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Running head: SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT

Did you answer his student number

And this is his student number. 19203322

Social media Involvement

Name

Institutional Affiliation
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 2

Executive summary

The current analysis sought to determine how a brand can increase the numbers times its

consumers visit their social media page. It was found that the main factors of social media visits

include information, dependence and social influence. The brand can increase visits to its page

by tapping on this social media involvement factors. It was also found addition to social media

was higher in youth than adults. Most of the frequent visits to social media sites were found to be

youths. The firm should put up measures that will help the consumer to use Instagram in making

a decision. The brand should put up a tutorial on various aspects of life and the benefits of using

their product. The strategy has been used by Sensodyne a toothpaste manufacturing company in

advertising its brand of toothpaste. The study recommended that the brand will need to increase

the monthly social media visits among the respondents. The firm will offer educational tutorials

to its clients to increase their involvement in social media. An educational tutorial for children

that can help to increase viewership by parents. Once the parents visit the page the brand will

take advantage of interrupting the videos using advertisements.


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 3

Contents

Executive summary......................................................................................................................... 2

List of figures .................................................................................................................................. 5

List of tables .................................................................................................................................... 6

Descriptive analysis (Results and interpretation) ........................................................................... 6

3a the extent to which the device used differs across the three psychographic groups .............. 6

3b Difference in the time of the day for access social media among the age groups ........... 7

3c the range of interaction time between Gender................................................................... 9

3d monthly social media visits of the three psychographic groups........................................... 10

3e Variability of the four items of social media involvement for tech lovers ..................... 11

Descriptive analysis (Recommendations) ..................................................................................... 12

Inferential Analyses (Results and Interpretation) ......................................................................... 14

5a Extent in which interaction time with social media differs for those mostly access the page

in the morning and night ........................................................................................................... 14

5 b Social Media perception Differ in age groups .................................................................... 15

5 c Factors of Social Involvement that emerged ....................................................................... 17

5 d impact of monthly social media visits on perception depending on whether incentives were

offered ....................................................................................................................................... 18

6. Inferential Analyses (Recommendations) ............................................................................. 19

References ..................................................................................................................................... 21
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 4

SPSS Output.................................................................................................................................. 22
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 5

List of figures

Figure 1 Device Used...................................................................................................................... 6

Figure 2 Time of interaction ........................................................................................................... 8

Figure 3 Grammarly advertisement .............................................................................................. 13

Figure 4 Educational Tutorial ....................................................................................................... 19


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 6

List of tables

Table 1 Time of interaction for males and females .......................Error! Bookmark not defined.

Table 2 Social media visits ............................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.

Table 3 Social media Involvement ................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.

Table 4 Summary statistics ........................................................................................................... 14

Table 5 Independent sample test ................................................................................................... 15

Table 6 ANOVA .......................................................................................................................... 16

Table 7 Factor Analysis ................................................................................................................ 17

Table 8 Incentive........................................................................................................................... 18

Table 9 No incentive ..................................................................................................................... 18

Descriptive analysis (Results and interpretation)

3a the extent to which the device used differs across the three psychographic groups

The psychographic groups that were analyzed in the current study included tech lovers,

number cruncher and the creative. As shown in figure 1 among the tech lovers the most popular

device was a mobile phone. Those who used mobile phones were 145 accounting for 65.6%,

tablet users were 44 accounting for 19.9% and computer users were 32 accounting for 14.5%.

Among the number cruncher, the mobile users were 42 accounting for 56%, tablet users were 10

accounting for 13.3% and the computer users were 23 accounting for 30.7%. In the creative

category, the mobile phone users were 19 accounting for 46.3%, tablet users were 8 accounting

for 19.5% and computer users were 14 accounting for 34.1%

Figure 1 Device Used


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 7

250

200

150

100

50

0
Tech lovers Number cruchers Creative

Mobile Tablet Computer

In all the categories mobile phone was the most popular device. The reason why the

mobile phone is the most popular is due to the convenience of using the device. The second most

preferred device among the tech lovers was tablet rather than a computer like the other groups.

The tablet was popular among tech lovers due to the advancement and capabilities it has. The

creative group and number crunchers preferred a computer over the tablet because of the wider

view it gives.

3b Difference in the time of the day for access social media among the age groups

The current analysis categories the age of the participants in four age groups; below 20

years, 21 to 30 years, 31 to 40 years, 41 to 50 years and above 51 years. The time for accessing

social media for the four age groups is shown in figure 2, in the below 20 years category those

who accessed the media in the morning were 63 accounting for 31.8%, in the midday were 34

accounting for 17.2%, in the afternoon were 55 accounting for 27.8% and at night were 46

accounting for 23.2%.


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 8

The participant between the ages of 21 to 30 who accessed the media in the morning were

74, midday was 30, afternoon was 44 and night were 57. Those between the ages of 31 to 40

years who accessed the media in the morning were 39, midday was 28, afternoon was 17 and

night were 11. Those between the ages of 41 to 50 who accessed the media in the morning were

23, midday was 22, afternoon was 13 and night were 36. Finally, those above the age of 51 years

who accessed the media in the morning were 28, midday was 13, afternoon was 37 and night

were 27.

Figure 2: Time for accessing social media. The result of accessing the media indicates that the

morning is the preferred time among young while for old people it is night and afternoon.

Figure 2 Time of interaction

250

200

150

100

50

0
Below 20 years 21 to 30 years 31 to 40 years 41 to 50 years Above 50 years

Morning Midday Afternoon Night


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 9

3c the range of interaction time between Gender

The study sought to instigate the time of interaction between males and females. There

were 248 females and the average time of interaction was found to be 42.77 minutes with the

standard deviation of 23.202. The highest time of interaction among females was 145 minutes

and the least was 15 minutes. On the other hand, males were 221 and the meantime of interaction

was 47.07 with a standard deviation of 30.291. The highest time of interaction was 231 minutes

and the least time of interaction was 5 minutes. The average interaction for the male is more than

females because females tend to be more social than males.

Figure 3Time of interaction for males and females

300

250

200

150

100

50

0
Male Female

Mean Maximum Minimum

Females pay attention to deals and like to analysis all the opinion. A lady can look at all

the products in the store and only end up take one. It will take them more time to decide on the

product thus have more time for interaction. On the other hand, males are decided on the product
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 10

and particular features to look for. Therefore a male will go straight to put the product he needs.

Thus have lower interaction time

3d monthly social media visits of the three psychographic groups

The monthly social media visit time for the three psychographic groups was sought. For

the tech lover’s category, it was found that the average monthly time spends on social media was

4.95 minutes with a standard error of 4.56. The highest time was 35 minute and the least was 1

minute. The mode for tech lover’s time on social media was 6 and the median 4. The average

time spent on social media by the number crusher was 4.77 with a standard error of 4.62 the

minimum value was 1 and the maximum was 25. The modewas 2 minutes and the median 4

minutes. For the creative category,the mean time spent on social media was 3.24 with a standard

error of 2.343. The least time was one minute and the highest was 11 minutes, the mode was 1

minute and the median was 2 minutes.

Figure 4Social media visits


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 11

0
Tech lovers Number Cruchers Creative

Mean Mode Median

For tech lovers, they seem to enjoy staying on social media more. It is because the average time

spent by this category is more than the others. The second group that stays on social media more

is the number cruncher and those withthe least time in social media are the creative category.

The creative category hasthe least time in social media because they are required to create new

things thus, they will be busy. However, the tech lovers are likely to be on social media research

new advancements in technology. In addition advancement in technology requires constant

intention with others to gain new knowledge.

3e Variability of the four items of social media involvement for tech lovers

The variability of the element of social media involvement was sought. The elements

include the use of information in decision making, log into Instagram in the first hour of waking

up, influence by post on Instagram and visit Instagram multiple times. As shown in table 3 the

standard deviation of using information from Instagram on decision making was 1.518, the

variance was 2.303 and the range was 6. The standard deviation of logging on into Instagram
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 12

with the first hour of working up was 1.9 and the standard error was 3.63. Thestandard error of

the influence of posts on Instagram was 1.433 with a variance of 2.054. The standard error of

visiting Instagram multiple times was 1.88 with an error of 3.56.

Figure 5 Social media Involvement

14

12

10

0
II_1 II_2 II_6 II_9

Range Std deviation Variance

The influence of Instagram among the tech lover in decision making was found to be

minimal. That category was also observed to have a low possibility of logging into social media

in the first hour of waking up. The influence of posts on the people found to be low and a few of

the participants had to visit social media many times.

Descriptive analysis (Recommendations)

The firm should put up measures that will help the consumer to use Instagram in making

a decision. The brand should put up a tutorial on various aspects of life and the benefits of using

their product. The strategy has been used by Sensodynea toothpaste manufacturing company in
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 13

advertising its brand of toothpaste. The consumers will visit the page of the firm to watch those

tutorials. The firm takes advantage of this by putting an advertisement about their products.

Thus, the brand will be a great influence on the decisions made by the enterprise (Felix,

Rauschnabel and Hinsch, 2017). For those who visit the page in the evening and at night their

main objective is to relax and pass time. At this time the page should put up a simple

advertisement that will tell consumers what is offered. A good example of a brand that uses that

method is Grammarly. The brand offers a simple illustration of the products it sells that catch the

eye of the consumers.

Figure 6 Grammarly advertisement

It was found that most of the young people log in to Grammarly in the morning while

elderly people login in the evening. The firm can ensure that the adverts put up in the day and

morning target young consumers while those put up in the night target in the night (Ashley and
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 14

Tuten, 2015). This measure is applied in the advertisement for sensitive puts like alcohol and

condoms. Advertisement for those puts is mostly done at high because it is assumed that children

are asleep at this time.

Inferential Analyses (Results and Interpretation)

5a Extent in which interaction time with social media differs for those mostly access the page in

the morning and night

The summary statistics for the comparison of the interaction time is shown in table 4. The

number of people uses accessed the social media page in the morning were 191 and at night were

158. The mean time of interaction for those who accessed in the morning was 40.435 minutes

with a standard deviation of 21.101. The mean time of interaction for those who visited at night

was 54.677 with a standard error of 39.995.

Figure 7Summary statistics

300

250

200

150

100

50

0
30.23 39.995
40.435 54.677
191 158
Morning Night

Number of observations Mean Std deviation


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 15

The results for independent sample test are shown in table 5. The value of t when equal

variance was assumed was -4.258 with 347 degrees of freedom and when variance was assumed

to be unequal t value was -4.036 with 227 degrees of freedom. The mean difference when the

equal difference was assumed was -14.2427 and when unequal variance was assumed was -

14.2427 with an error of 3.5232.

Table 1 Independent sample test

Statistics Assumed equal variance Assume unequal variance

T -4.258 -4.036

Df 347 227.649

Mean difference -14.2427 -14.2427

Standard error difference 3.3450 3.5232

The t-value indicates that the interaction time is different for that access the page during

the morning than at night. It because in the morning the consumer does not have time to engage

in the media because he/she is supposed to do other tasks. However, in the night the consumer

has all the time on the whole because he/she has completed all their work. Therefore the client

can interact as much as possible before falling asleep.

5 b Social Media perception Differ in age groups

Results for one-way ANOVA for those below the age of twenty years are shown in table

6. The sum of the square between groups was 15996 with 22 degrees of freedom and within

groups was 36054 with 175 degrees of freedom. The mean square between groups was 727 and

within groups was 206. Those between 21 to 30 years had a sum square between groups of 9895

with 9 degrees of freedom and within groups, it was 59844 with 191 degrees of freedom. The
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 16

sum square between groups for those between the ages of 31 to 40 years was 6573 with 9

degrees of freedom and within groups was 24189 with 84 degrees of freedom. The sum square

for those be between 41 to 50 years and above 51 years was 12977 and 15187

Table 2 ANOVA

Between groups Within groups

Below 20 years Sum squares 15996.910 36054.590

Degrees of 22 175

freedom

Mean square 727.132 206.026

21-30 years Sum squares 9895 59844

Degrees of 9 191

freedom

Mean square 1099 313

31-40 years Sum squares 6573 24189

Degrees of 9 84

freedom

Mean square 730 287

41-50 years Sum squares 12977 21131

Degrees of 14 79

freedom

Mean square 926 267

Over 51 years Sum squares 15187 14809


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 17

Degrees of 19 85

freedom

Mean square 799 174

The finding of results of ANOVA indicates the perception about social media reduces as

age increase. It was found that lower the age group the higher the perception about social media.

It shows that young people have a higher perception of social media than older people.

5 c Factors of Social Involvement that emerged

Table 3 Factor Analysis

Items Information Dependence on Social

source Instagram influence

Use information in decision making 0.623

Influenced by post 0.835

Helps make decision 0.600

Visit Instagram multiple times 0.788

Log on Instagram in the first hour of 0.694

waking up

Get bored easily 0.770

Friend use Instagram 0.038

Case about what people think 0.418

There were three different factors that emerged among the respondent; information

source, dependence on Instagram and social influence. The users of Instagram get information

about their help and other elements; Thus, Instagram has an impact on the decision made by the
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 18

users. The second factor of dependence on Instagram indicates that users depend on it to almost

the point of addiction. The users consider the program as a source of entertainment. The third

factor is the social influence of Instagram. It puts the notion that users apply Instagram to project

their self-image to get acceptance from those surrounding them.

5 d impact of monthly social media visits on perception depending on whether incentives were

offered

Table 4 Incentive

Variable Coefficient Standard error

Constant 3.825 0.791

Monthly social media 0.037 0.034

visits

Table 5 No incentive

Variable Coefficient Standard error

Constant 1.795 0.348

Monthly social media 0.108 0.009

visits

The constant value for linear regression between the perception of social media and

monthly visits when the incentive was given was 3.825 with an error of 0.791. While the

coefficient was 0.037 with an error of 0.034. The constant when no incentive was given was

1.795 with an error of 0.348 and the coefficient was 0.108 with an error of 0.009. The regression

analysis indicates that giving an incentive increases the perception of the respondent about social

media.
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 19

6. Inferential Analyses (Recommendations)

The brand will need to increase the monthly social media visits among the respondents. It

was found that the mina factor of social media involvement includes information, dependence

and social interaction (Sajid, 2016). The firm will offer educational tutorials to its clients to

increase their involvement in social media. Figure 1 is an educational tutorial for children that

can help to increase viewership by parents (Sajid, 2016). One the parents visit the page the brand

will take advantage of interrupting the videos using advertisements.

Figure 8 Educational Tutorial

The page should also be made in a way that will help the interaction of customers. The

interaction should be encouraged by asking feedback from the clients about their product (Tuten

and Solomon, 2017). The feedback will result in more participation of the costumer that will

eventually increase their dependence. The interactions will also ensure customers seek the

approval of the brand that will raise their participating in the marketing efforts of the firm.
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 20
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 21

References

Tuten, T. L., & Solomon, M. R. (2017). Social media marketing. Sage.

Sajid, S. I. (2016). Social media and its role in marketing.

Felix, R., Rauschnabel, P. A., & Hinsch, C. (2017). Elements of strategic social media

marketing: A holistic framework. Journal of Business Research, 70, 118-126.

Ashley, C., & Tuten, T. (2015). Creative strategies in social media marketing: An exploratory

study of branded social content and consumer engagement. Psychology & Marketing, 32(1), 15-

27.
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 22

SPSS Output

NEW FILE.

DATASET NAME DataSet1 WINDOW=FRONT.

GET DATA /TYPE=XLSX

/FILE='C:\Users\user\Documents\split group.xlsx'

/SHEET=name 'Tech crazy'

/CELLRANGE=full

/READNAMES=on

/ASSUMEDSTRWIDTH=32767.

EXECUTE.

DATASET NAME DataSet2 WINDOW=FRONT.

SAVE OUTFILE='C:\Users\user\Documents\Tech crazy.sav'

/COMPRESSED.

FREQUENCIES VARIABLES=@192033221MOBILE2TABLET3COMPUTER

/ORDER=ANALYSIS.
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 23

Frequencies

Notes

Output Created 13-OCT-2019 18:20:41

Comments

Input Data C:\Users\user\Documents\Tech

crazy.sav

Active Dataset DataSet2

Filter <none>

Weight <none>

Split File <none>

N of Rows in Working
223
Data File

Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are

treated as missing.

Cases Used Statistics are based on all cases with

valid data.
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 24

Syntax FREQUENCIES

VARIABLES=@192033221MOBIL

E2TABLET3COMPUTER

/ORDER=ANALYSIS.

Resources Processor Time 00:00:00.00

Elapsed Time 00:00:00.02

[DataSet2] C:\Users\user\Documents\Tech crazy.sav

Statistics

192033221 = MOBILE, 2 =

TABLET, 3 = COMPUTER

N Valid 221

Missing 2

192033221 = MOBILE, 2 = TABLET, 3 = COMPUTER

Cumulative

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 25

Valid 1 145 65.0 65.6 65.6

2 44 19.7 19.9 85.5

3 32 14.3 14.5 100.0

Total 221 99.1 100.0

Missing System 2 .9

Total 223 100.0

GET DATA /TYPE=XLSX

/FILE='C:\Users\user\Documents\split group.xlsx'

/SHEET=name 'Creative'

/CELLRANGE=full

/READNAMES=on

/ASSUMEDSTRWIDTH=32767.

EXECUTE.

DATASET NAME DataSet3 WINDOW=FRONT.

SAVE OUTFILE='C:\Users\user\Documents\Creative.sav'

/COMPRESSED.

FREQUENCIES VARIABLES=@192033221MOBILE2TABLET3COMPUTER

/ORDER=ANALYSIS.
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 26

Frequencies

Notes

Output Created 13-OCT-2019 18:22:11

Comments

Input Data C:\Users\user\Documents\Creative.s

av

Active Dataset DataSet3

Filter <none>

Weight <none>

Split File <none>

N of Rows in Working
43
Data File

Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are

treated as missing.

Cases Used Statistics are based on all cases with

valid data.
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 27

Syntax FREQUENCIES

VARIABLES=@192033221MOBIL

E2TABLET3COMPUTER

/ORDER=ANALYSIS.

Resources Processor Time 00:00:00.02

Elapsed Time 00:00:00.10

[DataSet3] C:\Users\user\Documents\Creative.sav

Statistics

192033221 = MOBILE, 2 =

TABLET, 3 = COMPUTER

N Valid 41

Missing 2

192033221 = MOBILE, 2 = TABLET, 3 = COMPUTER

Cumulative

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 28

Valid 1 19 44.2 46.3 46.3

2 8 18.6 19.5 65.9

3 14 32.6 34.1 100.0

Total 41 95.3 100.0

Missing System 2 4.7

Total 43 100.0

GET DATA /TYPE=XLSX

/FILE='C:\Users\user\Documents\split group.xlsx'

/SHEET=name 'Number crazy'

/CELLRANGE=full

/READNAMES=on

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EXECUTE.

DATASET NAME DataSet4 WINDOW=FRONT.

SAVE OUTFILE='C:\Users\user\Documents\Number crazy.sav'

/COMPRESSED.

FREQUENCIES VARIABLES=@192033221MOBILE2TABLET3COMPUTER

/ORDER=ANALYSIS.
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 29

Frequencies

Notes

Output Created 13-OCT-2019 18:22:59

Comments

Input Data C:\Users\user\Documents\Number

crazy.sav

Active Dataset DataSet4

Filter <none>

Weight <none>

Split File <none>

N of Rows in Working
77
Data File

Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are

treated as missing.

Cases Used Statistics are based on all cases with

valid data.
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 30

Syntax FREQUENCIES

VARIABLES=@192033221MOBIL

E2TABLET3COMPUTER

/ORDER=ANALYSIS.

Resources Processor Time 00:00:00.02

Elapsed Time 00:00:00.03

[DataSet4] C:\Users\user\Documents\Number crazy.sav

Statistics

192033221 = MOBILE, 2 =

TABLET, 3 = COMPUTER

N Valid 75

Missing 2

192033221 = MOBILE, 2 = TABLET, 3 = COMPUTER

Cumulative

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 31

Valid 1 42 54.5 56.0 56.0

2 10 13.0 13.3 69.3

3 23 29.9 30.7 100.0

Total 75 97.4 100.0

Missing System 2 2.6

Total 77 100.0

GET DATA /TYPE=XLSX

/FILE='C:\Users\user\Documents\split group.xlsx'

/SHEET=name 'Below 20 years'

/CELLRANGE=full

/READNAMES=on

/ASSUMEDSTRWIDTH=32767.

EXECUTE.

DATASET NAME DataSet5 WINDOW=FRONT.

SAVE OUTFILE='C:\Users\user\Documents\Below 20 years.sav'

/COMPRESSED.

FREQUENCIES VARIABLES=@192033221MORNING2MIDDAY3AFTERNOON4NIGHT

/ORDER=ANALYSIS.
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 32

Frequencies

Notes

Output Created 13-OCT-2019 18:26:29

Comments

Input Data C:\Users\user\Documents\Below 20

years.sav

Active Dataset DataSet5

Filter <none>

Weight <none>

Split File <none>

N of Rows in Working
198
Data File

Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are

treated as missing.

Cases Used Statistics are based on all cases with

valid data.
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 33

Syntax FREQUENCIES

VARIABLES=@192033221MORN

ING2MIDDAY3AFTERNOON4NI

GHT

/ORDER=ANALYSIS.

Resources Processor Time 00:00:00.03

Elapsed Time 00:00:00.04

[DataSet5] C:\Users\user\Documents\Below 20 years.sav

Statistics

192033221 = MORNING, 2 =

MIDDAY, 3 = AFTERNOON,

4 = NIGHT

N Valid 198

Missing 0
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 34

192033221 = MORNING, 2 = MIDDAY, 3 = AFTERNOON, 4 =

NIGHT

Cumulative

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent

Valid 1 63 31.8 31.8 31.8

2 34 17.2 17.2 49.0

3 55 27.8 27.8 76.8

4 46 23.2 23.2 100.0

Total 198 100.0 100.0

GET DATA /TYPE=XLSX

/FILE='C:\Users\user\Documents\split group.xlsx'

/SHEET=name '21 to 30 years'

/CELLRANGE=full

/READNAMES=on

/ASSUMEDSTRWIDTH=32767.

EXECUTE.

DATASET NAME DataSet6 WINDOW=FRONT.

SAVE OUTFILE='C:\Users\user\Documents\21 to 24 years.sav'

/COMPRESSED.
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 35

FREQUENCIES VARIABLES=@192033221MORNING2MIDDAY3AFTERNOON4NIGHT

/ORDER=ANALYSIS.

Frequencies

Notes

Output Created 13-OCT-2019 18:32:49

Comments

Input Data C:\Users\user\Documents\21 to 24

years.sav

Active Dataset DataSet6

Filter <none>

Weight <none>

Split File <none>

N of Rows in Working
212
Data File
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 36

Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are

treated as missing.

Cases Used Statistics are based on all cases with

valid data.

Syntax FREQUENCIES

VARIABLES=@192033221MORN

ING2MIDDAY3AFTERNOON4NI

GHT

/ORDER=ANALYSIS.

Resources Processor Time 00:00:00.00

Elapsed Time 00:00:00.06

[DataSet6] C:\Users\user\Documents\21 to 24 years.sav

Statistics

192033221 = MORNING, 2 =

MIDDAY, 3 = AFTERNOON,

4 = NIGHT

N Valid 212
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 37

Missing 0

192033221 = MORNING, 2 = MIDDAY, 3 = AFTERNOON, 4 =

NIGHT

Cumulative

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent

Valid 1 74 34.9 34.9 34.9

2 30 14.2 14.2 49.1

3 44 20.8 20.8 69.8

4 57 26.9 26.9 96.7

5 4 1.9 1.9 98.6

6 3 1.4 1.4 100.0

Total 212 100.0 100.0

GET DATA /TYPE=XLSX

/FILE='C:\Users\user\Documents\split group.xlsx'

/SHEET=name '31 to 40 years'

/CELLRANGE=full

/READNAMES=on

/ASSUMEDSTRWIDTH=32767.
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 38

EXECUTE.

DATASET NAME DataSet7 WINDOW=FRONT.

FREQUENCIES VARIABLES=@192033221MORNING2MIDDAY3AFTERNOON4NIGHT

/ORDER=ANALYSIS.

Frequencies

Notes

Output Created 13-OCT-2019 18:33:40

Comments

Input Active Dataset DataSet7

Filter <none>

Weight <none>

Split File <none>

N of Rows in Working
95
Data File
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 39

Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are

treated as missing.

Cases Used Statistics are based on all cases with

valid data.

Syntax FREQUENCIES

VARIABLES=@192033221MORN

ING2MIDDAY3AFTERNOON4NI

GHT

/ORDER=ANALYSIS.

Resources Processor Time 00:00:00.00

Elapsed Time 00:00:00.01

[DataSet7]

Statistics

192033221 = MORNING, 2 =

MIDDAY, 3 = AFTERNOON,

4 = NIGHT

N Valid 95
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 40

Missing 0

192033221 = MORNING, 2 = MIDDAY, 3 = AFTERNOON, 4 =

NIGHT

Cumulative

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent

Valid 1 39 41.1 41.1 41.1

2 28 29.5 29.5 70.5

3 17 17.9 17.9 88.4

4 11 11.6 11.6 100.0

Total 95 100.0 100.0

GET DATA /TYPE=XLSX

/FILE='C:\Users\user\Documents\split group.xlsx'

/SHEET=name '41 to 50 years'

/CELLRANGE=full

/READNAMES=on

/ASSUMEDSTRWIDTH=32767.

EXECUTE.

DATASET NAME DataSet8 WINDOW=FRONT.


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 41

FREQUENCIES VARIABLES=@192033221MORNING2MIDDAY3AFTERNOON4NIGHT

/ORDER=ANALYSIS.

Frequencies

Notes

Output Created 13-OCT-2019 18:34:21

Comments

Input Active Dataset DataSet8

Filter <none>

Weight <none>

Split File <none>

N of Rows in Working
94
Data File

Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are

treated as missing.
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 42

Cases Used Statistics are based on all cases with

valid data.

Syntax FREQUENCIES

VARIABLES=@192033221MORN

ING2MIDDAY3AFTERNOON4NI

GHT

/ORDER=ANALYSIS.

Resources Processor Time 00:00:00.02

Elapsed Time 00:00:00.04

[DataSet8]

Statistics

192033221 = MORNING, 2 =

MIDDAY, 3 = AFTERNOON,

4 = NIGHT

N Valid 94

Missing 0
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 43

192033221 = MORNING, 2 = MIDDAY, 3 = AFTERNOON, 4 =

NIGHT

Cumulative

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent

Valid 1 23 24.5 24.5 24.5

2 22 23.4 23.4 47.9

3 13 13.8 13.8 61.7

4 36 38.3 38.3 100.0

Total 94 100.0 100.0

DESCRIPTIVES VARIABLES=@19203322LENGTHOFTIMESECONDS

/STATISTICS=MEAN STDDEV MIN MAX.

Descriptives

Notes
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 44

Output Created 13-OCT-2019 18:38:18

Comments

Input Active Dataset DataSet9

Filter <none>

Weight <none>

Split File <none>

N of Rows in Working
248
Data File

Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User defined missing values are

treated as missing.

Cases Used All non-missing data are used.

Syntax DESCRIPTIVES

VARIABLES=@19203322LENGT

HOFTIMESECONDS

/STATISTICS=MEAN STDDEV

MIN MAX.

Resources Processor Time 00:00:00.00

Elapsed Time 00:00:00.02

Descriptive Statistics

N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 45

19203322LENGTH OF
248 15 145 42.77 23.202
TIME (SECONDS)

Valid N (listwise) 248

GET DATA /TYPE=XLSX

/FILE='C:\Users\user\Documents\split group.xlsx'

/SHEET=name 'Male'

/CELLRANGE=full

/READNAMES=on

/ASSUMEDSTRWIDTH=32767.

EXECUTE.

DATASET NAME DataSet10 WINDOW=FRONT.

DESCRIPTIVES VARIABLES=@19203322LENGTHOFTIMESECONDS

/STATISTICS=MEAN STDDEV MIN MAX.

Descriptives
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 46

Notes

Output Created 13-OCT-2019 18:38:54

Comments

Input Active Dataset DataSet10

Filter <none>

Weight <none>

Split File <none>

N of Rows in Working
304
Data File

Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User defined missing values are

treated as missing.

Cases Used All non-missing data are used.

Syntax DESCRIPTIVES

VARIABLES=@19203322LENGT

HOFTIMESECONDS

/STATISTICS=MEAN STDDEV

MIN MAX.

Resources Processor Time 00:00:00.00

Elapsed Time 00:00:00.02

[DataSet10]
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 47

Descriptive Statistics

N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation

19203322LENGTH OF
304 5 231 47.07 30.291
TIME (SECONDS)

Valid N (listwise) 304

DATASET ACTIVATE DataSet2.

DESCRIPTIVES VARIABLES=@19203322FIRSTMONTHOFLAUNCHnumberoftimesvisited

/STATISTICS=MEAN STDDEV MIN MAX.

Descriptives

Notes

Output Created 13-OCT-2019 18:47:06


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 48

Comments

Input Data C:\Users\user\Documents\Tech

crazy.sav

Active Dataset DataSet2

Filter <none>

Weight <none>

Split File <none>

N of Rows in Working
223
Data File

Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User defined missing values are

treated as missing.

Cases Used All non-missing data are used.

Syntax DESCRIPTIVES

VARIABLES=@19203322FIRSTM

ONTHOFLAUNCHnumberoftimesv

isited

/STATISTICS=MEAN STDDEV

MIN MAX.

Resources Processor Time 00:00:00.00

Elapsed Time 00:00:00.05

[DataSet2] C:\Users\user\Documents\Tech crazy.sav


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 49

Descriptive Statistics

N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation

19203322FIRST MONTH

OF LAUNCH (number of 223 1 35 4.96 4.541

times visited)

Valid N (listwise) 223

DATASET ACTIVATE DataSet3.

DESCRIPTIVES VARIABLES=@19203322FIRSTMONTHOFLAUNCHnumberoftimesvisited

/STATISTICS=MEAN STDDEV MIN MAX.

Descriptives
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 50

Notes

Output Created 13-OCT-2019 18:47:22

Comments

Input Data C:\Users\user\Documents\Creative.s

av

Active Dataset DataSet3

Filter <none>

Weight <none>

Split File <none>

N of Rows in Working
43
Data File

Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User defined missing values are

treated as missing.

Cases Used All non-missing data are used.

Syntax DESCRIPTIVES

VARIABLES=@19203322FIRSTM

ONTHOFLAUNCHnumberoftimesv

isited

/STATISTICS=MEAN STDDEV

MIN MAX.

Resources Processor Time 00:00:00.00

Elapsed Time 00:00:00.02


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 51

[DataSet3] C:\Users\user\Documents\Creative.sav

Descriptive Statistics

N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation

19203322FIRST MONTH

OF LAUNCH (number of 43 1 11 3.16 2.319

times visited)

Valid N (listwise) 43

DATASET ACTIVATE DataSet4.

DESCRIPTIVES VARIABLES=@19203322FIRSTMONTHOFLAUNCHnumberoftimesvisited

/STATISTICS=MEAN STDDEV MIN MAX.

Descriptives
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 52

Notes

Output Created 13-OCT-2019 18:47:34

Comments

Input Data C:\Users\user\Documents\Number

crazy.sav

Active Dataset DataSet4

Filter <none>

Weight <none>

Split File <none>

N of Rows in Working
77
Data File

Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User defined missing values are

treated as missing.

Cases Used All non-missing data are used.

Syntax DESCRIPTIVES

VARIABLES=@19203322FIRSTM

ONTHOFLAUNCHnumberoftimesv

isited

/STATISTICS=MEAN STDDEV

MIN MAX.

Resources Processor Time 00:00:00.02


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 53

Elapsed Time 00:00:00.03

[DataSet4] C:\Users\user\Documents\Number crazy.sav

Descriptive Statistics

N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation

19203322FIRST MONTH

OF LAUNCH (number of 77 1 25 4.73 4.570

times visited)

Valid N (listwise) 77

DATASET ACTIVATE DataSet2.

DESCRIPTIVES

VARIABLES=@19203322SMI_1IoftenuseinformationonInstagramtoguidedecisionmaki

@19203322SMI_2IlogontoInstagramwithinthefirsthourofwhenIwakeup

@19203322SMI_6IaminfluencedbypostsonInstagram

@19203322SMI_9IhavetovisitInstagrammultipletimeseveryday

/STATISTICS=STDDEV VARIANCE RANGE.


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 54

Descriptives

Notes

Output Created 13-OCT-2019 18:51:26

Comments

Input Data C:\Users\user\Documents\Tech

crazy.sav

Active Dataset DataSet2

Filter <none>

Weight <none>

Split File <none>

N of Rows in Working
223
Data File

Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User defined missing values are

treated as missing.

Cases Used All non-missing data are used.


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 55

Syntax DESCRIPTIVES

VARIABLES=@19203322SMI_1Io

ftenuseinformationonInstagramtogui

dedecisionmaki

@19203322SMI_2IlogontoInstagra

mwithinthefirsthourofwhenIwakeup

@19203322SMI_6Iaminfluencedby

postsonInstagram

@19203322SMI_9IhavetovisitInstag

rammultipletimeseveryday

/STATISTICS=STDDEV

VARIANCE RANGE.

Resources Processor Time 00:00:00.02

Elapsed Time 00:00:00.16

[DataSet2] C:\Users\user\Documents\Tech crazy.sav


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 56

Descriptive Statistics

N Range Std. Deviation Variance

19203322SMI_1: I often

use information on
221 6 1.518 2.303
Instagram to guide

decision making

19203322SMI_2: I log on

to Instagram within the


221 6 1.906 3.634
first hour of when I wake

up

19203322SMI_6: I am

influenced by posts on 221 6 1.433 2.054

Instagram

19203322SMI_9: I have

to visit Instagram multiple 221 6 1.888 3.563

times everyday

Valid N (listwise) 221

GET DATA /TYPE=XLSX

/FILE='C:\Users\user\Documents\split group.xlsx'

/SHEET=name 'Sheet1'

/CELLRANGE=full
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 57

/READNAMES=on

/ASSUMEDSTRWIDTH=32767.

EXECUTE.

DATASET NAME DataSet11 WINDOW=FRONT.

T-TEST GROUPS=@192033221MORNING2MIDDAY3AFTERNOON4NIGHT(1 4)

/MISSING=ANALYSIS

/VARIABLES=@19203322LENGTHOFTIMESECONDS

/CRITERIA=CI(.95).

T-Test

Notes

Output Created 13-OCT-2019 19:05:06

Comments

Input Active Dataset DataSet11

Filter <none>

Weight <none>
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 58

Split File <none>

N of Rows in Working
568
Data File

Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User defined missing values are

treated as missing.

Cases Used Statistics for each analysis are based

on the cases with no missing or out-

of-range data for any variable in the

analysis.

Syntax T-TEST

GROUPS=@192033221MORNING

2MIDDAY3AFTERNOON4NIGHT

(1 4)

/MISSING=ANALYSIS

/VARIABLES=@19203322LENGT

HOFTIMESECONDS

/CRITERIA=CI(.95).

Resources Processor Time 00:00:00.00

Elapsed Time 00:00:00.08

[DataSet11]
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 59

Group Statistics

192033221 = MORNING,

2 = MIDDAY, 3 =

AFTERNOON, 4 = Std. Error

NIGHT N Mean Std. Deviation Mean

19203322LENGTH OF 1.0 191 40.435 21.1006 1.526

TIME (SECONDS) 4.0 158 54.677 39.9953 3.181

Independent Samples T

Levene's Test for Equality of

Variances

F Sig. t df

19203322LENGTH OF Equal variances assumed 23.609 .000 -4.258

TIME (SECONDS) Equal variances not


-4.036 227.
assumed
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 60

DATASET ACTIVATE DataSet5.

ONEWAY @19203322PERCEPTIONOFINSTAGRAMConstantsum BY @19203322AGE

/MISSING ANALYSIS.

Oneway

Notes

Output Created 13-OCT-2019 19:06:54

Comments

Input Data C:\Users\user\Documents\Below 20

years.sav

Active Dataset DataSet5

Filter <none>

Weight <none>

Split File <none>


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 61

N of Rows in Working
198
Data File

Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are

treated as missing.

Cases Used Statistics for each analysis are based

on cases with no missing data for any

variable in the analysis.

Syntax ONEWAY

@19203322PERCEPTIONOFINST

AGRAMConstantsum BY

@19203322AGE

/MISSING ANALYSIS.

Resources Processor Time 00:00:00.02

Elapsed Time 00:00:00.02

[DataSet5] C:\Users\user\Documents\Below 20 years.sav

ANOVA

19203322PERCEPTION OF INSTAGRAM (Constant sum)


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 62

Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.

Between Groups 15996.910 22 727.132 3.529 .000

Within Groups 36054.590 175 206.026

Total 52051.500 197

DATASET ACTIVATE DataSet11.

FACTOR

/VARIABLES @19203322SMI_1IoftenuseinformationonInstagramtoguidedecisionmaki

@19203322SMI_2IlogontoInstagramwithinthefirsthourofwhenIwakeup

@19203322SMI_3Instagramhelpsmakedecisionsofwhattobuyeasier

@19203322SMI_4IcouldgoaweekwithoutvisitingInstagram

@19203322SMI_10IcareaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofmyInstagramaccoun

@19203322SMI_9IhavetovisitInstagrammultipletimeseveryday

@19203322SMI_5Instagramisgreatforsharingmylifewithothers

@19203322SMI_8AllmyfriendsuseInstagramregularly

@19203322SMI_7IgetboredbyInstagrampageseasily

@19203322SMI_6IaminfluencedbypostsonInstagram

/MISSING LISTWISE

/ANALYSIS @19203322SMI_1IoftenuseinformationonInstagramtoguidedecisionmaki

@19203322SMI_2IlogontoInstagramwithinthefirsthourofwhenIwakeup

@19203322SMI_3Instagramhelpsmakedecisionsofwhattobuyeasier

@19203322SMI_4IcouldgoaweekwithoutvisitingInstagram
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 63

@19203322SMI_10IcareaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofmyInstagramaccoun

@19203322SMI_9IhavetovisitInstagrammultipletimeseveryday

@19203322SMI_5Instagramisgreatforsharingmylifewithothers

@19203322SMI_8AllmyfriendsuseInstagramregularly

@19203322SMI_7IgetboredbyInstagrampageseasily

@19203322SMI_6IaminfluencedbypostsonInstagram

/PRINT INITIAL EXTRACTION

/CRITERIA MINEIGEN(1) ITERATE(25)

/EXTRACTION PC

/ROTATION NOROTATE

/METHOD=CORRELATION.

Factor Analysis

Notes

Output Created 13-OCT-2019 19:09:08

Comments
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 64

Input Active Dataset DataSet11

Filter <none>

Weight <none>

Split File <none>

N of Rows in Working
568
Data File

Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing MISSING=EXCLUDE: User-defined

missing values are treated as missing.

Cases Used LISTWISE: Statistics are based on

cases with no missing values for any

variable used.
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 65

Syntax FACTOR

/VARIABLES

@19203322SMI_1Ioftenuseinformati

ononInstagramtoguidedecisionmaki

@19203322SMI_2IlogontoInstagram

withinthefirsthourofwhenIwakeup

@19203322SMI_3Instagramhelpsma

kedecisionsofwhattobuyeasier

@19203322SMI_4Icouldgoaweekwit

houtvisitingInstagram

@19203322SMI_10Icareaboutwhatot

herpeoplethinkofmyInstagramaccoun

@19203322SMI_9IhavetovisitInstag

rammultipletimeseveryday

@19203322SMI_5Instagramisgreatf

orsharingmylifewithothers
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 66

@19203322SMI_8AllmyfriendsuseI

nstagramregularly

@19203322SMI_7IgetboredbyInstag

rampageseasily

@19203322SMI_6Iaminfluencedbyp

ostsonInstagram

/MISSING LISTWISE

/ANALYSIS

@19203322SMI_1Ioftenuseinformati

ononInstagramtoguidedecisionmaki

@19203322SMI_2IlogontoInstagram

withinthefirsthourofwhenIwakeup

@19203322SMI_3Instagramhelpsma

kedecisionsofwhattobuyeasier

@19203322SMI_4Icouldgoaweekwit

houtvisitingInstagram
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 67

@19203322SMI_10Icareaboutwhatot

herpeoplethinkofmyInstagramaccoun

@19203322SMI_9IhavetovisitInstag

rammultipletimeseveryday

@19203322SMI_5Instagramisgreatf

orsharingmylifewithothers

@19203322SMI_8AllmyfriendsuseI

nstagramregularly

@19203322SMI_7IgetboredbyInstag

rampageseasily

@19203322SMI_6Iaminfluencedbyp

ostsonInstagram

/PRINT INITIAL EXTRACTION

/CRITERIA MINEIGEN(1)

ITERATE(25)

/EXTRACTION PC

/ROTATION NOROTATE
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 68

/METHOD=CORRELATION.

Resources Processor Time 00:00:00.06

Elapsed Time 00:00:00.09

Maximum Memory
13688 (13.367K) bytes
Required

[DataSet11]

Communalities

Initial Extraction

19203322SMI_1: I often

use information on
1.000 .631
Instagram to guide

decision making

19203322SMI_2: I log on

to Instagram within the


1.000 .933
first hour of when I wake

up
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 69

19203322SMI_3:

Instagram helps make


1.000 .662
decisions of what to buy

easier

19203322SMI_4: I could

go a week without visiting 1.000 .883

Instagram

19203322SMI_10: I care

about what other people


1.000 .800
think of my Instagram

account

19203322SMI_9: I have to

visit Instagram multiple 1.000 .900

times everyday

19203322SMI_5:

Instagram is great for 1.000 .803

sharing my life with others

19203322SMI_8: All my

friends use Instagram 1.000 .721

regularly
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 70

19203322SMI_7: I get

bored by Instagram pages 1.000 .325

easily

19203322SMI_6: I am

influenced by posts on 1.000 .770

Instagram

Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.

Total Variance Explained

Initial Eigenvalues Extraction Sums of Squared Loadings

Component Total % of Variance Cumulative % Total % of Variance Cumulative %

1 4.289 42.893 42.893 4.289 42.893 42.893

2 1.974 19.736 62.629 1.974 19.736 62.629

3 1.167 11.666 74.295 1.167 11.666 74.295

4 .938 9.375 83.670

5 .590 5.901 89.571

6 .387 3.873 93.444

7 .364 3.635 97.079

8 .163 1.627 98.705

9 .093 .933 99.639

10 .036 .361 100.000


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 71

Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.

Component Matrixa

Component

1 2 3

19203322SMI_1: I often

use information on
-.131 .778 .094
Instagram to guide

decision making

19203322SMI_2: I log on

to Instagram within the


.911 .070 -.314
first hour of when I wake

up

19203322SMI_3:

Instagram helps make


.182 -.753 .249
decisions of what to buy

easier

19203322SMI_4: I could

go a week without visiting .884 .076 -.309

Instagram
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 72

19203322SMI_10: I care

about what other people


.825 .143 .314
think of my Instagram

account

19203322SMI_9: I have to

visit Instagram multiple .888 .073 -.325

times everyday

19203322SMI_5:

Instagram is great for .822 .135 .330

sharing my life with others

19203322SMI_8: All my

friends use Instagram .646 .024 .550

regularly

19203322SMI_7: I get

bored by Instagram pages -.131 .145 .535

easily

19203322SMI_6: I am

influenced by posts on -.214 .851 .004

Instagram

Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.

a. 3 components extracted.
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 73

GET DATA /TYPE=XLSX

/FILE='C:\Users\user\Documents\split group.xlsx'

/SHEET=name 'No incentive'

/CELLRANGE=full

/READNAMES=on

/ASSUMEDSTRWIDTH=32767.

EXECUTE.

DATASET NAME DataSet12 WINDOW=FRONT.

REGRESSION

/MISSING LISTWISE

/STATISTICS COEFF OUTS R ANOVA

/CRITERIA=PIN(.05) POUT(.10)

/NOORIGIN

/DEPENDENT @19203322FIRSTMONTHOFLAUNCHnumberoftimesvisited

/METHOD=ENTER @19203322PERCEPTIONOFINSTAGRAMConstantsum.

Regression
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 74

Notes

Output Created 13-OCT-2019 19:10:30

Comments

Input Active Dataset DataSet12

Filter <none>

Weight <none>

Split File <none>

N of Rows in Working
155
Data File

Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are

treated as missing.

Cases Used Statistics are based on cases with no

missing values for any variable used.


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 75

Syntax REGRESSION

/MISSING LISTWISE

/STATISTICS COEFF OUTS R

ANOVA

/CRITERIA=PIN(.05) POUT(.10)

/NOORIGIN

/DEPENDENT

@19203322FIRSTMONTHOFLAU

NCHnumberoftimesvisited

/METHOD=ENTER

@19203322PERCEPTIONOFINST

AGRAMConstantsum.

Resources Processor Time 00:00:00.05

Elapsed Time 00:00:00.07

Memory Required 3088 bytes

Additional Memory
0 bytes
Required for Residual Plots

[DataSet12]
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 76

Variables Entered/Removeda

Variables Variables

Model Entered Removed Method

1 19203322PER

CEPTION OF

INSTAGRAM . Enter

(Constant

sum)b

a. Dependent Variable: 19203322FIRST MONTH OF

LAUNCH (number of times visited)

b. All requested variables entered.

Model Summary

Adjusted R Std. Error of

Model R R Square Square the Estimate

1 .089a .008 .001 6.2732

a. Predictors: (Constant), 19203322PERCEPTION OF

INSTAGRAM (Constant sum)

ANOVAa
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 77

Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.

1 Regression 47.774 1 47.774 1.214 .272b

Residual 6020.975 153 39.353

Total 6068.748 154

a. Dependent Variable: 19203322FIRST MONTH OF LAUNCH (number of times visited)

b. Predictors: (Constant), 19203322PERCEPTION OF INSTAGRAM (Constant sum)

Coefficientsa

Standardized

Unstandardized Coefficients Coefficients

Model B Std. Error Beta t Sig.

1 (Constant) 3.825 .791 4.835 .000

19203322PERCEPTION

OF INSTAGRAM .037 .034 .089 1.102 .272

(Constant sum)

a. Dependent Variable: 19203322FIRST MONTH OF LAUNCH (number of times visited)

GET DATA /TYPE=XLSX

/FILE='C:\Users\user\Documents\split group.xlsx'

/SHEET=name 'Incentive'
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 78

/CELLRANGE=full

/READNAMES=on

/ASSUMEDSTRWIDTH=32767.

EXECUTE.

DATASET NAME DataSet13 WINDOW=FRONT.

REGRESSION

/MISSING LISTWISE

/STATISTICS COEFF OUTS R ANOVA

/CRITERIA=PIN(.05) POUT(.10)

/NOORIGIN

/DEPENDENT @19203322FIRSTMONTHOFLAUNCHnumberoftimesvisited

/METHOD=ENTER @19203322PERCEPTIONOFINSTAGRAMConstantsum.

Regression

Notes

Output Created 13-OCT-2019 19:11:34


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 79

Comments

Input Active Dataset DataSet13

Filter <none>

Weight <none>

Split File <none>

N of Rows in Working
104
Data File

Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are

treated as missing.

Cases Used Statistics are based on cases with no

missing values for any variable used.


SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 80

Syntax REGRESSION

/MISSING LISTWISE

/STATISTICS COEFF OUTS R

ANOVA

/CRITERIA=PIN(.05) POUT(.10)

/NOORIGIN

/DEPENDENT

@19203322FIRSTMONTHOFLAU

NCHnumberoftimesvisited

/METHOD=ENTER

@19203322PERCEPTIONOFINST

AGRAMConstantsum.

Resources Processor Time 00:00:00.02

Elapsed Time 00:00:00.06

Memory Required 3088 bytes

Additional Memory
0 bytes
Required for Residual Plots

[DataSet13]
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 81

Variables Entered/Removeda

Variables Variables

Model Entered Removed Method

1 19203322PER

CEPTION OF

INSTAGRAM . Enter

(Constant

sum)b

a. Dependent Variable: 19203322FIRST MONTH OF

LAUNCH (number of times visited)

b. All requested variables entered.

Model Summary

Adjusted R Std. Error of

Model R R Square Square the Estimate

1 .752a .565 .561 1.5890

a. Predictors: (Constant), 19203322PERCEPTION OF

INSTAGRAM (Constant sum)

ANOVAa
SOCIAL MEDIA INVOLVEMENT 82

Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.

1 Regression 334.818 1 334.818 132.598 .000b

Residual 257.557 102 2.525

Total 592.375 103

a. Dependent Variable: 19203322FIRST MONTH OF LAUNCH (number of times visited)

b. Predictors: (Constant), 19203322PERCEPTION OF INSTAGRAM (Constant sum)

Coefficientsa

Standardized

Unstandardized Coefficients Coefficients

Model B Std. Error Beta t Sig.

1 (Constant) 1.795 .348 5.162 .000

19203322PERCEPTION

OF INSTAGRAM .108 .009 .752 11.515 .000

(Constant sum)

a. Dependent Variable: 19203322FIRST MONTH OF LAUNCH (number of times visited)

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