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SERIES II
User Manual
Copyright © 2011
Model 258 Series II User Manual
Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS .................................................................................................................................................. 1
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
HARDWARE .................................................................................................................................................................. 69
BATTERY AND POWER SUPPLY.................................................................................................................................... 69
ACCELEROMETERS, SPEED & VELOCITY SENSORS ................................................................................................... 69
CABLES ........................................................................................................................................................................ 69
MISCELLANEOUS ACCESSORIES ................................................................................................................................. 69
FIELD UPGRADES ........................................................................................................................................................ 70
LIMITED WARRANTY..................................................................................................................................................... 71
SERVICE ........................................................................................................................................................................ 71
RETURN PROCEDURE ................................................................................................................................................... 71
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
WARNING! Your safety is extremely important. Read and follow all warnings in this
document before handling and operating the equipment. You can be seriously injured,
and equipment and data can be damaged if you do not follow the safety warnings.
Personnel Safety
Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry. Keep your hair, clothing, and gloves away
from moving parts.
Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times to enable better control of the device
during unexpected situations.
Use safety equipment. Always wear eye protection. Non-skid safety shoes, hard hat, or hearing
protection must be used for appropriate conditions.
Do not repair or adjust energized equipment alone, under any circumstances. Someone capable of
providing first aid must always be present for your safety.
To work on or near high voltage, you should be familiar with approved industrial first aid methods.
Always obtain first aid or medical attention immediately after an injury. Never neglect an injury, no
matter how slight it seems.
Device Safety
Use only accessories that are recommended by the manufacturer.
Do not attempt to open the device.
Device service must be performed only by qualified IRD repair personnel.
Use only accessories recommended or provided by IRD LLC.
Energized equipment
Never work on energized equipment unless authorized by a responsible authority. Energized electrical
equipment is dangerous. Electrical shock from energized equipment can cause death. If you must
perform authorized emergency work on energized equipment, be sure that you comply strictly with
approved safety regulations.
Hazardous Locations
Hazardous instructions are included with this product.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
The Model 258 Series II instrument is supplied with the Analysis and Balancing modules
pre-installed. Purchase of an additional license may be required to active all installed
modules. Additional add-on modules may also be purchased for the Model 258 Series II.
Contact your local IRD Customer Service Center for availability.
Chapter Overview
This manual's chapters are organized to help the new Model 258 Series II user quickly set up his Model
258 Series II, and to quickly begin to utilize the instrument. Chapters are arranged in a logical
sequence as described below:
Chapter 1, Introduction – Describes this User Manual and overviews the Model 258 Series II.
Important “getting started” information is detailed including the modes, how to get around using
the buttons and menus, and how to utilize the connectors.
Chapter 2, How to Set Up Your Model 258 Series II – Describes setting system preferences and
global measurement settings.
Appendix A, Analyzer Module – Describes how to set up and perform machinery analyzer
procedures using the Model 258 Series II.
Appendix B, Balancing Module – Describes how to set up and perform machinery balancing
procedures using the Model 258 Series II.
Appendix C, Bump Test Module – Describes how to set up and perform bump test procedures
using the Model 258 Series II.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Appendix D, Using the Strobe Light – Describes how to connect the strobe light to the Model 258
Series II.
Appendix E, Model 258 Series II Accessories – Lists accessories available for use with the Model
258 Series II.
Figure 1 - 1.
The Model 258 Series II.
The Model 258 Series II, including its upgrades, performs all the tasks required for machinery predictive
maintenance. It automatically collects both dynamic (vibration) and static (process) measurements
from almost any source. It provides easy to use setup screens for quickly capturing data related to
specific applications such as balancing.
A variety of input devices may be used with your Model 258 Series II. Vibration measurements are
collected with either handheld magnetically mounted sensors or permanently mounted sensors.
Values read from other indicators may be entered into the Model 258 Series II by pressing the
appropriate alpha/numeric keys on the Model 258 Series II keypad. You can also enter your
observations as coded notes.
In addition to its function as an Analyzer, the Model 258 Series II has all the features and
performances of a powerful analyzer to capture and display high resolution spectra for detailed
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
analysis. A Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) frequency spectrum is available for display on the color LCD
(Liquid Crystal Display) screen.
LCD Indicators
During data collection, the three LCD indicators, located above the display to the right, show the
measurement’s status as data collection occurs. Data collection LCD display is described below:
Green only – Data collection is complete, measurement results are not in alarm.
Red and green - Data collection is complete, measurement results are in alarm.
Amber and green – Data collection is occurring; settling is taking longer than expected.
Red, amber, and green - Data collection is taking longer than expected, the Model 258 Series II may be
experiencing a settling problem. Measurement results may be invalid.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Figure 1 - 2.
The Main Screen.
Available operating modes are identified with icons on the main screen’s display area.
Balancing Mode – resolves single-plane, two-plane, and static-couple balances with high
precision.
Setup Mode – for setting your Model 258 Series II’s system preferences.
Module Management
The Model 258 Series II is shipped with modules pre-installed. Modules that were not purchased
will require a license key entry to activate before use.
• Using the Module Manager to hide or show module icons (e.g., hide inactive module icons)
• Uninstalling modules you do not intend to use (e.g., to free up GX disk space, uninstall
inactive modules)
• Activating modules with a license key (e.g., after purchase, activate a module)
• Installing Modules (e.g., reinstall a module you previously uninstalled)
To purchase a module license key, contact your local IRD office and provide your Model 258 Series II’s
serial number and unit ID. The serial number is located on the asset label on the rear of the unit. The
unit ID is displayed on the Help menu’s About box.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Once you have received a 7-digit license key, you can activate the module.
• Select the module’s icon on the Main Menu and press an Enter button. If the module is
unlicensed, a prompt appears asking for the license key.
• Enter the 7-digit license key for this module and press OK.
Figure 1 - 3.
The Enter License Key Prompt.
Once the module is activated successfully, you can then run it again without having to re- enter the
license key.
Function Buttons
The bottom of the main screen displays command words that describe the current functions of the 258
Series II’s four function buttons. Each command word describes the current use of the function button
beneath it. The functions of these buttons change as you operate in various modes and displays.
When you first turn on your 258 Series II, two functions become available: Help and About.
• Press the Help function button to access the context sensitive help. The help screen displays the
help topic associated with your current activity.
• Press the Goto function button to access the highlighted help topic, or use the arrow keys
to access help on other topics.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
The About dialog lists all installed modules and displays your Model 258 Series II’s Firmware Version
number and Unit ID number. Identify these numbers if you call customer support. The internal
memory and the SD card (if applicable) memory status levels are available by scrolling down.
• If you call customer support, you will also be asked for your Model 258 Series II’s serial
number located on the back of the instrument.
Figure 1 - 4.
Model 258 Series II Buttons and Keys.
4 function buttons
Enter Buttons
The two Enter buttons are located on either side of the LCD display. In any screen, press one of the
Enter buttons to select the highlighted option.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Function Buttons
The bottom of the main screen displays up to four command words that describe the current functions
of the four function buttons. Each command word on the display represents the function of the
button beneath it. The functions of these buttons change as you operate in various modes and
displays, to allow quick access to often used features.
In all non-setup displays, the 0 / up arrow (shift) button provides alternate functions for the four
function buttons.
• Press the 0 / up arrow button, alternate functions display and are available for
approximately three seconds, then revert back to original functions.
Arrow Buttons
The four buttons in the center are identified as the up, down, left, and right arrow buttons. Use of
these buttons depends on your Model 258 Series II activity:
Main Screen – On the main screen, use all four arrow buttons to highlight the desired operating mode
option and then press an Enter button to initiate the mode.
Figure 1 - 5.
The Main Screen.
Setup Screens – In a setup screen, use the up/down arrow buttons to highlight the field whose setting
you wish to change. With the desired field highlighted, use the right/left arrow buttons to open/close
the field, displaying its available settings. Then use the up/down arrow buttons to highlight the field’s
new setting and press Enter.
• In setup screens, when not in an input field, the 0 / up arrow (shift) button jumps the highlight
to the screen’s first setting
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Figure 1 - 6.
A Setup Screen.
Data Display Screens – In a spectral display screen, use the left/right arrow buttons to move the
spectrum’s cursor, and to control display expansion. Use the up/down arrow buttons to adjust the
spectrum’s full scale range.
Figure 1 - 7.
A Data Display Screen.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
• To input numbers, simply press the specific number key(s), and/or the decimal key. Numeric keys
2-9 also represent three or four alphabetical letters.
• To input letters, repeatedly press the number key representing the specific letter 2, 3, or 4
times. For example, for B, press the 2 key 3 times. This works in a similar manner to a cellular
phone’s text entry capability.
0 / Shift Button
On the numeric keypad, the 0 / up arrow button also acts as a “shift” button that has multiple uses
depending on the current operation:
• In a setup screen numeric input field, this button acts as a zero (0) button.
• In setup screens, when not in an input field, this button jumps the highlight to the screen’s first
setting.
• In all other displays, this button provides alternate functions for the four function buttons. In
this use, press the Shift button, alternate functions display and are available for approximately
three seconds, then revert back to original functions.
Battery Operations
You can connect the Power Adapter/Battery Charger with your 258 Series II turned on or off. The Power
Adapter/Battery Charger works with AC power sources worldwide.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
• If you are running your 258 Series II on AC power with a battery installed, the AC Power
Adapter/Battery Charger charges the battery (if needed), then maintains the battery's
charge.
WARNING! The Power Adapter/Battery Charger should be placed in a ventilated area (i.e.
on a desktop) when used to power the 258 Series II or charge the battery. Do not use the Power
Adapter/Battery Charger in a poorly ventilated area as overheating may occur, possibly resulting
in a fire.
• You can operate from the external power adapter/battery charger while waiting for the
battery to charge.
Once the battery is fully charged (or connected to the Power Adapter/Battery Charger), it is ready for
operation.
Battery Life
Primary power is provided by battery packs. The battery packs operate for 8 hours in typical operating
environments, although the actual per-charge life can vary drastically depending on conditions,
equipment options, and usage patterns.
• The battery status displays in the top right corner of the title bar.
• Press the (.) key to display the amount of battery power remaining. A dialog displays
battery status.
Good – Approximately 25% or more of battery life remains (i.e., approximately 4 hours of
normal usage).
Low - Less than 25% of battery life remaining (approximately 2 hours), charge the battery as
soon as possible.
Critical – Very limited battery life remaining (less than 45-60 minutes). Charge the battery
immediately, it is not recommended to continue work when the battery status is Critical.
IMPORTANT: Connect the Model 258 Series II to its Power Supply/Battery Charger whenever
you do not intend to resume operations in the immediate future. Database damage may occur if
battery power is completely discharged while the unit is in operation or in suspend mode.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
IMPORTANT: To ensure proper and safe operation, ONLY use the supplied battery pack.
To avoid these problems, use the following procedure to replace the battery pack in an active 258
Series II running on battery power:
• Press the Power button for two seconds to suspend the device.
• Unlatch the battery and remove the pack.
• Replace with a fully charged battery pack and re-latch.
• Press the Power button.
• IMPORTANT - Charge the battery fully before using the 258 Series II.
The battery is charged in the device using the power supply. The 258 Series II is usable while the
battery is charging.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Battery Maintenance
Use the following recommendations to prolong the life of your battery:
• If the 258 Series II is temporarily not in use (and therefore not being regularly charged), it is
important that it is recharged at least every 25 to 30 days to prevent damage to the cells.
• If the battery pack is left outside the unit, it is important that it is recharged every 12 months to
prevent damage to the cells.
• It is recommended to recalibrate the electronic "fuel gauge" (i.e. State Of Charge meter) after
approximately every 30th recharge. This prevents the fuel gauge from showing an incorrect
battery charge percentage. To do this, fully discharge the battery pack and then fully charge it
without any interruptions, ideally with the unit in suspend mode (off).
• It will take longer to charge the battery if the unit is switched on during charging. Recharge the
instrument while the unit is in suspend mode (off) for the quickest recharge time.
• The battery capacity (the length of unit's operational / run time) will be reduced at temperature
extremes, i.e. both high and low operating temperatures will reduce the amount of time the
unit runs from the battery pack.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
System Connections
Communication Set Up
Figure 1 - 8.
Connectors on Top of the 258 Series II.
To connect your 258 Series II to the host computer using USB connector:
• Connect the supplied USB / power splitter cable between the USB Device connector and
your host computer’s USB port connector.
• On the host computer, enable ActiveSync or Windows Mobile Device Center (WMDC) for USB
connection. Do not set up a partnership. When connection between the 258 Series II and
ActiveSync is established, ActiveSync displays “Connected.”
o ActiveSync communication with the 258 Series II requires specific drivers to be
installed on the host PC. Refer to the Microsoft® ActiveSync Communications
section, later in this chapter.
o WMDC communication with the 258 Series II requires specific drives to be
installed on the host PC. Refer to the Windows® Mobile Device Center
Communications section, later in this chapter.
On the 258 Series II, the current screen automatically displays a communication dialog when the
communication link is established.
• The communication dialog remains open until the host-computer link has been terminated
With CH1 and CH2, no cable identification takes place to achieve the flexibility of accepting signals from
different sensors; including accelerometers, velocity and displacement sensors, process inputs, etc.
Therefore, the 258 Series II proceeds to take data when the measurement is started, even though there
may not be a sensor or cable attached.
CH1 –Provides input capabilities for CH1, CH2, CH3, and CH4 signal input channels.
• When disconnecting the sensor connector from the CH connectors, ensure the
red dots are aligned, grasp the sensor near the sensor tip and pull gently (do
not twist).
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
CH2 – Provides input capabilities for CH2 and CH3 signal input channel.
USB Host/CH 4 –Provides USB keyboard support and input capabilities for a CH4 signal input
channel.
USB Device/Power/Trigger – To charge your batteries, connect the supplied Power Supply to the
unit’s Power connector. When power is not being supplied to the unit, this connector is available
for Trigger input. Optionally, using the supplied USB / power splitter cable, you can supply power
to the unit at the same time you are performing USB communications.
The maximum measurement range is ± 40 V while the minimum full-scale range voltage available is ± 10
mV (peak). Inputs are protected against higher voltage transients. However, sustained over-voltage
input levels must be avoided.
Connector Details
Figure 1 - 9.
Connector Detail
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
To download a free version of Microsoft ActiveSync, and for details on how to use ActiveSync,
contact the Microsoft Corporation via their website at www.microsoft.com. Run the ActiveSync
installation program and follow the on-screen instructions.
• Turn the 258 Series II on and connect to the host PC using the USB/Power Splitter Cable.
• Windows Mobile Device Center launches and asks to Set Up a Partnership. Select No and click
Next. WMDC displays its Connected dialog. The required drivers are now installed and the 258
Series II is able to communicate with the host PC.
IMPORTANT – The SD card should not be disconnected in hazardous areas, it must be connected /
disconnected in safe areas only.
The 258 Series II is only certified for use with the following SD card:
Sandisk Secure Digital Card SDSDx-yyy
Specifications
Input Sources
Acceleration, Velocity and Displacement from hand-held or installed sensors or monitoring
systems.
Keyboard Entry: Measurements read from indicators or installed instruments entered in engineering
units.
Universal Tachometer Input: Accepts pulse inputs in the range ±25 Volts.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Preprocessing
Enveloper (Demodulator): With four (4) selectable input filters for enhanced bearing and gear mesh
fault detection.
Filter Selection:
5 Hz – 100 Hz
50 Hz – 1,000 Hz
500 Hz – 10 kHz
5 kHz – 40 kHz
Input Parameters
Tachometer:
Amplitude Accuracy: 5%
Input Connectors:
• CH1: (6 pin Fischer 103) CH1, CH2, CH3, and CH4 input ICP™/AC/DC
• CH2: (6 pin Fischer 103) ICP™/AC/DC, CH2 and CH3 input, Trigger tachometer power supply
• USB Host/CH4: (7-pin Fischer 102) ICP™/AC/DC CH4 input, USB host
• Trig / Power / USB Device: (7 pin Fischer 103) Trigger In, Trigger tachometer power supply,
USB Device (for PC communications), Charger input
Memory:
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Measurement
Range:
Frequency Range: 2 Hz to 40 kHz
Low-frequency cutoff: 0.18 Hz to 70 Hz
Cursor: Fixed and cursor lock. Single, harmonic and Peak Pick.
Trigger Modes: Trigger slope, and amplitude. Free run and external.
Resolution: Programmable 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600, 3200, 6400 and 12800 lines.
Data Displays
• Spectrum, Time, Phase Table, Orbit, Process, Cross Channel Phase, Dual Spectrum and Time Plots.
• Grid can be shown or hidden by user selection.
Power
Battery Size: Li-Ion 2200 mAh (BP-12)
Physical Data
Keyboard: Sealed chemical resistant elastomeric silicon, tactile touch, numeric.
Dedicated Keys: Up, down, right and left two enter keys for right and left hand operation, four
function keys.
LCD Screen: Color 1/4 VGA 320 pixels x 240 pixels (54mm x 72mm) Viewable. Case: High
impact ABS with IP 65 dust and splash rating.
Size:
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Environmental
Hazardous Locations: (Certification Pending) CSA, Class I, Division 2, Groups A, B, C, D (special
conditions apply)
CE Mark Rated
IP Rating: IP 65
Communications
USB with ActiveSync or WMDC
Printing
Screens can be saved to the SD Card as windows Bitmap.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Overview
This section describes Setup mode options that determine various system preferences.
• From the main screen, use the left, right, up, and/or down arrows to select the
Setup option.
• Press an Enter button. The Setup screen displays.
Figure 2 - 1.
The Setup Screen.
[Cont. -] – Press the Cont.- function button to decrease graphic display contrast.
[Cont. +] – Press the Cont. + function button to increase graphic display contrast.
Apply – Press the Apply function button to save all changes to Setup screen fields and return to the
main screen.
Modules – Press the Shift button (0 / up arrow) and the Modules button to open the Module Manager.
The following system preferences are configured from the Setup screen:
• Press an Enter button to accept the highlighted selection in all drop- down lists.
• A scroll bar in a drop-down list indicates there are more options than visible. Use the up and down
arrow buttons to scroll through all options.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Date Format – Both European date (Day/Month/Year) and American date (Month/Day/Year) conventions are available.
Select the appropriate format:
Time Zone – For use with Microsoft® ActiveSync or WMDC operations. Select your time zone from the drop down list.
When ActiveSync synchronizes data between the device and PC, it synchronizes the date / time on the device to the
PC’s date / time. To prevent the date / time being set incorrectly, the device’s Time Zone setting should match that of
the PC.
Date/Time – Set the current date and time from the appropriate areas.
• Use the right and left arrow buttons to scroll between fields.
• Use the up and down arrow buttons or the numeric keypad to adjust the setting in each field.
• Press an Enter button to accept your Date/Time changes.
Module ICP – Overides the ICP™ power mode. Automatic determines ICP™ power status depending on sensor type.
Language – Use the drop down list to select the language for displays. After entering your selection, press Apply to
return to the main screen. All display text appears in the specified language.
• After specifying changes to Setup screen settings, press the Apply function button to store your new settings
in the 258 Series II. The main screen displays.
Troubleshooting
Memory Operations
If your 258 Series II is not functioning properly:
• First, press the Power button to turn the device off and on again (suspend/resume).
• If your problem is not resolved, perform a soft reset by holding down the 2, 7, 8, and 9 keys
simultaneously.
• If your problem still is not resolved, perform a hard reset.
o Reference the How to Reset Your 258 Series II section in the Introduction chapter
for more information on hard resets.
o Ensure that the device is plugged into the battery charger / line power.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Recall – If you have saved a previous Analyzer measurement’s settings, you may recall them to
perform another measurement using the same settings.
Review Data – Initiates the Analyzer – Review Data screen allowing you to review saved
measurement data.
• From the Analyzer menu, select Setup, the Analyzer - Setup screen displays.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Function Buttons
Function buttons at the bottom of the screen include:
Save – Saves the current settings. Enter a filename to identify the measurement settings.
Sensor Type – Specifies the type of sensor used on CH1. (typically Accel G) Note: the specified sensor
type determines available options and engineering units for subsequent setup fields. For phase
measurements, connect a similar sensor with the same sensitivity to the CH2 connector and set the
following View Signal field to Spectrum and Phase. CH1’s sensor is the roving sensor, CH2’s sensor is
the reference sensor. The roving sensor is placed around the machine to make comparative phase
measurements relative to the reference sensor. (CH1 and CH2 Measurement only)
Sens. (mV/EU) – Use the alphanumeric keypad to enter transducer sensitivity in millivolts (mV) per
Engineering Unit (EU).
Y-axis units – Derives the measurement type and units. Options include Accel G, Accel m/s2, Vel IPS,
Vel mm/s, Disp μm, Disp mil, Disp thou, ESP (enveloped acceleration), Time.
• If Y-axis units are set to ESP, then the following View Signal option should be set to Spectrum.
If View Signal is set to Spectrum and Phase, invalid ESP data occurs.
X – axis units (Default Units) – (Hz or CPM) Specify frequency units for graphic displays.
Detection – (RMS, Peak, Pk-Pk, True Pk, or True Pk-Pk). Select the method of dynamic signal
detection from the list.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Filter – Depending on the Y-axis units setting, the drop-down list displays two types of filter settings:
High-pass filter settings to remove low frequency interference for standard vibration measurements,
and Enveloper Band pass filter settings to focus an enveloped acceleration (ESP) measurement on the
harmonic frequency range of interest.
Freq Range (Fmax) – Use the alphanumeric keypad to enter the FFT upper full- scale frequency, up
to 80,000 Hz (4,800,000 CPM) for single and 2 channel measurements, 40,000Hz (2,400,000cpm) for
3 and 4 channel measurements.
Lines – Specify the spectrum’s lines of resolution. Note - increased resolution requires increased
time for data collection and consumes more storage memory. Maximum resolution is 25600
Lines for a single channel measurement, 12800 lines for a 2 channel measurement or 6400 Lines
for 3 and 4 channel measurements.
Samples – (Available only when Y-axis units is set to Time). From the drop down list, specify the
number of samples to record on the time waveform. 65536 samples for a single channel measurement,
32768 samples for a 2 channel measurement or 16384 samples for 3 and 4 channel measurements.
Together the number of Samples and the specified Freq Range determine the measurement’s
acquisition time, which displays in the setup screen’s message area.
Num. Averages – Use the alphanumeric keypad to enter the number of averages required.
View Signal - Select from the drop down list whether to display the signal in Spectrum or in Spectrum
and Phase format.
• For phase measurements, connect a sensor similar to the one connected to CH1 to the CH2
connector.
Display Y-axis – (Linear, Logarithmic or Log dB) Specify the type of y-axis scaling.
• After setting Analyzer setup fields, if desired, press the Save function button to name and save
the current measurement settings for future recall.
cursor frequency /
amplitude
Overall Values
Figure A - 3.
Example of an Enveloped. Acc. Measurement’s Analyzer Display.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Press the Time function button to change the display to show the time signal, then press the Spectrum
function button to return to the spectral display.
Press the Pause function button to pause the acquisition process, press Start to continue acquisition.
• For phase readings, move the cursor between peak amplitudes to observe the phase
difference between the peak amplitude components of the roving sensor to the reference
sensor.
• The phase difference between channel 1 and channel 2 are displayed in the top
right hand corner of the screen. It is shown as a vector and a numerical value.
• The phase reading is only valid when the cursor is moved to a specific peak in the
spectrum (i.e. the 1 X peak)
• Phase readings do not shift by ninety degrees when integrating between
acceleration, velocity, and displacement. Phase measurements are intended to be
used in comparison to diagnostic charts.
Figure A - 4.
Example of an Analyzer Display showing Phase.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Analyzer spectra are stored in comma separated value format (.csv) in the Mobile Device/Internal
Disk/Analyzer folder. These .csv spectra files may be viewed with the Analyzer module, or may be copied
to the host computer and viewed within the Analysis and Reporting software, Microsoft Excel or other host
application.
Highlight the –save reading as- line and press the Save function button to display the Save As dialog.
The current date timestamp is the default filename.
• You may also overwrite/update an existing test result file using arrow buttons and the
Save function button.
Press the OK function button to accept the date timestamp as the filename, or use the alpha-numeric
keypad to enter a descriptive filename, then press OK. Test results are stored and you are returned to
the Analyzer – Setup screen.
• Tip – with the date timestamp displayed, press the right/left arrow button to move the
cursor to the end/beginning of the timestamp and type the tested machine’s ID. This
naming convention identifies both the machine and the date timestamp of the test.
From the Analyzer main menu, select the Review Data icon. The Analyzer – Review Data screen
displays a list of all stored spectra.
Figure A - 5.
The View Stored Measurements Screen.
Use arrow buttons to select a spectrum for review and press the Open function button. The selected
spectrum displays.
When finished, press the Back button to return to the Review Data screen to review additional stored
spectra.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Using the appropriate cable, connect the 258 Series II to your host computer’s USB ports. ActiveSync
or Windows Mobile Device Center should automatically sense the connection and the Microsoft
ActiveSync or WDC window should display a Connected – Synchronized message.
• ActiveSync and WMDC communication with the device requires specific drivers to be
installed on the host PC.
Using Windows Explorer, copy the stored spectrum files (.csv files) from the Mobile Device/Internal
Disk/Analyzer folder to an appropriate folder on the host computer.
IMPORTANT – The SD card should not be disconnected in hazardous areas. It must be connected /
disconnected in safe areas only. For hazardous areas, you must use an SD card from:
Manufacturer Model
Sandisk Secure Digital Card SDSDx-yyy
Insert an SD memory card into the proper slot at the bottom of the 258 Series II
From the Analyzer - Review Data screen, use up/down arrow buttons to select a spectrum for backup,
or select the – all –option to back up all spectra.
Press the Backup function button. A display prompts whether to format the card prior to backup,
answer appropriately.
IMPORTANT – a Yes response deletes all data previously stored on the card.
All specified spectral files are copied to the SD card and a Backup Complete message displays.
Press the OK function button, you return to the Review Data screen.
Eject the card and store in a safe place, or insert the card into the host computer and copy the
backed up files to the host computer’s hard drive.
From the Analyzer main menu, select the Recall icon and press an Enter button. The Analyzer
– Load Setup screen displays a list of all previously saved Bump Test setups.
• You may Backup and Delete saved tests using the same steps detailed earlier when
reviewing saved spectra.
Use the up/down arrow keys to highlight the test setup you would like to load and select the Open
function button. The Analyzer – Setup screen displays with the selected settings.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
The 258 Series II is designed to interface with off-the-shelf laser tachometers, optical
tachometers, or stroboscopes for balancing phase measurements.
For focus and ease of use, this appendix overviews and details procedures for single-plane, two-plane,
and static-couple balancing in separate sections.
• Buffered Outputs
• Laser tachometer
• Reflective systems
• Strobe Light
• For two-plane procedures, you perform some of the runs twice. Once with weights on
correction plane one and again with weights on correction plane two. For simplicity, the
following example describes a single-plane procedure.
Spin - With the trial weight securely attached, start the machine again and perform a trial run with the
trial weight. The trial run calibrates the machine's unbalance and allows the 258 Series II to calculate the
influence coefficient and permanent correction weight amount and placement.
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To allow for accurate balancing computations, the trial weight should pass the 30/30 rule. The trial
weight should:
• It calculates the amount of residual unbalance with the correction weight in place to confirm
that the machine is now balanced within tolerances.
• If further balancing is necessary, it automatically applies the influence coefficient to calculate
additional “trim” weights that can be added to further balance the machine.
• From the main screen, use arrow keys to highlight the Balancing icon, and press an Enter
button. The Balance menu displays.
Setup – Access the Balance - Setup screen where you can set up and perform a new balancing run.
Recall – Access the Balance - Load Setup screen where you can select a previously saved balancing
run and perform a new run using the saved settings.
Review – Access the Balance - Review Data screen where you can review previously stored
measurements or resume a previous balance job from the last completed run.
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Figure B - 1.
The Balance Setup Screen.
Function Buttons
Function buttons at the bottom of the screen include:
Num. of Planes – Enter 1 to specify a single-plane balancing procedure. Note that other setup fields may
adjust to only display options specific to single-plane balancing.
Sensor Type – The type of vibration measurement depends on the type of sensor used (accelerometer,
velocity pickup, or proximity probe) and is required to establish integration requirements for the FFT
calculation.
Display Units – Specify the unit of measurement for the select sensor type. The options available in the
list vary depending on the sensor selected.
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Weight Units – Select the units of measurement used for your trial, correction, and trim weights. Either
g, kg, oz, lb, or EU.
Length Units – Select the units of measurement used for measuring the radius of the weight placement
(from the shaft center to the position of the weight). Either mm, cm, m, inch, feet, EU. This information
is used if you wish the 258 Series II to estimate your trial weight for you.
Movement – Specify your weight angle placement convention, either With Rotation or Against
Rotation. During a balancing procedure, when weight angle placements are specified, this setting
determines their direction from the zero reference point.
Ext trig slope - Select +ve (plus) or –ve (minus) to determine whether the trigger occurs on the rising or
descending edge of the trigger signal.
Trigger Level – Enter the number of volts to eliminate noise, which may cause false triggering
(applicable only for external analog trigger type measurements). The default setting is 2 Volts.
Vib. Threshold – The acceptable unbalance level you are trying to achieve. If the vibration magnitude is
greater than this threshold, the magnitude bar is colored red when taking a reading. The bar turns green
when the selected level of unbalance is achieved.
Filter – Select the appropriate high pass filter to filter out very low frequency noise, Off, 2 Hz, or 10
Hz. A typical setting is 2 Hz.
Detection – Determines signal detection and scaling. Detection options include Peak, Pk-Pk, and
RMS.
The default setting is Peak for acceleration and velocity, and Peak-to-Peak (Pk-Pk) for displacement.
Plane 1 –Specifies that the settings for the following fields apply to the Plane 1 sensor (Input Channel,
Coupling, Sensitivity, Input Range, Type, Number of Positions, and Position 1 Offset).
Input Chan – Select CH1 for single-plane balancing, with the sensor connected to the CH1 connector.
• For two-plane balancing with two sensors, you set one plane’s sensor as CH1, the
other plane’s sensor as CH2. Reference the two-plane section for specifics.
Coupling – Determines the type of signal acquired for the measurement. Options are:
AC – Acquires the input signal from a buffered output (external or self-generating) device.
ICP – Applies DC to the charge amplified sensor signal, and couples the dynamic signal to the
input channel.
Sensitivity – Use the keypad to enter the transducer sensitivity in millivolts (mv) per Engineering Unit
(EU). 100 mV/EU is used for most acceleration sensors, 200 mV/EU for most non-contact
displacement sensors, and 1000 mV/EU if the input is volts and the scales is to be read directly. The
default setting is 100 mV/EU. The IRD Balancing 544 series of velocity sensors uses 1080 mv/EU.
Input Range – Select the signal input range between Autorange and a fixed range in transducer units
in a 1 - 2 - 5 sequence. (The available fixed values vary depending on the transducer type being used.)
• If a fixed range is selected and the 258 Series II detects an over range, it automatically
selects the next higher range until it does not over range
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Continuous – Specifies that weights may be placed at any placement position on the balance plane.
Fixed – (Also known as vector splitting) (Works with Number of Positions and Position 1 Offset fields.)
Specifies that weights may be placed only at designated positions (e.g., rotors having a specific weight
hole pattern, or with a specific number of fan blades, etc.).
No. of posns – (Applies to Fixed weight position measurements only.) Enter the number of weight
positions, from three to 360.
• The first position defaults to zero degrees, subsequent positions are evenly spaced.
Posn 1 Offset – (Applies to Fixed weight position measurements only.) Enter the fixed position 1
offset, from zero to 360 degrees (relative to the trigger reference).
• Press the Save function button to save the Balance Setup selections for future use. The
Balance – Save Setup screen displays. (Refer to How to Save your Balance Job, later in
this chapter, for details.)
• Press the Start function button to begin the single-plane balancing procedure.
Figure B - 2.
The Initial Run (Reference Run) Screen.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Important - Note the speed reading at the top of the display. For accurate balancing results, it is
important to maintain the same speed across all balancing runs.
It is recommended that you save the initial run so that you do not have to repeat it. Then you can
update the saved file with subsequent runs.
Figure B - 3.
The Add Trial Weight Screen.
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Figure B - 4.
The Trial Run Screen.
The Trial Run 1 screen shows vibration magnitude and phase readings with the trial weight attached.
For accurate balancing efforts, these readings should satisfy the 30/30 rule (from the reference run, the
trial weight causes a 30% change in magnitude, or a 30 degree change in phase, or both).
The 258 Series II automatically analyzes the data to determine if the 30/30 rule is being met. If the
Trial Run magnitude is between 70% and 130% of the Initial Run magnitude, and the Trial Run phase is
within ±30 deg. of the Initial Run phase, the 30/30 rule is not being met. In this case, the following
warning appears:
The Trial Weight you have used may not provide the optimum balance solution. Do
you want to change the trial weight?
If the Trial Run magnitude is over 200% of the Initial Run magnitude, the following warning
appears:
The Trial Weight is too large and the results may be inaccurate. Do you want to change the
trial weight?
• In either case, select the Yes function button to return to the Add Trial Weight – Plane 1
screen where you can adjust your settings. Select No to continue with the current
settings.
With the 30/30 rule satisfied, the 258 Series II uses differences between the reference run readings
and trial run readings to compute the influence coefficient, which it uses to compute the permanent
correction weight solution.
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• From the Trial Run 1 screen, press an Enter button to proceed. Before computing the
correction weight solution, you are prompted to indicate whether the trial weight is to
remain attached or be removed.
o Trial weights are normally temporary, and removed before one final
correction weight is attached. However, sometimes the trial weight
must be permanently attached for safety purposes, and is therefore left
on the machine.
Figure B - 5.
The “Trial Weight Left Attached?” Prompt.
• Typically, select No, as you typically plan to remove the temporary trial weight (or select
Yes if you plan to leave the trial weight attached). The Correction Weight – Solution
screen displays.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Figure B - 6.
The Correction Weight - Solution Screen.
The Correction Weight – Solution screen displays fields at the top of the screen, and the permanent
correction weight mass, angle, and radius balance solution for the field settings.
• Stop the machine, remove the temporary trial weight, and securely attach the
permanent correction weight at the precise angle and radius specified.
Split Mass? - Sometimes a weight cannot conveniently be placed at the angle specified by balancing
computations. The Split Mass? option automatically splits the specified weight into two weights
positioned at two placement angles around the original angle.
Weight Add/Subtract – Specify whether you are adding or subtracting the correction weight. Mass
and Angle settings automatically adjust per your selection. Defaults to Add.
Radius – Allows you to specify a new weight placement radius. Mass and Angle settings automatically
adjust for the new radius. If you split weights, a radius setting is available for each weight.
Angle (1) / Angle (2) – Applicable only if you split weights. Allows you to specify the placement angle
for the two weights. Both angles must be specified for weight recalculation. The 258 Series II
recalculates the weight for each position based on the relative phase between the correction weight
and the split weight locations.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Figure B - 7.
The Correction Run Screen Displaying Residual Unbalance.
• Verify whether the amount of residual unbalance is within specifications for the
machine.
If the amount of residual unbalance is within specifications, you can end the balance job. If not, you
should proceed with a trim run.
• From the Correction Run screen, press an Enter button to proceed. You are prompted
whether you wish to perform a trim run.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Figure B - 8.
The “Perform a Trim Run?” Prompt.
• If necessary, select Yes to proceed with a trim run. The Trim 1 Weight – Solution screen
displays the trim weight data (or select No to end the balance job).
Figure B - 9.
The Trim 1 Weight - Solution Screen.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
The Trim 1 Weight – Solution screen displays the trim weight mass, angle, and radius to help balance
the residual.
• Stop the machine and securely attach the permanent trim weight at the precise angle
and radius specified.
The Trim Run 1 screen displays the amount of residual unbalance with the trim weight attached.
• Verify whether the amount of residual unbalance is within specifications for the
machine.
If the amount of residual unbalance is within specifications, you can end the balance job. If not, you
should proceed with another trim run.
When you press No to the “Trim Residual?” prompt, the Vibration Summary screen automatically
displays a summary of your job’s balancing data.
• Press the Summary function button to display your procedure’s Vibration Summary
Table.
Figure B - 10.
The Vibration Summary Table Screen.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
The Vibration Summary Table screen displays all magnitude and phase values for each run performed
during your balancing procedure.
• Press the Wts function button to display the Weights Summary Table screen.
Figure B - 11.
The Weights Summary Table Screen.
The Weights Summary Table screen displays the mass, angle, and radius for your trial, correction, and
trim weights.
If the correction or trim weights are split (in the continuous case) or fixed positions are chosen, then
the two sets of correction weights display sequentially.
• An asterisk next to a trial weight indicates that the weight has been removed.
• From the Weights Summary Table, press the Comb Wt. function button. The Combine
Weights screen displays.
All weights used in your balancing runs list with an adjacent check box.
• Use the arrow keys to highlight the weights you wish to combine and press the Select
function button to select (or deselect) each weight. A check mark appears next to
selected weights.
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• After selecting all the weights you wish to combine into one, press the Accept button to
compute your combined weight. You are prompted whether you wish to “remove all
selected weights and combine with one weight?”
• Select Yes to proceed. You are prompted to enter the radius for the combined
weight.
• Enter the combined weight’s placement radius and press the OK function button. The
Combine Weights screen re-displays, showing the new combined weight’s mass, angle,
and radius.
• Press the Esc button to return to previous screen(s). Remove the weights specified for
removal, and attach the final combined weight at the precise angle and radius specified.
• The Trial Weight Estimate is based on the criteria that the trial run centrifugal force does
not exceed 10% of the bearing shaft load.
• From the Add Trial Weight screen, enter the trial weight’s Angle placement (typically
zero) and Radius.
• Press the Estimate function button. You are prompted to enter the rotor’s mass
support in this plane.
• Enter rotor mass supported in this plane (in the Weight Units specified on the Balance
Setup screen). Use total rotor mass for single plane and 50% of mass for two plane.
Press the OK function button. You are returned to the Add Trial Weight screen where
the estimated trial weight displays in both the Mass and Estimated Mass fields.
Figure B - 12.
An Estimated Trial Weight.
• Reference previous sections to attach the estimated trial weight and proceed with the
trial run.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
The Go To Screen
At any point during a balancing job, you may return to any of the previously accessed screens using
Go To.
• If you have loaded a saved job, you may also jump forward to any of the screens that
were accessed during that job. Refer to Loading a Saved Job, later in this section, for
details.
• From any screen on which it is available, select the Go to function button. The Go to…
screen displays with a list of all steps in the balancing job. Enabled check boxes next to
screen names indicate screens that were accessed during the job. Only screens that you
have already accessed are available.
• Use the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired screen and press the Go To Pt
function button. The previous screen opens where you may adjust settings or retake
measurements.
You can save your balancing job at any time from the Balance Setup screen, or from the Correction
and Trim Weight Solution screens. Only screens that have been accessed during the job are saved.
• From any screen on which it is available, select the Save function button. The Balance -
Save Setup screen displays the names and dates of all previously saved balance jobs.
Figure B - 13.
The Balance – Save Setup Screen.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
• Highlight the –save reading as- line and press the Save function button to display the
Save As dialog. The current date timestamp is the default filename.
o Alternatively, you can highlight an existing job’s filename to overwrite
the existing job with the current job.
• Modify the file name as necessary and press the OK function button. You are returned
to the Balance – Save Setup screen, which displays the new job’s filename and date.
• From the Balance menu use the arrow keys to highlight the Recall icon and press an
Enter button.
Figure B - 14.
The Recall ... Screen.
The Balance – Load Setup screen displays a list of all previously saved balance jobs.
• Use the up/down arrow keys to highlight the job you would like to load and select the
Open function button. The previous balance job reopens at the Balance – Setup screen.
• Press an Enter button to start the balancing job. The Initial Run screen displays.
• You may either restart your balancing job from this screen, or if you would like to
resume the balancing procedure from a specific point, press the Go To function button
and select the desired balancing step from the Go To screen.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Figure B-15
The Go To … Screen
• From the Balance menu use the arrow keys to highlight the Review icon and press an
Enter button. The Balance – Review Data screen displays.
• Use the up/down arrow keys to highlight the job you would like to review and select the
Open function button. The Go to screen displays. Enabled check boxes next to screen
names indicate screens that were accessed during the job. Only screens that were
accessed are available.
o If you select a balancing job that has no saved data (i.e., contains Setup
information only), Review functions the same as Recall and displays the
Balance – Setup screen instead of the Go to screen.
• Use the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired screen and press the Go To Pt
function button. The selected screen opens.
• To review past data, press the Summary function button. The Vibration Summary Table
screen displays. (Refer to Balancing Data Summary Screens, earlier in this chapter, for
details.)
o If you go to any data collection screen and press an Enter button to take
data, you will receive a prompt asking if you want to “Reset and Retake
subsequent balance data?” Selecting Yes clears the saved data for the
selected step and all subsequent steps. Only vibration data from prior
steps is retained.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Manufacturer Model
Sandisk Secure Digital Card SDSDx-yyy
• Insert an SD memory card into the proper slot at the bottom of the device.
• From the Balance – Save Setup, Balance – Load Setup, or Balance - Review Data screen,
use up/down arrow buttons to select a file for backup, or select the – all –option to back
up all data.
• Press the Backup function button. A display prompts whether to format the card prior to
backup, answer appropriately.
IMPORTANT – a Yes response deletes all data previously stored on the card. All specified spectral
files are copied to the SD card and a Backup Complete message displays.
• Press the OK function button; you return to the Review Data screen.
• Eject the card and store in a safe place, or insert the card into the host computer and
copy the backed up files to the host computer’s hard drive.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
① Sensor A ② Sensor B
③ Bearing Block A ④ Bearing Block B
⑤ Balancing Plane A ⑥ Balancing Plane B
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
To allow for accurate balancing computations, the trail weight should pass the 30/30 rule. The trial
weight should:
• When using two sensors, all Plane 1 and 2 runs occur simultaneously. Performing
separate runs is only necessary if a single sensor needs to be moved between the planes.
• It calculates the amount of residual unbalance with the correction weights in place to
confirm that the plane is now balanced within tolerances.
• If further balancing is necessary, it automatically applies the influence coefficient to
calculate an additional “trim” weight that can be added to further balance the plane.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Figure B - 17.
The Balance Setup Screen with 2 Planes Selected.
Specific differences exist between single and two-plane balancing measurement field settings. Setup
options specific to two-plane procedures are detailed below. Reference the How to Set Up for a
Single-plane Procedure section for all other settings that apply to both single and two-plane
balancing.
Num. of Planes –enter 2 to specify a two-plane balancing procedure. Note that other setup fields may
adjust to display options specific to two-plane balancing.
Num. Transducers – Select whether you are using one or two sensors. Select 1 if you are moving a
single sensor between channel 1 and channel 2 to collect the measurements. Select 2 to affix a sensor
to each plane (using CH1 and CH2 on the instrument) and take both measurements simultaneously.
• If only using one sensor, you must also specify the same Input Channel for both Plane 1
and Plane 2 sections.
Solution – Dynamic or Static-Couple. Select Dynamic to compute two correction weight solutions for
a two-plane balancing procedure.
• A Static-Couple option is available for situations where you wish to compute three
correction weights, one to correct the static unbalance, and two to correct the couple
unbalance (static-couple balancing). Reference the Static-Couple section later in this
manual for details.
Plane 1 / Plane 2 – When setting up two planes, the Balance - Setup screen expands to include a
section for Plane 2 settings.
• When two-plane balancing with one sensor, the Input Channel, Coupling, Sensitivity,
and Input Range are set on Plane 1 and apply to both planes.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Use the Input Channel, Coupling, Sensitivity, Input Range, Type, Number of Positions, and Position 1
Offset fields to set up each balancing plane’s sensor and weight placement settings for the following
balancing setups:
• One Sensor / Two Identical Planes - When two-plane balancing with one sensor (where
the balancing planes are identical), set the Input Channel, Coupling, Sensitivity, and
Input Range on Plane 1. Set the Type, Number of Positions, and Position 1 Offset fields
in the Plane 1 and Plane 2 sections as appropriate for the one sensor and the identical
balancing planes.
• One Sensor / Two Differing Planes - When two-plane balancing with one sensor (where
balancing plane weight pattern positions are different for each plane), set up the sensor
(CH1) and balancing plane one’s weight pattern settings in the Plane 1 section. Then
configure balancing plane two’s differing weight pattern settings in the Plane 2 section.
• Two Sensors - When two-plane balancing with two sensors (regardless of the type of
sensor used for each plane, or whether the two balancing planes are identical), first set
up the first sensor (CH1) and balancing plane one’s weight pattern settings in the Plane 1
section. Then set up the second sensor (CH2) and the second balancing plane’s settings
in the Plane 2 section.
o Each plane’s weight position radius is specified during the balancing
procedure, at the Add Trial Weight screen.
Complete the following settings in both the Plane 1 and Plane 2 sections:
Input Channel – Select CH1or CH2. For two-plane balancing with one sensor, set the sensor as CH1 in
the Plane 1 section. For two-plane balancing with two sensors, set one plane’s sensor as CH1, the
other plane’s sensor as CH2.
Coupling – Determines the type of signal acquired for the sensor(s). Options are:
ICP – Applies DC to the charge amplified sensor signal, and couples the dynamic signal to the
input channel.
Sensitivity – Use the keypad to enter the sensor(s) sensitivity in millivolts (mv) per Engineering Unit
(EU). 100 mV/EU is used for most acceleration sensors, 200 mV/EU for most non-contact
displacement sensors, and 1000 mV/EU if the input is volts and the scales is to be read directly. The
default setting is 100 mV/EU.
Input Range – Select the signal input range between Automatic and a fixed range in transducer units
in a 1 - 2 - 5 sequence. (The available fixed values vary depending on the transducer type being used.)
Continuous – Specifies that weights may be placed at any placement position on the balance
plane.
Fixed – (Works with Number of Positions and Position 1 Offset fields.) Specifies that
weights may be placed only at designated positions (e.g., rotors having a specific weight
hole pattern, or with a specific number of fan blades, etc.).
Number of Positions – (Applies to Fixed weight position measurements only.) Enter the number of
weight positions for the respective plane, from three to 360.
• The first position is assumed to be at zero degrees, subsequent positions are evenly
spaced.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Position 1 Offset – (Applies to Fixed weight position measurements only.) Enter the fixed position 1
offset for the respective plane, from zero to 360 degrees.
Figure B - 18.
The Initial Run – Plane 1 Screen.
o If two sensors are used for the balancing, both planes appear
simultaneously. You may skip to the next section.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
• Press an Enter key to proceed. You are prompted to verify the sensor is attached to the
bearing nearest Plane 2.
• Verify the sensor and press OK. The 258 Series II initiates the reference run
measurements for Plane 2. The Initial Run – Plane 2 screen displays the measurement
results.
Figure B - 19.
The Initial Run – Plane 2 Screen.
Figure B - 20.
The Add Trial Weight – Plane 1 Screen.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Figure B - 21.
The Trial Run 1 – Plane 1 Screen.
o If two sensors are used for the balancing, both planes appear
simultaneously.
The Trial Run 1 – Plane 1 screen shows vibration magnitude and phase readings for Plane 1 with the
trial weight on Plane 1. For accurate balancing efforts, these readings should satisfy the 30/30 rule
(from the reference run, the trial weight causes a 30% change in magnitude, or a 30 degree change in
phase, or both).
• From the Trial Run 1 – Plane 1 screen, press an Enter button to proceed. You are
prompted to verify the sensor is attached to the bearing nearest Plane 2.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
• Verify the sensor and press OK. The Trial Run 1 – Plane 2 screen displays.
Figure B - 22.
The Trial Run 1 – Plane 2 Screen.
The Trial Run 1 – Plane 2 screen shows vibration magnitude and phase readings for Plane 2 with the
trial weight on Plane 1.
• Press an Enter key to proceed. You are prompted whether the trial weight is to remain
attached to Plane 1.
o Trial weights are normally temporary, and removed before one final
correction weight is attached. However, at times the trial weight must
be permanently attached for safety purposes, and is therefore left on
the machine.
• Typically, select No, as you typically plan to remove the temporary trial weight (or select
Yes if you plan to leave the trial weight attached). The Add Trial Weight – Plane 2 screen
displays.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Figure B - 23.
The Add Trial Weight – Plane 2 Screen.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Figure B - 24.
The Trial Run 2 – Plane 1 Screen.
• If two sensors are used for the balancing, both planes appear simultaneously.
The Trial Run 2 – Plane 1 screen shows vibration magnitude and phase readings for Plane 1 with the
trial weight on Plane 2.
• From the Trial Run 2 – Plane 1 screen, press an Enter button to proceed. You are
prompted to verify the sensor is attached to the bearing nearest Plane 2.
• Verify the sensor and press OK. The Trial Run 2 – Plane 2 screen displays.
Figure B - 25.
The Trial Run 2 – Plane 2 Screen.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
The Trial Run 2 – Plane 2 screen shows vibration magnitude and phase readings for Plane 2 with the
trial weight on Plane 2.
• Press an Enter key to proceed. Before computing the correction weight solution, you
are prompted whether the trial weight is to remain attached to Plane 1.
• Typically, select No, as you typically plan to remove the temporary trial weight (or select
Yes if you plan to leave the trial weight attached). The Correction Weight - Solution
screen displays for Plane 1 of 2.
Figure B - 26.
The Correction Weight - Solution Screens for both Planes.
The Correction Weight – Solution screen displays fields at the top of the screen, and the permanent
correction weight mass, angle, and radius balance solution for the two- planes at the bottom of the
screen.
• Use the Plane field to view each Plane’s correction weight data.
• Stop the machine, remove the temporary trial weight from Plane 2, and securely attach
the permanent correction weights on Planes 1 and 2 (at the precise angles and radii
specified).
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Figure B - 27.
The Correction Run – Plane 1 Screen Displaying Residual Plane 1 Unbalance.
o If two sensors are used for the balancing, both planes appear
simultaneously.
• Verify whether the amount of residual unbalance is within specifications.
• From the Correction Run – Plane 1 screen, press an Enter button. You are prompted to
verify the sensor is attached to the bearing nearest Plane 2.
• Verify the sensor and press OK. The Correction Run – Plane 2 screen displays, , showing
the amount of residual unbalance on Plane 2 with the correction weights attached.
Figure B - 28.
The Correction Run – Plane 2 Screen Displaying Residual Plane 2 Unbalance.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Figure B - 29.
The Trim 1 Weight - Solution Screen for Plane 1.
The Trim 1 Weight – Solution screen displays the trim weight mass, angle, and radius for both planes.
• Use the Plane field to view each Plane’s trim weight data. Write each field’s trim weight
data on a piece of paper before proceeding.
• Stop the machine, and securely attach the trim weights on Planes 1 and 2 (at the precise
angles and radii specified).
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
• Verify the sensor and press OK. The Trim Run 1 – Plane 2 screen displays, , showing the
amount of residual unbalance on Plane 2 with the trim weights attached.
• Verify whether the amount of residual unbalance is within specifications.
• From the Trim Run 1 – Plane 2 screen, press an Enter button. You are again prompted
whether you wish to trim the residual unbalance.
If the amount of residual unbalance is within specifications, you can end the balance job. If not, you
should proceed with another trim run.
When you press No to the “Trim Residual?” prompt, the Vibration Summary Table automatically displays
a summary of your job’s balancing data.
Figure B - 30.
A Narrow Rotor Showing Three Heavy Spots.
With stiffer rotors, a two-plane procedure may reduce the amount of unbalance to target tolerances.
However, with narrow or flexible rotors, more often a static-couple procedure works best.
The static-couple procedure corrects the static unbalance with weights added to the center of gravity
plane, and corrects the couple unbalance with weights added to the end planes.
• Unless you are able to attach weights to the machine’s center of gravity plane, the
“static” weight is typically split in half and applied to the end planes to correct the static
unbalance.
In as such, on the 258 Series II, the static-couple procedure is identical to the two-plane procedure
except Correction Weight and Trim Weight screens show three correction weights for the static-
couple procedure:
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Except for attaching three correction and trim weights instead of two (or four if you split the static
weight), all static-couple balancing run procedures are identical to the two- plane balancing
procedures.
Figure B - 31.
The Advanced Setup Screen with the Static-Couple Solution Selected.
Solution – Dynamic or Static-Couple. Select Static-Couple to compute three correction weights for
the static-couple procedure, as described above.
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Recall – If you have saved a previous bump test’s settings, you may recall them to perform
another bump test using the same settings.
Review Data – Initiates the Bump Test – Review Data screen allowing you to review saved bump test
data.
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Figure C - 1.
• From the Bump Test menu, select Setup, the Bump Test - Setup screen displays.
Function Buttons
Save – Saves the current bump test settings. Enter a filename to identify the bump test settings.
Sensor Type (Units) – Specifies the type of sensor used (typically Accel G). Note that the specified
sensor type determines available options and engineering units for subsequent setup fields.
Sens. (mV/EU) – Use the alphanumeric keypad to enter transducer sensitivity in millivolts (mv) per
Engineering Unit (EU) (typically 100 mV/g).
Range (EU) (Full Scale) – Enter a number to define the spectrum’s maximum amplitude value (full scale)
(typically 20 G).
X-axis units (Default Units) – (Hz or CPM) Specify frequency units for graphic displays.
Filter – The drop-down list displays High-pass filter settings. (Typically 2 Hz)
Freq Range (Fmax)– Use the alphanumeric keypad to enter the FFT upper full-scale frequency, up to
40,000 Hz (2,400,000 CPM). (Typically 1000 Hz for normal machinery speeds.)
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Lines – Specify the spectrum’s lines of resolution. Note increased resolution requires increased time
for data collection and consumes more storage memory (typically 400 lines).
Avg. Type – (Pk Hold or Exponential) For bump tests, specify Peak Hold averaging. The 258 Series II
holds the highest spectral peak for each hammer hit. For exponential averaging, the 258 Series II
averages multiple hits to minimize the noise level. However, you must pause the averaging process
after the last hit.
Display Y-axis – (Linear or Logarithmic) Specify the type of y-axis scaling. Typically set to Linear.
• After setting bump test setup fields, if desired, press the Save function button to name
and save the current settings for future recall ll.
• Press the Start function button to begin data collection. The Bump Test – Taking Data
screen displays.
Figure C - 2.
The Bump Test Taking Data Screen.
• Commence bump test hammer hits to display natural frequency spectral peaks.
• Move the spectral cursor to identify natural frequencies.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Bump test spectra are stored in comma separated value format (.csv) in the Mobile Device/Internal
Disk/Analyzer folder. These .csv spectra files may be viewed with theBump Test module, or may be
copied to the host computer and viewed with Microsoft Excel or other host application.
• Highlight the –save reading as- line and press the Save function button to display the Save
As dialog. The current date timestamp is the default filename.
o You may also overwrite/update an existing test result file using arrow
buttons and the Save function button.
• Press the OK function button to accept the date timestamp as the filename, or use the
alpha-numeric keypad to enter a descriptive filename, then press OK. Test results are
stored and you are returned to the Bump Test – Setup screen.
o Tip – with the date timestamp displayed, press the right/left arrow
button to move the cursor to the end/beginning of the timestamp
and type the tested machine’s ID. This naming convention
identifies both the machine and the date timestamp of the test.
• From the Bump Test main menu, select the Review Data icon. The Bump Test – Review
Data screen displays a list of all stored spectra.
Figure C - 3.
The View Stored Measurements Screen.
• Use arrow buttons to select a spectrum for review and press the Open function button.
The selected spectrum displays.
o Press the Print function button to print the displayed spectrum.
o Press the Prev and Next function buttons to display the previous / next
spectrum in the list.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
• When finished, press the Back button to return to the Review Data screen to review
additional stored spectra.
Manufacturer Model
Sandisk Secure Digital Card SDSDx-yyy
• Insert an SD memory card into the proper slot at the bottom of the 258 Series II.
• From the Bump Test - Review Data screen, use up/down arrow buttons to select a
spectrum for backup, or select the – all –option to back up all spectra.
• Press the Backup function button. A display prompts whether to format the card prior to
backup, answer appropriately.
IMPORTANT – a Yes response deletes all data previously stored on the card. All specified spectral
files are copied to the SD card and a Backup Complete message displays.
• Press the OK function button, you return to the Review Data screen.
• Eject the card and store in a safe place, or insert the card into the host computer and
copy the backed up files to the host computer’s hard drive.
• From the Bump Test main menu, select the Recall icon and press an Enter button. The
BumpTest – Load Setup screen displays a list of all previously saved Bump Test setups.
o You may Backup and Delete saved tests using the same steps detailed
earlier when reviewing saved spectra.
• Use the up/down arrow keys to highlight the test setup you would like to load and select
the Open function button. The BumpTest – Setup screen displays with the selected
settings.
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Hardware
Model 258B Series II Balancer/Analyzer E49250
Laser speed sensor kit E48630
Strobe light kit for 120VAC-240VAC E39581
Cables
USB communications cable E48946
BNC reference input cable E48947
Y cable to connect speed sensor & battery charger E48663
BNC adapter (Fem/Fem) to connect optional strobe
E44088
kits
Accelerometer cable, 7.6m, 2pin-6pin E48617/S/025
Accelerometer cable, 3.1m long retractile, 2pin-6pin E48617/C/010
544 velocity sensor polarity cable E47182
544 cable, 30.4m, 2pin-6pin (will not work with
E48617/S/100
accelerometers)
Cable for E47240 laser sensor to balancer, 5m E48624-05
Cable for E47240 laser sensor to balancer, 10m E48624-10
BNC cable for accelerometer input to balancer, .9m E48800/S/003
BNC cable for accelerometer input to balancer, 1.8m E48800/S/006
BNC cable for speed reference input to balancer,
E48801/S/006
1.8m
Miscellaneous Accessories
Hard shell carrying case for instrument &
E48951
accessories
Rubber protective boot for instrument case E48949
Instrument hand strap E48950
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
Field Upgrades
Bump test module E49305
Polymate software analysis program E48930
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Model 258 Series II User Manual
The product must be returned to IRD Balancing service center for warranty repair or service.
The customer shall pay shipping charges to IRD Balancing; return shipping charges shall be
covered by IRD Balancing.
The above mentioned warranty does not apply to defects due to customer misuse, operation
outside of the environmental specification, unauthorized modification or repair, customer
interfacing with published specifications, improper or inadequate maintenance.
This warranty is exclusive and no other warranty is expressed or implied. IRD Balancing shall
not be responsible for any consequential loss.
SERVICE
Any non-authorized repair will invalidate this warranty. If service is required the product
should be returned using the return procedure below. A repair quotation will be provided
before any repair or servicing is carried out, free of charge. Contact our customer service
department before returning the unit as the problem may be corrected on site or over the
telephone.
RETURN PROCEDURE
To return a product to IRD Balancing please contact our customer service department. They
will issue a RMA (return material authorization) number to you and fax a fault report form for
you to fill in. To ensure efficient service, please ensure this form is filled in completely and
returned with the product to our service department.
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