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English Homework

Name : Alvi Jalilul Hakim

NPM : H1A019057
Do the exercise below to check your understanding !

A. Write down the answer

1. What is Cardiology concert about ?


 Identification, assessment and management of diseases
affecting the heart and blood vessels.

2. What is the role of heart ?


 The role the heart plays in the cardiovascular system is similar
to the role played by the pump in your central heating system.

3. What are the components of the cardiovascular system ?


 Heart, lungs, arteries and veins.

4. Fill The blank With Correct answer ! : Aorta

Superior Vena Cava

Pulmonary Artery Pulmonary Arteri

Pulmonary Veins Pulmonary Veins

Right Atrium
Left Atrium

Left Ventricle
Interior Vena Cava

Right Ventricle

5. What are the components of heart ?


 4 chamber, 2 atria, and 2 ventricle.

6. What is diastolic blood pressure ?


 The pressure in the arteries falls whilst the ventricle refills.
Fill the blank with the correct answer

VOCABULARY

No. Vocabulary Description


A blood vessel that conveys blood from the
Artery
1 heart to any part of the body.
Also called cavedium. The main or central
room of an ancient roman house, open to the
Atria
2 sky at the centre and usually having a pool for
the collection of rain water.
A division or subdivision of the stem or axis of
Branch
3 tree, shrub, or other plant.
An exciting and highly competitive branch of
medicine of which is concerned with the
Cardiology
4 identification, assessment, and management of
diseases affecting the heart and blood vessels.
Cardiovascular With regard to the heart and blood vessels.
5
Central Located in or relating to the center.
6
A room, usually private, in a house or
Chamber
7 apartment, especially a bedroom.
An act or instance or circulating, moving in a
Circulation
8 circle or circuit, or flowing.
Of or relating to the human heart, with respect
Coronary
9 to health.
A disordered or incorrectly functioning organ,
part, structure, or system of the body resulting
from the effect of genetic or developmental
Diseases errors, infection, poisons, nutritional deficiency
10
or imbalance, toxicity, or unfavorable
environmental factors; illness; sickness;
ailment.
A hollow, pumplike organ of blood circulation,
composed mainly of rhythmically contractile
smooth muscle, located in the chest between
the lungs and slightly to the left and consisting
of four chambers: a right atrium that receives
blood returning from the body via the superior
Heart and inferior vena cavae, a right ventricle that
11
pumps the blood through the pulmonary artery
to the lungs for oxygenation, a left atrium that
receives the oxygenated blood via the
pulmonary veins and passes it through the
mitra valve, and a left ventricle that pumps the
oxygenated blood, via the aorta, throughout the
body.
Either of the two saclike respiratory organs in
Lungs the thorax of humans and the higher
12
vertebrates.
Highly excitable; unnaturally or acutely uneasy
Nervous
13 or apprehensive.
A colorless, odorless, gaseous element
constituting about one-fifth of the volume of
Oxygen
14 the atmosphere and present in a combined
state in nature.
The exertion of force upon a surface by an
Pressure
15 object, fluid, etc, in contact with it.
An apparatus or machine for raising, driving,
exhausting, or compressing fluids or gases by
Pump
16 means of a piston, plunger, or set of rotating
vanes.
Radiators A person or thing that radiates.
17
The amount of a charge of payment with
Rate
18 reference to some basis of calculation.
The act of reducing or the state of being
Reduction
19 reduced.
The act of respiring; inhalation and exhalation
Respiration
20 of air; breathing.
Treatment An act or manner of treating.
21

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