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James

Breese

Maximum
Aerobic The Ultimate
Performance Program

Power
for Everyday Athletes
Who Want to Build

Training
a Powerful Aerobic
Engine and Forge
a Heart of Elastic Steel

“This program has allowed me to break boundaries, release limitations and


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given me the freedom to do more, be more and enjoy more.” — Geni Ligday
“To all
everyday athletes
who have ever
felt different.”

2 | Maximum Aerobic Power Training


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MAXIMUM AEROBIC POWER TRAINING
THE ULTIMATE PERFORMANCE PROGRAM FOR EVERYDAY ATHLETES
WHO WANT TO BUILD A POWERFUL AEROBIC ENGINE AND FORGE
A HEART OF ELASTIC STEEL
© Strength Matters Ltd

All rights reserved. No portion of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval
system, or transmitted in any form or by any means – electronic, mechanical,
photocopy, recording, scanning, or other, - except for brief quotations in critical
reviews or articles, without prior written permission of the publisher.

Published in Wales, U.K, by Strength Matters Hothouse Media productions.


Strength Matters, trademark of Strength Matters Ltd.
www.strengthmatters.com
“Life’s better as
an everyday athlete”

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Our Mission:
To help people
over 30 lose weight,
get stronger,
and live better.
At Strength Matters, we believe there
is a better way for people over 30 to do
health and fitness—a more intelligent,
more sustainable, and long-term
approach that allows us to live life to
the fullest means, well into our senior
years.
We’re obsessively passionate
about fitness, and our mission is to
help people over thirty achieve their
maximum athletic potential without
sacrificing their health.
We specialize in helping people over
30 live a fulfilling and athletic lifestyle.
We believe that health and fitness
for everyday athletes over thirty is
one of the least understood and least
transparent aspects of the fitness
industry.
We see that as an opportunity and
our gift.
We’re excited to share our passion
with you and simplify fitness for
everyone over thirty through our
education, resources, and community.
Life’s better as an everyday athlete.
Welcome to Strength Matters.

James Breese
Strength Matters Founder
Everyday Athlete

6 | Maximum Aerobic Power Training


Table Of Contents

I Am The Everyday Athlete 8 What Is the Anerobic Threshold? 52

Introduction To The Maximum 14 Recommended Training Equipment 64


Aerobic Power Program
Build the Engine 68
Athleticism and the Strength Matters 18
Hierarchy of At hletic Development Phase 2:The Need for (Aerobic) Speed 84

What Is Cardio? 28 Phase 3: The Lactate Bath 98

What Is the Aerobic Threshold? 40 Final Note & Disclaimer 118

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8 | Maximum Aerobic Power Training
I Am
The Everyday
Athlete
I
n the U.S.A. and U.K., every time I hear and see it.
approximately 60% of all So that leaves a remaining
adults aged 18–64 are 20% of all adults who regularly
considered completely exercise to an adequate degree.
sedentary. They do no intended But what does adequate mean?
exercise, have completely
This differs slightly from
inactive jobs, and spend more
one government organization
than 14 hours each day sitting
to another, but generally, it’s
on various types of chairs
(couches, office chairs, car considered 30 minutes of brisk
seats, etc.). walking or jogging per day and
some regular resistance training
According to the World to help with strength and bone
Health Organization statistics, density. I would strongly argue
a further 20% of all adults do a that this IS NOT adequate
little bit of daily movement but exercise and would question this
not enough to maintain health. from a professional standpoint.
Let’s take a moment to reflect on
this statistic. This means that My personal and professional
80% of the U.S.A and U.K. adult experience would guesstimate
population DO NOT do enough that less than 10% of the U.K.
daily activity to maintain health. and U.S.A. adult population
are doing adequate exercise to
80 freaking percent. maintain optimal health. That is
It’s a statistic that astounds me sad to me. Truly sad.

Everyday athlete
/ˈɛvrɪdeɪ,ɛvrɪˈdeɪ /ˈaθliːt/
A person who prioritizes a healthy, physically, and mentally
active lifestyle in order to live life to the fullest.

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To me, that means that order to live life to the fullest. our family, and the world at
less than 10% of the adult Everyday athletes make the large.
population can physically most of what they have, and
Everyday athletes take
enjoy everything the world has they never settle for less than
an active role in personal
to offer. Less than 10% of the the life they are capable of
development. We are behind
adult population partake in living. It means being truly
the wheel of our life, taking
anything they wish to and are alive and awake to life – not
asleep in life’s waiting room or advantage of our unique
able to do it whenever, however
on the couch. and powerful potential as a
they want. In my humble
person. We do things in life
opinion, this needs to change, Physical activity is part that motivate and inspire
and as a collective group of of the everyday athletes others to do something
everyday athletes, we have a DNA. It’s not something they motivating and inspiring
responsibility to encourage think that they MUST do. in theirs. We maximize our
others to step up to join our Physical activity is part of capacity to experience what
humble society. their day-to-day life. It makes life has to offer around us.
To join the 10%. them who they are. It defines This, in turn, expands our
them. As everyday athletes,
consciousness and results in
we continually reach out for
even more opportunities to
Introducing the newer, richer, and deeper
have a broader range of life
Everyday Athlete life-changing experiences.
experiences.
It means using those
experiences as a means for
An everyday athlete is personal growth and pushing
someone who prioritizes
“Life begins at the end of
our boundaries mentally,
a healthy, physically and physically, and intellectually for your comfort zone.”
mentally active lifestyle in the betterment of ourselves, — Neale Donald Walsch

10 | Maximum Aerobic Power Training


“For me, being an everyday athlete means being
able to do all the fun stuff life has to offer like hiking,
biking, running, and swimming. It means having
the strength to do the not-so-fun stuff that life can
throw at you, such as carrying a heavy suitcase
through a huge airport because the wheels broke
and knowing you have just a few minutes to get to
your connecting flight. Or being able to shovel a foot
of snow off your driveway because your snow blower
won’t start and you have to get to work.”
— Zianne Lemke

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The key to life as an “I don’t want to get to offer. From strength training
everyday athlete is to open the end of my life and find to running. From biking to
your mind and stretch that I have just lived the skiing. From team sports to
beyond your comfort zone. If length of it. I want to have individual events. Everyday
you’re not being challenged athletes embrace it all. They’re
lived the width of it as well.”
or intentionally pushing prepared for anything that
— Diane Ackerman
yourself beyond the realm life throws their way. They
of things that are familiar to welcome the challenge.
you, then the experiences Everyday athletes are not
you’re having are no longer limited to the confines of a Everyday athletes look
changing you. Anything you gym. They see the gym as beyond the hype and hyperbole
do that limits your ability to a tool for maximizing life’s of the fitness industry. They
experience the breadth of life experiences. They live for life seek substance. They seek
reduces your ability to live outside the gym, just as much the truth. They seek clarity.
life to the fullest. If the point as they live for life inside it. Everyday athletes seek
of living life to the fullest is Everyday athletes are not performance, but not at
to maximize your capacity bound to any one tool, activity, the sacrifice of health and
for taking advantage of what or methodology. They believe longevity. Everyday athletes
life has to offer you, then in fundamental principles for know they’re in it for the long
this involves maximizing the health. They aim to experience game. Health comes first for
length of your life as well. everything that life has to all everyday athletes.

12 | Maximum Aerobic Power Training


That’s when you’ll know you’re
truly maximizing your life
as an everyday athlete. But
there’s one thing that binds us
together, and that is we abide
by the everyday athlete code:

No short cuts, no quick experiences that alter how one


fixes. Everyday athletes work perceives the world. And from The Everyday
hard, knowing they will reap these challenges, they use Athlete Code
the rewards in the long run. their experience and wisdom
to lift others. They help others
While living life to the I Love Life
raise their standards so
fullest, everyday athletes
they too can join the humble I’m a Work in Progress
are all about collecting
society of everyday athletes. I Inspire Others
experiences. They don’t
simply believe in knocking For an everyday athlete, if I Embrace Challenge
items off a bucket list, and it you really want to live life to
isn’t a competition to “do the the fullest, you must make a
most things before death.” habit of always reaching for I am an
For everyday athletes, it is new experiences that push you
about acquiring strength and to grow, and when you’re busy Everyday Athlete
wisdom from the challenges growing, your growth is having
one has overcome and having a positive influence on others.

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Introduction To The
Maximum Aerobic
Power Program
14 | Maximum Aerobic Power Training
I
t will improve your strength
The Maximum Aerobic Power levels and work capacity whilst
Training program is designed simultaneously building your
aerobic engine. By the end of the
to help the intermediate and program, you will leave in the best
physical condition of your life – if you
advanced everyday athlete build stick to the plan. It will give you an
a powerful aerobic engine and insight into how we combine strength
training and aerobic training without
forge a heart of elastic steel. sacrificing any of your strength gains.

This isn’t a program for the faint-


THIS PROGRAM WILL
hearted. This is a tried and tested NOT GUARANTEE
program that’s been rigorously YOU SUCCESS.

tested with our intermediate and For that, you need grit, an iron will, and
advanced training clients who a lot of determination – and of course,
to be strong and mobile enough. I
want to take their athleticism to can’t emphasize more strongly. You
need a baseline level of strength and
the next level. mobility before even attempting this
program. Strength is a skill. Aerobic
training is a skill. Combining both in a
workable plan is an art form.
Having already established an
excellent baseline of strength and
movement, you need to think smart
and practice well. Your goal in this
training plan is not to get injured
during training. As a result, it’s
been developed in three phases. Do
not skip any phase. Each phase is
designed to be layered on top of the
other and prepares you for the next
phase.
We lay the foundations every
week for the following week. Trust
the process and the rest will follow. I
wish you the best of luck and all the
enjoyment in the world.

Yours in health,

James Breese,
Strength Matters Founder
Everyday Athlete

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“This is
the first time
I’ve really felt part of
a fitness tribe”
— John Withinshaw, trail runner.

Train Anywhere.
Achieve More.
We remove the shackles of working
out in one location. Train anywhere,
with the equipment that’s available to
you. Your coach goes with you in your
pocket and adapts accordingly 24/7.
You’ll be amazed at how much more
you can achieve when working with
a Strength Matters coach. Start your
coaching journey today.

Visit www.strengthmatters.com
Athleticism
and the Strength
Matters Hierarchy of
Athletic Development

I
t was a Sunday morning, the sun was
It was late September, out, and my girlfriend at the time, Vickie,
back in 2016. I was living asked if I wanted to go for a run and then
grab a coffee with her and her sister. I
in Melbourne, Australia, immediately said yes. I didn’t think anything
and it was the start of of it. It’s something I always USED to do.
But this time around, I hadn’t been for a
spring. The weather was run in a long time. In fact, a VERY long time.
Six long years to be exact.
turning, and the days Running had always been a part of my
were starting to get life. Growing up in the mountains in Wales,
playing soccer, rugby, and cricket was
longer. Little did I know something that had always been a part of my
at the time that this was life. I didn’t think anything of it. But this time,
I was 34 years old. I hadn’t run for close to
the month that would six years because I had gone deep into the
change my whole life and traditional powerlifting, strength-only style
workouts that my mentors, friends, peers, and
business forever. colleagues were advocating.

18 | Maximum Aerobic Power Training


“You need to keep getting hold a conversation with them. I’d catch up with them at the
stronger. Strength is the At minute two, I had to ask coffee shop. It took me close
primary quality. Just focus on them to slow down so I could to 90 minutes to catch up with
that,” they said. keep up. At minute three, I them. By the time I reached
And I did. I really enjoyed it, had to stop and walk. It was them, they had already finished
too, at that time. Until I left the at that point that I looked at their coffees. I didn’t even get a
house for that run… two people who I knew very chance to get my coffee as we
well. They were staring at me, had to leave for a family event.
wondering what the hell was
It was the most demoralizing,
One of the Most going on. It was the look that
embarrassing workout I had
Embarrassing said, “James, you’re a fitness
ever done, and it was a big wake
Moments of My Life professional. What is wrong
up call for me. It made me look
with you?”
at my training from a completely
We left the house and began I was embarrassed. I was different perspective, and with
to run. We headed down a trained professional, but I a fresh set of eyes, I added
towards the beach. Vickie couldn’t run for three minutes a walk/run protocol into
and Leanne led the way, and at a relatively moderate my weekly workload. I was
I slotted in behind. After the intensity. I told them both to determined never to feel like
first minute, I could no longer continue on without me and that ever again.

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Another Embarrassing regrets in life. Demoralized and
Moment of Discovery embarrassed, and with my
For those of you unfamiliar
ego shot to pieces, I wasn’t
with cricket, there is a long-
deterred. In fact, it motivated
A few weeks later, around standing rivalry between
me beyond belief, and I began
mid to late October, another England and Australia. We’re
to self-reflect and try to work
chance conversation led me to the old enemies. So, for a
out logically what was going
consider a return to cricket—a “Pom” as the Aussies like to
on. Now, I hadn’t played for a
dream of mine that had been call us, turning up to play with
number of years, so I was rusty.
dashed due to a shoulder the Australians is kind of a
It was similar to the running
injury. I had been running for big deal, particularly when I
experience, but it was more than
a few weeks now, and I was had a reputation coming into
that. Much more.
feeling good. I thought, why practice, one perpetuated by
not? So, I went to the Tuesday a friend who I had played with It came down to the simple
night practice session, a for many, many years. fact that I was no longer
mere six years after I had last athletic. I thought I was in my
Once again, it was
played, which coincidentally training, but I wasn’t.
another moment of sheer
was when I became serious embarrassment. It was like I I was strong but lacked any
about weight training and had never played the game in cardiovascular fitness. I was
stopped running. my life. I couldn’t hit or catch stiff and immobile. I wasn’t
Looking back, I have no idea the ball, and my bowling was agile, and my balance and
why I stopped playing cricket. all over the place. Much to co-ordination was all over the
It was such a big part of my the Aussies delight, the fast place. I was decidedly un-
life growing up. Thankfully, it bowlers kept bowling short at athletic. I needed to become
is once again a big part of my me, and it kept hitting me. I athletic again. I began to
life. I can’t explain it, but what woke up the next day, and I was research everything I could
I do know is that I’ll never be black and blue from the bruises. about how to turn an aging
able to get that time back. It I hurt all over and felt like I had athlete back into a lean, mean
may just be one of my few been run over by a bus. fighting machine.

20 | Maximum Aerobic Power Training


What Is Athleticism? ath·let·i·cism noun.

the physical qualities that are
characteristic of athletes, such
With a professional fitness
as strength, fitness, and agility.
head firmly on my shoulders—
“What he lacks in stature, he
not an emotional one—I
began to look at this question more than makes up for with
from a logical standpoint. speed and athleticism.”
Call it the Computer Science I’ll be honest. This didn’t really
Master’s Geek coming out help much. There was nothing
in me. In order to become It came down tangible I could use. There was
athletic, I needed to define nothing specific I could take away.
athleticism and determine to the simple After weeks of searching for an
its key components and
characteristics. It’s an fact that I answer, I finally realized that I
had to take matters into my own
extremely objective word
that means different things
was no longer hands. I presented to the team the
seven components of complete
to different people. I needed athletic. athleticism, based on the original
to stay objective. I needed work of strength and conditioning
something tangible to I thought I was expert Tudor Bompa. And so, it
work with, something that
everybody could agree on. in my training, began—the hours, weeks, and
months of endless debate and
Initially, I turned to Dr. but I wasn’t. discussion. We finally agreed on
Google, and here’s what it athleticism as having ten key
came up with: components.

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The list just grew
and grew. And
that’s how the
Strength Matters
Hierarchy of Athletic
Development was
created. It was
designed to provide
order, logic, and
structure to the
ten components
of complete
athleticism.

22 | Maximum Aerobic Power Training


The Ten Components of
Complete Athleticism

In the original list of ten,


we included cardiovascular
capacity and endurance.
After further experience and
professional discussion, we
decided it was no longer
applicable to our system
of training. They were 8. Agility – the ability to be The list just grew and grew.
essentially the same thing. nimble on your feet and And that’s how the Strength
Aerobic capacity includes move quickly from one Matters Hierarchy of Athletic
aerobic endurance. Anaerobic movement pattern to Development was created. It
capacity is a very different another was designed to provide order,
kettle of fish and needs to be logic, and structure to the
implemented very differently. 9. Stability – the ability to
ten components of complete
We finally agreed on the prevent movement in one
athleticism.
following ten components: part of the body while
creating movement in
1. Strength – the ability to another, thus protecting The Strength Matters
create force vulnerable areas Hierarchy of Athletic
2. Speed – the ability to 10. Mobility – flexibility in Development
minimize the time cycle of motion, the range of
a given movement motion through muscles After defining athleticism’s
3. Power – the ability to and joints ten key components, we set
create maximal force in Once we had defined all ten about prioritizing them in
minimal time order of need. But this had a
components of athleticism,
number of limitations. It simply
4. Mental Resilience – the I actually thought we had
wouldn’t work that way. We
ability to push yourself out put the entire debate to rest.
couldn’t order them from one
of your comfort zone I couldn’t have been more
to ten. We had to group them
wrong. We had a further six
5. Aerobic Capacity – the together. They were all equally
months of debate and analysis
maximal amount of important.
because we had a number of
physiological work that questions that needed to be We looked at this process
an individual can do as answered: through the lens of building
measured by oxygen a house. A house needs solid
consumption 1. Which component is the
foundations before you can
most important? build the structure and before
6. Anaerobic Capacity – the
2. How do we assess each of you can apply the finishing
maximal work performed
the ten components? touches. We created three
during maximum-intensity
layers of fitness – Layer 1,
short term physical effort 3. What are the standards for
Layer 2, and Layer 3 – and we
7. Balance & Coordination each component?
grouped certain components
– the ability to perform 4. How do we address the ten together. We all agreed that
movements with precision components in workouts we needed competency in key
and grace and training plans? areas prior to others.

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The hierarchy of
Balanced Fitness athletic development
and Athleticism

Our vision of balanced fitness


Layer
and athleticism began to take
shape, and the Hierarchy of Three
Power,
Athletic Development was
born. Speed, Agility & Mental
Anaerobic Capacity Resilience
As you can see, Layer
1 is the foundation of the
system. We need a base level Layer Strength &
of mobility, stability, balance, Two
and coordination first. It’s the Aerobic Capacity
foundation of the house. If
we’re deficient in these areas,
we believe progress will be Layer Mobility, Stability, Balance &
slow and the risk of injury One Co-ordination
heightened.

24 | Maximum Aerobic Power Training


injury is more likely or athletic the risk and likelihood of injury.
performance is being hindered A system for people to know
or jeopardized. exactly what their weaknesses
were and how they should train
We decided collectively
them. But more importantly,
that mental resilience should
and selfishly, a system that
be an overarching theme. It’s
would help this aging athlete
important for all parts of life
over thirty reclaim his athletic
and athletic endeavors. Such
body.
was its importance, it needed
this overarching theme. The
Strength Matters Hierarchy Hindsight Is a
of Athletic Development Wonderful Thing
quickly became a system and
a tool for us to identify areas
I will always be thankful
of weakness in fitness that
for that moment running
needed to be addressed. It
with Vickie and Leanne in
became a system that allowed
Melbourne. I will always be
us to highlight the need to
thankful for that day I went to
train our weaknesses.
cricket practice in Melbourne
It was a system that left and got taken apart by the
nothing to chance. A system to quick bowlers. They are
help athletes reach maximum probably the most pivotal
physical potential. A system to points in my athletic career as
help everyday people reduce an aging athlete.

Layer 2 is foundational
strength and aerobic capacity.
Once we have our Layer 1
base, we start to layer it with
basic strength and aerobic
capacity work. This becomes
the springboard to make the
leap to Layer 2.
Layer 3 is the sexy layer. It’s
an advanced athlete territory.
It’s the layer everyone wants
to jump to. It includes power,
speed, agility, and anaerobic
work (HIIT), but it’s also the
layer that comes with the
most risk. If you’re deficient
in any of the components in
Layer 1 and Layer 2, it will
show up here. This means that

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Fast forward three years, training, and strength training rid of the pain.
and I’m fitter, stronger, and alone, was the answer. The
The list could go on, but
more mobile than I ever was worrying thing was that I had
these are the things that I
before. I’m back to feeling like ignored the warning signs. I
think back on now. What was
an athlete again, but it wasn’t had just carried on, as usual,
I doing? I personally focused
an easy path. It’s taken a lot thinking these things were
on Layer 3 work. For six years,
of hard work, and trial and normal when lifting heavy
I did all power work and not
error. It’s given me hope. It’s weights:
much else. Speed, agility,
given me the ability to ski and 1. I couldn’t walk up a flight of and aerobic work were non-
snowboard, days and weeks stairs without getting out of existent. Mobility, stability, and
at a time. It’s given me the breath. balance were an afterthought.
ability to play cricket again at a
2. My body fat % continued to And in terms of strength, I
competitive standard.
increase, and I didn’t care. never went over 5 reps. Where
Before that run in was the muscular endurance
Melbourne, I thought I 3. Getting out of bed in the and strength endurance work?
was physically athletic. I morning was becoming I wasn’t as elite as I thought
foolishly didn’t consider that I harder because I was I was. I came back to earth
possessed any weaknesses. becoming more stiff and with a big thud. And I’m so
I foolishly didn’t consider rigid. I assumed this was glad that I did; otherwise, I
the key components that old age. think my forties, fifties, and
comprised complete 4. I had to see a chiropractor sixties would have been very
athleticism and balanced or physical therapist far sad times for my aging athletic
fitness. I thought strength more regularly, just to get development.

26 | Maximum Aerobic Power Training


This is our system that
allows us to focus on our
weaknesses. A system
that prioritizes the body as
one single organism, and
it emphasizes the fact that
you’re only as strong as
your weakest link.

Applying the Hierarchy to


Maximum Aerobic Power Training

We’ve defined athleticism as having ten


key components and introduced you to
the Strength Matters Hierarchy of Athletic
Development. When it comes to our own
athletic development, we need to remain
objective and look at our own fitness and
athleticism through a clear, unbiased lens. We
believe that this hierarchy and system allows
us to remain objective at all times. It gives
us a framework to make better decisions
about what we need to address first. It’s
the framework that’s applied to Maximum
Aerobic Power Training.
This is our system that allows us to
focus on our weaknesses. A system that
prioritizes the body as one single organism,
and it emphasizes the fact that you’re only as
strong as your weakest link. We can assure
you that following this system will lift your
performance to dizzying new heights in all
the activities you value the most. Failure to
acknowledge your weakest components will
lead to life-changing injuries and everlasting
weakness. Heed my mistakes. Life as an
everyday athlete, one who has balanced
athleticism, is far more fun and enjoyable.
Don’t make the same mistakes I made.

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Maximum
Aerobic
Power
Training

122 | Maximum Aerobic Power Training

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