DHT H

/* DHT library
MIT license
written by Adafruit Industries
*/
/*!
* @file DHT.cpp
*
* @mainpage DHT series of low cost temperature/humidity sensors.
*
* @section intro_sec Introduction
*
* This is a library for DHT series of low cost temperature/humidity sensors.
*
* You must have Adafruit Unified Sensor Library library installed to use this
* class.
*
* Adafruit invests time and resources providing this open source code,
* please support Adafruit andopen-source hardware by purchasing products
* from Adafruit!
*
* @section author Author
*
* Written by Adafruit Industries.
*
* @section license License
*
* MIT license, all text above must be included in any redistribution
*/
#include "DHT.h"
#define MIN_INTERVAL 2000

#define TIMEOUT -1
#define MIN_INTERVAL 2000 /**< min interval value */

#define TIMEOUT -1 /**< timeout on */
/*!
* @brief Instantiates a new DHT class
* @param pin
* pin number that sensor is connected
* @param type
* type of sensor
* @param count
* number of sensors
*/
DHT::DHT(uint8_t pin, uint8_t type, uint8_t count) {
_pin = pin;
_type = type;
#ifdef __AVR
_bit = digitalPinToBitMask(pin);
_port = digitalPinToPort(pin);
#endif
_maxcycles = microsecondsToClockCycles(1000); // 1 millisecond timeout for
// reading pulses from DHT sensor.
#ifdef __AVR
_bit = digitalPinToBitMask(pin);
_port = digitalPinToPort(pin);
#endif
_maxcycles =
microsecondsToClockCycles(1000); // 1 millisecond timeout for
// reading pulses from DHT sensor.
// Note that count is now ignored as the DHT reading algorithm adjusts itself
// based on the speed of the processor.
}
// Optionally pass pull-up time (in microseconds) before DHT reading starts.
// Default is 55 (see function declaration in DHT.h).
/*!
* @brief Setup sensor pins and set pull timings
* @param usec
* Optionally pass pull-up time (in microseconds) before DHT reading
*starts. Default is 55 (see function declaration in DHT.h).
*/
void DHT::begin(uint8_t usec) {
// set up the pins!
pinMode(_pin, INPUT_PULLUP);
// Using this value makes sure that millis() - lastreadtime will be
// >= MIN_INTERVAL right away. Note that this assignment wraps around,
// but so will the subtraction.
_lastreadtime = millis() - MIN_INTERVAL;
DEBUG_PRINT("DHT max clock cycles: "); DEBUG_PRINTLN(_maxcycles, DEC);
DEBUG_PRINT("DHT max clock cycles: ");
DEBUG_PRINTLN(_maxcycles, DEC);
pullTime = usec;
}
//boolean S == Scale. True == Fahrenheit; False == Celcius

/*!
* @brief Read temperature
* @param S
* Scale. Boolean value:
* - true = Fahrenheit
* - false = Celcius
* @param force
* true if in force mode
* @return Temperature value in selected scale
*/
float DHT::readTemperature(bool S, bool force) {
float f = NAN;
@@ -44,10 +87,10 @@ float DHT::readTemperature(bool S, bool force) {

case DHT11:
f = data[2];
if (data[3] & 0x80) {
f = -1 - f ;
f = -1 - f;
}
f += (data[3] & 0x0f) * 0.1;
if(S) {
if (S) {
f = convertCtoF(f);
}
break;
if (data[2] & 0x80) {
f *= -1;
}
if(S) {
if (S) {
f = convertCtoF(f);
}
break;
if (data[2] & 0x80) {
f *= -1;
}
if(S) {
if (S) {
f = convertCtoF(f);
}
break;
return f;
}
float DHT::convertCtoF(float c) {
return c * 1.8 + 32;
}
float DHT::convertFtoC(float f) {
return (f - 32) * 0.55555;
}
/*!
* @brief Converts Celcius to Fahrenheit
* @param c
* value in Celcius
* @return float value in Fahrenheit
*/
float DHT::convertCtoF(float c) { return c * 1.8 + 32; }
/*!
* @brief Converts Fahrenheit to Celcius
* @param f
* value in Fahrenheit
* @return float value in Celcius
*/
float DHT::convertFtoC(float f) { return (f - 32) * 0.55555; }
/*!
* @brief Read Humidity
* @param force
* force read mode
* @return float value - humidity in percent
*/
float DHT::readHumidity(bool force) {
float f = NAN;
if (read(force)) {
@@ -103,46 +160,71 @@ float DHT::readHumidity(bool force) {
return f;
}
//boolean isFahrenheit: True == Fahrenheit; False == Celcius

/*!
* @brief Compute Heat Index
* Simplified version that reads temp and humidity from sensor
* @param isFahrenheit
* true if fahrenheit, false if celcius (default
*true)
* @return float heat index
*/
float DHT::computeHeatIndex(bool isFahrenheit) {
float hi = computeHeatIndex(readTemperature(isFahrenheit), readHumidity(),
isFahrenheit);
isFahrenheit);
return hi;
}
//boolean isFahrenheit: True == Fahrenheit; False == Celcius

/*!
* @brief Compute Heat Index
* Using both Rothfusz and Steadman's equations
*
(http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/html/heatindex_equation.shtml)
* @param temperature
* temperature in selected scale
* @param percentHumidity
* humidity in percent
* @param isFahrenheit
* true if fahrenheit, false if celcius
* @return float heat index
*/
float DHT::computeHeatIndex(float temperature, float percentHumidity,
bool isFahrenheit) {
// Using both Rothfusz and Steadman's equations
// http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/html/heatindex_equation.shtml
bool isFahrenheit) {
float hi;
if (!isFahrenheit)
temperature = convertCtoF(temperature);
hi = 0.5 * (temperature + 61.0 + ((temperature - 68.0) * 1.2) + (percentHumidity

* 0.094));
hi = 0.5 * (temperature + 61.0 + ((temperature - 68.0) * 1.2) +
(percentHumidity * 0.094));
if (hi > 79) {

hi = -42.379 +
2.04901523 * temperature +
10.14333127 * percentHumidity +
-0.22475541 * temperature*percentHumidity +
-0.00683783 * pow(temperature, 2) +
-0.05481717 * pow(percentHumidity, 2) +
0.00122874 * pow(temperature, 2) * percentHumidity +
0.00085282 * temperature*pow(percentHumidity, 2) +
-0.00000199 * pow(temperature, 2) * pow(percentHumidity, 2);
if((percentHumidity < 13) && (temperature >= 80.0) && (temperature <= 112.0))
hi -= ((13.0 - percentHumidity) * 0.25) * sqrt((17.0 - abs(temperature -
95.0)) * 0.05882);
else if((percentHumidity > 85.0) && (temperature >= 80.0) && (temperature <=
87.0))
hi = -42.379 + 2.04901523 * temperature + 10.14333127 * percentHumidity +
-0.22475541 * temperature * percentHumidity +
-0.00683783 * pow(temperature, 2) +
-0.05481717 * pow(percentHumidity, 2) +
0.00122874 * pow(temperature, 2) * percentHumidity +
0.00085282 * temperature * pow(percentHumidity, 2) +
-0.00000199 * pow(temperature, 2) * pow(percentHumidity, 2);
if ((percentHumidity < 13) && (temperature >= 80.0) &&

(temperature <= 112.0))
hi -= ((13.0 - percentHumidity) * 0.25) *
sqrt((17.0 - abs(temperature - 95.0)) * 0.05882);
else if ((percentHumidity > 85.0) && (temperature >= 80.0) &&

(temperature <= 87.0))
hi += ((percentHumidity - 85.0) * 0.1) * ((87.0 - temperature) * 0.2);
}
return isFahrenheit ? hi : convertFtoC(hi);

}
/*!
* @brief Read value from sensor or return last one from less than two
*seconds.
* @param force
* true if using force mode
* @return float value
*/
bool DHT::read(bool force) {
// Check if sensor was read less than two seconds ago and return early
// to use last reading.
@@ -156,7 +238,7 @@ bool DHT::read(bool force) {
data[0] = data[1] = data[2] = data[3] = data[4] = 0;
#if defined(ESP8266)
yield(); // Handle WiFi / reset software watchdog
yield(); // Handle WiFi / reset software watchdog
#endif
// Send start signal. See DHT datasheet for full signal diagram:
// First set data line low for a period according to sensor type
pinMode(_pin, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(_pin, LOW);
switch(_type) {
case DHT22:
case DHT21:
delayMicroseconds(1100); // data sheet says "at least 1ms"
break;
case DHT11:
default:
delay(20); //data sheet says at least 18ms, 20ms just to be safe
break;
switch (_type) {
case DHT22:
case DHT21:
delayMicroseconds(1100); // data sheet says "at least 1ms"
break;
case DHT11:
default:
delay(20); // data sheet says at least 18ms, 20ms just to be safe
break;
}
uint32_t cycles[80];
// then it's a 1. We measure the cycle count of the initial 50us low pulse
// and use that to compare to the cycle count of the high pulse to determine
// if the bit is a 0 (high state cycle count < low state cycle count), or a
// 1 (high state cycle count > low state cycle count). Note that for speed all
// the pulses are read into a array and then examined in a later step.
for (int i=0; i<80; i+=2) {
cycles[i] = expectPulse(LOW);
cycles[i+1] = expectPulse(HIGH);
// 1 (high state cycle count > low state cycle count). Note that for speed
// all the pulses are read into a array and then examined in a later step.
for (int i = 0; i < 80; i += 2) {
cycles[i] = expectPulse(LOW);
cycles[i + 1] = expectPulse(HIGH);
}
} // Timing critical code is now complete.
// Inspect pulses and determine which ones are 0 (high state cycle count < low
// state cycle count), or 1 (high state cycle count > low state cycle count).
for (int i=0; i<40; ++i) {
uint32_t lowCycles = cycles[2*i];
uint32_t highCycles = cycles[2*i+1];
for (int i = 0; i < 40; ++i) {
uint32_t lowCycles = cycles[2 * i];
uint32_t highCycles = cycles[2 * i + 1];
if ((lowCycles == TIMEOUT) || (highCycles == TIMEOUT)) {
DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("DHT timeout waiting for pulse."));
_lastresult = false;
return _lastresult;
}
data[i/8] <<= 1;
data[i / 8] <<= 1;
// Now compare the low and high cycle times to see if the bit is a 0 or 1.
if (highCycles > lowCycles) {
// High cycles are greater than 50us low cycle count, must be a 1.
data[i/8] |= 1;
data[i / 8] |= 1;
}
// Else high cycles are less than (or equal to, a weird case) the 50us low
// cycle count so this must be a zero. Nothing needs to be changed in the
// stored data.
}
DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Received from DHT:"));

DEBUG_PRINT(data[0], HEX); DEBUG_PRINT(F(", "));
DEBUG_PRINT(data[4], HEX); DEBUG_PRINT(F(" =? "));
DEBUG_PRINT(data[0], HEX);
DEBUG_PRINT(F(", "));
DEBUG_PRINT(F(" =? "));
DEBUG_PRINTLN((data[0] + data[1] + data[2] + data[3]) & 0xFF, HEX);
// Check we read 40 bits and that the checksum matches.

if (data[4] == ((data[0] + data[1] + data[2] + data[3]) & 0xFF)) {
_lastresult = true;
return _lastresult;
}
else {
} else {
DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("DHT checksum failure!"));
_lastresult = false;
return _lastresult;
@@ -276,24 +362,24 @@ uint32_t DHT::expectPulse(bool level) {
#else
uint16_t count = 0; // To work fast enough on slower AVR boards
#endif
// On AVR platforms use direct GPIO port access as it's much faster and better
// for catching pulses that are 10's of microseconds in length:
#ifdef __AVR
uint8_t portState = level ? _bit : 0;
while ((*portInputRegister(_port) & _bit) == portState) {
if (count++ >= _maxcycles) {
return TIMEOUT; // Exceeded timeout, fail.
}
// On AVR platforms use direct GPIO port access as it's much faster and better
// for catching pulses that are 10's of microseconds in length:
#ifdef __AVR
uint8_t portState = level ? _bit : 0;
while ((*portInputRegister(_port) & _bit) == portState) {
}
// Otherwise fall back to using digitalRead (this seems to be necessary on
ESP8266
// right now, perhaps bugs in direct port access functions?).
#else
while (digitalRead(_pin) == level) {
}
}
// Otherwise fall back to using digitalRead (this seems to be necessary on
// ESP8266 right now, perhaps bugs in direct port access functions?).
#else
while (digitalRead(_pin) == level) {
}
#endif
}
#endif
return count;
}
57 DHT.h
@@ -1,41 +1,49 @@
/* DHT library
/*!
* @file DHT.h
*
* This is a library for DHT series of low cost temperature/humidity sensors.
*
* You must have Adafruit Unified Sensor Library library installed to use this
class.
*
* from Adafruit!
*
* Written by Adafruit Industries.
*
*/
MIT license
written by Adafruit Industries
*/
#ifndef DHT_H
#define DHT_H
#if ARDUINO >= 100

#include "Arduino.h"
#else
#include "WProgram.h"
#endif
#include "Arduino.h"
// Uncomment to enable printing out nice debug messages.

/* Uncomment to enable printing out nice debug messages. */
//#define DHT_DEBUG
// Define where debug output will be printed.

#define DEBUG_PRINTER Serial
// Setup debug printing macros.

#define DEBUG_PRINTER Serial /**< Define where debug output will be printed. */
/* Setup debug printing macros. */

#ifdef DHT_DEBUG
#define DEBUG_PRINT(...) { DEBUG_PRINTER.print(__VA_ARGS__); }
#define DEBUG_PRINTLN(...) { DEBUG_PRINTER.println(__VA_ARGS__); }
#else
#define DEBUG_PRINT(...) {}
#define DEBUG_PRINTLN(...) {}
#define DEBUG_PRINT(...) {} /**< Debug Print Placeholder if Debug is disabled */
#define DEBUG_PRINTLN(...) {} /**< Debug Print Line Placeholder if Debug is
disabled */
#endif
// Define types of sensors.

#define DHT11 11
#define DHT12 12
#define DHT22 22
#define DHT21 21
#define AM2301 21
/* Define types of sensors. */

#define DHT11 11 /**< DHT TYPE 11 */
#define DHT12 12 /**< DHY TYPE 12 */
#define AM2301 21 /**< AM2301 */
/*!
* @brief Class that stores state and functions for DHT
*/
class DHT {
public:
DHT(uint8_t pin, uint8_t type, uint8_t count=6);
@@ -64,6 +72,9 @@ class DHT {
};
/*!
* @brief Class that defines Interrupt Lock Avaiability
*/
class InterruptLock {
public:
InterruptLock() {
97 DHT_U.h
@@ -1,78 +1,93 @@
// DHT Temperature & Humidity Unified Sensor Library
// Copyright (c) 2014 Adafruit Industries
// Author: Tony DiCola
/*!
* @file DHT_U.h
*
* DHT Temperature & Humidity Unified Sensor Library<Paste>
*
* from Adafruit!
*
* Written by Tony DiCola (Adafruit Industries) 2014.
*
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
* deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
* IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
// SOFTWARE.
#ifndef DHT_U_H
#define DHT_U_H
#include <Adafruit_Sensor.h>
#include <DHT.h>
#define DHT_SENSOR_VERSION 1
#define DHT_SENSOR_VERSION 1 /**< Sensor Version */
/*!
* @brief Class that stores state and functions for interacting with
* DHT_Unified.
*/
class DHT_Unified {
public:
DHT_Unified(uint8_t pin, uint8_t type, uint8_t count=6, int32_t tempSensorId=-1,
int32_t humiditySensorId=-1);
DHT_Unified(uint8_t pin, uint8_t type, uint8_t count = 6,
int32_t tempSensorId = -1, int32_t humiditySensorId = -1);
void begin();
/*!
* @brief Class that stores state and functions about Temperature
*/
class Temperature : public Adafruit_Sensor {
public:
Temperature(DHT_Unified* parent, int32_t id);
bool getEvent(sensors_event_t* event);
void getSensor(sensor_t* sensor);
Temperature(DHT_Unified *parent, int32_t id);
bool getEvent(sensors_event_t *event);
void getSensor(sensor_t *sensor);
private:
DHT_Unified* _parent;
DHT_Unified *_parent;
int32_t _id;
};
/*!
* @brief Class that stores state and functions about Humidity
*/
class Humidity : public Adafruit_Sensor {
public:
Humidity(DHT_Unified* parent, int32_t id);
bool getEvent(sensors_event_t* event);
void getSensor(sensor_t* sensor);
Humidity(DHT_Unified *parent, int32_t id);
bool getEvent(sensors_event_t *event);
void getSensor(sensor_t *sensor);
private:
DHT_Unified* _parent;
DHT_Unified *_parent;
int32_t _id;
};
Temperature temperature() {
return _temp;
}
Temperature temperature() { return _temp; }
Humidity humidity() {
return _humidity;
}
Humidity humidity() { return _humidity; }
private:
DHT _dht;
uint8_t _type;
Temperature _temp;
Humidity _humidity;
void setName(sensor_t* sensor);

void setMinDelay(sensor_t* sensor);
void setName(sensor_t *sensor);

void setMinDelay(sensor_t *sensor);
};
#endif

DHT H

Transféré par

Informations du document

Titre original

Copyright

Formats disponibles

Partager ce document

Partager ou intégrer le document

Options de partage

Avez-vous trouvé ce document utile ?

Ce contenu est-il inapproprié ?

Droits d'auteur :

Formats disponibles

DHT H

Transféré par

Droits d'auteur :

Formats disponibles

/* DHT library

#define MIN_INTERVAL 2000

#define MIN_INTERVAL 2000 /**< min interval value */

//boolean S == Scale. True == Fahrenheit; False == Celcius

@@ -44,10 +87,10 @@ float DHT::readTemperature(bool S, bool force) {

//boolean isFahrenheit: True == Fahrenheit; False == Celcius

//boolean isFahrenheit: True == Fahrenheit; False == Celcius

hi = 0.5 * (temperature + 61.0 + ((temperature - 68.0) * 1.2) + (percentHumidity

if (hi > 79) {

if ((percentHumidity < 13) && (temperature >= 80.0) &&

else if ((percentHumidity > 85.0) && (temperature >= 80.0) &&

return isFahrenheit ? hi : convertFtoC(hi);

DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Received from DHT:"));

// Check we read 40 bits and that the checksum matches.

#if ARDUINO >= 100

// Uncomment to enable printing out nice debug messages.

// Define where debug output will be printed.

// Setup debug printing macros.

/* Setup debug printing macros. */

// Define types of sensors.

/* Define types of sensors. */

// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

void setName(sensor_t* sensor);

void setName(sensor_t *sensor);

Vous aimerez peut-être aussi