Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
01 21
Hamd, Na’at, Unknown fears
Manqabat
03 24
Three rewards for Virtues which will
Muslim bring bowl of Kawsar
06 26
Impeccable Prophet Earthen utensils
ﷺ
08 27
Grave’s act of pressing Manners of Masjid
and Imam of
Ahl-us-Sunnah
َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴﻪ
10 14 17 29
Questions and Cleanliness Imam of Greatness of believer
answers of Madani Ahl-us-Sunnah’s
Muzakarah advice for parents
12 16 19 32
Dar-ul-Ifta Preparation for the Was he an Islamic Ala Hadrat’s art of
Ahl-e-Sunnat Hereafter scholar or a giving examples
mathematician?
CONTENTS
34 54
Is religion opium? Do you know?
36 55
Words of wisdom 7ULSWRȴYHFRXQWULHV
38 58
Some blessed habits %HQHȴWVRIVHHGV
of Imam of
Ahl-us-Sunnah
َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْﻪ
40 60
Relations of pious Use of medicines
predecessors
according to
professions
41 46 50 62
Islamic rulings on Sayyidatuna Ameer-e-Ahl-e-Sunnat Answers to your
trade Umm-ul-Fadl Lubabah and his Islamic questions
Kubra َر ِﺿ َﯽ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ َﻬﺎ services
44 48 53
Some voice
63
Busy schedule and Shar’i rulings messages of Madani news of
acts of worship regarding Islamic Ameer-e-Ahl-e-Sunnat Dawat-e-Islami
sisters
HAMD
MUNAJAT
The Holy Prophet َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠﻢhas said: May the
person be disgraced who does not recite Salat upon
me when I am mentioned in his presence.
(Sunan-ut-Tirmizi, vol. 5, pp. 320, Hadees 3556)
1 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019)
Na’at / Istighaasah Manqabat
Zahay ‘Izzat-o-I’tila`ay Muhammad []اِﻋﺘﻼﺋﮯ ُﻣ َﺤ ﱠﻤﺪ Imam-e-Ahl-e-Sunnat Kaun hay?
Mayray Shaha Tum ho
‘Asa`ay Kaleem azdaha`ay ghazab tha Shari’at mayn Imamat ka raha sahra tumharay ser
Jo hay ahl-e-tareeqat kay liye qiblah numa tum ho
Giron [ ]ﮔِﺮوںka sahara asa`ay Muhammad
Woh jis kay zuhd-o-taqwa ko saraha shan walon
Khuda un ko kis piyar say daykhta hay nay
Jo ankhayn hayn mahw-e-liqa`ay Muhammad Kaha yoon payshwaon nay hamara payshwa tum
ho
[]ﻟﻘﺎﺋﮯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ
7XPKLWRTDÀODKVDODDUKRQRRULMDPD·DWND\
Raza pul say ab wajd kertay guzariye
Hidayat ki kasauti daur-e-hazir mayn shaha tum ho
Kay hay ‘ب َﺳﻠﱢﻢ
’ َر ﱢdu’a`ay Muhammad َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠﻢ Hadaiq jis nay bakhshish kay basa`ay
hubb-e-Nabawi say
Madinay ka woh bulbul, toti-e-naghmah sara
ِ ]ﻃtum ho
[َﻮﻃ ٔﯽ ﻧَﻐ َﻤﮧ َﴎا
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019) 2
Mufti Muhammad Qasim Attari &RPPHQWDU\RQWKH+RO\4XUDQ
Almighty Allah has said: ZHOO DV WZR SK\VLFDO DQG ÀQDQFLDO YLUWXRXV GHHGV
And these bondmen of the Almighty have been
Ð Â Á Â ÂÂ Ð Á ÄÌ Â Á Á Ð ÁÄ Á Ð Â Ð Â Ð Á ÁÄ
I½½«Á ÃJà 0Á Ȟ½Ð ½ȠÂFȵ½Ð ½ȴ I½½Rà 0Á õ½Â ½ö´ a½Á ½Ãɖà ½ ½ª_à .¡½½Ɋɐà ;½½C½ à GHFODUHG WR EH WUXH 0XVOLPV *ODG WLGLQJV RI WKUHH
Á Ä
Á Ъ_ èİ é .Á ȵ½½  Á Ä Á Ð ÂȠÐJ
Ð ȠÄFÁ £½½ÌɑÁ 0Ä C½½¾CÁ Ъà Ȟ½½
Ð ȴƋ¡Á KÁ Á ª Ȟ½½ Ê Â ÌÌ Ð ÐÁ Á
Á Á ½½ UHZDUGV KDYH DOVR EHHQ JLYHQ WR WKHP )LUVW KLJK
½½ à à à Kª Ȟ½½ÃȠ«ɑ ranks in the Divine court; second, good news of
 Á í   Ð
Ð ȠÌ Á Á C½½ÁÄȪȭà 0Á 2ȵ½½
Ð Â Ã Ð Â ª Ȟ½½ Á Ì ÁÄ Á Ð Â Ð Â
 ȟ½½
Ȟ½½ Ɗà 0 è é ý .Á ¡½½ ȴo .¡½½«Ã ª forgiveness from the Almighty; and third, glad
Á ¿ Ð Á ¿ Ð
Ä Á Á Á Ð ÄÁ Á Ð ¿ Ì Á Ð Á  Á ¾Ä Á Á Ð Â Ð Â Ð
ĉ ¿ Ъ a½
WLGLQJV RI KRQRXUDEOH DQG UHVSHFWDEOH VXVWHQDQFH
è
é à ½ * à 0 2 Ǔ½½ÃǕ 0 Ȟ½½ÃȠÃF ]~à I½½R Ȟ½½Ƞ Ĕ C½½V .¡½½Ɋɐà ;½½ According to some commentators of the Holy
Quran, there is also a beautiful relation between
Only they are believers whose hearts fear when Allah is WKHVH GHHGV DQG JODG WLGLQJV L 'LYLQH IHDU DW WKH
remembered, and when His Verses are recited upon them; WLPH RI WKH UHPHPEUDQFH RI WKH $OPLJKW\ LL
their faith increases, and who trust only in their Lord. increase in the power of faith at the time of reciting
Those who keep Salah established and spend some in Our WKH +RO\ 4XUDQ DQG LLL FORVHQHVV WR WKH 'LYLQH
Path from what We have provided for them. Only these are FRXUWLQUHWXUQIRUWUXVWLQ$OODK$QG6DODKZLOOOHDG
true Muslims; for them are ranks with their Lord, and is to forgiveness as it is a means of the forgiveness of
forgiveness and honourable sustenance. [Kanz-ul-Iman VLQV0RUHRYHULQUHWXUQIRUVSHQGLQJLQWKH'LYLQH
(translation of Quran)] (Part 9, Surah Al-Anfaal, Ayah 2, 3, 4)
path, honourable sustenance will be granted in
In the above verses, Almighty Allah has mentioned 3DUDGLVH
three spiritual and inner attributes of Muslims as
3 6DIDUXO0X]DIIDU
$+2FWREHU
Three spiritual and inner attributes of DQG VDLG ¶,I RQO\ , ZHUH D VSOLQWHU ,I RQO\ , ZHUH
perfect believers QRWKLQJ ,I RQO\ , ZHUH QRW ERUQ ,I RQO\ , ZHUH D
7KH ÀUVW DWWULEXWH RI 0XVOLPV PHQWLRQHG LQ WKHVH IRUJRWWHQSHUVRQ· (Az-Zuhd li Ibn Mubarak, pp. 79, Raqm
verses is that they feel fear in their hearts when Allah 234)
LVUHPHPEHUHG7KHUHDUHWZRW\SHVRI'LYLQHIHDU
The second attribute of true Muslims described
ss)HDURISXQLVKPHQWIURP$OODK above is that the power and spiritual luminosity of
their faith increase when they hear the verses
ss)HDUIURPWKH0DMHVW\*UHDWQHVVDQG$EVROXWH
UHYHDOHGE\$OODK$OPLJKW\7KH+RO\4XUDQLVWKH
,QGHSHQGHQFHRI$OODK&RPPRQ0XVOLPVDQG
Word of the Almighty, fountainhead of luminosity,
FRPPRQSLRXVLQGLYLGXDOVKDYHWKHÀUVWW\SHRI
RULJLQ RI VSLULWXDOLW\ DQG D VRXUFH RI LPSHFFDELOLW\
fear, whereas blessed Prophets اﻟﺴ َــﻼم َﻋﻠَ ْﯿﮭِــ ُﻢ ﱠ,
اﻟﺼﻠٰــﻮ ُۃ َو ﱠ
Therefore, those people whose “hearts are not
perfect friends of Allah and highly ranked
VHDOHGµÀQGWKHOXPLQRVLW\RIWKH4XUDQSHQHWUDWLQJ
DQJHOVKDYHWKHVHFRQGW\SHRIIHDU7KHPRUHD
WKHLU KHDUWV VSUHDGLQJ VSLULWXDO OLJKW 7KRVH
person is close to the Divine court, the more he
individuals whose hearts are not like an infertile
IHDUV7KH%HORYHGDQG%OHVVHG3URSKHWَﺻـ ﱠـﲆ اﻟﻠﱣـ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴـ ِﻪ
piece of land are blessed with the rain of Quranic
َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠﻢhas said: Among you, I fear Allah the most
JXLGDQFH SURGXFLQJ WKH ÁRZHUV RI IDLWK DQG
DQG , KDYH WKH 0D·ULIDK LH UHFRJQLWLRQ RI
SHUIXPLQJWKHLULQQHUVHOYHV7KLVLVWKHUHDVRQZK\
$OODKWKHPRVW (Sahih Bukhari, vol. 1, pp. 18, Hadees
the companionship of Islamic saints, scholars and
20)
WKH SLRXV FKDQJHV WKH IHHOLQJV RI WKH KHDUW
'LYLQH IHDU LV YHU\ JUHDW ZHDOWK 7KH 5HYHUHG DQG )XUWKHUPRUHLQFUHDVHLQIDLWKDVPHQWLRQHGDERYH
5HQRZQHG5DVRRO َﺻ ﱠــﲆ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْــ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِــ ٖﻪ َو َﺳــﻠﱠﻢhas said: If a tear does not mean increase in the quantity of faith but
wells up in the eyes of Muslim bondman due to the UDWKHULWPHDQVDQLQFUHDVHLQWKHTXDOLW\RIIDLWK
fear of Allah, no matter equivalent to the head of a
The third attribute of true Muslims described above
mosquito, and then the tear rolls down the front part
LVWKDWWKH\WUXVWRQO\DQGVROHO\WKHLU/RUG7KDWLV
RIKLVFKHHN$OODKPDNHV+HOOÀUH+DUDDPIRUKLP
they give all of their matters in the trust of Allah
(Ibn Majah, vol. 4, pp. 467, Hadees 4197)
$OPLJKW\ ([FHSW +LP WKH\ QHLWKHU KDYH DQ\
Those who have closeness in the Divine court H[SHFWDWLRQIURPDQ\RQHQRUIHDUIURPDQ\RQH
experience overwhelming
condition of fear due to the
*UHDWQHVV RI WKH $OPLJKW\
5HDG WKH IROORZLQJ
narrations:
6D\\LGXQD$EX%DNU6LGGHHT
َ ِ َرonce saw a bird sitting
ﴇ اﻟﻠﱣـ ُە َﻋ ْﻨـ ُﻪ
on a tree, so he said, ‘O bird!
How good it is for you! You
eat the fruit and sit on the
WUHH,IRQO\,ZHUHDOVRDIUXLW
WKDW ELUGV ZRXOG HDW·
(Az-Zuhd li Ibn Mubarak, pp. 81,
Raqm 240)
6DIDUXO0X]DIIDU
$+2FWREHU 4
Real meaning of trust in Allah and its virtue There are three rewards for the Muslims who have
,PDP )DNKUXGGLQ 5DD]L َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪstated: Trust in WKHVHÀYHTXDOLWLHV)LUVWWKHUHDUHUDQNVIRUWKHPLQ
Allah does not mean staying idle and giving up WKH FRXUW RI WKHLU /RUG LH WKH\ ZLOO KDYH UDQNV LQ
HIIRUWV DV VXJJHVWHG E\ VRPH LJQRUDQW SHRSOH ,Q Heaven; and some of them are superior to some
fact, trust in Allah means that man should use RWKHUV6LQFHWKHFRQGLWLRQVRI0XVOLPVDUHGLIIHUHQW
apparent means but he should not trust those means in terms of adopting the above attributes, their ranks
ZKROHKHDUWHGO\ ,QVWHDG KH VKRXOG KDYH WUXVW LQ ZLOODOVREHGLIIHUHQWLQ+HDYHQIRUWKHVDPHUHDVRQ
KHOSIDYRXUDQGVXSSRUWIURP$OODK (Tafseer Kabeer, 5HJDUGLQJ UDQNV LQ +HDYHQ WKH +RO\ 3URSKHW
vol. 3, pp. 410) ــﲆ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْــ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِــ ٖﻪ َو َﺳــﻠﱠﻢ
َﺻ ﱠsaid, ‘Heaven-dwellers will see those
living at higher level places as you see the remaining
7KLVKDVDOVREHHQDGYLVHGLQD+DGHHV6D\\LGXQD VKLQLQJVWDUVLQWKHHDVWDQGZHVWRQWKHKRUL]RQDW
Anas ﴇ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋ ْﻨــ ُﻪ َ ِ َرVWDWHG$SHUVRQVDLG¶<D5DVRRODOODK PRUQLQJWLPH7KLVLVIRUWKHUHDVRQRIGLIIHUHQFHLQ
َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠﻢ6KRXOG,KDYHWUXVW>LQ$OODK@E\W\LQJ
UDQNV DPRQJ WKHP· %OHVVHG FRPSDQLRQV DVNHG ¶2
my camel or leaving it untied?’ He َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳـﻠﱠﻢsaid, Prophet of Allah! Will these be the houses of
¶7LH LW DQG WKHQ KDYH WUXVW· (Tirmizi, vol. 4, pp. 232, 3URSKHWVاﻟﺴ َﻼم َﻋﻠَﯿْ ِﮭ ُﻢ ﱠZKHUHQRRQHH[FHSWWKHPZLOO
اﻟﺼﻠٰﻮ ُۃ َو ﱠ
Hadees 25285) have any access?’ He َﺻـ ﱠـﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ـ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴ ـ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِـ ٖﻪ َو َﺳ ـﻠﱠﻢsaid, ‘No, by the
Describing the virtue of having trust in Allah, the 2QHXQGHU:KRVHSRZHUP\OLIHLV,QWKRVHKLJKHU
%HORYHG DQG %OHVVHG 3URSKHW َﺻ ﱠــﲆ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْــ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِــ ٖﻪ َو َﺳــﻠﱠﻢsaid: OHYHOSODFHVWKRVHPHQZLOOOLYHZKREHOLHYHLQ$OODK
$PRQJ P\ 8PPDK VHYHQW\ WKRXVDQG SHRSOH ZLOO DQGWHVWLI\WKDW3URSKHWVاﻟﺴ َــﻼم َﻋﻠَﯿْﮭِــ ُﻢ ﱠDUHWUXWKIXO·
اﻟﺼﻠٰــﻮ ُۃ َو ﱠ
(Sahih Bukhari, vol. 2, pp. 393, Hadees 3256)
HQWHU3DUDGLVHZLWKRXWDFFRXQWDELOLW\7KHVHDUHWKH
people who do not cast any magic spell and do not The second reward for true believers is forgiveness,
Á\ WKH VSDUURZ IRU WDNLQJ DQ\ RPHQ DQG WKHVH DUH LHWKHLUVLQVZLOOEHIRUJLYHQ$QGWKHWKLUGUHZDUG
WKH SHRSOH ZKR KDYH WUXVW LQ WKHLU /RUG (Sahih for them is honourable sustenance that Allah
Bukhari, vol. 4, pp. 240, Hadees 6472) $OPLJKW\ KDV SUHSDUHG IRU WKHP LQ 3DUDGLVH 7KLV
7KHDIRUHPHQWLRQHGWKUHHDWWULEXWHVLHIHDUDWWKH has been called honourable sustenance because it
time of the remembrance of Allah, increase in faith at will always be presented to them with respect and
the time of the recitation of the Holy Quran and trust UHYHUHQFHZLWKRXWDQ\KDUGVKLSDQGHIIRUW (Khaazin,
vol. 2, pp. 178)
LQ $OODK DUH UHODWHG WR VSLULWXDOLW\ 7KHQ WZR
DSSDUHQW GHHGV RI WUXH EHOLHYHUV ZHUH GHVFULEHG 2 *UDFLRXV /RUG 0D\ RXU KHDUWV EH DGRUQHG ZLWK
)LUVW ´WKH\ HVWDEOLVK 6DODKµ ZKLFK PHDQV WLPHO\ <RXU IHDU SRZHU RI IDLWK DQG ZLWK WUXVW LQ <RX
RIIHULQJRI)DUG6DODKDORQJZLWKWKHIXOÀOPHQWRIDOO 0DNH XV DOVR VWHDGIDVW LQ 6DODK DQG WKH RQH ZKR
RI LWV FRQGLWLRQV DQG UHTXLUHPHQWV 6HFRQG ´WKH\ VSHQGV LQ <RXU SDWK $QG E\ <RXU JUDFH EHVWRZ
VSHQG LQ WKH 'LYLQH SDWKµ LH WKH\ VSHQG WKHLU XSRQXVKLJKUDQNVLQ-DQQDWXO)LUGDXVIRUJLYHQHVV
ZHDOWKRQZKHUH$OODKKDVRUGHUHGWKHPWRVSHQG ZLWKRXWDFFRXQWDELOLW\DQGKRQRXUDEOHVXVWHQDQFH
7KLV LQFOXGHV VSHQGLQJ RQ =DNDK +DMM -LKDG DQG
SLRXVWKLQJV(Khaazin, vol. 2, pp. 177) ß ã$ƻr
$ j ¦ ŶÊ à¦ Ŷ© "6 ÙÔ ¹6 Ó3 ô $ 6 ŷ7O > ÙÔ à
After mentioning all of these attributes, these
individuals were declared to have been blessed with
the title of “true Muslims” for the reason that their
faith is proved by their apparent character as well as
E\WKHLULQQHUVHOYHV7KHLUKHDUWVDUHDGRUQHGZLWK
such great attributes as Divine fear, sincerity and
trust in Allah and their apparent body parts are busy
SHUIRUPLQJ 5XNX· 6XMRRG DQG VSHQGLQJ ZHDOWK LQ
WKH'LYLQHSDWK
5 6DIDUXO0X]DIIDU
$+2FWREHU
Ahmad Raza Shaami Attari Madani
The Greatest and Noblest Prophet َﺻـ ﱠـﲆ اﻟﻠﱣـ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْ ـ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِـ ٖﻪ َو َﺳ ـﻠﱠﻢhas him, i.e. his Ummah will live in graves for a shorter
ْ ِــﯽ ا
said: ‘ﺧ ِﺘ َﺼــﺎ ًرا َ َ َ( ’اِ ْﺧﺘAlmighty Allah) blessed me
ْ ِــﴫ ﻟ period of time (compared to other Ummahs because
with great conciseness. (Sunan Daarimi, vol. 1, pp. 42, his Ummah is the last of all).
Hadees 54)
3. Reduction of the sufferings of Ummah
On page 210, 211 and 212 of the 30th volume of Fatawa It may also mean that the ages of his Ummah have
Razawiyyah, A’la Hadrat َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪstated different been reduced so that they will get rid of the trials and
meanings of the above Hadees, describing the great tribulations of the world soon. They will commit
and glorious status of the Holy Prophet َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳـﻠﱠﻢ. lesser sins and will gain eternal blessings soon. (In
Let’s have a look at those different meanings as well other words, the ages of his Ummah will be short
as the great status of the Holy Prophet َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠﻢas compared to those of previous Ummahs. For this
stated by the Imam of the Ahl-us-Sunnah َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْﻪ. reason, they will face lesser sufferings in the world
and will have fewer chances of committing sins.
1. Bestowment of conciseness Moreover, they will wait for a shorter period of time
Describing the meanings of the above Hadees, A’la before they reach the eternal blessings of Heaven
Hadrat َر ْﺣ َﻤ ـ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ـ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪstated: That is, he َﺻـ ﱠـﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ـ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴ ـ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِـ ٖﻪ َو َﺳ ـﻠﱠﻢhas compared to other Ummahs.)
been blessed with conciseness, i.e. the ability to
express many meanings using few words. (He 4. Short accountability of Ummah
َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳـﻠﱠﻢputs detailed and lengthy conversations It may also mean that long accountability period of
in a nutshell.) the Judgement Day has been reduced for his
Ummah. ‘O Ummah of Muhammad! I have forgiven
you for My rights. Forgive the rights of each other
2. Reduction of period in grave and go to Heaven.’
It may also mean that era has been shortened for
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019) 6
5. Crossing Siraat bridge swiftly seventy camels. Can any conciseness greater than it
This Hadees may also mean that the period of be imagined? (In the limited and brief pages of the
crossing the Siraat bridge will be reduced for his Holy Quran, such treasures of knowledge and
GHYRWHHV2WKHUVZLOOWDNHÀIWHHQWKRXVDQG\HDUVWR wisdom have been included which cannot be
cross it but this distance will be reduced for his encompassed.)
devotees so much that they will cross it within the
blink of an eye or they will cross it as lightning 10. Entire universe in front of the Holy
ÁDVKHV¶’ﮐــام ﻓــﯽ اﻟﺼﺤﯿﺤﯿــﻦ ﻋــﻦ اﺑــﯽ ﺳــﻌﯿﺪ اﻟﺨــﺪری رﺿﯽ اﻟﻠﱣــە ﻋﻨە Prophet ȯ
(This has been narrated by Sayyiduna Abu Sa’eed This Hadees may also mean that the huge world
Khudri ﴇ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ ُﻪ
َ ِ َرin Bukhari and Muslim.) from the east to the west has been reduced for him in
such a way that he َﺻ ﱠــﲆ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِــ ٖﻪ َو َﺳــﻠﱠﻢsees whatever is
6. Judgement Day will pass quickly going to happen in it till the Judgement Day as he
The above Hadees may also mean that the duration َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳـﻠﱠﻢsees his palm. ‘ﻫﺬ ٖه ٰ ’ﮐﺎمنﺎ اﻧﻈﺮ اﻟٰﯽ ﮐﻔّﯽi.e. as I
of the Day of Judgement will be reduced for his am seeing this palm of mine. (This has been narrated by
GHYRWHHV 7KH 'D\ RI -XGJHPHQW ZLOO ODVW IRU ÀIW\ Ibn ‘Umar ــام َ ِ َرin a Hadees stated by Tabarani,
َ ﴇ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ ُﻬ
thousand years but for his devotees, it will pass in etc.) (That is, nothing in the universe is hidden from
less than the amount of time in which two Rak’aat of the Holy Prophet َﺻ ﱠــﲆ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْــ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِــ ٖﻪ َو َﺳــﻠﱠﻢ. This is a Divine
Fard Salah are offered. (This has been stated in the bestowment upon him.)
Ahadees narrated by Ahmad, Abu Ya’la, Ibn Jareer,
Ibn Habbaan, Ibn ‘Adee, Baghawi and Bayhaqi.) 11. Less deed but more reward for Ummah
This Hadees may also mean that his Ummah has
7. Less effort, more reward been blessed with more reward for less deed. (It is
(It may also mean that his Ummah will make less stated in the Hadees regarding employees
effort but attain high ranks. They will gain high mentioned in Bukhari and Muslim that Allah َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟـ ﱠـﻞhas
ranks in a lesser period of time.) The knowledge and said, ‘This is My benevolence that I bestow upon
the insight that cannot be gained even by whomever I will.’ It may also mean that the
endeavouring and struggling for a thousand years laborious and arduous deeds which were
have been bestowed upon his companions in return compulsory for previous Ummahs have been
for serving him for a short period of time. (Blessed cancelled for his Ummah. Fifty Salahs have been
companions ﴇ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ ُﻬــﻢ
َ ِ َرgained unique knowledge and UHGXFHG WR ÀYH EXW UHZDUG IRU ÀIW\ 6DODKV ZLOO EH
wisdom by the means of the companionship of the granted. This is Divine grace indeed. The ratio of
Holy Prophet َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠﻢfor a few years.) Zakah has been reduced from 25 to 2.5 percent but
the reward of giving 25 percent of wealth to charity
8. Reduction in distance between earth and َواﻟ َﺤﻤ ُﺪ ﻟِﻠﱣ ِە َر ﱢ،’وَ َﻋﻠٰﯽ ٰﻫﺬَا اﻟ ِﻘ َﻴﺎس
will be given. ‘ب اﻟ ٰﻌﻠَ ِﻤني
‘Arsh
There is a distance of millions of years between the 12. Great explanation of short sentence
earth and the ‘Arsh. This Hadees may also mean that ْ ِــﯽ ا
A brief Hadees, i.e. ‘ﺧ ِﺘ َﺼــﺎ ًرا َ َ َ ’اِ ْﺧﺘhas been
ْ ِــﴫ ﻟ
this distance has been reduced for him in such a way explained at such a great length. This is also the
that going to and returning from the ‘Arsh while conciseness of the Holy Prophet َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠﻢ.
observing all places at great length took place within
three moments. Mayn nisar tayray kalam per, mili yoon to kis ko zaban
nahin
Woh sukhan hay jis mayn sukhan na ho, woh bayan hay
9. Comprehensive and luminous book jis ka bayan nahin
It may also mean that the book bestowed upon the
Holy Prophet َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠﻢcontains within its limited We pray to Allah Almighty to grant us countless
pages a clear-cut and detailed description of all the rewards for the defective deeds we have performed
past and future things. Sixty thousand areas of in our short life. May Almighty Allah forgive us
knowledge are subsumed under each and every without accountability and make us enter Paradise!
YHUVHRILW&RPPHQWDU\RQDVLQJOHYHUVHRILWÀOOHG ’ا ٓ ِﻣﯿﻦ ﯾَﺎ َر ﱠ
‘ب اﻟ َﻌﺎﻟَ ِﻤﯿﻦ
7 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019)
Islamic beliefs and information Haidar Ali Madani
One of the things that happen in Barzakh is ‘grave’s lap due to which the child becomes agitated.
act of pressing’. Sayyiduna Sa’eed Bin Musayyab (Mirat-ul-Manajih, vol. 2, pp. 458)
ﴇ اﻟﻠﱣـ ُە َﻋ ْﻨـ ُﻪَ ِ َرhas narrated that the Beloved Prophet َﺻـ ﱠـﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴ ِﻪ
ِ
َواٰﻟـ ٖﻪ َو َﺳـﻠﱠﻢsaid to Sayyidatuna ‘Aishah Siddiqah ـﯽ اﻟﻠﱣـ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ َﻬــﺎ َ َر ِﺿـ:
O ‘Aishah! The voice of Munkar and Nakeer (the Who will grave press?
angels who ask questions in the grave) will be felt to Grave presses everyone whether the deceased is
the ears of believers as Ismid kohl in the eyes and the Muslim or a disbeliever. However, there is a
grave will press believers as when a child makes a difference in the act of pressing both as ‘Allamah ‘Ali
complaint of his headache to his affectionate mother Qari َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪhas said: If the dead body is of a
so the mother gently presses his head; but ‘Aishah! Muslim, then the act of pressing it is as a mother
Destruction is for those who have doubts in Allah hugs her child lovingly who returns from a long
Almighty; they will be pressed in the grave as a rock journey. (Minh-ur-Raud-il-Azhar, pp. 294)
presses an egg. (Bushral Kaeeb, pp. 58)
If the dead body is of an unbeliever, the grave
Hakeem-ul-Ummat, Mufti Ahmad Yar Khan presses it so hard that the ribs [break and] are
Na’eemi َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪhas said: Righteous people also intertwine. (Bahar-e-Shari’at, vol. 1, pp. 105)
experience narrowness in the grave, but it is Divine
mercy as a mother lovingly presses her child in her ‘Allamah ‘Ali Qari َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪhas said: Grave’s act of
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019) 8
pressing some believers or rather a pious blessings of Allah Almighty but could not express
predecessor like companion Sayyiduna Sa’d Bin thanks properly for them. (Bahr-ul-Kalam, pp. 250)
Mu’aaz ﴇ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ ُﻪ
َ ِ َرis similar to a mother’s act of hugging
her son because she is very eager to meet him.
(Mirqat-ul-Mafatih, vol. 3, pp. 111, Taht-al-Hadees: 1630, Personalities safe from grave’s act of
summarised) pressing
Grave does not press blessed Prophets اﻟﺴ َــﻼم َﻋﻠَﻴْﻬِــ ُﻢ ﱠ.
One reason for ‘[ ’ﺿَ ْﻐﻄَ ُﺔ اﻟْﻘ َْﱪgrave’s act of (Sharh-us-Sudoor, pp. 110) Islamic jurists have said:
pressing] Accountability will not be made in the grave from
Imam Ibn Abi Dunya َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪhas narrated: The Mujahid and Murabit (those who guard Islamic
reason why grave presses is that grave is like a boundaries) and will remain safe from the
mother for humans as they are born to this earth, and narrowness of the grave and the accountability in the
then they stay away from it for a long time, so when grave. (Mirat-ul-Manajih, vol. 5, pp. 414)
after death they go back to their origin, the earth
presses them as a mother hugs her son when he
Deed which saves from grave’s act of
returns from a journey. I.e. the earth gently and
pressing
lovingly presses the one who is obedient to Allah
Almighty and presses a sinner hard after being The Beloved Prophet َﺻـ ﱠـﲆ اﻟﻠﱣـ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴـ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِـ ٖﻪ َو َﺳـﻠﱠﻢhas said: He who
angry with him for the sake of Allah Almighty. recites Surah Al-Ikhlas during Maraz-ul-Maut (fatal
(Bushral Kaeeb, pp. 58)
illness) will not suffer Fitnah (tribulations) of Qabr
and will also remain safe from ‘grave’s act of
pressing’. (Hilya-tul-Awliya, vol. 2, pp. 243, Hadees 2091)
Reason why obedient are pressed
6D\\LGXQD ,PDP 1DVDÀ َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪhas said: An Chalay qabr mayn sab akaila lita ker
obedient Muslim will not suffer the torment of the Karam Ya Ilahi Karam Ya Ilahi
grave, but grave will press him and he will also feel
pain and fear of it. It is because he had been with the (Wasail-e-Bakhshish, pp. 111)
9 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019)
Questions
and
answers of
Madani Muzakarah
Knowledge of Sayyiduna Aadam Blessing of conveying reward
Question 1: Did Sayyiduna Aadam ــﻼم َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــ ِﻪ ﱠ
َ اﻟﺴ have the Question 3: If anyone conveys the reward of all of
knowledge of all things? his good deeds; will there be any good deed left in
Answer: Yes. In the Holy Quran, Almighty Allah has his Book of Deeds?
said: Answer: Yes. Good deeds will exist in his Book of
ÁÄ Â Á Á Ð Á Ð Á Á Ì ÁÄ Á Á
CÁ Ƌ 7 Ȯȯ°¬ - Á ɑ 0
Deeds. In fact, his good deeds will increase by the
blessing of conveying reward to other Muslims. A
And Allah Almighty taught the names of all things to big advantage of conveying reward is that the
Aadam. reward reaches all of those it is conveyed to and the
[Kanz-ul-Iman (translation of Quran)] (Part 1, Surah Al-Baqarah, reward-conveying person gains the reward
Ayah 31) equivalent to the reward of all of them. (Derived from:
Bahar-e-Shari’at, vol. 1, pp. 850; Madani Muzakarah, 10
Almighty Allah bestowed the knowledge of each Rabi’-ul-Aakhir 1439 Hijri)
and every thing upon Sayyiduna Aadam اﻟﺴ َــﻼم َﻋﻠَﻴْــ ِﻪ ﱠ
whether living or non-living. (Tafseer Khaazin, part 1, $ j ¦ ċÊ à¦ċ © "6ã$ƻr 6ċÝ § j d ¦ $ N ¦ $i 6"
6¦
Al-Baqarah, Taht-al-Ayah: 31, vol. 1, pp. 44; Madani _$ W ãÉƻ "6ã$ƻr @© đW 6ãƻ 6§ & r
Muzakarah, 03 Rabi’-ul-Awwal 1440 Hijri)
$ j ¦ ċÊ à¦ċ © "6ã$ƻr 6ċÝ § j d ¦ $ N ¦ $i 6"
6¦ Fluttering eyelids
6ã$ƻr @© đW 6ãƻ 6§ & r
_$ W ãÉƻ " Question 4: 6RPH SHRSOH VD\ WKDW WKH ÁXWWHULQJ RI
the left eyelid is not something good. Is this right?
Real name of A’la Hadrat
Question 2: What is the real name of A’la Hadrat Answer: According to Islamic teachings, it is not
? َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْﻪ permissible to take something as a bad omen.
3UREDEO\SHRSOHWDNHWKHÁXWWHULQJRIWKHOHIWH\HOLG
Answer: ‘Muhammad’. His grandfather called him
as a bad omen, thinking that something terrible is
‘Ahmad Raza’ which is his famous name. (Tazkirah
JRLQJWRKDSSHQEHFDXVHWKHOHIWH\HOLGLVÁXWWHULQJ
Imam Ahmad Raza, pp. 2, summarised)
today. Whether left or right or even both eyelids
$ j ¦ ċÊ à¦ċ © "6ã$ƻr 6ċÝ § j d ¦ $ N ¦ $i 6"
6¦ ÁXWWHULWLVQRWSHUPLVVLEOHWRWDNHLWDVDEDGRPHQ
_$ W ãÉƻ "6ã$ƻr @© đW 6ãƻ 6§ & r (Madani Muzakarah, 02 Rabi’-ul-Aakhir 1439 Hijri)
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019) 10
(In order to know more about “bad omen”, read the book A’la Hadrat and Hajj
“Bad-Shuguni” published by Maktaba-tul-Madinah.)
Question 7: How many Hajjs and ‘Umrahs did A’la
Answer: In his book ‘$O%XGRRUXV6DDÀUDK’ [اَﻟْ ُﺒــ ُﺪ ْو ُر Munkar and Nakeer in grave
اﻟﺴــﺎ ِﻓ َﺮہ
¶@ ﱠ$OODPDK-DODOXGGLQ6X\XWL6KDDÀ·Lَر ْﺣ َﻤـ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣـ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪ Question 8: In which form will the angels, Munkar
has narrated: Seven things will not be doomed to and Nakeer, come in the grave?
extinction [i.e. they will not cease to exist]. (1) The
Answer: They will come in the grave in such a
‘Arsh (2) The Kursi (3) The Lawh (4) The Qalam (5)
horrifying appearance that no one may have seen it
Heaven (6) Hell (7) Souls. $O%XGRRUXV6DDÀUDKSS
before. Bahar-e-Shari’at states: When burying people
Madani Muzakarah, 05 Rabi’-ul-Aakhir 1439 Hijri)
walk to return after they have buried the deceased
person; he (i.e. the deceased person) hears their
Compassion for Ummah footsteps. At that time, two angels come to him,
Question 6: After our Beloved and Blessed Prophet tearing apart the ground with their teeth. They have
َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠﻢwas laid in the blessed grave; what were very frightening faces with dark bodies, dark and
the words he َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠﻢwas saying? EOXHH\HVOLNHDFDXOGURQWKDWÀUHZLOOEHHPDQDWLQJ
from. Their hairs will be hanging from head to toe
Answer: It is stated in the book ‘Madarij-un- and their teeth will be as long as the length of many
Nubuwwah’ [ ] َﻣــﺪَار ُِج اﻟ ﱡﻨﺒُــ ﱠﻮۃthat Sayyiduna Qusam arms. They will come, tearing apart the ground with
َ ِ َرwas the person who came out of the blessed
ﴇ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋ ْﻨــ ُﻪ their teeth. One of them is called Munkar and the
grave after laying the blessed body of the Holy other Nakeer. They shake the deceased person to the
Prophet َﺻـ ﱠـﲆ اﻟﻠﱣـ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْـ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِـ ٖﻪ َو َﺳـﻠﱠﻢin it. He ﴇ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋ ْﻨـ ُﻪ
َ ِ َرstated: I am the core, sit him by telling him off, and ask him
last person who saw the blessed face of the Greatest questions very strictly in a hard tone. (Bahar-e-Shari’at,
Prophet َﺻـ ﱠـﲆ اﻟﻠﱣـ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْـ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِـ ٖﻪ َو َﺳـﻠﱠﻢin the blessed grave. I saw that vol. 1, pp. 106; Madani Muzakarah, 04 Rabi’-ul-Aakhir 1440
the Beloved and Blessed Prophet َﺻ ﱠــﲆ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْــ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِــ ٖﻪ َو َﺳــﻠﱠﻢwas Hijri)
moving his blessed lips in his blessed grave. I
brought my ears closer to his blessed mouth, so I Kharay hayn Munkar Nakeer ser per, na koi haami na koi
heard that he َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠﻢwas saying ‘َب ا ُ ﱠﻣ ِﺘﯽ ا ُ ﱠﻣ ِﺘﯽ ( ’ر ﱢO yaawer!
Lord! My Ummah! My Ummah!). (Madarij-un- Bata do aa ker mayray Payamber, kay sakht mushkil
Nubuwwah, vol. 2, pp. 442; Madani Muzakarah, 04 Rabi’-ul- jawab mayn hay
Aakhir 1439 Hijri)
(Hadaiq-e-Bakhshish, pp. 181)
Pehlay Sajday pay rauz-e-azal say Durood
Yadgari-e-Ummat pay lakhaun salam $ j ¦ ċÊ à¦ċ © "6ã$ƻr 6ċÝ § j d ¦ $ N ¦ $i 6"
6¦
6ã$ƻr @© đW 6ãƻ 6§ & r
_$ W ãÉƻ "
(Hadaiq-e-Bakhshish, pp. 305)
$ j ¦ ċÊ à¦ċ © "6ã$ƻr 6ċÝ § j d ¦ $ N ¦ $i 6"6¦
6ã$ƻr @© đW 6ãƻ 6§ & r
_$ W ãÉƻ "
11 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019)
Muhammad Hashim Khan Attari Madani
Giving and taking untimely prompt1 during become invalid. Obviously, when the Salah of the
Salah Imam becomes invalid in consequence of taking an
Question 1: What have respected Islamic scholars unnecessary prompt, the Salah of all Muqtadis
and Muftis ruled on the following issue? During following him will also become invalid.
6DODWXO0DJKULEWKH,PDPIRUJHWVWRVLWLQWKHÀUVW $ j ¦ ċÊ à¦ċ © "6ã$ƻr 6ċÝ § j d ¦ $ N ¦ $i 6 "
6¦
Qa’dah and stands erect. After he stands, a person
gives a prompt which the Imam takes and sits down
as a result. The Imam performs the Sajdah Sahw in Copy of Quran in front of or behind the
the last Qa’dah and completes the Salah. The Salah-offering person
question is, will the Salah of the Imam as well as that Question 2: What have respected Islamic scholars
of other Muqtadis including the prompt-giving one ruled on the following issue? If a closed copy of the
be valid or not? Holy Quran is in front of or exactly behind the back
Questioner: Naeem Attari (Islamia Park, Lahore) of the Salah-offering person, will his Salah be valid?
Questioner: Haji Rahmat Ali, Lahore
© Ve$ 6 É V e$ 6"6 k ŗ
© Ve$ 6 É V e$ 6"6 k ŗ
A6 ¢$ § 6ƙ 6¡ § ŗA6
§ $s6¦ 3 W 6 ¨ 6_ ¢ $ £ ß 6A7 § O 6
A6 ¢$ § 6ƙ 6¡ § ŗA6
§ $s6¦ 3 W 6 ¨ 6_ ¢ $ £ ß 6 A7 § O 6
Answer: In the situation mentioned in the question,
the Salah of the Imam as well as that of all Muqtadis Answer: If a copy of the Holy Quran is in front of or
have become invalid. After the Imam stands erect, it behind the back of the Salah-offering person, his
is not needed to give him a prompt for the reason Salah will be valid because this is not a reason for the
that standing erect makes Sajdah Sahw Wajib. If invalidation of Salah. However, if the copy of the
there were a risk of any bigger defect in the Salah, it Holy Quran is kept in front of the Salah-offering
would be permissible to give a prompt in order to person who is maintaining the humility of the heart
avoid the bigger defect but there is no risk of any and the body and is focusing his eyes on the place of
bigger defect in the above case and hence it is not Sajdah in the state of Qiyam and his eyes fall on the
permissible to give a prompt. Therefore, it is designs and writing, etc., distracting his attention
untimely and unnecessary for the Muqtadi to give a from the Salah; then this is Makruh.
prompt in this case. And the Salah of the person who 1
In Salah-related terminologies, it is called ‘ ’ﻓﺘﺢin Arabic and ‘ ’ﻟُﻘ َﻤﮧin
gives such a prompt becomes invalid. Moreover, if
Urdu.
the Imam takes this prompt, his Salah will also
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019) 12
Similarly, having one’s back towards the Holy © Ve$ 6 É V e$ 6"6 k ŗ
Quran is also contrary to the manners.
§ $s6¦ 3 W 6 ¨6_ ¢ $ £ ß 6A7
A6 ¢$ § 6ƙ 6¡ § ŗA6
§ O 6
$ j ¦ ċÊ à¦ċ © "6ã$ƻr 6 ċÝ § j d ¦ $ N ¦ $i 6 "
6¦
Answer: The time of Maghrib Salah starts as soon as
the sun sets. And if it is certain that the sun has set,
Funeral rites of stillborn baby Maghrib Azan should be called without any delay.
Question 3: What have respected Islamic scholars To delay Maghrib Azan without a Shari’ah-accepted
and Muftis ruled on the following issue? If the baby reason is contrary to [i.e. against] Sunnah. However,
of a Muslim person dies inside the womb of the LQ WKH SUHVHQW DJH LW LV YHU\ GLIÀFXOW IRU SXEOLF WR
mother and is born dead, will he be given the funeral make an accurate estimate of the sunset time due to
bath and be wrapped in the shroud? Will his funeral residence in high-rise buildings and unawareness of
Salah be offered? Is it right to bury him in the the science of timings. Therefore, it is appropriate for
graveyard? the people of every locality to follow the Salah
timetables prepared for their locality by trustworthy
Questioner: Ahmad Ahsan Attari (Daroghawala, Lahore)
Sunni scholars. The timetables published by
Maktaba-tul-Madinah are useful and reliable to a
© Ve$ 6 É V e$ 6"6 k ŗ very great extent.
13 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019)
ss
:KHUH WKH UHOLJLRQ RI ,VODP KDV SXULÀHG D KXPDQ
EHLQJIURPWKHÀOWKRIGLVEHOLHIDQGSRO\WKHLVPDQG
HOHYDWHG KLP E\ WKH VDPH HGXFDWLRQ DQG PHDQV LW
KDV SXULÀHG WKH LQQHUVHOI DQG RXWHUVHOI RI D
KXPDQWRRDQGJUDQWHGKLPKRQRXU:KHWKHULWLV
WKH SXULW\ RI WKH ERG\ RU FORWKHV WKH RXWHU
DSSHDUDQFH RU RQH·V FRQGXFW RQH·V KRPH
EHORQJLQJV RU PRGH RI WUDQVSRUW ,VODP KDV WDXJKW
DQGHQFRXUDJHGFOHDQOLQHVVRIDOOWKHVHWKLQJV
6DIDUXO0X]DIIDU
$+2FWREHU 14
IURP WKHP UHYHDOV WKDW WKH\ KDYH QRW EHHQ KDYLQJDVLPLODUWUDLW$VLWLVVDLG¶·اﻟﺠﻨــﺲ اﱃ اﻟﺠﻨــﺲ ميﻴﻞ
ZDVKHGIRUPDQ\GD\V %LUGVRIDIHDWKHUÁRFNWRJHWKHU
ss7KH FORWKHV DQG PRXWKV RI VRPH SHRSOH KDYH
VXFK D EDG VPHOO WKDW RQH FDQQRW HYHQ VWDQG
ZLWKWKHPIRUDPRPHQW Parable
2QFHDFURZDQGSLJHRQEHFDPHIULHQGV$SHUVRQ
ss6RPHSHRSOHRQO\KDYHRQHKDQGNHUFKLHIZKLFK ZKRVDZWKLVWKRXJKWZKDWNLQGRISDLULQJLVWKLV"
WKH\XVHWRZLSHVZHDWDQGFOHDQWKHLUQRVH 7KH\DUHERWKVRGLIIHUHQWKRZFDQDSLJHRQDQGD
FURZ EHFRPH IULHQGV" :KHQ KH FRQWHPSODWHG
ss6RPH SHRSOH DUH DOVR FDUHOHVV ZLWK WKHLU
IXUWKHURYHUWKLVVLWXDWLRQKHFDPHWRNQRZWKDWWKH
IRRWZHDU 7KH IRRWZHDU WKDW FDQ EH HDVLO\
SLJHRQ DQG FURZ ZHUH ERWK ODPH 7KH TXDOLW\ RI
ZDVKHG LV XVHG ZLWKRXW ZDVKLQJ DQG FOHDQLQJ
EHLQJODPHKDGPDGHWKHPIULHQGV
IRU PDQ\ GD\V :KHQ WKLV IRRWZHDU DQG VRFNV
DUHWDNHQRIIDYHU\VWURQJIRXOVPHOOHPDQDWHV 7DNH D ORRN DW \RXU TXDOLWLHV :KDWHYHU WUDLWV \RX
IURPWKHP ÀQG ZLWKLQ \RXUVHOI \RX ZLOO DWWUDFW WKH SHRSOH
ss,WLVQHFHVVDU\IRUWKHEHGGLQJWRVPHOOIUHVKDV KDYLQJVLPLODUWUDLWV
ZHOO DV EHLQJ NHSW FOHDQ 6RPHWLPHV WKH
SLOORZFDVHVPHOOVOLNHRLO
Parable
ss6RPHWLPHVZKHQWULPPLQJWKHPRXVWDFKHKDLU 2QFH*DOHQDIDPRXV*UHHNSK\VLFLDQZDVJRLQJ
LV OHIW DURXQG WKH EDVLQ :KHQ VSLWWLQJ RU VRPHZKHUHZKHQDQLQVDQHSHUVRQDSSURDFKHGKLP
VSODWWHULQJ RXW 3DDQ LW LH WKH EDVLQ LV QRW VDW ZLWK KLP DQG VWDUWHG WDONLQJ ZLWK KLP *DOHQ
ULQVHGRII ZHQWWRKLVVHUYDQWDQGDVNHGKLPWREULQJDFHUWDLQ
ss6RPHWLPHV DJHV SDVV EHIRUH WKH SRFNHW RU PHGLFLQH , ZLOO FRQVXPH LW 7KH VHUYDQW KXPEO\
KRXVHKROGFRPELVZDVKHGDQGLWEHFRPHVEODFN VDLG ¶<RX FDQQRW WDNH WKLV PHGLFLQH LW LV IRU WKH
GXH WR GLUW 7KLV LV WKH VDPH IRU WKH FRPEV RI LQVDQH·*DOHQUHSOLHG¶,I,DPQRWLQVDQHWKHQZK\
EDUEHUVZKLFKDUHXVHGE\HYHU\RQHRQDGDLO\ GLGWKLVLQVDQHSHUVRQFRPHWRPH"&HUWDLQO\WKHUH
EDVLV PXVWEHVRPHWUDLWLQPHZKLFKDWWUDFWHGKLPWRPH·
ss7KH FKLOGUHQ·V EDJV DQG RZQ EDJV VKRXOG EH 7KH DERYH SDUDEOH LV IRU FRPSUHKHQVLRQ ,I
FOHDQHGHYHU\PRQWKRUWZRDVVRPHWLPHVIRRG FOHDQOLQHVVIUDJUDQFHWLGLQHVVDQGSXULW\EHFRPHD
LWHPVDUHFDUULHGLQWKHPZKLFKGHYHORSDVPHOO SDUW RI RXU GLVSRVLWLRQ ZH ZLOO KDYH SHRSOH ZLWK
VLPLODUWUDLWVDURXQGXV
The religious and worldly benefits of
cleanliness Excellence of keeping the Masjid clean
,IVRPHRQHNHHSVWKHPVHOYHVDQGWKHLUVXUURXQGLQJV
.HHSLQJ WKH 0DVMLG FOHDQ LV SDYLQJ D ZD\ LQWR
FOHDQWKLVZLOOIDFLOLWDWHKLPWRDWWDLQDKHDOWK\ERG\
-DQQDK$ZRPDQXVHGWRSLFNXSWKHVSOLQWHUVIURP
DQGPLQG,IRQHKDVDVRXQGERG\DQGPLQGWKHQ
WKH 0DVMLG :KHQ VKH SDVVHG DZD\ QHZV RI KHU
KHFDQIXOÀOFRXQWOHVVWDVNVRIKLVOLIHDQG'HHQZLWK
EXULDOZDVQRWJLYHQWRWKH+RO\3URSKHWَﺻ ﱠــﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ـ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْ ـ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ـ ٖﻪ
H[FHOOHQFH :KHQ KH ZRUVKLSV KH ZLOO DWWDLQ َو َﺳﻠﱠﻢ:KHQKH َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠﻢZDVWROGDERXWKHUGHDWK
VDWLVIDFWLRQ JDLQ KXPLOLW\ DQG GHYRWLRQ /LNHZLVH
he َﺻ ﱠــﲆ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْــ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِــ ٖﻪ َو َﺳــﻠﱠﻢVDLG¶:KHQVRPHRQHIURPDPRQJ
ZKHQ RQH·V RXWHU DSSDUHO LV FOHDQ LW ZLOO KDYH DQ
\RXSDVVHVDZD\LQIRUPPH·7KHQKHَﺻـ ﱠـﲆ اﻟﻠﱣـ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْـ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِـ ٖﻪ َو َﺳـﻠﱠﻢ
HIIHFWRQWKHLQQHUVHOIDVERWKWKLQJVDUHFRQQHFWHG
SHUIRUPHG6DODKDWKHUJUDYHDQGVDLG¶,KDYHVHHQ
WRHDFKRWKHU
WKDWZRPDQLQ-DQQDKDQGWKHUHDVRQIRUWKLVLVWKDW
VKH ZRXOG SLFN XS WKH VSOLQWHUV IURP WKH 0DVMLG·
(Al-Mu’jam-ul-Awsat, vol. 6, pp. 143, Hadees 8220)
Birds of a feather flock together
,I ZH SRQGHU RYHU ZH ZLOO UHDOL]H KRZ PXFK D ,UHTXHVWDOOGHYRWHHVRIWKH3URSKHWWRFKHFNDOO\RXU
SHUVRQOLNHVDFOHDQDQGWLG\LQGLYLGXDO7RDVVRFLDWH EHORQJLQJV DQG VWULYH WR NHHS \RXUVHOI DQG \RXU
DQG PLQJOH ZLWK KLP LV YHU\ SOHDVLQJ 3HRSOH RI HQYLURQPHQW FOHDQ <RX ZLOO VHH PDQ\ EOHVVLQJV RI
VLPLODUWUDLWVKDYHDGLVSRVLWLRQWRZDUGVHDFKRWKHU
WKLV\RXUVHOIاِ ْن ﺷَ ـﺎ ٓ َء اﻟﻠﱣە
$ K\JLHQLF SHUVRQ OLNHV WKH FRPSDQ\ RI D SHUVRQ
15 6DIDUXO0X]DIIDU
$+2FWREHU
Brig
ght future
0XKDPPDG*XOUDL]5D]D0LVEDKL
:KHUHDV\RXKDYHQRWIRUJRWWHQWKHODWHUOLIHLQDRQH\HDUNLQJVKLSRI\RXUVDQGIRUWKLV\RXKDYHGRQHDOO
WKHWKLQJVEHIRUH<RXDUHDZLVHDQGIDUVLJKWHGPDQDQGIRUWKLVUHDVRQQRZ\RXZLOOFRQWLQXHWREHRXU
SHUPDQHQWNLQJ
'HDUFKLOGUHQ)URPWKLVSDUDEOHZHKDYHOHDUQWWKDWWKHWLPHGXUDWLRQRIWKHZRUOGO\OLIHLVIRUIHZ\HDUV
DQGWKH+HUHDIWHUOLIHLVHYHUODVWLQJ7KH+HUHDIWHUOLIHRIWKHSHUVRQZKRSHUIRUPVYLUWXRXVGHHGVKHUHZLOO
EHJRRG+HZLOOVHHWKHLUEHQHÀWVLQWKHJUDYHLQWKH3ODLQRI0DKVKDULQ3DUDGLVHDQGHYHU\ZKHUH,IKH
GRHV QRW PDNH ZRUOGO\ OLIH JRRG GRHV QRW SHUIRUP YLUWXRXV GHHGV KH ZLOO VXIIHU ORVV LQ WKH IRUP RI
VXIIHULQJDQGWRUPHQWLQWKHJUDYHLQWKH3ODLQRI0DKVKDULQ+HOODQGHYHU\ZKHUH:LVHLVKHZKRVSHQGV
WKLVVKRUWOLIHLQJRRGGHHGVVRWKDWKLV+HUHDIWHUOLIHZKLFKLVHYHUODVWLQJVKDOOEHQLFHDQGJRRG
6DIDUXO0X]DIIDU
$+2FWREHU 16
Message to parents
IMAM OF AHL-US-SUNNAH’S
ADVICE FOR PARENTS
Blessed Islamic scholars have not only given us 2.ssRequest a blessed scholar or a pious person to
guidance on other matters of life, but they have also JLYH*KXWWL>ÀUVWIRRG@WRWKHQHZO\ERUQEDE\
given us guidance on the rights of children and their The method of it is that the person who is going
upbringing from time to time by providing ‘Points to give Ghutti should chew a date or any other
about Upbringing’. Though many books with brief sweet item and then put it into the mouth of the
and detailed information about the rights of children baby and apply it over the palate of the baby.
and their upbringing have been written, but a
booklet with brief information, part of Fatawa
3.ssIf it is not possible to perform ‘Aqeeqah on the 7th
َ ْ ِاﻻ ْرﺷَ ــﺎ ْد ِﻓــﯽ ُﺣﻘُــ ْﻮق
Razawiyyah, namely ‘اﻻ ْو َﻻد ِ ْ ’ َﻣﺸْ ــ َﻌﻠَ ُﺔ1
day of the birth, perform it either on the 14th day
authored by Imam of Ahl-us-Sunnah, A’la Hadrat
or the 21st day of the birth of the baby.
Imam Ahmad Raza Khan َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪ, is the essence of
blessed Ahadees. Following are some selective
points for the parents about their children derived 4.ssGet the head of the new born baby shaved.
from this glorious booklet:
5.ssGive charity in silver equal to the weight of the
hair.
1.ssRight after the birth of a baby, give Azan in the
right ear four times and Iqamat thrice in the left
1
This booklet with ‘annotation and reference’, namely ‘Awlad kay
ear of the baby so that the baby remains safe
Huqooq’ has been published by Maktaba-tul-Madinah, the publishing
IURPVDWDQLFLQÁXHQFHDQGHSLOHSV\
department of Dawat-e-Islami.
17 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019)
6.ssApply saffron to the head of the baby. Beloved Rasool َﺻ ﱠــﲆ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْــ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِــ ٖﻪ َو َﺳــﻠﱠﻢinto the hearts of
your children, for these are the essence and
absolute Iman.
7.ssGive good name to a child.
ß ã$ƻr
$ j ¦ ŶÊ à¦ Ŷ© "6 ÙÔ ¹6 Ó3 ô $ 6 ŷ7O > ÙÔ à
17.sTeach your children Islamic beliefs as a child is
naturally born for accepting ‘Islam’ and truth.
Anything that is told to a child in the early age
UHPDLQVÀUP
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019) 18
Was he an Islamic scholar
or a mathematician?
19 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019)
your mathematical problem solved by A’la Hadrat Mr. Junaid: This is his title because A’la Hadrat, in
’ َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪ. Surprised, Dr. Sahib said, ‘What are you his time, had the greatest knowledge as compared to
saying? Can an Islamic scholar, who has never all the contemporary blessed Islamic scholars. It is
studied at a college, solve the mathematical for this reason that people call him by his blessed
problem? Not at all; I cannot waste my time by going title ‘A’la Hadrat’.
to Bareilly.’
Expressing her desire, Hafsah humbly said: How did
'RFWRU6DKLE·VIULHQGLQVLVWHGÀUPO\WKDWKHVKRXOG you gain information about A’la Hadrat? Upon this,
visit A’la Hadrat. After all, he visited A’la Hadrat Mr. Junaid got up and went to the bookshelf and
َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪ. A’la Hadrat was suffering from illness, so, brought 2 booklets for Hafsah. While giving her, he
Dr. Sahib said, ‘Honourable Shaykh! The said to her, ‘These are two booklets, namely ‘A Brief
mathematical problem I have brought is very Biography of Imam Ahmad Raza Khan’ and ‘Bareilly
GLIÀFXOWWKLVZLOOWDNHWLPH6KRXOG,H[SODLQLWZKHQ to Madinah’ written by Ameer-e-Ahl-e-Sunnat
you are comfortable and feeling relaxed?’ He َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴﻪ ‘Allamah Muhammad Ilyas Qaadiri ــﺖ ﺑَ َﺮﻛَﺎﺗُـــ ُﻬ ُﻢ اﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِ َﻴـــﻪ
ْ دَا َﻣ.
said, ‘You can explain it now.’ When Dr. Sahib put Read these booklets.’
up the mathematical problem in the court of A’la
Hadrat, he َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪsolved it immediately. Having Hafsah: Dear father! I have got some homework left
listened to the answer, doctor Sahib was utterly to do, so, I will read these booklets after completing
stunned and spontaneously said, ‘Until today, I kept it, اِ ْن ﺷَ ـﺎ ٓ َء اﻟﻠﱣە.
hearing about the ‘Ilm-e-Ladunni (i.e., the Mr. Junaid: Well said dear daughter. Ask me if you
knowledge gained without reading books, Divinely- are unable to understand anything.
bestowed knowledge), now I have witnessed it
P\VHOI,KDGPDGHDÀUPLQWHQWLRQWRJRWR*HUPDQ\ Hafsah: Sure! I will ask.
but my friend guided me.’ A’la Hadrat َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪ
presented doctor Sahib with a booklet written by
him. Dr. Sahib was amazed to see it and said, ‘I
WUDYHOOHG WR PDQ\ FRXQWULHV IRU DFTXLULQJ WKLV
knowledge and spent a huge amount of money for
this but here before the ocean of knowledge you
possess, I am merely no less than a child learning just
in a Madrasah. Kindly tell me who is your teacher in
WKLVÀHOG"·$·OD+DGUDW َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴﻪreplied, ‘All this is the
mercy of the Beloved Prophet َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠﻢ.’
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019) 20
Sustenance and troubles have been written
The Beloved Rasool َﺻ ﱠــﲆ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِــ ٖﻪ َو َﺳــﻠﱠﻢhas said: Allah
21 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019)
َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ ﱠ
اﻟﺴ َﻼم cured the eyes of Sayyiduna Ya’qoob َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ Taht-al-Ayah: 30, pp. 895)
ﱠ, Sayyiduna ‘Isa اﻟﺴ َﻼم
اﻟﺴ َﻼم َﻋﻠَ ْﻴ ِﻪ ﱠwould raise the dead
and cure the sick with the permission from Allah
Almighty. Punishes immediately
Sometimes it also happens that the trouble that
2. To write means to write in Lawh-e-Mahfuz.
comes to us is the punishment for our sins. The
Though Pen wrote it, but as it was by the
Beloved Rasool َﺻ ﱠــﲆ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِــ ٖﻪ َو َﺳــﻠﱠﻢhas said: ‘ُاِذَا ا َ َرا َد اﻟﻠﱣــە
command of Allah Almighty it has been ٍ ْــﻞ ِﺑ َﻌﺒ
ــﻞ ﻟَــ ٗە ُﻋ ُﻘ ْﻮﺑَــ َﺔ َذﻧْﺒِــ ٖە
َ ــﺪ َﺧﯿْــ ًﺮا َﻋ ﱠﺠ ’ َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠi.e. When Allah
said that Allah Almighty has written it. The
Almighty intends to do goodness to any bondman,
meaning is very clear that if the entire world
He َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠــﻞpunishes him immediately for his sins [in
together harms you, it will happen according
the world]. (Musnad Imam Ahmad, vol. 5, pp. 630, Hadees
WR D À[HG SURJUDP DV LW KDG EHHQ ZULWWHQ LQ
16806)
Lawh-e-Mahfuz in the same way.
3. Remember Tadbeer (plan) has also been
included in destiny, so do not be heedless of Punishment for disobeying parents is
Tadbeer, and do not trust it. Have hopes to immediately inflicted
Allah’s power and mercy. (Mirat-ul-Manajih, vol. The Beloved Rasool َﺻ ﱠــﲆ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِــ ٖﻪ َو َﺳــﻠﱠﻢhas said: The
7, pp. 117, 118) punishment for the sin amongst all sins Allah
Almighty wills to delay, He َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠــﻞdelays it until the
Dear Islamic brothers! Make repentance in order to Judgement Day except the disobedience to parents,
make yourself fear Allah Almighty, attain DV$OODK$OPLJKW\LQÁLFWVWKHSXQLVKPHQWIRULWLQ
steadfastness in patience and protect yourself from the life before death. (Shu’ab-ul-Iman, vol. 6, pp. 197,
taking a wrong step when you run into trouble, and Hadees 7889)
by doing this, make up your mind that whatever
trouble we have, it is because of our own misdeeds
not because of anyone’s evil influence. In Ayah 30 of Worldly punishment for not offering Salah
Surah Ash-Shura, part 25, Allah Almighty has The Beloved Rasool َﺻـ ﱠـﲆ اﻟﻠﱣـ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْـ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِـ ٖﻪ َو َﺳـﻠﱠﻢhas said: The one
stated: who missed Salah has reduced his family and
wealth. (Kanz-ul-‘Ummal, vol. 4, pp. 132, Hadees 19085)
Ð Á Á Â Â Á Ð Á Á Á Â Â Á Ó
ǀÀ LjOà Р~ ¡Ð Ð Á ª 0Á РЪ ]à Ъ IGÁ gÁ ɔ ȡȢȤà §À GÁ «Ð oÃ Ä Ð Äà РÁFCnÁ CÁ 0Á
è ýé A reason for poverty
And whatever calamity befell you; that is because of In Faizan-e-Sunnat, volume one, chapter ‘Islamic
what your hands have earned, and He pardons much. Manners of Eating’, Ameer-e-Ahl-e-Sunnat ‘Allamah
[Kanz-ul-Iman (translation of Quran)] (Part 25, Surah
Muhammad Ilyas Attar Qaadiri ــﺖ ﺑَ َﺮﻛَﺎﺗُـــ ُﻬ ُﻢ اﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِﻴَـــﻪ
ْ دَا َﻣhas
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019) 22
A reason why homes are being ruined Evil influence of interest
Reason for household discords and quarrels is also to The Beloved Rasool َﺻ ﱠــﲆ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْــ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِــ ٖﻪ َو َﺳــﻠﱠﻢhas said: With
swear false oaths due to which many happy homes interest [apparently] wealth increases, but its
are ruined. A’la Hadrat َر ْﺣ َﻤ ـ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ـ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪhas said: False oath consequence is that wealth will decrease. (Musnad
ruins homes. (Fatawa Razawiyyah, vol. 6, pp. 602) Imam Ahmad, vol. 2, pp. 50, Hadees 3754)
23 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019)
Perform some virtuous deeds Abdul Majid Naqshbandi Attari Madani
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019) 24
goodness. Listen! He who wants to reach me (at the
Pond of Kawsar) on the Judgement Day should
prevent his tongue and hands from unnecessary
talks and activities. (Ihya-ul-‘Uloom, vol. 5, pp. 219,
summarised)
ß ã$ƻr
$ j ¦ ŶÊ à¦ Ŷ© "6 ÙÔ ¹6 Ó3 ô $ 6 ŷ7O > ÙÔ à
25 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019)
Earthen
utensils
Abu Muhammad Tahir Attari Madani
Different people use different kinds of utensils made Apart from using earthen utensils for eating and
of steel, plastic and baked clay; however earthen drinking, they can also be used for other pieces of
utensils bring their own advantages. The Beloved work for earning reward. It is stated in Fatawa Shaami
Rasool َﺻ ﱠــﲆ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْــ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِــ ٖﻪ َو َﺳــﻠﱠﻢis narrated to have also used that it is Mustahab (preferable act) to perform Wudu
earthen utensils. Sayyiduna Khabbaab ﴇ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ ُﻪ َ ِ َرsaid, ‘I from earthen utensils. (Rad-dul-Muhtar, vol. 1, pp. 268)
saw the Beloved Rasool َﺻـ ﱠـﲆ اﻟﻠﱣـ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْـ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِـ ٖﻪ َو َﺳـﻠﱠﻢdrinking water
from a strong earthen vessel.’ (Ma’rifat-is-Sahabah, vol. Worldly benefits
2, pp. 174, Raqm 2371) Along with religious advantages, one can also gain
ZRUOGO\ EHQHÀWV E\ XVLQJ HDUWKHQ XWHQVLOV )RU
Imam of Ahl-us-Sunnah, Imam Ahmad Raza Khan example, the food cooked in the earthen utensils
َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪstated, ‘Eating and drinking by using the lasts its usefulness longer as compared to the steel
utensils made of copper [and] brass metals by the and other metals. According to the experts, the
Beloved Rasool َﺻ ﱠــﲆ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْــ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِــ ٖﻪ َو َﺳــﻠﱠﻢis not proved. The utensils made of non-stick, copper, brass and steel
utensils that were in use were made of wood or metals are harmful to health. (Risalah Madani In’amaat,
baked clay, and waterskins were in use for water. pp. 27)
(Fatawa Razawiyyah, vol. 22, pp. 129)
Drinking water preserved in the earthen vessel or a
Imam Ahmad Raza Khan َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪfurther stated: large earthen jar protects one from breathing
Eating and drinking by using earthen utensils is problem, throat illnesses, cough and indigestion.
closer to humility. It is a greater [practice] to have O devotees of the Prophet! How good it would be if
earthen utensils as neither is there extravagance nor we also use earthen utensils for earning rewards and
showing off in it. It is stated in a blessed Hadees, with other good intentions. Shaykh-e-Tareeqat,
‘The one who keeps earthen utensils at his house, Ameer-e-Ahl-e-Sunnat ــﺖ ﺑَ َﺮﻛَﺎﺗُـــ ُﻬ ُﻢ اﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِﻴَـــﻪ
ْ دَا َﻣhas also been
angels behold it [his house].’ (Fatawa Razawiyyah, vol. 1, using earthen utensils for years. He دَا َﻣ ْﺖ ﺑَ َﺮﻛَﺎﺗُــ ُﻬ ُﻢ اﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِﻴَـــﻪsaid,
pp. 336)
‘I do not feel like eating from the commonly used
Sayyiduna Shaykh Abu Talib Makki ( َر ْﺣ َﻤـ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣـ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْﻪpassed plates; nevertheless, it is not said that using earthen
away in 386 AH) stated, ‘The pious predecessors utensils is an act of Sunnah because there is no clear
َر ِﺣ َﻤ ُﻬــ ُﻢ اﻟﻠﱣــەwould not like to keep other utensils other narration about it.’
than earthen utensils.’ Method 11 out of the ‘Methods of Becoming Pious’ also
Sayyiduna Sari Saqati َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪsaid to Sayyiduna motivates us to use earthen utensils.
Junaid Baghdadi َر ْﺣ َﻤ ـ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ـ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪ, ‘Try to use the utensils at Mayn mitti kay saadah say bertan mayn khaoon
your home which are [made] of your body, i.e.,
Chatayi ka ho bistara Ya Ilahi
earth.’ (Qoot-ul-Quloob, vol. 1, pp. 288)
(Wasail-e-Bakhshish, pp. 330)
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019) 26
Manners of Masjid
and Imam of
Ahl-us-Sunnah َر ْﺣ ََﻋﻤﻠَ ُﺔْﻴﻪاﻟﻠﱣ ِە
Great Islamic teachings
g Khiizr Hayat
Kh y t At
Atta
tari
ri Madanii
Islam is such a perfect and complete religion whose A’la Hadrat َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪunusually got little late for the
blessed teachings encompass all the spheres and Fajr Salah; Salah-offering people were looking at the
aspects of life. Respect and reverence for Masjid also blessed house of Imam of Ahl-us-Sunnah over and
holds special importance in Islam because Masjid is over again. Soon Imam of Ahl-us-Sunnah appeared
that sacred place whose rays of blessed Islamic to be coming hurriedly. Respectable brother Qana’at
teachings spread everywhere. Let’s read about how ‘Ali shared his thought at that time, ‘Let’s observe
A’la Hadrat َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪwould show respect and whether A’la Hadrat places his right or left foot
reverence for a Masjid: The book of life when entering the Masjid in this short time.’ But
what an amazing thing to notice at that time that A’la
Hadrat َر ْﺣ َﻤ ـ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ـ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪentered the Masjid placing his right
How to enter the Masjid? foot on the staircase of the door of the Masjid;
While describing the manners of entering the Masjid, similarly, when he َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪplaced his foot on the
A’la Hadrat َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪsaid, ‘When heading towards ÁRRURI0DVMLGLWZDVWKHULJKWEOHVVHGIRRWZKHQKH
one place to the other in the Masjid, one should step placed his foot on the extended area of the Masjid, it
in with the right foot even he should also place his was the right blessed foot; when he َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪplaced
right foot on the prayer mat of the row of the Masjid his foot on the only ‘prayer mat of the row’ laid on
and [even] he should also place his right foot on the the courtyard, it was the right blessed foot; when he
ÁRRU RI WKH 0DVMLG ZKHQ OHDYLQJ WKH >SUHYLRXV@ placed his foot on the Qadeemi (old Masjid) area, it
place.’ (Malfuzaat-e-A’la Hadrat, pp. 318) was the right blessed foot; it did not end here, he
َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪeven kept placing his blessed right foot on
the prayer mat of each row of the Masjid until he
Placing right foot everywhere reached the Mihrab and he even placed his right
Respected Sayyid Ayyub ‘Ali Sahib said: One day
blessed foot on the prayer mat laid inside the
27 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019)
Mihrab. (Hayat-e-A’la Hadrat, vol. 1, pp. 144) Oil lamp and the manners of Masjid
Once it was a rainy season; and at the time of ‘Isha,
the strong gusts of wind would extinguish the oil
Chilly and stormy night lamp which was lit by the bitter oil (which does not
Once Imam of Ahl-us-Sunnah َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪwas the have a smell) over and over again. It would become
Mu’takif [observing I’tikaf] in his Masjid and it was a YHU\GLIÀFXOWWROLJKWLWDJDLQDQGDJDLQGXHWRUDLQ
chilly and rainy night. A’la Hadrat َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪwas and another reason of it was that the matchstick of
anxious about the Wudu for ‘Isha Salah as to where Norway was in use at that time which would
he may sit and make ablution; after all, he made produce sulphur smell when lighting it. So there was
Wudu inside the Masjid sitting on a four-fold quilt an Islamic ruling about it that it should be lit out of
but he َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْﻪdid not even let a single drop of water WKH 0DVMLG >GXH WR LWV EDG VPHOO@ 8SRQ WKLV +DML
IDOO RQ WKH ÁRRU RI WKH 0DVMLG DQG VSHQW WKH ZKROH Kifayatullah Sahib, an especial servant of Imam of
chilly and stormy night in wakefulness while Ahl-us-Sunnah, took a lantern, got simple glasses
shivering. (Hayat-e-A’la Hadrat, vol. 1, pp. 146) À[HGDOOIRXUVLGHVRILWSRXUHGFDVWRURLOLQLWOLWLW
and placed it inside the Masjid. After a while, A’la
Hadrat َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْﻪsaw it and said, ‘Haji Sahib! You must
Advice about showing manners for Masjid
have heard this Islamic ruling many times that it is
A’la Hadrat َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْﻪnot only used to show reverence
forbidden to light the lamp using a foul-smelling oil.’
for a Masjid himself but also used to advise people to
He humbly said, ‘Honourable Shaykh! I have used
do so. A man, called Nawab Sahib, came to the
castor oil for it.’ A’la Hadrat َر ْﺣ َﻤـ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣـ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪsaid: How will
Masjid for performing Salah and carelessly dropped
passers-by believe that this lantern contains castor
his stick onto the ground while standing and the
oil? They will consider it to be the foul-smelling
sound of it was heard by the people present in the
kerosene oil and will say, ‘They [we] mention in Fatwa
Masjid. A’la Hadrat َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْﻪsaid, ‘Nawab Sahib! It is
that using a foul-smelling kerosene oil for the lamp is
even forbidden to walk with heavy steps in the
forbidden in the Masjid but they [we] are using it in the
Masjid, let alone dropping this stick with force onto
Masjid themselves’. However, if you sit beside it and
WKH ÁRRU· 8SRQ WKLV 1DZDE 6DKLE SURPLVHG WKDW
repeatedly keep saying it, ‘This lantern contains castor
this would not happen in future. $·OD+DGUDWNL,QÀUDGL
oil·WKHQWKHUHLVQRKDUPLQLW8SRQWKLV+DML6DKLE
Koshishayn, pp. 35, summarised)
extinguished the lantern and placed it out of the
Masjid. (Hayat-e-A’la Hadrat, vol. 1, pp. 150, summarised)
Cautiousness about walking in the Masjid About using the kerosene oil, A’la Hadrat َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪ
A’la Hadrat َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْﻪwould walk in the Masjid on his has stated in Fatawa Razawiyyah: Kerosene oil gives
heels and toes and also advise others not to walk on off a strong foul odour and it is strictly
WKHÁRRURI0DVMLGLQVXFKDZD\ZKLFKSURGXFHVD impermissible to take it inside the Masjid. (Fatawa
sound. (Hayat-e-A’la Hadrat, vol. 3, pp. 86) Razawiyyah, vol. 8, pp. 102)
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019) 28
5ROHPRGHO
5DVKLG$OL$WWDUL0DGDQL
3DUW
%HLQJDKXPDQDQG0XVOLPRXUÀUVWUHODWLRQVKLSLV ss$0XVOLPLVWKHRQHZKRVHHNVUHSHQWDQFH
ZLWK 0HUFLIXO 5DE َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠــﻞEHFDXVH +H DORQH LV RXU DEXQGDQWO\LQWKHFRXUWRI$OODK َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠﻞand
&UHDWRU DQG 2ZQHU $OODK َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠــﻞKDV PHQWLRQHG WKH JORULÀHV$OODK َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠﻞXSRQJDLQLQJHYHU\EOHVVLQJ
TXDOLWLHVRIWKHWUXHEHOLHYHUVDWPDQ\SODFHVLQWKH DQGIDFLQJWULDO$OODK َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠﻞVD\V
*ORULRXV 4XUDQ DQG WKH EOHVVHG $KDGHHV /HW·V
Â Ä Ì Á Ð Â Ä Ì Á Ð Â ÁÄ Á Ð Â Ì Ð Á Ð Â Ì Ð Á Ð Â ÁÄ Á
.Á 0Ð ]SÃ g .¡Ãɖǖǘ .¡WÃƉ7g .0]Ã ǟDZ .0]GÃ .¡GÃƉ7K
VWXG\WKHEOHVVHG4XUDQLFYHUVHVZKLFKPHQWLRQWKH
ODZVDQGFRPPDQGPHQWVIRUWKRVHKDYLQJ,PDQDQG
DUH UHFRJQLVHG DV 0XPLQ DQG WKH EOHVVHG 4XUDQLF Those who repent, who worship, who praise (Allah),
YHUVHVZKLFKPHQWLRQWKHTXDOLWLHVRIEHOLHYHUV who fast, who bow, who prostrate.
[Kanz-ul-Iman (translation of Quran)] (Part 11, Surah
ss:KHQ $OODK·V QDPH LV PHQWLRQHG LQ IURQW RI D At-Taubah, Ayah 112)
0XVOLPKLVKHDUWLVRYHUZKHOPHGZLWKDZHDQG
PDMHVW\RIWKH$OODK$OPLJKW\:KHQWKHEOHVVHG ss'HYRWHGO\IROORZLQJWKH%HORYHG3URSKHWَﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە
4XUDQLF YHUVHV DUH UHFLWHG LQ IURQW RI KLP KLV َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠﻢZKHQD0XVOLPLQWHQGVDQGUHVROYHVWR
IDLWK DQG WUXVW EHFRPH VWURQJHU XSRQ KLV 5DE SHUIRUPDQ\SHUPLVVLEOHDFWKHWUXVWV$OODKَﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠﻞ
َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠﻞ$OODK َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠﻞVD\V
DQGUHPDLQVÀUPRQLW>LHWUXVW@$OODKَﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠﻞ
VD\V
Á Â ÂÂ Ð Á ÄÌ Â Á ÁÄ Â Ð Ð ÁÄ
à 0Á ȞÐ ȠÂF ȵÐ ȴ IRà 0Á õ ö´ aÁ Ãɖ à Á Ъ_à .Á ¡Ð Ɋɐà ; CÁ Ã
 ÁÄ Ð Ä Ð Â Â ÄÌ Á Ä Ì Á Ð ÁÄ Á Á Á Á Á
Ì Á ¾ Â Ð Á Á Ê Â ÌÌ Ð ÐÁ Á Ð Á Â
İ .Á ȵÐ ȴƋ¡Á KÁ Á ª ȞÐ ÃȠÄÃFÁ £ɑÁ 0Ä CCÁ Ъà ȞÐ ȠJ
èé Kª ȞÃȠ«ɑ I«ÃJ èãßÛé ǂÁ LjÃÃƋ¡Á KÁ Â EÄ ǟÃ ǧ õÁ ö´ .ÃÄ Ĕ õÃ ö´ £ɑÁ Ƌ¡Á KÁ IÐ cÁ ~ CÃ
Only they are believers whose hearts fear when Allah $QGZKHQ\RXFRPHWRDÀUPGHFLVLRQUHJDUGLQJ
is remembered, and when His Verses are recited any matter, then have trust in Allah; indeed Allah
upon them; their faith increases, and who trust only loves those who have trust (in Him).
in their Lord. [Kanz-ul-Iman (translation of Quran)] (Part 4, Surah
[Kanz-ul-Iman (translation of Quran)] (Part 9, Surah Aal-e-‘Imran, Ayah 159)
Al-Anfaal, Ayah 2)
ss:KHQD0XVOLPLVFRQYH\HGWKHFRPPDQGRIKLV
29 6DIDUXO0X]DIIDU
$+2FWREHU
Ð Á Â Ð Â Â Â ÂÁ Á Â Ì ÁÄ Á Â Á
$OODK َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟـ ﱠـﻞDQGWKH%HORYHG3URSKHWَﺻـ ﱠـﲆ اﻟﻠﱣـ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْـ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳـﻠﱠﻢ Ĕ ¡Ð Â ȮÁ ȯ 0Á CaÐ { ¡¡Ð 0Á CÁ ~
à Á ¡Ð ¡Ð J °¬ ¡Ð ɊɐÁ Á Ъ_à CĪ Cªî
Á ¿ Á Á Á Ð Ì Ð Á
DQG KH LV FDOOHG WRZDUGV WKH FRPPDQG DQG
è
é ȗ¿ ȝÃÐ _~ ª ÃǓÃǕɕÃ 0
GHFLVLRQRI$OODK َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠــﻞDQG+LV%HORYHG3URSKHW
ــﲆ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِــ ٖﻪ َو َﺳــﻠﱠﻢ
َﺻ ﱠKHLPPHGLDWHO\DFNQRZOHGJHVLW 2 %HOLHYHUV 'R QRW VD\ WR 3URSKHW 0XKDPPDG
DQGZLOOLQJO\REH\VLW$OODK َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠﻞVD\V ¶5DD·LQD· DQG VXEPLW DV VR ¶8Q]XUQD· PHDQLQJ
WKDW SOHDVH JUDQW XV \RXU DWWHQWLRQ VR WKDW ZH
  Á ÄÌ Á Ó Â Á Ð Ð Ð Á Á Á Á Á ÁÄ
ȞÐ ȠÁ «Ð Á F Á dzÐ ǻà ȸÉ Ã Ⱥ ¡Ð f Á 0Á õà ö´ £Ã ¡Ð ~ à ǂÁ Ljà ɐà ; , ¡Ð .C
XQGHUVWDQG ZHOO DQG 2 0XVOLPV OLVWHQ
Ƌ CÃ DWWHQWLYHO\ WR KLV GLVFRXUVH IURP WKH EHJLQQLQJ
Á Â Ð Ð Â Â Á í Â Á Á Ð Á Á Á Á Ð Á Â Â Á Ð Á
èé .¡Ð dzǼà  Ȟȟ Ɗà 0 0 Ĕ Cv 0 CȮà ȯ ¡Ð ¡Ð Ī . And for the disbelievers is a painful torment.
[Kanz-ul-Iman (translation of Quran)] (Part 2, Surah
7KH VD\LQJ RI WKH 0XVOLPV LV RQO\ WKLV ZKHQ WKH\
Al-Baqarah, Ayah 104)
DUHFDOOHGWRZDUGV$OODKDQGWKH0HVVHQJHUWKDWWKH
0HVVHQJHUPD\MXGJHEHWZHHQWKHPVRWKH\VXEPLW ss6DODK LV WKH 0L·UDDM IRU WKH 0XVOLPV 0XVOLPV
‘We have heard and obeyed.’ And it is only these who KDYH EHHQ RUGHUHG DW PDQ\ SODFHV LQ WKH
are successful. *ORULRXV 4XUDQ WR SHUIRUP 6DODK $ 0XVOLP LV
[Kanz-ul-Iman (translation of Quran)] (Part 18, Surah WKHRQHZKRLVSXQFWXDODQGKHSHUIRUPV6DODK
ZLWKKXPLOLW\DQGGHYRWLRQ$OODK َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠﻞVD\V
An-Noor, Ayah 51)
Ì Á Â ÁÄ
Ĉ .Á ¡Ð  kà Z ȞÐ ÃȠÃJ°nÁ £Ð à ȞÐ ȟ Á Ъ_Ã
èé
ss$0XVOLPLVWKHRQHZKRGRHVQRWUDLVHKLVYRLFH
DQGKHVKRZVJUHDWUHVSHFWDQGUHYHUHQFHLQWKH
Those who humble themselves in their Salah.
FRXUWRIWKH%HORYHG3URSKHW َﺻـ ﱠـﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ـ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴ ـ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ـ ٖﻪ َو َﺳ ـﻠﱠﻢand
IHHOVDIUDLGRIORVLQJ,PDQDQGOHWWLQJKLVGHHGV [Kanz-ul-Iman (translation of Quran)] (Part 18, Surah
JRWRZDVWH$OODK.DUHHPVD\V $O0XPLQRRQ$\DK
ÁÄ Â Á
,W LV VWDWHG DW DQRWKHU SODFH LQ WKH *ORULRXV
Á Á ÁÄ Á Á Â Á Á Ó Á Á Á Â Ì
0Ð a ɓÁ ǠÐ Ǥ °¬ 0Á £Ä à Gà à ¡Ð nÁ *¡Ð Ð J¡Á nÐ ¡Ð  aÐ J °¬ ¡Ð ɊɐÁ Á Ъ_à CÁ Ī Cªî 4XUDQ
Á Â ÐÁ Â Á ÐÁ Á Á Á Ð Á Ð Â ÐÁ Ð Á Á Ð ÁÐ ÊÁ ÁÄ
°¬ ȗÐ Ț 0Á Ð ɕÂɘ ȡȢȩ uGÁ ǟÐ Ǥ .Ð q À Gà sà F aà ɓS ,à ¡CÃF ȸȺ
  Á Ì Â
è
ýé .Á ¡Ð {à CÁǟǧ ȞÐ ÃȠÃJ°nÁ £ɑÁ ȞÐ ȟ Á Ъ_à 0Á
ÐÁ
èé .Á 0Ð a½Â  kɀ
And those who protect their Salah.
2EHOLHYHUV'RQRWUDLVH\RXUYRLFHVKLJKHUWKDQWKH [Kanz-ul-Iman (translation of Quran)] (Part 29, Surah
voice of this Conveyor of the unseen (Prophet $O0D·DDULM$\DK
0XKDPPDG DQG QRU VSHDN DORXG LQ KLV DXJXVW
FRXUW MXVW OLNH \RX VSHDN DORXG WR RQH DQRWKHU ss$WUXH0XVOLPLVWKHRQHZKRSHUIRUPV6DMGDK
DPRQJVW\RXUVHOYHV,QFDVH\RXUGHHGVJRWRZDVWH XSRQWKHFRPPDQGRI$OODK َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠــﻞDQGJORULÀHV
whilst you are unaware. $OODK َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠــﻞ$VZKHQ6DWDQEHFDPHDUURJDQWKH
[Kanz-ul-Iman (translation of Quran)] (Part 26, Surah UHIXVHG WR SHUIRUP 6DMGDK XSRQ WKH FRPPDQG
$O+XMXUDW$\DK RI$OODK َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠﻞD0XVOLPGRHVQRWGRVREXWUDWKHU
ZKHQ KH LV FRPPDQGHG WR SHUIRUP 6DMGDK KH
ss$ 0XVOLP DOZD\V VKRZV UHVSHFW DQG UHYHUHQFH VWD\V DZD\ IURP DUURJDQFH DQG IDOOV GRZQ LQ
IRUWKH%HORYHG3URSKHW َﺻ ﱠــﲆ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِــ ٖﻪ َو َﺳــﻠﱠﻢDQGWKH SURVWUDWLRQLQWKHEOHVVHGFRXUWRI5DE َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠﻞ
ÄÂ Á ÁÄ
>EOHVVHG@ WKLQJV ZKLFK DUH DVVRFLDWHG ZLWK WKH
ÁÄ Á ¾ Á Â Á Ì Ð ÁÄ
%HORYHG3URSKHW َﺻ ﱠــﲆ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِــ ٖﻪ َو َﺳــﻠﱠﻢEXWUDWKHUKH ]à РÁǟǣà ¡Ð ÂdzǷfÁ 0Ä ]ǠÄ ǩ 0Ð aÂÄ Z CÁ ÃF 0Ð a Ãɖ à Á Ъ_à CÁ Kà ªÌ CÃF  à ;ª CÁ Ã
Á Ð Á Á Á Â
ÿ é .0Ð ǀÂ DŽÃ KgÐ Ƀ °¬ ȞÐ ȟ 0Á ȞÐ ÃȠÄÃFÁ
UHPDLQVFDUHIXODQGNHHSVDZD\IURPWKHZRUGV
LQZKLFKWKHUHLVDVOLJKWHVWGRXEWRIGLVUHVSHFW
1
è
IRUWKH%HORYHG3URSKHW َﺻـ ﱠـﲆ اﻟﻠﱣـ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْـ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳـﻠﱠﻢ,WLVVWDWHG
LQWKH*ORULRXV4XUDQ 1
7KLVLVDQ$\DKRI6DMGDK6DMGDKEHFRPHV:DMLEXSRQWKHRQHZKR
6DIDUXO0X]DIIDU
$+2FWREHU 30
UHFLWHVRUOLVWHQVWRLW
Only those believe in Our Verses who, when they
are reminded of them, fall down in prostration and
SURFODLP WKH 3XULW\ RI WKHLU /RUG ZKLOH SUDLVLQJ
+LPDQGDUHQRWDUURJDQW
[Kanz-ul-Iman (translation of Quran)] (Part 21, Surah
$V6DMGDK$\DK
Á Â Á Â Á Ä Â Â ÐÁ Á Á Â Â Á Ì Á Ð ÁÄ Á Â Á
£ɑÁ EÁ Kà ɔ CÁ -C à «ɑ EKà ɔ ¡Ð Ɋɐ ª_à CĪ Cªî
«o
 Á Á  ÁÄ Á  Á ÁÄ
Ĉ .Á ¡Ð KÄ J Ð ɕÁ Ð ɕà GÐ Ð Ã Á Ъ_Ã
è é
2EHOLHYHUV)DVWLQJKDVEHHQPDGHREOLJDWRU\
XSRQ\RXOLNHLWZDVPDGHREOLJDWRU\XSRQWKRVH
¾ Á Á Á Á Ð Á Ð Á Ð ÂÄ ÁÄ Á Á Ä Ì Á
Ĕ °«Ð GÃ fÁ Ã «Ð Ã 'C
before you, that you may attain piety.
[Kanz-ul-Iman (translation of Quran)] (Part 2, Surah
wKf à I
à «G ĐVà !C
à £ɑ õà öô 0
$O%DTDUDK$\DK $QGSHUIRUPLQJ+DMMRIWKLVKRXVHIRUWKHVDNHRI
$OODKLVDQREOLJDWLRQXSRQWKHSHRSOHZKRKDYH
s$ 0XVOLP DOVR SD\V =DNDK ZKHQ LW EHFRPHV the means to reach it.
REOLJDWRU\IRUKLP [Kanz-ul-Iman (translation of Quran)] (Part 4, Surah
Â Ì Ì ÁÄ Ð Â Á Ð ÁÄ Á
Aal-e-‘Imran, Ayah 97)
Ĉ .Á ȵÐ ȴÃ 2Ã ¡ɖcÃ
è
é Ȟȟ ª_Ã 0
s7KLV LV DOVR IURP WKH HPLQHQW DWWULEXWHV RI WKH
$QGZKRDUHDFWLYHLQWKHSD\PHQWRI=DNDK 0XVOLPV $ 0XVOLP QRW RQO\ WDNHV FDUH RI
[Kanz-ul-Iman (translation of Quran)] (Part 18, Surah KLPVHOIEXWKHDOVRUHPDLQVDQ[LRXVDERXWRWKHU
$O0XPLQRRQ$\DK 0XVOLPV ,W LV IRU WKLV UHDVRQ WKDW KH LQYLWHV
SHRSOHWRFDOOWRULJKWHRXVQHVVDQGIRUELGVWKHP
s7KHJUHDWQHVVRID0XVOLPLVWKDWKHVSHQGVIURP IURP HYLO IRU WKHLU JRRGQHVV LQ WKH ZRUOG DQG
WKHZHDOWKDQGVXVWHQDQFHKHKDVEHHQEHVWRZHG +HUHDIWHU$OODK َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠﻞVD\V
E\$OODK َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠﻞ$OODK َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠﻞVD\V
31 6DIDUXO0X]DIIDU
$+2FWREHU
Ala Hadrat’s
art of giving
examples
An excellent way of explaining something to break though he does not know that it breaks the
somebody is also to give examples. Explaining glass. (Fatawa Razawiyyah, vol. 21, pp. 216)
something by giving examples makes it easier for a
listener to understand what is being said and it is Responsibilities of Mufti
also remembered for a long time. The manner of If a person wrongly judges the type of his problem
explaining something by giving examples is not only by having his own presumption and then he asks
found in the Holy Quran and Hadees, but it is also about this type from a Mufti, but the Mufti knows
found in the blessed life history of pious the real type of the problem, now it is the
predecessors. A’la Hadrat َر ْﺣ َﻤ ـ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ـ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪhas also adopted responsibility of the Mufti to mention the Shar’i
this attractive style in his works at many places. Last commandment as per the real type. Imam of
year [Safar-ul-Muzaffar 1440 AH], 22 examples were Ahl-us-Sunnah َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪhas stated this thing by
presented from the books of A’la Hadrat َر ْﺣ َﻤ ـ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ـ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪin giving an example like this, ‘There is a patient who
the special issue, ‘Faizan-e-Imam-e-Ahl-e-Sunnat’ diagnosed his disease wrongly due to being
published on the occasion of 100th ‘Urs of A’la unaware of it and asked about the medicine for it
Hadrat َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْﻪ. Now some more examples are being from a doctor. If the doctor knows his real disease
presented below from the works of A’la Hadrat َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ and understands it and knows it that this medicine
اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴﻪ. ZLOOQRWEHEHQHÀFLDOIRUKLPEXWUDWKHUKDUPIXOWR
him, so it is not Halal at all for the doctor to prescribe
him the medicine of the wrong disease and make
Glass and stone KLP ÀUPHU RQ KLV PLVWDNH E\ KHOSLQJ KLP KDUP
Nikah breaks up by divorcing though the one who himself.’ (Fatawa Razawiyyah, vol. 16, pp. 331)
divorces does not know of it that if he divorces, his
Nikah will break up. Explaining this thing by giving
an example Imam of Ahl-us-Sunnah َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْﻪhas said:
Bondmen’s rights
In his book, ‘Ahsan-ul-Wi’a li Adaab-id-Du’a’ [ا َ ْﺣ َﺴــ ُﻦ
If a person throws a stone at a glass, the glass must
اب اﻟ ﱡﺪ َﻋــﺎ ِء
ِ ]اﻟْ ِﻮ َﻋــﺎ ِء ﻵ َد, talking about the sixth manner of
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019) 32
Du’a the father of Imam of Ahl-us-Sunnah Maulana will be the state of the possession which Allah
Naqi ‘Ali Khan َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪhas stated: If someone has Almighty owns! He is the pure, single and true
YLRODWHG WKH ULJKWV RI VRPHRQH KH VKRXOG IXOÀO KLV Owner of us, our lives, our wealth and all the worlds.
rights or should get them forgiven from him. A’la How can anyone have the power to say anything in
Hadrat َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪwrote a footnote in this book. Its His work and in His commandments! Is there
name is ‘’أﺣﺴــﻦ اﻟﻮﻋــﺎء ﻵداب اﻟﺪﻋــﺎء و ذﯾــﻞ اﳌﺪﻋــﺎء ﻷﺣﺴــﻦ اﻟﻮﻋﺎء. DQ\RQH ZKR LV HTXDO WR +LP RU ZKR LV +LV RIÀFHU"
Giving an example in it he َر ْﺣ َﻤـ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣـ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪhas said, ‘Raising Who asks Him what and why (not at all)! He is the
hands for Du’a after violating the rights of bondmen absolute Owner of everything and does not have any
is as a person goes to the king for begging in the state partner; whatever He willed He did, and whatever
that people surround him and make complaints to He wills, He will do.’ (Fatawa Razawiyyah, vol. 29, pp. 295,
him that he has abused him, beaten him, usurped his summarised)
wealth and robbed him. Just ponder, should he be
forgiven or be punished!’ (Fazaail-e-Du’a, pp. 60)
Those who expect from worldly people
Mentioning the 48th manner of Du’a the father of
Bird and shehper [the biggest feather of a Imam of Ahl-us-Sunnah has said: Do not hasten for
bird’s wing] your Du’a to be heard.
Mentioning the 17th manner of Du’a Maulana Naqi
‘Ali Khan َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪhas stated: Recite Durood in the Explaining this manner of Du’a Imam of Ahl-us-
beginning and at the end upon the Beloved Rasool Sunnah َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪhas mentioned this example: The
ــﺎﱃ َﻋﻠَﻴْــ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِــ ٖﻪ َو َﺳــﻠﱠﻢ َﺻ ﱠand his family members and
ٰ ــﲆ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُﻪ ﺗ َ َﻌ people who expect from the rich and the rulers of the
companions. world are seen that they spend even three years, go
to them all the time with the expectation that they
Commenting on this manner of Du’a to be heard, will help, but rulers scold them [their subjects], do
Imam of Ahl-us-Sunnah َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪhas stated the not like to listen to their problems and do not give
importance of blessed Durood with this example, ‘O the opportunity to any poor person to mention his
dear! Du’a is a bird and Durood is the biggest feather problem. If someone reaches them by mistake, they
RI WKH ELUG·V ZLQJ KRZ FDQ D ELUG Á\ ZLWKRXW get fed up with their request. By doing all this they
feather!’ (Fazaail-e-Du’a, pp. 68-69) do not help people, but even then people neither
give up hope nor stop going to them. On the other
hand, very few people turn towards Allah Almighty
Actual owner and those who turn, feel bored, get confused and
Allah Almighty is the Owner of all the worlds. think that it should happen today instead of
Whatever He wills, He does; no one has any right to tomorrow; they spend only a week doing some
make any objection. Imam of Ahl-us-Sunnah َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْﻪ Wazifah (invocations) and then start making
has given a very beautiful example in order to complaints, ‘Dear, I recited but it did not have any
explain it: Zaid bought a thousand bricks for 1 rupee; effect.’ These foolish people themselves close the
he used 500 in the Masjid and 500 in the toilet. Can door of acceptance for themselves. (Fazaail-e-Du’a, pp.
anyone have any objection to it? When these 1000 97, 100)
bricks were made by one type of clay, baked in one
furnace and bought for one rupee, what quality did 'HDU,VODPLFEURWKHUV(YHU\RQHFDQQRWGHÀQHYHU\
500 bricks possess which were used in the Masjid GLIÀFXOWVFKRODUO\WKLQJVE\JLYLQJVLPSOHH[DPSOHV
and what was the fault in the 500 bricks which were Ameer-e-Ahl-e-Sunnat, ‘Allamah Muhammad Ilyas
used in the place of impurity [toilet]? If a foolish Qaadiri ــﺖ ﺑَ َﺮﻛَﺎﺗُـــ ُﻬ ُﻢ اﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِ َﻴـــﻪ
ْ دَا َﻣhas written about A’la Hadrat,
person asks him [the one who bought bricks and Imam of Ahl-us-Sunnah, Imam Ahmad Raza Khan
used in the Masjid and the toilet], he will say, ‘It was َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْﻪ:
my possession. I did what I wanted.’
Allah Allah! Tabahhur-e-‘ilmi
Having mentioned the example Imam of Ahl-us- Ab bhi baaqi hay khidmat-e-qalami
Sunnah َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪsaid, ‘When it is the state of the Ahl-e-Sunnat ka jo hay sermayah
possession which we own only in the world, so what
Wah kya baat A’la Hadrat ki
33 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019)
What is right after all? Mufti Muhammad Qasim Attari
Is religion opium?
Some people say that religion is just opium which A study of history shows that people neither knew
destroys the strength of a person and makes him much about the land of Arab and Hijaz, nor were
useless. How true is this thought? Let’s analyse it in they known for their power and strength like Caesar,
the light of evidences so that it can become clear Khosrow, Rome, Greece and Persia. Makkah was
whether these statements are based on knowledge or populated by the idolaters or the traders who would
ignorance, realities or falsehood. go to Syria or Yemen for business. In comparison to
Rome and Persia, Makkah was a small city with a
The reality is that such statements are made by the population of ten or twelve thousand, a city with no
people who are secular and sick of religion. They king and no minister. It did not have any law, army
either have not studied Islam properly or have tried or anything famous except the Ka’bah.
to understand Islam by reading the books of
prejudiced people. What other religions reply to it is Similarly, if we search for the history to know
their matter, but our religion is Islam and therefore, whether the people of Makkah had any great
we answer to it ‘whether the religion Islam is opium achievement for which outsiders would give them
or it makes addiction of heedlessness and idleness go great respect or the stories or achievements of their
away’ in the light of the historical facts. bravery like that of Rustom and Isfandiyar were read
in the world or there were gold and silver mines or
If you study history, you will know as to what the they had some other great work, it will become
condition of the people was before the advent of obvious that there was no such thing.
Islam in Arabian region. Read about their condition
before the advent of Islam and to what extent they Similarly, if we try to know whether the people of
progressed afterwards. 0DNNDKZHUHH[SHUWVLQDQ\VSHFLÀFDUWVXFKDVWKH\
constructed a dam like the people of Saba in Yemen
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019) 34
constructed a great dam named Sadd-e-Ma`arib wonderful events related to such knowledge,
ِ ], we will come to know that in Makkah there
[ﺳﺪ ﻣﺂرِب intelligence, power of reasons, Shan-e-Ijtihad, inner
was no source of permanent water storage; there and outer marvels, purity of the heart, purity of
were only wells out of which Zamzam well was the Nafs, abstinence and piety and good manners took
PRVWIDPRXV$SDUWIURPWKLVWKH\ZRXOGIXOÀOWKHLU place that the world is still unable to present events
needs through rain. like them.
Similarly, there were no philosophers or writers like Sayyiduna ‘Umar Farooq, ‘Ubaidah Bin Jarrah, Sa’d
Aristotle and Plato whose philosophy or books are Bin Abi Waqas, ‘Amr Bin ‘Aas, Khalid Bin Waleed,
famous all over the world nor were there any expert Ameer Mu’awiyah ﴇ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ ُﻬــﻢ
َ ِ َرwere a little more
of arts and sciences. In fact, out of the whole nation, distinguished than the common people of Makkah,
there were only ten or twenty people who could read but Islam shaped their distinctive qualities in such a
and write. way that their achievements astonished the world.
The same thing was followed later on by
When the student of history studies history, this Muhammad Bin Qasim, Tariq Bin Ziyad, Musa Bin
picture of Arabian region before Islam appears to Naseer and Qutaybah Bin Muslim َر ِﺣ َﻤ ُﻬــ ُﻢ اﻟﻠﱣــە. These are
him. On the other hand, it is evident from the history the individuals who made big kingdoms submit to
that after the advent of Islam, these common and them.
unknown people became leaders, victorious,
philosophers, Islamic scholars and inventors of Amongst these common people of Makkah and
ÀHOGVRINQRZOHGJH7KH\DOVRWDXJKWFLYLOL]DWLRQWR Madinah, Islam blessed personages like Sayyiduna
the world, changed big kingdoms and collected tax ‘Abdullah Bin Mas’ood, Abdullah Bin ‘Abbas, Zaid
IURP WKHP 7KH\ DOVR LQWURGXFHG ÀHOGV RI Bin Saabit, Abu Darda, Mu’aaz Bin Jabal, Abu
knowledge to the world and let them know how to Hurayrah ﴇ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ ُﻬــﻢ
َ ِ َرwith vast knowledge. When you
progress. FRXQWWKHÀHOGVRIOLIH\RXFDQPDNHDOLVWRIEOHVVHG
companions, Tabi’een and Tab’-e-Tabi’een. You will
Then, this nation did glorious work. They did not bear witness that the power of Islam made them
RQO\JDLQWKHNQRZOHGJHRIWKHÀHOGVRINQRZOHGJH marvellous! Now, tell me, ‘Does Islam enlighten or
about which people had never heard, but they also restrict, degrade or elevate? Does Islam bring down
imparted them to people after originating them. For or give new heights?’
example, what is the way of conveying news of
someone or information to others? What is the chain It was the power of stimulation, persuasion, strength
of Sanad? How do we get plenty of knowledge from DQG HQHUJ\ RI ,VODP ZKLFK ÀOOHG SHRSOH ZLWK VXFK
the Divine Book? How can we derive Ijtihadi results awakening, courage, enthusiasm and strength that
from them after connecting them together? How was gave birth to the biggest transformation of the world
a system of government formed and how its rules EHWZHHQ WHQ \HDUV EHIRUH DQG ÀIW\ \HDUV DIWHU WKH
were clearly mentioned? advent of Islam. If there is any religion that can lead
to such a big transformation in such a short period of
It was these Arab residents who explained these time, it is only Islam which practically has done all
ÀHOGV RI NQRZOHGJH LQ VXFK D FOHDU ZD\ WKDW WKH that which no other could do.
people before Aristotle could not explain it in this
way, let alone Aristotle. In this region, after the Now those who talk about opium are themselves
advent of Islam, institutions of gaining knowledge XQGHU WKH LQÁXHQFH RI RSLXP DQG WKDW·V ZK\ WKH\
came into being, scholars were prepared, Masajid say such things that religion makes a person lazy.
ZHUH ÀOOHG ZLWK 6DODKRIIHULQJ 0XVOLPV DQG Otherwise, the history of Islam that is in front of us is
knowledge spread to every home. telling something different.
35 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019)
Words of
wisdom
Nice pieces of advice
3. Ominousness of sins
Ominousness of sins deprives the servant of
1. Act of blessing showing the blessed act of obedience and carrying
Blessed physical appearance of the pious people out the acts of worship. (Stated by Sayyiduna Imam
should be mentioned before those who have not *KD]DOL) َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴﻪ
beheld them [i.e. the pious people] because as 0LQKDMXO¶$DELGHHQSS
meeting the pious people is an act of blessing,
visualising them is also a source of blessing. (Stated
by Sayyiduna ‘Ali Bin Sultan Qari ) َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْﻪ
-DP·XO:DVDLOÀ6KDUKLVK6KXPDDLOYROSS
4. Excellence of teaching the
Glorious Quran to children
This Ummah will always [remain] at goodness till
2. Appreciation and good fortune their offspring keep acquiring the education of the
Glorious Quran. 6WDWHG E\ 6D\\LGXQD ¶$EGXOODK %LQ
Whoever obeys Allah Almighty and His Beloved ‘Isa ) َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴﻪ
Prophet َﺻـ ﱠـﲆ اﻟﻠﱣـ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْـ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِـ ٖﻪ َو َﺳـﻠﱠﻢ, he is appreciated in the world
+XVQXW7DQDEEXKYROSS
and he will have the privilege of good fortune in the
Hereafter. 6WDWHG E\ 6D\\LGXQD ,PDP ¶$EGXOODK %LQ
‘Umar Baydawi ) َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴﻪ
7DIVHHU%D\GDZLSDUW$O$K]DDE7DKWDO$\DKYRO
SS
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019) 36
Beautiful garden of Ahmad Raza
‘ﻟِﻠﱣــە ’اَﻟْ َﺤ ْﻤــ ُﺪand 34 times ‘ْــﱪ
َ )’ا َﻟﻠﱣــ ُە اَﮐbefore sleeping.
0DGDQL0X]DNDUDK-XPDGDO$XOD+LMUL
1. Evil consequences of enticing
people to commit sin
The sinful person leads himself to the torment and
2. Value your parents
the one who entices others to commit sin not only Value your parents, there is no substitute for them.
drags himself to the torment but also wants to 0DGDQL0X]DNDUDK-XPDGDO$XOD+LMUL
indulge others in the torment. All those (people)
who follow him (i.e., commit sins) bear the burden of
their sins and he [one who entices others] alone bears
the burden [of the sins] equal to [the burden of sins
3. Make your children understand
of] those people who follow his suggestion. (Fatawa gently
5D]DZL\\DKYROSS
Parents should make their children understand with
affection and wisdom. Frequently rebuking, beating
and shouting at children may turn them into
2. Advantage of eating together disobedient individuals. 0DGDQL 0X]DNDUDK
5DMDEXO0XUDMMDE+LMUL
It is proven by experience that eating together
develops love, affection and warmth. (Fatawa
5D]DZL\\DKYROSS
37 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019)
Some blessed habits of َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴﻪ
Imam of Ahl-us-Sunnah
Muhammad Rashid Noor Attari Madani Islamic methods
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019) 38
would answer in the negative, he َر ْﺣ َﻤـ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣـ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪwould
not pay attention to him in the least. (Hayat-e-A’la
Hadrat, pp. 294)
ß ã$ƻr
$ j ¦ ŶÊ à¦ Ŷ© "6 ÙÔ ¹6 Ó3 ô $ 6 ŷ7O > ÙÔ à
39 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019)
Abdur Rahman Attari Madani
Islamic saints, Islamic scholars and Muhaddiseen Haroon َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪis also famous for this relation. He
َر ِﺣ َﻤ ُﻬـ ُﻢ اﻟﻠﱣــەhave greatly served Islam. They have also had was born in 214 AH and passed away in 294 AH.
great contribution in spreading Islam and Sayyiduna Abu Bakr Ahmad Bin Ishaq Sibghee
propagating knowledge. Sometimes some َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴﻪ, a glorious Imam, has said: We have not seen
connections or relations are found with the names of anyone more awe-inspiring, pious and abstinent
these blessed personages. This relation is sometimes DPRQJVW +XIID] RI +DGHHV WKDQ 6D\\LGXQD 0XVD
in connection with a street, area and a city, Bin Haroon َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْﻪ.
sometimes in connection with ancestors and a tribe
and sometimes in connection with their own +DÀ]RI+DGHHV6D\\LGXQD¶$EGXO*KDQL%LQ6D·HHG
َر ْﺣ َﻤـ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣـ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪhas said: In his age, he َر ْﺣ َﻤـ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣـ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪwas the one
professions or the professions of their forefathers. In
this article, the relations of pious predecessors will who was the best amongst people regarding
be mentioned in connection with professions. knowledge about the Ahadees of the Holy Prophet
َﺻـ ﱠـﲆ اﻟﻠﱣـ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْـ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِـ ٖﻪ َو َﺳـﻠﱠﻢ. It has been narrated that he performed
Hajj many times. He would stay for one year in
Baghdad and after Hajj, he would stay [in Makkah
Ibn-ul-Jabbab []اِﺑْ ُﻦ اﻟ َﺠ ﱠﺒﺎب Mukarramah] for one year. Imam Zahabi َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴﻪhas
This word Jibaab has been referred to selling Jubbahs said: I presume that he َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪwould do trade
(robe) and the personage who was famous for this during this period of time. (Al-Ansaab lis-Sam’aani, vol.
title is Imam Abu ‘Umar Ahmad Bin Khalid Qurtubi 2, pp. 186; Siyar A’laam-un-Nubala, vol. 10, pp. 104-105)
َر ْﺣ َﻤـ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣـ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪ. He was born in 246 AH and passed away in
322 AH. Qadi ‘Iyaad Maliki َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْﻪhas said: He was
an Imam in the Maliki Fiqh (jurisprudence). Imam Al-Bazzar []اَﻟْ َﺒ ﱠﺰار
Zahabi َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪhas mentioned that he is a unique This word is spoken for the person who takes out oil
person and according to some Muhaddiseen, no from seeds or sells seeds. A group of Aimmah and
Muhaddis like Ibn-ul-Jabbab has ever been born in Islamic scholars are famous for this relation. One of
Andalusia (now Spain). (Siyar A’laam-un-Nubala, vol. 11, WKHVH SLRXV SUHGHFHVVRUV LV +DÀ] RI +DGHHV DQ
pp. 628-629) author of books, Imam Abu Bakr Ahmad Bin ‘Amr
Basari َر ْﺣ َﻤـ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣـ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪ. He was born either in 211, 212 or 213
AH and passed away in 292 AH. It has been narrated
Al-Bazzaz []اَﻟْ َﺒ ﱠﺰاز that after Sayyiduna ‘Ali Bin Madeeni َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪ, the
This word is used for the person who sells a type of teacher of Imam Bukhari and Ameer-ul-Mumineen
cloth. One of the famous pious predecessors of Iraq ÀO+DGHHVQRRQHLVJUHDWHU,VODPLFVFKRODUWKDQKLP
+DÀ]XO+DGHHV 6D\\LGXQD $EX ¶,PUDQ 0XVD %LQ in the knowledge of Hadees. (Al-Ansaab lis-Sam’aani,
vol. 2, pp. 182; Musnad-ul-Bazzaar, vol. 1, pp. 8, 14, 16)
6DIDUXO0X]DIIDU
1441 AH (October 2019) 40
Receiving overtime pay without working © Ve$ 6 É V e$ 6"6 k ŗ
overtime
Question 1: What have Islamic scholars ruled on the A6 ¢$ § 6ƙ 6¡ § ŗA6
§ $s6¦ 3 W 6 ¨ 6_ ¢ $ £ ß 6A7 § O 6
following issue? I am a government employee. In
Answer: /HW PH ÀUVW GHÀQH RYHUWLPH 2YHUWLPH
addition to the monthly salary, overtime pay is also
means the extra time that you spend working at your
given to me. Those who do not work overtime are
MRE DIWHU \RX KDYH ZRUNHG WKH QRUPDO KRXUV )RU
also given overtime pay. The duty time of a person,
H[DPSOH WKH QRUPDO GXW\ WLPH LV XS WR SP EXW
for example, is from 9 am to 5 pm and he also leaves
there is increased workload which takes extra time to
WKH RIÀFH DW SP EXW KH UHFHLYHV RYHUWLPH SD\
EHFRPSOHWHG7KHHPSOR\HHLVJUDQWHGDÀ[HGSD\LQ
pretending to have worked up to 8 or 9 pm. People
return for the overtime. These days, in some
GR QRW ZRUN RYHUWLPH EXW UHFHLYH RYHUWLPH SD\
departments, the situation is quite unsatisfactory.
+LJKUDQNLQJ RIÀFLDOV DUH DOVR DZDUH RI LW $URXQG
The duty time, for example, is up to 5 pm. Some
250 to 500 million rupees are given as overtime pay
SHRSOHJRKRPHDWSPRUWKH\GRVWD\DWRIÀFHDQG
LQWKLVZD\0DQ\SHRSOHFDOOLWSHUPLVVLEOHDUJXLQJ
JRKRPHDWSPEXWWKH\GRQRWGRDQ\ZRUN7KH\
that salaries are low and increment is granted after a
NHHSVWD\LQJLGOHLQWKHRIÀFHJLYLQJWKHLPSUHVVLRQ
long period of time. Therefore, there is no harm in
that they have worked till 8 pm. In this way, they
receiving overtime pay in this way. Even those with
UHFHLYH RYHUWLPH SD\ 2EYLRXVO\ WKLV LV DQ DFW RI
high salaries receive overtime pay in this way and
severe treachery which causes a heavy loss to the
KLJKUDQNLQJRIÀFLDOVDOVRNQRZLW,VLWSHUPLVVLEOH
FRXQWU\ DQG WKH WUHDVXU\ GHSDUWPHQW $V \RX KDYH
to receive overtime pay in this way?
pointed out, this causes the loss of hundreds of
millions of rupees. When this is the situation in a
41 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
$+2FWREHU
VLQJOHRIÀFHKRZKXJHORVVZLOOEHFDXVHGE\RWKHU VHYHQW\ WZR VLJQV RI WKH -XGJHPHQW 'D\ 6RPH RI
RIÀFHVRIWKHGHSDUWPHQWLQWKHHQWLUHGLVWULFW$QGLI them are as follows) You will see that people will
this is government money, it does not mean that it waste Salahs, waste entrusted things, earn interest,
FDQEHZDVWHGUXWKOHVVO\,QIDFWWKLVPRQH\LVWUXVW FRQVLGHUOLHWREH+DODOFRQVLGHUEORRGVKHGWREHD
LQ WKH KDQGV RI UHOHYDQW RIÀFLDOV DQG WKH UXOLQJ RI PLQRU WKLQJ EH SURXG RI WDOO EXLOGLQJV DQG VHOO
,VODPLFWUHDVXU\GHSDUWPHQWDSSOLHVWRLW2QWKH'D\ UHOLJLRQIRUWKHZRUOG%UHDNLQJRIIUHODWLRQVZLOOEH
RI -XGJHPHQW WKRVH UHVSRQVLEOH IRU LW ZLOO KDYH WR FRPPRQ VLQIXO YRLFHV ZLOO EH UDLVHG LQ PRVTXHV
account for every single penny. Therefore, those DOFRKROZLOOEHGUXQNRSHQO\DQGRSSUHVVLRQZLOOEH
involved in this treachery must refrain from it. considered pride. (Hilya-tul-Awliya, vol. 3, pp. 410, 411,
Raqm 4448)
$V FODULÀHG LQ WKH DERYH TXHVWLRQ KLJKUDQNLQJ
RIÀFLDOV DOVR NQRZ LW ,Q DFWXDO IDFW LW LV D ZRUVH $Q\ZD\WKHVLWXDWLRQPHQWLRQHGLQWKHTXHVWLRQLV
example of mutual cooperation in corruption. fraud, Haraam and a sin. It is necessary to refrain
)XUWKHUPRUHWKRVHZKRVD\WKDWWKHUHLVQRKDUPLQ IURPLW$QGWKHPRQH\UHFHLYHGLQWKLVFDVHLQWKH
LWDUHDOVRZURQJ2QHRIWKHVLJQVRIWKH-XGJHPHQW QDPHRIRYHUWLPHLVDEVROXWHO\+DUDDP
'D\LVWKDWSHRSOHZLOOQRORQJHUFRQVLGHUDVLQWREH
a sin. Sayyiduna Huzayfah Bin Yamaan ﴇ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋ ْﻨــ ُﻪ 6RPHWLPHV D SHUVRQ WKLQNV WKDW WKHUH ZLOO EH QR
َ ِ َر
QDUUDWHG WKDW WKH *KD\ENQRZLQJ 5DVRRO WKH effect even if he does not receive money in this way.
(PERGLPHQWRI1RRU َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠﻢhas said: There are 1HYHUWKLQNLQWKLVZD\,QGLYLGXDOVIRUPVRFLHW\,I
DOO SHRSOH EHFRPH KRQHVW VRFLHW\ ZLOO LPSURYH
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
$+2FWREHU 42
automatically. is, will Zakah apply to these trade goods?
,PSRUWDQWWRUHPHPEHULVWKHIDFWWKDWWKHSUD\HUVRI
the person who eats Haraam sustenance remain
© Ve$ 6 É V e$ 6"6 k ŗ
unanswered. Similarly, charity given out of Haraam A6 ¢$ § 6ƙ 6¡ § ŗA6
§ $s6¦ 3 W 6 ¨ 6_ ¢ $ £ ß 6 A7 § O 6
ZHDOWK LV QRW DFFHSWHG HLWKHU ,Q D EOHVVHG +DGHHV
the Beloved Prophet َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳـﻠﱠﻢVDLG,QGHHG$OODK
is Pure and accepts what is pure only. He َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠــﻞhas Answer: Yes. The goods in stock at a shop for sale
given the same order to Muslims that He َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠــﻞhad are trade goods to which Zakah will apply, provided
given to Prophets اﻟﺴ َــﻼم
َﻋﻠَ ْﻴﻬِــ ُﻢ ﱠ. He ــﻞ َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠsaid to Prophets that other conditions are met and that the amount of
َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻬ ُﻢ ﱠ:
اﻟﺴ َﻼم WUDGHJRRGVH[FOXGLQJGHEWLVHTXLYDOHQWWRWKHYDOXH
RI 7RODV RI VLOYHU >1RWH WKDW RQH 7ROD LV
 Á Ä Â Ð ÁÄ Â   ÁÂÁ
.Á ȵÐ ȴÁ Ð J CÁ ÃF £Ð Ãà Ĕ C¾ǟDZà CnÁ ȵÐ ȴÁ ~ 0Á I à GÌ «ÃÄ w Á à ȵÐ ȴƋ f ǖǘÄ CĪ Cªî
HTXLYDOHQW WR JUDPV@ )RU LQVWDQFH D
èýé ȗ¿ ȝÐ ÃɑÁ
shopkeeper has the trade goods of two hundred
WKRXVDQGUXSHHVDWKLVVKRSDQGKHGRHVEXVLQHVVLQ
VXFKDZD\WKDWKHJHWVLQWRGHEW/HW·VVXSSRVHKH
O Messengers, eat pure things, and perform good deeds; I adds up the trade goods in stock, cash and the value
am aware of your actions. RI RWKHU =DNDKDSSOLFDEOH SRVVHVVLRQV DQG WKHQ KH
[Kanz-ul-Iman (translation of Quran)] (Part 18, Surah VXEWUDFWVWKHDPRXQWRIGHEWIURPLW,IWKHUHPDLQLQJ
Al-Muminoon, Ayah 51) amount is not equivalent to the value of 52.5 Tolas of
VLOYHU=DNDKZLOOQRWEHFRPSXOVRU\LQWKLVFDVH2Q
Moreover, He َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠﻞsaid to Muslims: the other hand, if the remaining amount, excluding
GHEW DQG WKH PRQH\ WR EH VSHQW RQ EDVLF QHHGV LV
 ÌÐ Á Á ÂÂ Â Ì ÁÄ Á  Á
à GÌ «ÃÄ v Ð Ã ȵÐ ȴƋ ¡Ð ɊɐÁ Á Ъ_à CĪ Cªî
Ð Á CÁ I
equivalent to the value of 52.5 Tolas of silver; in this
FDVH =DNDK ZLOO EH FRPSXOVRU\ 6DOH LWHPV DUH
O believers! Eat the good things that We have provided. DPRQJ WKH WKLQJV WKDW =DNDK LV )DUG RQ ,W LV QRW
PHUHO\ WKH SURÀW RQ ZKLFK 6KDUL·DK KDV GHFODUHG
[Kanz-ul-Iman (translation of Quran)] (Part 2, Surah
=DNDK )DUG ,QVWHDG VXEMHFW WR WKH IXOÀOPHQW RI
Al-Baqarah, Ayah 172)
FRQGLWLRQV =DNDK ZLOO FHUWDLQO\ EH )DUG RQ WUDGH
JRRGV(YHQLIWKHUHLVORVVLQEXVLQHVV=DNDKPXVW
$IWHUZDUGVKH َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠﻢmentioned a person who
VWLOOEHSDLG)RUH[DPSOHDSHUVRQEX\VDSORWIRU
made a long journey with untidy hair and dusty
million rupees with the intention of trade and
ERG\ LH KH VHHPHG WR EH LQ VXFK D FRQGLWLRQ LQ
LQYHVWPHQW2QWKHGD\ZKHQ=DNDKEHFRPHV)DUG
ZKLFK HYHU\ SUD\HU RI KLV VKRXOG KDYH EHHQ
for him, the value of the plot goes down to 3 million
DQVZHUHG $QG WKH SHUVRQ ZLWK KLV KDQGV UDLVHG
UXSHHV$QGWKHFRQGLWLRQVRI=DNDKEHLQJ)DUGDUH
WRZDUGVWKHVN\VD\V¶2/RUG2/RUG·%XWKLVIRRG
PHW,QWKLVFDVHXQGRXEWHGO\WKLVSHUVRQPXVWSD\
drink, clothing and nutrient are Haraam. So how
=DNDK RQ WKH DERYH SORW +RZHYHU WKHUH LV VRPH
ZRXOGKLVSUD\HUEHDQVZHUHG"(Sahih Muslim, pp. 393,
OHQLHQF\2QWKHGD\ZKHQ=DNDKEHFRPHV)DUGIRU
Hadees 2346)
KLP=DNDKZLOOEHFDOFXODWHGRQWKHFXUUHQWYDOXHRI
$ j ¦ ċÊ à¦ċ © "6ã$ƻr 6ċÝ § j d ¦ $ N ¦ $i 6"6¦ the wealth.
$ j ¦ ċÊ à¦ċ © "6ã$ƻr 6 ċÝ § j d ¦ $ N ¦ $i 6 "
6¦
Ruling on Zakah in the event of no profit in
trade
Question 2: What have Islamic scholars ruled on the
IROORZLQJ LVVXH" $ SHUVRQ KDV D VKRS ZLWK WUDGH
JRRGV LQ LW EXW VDOH OHYHOV DUH VR ORZ WKDW HYHQ D
ZKROHVDOHVKRSNHHSHUHDUQVQRSURÀW7KHTXHVWLRQ
43 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
$+2FWREHU
Busy schedule and acts of worship
Abdur Rahman Attari Madani
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019) 44
Thereafter, Allah َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠــﻞwill say to the slave, ‘Which from some activities, this is wrong; but rather his
thing became a barrier for you from worshipping activities usually get increased instead of
Me?’ He will humbly say, ‘I was subordinate to my decreasing; so, when it is quite clear that our
masters (I could not worship You due to being busy activities are endless, we will have to take out some
with their pieces of work).’ So, Sayyiduna Yusuf َﻋﻠَﻴْــ ِﻪ time for Salah from our busy schedule. If we manage
ــﻼم ﱠwill be brought. The slave will be questioned,
َ اﻟﺴ our activities, etc. properly, we can take out time
‘Was your slavery tougher or his (forced slavery)?’ easily for Salahs and other acts of worship. May
He will humbly say, ‘He was suffering tougher Allah َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟـ ﱠـﻞgrant us the privilege to perform the Fard
slavery.’ Allah َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠﻞwill say, ‘Nothing prevented him DQG :DMLE DFWV DQG ÀYH WLPHV 6DODK ZLWK -DPD·DW
from worshipping Me.’ (Hilya-tul-Awliya, vol. 3, pp. 329, (congregation).
Raqm 4146)
ÙÔ ¹6 Ó3 ô $ 6 ŷ7O > ÙÔ à
ß ã$ƻr
$ j ¦ ŶÊ à¦ Ŷ© "6
‘Allamah Najmuddin Muhammad Ghazzi []ﻏَــ ﱢﺰی
6KDDÀ·L َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪsaid, ‘The above-mentioned
narration stated by Imam Mujahid َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪfalls
under ‘Marfu’ category’ (i.e., this is the blessed
Hadees of the Beloved Rasool ) َﺻـ ﱠـﲆ اﻟﻠﱣـ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴـ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِـ ٖﻪ َو َﺳـﻠﱠﻢbecause
such type of account cannot be one’s own opinion.’
(Husn-ut-Tanabbuh, vol. 3, pp. 41)
45 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019)
%LQWH=L\D$O)DURRT&KLVKWL\\DK
*UHDW0XVOLPODGLHV
Sayyidatuna Umm-ul-Fadl
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
$+2FWREHU 46
,W LV VDLG WKDW VKH KDG ERUQH
6D\\LGXQD¶$EEDVﴇ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ ُﻪ
َ ِ َرsix sons. No
RWKHU ZRPDQ KDG VXFK ZRQGHUIXO
sons. (Tahzeeb-ul-Asma wal-Lughaat, vol.
2, pp. 618)
Migration
When Rasoolullah َﺻـ ﱠـﲆ اﻟﻠﱣـ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْـ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِـ ٖﻪ َو َﺳـﻠﱠﻢZDV
FRPLQJWR0DNNDKIRUFRQTXHULQJLW
Umm-e-Fadl ــﯽ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ َﻬــﺎ َ َر ِﺿDORQJZLWKKHU
IDPLO\ PLJUDWHG 6D\\LGXQD ¶$EEDV
ﴇ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ ُﻪَ ِ َرjoined the army of Rasoolullah
ــﲆ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِــ ٖﻪ َو َﺳــﻠﱠﻢ
َﺻ ﱠZKLOVW 8PPH)DGO
َ َر ِﺿـDUULYHGLQ0DGLQDKZLWKKHU
ـﯽ اﻟﻠﱣـ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ َﻬــﺎ
family.
NHSW RU QRW RQ WKH GD\ RI ¶$UDIDK LH WKH th of
(Madarij-un-Nubuwwah – translated, vol. 2, pp. 578) =XO+LMMDK6D\\LGDWXQD8PPH)DGO َر ِﺿ َﯽ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ َﻬﺎFOHDUHG
XS WKLV FRQIXVLRQ E\ SUHVHQWLQJ D ERZO RI PLON WR
Rasoolullah َﺻ ﱠــﲆ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِــ ٖﻪ َو َﺳــﻠﱠﻢZKRFRQVXPHGWKHPLON
Blessed dream ZKLOHVLWWLQJRQKLVIHPDOHFDPHO(Sahih Bukhari, vol. 1,
2QFH8PPH)DGO َر ِﺿـ َـﯽ اﻟﻠﱣـ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ َﻬــﺎKXPEO\VDLGLQWKHFRXUW pp. 555, Hadees 1661)
of Rasoolullah َﺻـ ﱠـﲆ اﻟﻠﱣـ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴـ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِـ ٖﻪ َو َﺳـﻠﱠﻢ25DVRROXOODKَﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣـ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ
َو َﺳﻠﱠﻢ,KDYHVHHQDGUHDPWKDWRQHRI\RXUEOHVVHGERG\
SDUWVLVDWP\KRPH5DVRROXOODK َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠﻢUHSOLHG Zeal for worship
<RXKDYHVHHQDYHU\EOHVVHGGUHDP$VRQZLOOEH 1RW RQO\ ZDV 6D\\LGDWXQD 8PPH)DGO ــﯽ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ َﻬــﺎ َ َر ِﺿ
ERUQWR)DWLPDKDQG\RXZLOOEUHDVWIHHGKLPDORQJ DPRQJWKRVHZKRHPEUDFHG,VODPLQLWVHDUO\SHULRG
ZLWK\RXUVRQ4XVDP6RVKHEUHDVWIHG6D\\LGXQD EXWVKHZDVDOVREOHVVHGZLWKWKHTXDOLWLHVRISLHW\
,PDP+XVDLQﴇ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ ُﻪ
َ ِ َر. (Tabqat Ibn Sa’d, vol. 8, pp. 218) and fear of Allah َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠﻞ+HUVRQ6D\\LGXQD¶$EGXOODK
%LQ ¶$EEDV ــام َ ِ َرVD\V 0\ UHVSHFWHG DQG
َ ﴇ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ ُﻬ
KRQRXUDEOH PRWKHU ZRXOG NHHS IDVW RQ HYHU\
Narrating Ahadees Monday and Thursday. (Tabqat Ibn Sa’d, vol. 8, pp. 217)
Sayyidatuna Umm-e-Fadl ــﯽ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ َﻬــﺎ َ َر ِﺿhas also the
honour of narrating Ahadees. She ــﯽ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ َﻬ ــﺎ َ َر ِﺿnarrated
thirty Ahadees from Rasoolallah َﺻـ ﱠـﲆ اﻟﻠﱣـ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳـﻠﱠﻢ. Those Death
ZKR QDUUDWHG $KDGHHV IURP KHU LQFOXGHG 7KH GDWH RI KHU GHPLVH KDV QRW EHHQ UHFRUGHG LQ
6D\\LGXQD ¶$EGXOODK %LQ ¶$EEDV 6D\\LGXQD $QDV َ َر ِﺿSDVVHG DZD\ GXULQJ WKH
ERRNV EXW VKH ــﯽ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ َﻬــﺎ
%LQ 0DDOLN DQG 6D\\LGXQD ¶$EGXOODK %LQ +DULV FDOLSKDWHRI6D\\LGXQD¶8VPDQH*KDQL ﴇ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋ ْﻨــ ُﻪ َ ِ َر. At
َ ِ َر. (Siyar A’laam-un-Nubala, vol. 3, pp. 543)
ﴇ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ ُﻬﻢ WKDWWLPH6D\\LGXQD¶$EEDV ُ ْ َ ُ َ َ ZDVDOLYH+HU
ﻪــ ﻨﻋ ەﱣــ ﻠ اﻟ ﴇِ ر
IXQHUDO6DODKZDVOHGE\6D\\LGXQD¶8VPDQH*KDQL
َ ِ َر.
ﴇ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ ُﻪ
Intelligence
َ َر ِﺿhad immense enthusiasm for religious
She ــﯽ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ َﻬــﺎ
NQRZOHGJH DQG ZDV DQ H[FHSWLRQDOO\ LQWHOOLJHQW
ZRPDQ $W WKH WLPH RI +DMMDWXO:DGD· EOHVVHG
FRPSDQLRQVZHUHXQFHUWDLQZKHWKHUDIDVWVKRXOGEH
47 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
$+2FWREHU
Islamic
rulings
regarding
Islamic
sisters
Veil with mother-in-law after wife’s death mother-in-law provided that there is no risk of lust.
Question 1: What have Islamic scholars ruled on the As soon as Zaid got married, his mother-in-law
following issue? The wife of Zaid has passed away. became Haraam for him with Hurmat-e-Abadi [i.e.
His mother-in-law is around sixty two years of age. permanent prohibition]. It is not Wajib to observe
Some people are of the opinion that veil will now be veil with those relatives with whom Hurmat-e-
observed between Zaid and his mother-in-law Abadi for Nikah [permanent prohibition on
because his wife has passed away. Please guide us marriage] is imposed due to Nikah. However, if the
on whether or not veil is to be observed between mother-in-law is young, it is better to observe veil
Zaid and his mother-in-law because of his wife’s with her.
death.
$ j ¦ ċÊ à¦ċ © "6ã$ƻr 6ċÝ § j d ¦ $ N ¦ $i 6 "
6¦
Answered by: Muhammad Hashim Khan Attari
© Ve$ 6 É V e$ 6"6 k ŗ Madani
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019) 48
© Ve$ 6 É V e$ 6"6 k ŗ ‘Iddat period for pregnant woman
$ j ¦ ċÊ à¦ċ © "6ã$ƻr 6ċÝ § j d ¦ $ N ¦ $i 6 "6¦
Answered by: Muhammad Hashim Khan Attari
Madani
49 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019)
Nasir Jamal Attari Madani
Hazaraun saal nargis apni bay-noori pay roti hay joining the blessed company of the Islamic scholars
Bari mushkil say hota hay chaman mayn deedah-wer RI$KOXV6XQQDK(VSHFLDOO\KHEHQHÀWHGIURPWKH
payda Mufti-e-A’zam Pakistan, Mufti Muhammad
Waqaruddin Qaadiri ْ َ ــﻪ ﻴَ ﻠﻋ ِ
ە ﱣــ ﻠ اﻟ ُ
ﺔ ــ َ ْ َ , Dar-ul-‘Uloom
ﻤ ﺣ ر
The above-mentioned couplet was read and written Amjadiyyah, Alamgir Road, Karachi, for 22 years.
for many great personalities and legends but in
current era, virtual picture of this couplet is such a Ameer-e-Ahl-e-Sunnat ـﺖ ﺑَ َﺮﻛَﺎﺗُـ ـ ُﻬ ُﻢ اﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِﻴَـــﻪ
ْ دَا َﻣـis a paradigm of
great, scholarly and spiritual personality who is ‘knowledge and deeds’, ‘Sunnah-practising man’
known with the title and name ‘Shaykh-e-Tareeqat, and ‘the personality overwhelmed with full of
Ameer-e-Ahl-e-Sunnat, founder of Dawat-e-Islami, eagerness for calling Muslims to righteousness’.
‘Allamah Maulana Muhammad Ilyas Attar Qaadiri Seeing the bad condition of society and the Muslims
Razavi ــﺖ ﺑَ َﺮﻛَﺎﺗُـــ ُﻬ ُﻢ اﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِ َﻴـــﻪ
ْ ’دَا َﻣin the Muslim world. He was
sticking to highly non-practicing attitude, he
born on 26 Ramadan 1369 AH corresponding to 12th
th practically initiated his struggle to liberate them
July 1950 into a Memon family in Karachi, the from the evil of the non-practicing attitude.
famous city of Pakistan. He laid the foundations of Dawat-e-Islami in the
After acquiring his early religious and worldly month of Zul-Qa’dah 1401 AH corresponding to
education, Ameer-e-Ahl-e-Sunnat ــﺖ ﺑَ َﺮﻛَﺎﺗُـــ ُﻬ ُﻢ اﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِ َﻴـــﻪ
ْ دَا َﻣ, by
September 1981. He had a strong eagerness for
dint of his deep interest and fondness for Islamic reforming Ummah. He had been carrying a noble
knowledge, started acquiring the treasure of aim with true dedication. It is for this reason that by
religious knowledge by reading Islamic books and the mercy of Allah َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠــﻞ, Dawat-e-Islami gained
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
$+2FWREHU 50
overwhelming popularity. Allah َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠــﻞhas blessed gradually overcome their drawbacks and develop
Ameer-e-Ahl-e-Sunnat ــﺖ ﺑَ َﺮﻛَﺎﺗُـــ ُﻬ ُﻢ اﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِ َﻴـــﻪ ْ دَا َﻣwith many good qualities in their personalities. Those who have
characteristics and qualities. He is a matchless improved themselves through this booklet are in
preacher, excellent writer, reciter and writer of Na’at millions. In Pakistan and abroad, for reforming
and the great administrator and reformer. Islamic brothers, approximately 1282 weekly
7KRXVDQGV RI DXGLR VSHHFKHV >%D\DQDDW@ RI Ijtima’aat are held and more or less 175000 Islamic
Ameer-e-Ahl-e-Sunnat ـﺖ ﺑَ َﺮﻛَﺎﺗُــ ُﻬ ُﻢ اﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِﻴَـــﻪ
ْ دَا َﻣـreached millions brothers attend these Islamic Ijtima’aat. 10288
of people and after the launching of Madani weekly Ijtima’aat of Islamic sisters are held and on
Channel, countless viewers watched over 300 video an average 325000 Islamic sisters attend these
speeches whereas a live question and answer session Ijtima’aat. Countless devotees of the Prophet with
EDVHGRQKLVZLVGRPÀOOHGSLHFHVRIDGYLFHQDPHO\ strong eagerness for learning and teaching Islamic
‘Madani Muzakarah’ is watched across the globe knowledge travel in Pakistan and abroad with a
with great enthusiasm. Na’tiyah Deewan (Na’at GD\GD\PRQWKDQGPRQWK4DÀODKV
ERRN QDPHO\ ¶Wasail-e-Bakhshish’ is worth
appreciating and popular amongst people. Probably in 1397 AH corresponding to 1977, he
EHFDPH 0XUHHG LQ WKH 6XÀ VSLULWXDO RUGHU RI
In other literary services, Ameer-e-Ahl-e-Sunnat ــﺖ
ْ دَا َﻣ Qadiriyyah Razawiyyah from the Khalifah (i.e.
ﺑَ َﺮﻛَﺎﺗ ُـــ ُﻬ ُﻢ اﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِ َﻴـــﻪ
has authored 19 books and 131 booklets, VXFFHVVRURI$·OD+DGUDW,PDP$KPDG5D]D.KDQ
which have been translated up to 37 international ‘Maulana Ziyauddin Ahmad Qaadiri Madani َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە
languages and have been published in millions. If we ’ َﻋﻠَ ْﻴﻪ. He دَا َﻣ ْﺖ ﺑَ َﺮﻛَﺎﺗُــ ُﻬ ُﻢ اﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِ َﻴـــﻪDOVRJDLQHG.KLODIDWRIPDQ\6XÀ
just talk about ‘Faizan-e-Sunnat’, its 14 editions orders including Qadiriyyah from the blessed son of
consisting of approx. 288,000 copies have been ‘Allamah Maulana Ziyauddin Ahmad Qaadiri
published with prologue and endorsement of the 0DGDQL ¶0DXODQD +DÀ] )D]OXU5DKPDQ 4DDGLUL
leading Islamic scholars. Thousands of readers, or Madani’, his Khalifah ‘Maulana ‘Abdus Salam
UDWKHUPLOOLRQVDUHEHQHÀWLQJIURPLWFaizan-e-Sunnat Qaadiri Razavi’ and other many blessed Islamic
KDVDOVREHHQWUDQVODWHGLQ(QJOLVK%DQJOD*XMDUDWL scholars and Mashaaikh. People become Mureed at
Hindi and Sindhi. the hand of Ameer-e-Ahl-e-Sunnat دَا َﻣ ْﺖ ﺑَ َﺮﻛَﺎﺗُــ ُﻬ ُﻢ اﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِﻴَـــﻪin the
6XÀ VSLULWXDO RUGHU RI 4DGLUL\\DK 5D]DZL\\DK
‘Dawat-e-Islami’ is a convincing proof of the &XUUHQWO\ KH KDV PLOOLRQV RI 0XUHHGV GLVFLSOHV
administrative capability of Ameer-e-Ahl-e-Sunnat and Talibs from all around the world.
دَا َﻣ ْﺖ ﺑَ َﺮﻛَﺎﺗُــ ُﻬ ُﻢ اﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِ َﻴـــﻪ,QWHUPVRIWKH7DUEL\\DWHGLÀFDWLRQRI
an individual and the progress of society, this For individual and collective reform, Ameer-e-
PRYHPHQWKDVDFKLHYHGPDUYHOORXVDQGVLJQLÀFDQW Ahl-e-Sunnat ــﺖ ﺑَ َﺮﻛَﺎﺗُـــ ُﻬ ُﻢ اﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِ َﻴـــﻪ
ْ دَا َﻣhas established 107
milestones. For reforming the societies, Ameer-e- departments of Dawat-e-Islami. For example:
Ahl-e-Sunnat دَا َﻣ ْﺖ ﺑَ َﺮﻛَﺎﺗُـ ُﻬ ُﻢ اﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِ َﻴـﻪhimself travelled almost all
big cities and villages of Pakistan as well as overseas Jami’aat-ul-Madinah: 757 Jami’aat-ul-Madinah for
FRXQWULHV OLNH ¶,UDT· ¶6RXWK $IULFD· ¶8$(· ·,QGLD· imparting worldly and Islamic education to
etc. Ameer-e-Ahl-e-Sunnat دَا َﻣ ْﺖ ﺑَ َﺮﻛَﺎﺗُــ ُﻬ ُﻢ اﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِﻴَـــﻪhas provided DSSUR[LPDWHO\VWXGHQWVER\VDQGJLUOV
well-trained Islamic preachers for carrying out this Al-Madina-tul-‘Ilmiyyah (an Islamic research
noble cause gracefully and they are busy presenting centre): Al-Madina-tul-‘Ilmiyyah has produced over
WKHLQYLWDWLRQRI,PDQLHIDLWKWRWKHQRQ0XVOLPV 500 books and booklets.
and calling Muslims to righteousness.
Maktaba-tul-Madinah (a publishing department):
For reforming an individual, Ameer-e-Ahl-e-Sunnat Maktaba-tul-Madinah publishes remarkable books
ــﺖ ﺑَ َﺮﻛَﺎﺗ ُـــ ُﻬ ُﻢ اﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِ َﻴـــﻪ
ْ دَا َﻣhas also introduced a booklet, namely
and booklets in millions at a low price.
‘Naik Kaam’1 YLUWXRXV GHHGV FRQWDLQLQJ GDLO\
weekly, monthly and yearly questions. Through Mahnamah Faizan-e-Madinah: This is a monthly
ÀOOLQJ LW RXW GDLO\ ,VODPLF EURWKHUV DQG VLVWHUV FDQ magazine with informative and interesting topics
51 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
$+2FWREHU
that caters to the needs of different social classes. Madani Channel: (Pure Islamic channel of the
0XVOLP ZRUOG 0DGDQL &KDQQHO KDV EHHQ PDNLQJ
Dar-ul-Ifta Ahl-e-Sunnat and Majlis Tahqeeqat history by broadcasting pure Islamic transmission to
-e-Shar’iyyah: Dar-ul-Ifta Ahl-e-Sunnat and Majlis 80% regions of the world in three languages (Urdu,
Tahqeeqat-e-Shar’iyyah provide a timely solution to (QJOLVKDQG%DQJODWKURXJKVDWHOOLWHV
Shar’i issues and matters which are faced by people
on a daily basis. Ameer-e-Ahl-e-Sunnat ــﺖ ﺑَ َﺮﻛَﺎﺗُـــ ُﻬ ُﻢ اﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِﻴَـــﻪ
ْ دَا َﻣGLGQRWFRQÀQH
the administrative matters to himself but rather, he
Majlis IT: IT Majlis has introduced 20 websites and
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
$+2FWREHU 52
Some voice
messages
of
Ameer-e-
Ahl-e-Sunnat
(Necessary amendments have been made)
53 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019)
Let me give you a piece of advice of Hujjat-ul-Islam Muhammad Rafeeq Attari Madani
Imam Muhammad Bin Muhammad Bin Muhammad
Ghazali َر ْﺣ َﻤ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْﻪ. Inculcate it well into your hearts and
take part in the Madani activities committedly:
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019) 54
Madani travelogue
Haji Abdul Habib Attari
55 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019)
Madani activities amongst Syrian Muslims Prophet َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠﻢto them. This speech was almost
After this, I went to a car showroom of an Islamic in English language which the doctors listened with
brother along with responsible Islamic brothers to great interest.
PHHWKLPZKRÀQDQFLDOO\KHOSV'DZDWH,VODPLDORW
When he was informed about the plight of the
Certificate distribution among students who
Muslims who have migrated to Germany from Syria
completed their studies
and about the efforts Dawat-e-Islami is making in
presenting the call towards righteousness amongst After ‘Isha Salah a Sunnah-inspiring historical
them, he intended to give a large amount of money Ijtima’ was held at a local hall in Mombasa. In this
for this noble and pious cause. Ijtima’, I delivered a speech about the topic ‘Mi’raaj
-e-Mustafa’. A large number of Islamic brothers and
Attended doctors’ Madani learning sessions VIPs attended the Ijtima’. At the end of the Ijtima’,
Between Maghrib and ‘Isha Salah, the Madani FHUWLÀFDWHV ZHUH GLVWULEXWHG DPRQJ WKH VWXGHQWV
learning session of doctors was held in which a good who completed their studies – eight students from
number of doctors were present. I was privileged to Jami’a-tul-Madinah and seven students who became
deliver a speech about ‘Shaqq-e-Sadr1’ of the Beloved +DÀ]IURP0DGUDVDWXO0DGLQDKRI0RPEDVD
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019) 56
Arrived at Nairobi from Mombasa WKLV4DÀODK,ZDVSULYLOHJHGWRUHFLWHDEOHVVHG1D·DW
)URP0RPEDVD,WRRNDDPÁLJKWDQGDUULYHGLQ in Pangani Masjid and today after almost 26 years, I
Nairobi, the capital of Kenya. After Fajr Salah, I took have been privileged to deliver a speech in a great
rest. Sunnah- inspiring Ijtima’ in the same Masjid. All this
is the Sadqah of the association with my Shaykh-e-
Tareeqat Ameer Ahl-e-Sunnat دَا َﻣ ْﺖ ﺑَ َﺮﻛَﺎﺗُـ ُﻬ ُﻢ اﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِ َﻴـﻪ.
Dawat-e-Islami’s introductory video in
Memoni language Khaak mujh mayn kamal rakha hay
There are a good number of traders in South Africa Mustafa nay sanbhal rakha hay
and other countries who belong to the Memon
community. Many of them only know Memoni
Trial due to unawareness
language besides the local language of their country.
A few days ago demand was made by the Islamic After the Sunnah-inspiring Ijtima’, I was very tired.
brothers of South Africa that the way introductory When I reached my residence and lay down on the
video of Dawat-e-Islami is available in Urdu, Arabic bed to sleep, I saw a thin net attached to the roof over
and English languages, in the same way, it should every bed. I did not know why it was attached. After
also be made available in the Memoni language. اِ ْن a little while mosquitoes started biting me and I
ﺷَ ـــﺎٓ َء اﻟﻠﱣــە, it will help the Madani activities of almost spent the whole night scratching the parts on
Dawat-e-Islami. In the afternoon after arriving in which mosquitoes bit. When I woke up for Fajr Salah
Nairobi, I went to the house of an Islamic brother I told the owner of the house about it. He replied that
where we prepared the introductory video of WKH\ À[HG WKH QHW IRU WKH SXUSRVH RI VWD\LQJ VDIH
Dawat-e-Islami which has been presented on social from mosquitoes. I should have lowered the
media. mosquito net before sleeping.
held in a big and historical ‘Pangani Masjid’ in (wisdom) is called ‘Shaqq-e-Sadr’ and ‘Sharh-e-Sadr’. For further
Nairobi. In this Ijtima’, I was privileged to deliver a details read page 27 from the ‘monthly magazine Faizan-e-Madinah’
speech about the glory of Mustafa َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳﻠﱠﻢ. I have of May 2019.
great memories of Pangani Masjid. I went to Nairobi
in 1993 with Sayyid Abdul Qadir Ziyaee َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪ,
Nigran of Majlis Na’at Khuwan Haji Shabbir Attari
DQG+DML$OWDI-DQLZLWKD4DÀODK+DML$OWDI-DQLLV
the Islamic brother who carried out the
responsibility of Madani activities alone in the
overseas countries for a long time. May Allah
Almighty grant him a long and prosperous life! In
57 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019)
0XKDPPDG$EEDV$WWDUL0DGDQL
Benefits of seeds
Plant seeds generally appear ordinary type of things but Allah َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟ ﱠﻞhas enriched them with so much nutrition
that research work is being carried out on them for a long time and many such seeds have been discovered
ZKLFKKDYHQXPHURXVKHDOWKEHQHÀWV%HQHÀWVRIVRPHRIWKHVHHGVDUHDVIROORZV
Tukh Malanga
(chia seeds)
This is a seed of black/grey colour containing
DEXQGDQW DPRXQW RI ¶RPHJD IDWW\ DFLGV· $SDUW
from this, it contains the minerals like calcium,
ÀEUHPDQJDQHVHDQGSKRVSKRUXV7XNK0DODQJD
LV HVSHFLDOO\ YHU\ XVHIXO IRU WKH ERQHV DQG WHHWK
'ULQNLQJ7XNK0DODQJDPL[HGZLWKOHPRQZDWHU
sweet drink or milk is very useful during intense
KHDWVHDVRQ
Pumpkin seeds
3XPSNLQ VHHGV FRQWDLQ DQWLR[LGDQWV ZKLFK UHVLVW
HYHU\ NLQG RI LQÁDPPDWLRQ RI ERG\ 7KH\ DOVR
UHGXFH WKH HIIHFWV RI JURZLQJ DJH 9LWDPLQ (
SUHVHQW LQ WKHP LV YHU\ EHQHÀFLDO IRU WKH VNLQ
whereas pumpkin seeds are important nutrition for
WKH SDWLHQWV RI FDQFHU FDUGLRORJ\ DQG GLDEHWHV
These seeds can also be used with walnut, fruits
DQGRWKHUVZHHWGLVKHV
6DIDUXO0X]DIIDU
$+2FWREHU 58
Linseed seeds
/LQVHHGLVDSODQWRIWKHVPDOODQGGHOLFDWHSHWDOV
2LO LV H[WUDFWHG IURP WKH OLQVHHG VHHGV ,W FRQWDLQ
¶ÀEUH·¶WKUHHNLQGVRIIDWW\DFLGV·DQG¶DQWLR[LGDQWV
LQJUHGLHQWV· ZKLFK DUH HVSHFLDOO\ EHQHÀFLDO WR
FRQWURO FKROHVWHURO 7KHVH VHHGV VWUHQJWKHQ RXU
physical resistance system and save us from the
GLVHDVHV :HOOJURXQG OLQVHHG VHHGV FDQ DOVR EH
XVHGZLWKPLONVDQGZLFKVDODGHWF
Sunflower seeds
6XQÁRZHU VHHGV DUH ULFK LQ YLWDPLQV ( ZKLFK DUH
YHU\EHQHÀFLDOIRUWKHDUWKULWLVSDWLHQWV7KHVHVHHGV
FRQWDLQFDOFLXPZKLFKKHOSVEORRGÁRZDQGLWLVDOVR
XVHIXO WR WKH ERQHV DQG WHHWK ,W FDQ EH XVHG GXO\
roasted or by decoction process and its oil can also
EHXVHGDVFRRNLQJRLO
Sesame seeds
Sesame seeds are full of nutrition and help promote
TXLFNUHFRYHU\IURPWKHGLVHDVHVDQGZRXQGV7KH\
especially contain the ingredients which protect
SHRSOHIURPWKHERQHDQGDUWKULWLVSDLQ7KH\DOVR
improve the blood circulation as well as they are
HVSHFLDOO\ YHU\ XVHIXO WR WKH SDWLHQWV RI KHDGDFKH
Laddu [white balls] are prepared by the roasted
sesame seeds and used as Rewri [sweet meat] and
GHVVHUWVDQGWKH\DUHDOVRPL[HGLQELVFXLWVDQGEXQV2LORIVHVDPHVHHGVFDQDOVREHXVHG
59 6DIDUXO0X]DIIDU
$+2FWREHU
Madani Clinic
Use of
medicines
Muhammad Rafeeq Attari Madani
Dear Islamic brothers! People suffer from diseases any blessed Hadees, but rather, we should consult a
due to the different reasons; sometimes due to a doctor for treatment. Our Beloved Rasool َﺻـ ﱠـﲆ اﻟﻠﱣـ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْ ـ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِـ ٖﻪ
change in diet, sometimes due to overeating and َو َﺳﻠﱠﻢtold a patient [about] his [i.e. patient’s] disease and
sometimes due to taking the wrong medication. the treatment but did not treat him by himself, and
Sometimes it seems as if we ourselves invite most of sent him to a physician.
the diseases because there are such ingredients
mixed in our food items and beverages which make Sayyiduna Sa’d Bin Abi Waqas ﴇ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋ ْﻨ ُﻪ َ ِ َرsaid: I once fell
ill. The Beloved Rasool َ َ َ ْ ﱠﻢ ﻠـ ﺳ و ﻪٖ ـِ ﻟٰ او ِ
ﻪ ـ ﻴَ ﻠﻋَ ە
ُ ـﱣ ﻠ اﻟ ـﲆ
ﱠ ـ َﺻcame to inquire
us suffer from diseases. Ameer-e-Ahl-e-Sunnat
‘Allamah Maulana Muhammad Ilyas Attar Qaadiri after my health. He َﺻـ ﱠـﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ـ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْ ـ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِـ ٖﻪ َو َﺳ ـﻠﱠﻢplaced his blessed
دَا َﻣ ْﺖ ﺑَ َﺮﻛَﺎﺗُ ُﻬ ُﻢ اﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِﻴَـــﻪsaid, ‘When you will avoid eating pizzas, hand on my chest, I felt the coolness [of the blessed
kebabs, parathas, samosas, cold drinks, sweet hand] and he َﺻ ﱠــﲆ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْــ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِــ ٖﻪ َو َﺳــﻠﱠﻢsaid, ‘You are a heart
beverages, etc., (unhygienic food items), اِ ْن ﺷَ ـــﺎ ٓ َء اﻟﻠﱣــە SDWLHQWJRWR+DULV,EQ.DODGDK6DTDÀKHWUHDWV>WKH
you will get rid of the medical treatment of many patients]. He [will] take seven ‘Ajwah dates of
diseases.’ (Faizan-e-Sunnat, vol. 1, pp. 469) Madinah and grind them along with their kernels
and make you drink it.’ (Abu Dawood, vol. 4, pp. 11,
Along with making Du’a in the blessed court of Hadees 3875)
Allah َﻋ ﱠﺰ َو َﺟـ ﱠـﻞ, we should also take medicines for getting
relief from the diseases, but remember cautiousness Hakeem-ul-Ummat Mufti Ahmad Yar Khan َر ْﺣ َﻤـ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣـ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪ
is necessary for using medicines. Following are some said, ‘The medicines prescribed in the blessed
precautions regarding the use of medicines. Ahadees should be used with the consultation of any
physician who is aware of the weather, our
temperament, the effectiveness of the medicine and
Consult a doctor for treatment
[the current] state of our illness. (Because) the
First of all, we should try to keep away from illness. Beloved Rasool َﺻ ﱠﲆ اﻟﻠﱣ ُە َﻋﻠَﻴْ ِﻪ َواٰﻟِ ٖﻪ َو َﺳـﻠﱠﻢprescribed the medicine
If we have suffered from it, we should get treated for but sent the blessed companion ﴇ اﻟﻠﱣــ ُە َﻋ ْﻨــ ُﻪ َ ِ َرto the
the disease, not by ourselves by reading any physician for the use of medicine. (Mirat-ul-Manajih,
prescription mentioned in any book of medicine or vol. 6, pp. 41)
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019) 60
Use of antibiotics and allopathic medicines children, for example, the medicines for adults
One should not use antibiotic medicines relying in which ‘aspirin’ is added causes the kidney
upon one’s own knowledge assuming his disease to and brain diseases amongst the children.
be ordinary but rather, he should use medicine with 2.ssSimilarly, if the children below 10 are given
the consultation of his physician because overdose ‘tetracycline’, their teeth get yellow and their
or the use of medicine without physician’s bone growth gets affected.
consultation may cause harm. Similarly, allopathic
medicines are used for different diseases. Taking
allopathic medicines may also cause harm to one’s Keep the following points in view when
health. giving medicines to the children
As compared to adults, children’s matters require
Causes of harmful effects of medicines more attention because their medication dose is
There may be many causes of the harmful effects of different.
medicines. Some of them are as follows:
1.ssGive the quantity or dose of a medicine to the
1.ssSometimes by taking medicines more than the children as per doctor’s prescription.
prescribed dose. 2.ssGive medicine to children in your presence,
2.ssSometimes by taking medicines while having otherwise they may overdose on it.
food.
3.ssDo not give medicine to the children terming
3.ssSometimes by giving adults’ medicines to the
‘dessert’ or ‘juice’ but rather say clearly, ‘It is a
children.
medicine’, so that they become habitual of
4.ssSometimes by the harmful effects of the taking medicines.
chemicals used in the medicines.
61 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019)
Answers to your
questions
Reciting Du’as by looking at them [i.e. such-and-such task. Now the task has been
looking at the written Du’a] during funeral accomplished. Is she required to offer all hundred
Salah 5DN·DDWRIYRZUHODWHG1DÁ6DODKFRQVHFXWLYHO\WKH
same day or is she allowed to offer them on different
Question 1: What have respected Islamic scholars
days, i.e. some today, some the next day and some
ruled on the following issue? A person has not learnt
after some days? Is she allowed to do so or not?
the Du’as of the funeral Salah by heart. If he recites
the Du’as by looking at them inscribed on the wall in Note: When making intention, she did not specify
front of him; will his Salah be valid? whether she would offer them consecutively or
Questioner: Hafeez Iqbal (Jauhar Town, Lahore) separately.
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019) 62
May Dawat-e-Islami progress!
Madani
news of
Dawat-e-Islami
Madani activities which were carried out in Madani activities which were carried out in
global Madani Markaz Faizan-e-Madinah, the Madani Markaz Faizan-e-Madinah,
Karachi Faisalabad
Under the supervision of Majlis Madrasa-tul- Under the supervision of the “Majlis
Madinah Online, a Sunnah-inspiring Ijtima’ was Izdiyaad-e-Hub” (Reunion Majlis), a Madani
held. Devotees of the Prophet of Madrasa-tul- Learning Session of senior Islamic brothers, who
Madinah Online and those who travelled for 12 are associated with the Madani environment of
months attended it. The beloved son of ‘Attar, Dawat-e-Islami, was held in which the
Maulana Ubaid Raza Attari Madani ُﻣﺪ ِﱠﻇﻠﱡــ ُە اﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِــﯽ responsible Islamic brother gave these devotees
delivered a Sunnah-inspiring speech. of the Prophet Madani Tarbiyyat.
63 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019)
Madani activities which were carried out in [South Africa], by virtue of the blessing of the
other Madani Marakiz individual effort of the Islamic brothers travelling
ZLWK WKH 4DÀODK WKUHH QRQ0XVOLPV HPEUDFHG
Responsible Islamic brothers were given
Islam. Two were named Muhammad Ahmad and
Tarbiyyat in Madani Markaz Faizan-e-Madinah,
one was named Muhammad Bilal.
Hyderabad, in which Mufti Muhammad Qasim
Attari delivered a Sunnah-inspiring speech and
gave Madani Tarbiyyat to the attendees. Blessed ‘Urs of Sayyiduna Shah Jalal
Under the supervision of Majlis Mazaraat-e-Awliya,
A Madani Mashwarah of responsible Islamic a Sunnah-inspiring Ijtima’ was held in Sylhet
brothers was held in Madani Markaz [Bangladesh] on the occasion of the ‘Urs at the shrine
Faizan-e-Madinah, Multan. The region of Sayyiduna Shah Jalal َر ْﺣ َﻤـ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣـ ِە َﻋﻠَﻴْــﻪwhich was attended
responsible Islamic brother, members of Zone by a large number of pilgrims.
and other responsible Islamic brothers attended
it.
Different Madani news
Under the supervision of Dawat-e-Islami, a
Under the supervision of Majlis Imamat Course,
3-day Tarbiyyati (learning) Ijtima’ was held in
an Imamat Course was offered for the devotees
Rochdale [UK]. Zone Mushawarat to Zayli
of the Prophet of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in
responsible Islamic brothers attended it.
Madani Markaz Faizan-e-Madinah, Islamabad.
Member of Shura Haji Abdul Habib Attari
Madani Learning Sessions were held at the end
provided Tarbiyyat to the attendees via internet
of the Imamat Course in which member of Shura
from the global Madani Markaz Faizan-e-
Haji Yafoor Raza Attari delivered a Sunnah-
Madinah, Karachi. He made their mindset to
inspiring speech.
increase 12 Madani activities more and more.
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019) 64
Qaadiri Razavi (Founder Tahreek Islah-e- CMF, Punjab Assembly, Civil Secretariat, WAPDA
Mu’asharah, Gujranwala), Maulana Qari Ismail House, Minister Block and other government
Naqshbandi (Teacher Jami’ah Nizamiyah sectors.
Razawiyyah, Dera Ghazi Khan Zone), India:
0DXODQD 0DKIRR] $DODP $VKUDÀ ,PDP 0DUND]L
Masjid Ashraf-ul-Awliya, Raipur).
Madani news of Islamic
sisters
Arrival of Islamic scholars at Madani Sunnah-inspiring Ijtima’aat
Marakiz and Jami’aat-ul-Madinah Under the supervision of ‘Majlis Virtuous Deeds’ the
2Q WKH GHDWK RI 0DXODQD 0XQHHU $KPDG <XVXÀ Virtuous Deed Ijtima’aat for three hours were held in
َر ْﺣ َﻤــ ُﺔ اﻟﻠﱣــ ِە َﻋﻠَ ْﻴــﻪ, Ameer-e-Ahl-e-Sunnat ــﺖ ﺑَ َﺮﻛَﺎﺗُـــ ُﻬ ُﻢ اﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِ َﻴـــﻪ
ْ دَا َﻣ, in a different cities of Pakistan. A large number of Islamic
message of condolence, invited his son Maulana sisters attended these Ijtima’aat.
%DVKHHU$KPDG<XVXÀWRWKH0DGDQL0DUND])DL]DQ
-e-Madinah. At his invitation, Maulana Basheer
$KPDG <XVXÀ YLVLWHG 0DGDQL 0DUND] )DL]DQH Meeting with VIPs
Madinah, Lahore and also met Mufti Muhammad Under the supervision of the ‘Majlis Education
Hashim Khan Attari Madani. Department’, responsible Islamic sisters met a lady
Director of Education in Nawabshah Sindh and
introduced Dawat-e-Islami to her and persuaded her
Sunnah-inspiring Ijtima’aat to take part in the Madani activities of Dawat-e-
Islami. She made sure that she would fully cooperate
Under the supervision of Majlis Rabitah bil-‘Ulama,
in the arrangement of Dars and Ijtima’aat in all the
Sunnah-inspiring Ijtima’aat were held amongst the
government schools of the city and also fully
students of Daurah Hadees of Jami’a-tul-Madinah
cooperate in the initiation of Madrasa-tul-Madinah.
Faizan-e-Madinah global Madani Markaz Karachi,
Hyderabad, Islamabad and Gujranwala. In these
Ijtima’aat, Nigran-e-Majlis Rabitah bil-‘Ulama
delivered Sunnah-inspiring speeches and persuaded
the students to carry out Madani activities under the
Madani news of
supervision of Majlis Rabitah bil-‘Ulama by
introducing their department.
overseas Islamic sisters
Courses
Meeting with VIPs In July 2019, under the supervision of ‘Majlis
The responsible Islamic brothers of Majlis Rabitah of Short Courses’, ‘Virtuous Deeds Course’ for 26
Dawat-e-Islami met approximately 539 political and hours were run in the cities of India –
social VIPs last month. Few names are as follows: Jharsuguda, Ghada and Dhanbad and in
Karachi: Shariq Ahmad (Secretary Law Sindh), Mombasa [Kenya]. Other Islamic sisters along
Lahore:0XKDPPDG.KDOLG6HFWLRQ2IÀFHU6FKRRO with local Islamic sisters attended the course.
Education), Faisalabad: Ghulam Mahmood Dogar Other responsible Islamic sisters including
(RPO Faisalabad), Sahiwal: Chaudhry Iftikhar responsible Islamic sister of region level gave
Ahmad Gondal (MPA), Pakpattan: Malik Akram them Madani Tarbiyyat and presented gifts to
Bhatti (former MPA), etc., whereas under the the Islamic sisters who gave outstanding
supervision of Majlis Rabitah, in August, 2019, a performance.
0DGDQL 4DÀODK RI 9,3V WUDYHOOHG WR $EERWWDEDG A 30-day ‘Faizan-e-‘Ilm Course’ was offered in
from Lahore. It included Islamic brothers working at Derby, UK. Local Islamic sisters along with
65 Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019)
especially the female students of Jami’aat-ul- Under the supervision of Majlis Dar-ul-
Madinah attended the course. Madinah, a new campus of Dar-ul- Madinah has
been opened in Modasa, India. A new campus of
In Walthamstow UK, a 7-day ‘Faizan-e-Hajj and
Dar-ul-Madinah was also opened in London,
‘Umrah Course’ was run which was attended by
UK.
the Islamic sisters who were to go for Hajj; local
Islamic sisters also attended it.
Shrouding and burial Ijtima’aat
‘Tarbiyyat-e-Awlad Course’ was offered in 29
places including Mumbai, Thane, Kalyan, Novi Under the supervision of Majlis Shrouding and
Bhondi, Ambarnath and Membara. A large Burial, shrouding and burial Ijtima’aat for Islamic
number of Islamic sisters attended it. Preacher sisters were held in different cities of UK,
Islamic sisters of Dawat-e-Islami delivered Bangladesh, South Africa, India, Italy, Spain and
Sunnah-inspiring speeches and gave excellent Denmark. A large number of Islamic sisters attended
awareness to the Islamic sisters who attended them. In these blessed Ijtima’aat, Islamic sisters were
the Madani course about how to give excellent taught how to give bath to a dead body and wrap it
upbringing to children. with a shroud as per the method of Shari’ah.
Safar-ul-Muzaffar
1441 AH (October 2019) 66