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(b) _______ holds the leaf blade away from the stem so that it is more exposed to
sunlight.
(i) Xylem
(ii) Petiole
(iii) Node
(iv) Internodes
2. In following question, the Assertion and Reason have been put forward. Read the
statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following.
(A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is a correct explanation of
the Assertion.
(B) Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not a correct explanation of
the Assertion.
(C) Assertion is true but the Reason is false.
(D) Both Assertion and Reason are false.
(a) Assertion: When smashed potato is treated with iodine solution, it turns
blue-black.
Reason: Potato contains starch.
3. What is Spinning?
7. The distance between Rohan’s home and his friend’s home is 5563 metres. Express
the distance in kilometres.
10. Design an activity to make saturated solution using water and sugar. Write the
observation and conclusion for your activity.
12. (a) Briefly describe the colour and texture of jute fibre.
(b) What does a silkworm feed on?
(c) State two examples for each of the following:
(i) Synthetic fibres
(ii) Devices used in process of spinning
(d) What is Ginning?
13. (a) Why is water essential for the survival of living things? (write any two points)
(b) Classify the mixtures given in the box in the following categories:
(i) Solid- solid mixture
(ii) Gas- gas mixture
(iii) Solid- liquid mixture
(iv) Liquid- gas mixture
(v) Liquid -liquid mixture
Air, Soil, Sugar syrup, Lemonade , Brass, Soda water
(c) Explain with an example where mirrors are used for making illusions. State
why it is done.
(d) What do you mean by the reflection of light?
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