Chemical Composition (max permissible limit for each element)

N
Specificati Al%(mi
Grade C% Mn% P% S% Si% ppm(ma MA/Others%
on n)
x)
0.05
IS 1977 Fe290 0.25 1.25 0.055
5
0.05
IS 1977 Fe330 0.25 1.25 0.055
5
0.05
IS 1977 Fe370 0.25 1.25 0.055
5
Cu between
0.2 & 0.35%
IS 2062 A 0.23 1.6 0.05 0.05 0.4 120
for Cu
bearing steel
Cu between
0.04 0.2 & 0.35%
IS 2062 B 0.22 1.5 0.045 0.4 120
5 for Cu
bearing steel
Cu between
0.2 & 0.35%
IS 2062 C 0.2 1.5 0.04 0.04 0.4 120
for Cu
bearing steel
IS 10748 I 0.1 0.5 0.05 0.05
IS 10748 II 0.12 0.6 0.05 0.05
0.05
IS 11513 O 0.15 0.6 0.055 0.02*
5
IS 11513 D 0.12 0.5 0.04 0.04 0.02*
0.03
IS 11513 DD 0.1 0.45 0.035 0.02*
5
IS 11513 EDD 0.08 0.4 0.03 0.03 0.02*
0.03
IS 6240 B 0.20 0.90 0.035 0.25 0.02 100
5
0.05
IS 1079 O 0.15 0.6 0.055 0.02 120
5
IS 1079 D 0.12 0.5 0.04 0.04 0.02 120
0.03
IS 1079 DD 0.1 0.45 0.035 0.02 120
5
IS 1079 EDD 0.08 0.4 0.03 0.03 0.02 120
MA = 0.25
max. Impact
Fe 540
IS 8500 0.2 1.6 0.04 0.04 0.45 test for B
B
quality at
0?C,-20?C
IS 8500 Fe 570 0.22 1.6 0.04 0.04 0.45 MA = 0.25
 max. Impact
test for B
quality at
0?C,-20?C
MA = 0.25
max. Impact
Fe 570
IS 8500 0.22 1.6 0.04 0.04 0.45 test for B
B
quality at
0?C,-20?C
MA = 0.25
max. Impact
IS 8500 Fe 590 0.22 1.8 0.04 0.04 0.45 test for B
quality at
0?C,-20?C
MA = 0.25
max. Impact
Fe 590
IS 8500 0.22 1.8 0.04 0.04 0.45 test for B
B
quality at
0?C,-20?C
CU =
0.15/0.
IS 2002 1 0.18 0.50/1.2 0.035 0.04 120 0.10max. Al
35
= 0.022max.
CU =
0.15/0.
IS 2002 2 0.2 0.50/1.2 0.035 0.04 0.10max. Al
35
= 0.022max.
CU =
0.15/0.
IS 2002 3 0.22 0.5/1.2 0.035 0.04 0.10max. Al
35
= 0.022max.
0.04 NB+V+Ti =
IS 5986 Fe330 0.17 1 0.045
5 0.20max.
0.04 NB+V+Ti =
IS 5986 Fe360 0.17 1.2 0.045
5 0.20max.
0.04 NB+V+Ti =
IS 5986 Fe410 0.2 1.3 0.045
5 0.20max.
0.04 NB+V+Ti =
IS 5986 Fe510 0.2 1.5 0.045
5 0.20max.
JIS G 3116 SG255 0.2 0.3min 0.04 0.04 0.35 0.02
JIS G 3116 SG295 0.2 0.1 0.04 0.04 0.35 0.02
SMA 0.03 0.15/0. Nb+Mo+Ti<
JIS G 3114 0.18 0.25 0.035
400AW 5 65 0.15
JIS G 0.15/0. Nb+Mo+Ti<
0.24 0.9 0.035 0.04
3103 30 0.15
JIS G
SPHT-1 0.1 0.5 0.04 0.04 0.04
3132
JIS G
SPHT-2 0.18 0.6 0.04 0.04 0.03
3132
JIS G 0.30/0.
SPHT-3 0.25 0.04 0.04 0.03
3132 90
Cu =
JIS G 0.25/0.
SPAH 0.12 0.2/0.5 0.07/0.15 0.04 0.25/0.6, Ni
3125 75
= 0.65max.
JIS G 3131 SPHC 0.15 0.6 0.05 0.04 0.04
JIS G 3131 SPHD 0.1 0.5 0.05 0.05 0.04
0.03
JIS G 3131 SPHE 0.1 0.5 0.03 0.04
5
JIS G SM Mn = 2.5 x
0.23 0.035
3106 400A Cmin
JIS G SM
0.2 1.6 0.035 0.55
3106 490A
JIS G SM
0.2 1.6 0.035 0.55
3106 520B
JIS G
SM 570 0.18 1.6 0.035 0.55
3106
JIS G
SS330 0.05 0.05
3101
JIS G
SS400 0.05 0.05
3101
JIS G
SS490 0.05 0.05
3101
JIS G
S540 0.05 0.05
3101
SAPH3
JIS G 3113 0.04 0.04 0.02
10
SAPH3
JIS G 3113 0.04 0.04 0.02
70
SAPH4
JIS G 3113 0.04 0.04 0.02
40
DIN 1614 STW24 0.08 0.02
DIN 1614 STW23 0.1 0.02
DIN 1614 STW22 0.1 0.02
DIN
qst37.2 0.17 0.05 0.05 90
17100
DIN
qst44.2 0.21 0.04 0.04 90
17100
DIN
qst52.3 0.2 0.04 0.04 0.55 MA 0.2 max
17100
SS 4012A E34 0.1 0.7 0.03 0.03 0.2 0.02 MA 0.2 max
SS 4012A E38 0.1 1` 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.02
BS 4360 43A 0.2 1 0.05 0.05
BS 4360 43C 0.18 1.5 0.04 0.04 0.5 0.02
nb&b =
BS 4360 50a 0.23 1.6 0.05 0.05 0.5
0.003-0.1
nb = 0.003-
BS 4360 55c 0.22 1.6 0.04 0.04 0.6 0.1 v =
0.003-0.2
BS 1449 hr1 0.08 0.45 0.025 0.03
0.03
BS 1449 hr2 0.08 0.45 0.03
5
BS 1449 hr3 0.1 0.05 0.04 0.04
API 5L X 42 0.28 1.25 0.03 0.03
1.35/td
API 5L X 60 0.26 0.03 0.03
>
API 5L X 42 0.28 1.25 0.03 0.03
API 5L X 60 0.26 1.35 0.03 0.03
API 5L X 70 0.23 1.6 0.03 0.03
0.03
BSK 46 0.12 1.4 0.03 0.03 0.1 ma0.02 max
max
0.18/0.
SAE 1020 0.4/0.6 0.03 0.03 0.05
23
0.36/0. 1.35/1.6 0.15/0.
SAE 1541 0.035 0.03
44 5 35
0.10/0. 0.30/0.
SAE 1012 0.04 0.05 0.1
15 6
0.25/0. 0.075/0.1 0.04 0.28/0.
IRS M 41 0.1 cu ni cr
45 15 5 27
0.03 0.28/0.
ASTM a622 0.1 0.5 0.025
5 27
0.03
ASTM a621 0.1 0.5 0.025
5

Mechanical Properties
YS(MPA) TS(MPA) Elongation%
Specification Grade Remarks
(min) (min) (min)
IS 1977 Fe290 165 290-390 23 General structural applications
IS 1977 Fe330 170 330-440 23 General structural applications
IS 1977 Fe370 215 370-470 23 General structural applications
IS 2062 A 250 410 23 General structural applications,
 Corrosion resistant Steel with
Cu
General structural applications,
IS 2062 B 250 410 23 Corrosion resistant Steel with
Cu
General structural applications,
IS 2062 C 250 410 23 Corrosion resistant Steel with
Cu
IS 10748 I 170 290 30 Tube Making
IS 10748 II 210 330 28 Tube Making
Cold Reduction & for
manufacture of Galvanized
IS 11513 O sheets *For Al Killed
1=thickness=3mm
2=thickness>3mm
Cold Reduction & for
manufacture of Galvanized
IS 11513 D 280 270-410 sheets *For Al Killed
1=thickness=3mm
2=thickness>3mm
Cold Reduction & for
manufacture of Galvanized
IS 11513 DD 250 270-370 171 /232 sheets *For Al Killed
1=thickness=3mm
2=thickness>3mm
Cold Reduction & for
manufacture of Galvanized
IS 11513 EDD 220 270-350 181 /252 sheets *For Al Killed
1=thickness=3mm
2=thickness>3mm
IS 6240 B 240 350-450 25 LPG Cylinder
General structural applications
IS 1079 O
EL for upto3mm thickness
General structural applications
IS 1079 D 240-400 28
EL for upto3mm thickness
General structural applications
IS 1079 DD 260-390 28
EL for upto3mm thickness
General structural applications
IS 1079 EDD 260-380 32
EL for upto3mm thickness
High tensil Structural
IS 8500 Fe 540 B 410 540 20 Applications YS can be lower
for thickness =16mm
High tensil Structural
IS 8500 Fe 570 450 570 20 Applications YS can be lower
for thickness =16mm
IS 8500 Fe 570 B 450 570 20 High tensil Structural
 Applications YS can be lower
for thickness =16mm
High tensil Structural
IS 8500 Fe 590 450 590 20 Applications YS can be lower
for thickness =16mm
High tensil Structural
IS 8500 Fe 590 B 450 590 20 Applications YS can be lower
for thickness =16mm
Boiler quality YS can be lower
IS 2002 1 235 360-480 24
forthickness =16mm
Boiler quality YS can be lower
IS 2002 2 265 410-530 22
forthickness =16mm
Boiler quality YS can be lower
IS 2002 3 290 460-580 21
forthickness =16mm
Hamilton Poles, Flanging, High
tensile structural fabrication
IS 5986 Fe330 205 330-440 181/252
1=thickness=3mm
2=thickness>3mm
Hamilton Poles, Flanging, High
tensile structural fabrication
IS 5986 Fe360 235 360-470 181/252
1=thickness=3mm
2=thickness>3mm
Hamilton Poles, Flanging, High
tensile structural fabrication
IS 5986 Fe410 255 410-520 171/232
1=thickness=3mm
2=thickness>3mm
Hamilton Poles, Flanging, High
tensile structural fabrication
IS 5986 Fe510 355 510-620 161/202
1=thickness=3mm
2=thickness>3mm
High-pressure Steel Gass
JIS G 3116 SG255 255 400 28
Cylinder
High-pressure Steel Gass
JIS G 3116 SG295 295 440 26
Cylinder
SMA Atmospheric Corrosion
JIS G 3114 245-365 400-540
400AW Resistant
JIS G 3103 226 412-549 Boiler quality applications
Tube making *Different EL for
JIS G 3132 SPHT-1 270 30-37*
different thickness
Tube making *Different EL for
JIS G 3132 SPHT-2 340 25-32*
different thickness
Tube making *Different EL for
JIS G 3132 SPHT-3 410 20-27*
different thickness
Corrosion resistant BHN 180
JIS G 3125 SPAH 335 463 22
min Cr 0.5/0.8
 Cold Rolling & General
JIS G 3131 SPHC 270 29-31* fabrication *Different EL for
different thickness
Cold Rolling & General
JIS G 3131 SPHD 270 30-39* fabrication *Different EL for
different thickness
Cold Rolling & General
JIS G 3131 SPHE 270 31-41* fabrication *Different EL for
different thickness
Structural fabrication Impact
JIS G 3106 SM 400A 245 400-510 23
test may be required
Structural fabrication Impact
JIS G 3106 SM 490A 325 490-610 22
test may be required
Structural fabrication Impact
JIS G 3106 SM 520B 365 520-640 19
test may be required
Structural fabrication Impact
JIS G 3106 SM 570 460 570-720 19
test may be required
General engg %el as per
JIS G 3101 SS330 205 330-430 21,26
thickness
General engg %el as per
JIS G 3101 SS400 245 400 510 17,21
thickness
General engg %el as per
JIS G 3101 SS490 285 490 610 15,19
thickness
General engg %el as per
JIS G 3101 S540 400 540 13,16
thickness
different ys &%elkfor different
JIS G 3113 SAPH310 185,175 330 16,40
sample auto sector application
different ys &%elkfor different
JIS G 3113 SAPH370 215,225 370 25,37
sample auto sector application
different ys &%elkfor different
JIS G 3113 SAPH440 305,295,275 440 22,34
sample auto sector application
410 cold rolling and drawing
DIN 1614 STW24 320 (MAX) 34
(MAX) welded steel tubes
410 cold rolling and drawing
DIN 1614 STW23 31
(MAX) welded steel tubes
410 cold rolling and drawing
DIN 1614 STW22 29
(MAX) welded steel tubes
general structural/ engg
DIN 17100 qst37.2 235 340 470 26
fabrication
general structural/ engg
DIN 17100 qst44.2 275 410 540 22
fabrication
general structural/ engg
DIN 17100 qst52.3 355 490 640 22
fabrication
SS 4012A E34 340 412 492 490 auto sector application
SS 4012A E38 372-470 440 560 27 auto sector application
general engg weldable
BS 4360 43A 235 340 400 25
structural fabrication
general engg weldable
BS 4360 43C 275 430 580 22
structural fabrication
general engg weldable
BS 4360 50a 355 490 640 20
structural fabrication
general engg weldable
BS 4360 55c 450 550 700 19
structural fabrication
BS 1449 hr1 170 290 25 cold forming general engg
BS 1449 hr2 170 290 25 cold forming general engg
BS 1449 hr3 170 290 21 cold forming general engg
API 5L X 42 289 413 pipe for oil sector
API 5L X 60 413 517 pipe for oil sector
API 5L X 70 482 565 pipe for oil sector
BSK 46 451 490 627 21 auto sector application
SAE 1020 310 320 440 15 propeller shaft general engg
SAE 1541 fork for two wheeler
SAE 1012 wheel disc general enng
IRS M 41 430 380 22 rail coaches wagons
ASTM 250 400 550 18 21 tmbp
cold rolling and general
ASTM
application.