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OBJECTIVES 2.

The right of every State to lead its


national existence free from external
1. To accelerate economic growth , social interference, subversion, or coercion
progress and cultural development of 3. Non-interference in the internal affairs of
member countries one another
2. . To promote active collaboration and 4. Settlement of differences or disputes by
mutual assistance in matters of peaceful manner
common interest 5. Renunciation of the threat or use of force
3. 3. To maintain close cooperation with 6. Effective cooperation among themselves.
the existing international and regional
organisations with similar aims ASEAN FREE TRADE AREA (FTA)
4. 4. To ensure the stability of the South During the fourth ASEAN Summit in 1992 in
East Asian region Singapore FTA was launched and came into
force in 2015 Some of the benefits to
WORKING OF ASEAN member nations when FTA came into force
 ASEAN countries have Preferential are:
Trading Arrangements (PTA) which  Free movement of goods, services and
reduces tariffs on products traded investments
among member countries  Provide free access to all the markets of
 ASEAN has also developed a Common member countries fostering growth
Effective Preferential Tariffs (CEPT) in  FTA will improve business
1992 to reduce tariffs systematically for competitiveness and narrow
manufactured and processed products development gaps between member
 This leads to an ASEAN free trade area countries
 Intra ASEAN trade covers only a small
percentage of total trade of the group ASEAN Political Security Community (APSC)
– Ensures that the people and Member
10 MEMBERS States of ASEAN live in peace with one
1. Brunei Darussalam another and with the world at large in a
2. Cambodia just, democratic and harmonious
3. Indonesia environment
4. Laos
5. Malaysia ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) –
6. Myanmar Transforms ASEAN into a stable,
7. Philippines prosperous, and highly competitive region
8. Singapore with equitable economic development, and
9. Thailand reduced poverty and socio-economic
10. Vietnam disparities

 The ASEAN Summit of Heads of OVERVIEW OFASEAN COMMUNITY


Governments of member countries is • ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community (ASCC)
the highest forum for ASEAN – Contributes to realizing an ASEAN
cooperation Community that is people-oriented and
 Meetings are held once in three years socially responsible with a view to achieving
 The ASEAN Ministerial meeting of enduring solidarity and unity among the
foreign ministers is the next highest peoples and Member States of ASEAN
decision making body
 Narrowing the Development Gap
8. FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES (NDG) ─ Progressing together through
1. Mutual respect for the independence, cooperation in development
sovereignty, equality, territorial integrity,
and national identity of all nations
INDIA AND ASEAN
India’s relationship with ASEAN started in
1992 when India became a “sectoral
dialogue partner” of ASEAN
 Offer more access to the ASEAN market
for India
 Geographic proximity of ASEAN
countries to India facilitates faster
exports and lower freight costs
 Total population is around 500 million
and this offers market for Indian
businesses
 Middle class population is on the rise in
the ASEAN regions thus the potential
market base will also increases

ASEAN PLUS THREE (APT)


 Is a forum that functions as a
coordinator of co-operation between
the Association of Southeast Asian
Nations and the three East Asian nations
of China, South Korea, and Japan
 It includes cooperation in the areas of
political and security; economic;
finance; tourism; agriculture and
forestry;
 Rural development and poverty
eradication; social welfare; youth;
women; civil service; labour; culture and
arts; information and media; education;
science, technology, and innovation;
and public heath.

•The ASEAN countries plus three countries


are preparing plan for the introduction of a
common Asian Currency Unit (ACU) to
facilitate trade in the region
 Introduction of such common currency
(on Euro Model) will lead to the creation
of single Asian market for trade purpose
 India may not be included in this group
initially but in due course along with
Australia and New Zealand

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