PROBLEMAS DEL CAPITULO 2

1. SOLUCION:

>> v=[32 4 81 exp(2.5) cos(pi/3) 14.12]

v=

32.0000 4.0000 81.0000 12.1825 0.5000 14.1200

2. SOLUCION:

>> v2=[55;14;log(51);987;0;5*sin(2.5*pi)]

v2 =

55.0000
14.0000
3.9318
987.0000
0
5.0000

3. SOLUCION:

>> v3=[1:2:33]

v3 =

1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33

4. SOLUCION:

>> A=[15:-5:-25]
A=
15 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25
>> A=A'
A=
15
10
5
0
-5
-10
 -15
-20
-25

5. SOLUCION:
>> A=linspace(7,40,15)

A=

Columns 1 through 12

7.0000 9.3571 11.7143 14.0714 16.4286 18.7857 21.1429 23.5000

25.8571 28.2143 30.5714 32.9286

Columns 13 through 15

35.2857 37.6429 40.0000

6. SOLUCION:

>> B=linspace(-1,-15,12)

B=

-1.0000 -2.2727 -3.5455 -4.8182 -6.0909 -7.3636 -8.6364 -9.9091 -

11.1818 -12.4545 -13.7273 -15.0000

>> B=B'
B=
-1.0000
-2.2727
-3.5455
-4.8182
-6.0909
-7.3636
-8.6364
-9.9091
-11.1818
-12.4545
-13.7273
-15.0000

7. SOLUCION:
>>Aprimero=[4:3:49]
 Aprimero =

4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 40 43 46 49
>> Asegundo=Aprimero([1:4,13:16])
Asegundo =

4 7 10 13 40 43 46 49

8. SOLUCION:
>> B=[1:3:25]

B=

1 4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25

>> B=[1:3:25;linspace(72,24,9);linspace(0,1,9)]

B=

1.0000 4.0000 7.0000 10.0000 13.0000 16.0000 19.0000 22.0000 25.0000

72.0000 66.0000 60.0000 54.0000 48.0000 42.0000 36.0000 30.0000 24.0000
0 0.1250 0.2500 0.3750 0.5000 0.6250 0.7500 0.8750 1.0000

9. SOLUCION:
>> A=[6 43 2 11 87;12 6 34 0 5;34 18 7 41 9]

A=

6 43 2 11 87
12 6 34 0 5
34 18 7 41 9

a)
>> va=A(2,:)

va =

12 6 34 0 5
b)
>> A=A';
>>vb=A(4,:);
>>vb(6)=0

vb =
 11 0 41 0 0 0
c)
>>vc=[A(1,:),A(2,:)]

vc =

6 43 2 11 87 12 6 34 0 5
d)
>> A=A';
>>vd=[A(2,:),A(5,:)]

vd =

43 6 18 87 5 9

10. SOLUCION:
>> C=[2:2:10;3:3:15;7:7:35]

C=

2 4 6 8 10
3 6 9 12 15
7 14 21 28 35

a)
>>ua=C(:,3)

ua =

6
9
21
b)

>> C=C';
>>ub=C(:,2);

ub =

3
6
9
12
15
 c)
>>uc=[C(:,1);C(:,3);C(:,5)]

uc =

2
3
7
6
9
21
10
15
35

d)
>> C=C';
ud=[C(:,1);C(:,2)]

ud =

2
4
6
8
10
3
6
9
12
15

11. SOLUCION:
>>A=[1:1:7;2:2:14;21:-3:3;5:5:35]

A=

1 2 3 4 5 6 7
2 4 6 8 10 12 14
21 18 15 12 9 6 3
5 10 15 20 25 30 35
 a)

>> B=A([1,3,4],[1,3,5,7])

B=

1 3 5 7
21 15 9 3
5 15 25 35

b)

>> C=A(:,5);
>> D=A(:,7);
>> u=[A(3,:),C',D']

u=

21 18 15 12 9 6 3 5 10 9 25 7 14 3 35

12. SOLUCION:
a)
>> A=zeros(2,5)

A=

0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
b)
>> x=ones(1,4);
>> B=diag(x)

B=

1 0 0 0
0 1 0 0
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1
c)
>> C=ones(3,2)

C=

1 1
1 1
 1 1

13. SOLUCION:
>> A=eye(7)
A=
1 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 1 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 1 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 1 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 1

>> A(1:2,1:3,:)=2;
A(1:3,5:7,:)=5;
A(3,1:3,:)=3;
A(5:7,1:2,:)=4;
A(5:7,3,:)=7;
A(5:7,5:7,:)=9

A=

2 2 2 0 5 5 5
2 2 2 0 5 5 5
3 3 3 0 5 5 5
0 0 0 1 0 0 0
4 4 7 0 9 9 9
4 4 7 0 9 9 9
4 4 7 0 9 9 9

14. SOLUCION:
>> A=zeros(3,5)

A=

0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0

>>A(:,3:4)=ones(3,2)

A=

0 0 1 1 0
0 0 1 1 0
 0 0 1 1 0

15. SOLUCION:

>> A=[1:1:7;8:1:14;15:1:21;22:1:28;29:1:35;]

A=

1 2 3 4 5 6 7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
29 30 31 32 33 34 35

>> B=A([2:4],[3:6])

A=

10 11 12 13
17 18 19 20
24 25 26 27

16. SOLUCION:
>> A=ones(3,3)

A=

1 1 1
1 1 1
1 1 1

>> B(1:2,:)=5

B=

5
5

>> B=ones(2,2)

B=

1 1
1 1
>> B(1:2,:)=5

B=

5 5
5 5

>> A([4,5],[4,5])=B

A=

1 1 1 0 0
1 1 1 0 0
1 1 1 0 0
0 0 0 5 5
0 0 0 5 5