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2). Silicon diodes designed for a specific reverse breakdown voltage, become useful as an electronic power
supply voltage regulator, called _____________
(A) Tunneldiodes (B) hot-carrier diodes (C) compensating diodes (D) Zener diodes
4). If an intrinsic semiconductor is doped with a very small amount of boron then the extrinsic
semiconductor set formed, the no. of electrons and holes will
A. Both decreases B. Increase and decrease C. Both increases D. Decrease and increase
Q 2 A lighting transformer rated at 10 KVA has a full load loss of 0.3 KW, which is made up equally from iron
loss and copper loss. The duty cycle consists of full load for 3hrs, half load for4 hrs and no load for remainder of
24 hrs period . If the load operates at unity power factor, calculate the all day efficiency of the transformer.
OR
Q 2 ) With the help of circuit diagram describe ‘Open Circuit Test’ and ‘Short Circuit Test’ carried out on a
transformer. Explain the results obtained.
Q 3 What are semiconductor materials? Sketch and describe a semiconductor diode. Draw the characteristics both
for forward and reverse bias.
OR
Q3 State the three requirements that decide a material as Semi Conductor. How does the addition of impurity
atom to a pure semi conductor crystal alter the current carrying property?