Zapata de Escalera z1 Pinned Sin Sismo

Project: Page # ___
Engineer: CVR 9/17/2019

Your Company Name Descrip: ZAPATA ESCALERA Z-1
ASDIP Foundation 3.0.5 www.asdipsoft.com
Footing Length (X-dir) ............ ft Gross Allow. Soil Pressure ....... 1.0 ksf
Footing Width (Z-dir) .............. ft Soil Pressure at Corner 1 ......... 1.0 ksf
Footing Thickness .................. in OK Soil Pressure at Corner 2 ......... 0.7 ksf
Soil Cover .............................. ft Soil Pressure at Corner 3 ......... 0.3 ksf
Column Length (X-dir) ........... in Soil Pressure at Corner 4 ......... 0.6 ksf
Column Width (Z-dir) .............. in Bearing Pressure Ratio ................. 1.0 OK
Offset (X-dir) ........................... ft OK Ftg. Area in Contact with Soil ........ 100.0 %
Offset (Z-dir) ........................... ft OK X-eccentricity / Ftg. Length ............ 0.04 OK
Pedestal Height ...................... ft Z-eccentricity / Ftg. Width .............. 0.04 OK
Service Factored
Axial Force P ........... kip
Moment about X Mx k-ft
Moment about Z Mz k-ft
Shear Force Vx ........ kip
Shear Force Vz ........ kip
- Moment Mx = 0.0 k-ft

- Shear Force Vz = 2.3 kip
Arm = 2.00 + 10.0 / 12 = 2.83 ft Moment = 2.3 * 2.8 = 6.5 k-ft
- Passive Force = 0.0 kip Arm = 0.33 ft Moment = 0.0 * 0.33 = 0.0 k-ft
- Overturning moment X-X = 0.0 + 6.5 - 0.0 = 6.5 k-ft
- Footing weight = 6.50 * 6.50 * 10.0 / 12 * 0.15 = 5.3 kip

Arm = 6.50 / 2 = 3.25 ft Moment = 5.3 * 3.25 = 17.2 k-ft
- Pedestal weight = 18.0 / 12 * 18.0 / 12 * 2.0 * 0.15 = 0.7 kip
Arm = 6.50 / 2 - 0.0 / 12 = 3.25 ft Moment = 0.7 * 3.25 = 2.2 k-ft
- Soil cover = (6.50 * 6.50 - 18.0 / 12 * 18.0 / 12) * 1.0 * 110 = 4.4 kip
Arm = 6.50 / 2 = 3.25 ft Moment = 4.4 * 3.25 = 14.3 k-ft
- Buoyancy = 6.50 * 6.50 * 62 * (1.00 + 10.0 / 12 - 2.00) = 0.0 kip
Arm = 6.50 / 2 = 3.25 ft Moment = 0.0 * 3.25 = 0.0 k-ft
- Axial force P = 17.8 kip
Arm = 6.50 / 2 - 0.0 / 12 = 3.25 ft Moment = 17.8 * 3.25 = 57.9 k-ft
- Resisting moment X-X = 17.2 + 2.2 + 14.3 + 57.9 + 0.0 = 91.5 k-ft
91.5
- Overturning safety factor X-X = = = 14.04 > 1.50 OK
6.5
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- Moment Mz = 0.0 k-ft

- Shear Force Vx = 2.7 kip
Arm = 2.00 + 10.0 / 12 = 2.83 ft Moment = 2.7 * 2.8 = 7.7 k-ft
- Passive Force = 0.0 kip Arm = 0.33 ft Moment = 0.0 * 0.33 = 0.0 k-ft
- Overturning moment Z-Z = 0.0 + 7.7 - 0.0 = 7.7 k-ft
- Footing weight = 6.50 * 6.50 * 10.0 / 12 * 0.15 = 5.3 kip

Arm = 6.50 / 2 = 3.25 ft Moment = 5.3 * 3.25 = 17.2 k-ft
- Pedestal weight = 18.0 / 12 * 18.0 / 12 * 2.0 * 0.15 = 0.7 kip
Arm = 6.50 / 2 - 0.0 / 12 = 3.25 ft Moment = 0.7 * 3.25 = 2.2 k-ft
- Soil cover = (6.50 * 6.50 - 18.0 / 12 * 18.0 / 12) * 1.0 * 110 = 4.4 kip
Arm = 6.50 / 2 = 3.25 ft Moment = 4.4 * 3.25 = 14.3 k-ft
- Buoyancy = 6.50 * 6.50 * 62 * (1.00 + 10.0 / 12 - 2.00) = 0.0 kip
Arm = 6.50 / 2 = 3.25 ft Moment = 0.0 * 3.25 = 0.0 k-ft
- Axial force P = 17.8 kip
Arm = 6.50 / 2 - 0.0 / 12 = 3.25 ft Moment = 17.8 * 3.25 = 57.9 k-ft
- Resisting moment Z-Z = 17.2 + 2.2 + 14.3 + 57.9 + 0.0 = 91.5 k-ft
91.5
- Overturning safety factor Z-Z = = = 11.96 > 1.50 OK
7.7
Overturning moment X-X = 0.0 + 6.5 = 6.5 k-ft

Resisting moment X-X = 17.2 + 2.2 + 14.3 + 0.0 + 57.9 = 91.5 k-ft
Overturning moment Z-Z = 0.0 + 7.7 = 7.7 k-ft
Resisting moment Z-Z = 17.2 + 2.2 + 14.3 + 0.0 + 57.9 = 91.5 k-ft
Resisting force = 5.3 + 0.7 + 4.4 - 0.0 + 17.8 = 28.2 kip
X-coordinate of resultant from maximum bearing corner:
91.5 - 7.7
Xp = = = 3.01 ft
28.2
Z-coordinate of resultant from maximum bearing corner:
91.5 - 6.5
Zp = = = 3.01 ft
28.2
X-ecc = 6.50 / 2 - 3.01 = 0.24 ft
Z-ecc = 6.50 / 2 - 3.01 = 0.24 ft
Area = 6.50 * 6.50 = 42.3 ft²
Sx = 6.50 * 6.50² / 6 = 45.8 ft³
Sz = 6.50 * 6.50² / 6 = 45.8 ft³
- Footing is in full bearing. Soil pressures are as follows:
P1 = 28.2 * (1 / 42.3 + 0.24 / 45.8 + 0.24 / 45.8) = 0.99 ksf
P2 = 28.2 * (1 / 42.3 - 0.24 / 45.8 + 0.24 / 45.8) = 0.69 ksf
P3 = 28.2 * (1 / 42.3 - 0.24 / 45.8 - 0.24 / 45.8) = 0.34 ksf
P4 = 28.2 * (1 / 42.3 + 0.24 / 45.8 - 0.24 / 45.8) = 0.64 ksf 2 of 8
Project: Page # ___
Internal friction angle = 28 deg (assumed) Active coefficient ka = 0.36

Passive coefficient 1 / 0.36 = 2.77
Pressure at mid-depth = 2.77 * 110 * (1.00 + 10.0 / 12 / 2) = 0.43 ksf
X-Passive force = 0.43 * 10.0 / 12 * 6.50 = 2.3 kip
Z-Passive force = 0.43 * 10.0 / 12 * 6.50 = 2.3 kip
Friction force = Max (0, 28.2 * 0.45) = 15.9 kip
1.00 * 2.3 + 1.00 * 12.7

- Sliding safety factor X-X = = = 5.56 > 1.50 OK
2.7
1.00 * 2.3 + 1.00 * 12.7
- Sliding safety factor Z-Z = = = 6.53 > 1.50 OK
2.3
0.7 + 5.3 + 4.4 - 0.0

- Uplift safety factor = = = 99.99 > 1.00 OK
0.0
Concrete f'c = 3.0 ksi Steel fy = 60.0 ksi Soil density = 110 pcf
d Top X-dir = 10.0 - 2.0 - 0.8 / 2 = 7.6 in
d Top Z-dir = 10.0 - 2.0 - 0.8 - 0.8 / 2 = 6.9 in
d Bot X-dir = 10.0 - 3.0 - 0.6 / 2 = 6.7 in
d Bot Z-dir = 10.0 - 3.0 - 0.6 - 0.6 / 2 = 6.1 in
ϕVcx = 2 * 0.75 * √(3000) * 6.5 * 12 * 6.7 / 1000 = 42.9 kip ACI Eq. (22.5.5.1)
ϕVcz = 2 * 0.75 * √(3000) * 6.5 * 12 * 6.1 / 1000 = 38.9 kip
- Shear forces calculated as the volume of the bearing pressures under the effective areas:
One-way shear Vux (- Side) = 5.4 kip < 42.9 kip OK
One-way shear Vux (+ Side) = 8.8 kip < 42.9 kip OK
One-way shear Vuz (- Side) = 5.4 kip < 38.9 kip OK
One-way shear Vuz (+ Side) = 8.8 kip < 38.9 kip OK
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Plain ϕMnx = 5 * 0.55 * √(3000) * 6.50 * 10.0² / 6 / 1000 = 16.3 k-ft ACI Eq. (14.5.2.1a)
Plain ϕMnz = 5 * 0.55 * √(3000) * 6.50 * 10.0² / 6 / 1000 = 16.3 k-ft
Use Plain Concrete Flexural Strength at Top

- Top moments calculated as the overburden minus the bearing pressures times the lever arm:
Top moment -Mux (- Side) = 0.0 k-ft < 16.3 k-ft OK
Top moment -Mux (+ Side) = 0.0 k-ft < 16.3 k-ft OK
Top moment -Muz (- Side) = 0.0 k-ft < 16.3 k-ft OK
Top moment -Muz (+ Side) = 0.0 k-ft < 16.3 k-ft OK
2.2 / (6.50 * 12 * 6.1) = 0.0046 q = 0.0046 * 60 / 3.0 = 0.092

2.2 / (6.50 * 12 * 6.7) = 0.0042 q = 0.0042 * 60 / 3.0 = 0.083
Bending strength ACI 22.2.2
ϕMnx = 0.90 * 6.50 * 12 * 6.1² * 3.0 * 0.092 * (1 - 0.59 * 0.092) = 56.0 k-ft
ϕMnz = 0.90 * 6.50 * 12 * 6.7² * 3.0 * 0.083 * (1 - 0.59 * 0.083) = 62.1 k-ft
- Bottom moments calculated as the bearing minus the overburden pressures times the lever arm:
Bottom moment Mux (- Side) = 8.3 k-ft < 56.0 k-ft OK ratio = 0.15
Bottom moment Mux (+ Side) = 14.2 k-ft < 56.0 k-ft OK ratio = 0.25
Bottom moment Muz (- Side) = 8.3 k-ft < 62.1 k-ft OK ratio = 0.13
Bottom moment Muz (+ Side) = 14.2 k-ft < 62.1 k-ft OK ratio = 0.23
X-As min = 0.0018 * 6.50 * 12 * 10.0 = 1.4 in² < 2.2 in² OK
Z-As min = 0.0018 * 6.50 * 12 * 10.0 = 1.4 in² < 2.2 in² OK
X-Cover factor = Min (2.5, (3.0 + 0.63 / 2, 12.0 / 2) / 0.63) = 2.5
Straight ACI Eq. (25.4.2.3a)
X-Ld = Max (12.0, 3 / 40 * 60.0 * 1000 / (3000)½ * 0.8 * 1.0 / 2.5 * 0.63 * 0.23) = 12.0 in
Hooked 0.02 * 60.0 * 1000 / (3000)½ * 0.63 * 0.7 * 0.23 = 6.0 in ACI 25.4.3
-X Ld provided = 6.50 * 12 / 2 + 0.0 - 18.0 / 2 - 3.0 = 28.0 in > 12.0 in OK
+X Ld provided = 6.50 * 12 / 2 - 0.0 - 18.0 / 2 - 3.0 = 28.0 in > 12.0 in OK
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Z-Cover factor = Min (2.5, (3.0 + 0.63 / 2, 12.0 / 2) / 0.63) = 2.5

Straight ACI Eq. (12-1)
Z-Ld = Max (12.0, 3 / 40 * 60.0 * 1000 / (3000)½ * 0.8 * 1.0 / 2.5 * 0.63 * 0.25) = 12.0 in
Hooked 0.02 * 60.0 * 1000 / (3000)½ * 0.63 * 0.7 * 0.25 = 6.0 in ACI 12.5
-Z Ld provided = 6.50 * 12 / 2 + 0.0 - 18.0 / 2 - 3.0 = 28.0 in > 12.0 in OK
+Z Ld provided = 6.50 * 12 / 2 - 0.0 - 18.0 / 2 - 3.0 = 28.0 in > 12.0 in OK
Area 18.0 * 18.0 = 324.0 in²

Sx = 18.0 * 18.0² / 6 = 972.0 in³
Sz = 18.0 * 18.0² / 6 = 972.0 in³
Bearing 22.9 / 324.0 + 0.0 * 12 / 972.0 + 0.0 * 12 / 972.0 = 0.2 ksi
Min edge =
Min edge = Min (6.50 * 12 / 2 - 0.0 - 18.0 / 2, 6.50 * 12 / 2 - 0.0 - 18.0 / 2 = 30.0 in
Area ACI R22.8.3.2
A2 = Min [6.50 * 12 * 6.5 * 12, (18.0 + 2 * 30.0) * (18.0 + 2 * 30.0)] = 6084.0 in²
Footing 0.65 * 0.85 * 3.0 * Min [2, √(6084.0 / 324.0)] = 3.3 ksi
Footing 0.65 * 2.48 * 60.0 / 324.0 = 0.3 ksi ACI 22.8.3.2
Footing bearing 3.3 + 0.3 = 3.6 ksi > 0.2 psi OK
Column 0.65 * 0.85 * 3.0 = 1.7 ksi
Column 0.65 * 2.48 * 60.0 / 324.0 = 0.3 ksi ACI 22.8.3.2
Column bearing 1.7 + 0.3 = 2.0 ksi > 0.2 psi OK
Shear friction 0.75 * 2.48 * 60.0 * 0.6 = 67.0 kip ACI Eq. (22.9.4.2)
Shear Max (3.0, 3.0) = 3.0 kip < 67.0 kip OK
Straight ACI Eq. (25.4.2.3a)
Ld = Max (12.0, 3 / 40 * 60.0 * 1000 / (3000)½ * 0.8 / 2.5 * 0.63 * 0.09) = 12.0 in
Hooked 0.02 * 60.0 * 1000 / (3000)½ * 0.63 * 0.7 * 0.09 = 6.0 in ACI 25.4.3
Ld provided = 2.00 * 12 - 2.0 = 24.0 in > 12.0 in OK
Ldh provided = 10.00 - 3.0 = 7.0 in > 6.0 in OK
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X-Edge = 6.4 / 2 = 3.2 in αsx = 20

Z-Edge = 6.4 / 2 = 3.2 in αsz = 20
αs = 20 + 20 = 40 Col type = Interior β= 18.0 / 18.0 = 1.00 ACI 22.6.5.2
Perimeter ACI 22.6.4.2
bo = 20 / 10 * (18.0 + 6.4 / 2 + 3.2) + 20 / 10 * (18.0 + 6.4 / 2 + 3.2) = 97.5 in
Area (18.0 + 6.4 / 2 + 3.2) * (18.0 + 6.4 / 2 + 3.2) = 594.1 in²
ϕVc = ACI 22.6.5.2
ϕVc = 0.75 * Min (2 + 4 / 1.00, 40 * 6.4 / 97.5 + 2, 4) * √(3000) = 164.3 psi
Punching force
F = 22.9 + 0.8 + 1.4 * 594.1 / 144 * 10.0 / 12 * 0.15 - 0.0 = 24.3 kip
b1 = 18.0 + 6.4 / 2 + 3.2 = 24.4 in b2 = 18.0 + 6.4 / 2 + 3.2 = 24.4 in
1
γvx factor = =1- = 0.40
1 + (2/3) √(24.4 / 24.4) ACI Eq. (8.4.4.2.2)
1 ACI Eq. (8.4.2.3.2)
γvz factor = =1- = 0.40
1 + (2/3) √(24.4 / 24.4)
X2z = 24.4 / 2 = 12.2 in X2x = 24.4 / 2 = 12.2 in
Jcz = ACI R8.4.4.2.3
Jcz = 24.4 * 6.4³ / 6 + 24.4³ * 6.4 / 6 + 24.4² * 24.4 * 6.4 / 2 = 62602 in
Jcx = ACI R8.4.4.2.3
Jcx = 24.4 * 6.4³ / 6 + 24.4³ * 6.4 / 6 + 24.4² * 24.4 * 6.4 / 2 = 62602 in
Stress due to P = 24.3 / (97.5 * 6.4) * 1000 = 39.1 psi
Stress due to Mx = 0.40 * 8.5 * 12 * 12.2 / 62602 * 1000 = 7.9 psi
Stress due to Mz = 0.40 * 8.5 * 12 * 12.2 / 62602 * 1000 = 7.9 psi
Punching stress = 39.1 + 7.9 + 7.9 = 55.0 psi < 164.3 psi OK
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Concrete f'c = 3.0 ksi Max. strain = 0.0030

Young's Modulus 57 * √(3000) = 3122 ksi ACI 19.2.2.1
Rupture 7.5 * √(3000) / 1000 = 0.41 ksi ACI Eq. (19.2.3.1)
Steel fy = 60.0 ksi Es = 29000 ksi ACI 20.2.2.2
, ρ = 0.008 d' = 2.7 in
Pedestal weight = 1.20 * 18.0 / 12 * 18.0 / 12 * 2.0 * 0.15 = 0.8 kip
Axial Pu = 22.9 + 0.8 = 23.7 kip
Shear Vux = 3.0 k-ft
Shear Vuz = 3.0 k-ft
Moment Mux = 0.0 + 3.0 * 2.00 = 6.0 k-ft
Moment Muz = 0.0 + 3.0 * 2.00 = 6.0 k-ft
Moment Mu = √(6.0² + 6.0²) = 8.5 k-ft
Rotation angle Arc Tan (6.0 / 6.0) * 180 / π = 45° from X-axis
By trial and error, neutral axis depth 0.31
Strain1 = (0.31 * 22.8 - 8.3) / (0.31 * 22.8) * 0.0030 = -0.0005
As d Strain fs fc Fs = As(fs-fc) Ms = Fs(h/2-d) Is = As(h/2-d)²

(in²) (in) (ksi) (ksi) (kip) (k-ft) (in )
As1 = 0.31 12.7 -0.0024 60.0 0.0 -18.6 0.0 0.0
As2 = 0.31 8.3 -0.0005 14.3 2.6 -4.4 -1.6 6.2
As3 = 0.31 3.8 0.0014 40.4 2.6 11.7 8.7 24.7
As4 = 0.31 21.7 -0.0062 60.0 2.6 -18.6 13.8 24.7
As5 = 0.31 17.2 -0.0043 60.0 2.6 -18.6 6.9 6.2
As6 = 0.31 12.7 -0.0024 60.0 2.6 -18.6 0.0 0.0
As7 = 0.31 17.2 -0.0043 60.0 2.6 -18.6 6.9 6.2
As8 = 0.31 8.3 -0.0005 14.3 2.6 -4.4 -1.6 6.2
T = -90.1 Ms = 33.1 Is = 74.1
Conc. force Fc = 111.7 kip
Conc. moment Mc = 77.4 k-ft
Nominal flexural strength 33.1 + 77.4 = 110.5 k-ft
ϕ-factor slope =
ϕ-factor slope = (0.65 - 0.90) / (0.65 * 421.9 - 0.9 * 102.8) = -0.0014 ACI 21.2.2
ϕ-factor =
ϕ-factor = Min (0.9, Max (0.65, -0.0014 * (23.7 - 0.9 * 102.8) + 0.9)) = 0.90
Axial strength 0.8 * 0.85 * 3.0 * (324 - 2.5) + 60 * 2.5 = 774.9 kip
Design flexural strength ϕMn = 0.90 * 110.5 = 99.5 k-ft ACI 21.2.2
Strength ratio = Max (23.7 / (0.65 * 774.9), 8.5 / 99.5) = 0.09 < 1.0 OK
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Concrete Design .................. ACI 318-14

Load Combinations .............. User-defined
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Zapata de Escalera z1 Pinned Sin Sismo

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Zapata de Escalera z1 Pinned Sin Sismo

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Project: Page # ___

Engineer: CVR 9/17/2019

- Moment Mx = 0.0 k-ft

- Footing weight = 6.50 * 6.50 * 10.0 / 12 * 0.15 = 5.3 kip

- Moment Mz = 0.0 k-ft

- Footing weight = 6.50 * 6.50 * 10.0 / 12 * 0.15 = 5.3 kip

Overturning moment X-X = 0.0 + 6.5 = 6.5 k-ft

Internal friction angle = 28 deg (assumed) Active coefficient ka = 0.36

1.00 * 2.3 + 1.00 * 12.7

0.7 + 5.3 + 4.4 - 0.0

Use Plain Concrete Flexural Strength at Top

2.2 / (6.50 * 12 * 6.1) = 0.0046 q = 0.0046 * 60 / 3.0 = 0.092

Z-Cover factor = Min (2.5, (3.0 + 0.63 / 2, 12.0 / 2) / 0.63) = 2.5

Area 18.0 * 18.0 = 324.0 in²

X-Edge = 6.4 / 2 = 3.2 in αsx = 20

Concrete f'c = 3.0 ksi Max. strain = 0.0030

As d Strain fs fc Fs = As(fs-fc) Ms = Fs(h/2-d) Is = As(h/2-d)²

Concrete Design .................. ACI 318-14

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