The preparatory code used to invoke circular interpolation clock wise is

Select one:
a. G03
b. G02
c. G01
d. G00

Width of tape used to input program of instructions in NC system is

Select one:
a. One and half inch
b. One inch
c. Four inches
d. Two inches

The positive rotational axis directions are identified by

Select one:
a. Direction of Thumb using Right hand rule
b. Direction of curl of fingers using Right hand rule
c. Direction of Thumb using Left hand rule
d. Direction of curl of fingers using Left hand rule

Modern controllers used in automated systems are based on

Select one:
a. Analog systems
b. Digital computers
c. PLCs
d. Hardwired systems

Inputs to the process are called

Select one:
a. Process identifiers
b. Process variables
c. Process parameters
d. Process constants
_______________ is a safeguard mechanism for coordinating the activities of two or more
devices and preventing one device from interfering with the other.
Select one:
a. interrupts
b. Collusion control
c. interlocks
d. Sequence control

Control Resolution CR is
Select one:
a. Max(CR1,CR2)
b. CR2
c. Min(CR1,CR2)
d. CR1

The number of axis present in NC lathe are

Select one:
a. 5 axis
b. 6 axis
c. 2 axis
d. 3 axis

_____________ is concerned with applying corrective action to overcome error and bring the
system back to normal operation.
Select one:
a. Error Recovery
b. System diagnostics
c. Error Detection
d. Safety monitoring

__________ refers to use of sensors to track the system’s operation and identify conditions and
events that are unsafe or potentially unsafe.
Select one:
a. Repair diagnostics
b. Safety monitoring
c. Close loop system
d. Error detection
The strategy to anticipate the effects of disturbances that will upset the process by sensing and
compensating before they can affect the process is ____________
Select one:
a. Adaptive Control
b. Regulatory Control
c. Anticipatory Control
d. Feedforward Control

An example of Continuous Parameter is

Select one:
a. Number of components manufactured
b. Spindle RPM / Spindle vibration
c. Presence or absence of Part on work table.
d. Spindle status ON or OFF

The coordinate system used in NC machines is

Select one:
a. Spherical systems
b. Polar systems
c. All the above
d. Cartesian systems

The spindle is always designated by

Select one:
a. A-axis
b. Z-axis
c. X-axis
d. Y-axis

___________ control system uses process variables to control the process

Select one:
a. Closed loop
b. Open loop
c. Fixed loop
d. Variable loop
Example of Point to point NC Position Control system is
Select one:
a. Reaming
b. Facing using end mill
c. Pocket milling
d. Engraving

In a NC lathe, the axis referred to the slide is

Select one:
a. X- axis
b. A- axis
c. Z-axis
d. Y- axis

An instance for Process-initiated interrupt is

Select one:
a. Periodic scanning of sensor
b. Priority interrupts indicating prompt corrective actions
c. Computation of process parameter values at specified time
d. Signals initiated by timers

Canned cycle is used for

Select one:
a. Once in a life time operations
b. set of Repetitive operations as a group
c. One step in a process
d. never used in NC programming

Hardwired MCU can be found in

Select one:
a. DNC
b. NC
c. Such MCU does not exist
d. CNC
A stepper motor has 400 step angles. What is the angle the shaft would turn if one pulse were to
be supplied
Select one:
a. 3.6 degree
b. 1.8 degrees
c. 0.9 degree
d. 1.111 degree

In many applications, the performance measure of the process must be calculated based on
several output variables of process and is also called ____________
Select one:
a. Measured variables
b. Performance control element
c. Index of performance
d. Performance target level

Cumulative positional errors can be minimized by using the

Select one:
a. Absolute Positioning System
b. None
c. Possible in Incremental and Absolute Positioning
d. Incremental Positioning System

The feed provided during plain turning in a NC machine is represented by

Select one:
a. Positive X axis
b. Negative X axis
c. Negative Z axis
d. Positive Z axis

Elements of automated system are power, __________ & Control systems

Select one:
a. CNC machine
b. Program of instructions
c. Feedback devices
d. Actuators