
(B) Cat / िबल्ली
(C) Mosquito / मच्छर
(D) Tiger / बाघ
(E) Whale / व्हेल
(a) E, C, A, B, D
(b) A, C, E, D, B
(c) C, B, D, A, E
(d) B, E, A, D, C
Ans. c
Sol.
The following organisms are arranged in the order of their increasing size.
C →B→D → A →E

142. From the given options, which answer figure can be formed by folding the figure given in the question?
/ िन�िलिखत िवकल्प� म� से कौन सी उ�र आकृ ित �� म� दी गयी आकृ ित को मोड़कर बनाय� जा सकती है :

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ADVANCE ENGINEERING CLASSES AIM-JE DETAILED SOLUTION CIVIL ENGINEERING 47

Ans. d
Sol.
Since no two opposite faces can be seen together or hidden together in one single position of dice, hence
(1) “A” & shaded portion cannot be seen together
(2) “X” & shaded portion cannot be seen together
(3) No two blank faces can be seen together
∴ Option “d” is correct.

143. From the given options, which answer figure can be formed by folding the figure given in the question?
िन�िलिखत िवकल्प� म� से कौन-सी उ�र आकृ ित �� म� दी गई आकृ ित को मोड़कर बनाई जा सकती है ?

Ans. c
Sol.
1) Since “dot” & “circle” are opposite forces hence option (1) is wrong.
2) Since “square” & “block” are opposite faces hence option (2) is wrong.
3) Since “blank” portion & “shaded” portion are opposite faces hence option (4) is wrong.

144. Which one of the following figures represents the relationship among Dog, Animal, Pets? / िन�िलिखत म�
से कौन-सी आकृ ित कु �ा, जानवर, पालतू के बीच सम्बन्ध को दशार्ती है ?

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ADVANCE ENGINEERING CLASSES AIM-JE DETAILED SOLUTION CIVIL ENGINEERING 48

Ans. c
Sol.

145. In the given figure, how many cardboard boxes are not white?
दी गयी आकृ ित म�, �कतने ग�े के िडब्बे सफ़े द नह� है ?

(a) 6
(b) 13
(c) 7
(d) 9
Ans. a
Sol.
Cardboard boxes that are not white can be represented by the number common to triangle and circle but
outside the rectangle. Such no is 6.

146. Given below are two matrices of 25 cells each containing two classes of alphabets. The columns and
rows of matrix 1 are numbered from 0 to 4 and those of matrix II from 5 to 9. A letter from these matrices
can be represented first by its row number and next by its column number e.g. “B” can be represented as 00,
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14 etc. In each of the following questions identify one set of number pair out of (1), (2), (3) and (4) which
represents the given word.
नीचे दो आ�ूह �दए गए है, िजनमे वणर्माला के दो वगर् है तथा �त्येक म� 25 वणर् है| आ�ूह - I के स्तम्भ और पंि� 0 से 4 तक
संख्या�कत है तथा आ�ूह - II के 5 से 9 तक संख्या�कत है| इन आ�ुहो म� से �कसी भी वणर् को �थमतया उसक� पंि� संख्या के आधार
पर और ि�ितयतया उसक� स्तम्भ संख्य के आधार पर सूिचत �कया जा सकता है, अथार्त् B को 00,14 आ�द से सूिचत �कया जा सकता
है | उसी �कार M को 55, 67 इत्या�द से सूिचत �कया जा सकता है | नीचे �दए गए ��� म� �दए गए चार िवकल्प� म� से संख्या युग्म से
उस समूह को छांटीए जो ��त शब्द को �द�शत करता हो |

MATRIX - 1
0 1 2 3 4
0 B D E T O
1 D E T O B
2 E B O D T
3 T O B E D
4 O T D B E

MATRIX - II
5 6 7 8 9
5 M U I L R
6 U L M R I
7 I M R U L
8 L R U I M
9 R I L M U

RUDE
(a) 56, 65, 10, 33
(b) 59, 99, 34, 11
(c) 77, 56, 02, 01
(d) 95, 87, 42, 12
Ans. b

147. If a mirror is placed on the AB line, which of the given answer figures will be the correct image of the
question figure? / य�द एक दपर्ण को AB रे खा पर रखा जाये तो दी गयी उ�र आकृ ितयो म� से कौन सी आकृ ित �� आकृ ित को
सही �ित�बब होगी?
Question figure / �� आकृ ित:

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ADVANCE ENGINEERING CLASSES AIM-JE DETAILED SOLUTION CIVIL ENGINEERING 50

(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
Ans. d

148. Among the four answer figures, which figure can be formed from the cut pieces given below in the
question figure? / चार उ�र आकृ ित म� से कौन-सी नीचे �� आकृ ित म� �दए गए कटे �ए टु कडो म� से बन सकती है?

(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
Ans. c

149. Which answer figure will complete the question figure? / िन�िलिखत म� से कौनसी उ�र आकृ ित दी �ई ��
आकृ ित को पूरा करे गी?

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ADVANCE ENGINEERING CLASSES AIM-JE DETAILED SOLUTION CIVIL ENGINEERING 51

(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
Ans. d

150. In which answer figure is the question figure embedded?


दी गयी आकृ ित म� से उस उ�र आकृ ित को चुिनए िजसमे �� आकृ ित िनिहत है?

(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
Ans. a

151. Who is the father of economics? / अथर्शा� का जनक �कसे कहा जाता है?
(a) Adam Smith / एडम िस्मथ
(b) Amartya Sen / अमत्यर्सेन
(c) Keynes / क�न्स
(d) Gunnar Myrdal / गु�ार िमडर्ल
Ans. a

152. The Indian economy can be most appropriately described as a: / भारतीय अथर्�वस्था को सबसे उिचत तरीके से
व�णत �कया जा सकता है :
(a) Capitalist economy / पूंजीवादी अथर्�वस्था
(b) Socialist economy / समाजवादी अथर्�वस्था
(c) Traditional economy / पारं प�रक अथर्�वस्था
(d) Mixed economy / िमि�त अथर्�वस्था
Ans. d

153. National income refers to- / रा�ीय आय को संद�भत करता है-


(a) Money value of goods and services produced in a country during a year / एक वषर् के दौरान देश म� उत्पा�दत
वस्तु� और सेवा� के मु�ा मूल्य
(b) Money value of stocks and shares of a country during a year / एक वषर् के दौरान देश के शेयर� और शेयर� का मु�ा
मूल्य
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(c) Money value of capital goods produced by a country during a year / एक वषर् के दौरान �कसी देश �ारा उत्पा�दत
पूंजीगत वस्तु� का मु�ा मूल्य
(d) Money value of consumer goods produced by a country during a year / एक वषर् के दौरान �कसी देश �ारा
उत्पा�दत उपभो�ा वस्तु� के मु�ा मूल्य
Ans. c

154. A Scheduled Bank is one which is included in the- / एक अनुसूिचत ब�क वह है जो शािमल है-
(a) II Schedule of Banking Regulation Act / ब��कग िविनयमन अिधिनयम क� दूसरी अनुसच ू ी म�
(b) II Schedule of Constitution / संिवधान क� दूसरी अनुसच
ू ी म�
(c) II Schedule of Reserve Bank of India Act / भारतीय �रजवर् ब�क अिधिनयम क� दूसरी अनुसूची म�
(d) None of the above / उपरो� म� से कोई नह�
Ans. c

155. Article 18 of the Indian constitution provides for the ________. / भारतीय संिवधान के अनुच्छेद 18 _____ के िलए
�दान करता है|
(a) Equality before law / कानून के समक्ष समानता
(b) Prohibition of discrimination / भेदभाव का िनषेध
(c) Abolition of Untouchability / अस्पृश्यता का उन्मूलन
(d) Abolition of titles / उपािधय� का उन्मूलन
Ans. d

156. When did constituent Assembly adopted a national flag? / संिवधान सभा ने रा�ीय ध्वज कब अपनाया?
(a) 26 January ,1948 / 26 जनवरी,1948
(b) 15 August ,1947 / 15 अगस्त ,1947
(c) 26 January ,1950 / 26 जनवरी ,1950
(d) 22 July , 1947 / 22 जुलाई , 1947
Ans. d

157. Who was the political Guru of Netaji? / नेताजी के राजनीितक गु� कौन थे?
(a) Sardar patel / सरदार पटेल
(b) Lokmanya tilak / लोकमान्य ितलक
(c) C.R. Das / सी. आर. दास
(d) Gokhle / गोखले
Ans. c

158. The President of India must have completed the age of - / भारत के रा�पित ने ......... आयु पूरी कर ली हो|
(a) 30 Yrs / 30 वषर्
(b) 50 Yrs / 50 वषर्
(c) 21 Yrs / 21 वषर्
(d) 35 Yrs / 35 वषर्
Ans. d

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ADVANCE ENGINEERING CLASSES AIM-JE DETAILED SOLUTION CIVIL ENGINEERING 53

159. Article 243 B(1) of the constitution provides for constitution of Panchayat in every state. The level of
Panchayats referred under this is: / संिवधान का अनुच्छे द 243 बी (1) �त्येक राज्य म� पंचायत के गठन का �ावधान करता है।
इसके अंतगर्त संद�भत पंचायत� का स्तर िन� है:
(a) Village and District Level / �ाम और िजला स्तर
(b) Village, intermediate and District Level / �ाम, मध्यवत� और िजला स्तर
(c) Village Level only / के वल �ाम स्तर पर ही
(d) District level only / के वल िजला स्तर पर ही
Ans. b
Sol.
Article-243B. Constitution of Panchayats.- (1) There shall be constituted in every State, Panchayats at the
village, intermediate and district levels in accordance with the provisions of this Part.

160. Vardhamana Mahavira died at- / वधर्मान महावीर क� मृत्यु �ई-


(a) Kundagram / कुं ड�ाम
(b) Lumbini / लुम्बनी
(c) Kapilvastu / किपलवस्तु
(d) Pavapuri / पावापुरी
Ans. d

161. During Medieval period jazia tax was imposed on...... / मध्यकालीन अविध के दौरान जिज़या कर.......... पर
लगाया गया था :
(a) The Brahmins / �ा�ण
(b) The Muslims / मुिस्लम
(c) The Non Muslims / गैर मुिस्लम
(d) All the people of Empire / सा�ाज्य के सभी लोग� पर
Ans. c
Sol.
Jizya tax was imposed in 712 by Muhammad bin Qasim.

162. Which was the largest Indian site of Indus Civilization ? / �सधु सभ्यता का सबसे बड़ा भारतीय स्थल कौन सा था?
(a) Mohenjodaro / मोहनजोदड़ो
(b) Dholawira / धोलावीरा
(c) Khajuraho / खजुराहो
(d) Lothal / लोथल
Ans. a

163. Which battle took place between Babur and Rana Sanga? / बाबर और राणा साँगा के बीच कौन सी लड़ाई �ई?
(a) Haldighati / हल्दी घाटी
(B) Ghaghra / घाघरा
(c) Khanwa / खानवा
(d) Chanderi / चंदरे ी
Ans. c
Sol.

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The Battle of Khanwa was fought near the village of Khanwa, in Bharatpur District of Rajasthan, on March 16,
1527. It was fought between the invading forces of the first Mughal Emperor Babur and the Rajput forces
led by Rana Sanga of Mewar.

164. Which of these is the largest brackish lake of India? / इनम� से कौन-सी भारत क� सबसे बड़ी खारे पानी क� झील है ?
(a) Pulicat lake / पुलीकट झील
(b) Chilka Lake / िचल्का झील
(c) Wular lake / वुलर झील
(d) Pangong Tso / पांग�ग त्सो
Ans. b

165. The "Desert of Death" originally named as "Dasht-e-Margo" is located in which country? / “दश्त-ए-माग�”
िजसका वास्तिवक नाम “मौत का रे िगस्तान” है, वो �कस देश म� िस्थत है?
(a) Saudi Arabia / सऊदी अरब
(b) Pakistan / प�कस्तान
(c) Iraq / इराक
(d) Afghanistan / अफगािनस्तान
Ans. d

166. Where is the Central Tobacco Research Institute located in India? / के न्�ीय तम्बाकू अनुसन्धान भारत म� कहाँ
िस्थत है?
(a) Indore / इं दौर
(b) Rajahmundry / राजमुंदरी
(c) Pune / पुणे
(d) Yevatmal / यवतमाल
Ans. b

167. Which is the first National Park established in India ? / भारत म� स्थािपत पहला रा�ीय उ�ान कौन-सा है?
(a) Kanha National Park / कान्हा रा�ीय उ�ान
(b) Bandipur National Park / बांदीपुर रा�ीय उ�ान
(c) Corbett National Park / कॉब�ट नेशनल पाकर्
(d) Periyar National Park/ पे�रयार रा�ीय उ�ान
Ans. c
Sol.
India's first national park was established in 1936 as Hailey National Park, now known as Jim Corbett
National Park, Uttarakhand By 1970, India only had five national parks.

168. Which city is capital of Meghalaya? / मेघालय क� राजधानी कौन-सा शहर है?
(a) Dispur / �दसपुर
(b) IMphal / इम्फाल
(c) Itanagar / ईटानगर
(d) Shillong / िशल�ग
Ans. d

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169. Which of the following is both an input and an output device? / िन�िलिखत म� से कौन एक इनपुट और एक
आउटपुट िडवाइस दोन� है?
(a) Touch screen / टच स्��न
(b) LCD projector panel / एलसीडी �ोजेक्टर पैनल
(c) Audio cards / ऑिडयो काडर्
(d) Modem / मॉडेम
Ans. d

170. Translator for low level programming language is called: / िन� स्तरीय �ो�ा�मग भाषा के िलए अनुवादक कहा
जाता है:
(a) Assembler / असेम्बलर
(b) Compiler / कम्पाइलर
(c) Linker / �लकर
(d) Loader / लोडर
Ans. a

171. In MS Excel 2010, which of the following shortcut key to reverse the last command or to delete the last
entry that you typed? / एमएस एक्सेल 2010 म�, अंितम कमांड को �रवसर् करने या आपके �ारा टाइप क� गई अंितम एं�ी को
हटाने के िलए िन�िलिखत शॉटर्कट कुं जी म� से कौन सी है?
(a) Ctrl+Y
(b) Ctrl+X
(c) Ctrl+Z
(d) Ctrl+W
Ans. c

172. What is the blinking line appear when you open a MS Word document? / जब आप एक एमएस वडर् डॉक्यूम�ट
खोलते ह�, तो �दखने वाली �ब्ल�कग लाइन क्या होती है?
(a) Cursor / कसर्र
(b) Arrow key / एरो क�
(c) End key / एंड क�
(d) Home key / होम क�
Ans. a

173. In which medium the speed of sound will be maximum? / �कस माध्यम म� ध्विन क� गित अिधकतम होगी?
(a) Water / जल
(b) Hydrogen gas / हाइ�ोजन गैस
(c) Vacuum / िनवार्त
(d) Copper / तांबा
Ans. d

174. The temperature at and above which a ferromagnetic material becomes paramagnetic is called:- / वह
तापमान िजस पर एवं िजसके ऊध्वर् एक लौहचुंबक�य वस्तु अनुचुंबक�य बन जाता है, वह कहलाता है:

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(a) Critical temperature / �ांितक (िवषम) तापमान


(b) Inversion temperature / िवलोमन तापमान
(c) Currie temperature / क्यूरी तापमान
(d) Debye temperature / डेबाई तापमान
Ans. c
Sol.
Above the Currie temperature the material is paramagnetic, as the atoms lose their ordered magnetic
moments when the material undergoes a phase transition. Below the Curie temperature, the atoms are
aligned and parallel, causing spontaneous magnetism; the material is ferromagnetic.

175. The number of lenses in a terrestrial telescope are: / एक पा�थव दूरवीन म� वीक्ष� (ल�स) क� संख्या होती है:
(a) 3
(b) 2
(c) 4
(d) 6
Ans. a
Sol.
A terrestrial telescope has three lenses: an objective, an erecting lens, and an eyepiece.

176. Which of the following affects the resistance of the wire? / िन�िलिखत म� से कौन तार के �ितरोध पर �भाव
डालता है?
(a) Resistivity / �ितरोधकता
(b) Length of wire / तार क� लंबाई
(c) Area of cross section of wire / तार के अनु�स्थ काट का क्षे�फल
(d) All options are correct / सभी िवकल्प सही है
Ans. d

177. The inert gas produced in the nuclear fusion process is- / नािभक संलयन ���या म� उत्पा�दत अ��य गैस है-
(a) Helium / हीिलयम
(b) Argon / आगर्न
(c) Neon / िनयाँन
(d) Krypton / ��प्टान
Ans. a

178. Ethylene glycol is used in car radiators to- / कार रे िडएटर म� एथाइलीन ग्लाइकॉल का �योग करते ह� -
(a) Facilitate evaporation of water / जलवाष्प को सरल बनाने म�
(b) Lower the evaporation of water / जलवाष्प को कम करने म�
(c) Lower the freezing point of water / जल का िहमांक कम करने म�
(d) Lower the viscosity of water in the radiater. / जल क� श्यानता कम करने म�
Ans. c
Sol.
Ethylene glycol (antifreeze) is used in the cooling of a car radiator during the winter because it has a much
lower freezing point than water.

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179. Which is an ore of dolomite? / डोलोमाइट का एक अयस्क कौन सा है?


(a) Aluminium / एल्युमीिनयम
(b) Magnesium / मै�ीिशयम
(c) Copper / ताँबा
(d) Lead / सीसा
Ans. b

180. Which among the following polluting agents is responsible for creating a hole in the ozone layer? /
िन�िलिखत �दूषक एजेन्टो म� से कौन सा एजेन्ट ओजोन परत म� िछ� बनाने के िलए िजम्मेदार है?
(a) CO
(b) CFC
(c) SO2
(d) CH4
Ans. b
Sol.
Gaseous CFCs can deplete the ozone layer when they slowly rise into the stratosphere, are broken down by
strong ultraviolet radiation, release chlorine atoms, and then react with ozone molecules.

181. In which of the following reptiles is the heart a 4-chambered structure? / िन� सरीसृप� म� से कौन-सा ऐसा है
िजसके �दय म� चार कक्ष होते ह�?
(a) Lizard / िछपकली
(b) Turtle / कछु आ
(c) Crocodile / मगर
(d) Snake / साँप
Ans. c
Sol.
Reptiles have a three chambered heart, two atria and one partially divided ventricle. This results in some
mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood. However, crocodilians have a four chambered heart with
fully divided ventricles like mammals and birds.

182. The largest flower in the world is- / दुिनया म� सबसे बड़ा फू ल है-
(a) Orchid / आ�कड
(b) Rafflesia / रै फलेिसया
(c) Sunflower / सूरजमुखी
(d) Musa / मूसा
Ans. b
Sol.
The flower with the world's largest bloom is the Rafflesia arnoldii. This rare flower is found in the rainforests
of Indonesia. It can grow to be 3 feet across and weigh up to 15 pounds! It is a parasitic plant, with no
visible leaves, roots, or stem.

183. The number of teeth which grow twice are- / ऐसे दांत� क� संख्या जो दो बार िनकलते ह�-
(a) 08

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(b) 12
(c) 14
(d) 20
Ans. d

184. Which of the following diseases in not a waterborne disease? / िन� म� कौन-सा रोग पानी �ारा नह� फै लता है?
(a) Cholera / हैजा
(b) Typhoid / टाइफाइड
(c) Asthma / अस्थमा
(d) Amoebic dysentery / अबीमा पेिचश
Ans. c
Sol.
Asthma triggers. Exposure to various irritants and substances that trigger allergies (allergens) can trigger
signs and symptoms of asthma. Asthma triggers are different from person to person and can include:
Airborne substances, such as pollen, dust mites, mold spores, pet dander or particles of cockroach waste.

185. Name the bird which can fly backward. / उस पक्षी का नाम बताइए जो पीछे क� ओर उड़ सकता है।
(a) Albatross / अल्बे�ोस
(b) Crane / �े न (सारस)
(c) Humming bird / ह�मगबडर्
(d) Penguin / प�गुइन
Ans. c

186. The United Nations Day (U.N. Day) is celebrated every year on: / संयु� रा� �दवस (यू.एन.डे) �ितवषर् �कस �दन
मनाया जाता है ?
(a) Dec 26 / �दसम्बर 26
(b) Nov 14 / नवम्बर 14
(c) Sept 5 / िसतम्बर 5
(d) Oct 24 / अक्टू बर 24
Ans. d

187. The Government of India honored Satyajit Ray with the Bharat Ratna award in 1992 for his outstanding
work in the field of- / 1992 म� सत्यजीत रे को भारत सरकार �ारा �ा� भारत र� पुरस्कार �कस क्षे� म� उनके उत्कृ � कायर् के
िलए सम्मािनत �कया गया था?
(a) Politics / राजनीित
(b) Social work / सामािजक कायर्
(c) Film making / �फल्म िनमार्ण
(d) Scientific research / वैज्ञािनक अनुसन्धान
Ans. c

188. The name ‘Tiger Woods’ is associated with ? / 'टाइगर वुड्स’ का नाम �कससे सम्बंिधत है?
(a) Lawn Tennis / लॉन टेिनस
(b) Badminton / बैड�मटन

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(c) Golf / गोल्फ


(d) Billiards / िबिलयड्सर्
Ans. c

189. Which of the following is the founder/co-founder of "Paytm'? / िन�िलिखत म� से "पेटीऍम" के संस्थापक/सह-
संस्थापक कौन है?
(a) Sachin Bansal / सिचन बंसल
(b) Vijay Shekhar Sharma / िवजय शेखर शमार्
(c) Kunal Bahl / कु णाल बहल
(d) Bhavish Aggarwal / भािवश अ�वाल
Ans. b

190. “The Best Thing about You Is You” is written by ______? / “द बेस्ट �थग अबाउट यू इज़ यू” ______ �ारा िलखी गई
है?
(a) Anupam Kher / अनुपम खेर
(b) Dr. A. P . J. Abdul Kalam / डॉ. ए.पी.जे.अब्दुल कलाम
(c) Amitav Ghosh / अिमताव घोष
(d) Teesta Seetalvad / तीस्ता सीतलवाड़
Ans. a

191. 'Giddha' is a folk dance of: / ‘िग�ा' �कस राज्य का लोक नृत्य है?
(a) Punjab / पंजाब
(b) Uttar Pradesh / उ�र �देश
(c) Assam / असम
(d) Maharashtra / महारा�
Ans. a

192. The International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL) has its headquarters at: / अंतरार्�ीय आपरािधक
पुिलस संगठन (INTERPOL) का मुख्यालय कहाँ है ?
(a) London / लंदन
(b) Paris / पे�रस
(c) Bonn / बोन
(d) Lyon / ल्योन
Ans. d
193. Who is the prime minister of Australia ? / ऑस्�ेिलया के �धान मं�ी कौन ह�?
(a) Scott Morrison /स्कॉट मा�रसन
(b) Shinzo Abe / �शजो आबे
(c) Tony Abbott / टोनी एबोट
(d) Malcolm Turnbull / मैल्कम टनर्बल

Ans. a
Sol.
Scott John Morrison is an Australian politician who is the 30th and current Prime Minister of Australia and
Leader of the Liberal Party since August 2018.

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194. Which of the following country launches the world’s first fully-fledged 5G mobile networks? / िन�िलिखत
म� से कौन से देश ने दुिनया के पहले पूणर् �प से िवकिसत 5 जी मोबाइल नेटवकर् को लॉन्च �कया है?
(a) North Korea/ उ�र को�रया
(b) South Korea/ दिक्षण को�रया
(c) United States/ संयु� राज्य अमे�रका
(d) Japan/ जापान
Ans. b
Sol.
South Korea launches the world’s first fully-fledged 5G mobile networks. The system will bring smartphones
near-instantaneous connectivity 20 times faster than the existing 4G allowing users to download entire
movies in less than a second.

195. Which of the following country honored PM Narendra Modi with the prestigious Zayed Medal for
giving a “big boost’ to bilateral strategic ties? / िन�िलिखत म� से �कस देश ने ि�पक्षीय रणनीितक संबंध� को “िबग बूस्ट”
(अत्यिधक बढ़ावा) देने के िलए पीएम नर� � मोदी को �िति�त जायद पदक से सम्मािनत �कया?
(a) Brunei/ �ुनेई
(b) Egypt/ िम�
(c) Iraq/ इराक
(d) UAE/ यूएई
Ans. d
Sol.
The UAE honored PM Narendra Modi with the prestigious Zayed Medal for giving a “big boost’ to bilateral
strategic ties.

196. Which stadium will be renamed on the name of Arun Jaitley? / �कस स्टेिडयम का नाम बदलकर अ�ण जेटली के
नाम पर रखा जाएगा ?
(a) Eden Garden / ईडन गाडर्न
(b) Ekana / एकाना
(c) Firozshah Kotla / �फ़रोज़ शाह कोटला
(d) Mohali / मोहाली
Ans. C

197. Name the country’s first indigenously designed and developed artillery gun that was recently inducted
in the Indian Army. / देश क� पहली स्वदेशी �प से िडजाइन और िवकिसत आ�टलरी गन का नाम बताएं िजसे हाल ही म� भारतीय
सेना म� शािमल �कया गया था।
(a) Boforce/ बोफोसर्
(b) Nag/ नाग
(c) Dhanush/ धनुष
(d) Sarp/ सपर्
Ans. c
Sol.

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In a major boost to India’s firepower, country’s first indigenously designed and developed Dhanush artillery
gun was inducted in the Indian Army during a ceremony held at Ordnance Factory in Jabalpur, MP. Dhanush
155mm/45 calibre towed gun system can be deployed in all types of terrains.

194. Which Indian Female cricketer retired from T-20 cricket ? / �कस भारतीय मिहला ��के टर ने T-20 ��के ट से
सन्यास ले िलया ?
(a) Mithali Raj / िमताली राज
(b) Shikha Sharma / िशखा शमार्
(c) Jhulan Goswami / झूलन गोस्वामी
(d) Harmanpreet Kaur / हरमन�ीत कौर
Ans. a

199. Military forces of India and Singapore got together to participate in a joint exercise ‘Bold Kurukshetra–
2019’, in_________. / भारत और �सगापुर के सैन्य बल� ने _________ म� एक संयु� अभ्यास ‘बोल्ड कु �क्षे�-2019’ म� भाग िलया ।
(a) Lansdowne/ ल�सडाउन
(b) Dehradun/ देहरादून
(c) Nagpur/ नागपुर
(d) Jhansi/ झाँसी
Ans. d
Sol.
Military forces of India and Singapore got together to participate in a joint exercise in Babina Cantonment in
Jhansi. The three-day exercise, ‘Bold Kurukshetra–2019’, is being conducted to develop military technology,
boost maritime security and bolster the nations’ fight against terrorism.

200. Which of the following country has successfully launched its first satellite from Virginia in the United
States? / िन�िलिखत म� से �कस देश ने संयु� राज्य अमे�रका म� वज�िनया से अपना पहला उप�ह सफलतापूवक र् लॉन्च �कया है?
(a) Indonesia /इं डोनेिशया
(b) Malaysia/मलेिशया
(c) Nepal/ नेपाल
(d) Egypt/ िम�
Ans. c
Sol.
Nepal successfully launched its first satellite NepaliSat-1 into space. The satellite developed by the Nepalese
scientists was launched from Virginia in the United States. It is a low orbit satellite which will be in the 400-
km distance from the Earth’s surface.

∗∗∗∗∗

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