𝒍𝒌 (𝒄𝒎) 𝑻𝒌𝟏 𝑻𝒌𝟐 𝑻𝒌𝟑 𝑻𝒌𝟒 𝑻𝒌𝟓

1 10 cm 6,98 6,95 6,92 6,93 6,88

2 20 cm 9,38 9,37 9,21 9,23 9,32
3 30 cm 11,34 11,38 11,31 11,32 11,32
4 40 cm 13,24 13,38 13,16 12,86 12,98
5 50 cm 14,49 14,36 14,44 14,38 14,40
6 60 cm 15,85 15,82 16,06 15,87 15,06
7 70 cm 17,01 17,01 17,19 17,22 17,25
8 80 cm 18,22 18,42 18,70 18,44 18,64
9 90 cm 19,19 19,23 19,54 19,29 19,32
10 100 cm 20,54 20,36 20,40 20,42 20,36

El tiempo para una oscilación seria 𝑇𝑘𝑖 /10

𝒍𝒌 = 𝟏𝟎 𝒄𝒎 𝑻𝒌 𝑻𝒌 𝟐
𝑻𝒌𝟏 0,698 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟐 0,695 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟑 0,692 ± 0.001 0,693 ± +0,001 0,480 ± 0,001
𝑻𝒌𝟒 0,693 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟓 0,688 ± 0.001

0,698 + 0,695 + 0,692 + 0,693 + 0,688

𝑇𝑘 = ± 0,001
5
𝑇𝑘 = 0,693 ± +0,001
0,001 0,001
𝑇𝑘 2 = 0,693 ∗ 0,693 ± 0,693 ∗ 0,693 ( + )
0,693 0,693
𝑇𝑘 2 = 0,6932 ± 0,693(2 ∗ 0,001)

𝑇𝑘 2 = 0,480 ± 0,001

𝒍𝒌 = 𝟐𝟎 𝒄𝒎 𝑻𝒌 𝑻𝒌 𝟐
𝑻𝒌𝟏 0,938 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟐 0,937 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟑 0,921 ± 0.001 0,930 ± +0,001 0,865 ± 0,001
𝑻𝒌𝟒 0,923 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟓 0,932 ± 0.001

0,938 + 0,937 + 0,921 + 0,923 + 0,932

𝑇𝑘 = ± 0,001
5
𝑇𝑘 = 0,930 ± +0,001

𝑇𝑘 2 = 0,9302 ± 0,930(2 ∗ 0,001)

𝑇𝑘 2 = 0,865 ± 0,001
 𝒍𝒌 = 𝟑𝟎 𝒄𝒎 𝑻𝒌 𝑻𝒌 𝟐
𝑻𝒌𝟏 1,134 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟐 1,138 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟑 1,131 ± 0.001 1,133 ± +0,001 1,284 ± 0,002
𝑻𝒌𝟒 1,132 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟓 1,132 ± 0.001

1,134 + 1,138 + 1,131 + 1,132 + 1,132

𝑇𝑘 = ± 0,001
5
𝑇𝑘 = 1,133 ± +0,001

𝑇𝑘 2 = 1,1332 ± 1,133(2 ∗ 0,001)

𝑇𝑘 2 = 1,284 ± 0,002

𝒍𝒌 = 𝟒𝟎 𝒄𝒎 𝑻𝒌 𝑻𝒌 𝟐
𝑻𝒌𝟏 1,324 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟐 1,338 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟑 1,316 ± 0.001 1,312 ± +0,001 1,721 ± 0,002
𝑻𝒌𝟒 1,286 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟓 1,298 ± 0.001

1,324 + 1,338 + 1,316 + 1,286 + 1,298

𝑇𝑘 = ± 0,001
5
𝑇𝑘 = 1,312 ± +0,001

𝑇𝑘 2 = 1,3122 ± 1,312(2 ∗ 0,001)

𝑇𝑘 2 = 1,721 ± 0,002

𝒍𝒌 = 𝟓𝟎 𝒄𝒎 𝑻𝒌 𝑻𝒌 𝟐
𝑻𝒌𝟏 1,449 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟐 1,436 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟑 1,444 ± 0.001 1,441 ± +0,001 2,076 ± 0,002
𝑻𝒌𝟒 1,438 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟓 1,440 ± 0.001

1,449 + 1,436 + 1,444 + 1,438 + 1,440

𝑇𝑘 = ± 0,001
5
𝑇𝑘 = 1,441 ± +0,001

𝑇𝑘 2 = 1,4412 ± 1,441(2 ∗ 0,001)

𝑇𝑘 2 = 2,076 ± 0,002

𝒍𝒌 = 𝟔𝟎 𝒄𝒎 𝑻𝒌 𝑻𝒌 𝟐
𝑻𝒌𝟏 1,585 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟐 1,582 ± 0.001 1,573 ± +0,001 2,475 ± 0,003
𝑻𝒌𝟑 1,606 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟒 1,587 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟓 1,506 ± 0.001

1,585 + 1,582 + 1,606 + 1,587 + 1,506

𝑇𝑘 = ± 0,001
5
𝑇𝑘 = 1,573 ± +0,001

𝑇𝑘 2 = 1,5732 ± 1,573(2 ∗ 0,001)

𝑇𝑘 2 = 2,475 ± 0,003

𝒍𝒌 = 𝟕𝟎 𝒄𝒎 𝑻𝒌 𝑻𝒌 𝟐
𝑻𝒌𝟏 1,701 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟐 1,701 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟑 1,719 ± 0.001 1,714 ± +0,001 2,938 ± 0,003
𝑻𝒌𝟒 1,722 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟓 1,725 ± 0.001

1,701 + 1,701 + 1,719 + 1,722 + 1,725

𝑇𝑘 = ± 0,001
5
𝑇𝑘 = 1,714 ± +0,001

𝑇𝑘 2 = 1,7142 ± 1,714(2 ∗ 0,001)

𝑇𝑘 2 = 2,938 ± 0,003

𝒍𝒌 = 𝟖𝟎 𝒄𝒎 𝑻𝒌 𝑻𝒌 𝟐
𝑻𝒌𝟏 1,822 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟐 1,842 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟑 1,870 ± 0.001 1,848 ± +0,001 3,415 ± 0,003
𝑻𝒌𝟒 1,844 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟓 1,864 ± 0.001

1,822 + 1,842 + 1,870 + 1,844 + 1,864

𝑇𝑘 = ± 0,001
5
𝑇𝑘 = 1,848 ± +0,001

𝑇𝑘 2 = 1,8482 ± 1,848(2 ∗ 0,001)

𝑇𝑘 2 = 3,415 ± 0,003

𝒍𝒌 = 𝟗𝟎 𝒄𝒎 𝑻𝒌 𝑻𝒌 𝟐
𝑻𝒌𝟏 1,919 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟐 1,923 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟑 1,954 ± 0.001 1,931 ± +0,001 3,729 ± 0,003
𝑻𝒌𝟒 1,929 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟓 1,932 ± 0.001
 1,919 + 1,923 + 1,954 + 1,929 + 1,932
𝑇𝑘 = ± 0,001
5
𝑇𝑘 = 1,931 ± +0,001

𝑇𝑘 2 = 1,9312 ± 1,931(2 ∗ 0,001)

𝑇𝑘 2 = 3,729 ± 0,003

𝒍𝒌 = 𝟏𝟎𝟎 𝒄𝒎 𝑻𝒌 𝑻𝒌 𝟐
𝑻𝒌𝟏 2,054 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟐 2,036 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟑 2,040 ± 0.001 2,042 ± +0,001 4,170 ± 0,004
𝑻𝒌𝟒 2,042 ± 0.001
𝑻𝒌𝟓 2,036 ± 0.001

2,054 + 2,036 + 2,040 + 2,042 + 2,036

𝑇𝑘 = ± 0,001
5
𝑇𝑘 = 2,042 ± +0,001

𝑇𝑘 2 = 2,0422 ± 2,042(2 ∗ 0,001)

𝑇𝑘 2 = 4,170 ± 0,004

𝒍𝒌 (𝒄𝒎) 𝑻𝒌 𝑻𝒌 𝟐
1 10 cm 0,693 ± +0,001 0,480 ± 0,001
2 20 cm 0,930 ± +0,001 0,865 ± 0,001
3 30 cm 1,133 ± +0,001 1,284 ± 0,002
4 40 cm 1,312 ± +0,001 1,721 ± 0,002
5 50 cm 1,441 ± +0,001 2,076 ± 0,002
6 60 cm 1,576 ± +0,001 2,484 ± 0,003
7 70 cm 1,714 ± +0,001 2,938 ± 0,003
8 80 cm 1,848 ± +0,001 3,415 ± 0,003
9 90 cm 1,931 ± +0,001 3,729 ± 0,003
10 100 cm 2,042 ± +0,001 4,170 ± 0,004

CALCULOS Y RESULTADOS

Grafica de la función discreta 𝑇 𝑣𝑠 𝐿

Cálculo de la incertidumbre
10 1/2
1
∆𝑓 = { ∑[𝑙𝑘 − 𝑓(𝑇𝑘 )]2 }
10
𝑘=1

Grafica de la función discreta 𝑇 2 𝑣𝑠 𝐿

Obtención de una curva de ajuste polinómico de segundo orden

550 = 10𝑎0 + 14,62𝑎1 + 23,162𝑎2

924,42 = 14,62𝑎0 + 23,162𝑎1 + 38,818𝑎2
1613,73 = 23,16𝑎0 + 38,818𝑎1 + 67,654𝑎2

𝑙 = 𝑎0 + 𝑎1 𝑡 + 𝑎2 𝑡 2
Del sistema de ecuaciones

𝑎0 = −3,046
 𝑎1 = 2,88
𝑎2 = 23,243
Entonces la ecuación cuadrática seria

𝑙 = 23,243𝑡 2 + 2,88𝑡 − 3,046