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Q1: . Which of the following sequences correctly lists the di erent arrivals from rst to last?
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Boundary Maps
Q2: Which location is most likely to use technology to monitor earthquake activity in order to minimize the
harmful e ects of earthquakes?
A Location W
B Location X
C Location Y
D Location Z
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A Convergent
B Divergent
C Transform
A Volcanoes
C Mountains
D Both A and C
Q5: Which kind of plate boundary occurs when two plates slide past each other?
A Convergent
B Divergent
C Transform
D Blood-Brain
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Q6:
Using what you know about the Law of Superposition, place the fossil skulls in order from youngest to oldest.
A W, X, Z, Y
B Y, Z, X, W
C X, W, Y, Z
D Z, Y, X, W
Q7: Which student model best represents the formation of metamorphic rock?
A Rub sandpaper across a wooden board; allow the wood shavings to accumulate in a pile.
B Make cuts in a ball of clay using a plastic knife; ll the cuts with water and allow the water to freeze.
C Place crayons in a pan and heat them until they soften; press the softened crayons against the pan with a spoon before
they cool.
D In a jar, add a layer of granulated sugar, a layer of brown sugar, a layer of our, and a layer of chocolate chips; push the
layers against the bottom of the jar.
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Q8: Which of the following is most likely responsible for the Earth’s magnetic eld?
B The movements of the liquid outer core around the solid inner core.
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Q10:
The diagram shows where fossils of two di erent species, Lystrosaurus and Glossopteris, have been found on
more than one continent. How is this kind of evidence best used by scientists?
B to predict how the continents might look in the future with continued plate movement
C to explain the process of how the continents are in di erent locations today than in the past
D to support the theory that these continents were once joined together but then moved apart over time
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Q11:
How would a map showing the location of active volcanoes compare to the map above showing the location of
earthquake epicenters?
A Only a small percentage of volcanoes would be in the same regions as the epicenters.
B A large percentage of volcano locations would be in the same regions as the epicenters.
C There would be no match between the locations of the volcanoes and epicenters.
D The location of the volcanoes and epicenters would only match in the ocean regions.
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Q12: The Law of Superposition states that layers of undisturbed rock are organized by their age, with the ___________
layers on top and ______________ layers below.
A Oldest, younger
B Youngest, older
C Darkest, lighter
D Lightest, denser
Q13:
A Conduction
B Introduction
C Convection
D Radiation
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A Nonrenewable resources are resources that are replaced at close to the rate at which they are used
B Nonrenewable resources are resources that are either never replaced or replaced at an extremely slow rate
C nonrenewable resources are produced in labs by mad scientists, but only once
D Non renewable resources are resources that can only be renewed by making a deal with extra-dimensional beings.
Q15: Which of the following statements best describes how increases in population e ect use of natural resources?
A A higher population results in natural resources being consumed faster and in larger quantities.
B The human population and consumption rate of natural resources have no e ect on each other.
A The crust
B The mantle
C Outer core
D Inner core
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Q17: According to the theory of continental drift, over time the Earth’s tectonic plates
Q18: Which of the following statements best describes how accurately we can predict earthquakes.
A scientists can accurately predict the time and location of almost all earthquakes
B scientists can accurately predict the time and location of about 50% of all earthquakes
C scientists can accurately predict when an earthquake will occur, but not where
D scientists can characterize the seismic risk of an area, but can not yet accurately predict most earthquakes
Q19: How many seismograph stations are needed to locate the epicenter of an earthquake?
A 1
B 23
C 3
D 4
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Q20: A student uses a candle to model the process of an existing rock becoming an igneous rock. Which procedure
best demonstrates the formation of an igneous rock?
B Break the candle into small pieces and crush the small pieces until they stick together.
C Place books on top of the candle to apply pressure, and then heat it so its composition changes.
D Hold the lit candle over a small dish, and then let the melted candle wax that drops into the dish cool and harden.
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Continental Drift
Pangea
Mid-Ocean Ridges
Deep-Ocean trenches
Subduction
Plate Tectonics
Faults
ANSWER CHOICES
The process by which oceanic crust sinks beneath a deep-ocean trench and back into the mantle at a convergent
plate boundary
Alfred Wegener's theory that continents slowly moved over Earth's surface.
The name of the single landmass that began to break apart 200 million years ago and gave rise to today's continents
The current theory that pieces of Earth's lithosphere are in constant motion, driven by convection currents in the
mantle
A deep valley along the ocean oor where oceanic crust slowly sinks toward the mantle.
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Q22: Sea oor spreading and continental drift are believed to be caused by
A tides
Q23: Which of the following is the best evidence that Earth's continents were once in vastly di erent positions than
they are today?
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Crust
Mantle
Inner Core
Outer Core
Q25: Which events are most common along tectonic plate boundaries
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A lava
B magma
C transform
D sand
Q27: In December 2005, an earthquake happened o the coast of the Philippines. Thousands of people on the island
died because of a giant wave. What was the giant wave?
A volcano
B seismic wave
C tsunami
D P-wave
Q28: What is the point below the surface where the earthquake occurs?
A epicenter
B P-waves
C focus
D seismic
A North America
B Pangaea
C Africa
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Q30: Check the box of the Boundary that matches the picture in each column.
Type of Boundary
Convergent Boundary
Divergent Boundary
Transform Boundary
Q31: Which two metals are the inner and outer core made of?
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A Richter
B Milne
C Seismic
D Wegener
A transform
B convergent
C divergent
D tension
Q35: What type of boundary has plates that slide past each other?
A convergent
B transform
C divergent
D tension
A California
B Washington D.C.
C Arkansas
D Utah
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Q37: Which of the following best describes how ice could have once covered warm places such as Australia and India?
Q38: Explain the di erence between a renewable resource and a nonrenewable resource. Give two examples of each.
Q39: Choose one type of boundary and describe how it works and what are the results and how it changes the Earth.
Q40: Explain the rock cycle. How does one rock change from one to another? What are the di erent parts? Does it have
a starting or ending point?
Q41: Essay- Describe the theory of plate tectonics. What changes to the Earth is it responsible for? What evidence do we
have to support this claim?
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1. A
2. C
3. B
4. D
5. C
6. A
7. D
8. B
9. B
10. D
11. B
12. B
13. C
14. B
15. A
16. B
17. D
18. D
19. C
20. D
22. B
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23. B
25. C
26. B
27. C
28. C
29. B
31. B
32. C
33. D
34. A
35. B
36. A
37. C
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