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SINGLE PHASE

INDUCTION MOTOR
Name:-

ROLL NO.

Date of exam

1. A single phase induction motor employs…….. rotor

(A) Squirrel cage (B) Cage or wound

(C)Either squirrel % cage wound (D)None of the above

2. In a single phase induction motor, speed sensitive centrifugal switch is


connected in ………….…. winding

(A) Parallel with Main (B) Series with main

(C) Parallel with starting (D)Series with starting

3. In which of these equipment , AC series motor is used ?

(A) High speed vacuum cleaner (B) Electric shaving machine

(C)Drill machine and machine tool (D) All of the above

4. A 230 voltage DC series motor is connected to a 230 voltage AC supply,


then

(A) Motor will run with less efficiency and more sparking

(B) Motor will vibrate more violently (C) Motor will not run(D) All

5. reluctance motor……………...

(A) Is not a self starting motor


(B) Start induction motor and run at synchronous motor
(C) Needs no DC excitation (D) All of the above

6. which of the following single phase motor has lowest speed

(A) Universal motor (B) hysteresis motor

(C) Shaded pole motor (D) Repulsion motor

7. Which of the following motor has the largest starting torque ?

(A) Shaded pole motor (B) Split - phase motor

(C) Capacitor start motor (D) Repulsion motor

8. Reluctance motor run at ………..

(A) Synchronous speed (B) Slightly less than synchronous speed

(C) Half the synchronous speed (D) Above the synchronous speed

9. The rotor of a hysteresis motor is made of magnetic material having area


of hysteresis loop

(A) Very small (B) Medium (C) Very large (D)Any of the above

10. The starting torque in a single phase hysteresis motor is caused by

(A) Hysteresis and Eddy current (B) Hysteresis

(C) Eddy current (D) None of the above

11. In a shaded pole motor shaded coil is used to

(A) Reduce winding losses (B) Protect against sparking

(C) Reduce friction losses (D) Produce rotating magnetic field

12. The function of a compensating winding in AC series motor (Universal


motor) is to
(A) Provide starting torque (B) Improve motor efficiency

(C) Reduce armature reactance (D) Convert it into 2 phase motor

13. The least expensive fractional horsepower motor is………………….. motor

(A) Shaded pole (B) Capacitor start

(C) Split phase (D) AC series

14. Shaded pole motor efficiency is

(A) 5% to 35 % (B) 35% to 50%

(C) 50% to 75% (D) None of the above

15. Which of the following motor used in toy

(B) Hysteresis motor (B) Shaded pole motor

(C) DC series motor (D) Universal motor

16. The Nameplate of a single phase 4 pole induction motor gives the
following data:
Output 373 watt, operating voltage 230 V ,Frequency 50 Hz , Input
current 2.9 A , Power factor 0.71 And speed 1410 r.p.m.
The full load slip of the motor is ………….

(A) 6% (B) 2% (C) 3% (D) 4%

17. In the above question what is the input power ?

(A) 500 watt (B) 474 watt (C)674 watt (D) 373 watt

18. What is the maximum efficiency in question number 16

(A) 78.7 % (B) 52% (C) 90% (D) 85%

19. Which of the following motor is preferred for tape recorder


(A) Hysteresis motor (B) Shaded pole motor

(C) Universal motor (D) All of the above

20. Wattage rating for ceiling motor will be in the range

(A) 50 Watt to 250 Watt (B) 250 Watt to 500 Watt

(C) 10 Watt to 20 Watt (D) 50 Watt to 150 Watt

21. The type of a single phase induction motor having the highest power
factor at full load is

(A) Capacitor run type motor (B) Shade pole motor

(C) Split phase motor (D) Capacitor start type motor

22. In hand tool application, which one of the following single phase
induction motor is used

(A) Shaded pole motor (B) capacitor start motor

(C) Capacitor run motor (D) AC series motor or Universal motor

23. DC shunt motor does not operate on AC supply due to

(A) Low resistance of armature circuit (B)High resistance of field circuit

(C) High inductance of field circuit (D(Reversal of polarity

24. DC series motor is accidentally connected to single phase AC supply the


torque produced will be

(A) Of zero average value (B) Oscillating

(C) Steady and unidirectional (D) Pulsating and unidirectional

25. The direction of rotation of single phase capacitor run induction motor is
reversed by
A. Interchanging the terminal of the AC supply
B. Interchanging the terminal of the capacitor
C. Interchanging of the terminal at auxiliary winding
D. Interchanging the terminal of both winding

26. Capacitor in a single phase induction motor is used for

(A) Improve the power factor (B) Improve the starting torque

(C) Start the motor (D)Reduce the harmonics

27. Capacitor start single phase induction motor is used for

(A) Easy start loads (B) Medium start loads

(C) Hard to start loads (D)Any type of start loads

28. If the capacitor of a capacitor start induction motor is short circuited the
motor will be

(A) Start (B) Not start C) Burn (D) Start with jerks

29. Capacitor start capacitor run induction motor is basically a………….

(A) 2 phase motor (B) AC series motor

(C) Commutator motor (D) Synchronous motor

30. The value of capacitor for capacitor start induction motor is determined by
it is
(A) Speed (B) Starting torque

(C) Efficiency (D) Power factor

31. The primary winding of a sharage motor is located

(A) In stator (B) In lower part of the rotor

(C) In upper part of the rotor (D) Partly in stator and partly in rotor

32. A dual voltage single phase AC motor can be operated on either


(A) 230 or 400 voltage (B) 30 or 400 voltage

(C) 115 or 230 voltage (D) 160 or 320 voltage

33. A single phase induction motor is running at Nr rpm .its synchronous


speed is Ns . if it's slip with respect to forward field is s, what is the slip with
respect to the backward field ?

(A) S (B) - S (C) (1- S) (D) ( 2 - S)

34. The no load current single phase induction motor is around.………..% of


full load current.

(A) 10 (B) 20 (C) 40 (D) 80

35. Which of the following tests are performed on single phase AC motor?

(A) Stator winding resistance test (B) Blocked rotor test

(C) No load test (D) All of the above

36. The power factor at which single phase induction motor usually operate is

(A) 07. lagging (B) 0.8 lagging (C) 0.7 leading (D) Unity

37. Single phase induction motor are made self starting by

A. Increase rotor resistance


B. Using an external resistance device
C. Providing an additional winding on the stator called the auxiliary winding
winding
D. Any of the above methods

38. The two winding provide on the stator of a single phase induction motor ,
one main winding and the other auxiliary winding are connected …….

(A) In parallel (B) In series (C) Through inductive coupling

( D ) Either in series or parallel depending on the design of the motor


39. The speed of Universal motor is usually reduced by using

(A) V- belt system (B) Brakes system

(C) Gearing system (D)Chains system

40. In universal motor, normally the ratio of width of brushes to the width of
commutator segments is

(A) 2 : 1 (B) 4:1 (C) 1:2 (D) 1:1

41. AC servo motor is basically a

(A) Universal motor (B) Capacitor motor

(C) 2 phase induction motor (D) 3- phase induction motor

42. Linear induction motor is used in ..

(A) Traction (B) Magnetic attraction

(C) Mechanical workshops (D) Textile mills

43. Single phase AC motor are classified on the basis of

(A) Construction (B) Starting methods (C) Size (D) Both A and B

44. Which of the following motor suitable for timing and control purpose

(A) Reluctance motor (B) Series motor

(C) Repulsion motor (D) Hysteresis motor

45. If a single phase motor fails to start it may be due to

(A) Blown fuses (B)Open circuit in auxiliary winding

(C) Open circuit in main winding (D) Any of the above cage
46. The repulsion induction motor has

A. Fairly good speed regulation


B. Starting torque 2.25 to 3 time the full load torque
C. Starting current 3 to 4 times the full load current
D. All of the above

47. The frame of an induction motor is usually made of

(A) Silicon steel (B) Cast iron (C) Aluminium (D) Bronze

48. In a split phase motor, the running winding should have


A. High resistance and low inductance
B. High resistance and High inductance
C. Low resistance and high inductance
D. Low resistance and Low inductance

49. The torque developed by a single-phase motor at starting is

(A) Less than the rated torque (B) More than the rated torque

(C) Zero (D) None of the above

50. Which of the following motor will have relatively higher power factor?

(A)Capacitor start motor (B) Shaded pole motor

(C) Capacitor run motor (D) Split phase motor

51. A centrifugal switch is used to disconnect ‘starting winding when motor


has
(A) Picked up 10% speed (B) Picked up 20% speed

(C) Picked up 5 – 10% speed (D) Picked up 50 – 70% Speed

52. If a particular application needs high-speed and high starting torque, then
which of the following motor will be preferred?

(A) Universal Motor (B) Shaded pole motor


(C) Capacitor start motor (D) Capacitor run motor

53. Which of the following motor is used in the mixer?


(A) Repulsion Motor (B) Reluctance Motor

(C) Hysteresis Motor (D) Universal Motor

54. In a capacitor start single-phase motor when capacitor is replaced by a


resistance
A. Motor will consume less power
B. Motor will continue to run in the same direction
C. Motor will stop
D. None of the above

55. A capacitor start single phase induction motor when capacitor is replaced
by inductance

A. Motor will not start (B) Start and run


B. Small hp motor can start but large hp motor will not start
C. None of the above

56. A hysteresis motor works on the principle of

(A) Eddy current loss (B) Magnetization of rotor

(C) Hysteresis loss (D) Electromagnetic induction

57. 17. In A.C. series motor compensating winding is employed to

(A) Increase the torque (B) Reduce the effect of armature reaction

(C) Reduce sparking in brushes (D) Both 2 and 3

58. The repulsion-start induction-run motor is used because of

A. Good Power factor (B)High efficiency

B. High starting torque D) Low cost

59. Which of the following motors can be used for unity power factor?

A. Schrage motor (B) Hysteresis motor

(C) Capacitor motor (D) Split phase motor


60. In shaded pole motor, the direction of rotation of motor is
A. From shaded pole to the main pole
B. From the main pole to shaded pole
C. Either 1 or 2 (D) None of the above

61. The direction of rotation of universal motor can be reversed the by


reversing the flow of current through

(A) Field winding (B) Armature winding

(C) Either 1 or 2 (D) one of the above

62. Which motor is normally free from mechanical and magnetic vibrations?

(A) Capacitance motor (B) Hysteresis Motor

(C) Reluctance Motor (D) Split phase motor

63. The rotor of a hysteresis motor is made of

(A) Copper (B) Cast iron (C) Aluminium (D) Chrome steel

64. The motor used for the compressors

(A) Reluctance motor (B) Shaded pole motor

(C) DC series motor (D) Capacitor start-capacitor run motor

65. The motor used on small lathes is usually

( A) Universal motor ( B) D.C. shunt motor

(C) Single-phase capacitor run motor ( D) 3-phase synchronous motor

66. Which of the following motors is generally used for electric shavers

(A) Universal motor (B) Shaded-pole motor

(C) Reluctance motor (D) Hysteresis motor


67. A permanent-split single-phase capacitor motor does not have

(A) Centrifugal switch ( B) Starting winding

(C) Squirrel-cage rotor ( D) High power factor

68. A capacitor selected for capacitor-run motor should be rated for

A. R.m.s. voltage (B) Average voltage

(C) Peak voltage (D) None of the above

69. The rotor of which motor does not have winding on it

(A) Repulsion motor (B) Universal motor

(C) Reluctance motor (D)Hysteresis motor

70. Single phase motors are commercially manufactured up to

(A) 1H.P (B) 2 H.P. (C) 5 H.P. (D) 10 H.P.

PREPARED BY MR AKSHAY KUMAR


akbindalji@gmail.com (9411166862)

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