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QUESTION BANK

Ch-6: POLITICAL PARTIES

CLASS-X

I.Objective type questions: (1 MARK)

a) Multiple choice questions:

1. The political party which believes in Marxism-Leninism is

a) National Congress Party

b) Communist Party Of India

c) DMK

d) Bahujan Samaj Party

2. Which one of the following is considered the best form of government?

a) democracy c) Dictatorship

b) Monarchy d) Military Rule

3. A recognized political party is one that

a) is recognised with the Election Commission of India

b)is given unique Election Symbol

c) get some other facilities recognised by the Election Commission

d) All of these.

4. Cultural Nationalism is the motto of

a) B.J.P b) Congress c) C.P.I d) B.S.P

b) Fill in the blanks:

1. A government is expected to base its policies on the line taken by the ________ party.

2.The U.K and U.S.A have _________ Party.

3. _________ is the symbol of Indian National Congress.

4. __________ is the symbol of B.J.P.

5. A Political Party get registered legally by the ___________ Commission.


c)True and false:

1.Opposition parties are known as political minority.

2. Trinamool Congrss is a regional party of Odisha.

3. A National Party must have 4% of votes in the Lok Sabha.

4. In Maharashtra B.J.P and Shiv Sena is an alliance.

5. It is mandatory to hold regular elections internally for every political party.

II. Answer in brief: (1 MARK)

1. Define a Political Party.

2. Enlist the various components of a political party.

3. Explain the meaning of the term “Dynastic Succession” in our political


system.

4. Explain the meaning of the term “Alliance” along with an example.

5. Highlight the need for political parties.

6. Mention any two merits of a Multi Party System.

7. List any two characteristics of a Political Party.

8. What is Mid-Term election?

III. Answer the following: (3 MARKS)

1. Distinguish between a National Party and a Regional Party.

2. List and explain the three types of party system that exit in the world.

3. Explain any three recent efforts made to reform political parties in India.

4. What is the guiding philosophy of the Bhartiya Janta Party.

5. How has multi-party system strengthen democracy in India? Explain

IV. Long Answers: (5 MARKS)


1. Explain the various functions performed by a political party in a democracy.

2. Evaluate the role of Opposition in a healthy democracy.

3. Evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of Bi party system.

4. Describe any five efforts made to reform Political Parties in India.

CHAPTER-4
GENDER, RELIGION, CASTE
CHOOSE THE CORRECT OPTIONS:
Q1) Gender division is
a. Division between men and poor
b. Division between men and women
c. Division between educated and uneducated
d. None of the above
Q2) The term feminist means
a. Person who believes in equal rights and opportunities for women and
men.
b. men who look like women
c. having the qualities considered like women
d. women superior than men
Q3) According to Equal wages Act
a. man should be paid more than woman
b. woman should be paid more than man
c. equal wages should be paid to equal work
d. none of these
Q4) Region that has the highest women’s representation in public life
a. Scandinavian countries
b. Americans
c. Europe
d. Asia
Q5) A person who says that religion is the principal basis of community
a. Feminist
b. Castiest
c. Secularist
d. Communalist
Q 6) In India, seats are reserved for women in
a. Lok Sabha
b. Cabinets
c. Panchayati Raj bodies
d. State Legislative Bodies
Q 7) It is a ladder like formation in which all caste groups are placed from the
highest to the lowest castes
a. Caste Hierarchy
b. Occupational ladder
c. Secularism
d. Communalist
Q 8) He believed that politics must be guided by ethics drawn from religion
a. Kautilya
b. Charan Singh
c. Mahatma Gandhi
d. Ambedkar
Q 9) A system of society controlled by men
a. Communalist
b. Casteist
c. Matriarchal
d. Patriarchal
Q 10) Buddhism is the official religion of
a. India
b. Sri lanka
c. Bangladesh
d. UK

CLASS-X

POLITICAL SCIENCE

CH-7: OUTCOMES OF DEMOCRACY


QUESTION BANK

A) Multiple choice questions: (1 mark)

1)The most important outcome of democracy is

i) Accountable government ii) Responsive government iii)Both of them iv) None


of them

2 )Democracy is based on the idea of

i) Majority ii)Minority iii) Deliberation and Negotiation iv) None of these

3)In a democratic government a citizen has the right and the means to examine the
decisions
the decisions taken by the government.It is known as

i)Transparency ii) Legitimacy iii)Democracy iv) Monarchy

4) Which of the following countries has the most stable democracy

i.Pakistan ii) U.S.A iii) Nepal iv) Srilanka

5)Which one of the following is not the feature of Democracy


i) Election ii)Rule of law iii) Independent judiciary iv) Preference to a particular
religion

B) Fill in the blanks: (1 mark)

1. Growth and development of the country in the way of providing better facilities and
and services to the individual signifies ________ development.

1. Decisions taken through the correct procedure by involving the people is known
as________.

3) Regular,free and fair elections are the identity of________.

4) Democracy is preferred over dictatorship everywhere except __________.

5)Democracy is ____________ government.

C) Match the following: (1 mark)


i.A democratic government is a a) Idea of political equality

i.A democracy is attentive to the b) legitimate government


needs of
i.Democracy promoted c) all citizens
ii.Democracy is considered a better
form of government as it improves d) monarch
v) A country ruled by a king e) decision making

C) Short answers: (3
marks)

i.The ideals, principles and norms of democracy required certain conditions tto be
implemented. Justify the statement
ii.How does democracy leads to peaceful and harmonious life among citizens
in political sphere?
i.Mention three ways through which democracy can be improved in practical form.
ii.What outcomes can one reasonably expect of democracy?
iii.What do you mean by Civil liberties?

D) Long answer questions: (5 marks)

1. 'Democracy is based on the idea of negotiation and


deliberation'. Examine the
statement.
2.'Corruption is a serious problem faced the Indian democratic
system.' Explain
3. How is democratic government known as responsive government?

CLASS-X

POLITICAL SCIENCE

CH-OUTCOMES OF DEMOCRACY
QUESTION BANK
KEY TO ANSWER

A) Multiple choice questions:


1. iii
2. iii
3. i
4. ii
5. iv

B) Fill in the blanks:


1) Economic
2) Transparency
1. Democracy
2. Pakistan
3. legitimate/responsive/accountable

I.Match the following:


i) -b
ii) -c
iii) -a
iv) -e
v) – d

D) Short answer questions:

i.a)The democracy is not simply the rule of majority. The majority needs to work with the
minority.
b) Democracy remains democracy as long as every citizen has a chance of being in majority
c) It is also necessary that rule by majority does not become rule by majority community in
terms of religion, race etc.
i.1) It accommodate various social divisions and providing social equality to all citizens.
2)It resolves differences and respect differences and try mechanism which can negotiate
differences.
3) It stands for economic equality

i.1)Through legal constitutional changes


2) Through political parties
3) Through decentralisation of power
i.a)In the political sphere- Right to vote, Right to contest
b) In the economic sphere- minimise economic inequalities
c) In the social sphere- equal protection to women, SC/ST
i.Civil Liberties denotes freedom of rights which are valuable in the functioning of liberal and
democratic society . It comprises of freedom of speech and expression, freedom of religion
and thought, legal liberty and freedom to form association.
E) Long Answers
1.a) Democracy gives importance to public opinion
b) Democracy ensures that decision making will be based on norms and procedures
c)It follows procedures and is accountable to the people
d)Democracy government follows mechanism for citizens to take part in decision making
e) transparency as person have the right and means to examine the decision making.

1. a) Increasing tendency among the political parties to give tickets who are rich.
b) Scams by leaders and governments
c) Leaders use money to win favours of the votes.
d) wards of the prominent leaders of party get tickets for elections easily.
e) It has now become a traditional in many of the political parties that the chair is inherited.

1. a) It response to the needs of the people.


b) A ruler has to attend the needs of people.
c) a democratic government is more accountable form of government.
d) There is always a space for public discussion and room for correction.
e)It involves every citizens in the decision making process.

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