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Public Hearing
This packet should be retained for use at the Committee and Council meetings next week.
MEMORANDUM
November 19,2010
SUBJECT: Public Hearing - Resolution to approve the sale of Peary High School
On October 18, 20lO the County Executive submitted a draft resolution that seeks Council approval of
the sale of Peary High School to the Berman Hebrew Academy, to which the school is now leased. The
Education and Management and Fiscal Policy Committees are scheduled to have a joint meeting on this
issue on November 29, 2010. The Council is tentatively scheduled to take action on November 30,
2010.
The previous Executive recommended a sale of the property in 2005. The proposed terms for the sale
are different in 4 ways:
1) The price rejects one appraisal. The 2005 proposal called for a payment of $1,500,000;
the 20lO proposal requires a payment of$1,914,860.
2) The repurchase price is tied to the price paid plus the lesser of the fair market value of
improvements made by the tenant or the depreciated actual costs of improvements.
3) The Academy's and its successor's use of the site is limited to school uses.
4) The site may be condemned for public school use at the repurchase price (see # 2 above)
with County possession 5 years after the condemnation action is final and non
appealable. (This amendment to the deed was submitted to the Council on November 10,
2010.)
The Executive submitted 4 documents to express all of the terms and conditions of sale: 1) the 1996
lease; 2) Amendment No.1 to the 1996 lease (as revised); 3) covenants; and 4) a deed. The terms and
conditions are as follows:
1) Sale price
2) Public use
The public will have access to the auditorium and the gymnasium when the facilities are not needed by
the Academy. The athletic fields would be open for public use all weekends, Friday after 3:30 PM and
Monday through Thursday after 6:00 PM. The Academy may also schedule events through normal
channels in those periods and can prohibit auditorium and gymnasium use by the public during Jewish
holidays. The Academy would be able to charge fees to cover its operating costs, including personnel
costs for security and compliance with parking regulations. Users must carry insurance to indemnify the
Academy. The Academy and its successors would be prohibited from altering the fields without prior
County approval.
The Academy and its successors would have the ability to use the site for a private school with
accessory daycare, day camp, worship space, and private religious center. The County would have the
right to repurchase under two conditions controlled by the Academy:
i) the use ceases for more than 180 days (for reasons not due to renovations); or
ii) the site is sold to a non-school user.
The County would have 90 days to tender the price paid by the Academy, adjusted by the consumer
price index, plus the lesser of the Academy's construction costs or the replacement costs of the
Academy's improvements minus depreciation.
If condemned by the Council for use as a public school and the County wins the condemnation action,
the repurchase price is the same as if the Academy had abandoned the use (the price paid by the
Academy, adjusted by the consumer price index, plus the lesser of the Academy's construction costs or
the replacement costs of the Academy's improvements minus depreciation). The County can get
possession 5 years after the last appealable event in the condemnation action. If the Academy chooses
to tender the property to the County before the County prevails, the County must pay the Academy the
repurchase price and the Academy pays the county the rental price in the lease ($60,000 per year,
adjusted by the consumer price index from 1996) for the 5 year period.
Background
In 1984, Peary High School was closed due to a decline in enrollments. The site was turned over to the
County as a surplused school in 1987. The unoccupied building deteriorated over time. Sometime
between 1987 and the adoption of the Aspen Hill Master Plan, the Board of Education recommended
using the school as a holding school while other schools were being renovated. After funds for this
proposal were not authorized, the Board of Education transferred the property to the County by deed in
1994. The Aspen Hill Master Plan (approved April 1994), which included the Peary High School site,
recommended maintaining public ownership of the school site under all circumstances.
1 The sale under the lease was based on the appraised price of land in 1996 adjusted by the consumer price index.
2
On November 29, 1994, after a public hearing, the Council approved Resolution 12-1874 to allow a
lease of the property to a private school and a sale under the following conditions:
Any sale of the property is subject to prior consent of the Council which will consider
appropriate elements of the Aspen Hill Sector Plan at that time. 2
The 1994 resolution gave the Executive the authority to seek a long term tenant or a sale with Council
approvaL In 1995, the Executive solicited private sector proposals for the site. After considering other
options, the Executive signed a lease with the Berman Hebrew Academy in 1996. The lease included an
option to purchase under the following circumstances:
The Lessee shall have the right to purchase the Premises at any time during the lease term or any
extension thereof, subject to the approval of the Montgomery County Council and the
Montgomery County Executive, and subject to any restrictions, conditions or requirements
which the County Executive and County Council may elect to attach to such a purchase. The
Lessee's right to purchase is further subject to the approval of the Board of Public Works, which
may also elect to place restrictions, conditions or requirements on the purchase. The Lessee's
right to purchase and the County's acceptance thereof shall be exercised in accordance with all
applicable State and local statutes and regulations governing the disposition of public
property .... 3
Wherever the phrase "approval of the County" is used it shall, unless otherwise provided, mean
that such approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. 4
In 2001, the Council approved Regulation 4-99 governing the disposition of closed schools. Any lease
which predated the regulation, including the lease for the former Peary High School property, was not
subject to the regulation.
In 2005, the then-County Executive recommended that the Council approve a resolution to sell the
school and site to the Academy. The Management and Fiscal Policy Committee held a worksession on
the proposed resolution on October 17, 2005. Both the Planning Board and the Board of Education
advised against selling the school. The Committee Chair commissioned an independent economic
analysis of the terms of the proposed sale, which concluded that the 2005 sale terms were not in the
County's best interest. 5 The Council took no action after the Committee's worksession.
The Board of Education recommended disapproving the sale currently proposed; the Planning Board
recommended approving it.
2 See © 69; Under Maryland Code §4-115(c), the Council was authorized by the General Assembly to sell or lease any school
4 Ibid., page 5 on © 28; the Council never approved the 1996 lease.
3
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OFFICE OF THE COUNTY EXECUTIVE
ROCKVILLE, MARYLAND 20850
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Isiah Leggett
County Executive 059122
MEMORANDUM
Under the lease the Berman Academy has the right to purchase the property at any
time during the term. The purchase is subject to the approval ofthe County Executive, the
County Council and the Maryland Board of Public Works and to any restrictions, conditions, or
requirements that may be imposed upon the purchase. However, the lease requires that the
County approvals relating to, among other things, conveyance of the property, not be
unreasonably ¥.-'ithheld.
The methodology of determining the purchase price is set out in the lease.
Consistent with that methodology, a purchase price for theJand has been established at
$1,914,860. Per the lease, the purchase price for the property acknowledges the poor condition
ofthe building at lease execution and places value only in the land. The current good condition
ofthe building is attributable to the significant investment of more than $8 million by the
Berman Academy.
gymnasium, auditorium, and outdoor athletic fields that are part of the premises must continue to
be available for use by the public when not being used by the school. .
The County's repurchase price is for the same base land value as it is being sold
for plus payment for the building at a price that is the lesser of i) the then current appraised value
of the secular improvements made by the Berman Academy, or ii) the depreciated actual costs of
the improvements.
The terms of this exercise differ in several significant ways from terms that had
been discussed several years ago. First, the price is different and largely reflects the County's
rejection of one of the appraisals that had been used previously. Second, the repurchase right is
tied to the price that is being paid today and the lesser ofthe fair market value ofthe
improvements or the depreciated actual costs of the improvements. Third, the use ofthe site is
limited to school uses.
With this exercise, the public will, through the Community Use of Public
Facilities, continue to have use ofthe fields, the gym and the auditorium during non-school use
times and the County will receive nearly $2 million dollars in purchase money proceeds. With
the three conditions that are imposed on the conveyance, I support the Berman Academy's
exercise of its option and I am asking the County Council to also approve the conveyance in
accordance with the above described terms.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me or Diane Schwartz Jones
in my office. I ask that you schedule consideration of this matter at your earliest possible
convenience.
Attachments:
This Amendment No.1 (this "Amendment") is entered into the day and date below written
by and between MONTGOMERY COUNTY, MARYLAND, a political subdivision of the State of
Maryland, hereinafter called "County" or "Lessor", and MELVIN J. BERl\.1AN HEBREW
ACADEMY, formerly known as HEBREW ACADEMY OF GREATER WASHINGTON,
INC., a non-profit educational organization incorporated in the District of Columbia, with its
principal offices located at 13300 Arctic Avenue, Rockville, Maryland, hereinafter called "Lessee."
Collectively hereinafter referred to as the "Parties."
WITNESSETH
WHEREAS, the County and Lessee entered into a lease dated March 29 th , 1996 (the
"Lease") for the lease of certain property located in Montgomery County, Maryland, known as the
former Peary Senior High School, which consists of 19.52 acres of land, more or less, then
improved with a building comprising approximately 220,000 square feet, together with any and all
then existing site improvements, appurtenant rights and benefits of the parcel, located at 13300
Arctic Avenue, Rockville, Montgomery County, Maryland, known as Parcel P209, on Tax map HR
21, as recorded in Liber 13060 at Folio 122 among the land records of Montgomery County,
Maryland, as shown on Exhibit A attached to the Lease, which land and improvements were
therein and are herein collectively referred to as the "Property" except that as herein used the term
Property also includes all improvements constructed on the land since the date of the Lease or
hereafter constructed on the land by the Lessee (the "Property");
WHEREAS, the Lease in Article III granted to the Lessee the right to purchase the
Property at any time during the 25 year term or during any of the three five year extensions, subject
to the approval of the Montgomery County Executive ("County Executive") and the Montgomery
County Council ("County Council"), and subject to any restrictions, conditions or requirements
which the County Executive and the County Council might elect to attach to the purchase
WHEREAS, the Lessee's right to purchase the Property under the Lease was further
subject to the approval of the State of Maryland Board of Public Works ("Board of Public Works")
which also had the right to elect to place restrictions, conditions or requirements on the purchase
WHEREAS, the Lease further provided that the Lessee's right to purchase and the
County's acceptance thereof was to be exercised in accordance with all applicable State and local
statu,tes and regulations governing the disposition of public property;
WHEREAS, Article III further provided that the "baseline" price of the Property was to be
established by a certain method involving appraisals of the Property all as more specifically set
forth in Article III of the Lease and further provided that the baseline price was to be adjusted
annually pursuant to a CPI index also all as more specifically set forth in Article III of the Lease;
WHEREAS, the Lease further provided in Article XXXVI that certain community uses of
the Property as set forth in Article XXXVI were to be preserved and reserved for use by the public
pursuant to a recorded declaration of covenants preserving and reserving to the public the
community uses as set forth in Article XXXVI of the Lease in the event Lessee purchased the
Property;
WHEREAS, the County Council Resolution (Resolution No.: 12-1874) adopted November
29, 1994, authorizing the disposition of Peary High School and authorizing an eventual sale of the
Property stated that the Property's preferred reuse was to lease the Property to a private school with
a lease that should not preclude the future reestablishment of a public education facility on the
Property; and
WHEREAS, Lessee has notified the County that it is now exercising its option to purchase
the Property and the County is agreeable to selling the Property upon the terms and conditions
hereinafter set forth.
1. The Parties agree that the unadjusted "baseline" price under the
Lease is One Million Four Hundred Twenty-nine Thousand Dollars ($1,429,000.00), and that
through, December 17,2010, the adjusted purchase price for the Property shall be One Million
Nine Hundred Fourteen Thousand Eight Hundred Sixty Dollars ($1,914,860.00) payable by wire
transfer from the to the County on the Settlement Date (the "Purchase Price"). If the
Settlement Date is after December 17,2010, the Purchase Price shall be equal to the product of
One Million Fout Hundred Twenty-nine Thousand Dollars ($1,429,000.00) multiplied by a
fraction, the numerator of which shall be the most recently preceding published December CPI All
Urban index and the denominator of which shall be the published December 1997 CPI All Urban
1982-1984 index, (the "Adjusted Price"). .
3. The sale of the Property is subject to (i) the approval of the County
Council and any restrictions, conditions, or requirements imposed on the sale by the County
Council which approval shall be evidenced by the adoption of a resolution by the County Council
authorizing the sale of the Property; and (ii) the approval of (if any may be required) the Board of
Public Works and any restrictions, conditions, or requirements imposed on the sale by the Board of
Public Works which approval shall be evidenced by appropriate action of the Board of Public
Works authorizing the sale (if any may be required); and (iii) compliance with all applicable State
and local statutes and regulations governing the disposition of the Property (the "Approvals").
Lessee cannot reject any conditions that are expressly required by the Lease. Lessee may reject any
other conditions of the Approvals within thirty (30) days of issuance of the respective Approval in
which case the Lease shall remain in effect and Lessee shall have the right to continue its tenancy
pursuant to the as amended hereby. Lessee's rejection of a condition must be exercised in
28)
vvTiting to be valid and if not so exercised within the thirty (30) day period, Lessee shall be deemed
to be exercising the purchase subject to the conditions, if any, of the Approval(s).
6. Repurchase Right. The County shall have the right to repurchase the Property in the
event of an Abandonment or if at any time Lessee agrees to sell the Property to any purchaser for
any use other than for use as a validly licensed private school or educational institution (a
"Proposed Sale"). In the event of any Proposed Sale to a purchaser as provided in this Section, the
sales agreement shall be made contingent upon the right of the County to repurchase the Property
and Lessee shall provide the County with not less than ninety (90) days notice ofthe Lessee's
execution of the sales agreement and the County shall have the right by written notice to the Lessee
at any time during such ninety (90) day period to give notice to the Lessee of its intent to
repurchase the Property (the "Repurchase Right"). Any exercise of the Repurchase Right by the
County shall be subject to the appropriation of funds by the County Council for such purpose
which appropriation must be obtained by the County within one hundred and eighty (180) days of
the date the County gives written notice to the Lessee of the County's intent to exercise its
Repurchase Right; provided however, that if the one hundred and eighty (180) day period includes
any time period between July 1st and September 30th the time in which to obtain the appropriation
shall be extended day for day by the number of days equal to the number of days of the one
hundred and eighty (180) days falling during any period between July 1st and September 30th ("The
Appropriation Period"). If the County fails to obtain the appropriation within the Appropriation
Period, the County's right to purchase the Property shall lapse and shall be of no further force and
effect; provided, however, that if for any reason the Proposed Sale is cancelled, the County's
Repurchase Right shall not be deemed to have been exercised and the County shall not be obligated
to repurchase the property nor shall the County's Repurchase Right fail or lapse but instead the
County shall have a continuing Repurchase Right with respect to any subsequently occurring
Proposed Sale or Abandonment.
7. Repurchase Price. The repurchase price by the County pursuant to Section 6 shall
be at an amount equal to the sum of (a) the Purchase Price (as set forth in Section 1, above)
increased annually starting on the first anniversary date of this Amendment and on each
anniversary thereafter until the Repurchase Settlement Date (as defmed in Section 8, below) by a
fraction the numerator of which shall be the most currently published value of the index now
known as the "U.S. Department oflabor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Price Index for all
Urban Consumers, All Items, (1984 100)", and the denominator of which shall be the value for
said index published for the month and year of the Settlement Date (as defined in Section 2,
above), plus (b) the lesser of (i) the sum of the construction cost of improvements made to the
Property since the date of the Lease which amount is Eight Million Two Hundred Forty-Five
Thousand Two Hundred Ninety-Nine Dollars ($8,245,299) (which amount Lessee represents and
warrants accurately reflects the actual cost thereof and which representation and warranty Lessee
acknowledges the County is relying upon in agreeing to such amount) plus the cost of any
Qualified Elective Capital (non religious) Improvements (as that term is defined in the Lease) made
after the date of this Amendment the cost of which shall be submitted by Lessee to the County and
subject to the County's verification thereof (such sum shall be referred to hereafter as the.
"Aggregate Lessee Improvements"), or (ii) the Appraised Improvements Value (as defined in
Section 9, below). (The "Repurchase Price").
11. Release of Covenants. In the event the Lessee sells the Property to any purchaser,
pursuant to any Proposed Sale, and the County fails to exercise its Repurchase Right, as provided
in Section 6 above, then in such event the County agrees (at no cost to the County) that it will
execute such instrument(s) as may reasonably be requested of it by the Lessee or purchaser
releasing the declaration of covenants excepting the covenant regarding community use set forth in
the Declaration of Covenants attached hereto as Exhibit A which covenant shall remain in full
force and effect and continue to run with the Property.
12. Authority to Bind. The undersigned, by their signatures, individually represent and
warrant that this Amendment and its execution has been duly authorized by all necessary actions
whatsoever on the part of each party to this Amendment, and that they are duly authorized and
empowered to execute this Amendment and that this Amendment is binding on the respective party
on whose behalf they are signing this Amendment.
13.' Authorship and Interpretation. Each party acknowledges that this Amendment is
entirely the product of the collective joint drafting efforts of the Parties and their respective legal
counsel, and should there be any cbim of ambiguity, it shall not be construed more strictly against
(or more favorably for) either party solely as a result ofthat party's particular contribution to this
effort.
14. Successors and Assigns. The terms of this Amendment shall be binding upon and
fully enforceable against the successors, successors-in-title, and assigns of the Parties to this
Amendment.
16. Entire Agreement. This Amendment sets forth the entirety of the undertakings and
obligations of the Parties hereto with respect to the matters addressed herein and supersedes all
prior understandings and agreements, and the Parties acknowledge that they have not relied upon
any representations by the other party as to the matters set forth herein apart from those set forth in
this Amendment.
17. Modifications. Any modifications of this Amendment must be in writing and signed
by both of the Parties to this Amendment.
19. Venue. The Parties agree that the venue for any suit or dispute arising out of or
relating in any way to this Amendment shall be the Circuit Court for Montgomery County
Maryland and the Parties hereby waive any right to bring any suit in any other court or to raise any
claim that venue in the Circuit Court for Montgomery County Maryland is for any reason
inconvenient or improper.
22. Recording. Lessee and County shall each have the right to record this Amendment,
or to execute a Memorandum of this Amendment and have it properly acknowledged for the
purpose of recording. Such Memorandum shall have included therein such of the provisions hereof
as may be requested by either of the Parties. The cost of recording such a Memorandum or the
Amendment (including all stamps, conveyance, recordation and other taxes incident thereto) shall
be borne by the party so requesting.
23.. Full Force and Effect. Except as expressly provided in this Amendment the Lease
shall remain otherwise in full force and effect until the Settlement Date upon which date the Lease
shall expire and be of no further force or effect.
24. Waiver of Jurv TriaL THE PARTIES HEREBY WAIVE THE RlGHT TO TRlAL
BY JURY ON ANY DISPUTE OR MATTER ARISING FROM THE LEASE OR THIS
AMENDMENT.
25. Effective Date. The Effective Date ofthis Amendment is the date upon which all
the signature pages hereto are fully executed and delivered to each of the Parties (either as originals
or as facsimile copies, or both).
By: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(SEAL)
Diane Schwartz Jones
Assistant Chief Administrative Officer
Date:
---------------------
By: _____________________,
Daphna Raskas
President
Date:
----------------------
RECOMMENDED:
By: _________________________
John J. Fisher
Associate County Attorney
Date:-----------------------
7(j)
WITNESS my hand and official seal the same day and year first above written.
Notary Public
My Commission Expires: _ _ _ _ _ _ __
WITNESS my hand and official seal the same day and year first above written.
Notary Public
My Commission Expires: _ _ _ _ _ _ __
DECLARATION OF COVENANTS
This DECLARATION OF COVENAL~TS (this "Declaration") is made the day of and date
below'WTitten, by MONTGOMERY COUNTY, MARYLAND, a body corporate and politic, it's.
successors and assigns (hereinafter referred to as "County"), and MEL VIN 1. BERMAN HEBREW
ACADEMY, a non-profit educational organization incorporated in the District of Columbia, with
its principal offices located at 13300 Arctic Avenue, Rockville, Maryland, it's successors and
assigns (hereinafter referred to as the "Academy").
WHEREAS, the County is the owner of certain property located in Montgomery County,
Maryland, known as the former Peary Senior High School consisting of all that piece or parcel of
land described in the deed between the Board of Education of Montgomery County, Maryland and
Montgomery County, Maryland dated October 17, 1994, and recorded among the Land Records of
Montgomery County, Maryland in Liber 13060, folio 122, et seq., more particularly described as
All that parcel ofland conveyed to the Board of Education of Montgomery County,
Maryland by Edith E. Matthews, by deed dated April 28, 1958, and recorded among
the Land Records of Montgomery County, Maryland, at Liber 2457, Folio 339
consisting of a total of 19.52 acres, more or less, being known as the former Peary
Senior High School.
together with all improvements, rights, privileges and appurtenances to the same belonging (the
"Property") ; and
WHEREAS, the County intends to convey the Property to the Academy; and,
WHEREAS, as part of the consideration for the transfer of the Property to the Academy, the
Academy agrees to subject the Property to certain covenants for the benefit of Montgomery County,
Maryland, in its capacity as a government; and,
'VVITNESSETH: .
The Academy, with full authority to execute deeds, mortgages, other covenants, and other
rights, titles, and interest in real property owned by the Academy, does hereby covenant to the
benefit of Montgomery County, Maryland, as follows:
COVENANTS:
1. COMlvillNITY USE:
A. The Academy shall make certain facilities on and within the Property available for
continuing use by the community on an "as available" basis. These facilities are the
(currently existing or any single replacement, but not future additional) Gymnasium
and Auditorium within the building, as well as the outdoor athletic·fields that are part
of the Property. These facilities will be made available for use by the public on the
terms set forth in this Declaration and as will be further set out in a memorandum of
understanding to be negotiated and mutually agreed between the Academy and the
Montgomery County Office of Community Use of Public Facilities ("CUPF"). The
parties contemplate that such memorandum will conform in general concept vvith the
guidelines and regulations for community use of public schools, published by the
Montgomery County Community Use of Schools Program, as established by the
Montgomery County Code 1994, as amended, Chapter 44, Article I, School Facilities
Utilization Act and may be updated annually or otherwise as the parties mutually
may agree. The parties also understand that such arrangement shall include (but not
be limited to) the following provisions:
(i) The Gymnasium and the Auditorium will be made available only on a
scheduled basis,and at times when such community use will not interfere with the
Academy's use.
(ii) The Academy shall be identified in any facility use license or similar
agreement as an indemnitee, and the CUPF either shall require all users not covered
under the County's self-insurance fund ("SIF") to maintain insurance to cover such
use that identifies the Academy and the County as additional named insureds, or
shall stipulate that as to those covered under SIF that the County's self-insurance
(including its coverage, notice, and other limitations and requirements including,
without limitation, the Maryland Tort Claims Act) will cover those uses by the
County or County agencies. Provided further that nothing contained herein shall be
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construed as a waiver of the County's sovereign immunity nor create any rights in
any third parties.
(iii) Users of the facility will be responsible for the Academy's costs not already
being incurred by the Academy for building operation and personnel incurred in
connection with such use and for compliance with parking regulations. Although the
CUPF use program may contemplate the potential rental of additional equipment
associated with use of the Gymnasium and the Auditorium and establish a rental
schedule for such equipment, the parties understand that such rentals are not required
under this Declaration and are to be at the Academy's sole discretion and at such
rates as may be established by the Academy, provided, however, that equipment
normally maintained and used with respect to, and located on the premises of, the
outdoor recreational areas by the Academy shall be provided and maintained by the
Academy for CUPF users at no cost.
(iv) In addition, the County recognizes the safety and security concerns associated
\'lith public access to the interior of the building, and accordingly, the Academy may
require such security measures (or reimbursement for reasonable security
expenditures required specifically and solely due to the permitted use) as it
reasonably deems necessary for such purpose.
(v) The parties understand the religious character of the Academy and thus agree
that no community use pursuant to this Declaration shall be permitted for the
Gymnasium or Auditorium during the Jewish Sabbath and Jewish holidays.
B. The Academy shall have the exclusive use of the outdoor recreational areas and
athletic fields until 6:00 p.m. Monday through Thursday and until 3:30 p.m. on
Friday. After those hours during the week and all day Saturday and Sunday, these
outdoor areas will remain available, on a continuing basis, for use by the community
subject to paragraph I.A hereof. In the event the Academy requires the use of these
areas during the times normally reserved for community use, the Academy will
schedule such use with the CUPF.
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C. The Academy may not materially alter the dimensions or character of the athletic
fields, as generally depicted on Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated as if
fully set forth in this Declaration of Covenants, without notifying and obtaining the
written approval of the County. Notice of any change must be communicated in
writing and accompanied by accurate drawings and plans of the proposed change.
The County may grant, deny, or condition any requested change in the County's
discretion; however, consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Provided further
however that the Academy may relocate the athletic fields to other locations on the
property without the consent of the County provided that the relocated athletic fields
retain substantially the same dimensions and characteristics of the athletic fields as
generally depicted on Exhibit A; and can be used at least for the same purposes and
in the same manner as existed at the time of the execution of these Covenants.
2. MAINTENANCE OF PROPERTY: The Academy shall, at its sole cost and expense, keep
the Property in good repair at all times and shall maintain the property in a condition at least
equal to similar private schools operated throughout the County. The Academy, except in
the case of required repairs (the duration of which the Academy shall seek to minimize to
the extent commercially practicable) shall maintain those facilities available for community
use in such a condition as shall make them at all times available for, and not interfere with,
~
the use of them by the public as provided for in the preceding Section 1.
3. INSURANCE: The Academy must obtain at its own cost and expense and keep in full force
and effect at all times the following insurance coverages with an insurance company(ies)
licensed to do business in the State of Maryland. The Academy must provide evidence of
coverage by submitting a certificate of insUrance and/or certified copies of the insurance
policies to the County as reasonably requested by the County. The Academy's insurance
shall be primary.
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B. Property Insurance: The Academy shall also provide all risk property damage
insurance for 100% of the value of the secular (non-religious) buildings and contents
on the Property against all risks of direct physical loss or damage, including
expenses of removal of debris of such property damage by an insured peril. The
Property policy shall contain a 100% replacement cost endorsement, and shall cover
demolition and clearing costs. The Academy shall make a claim for all covered
damage to the Property or make such repairs with its 0'WIl funds \vithin the time
prescribed in the Property insurance policy for the making of claims. All insurance
proceeds received by the Academy as a result of any covered casualty must be used
by the Academy solely for the purposes of repair and/or replacement of the property
damaged by the covered casualty, unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the
County. In the event that the Academy does not intend to use the Property policy
proceeds to replace the claimed loss, then no claim on the Property policy shall be
settled without the written approval of the County.
4. USE OF PROPERTY: The Property may be used only for private educational use, and as
incidental uses related and accessory to use for private educational purposes, use for daycare
and worship services, private educational day camp and private religious education center.
The Academy must not change the use of the Property, or sell, or transfer (with or without
consideration) the Property to any person or entity for any use other than such operation of a
private educational facility and such related and accessory uses unless and until the
Academy has first offered to sell the Property to the County for the Repurchase Price as that
term is defined in Amendment No.1 (the "Amendment") to that certain lease ofthe Property
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by and between the County and the Academy dated March 29, 1996 (the "Lease"); and in
accord with the terms and conditions of the Amendment regarding exercise of the County's
Repurchase Right (as defined in the Amendment). The Academy agrees that it will be
solely responsible for any and all governmental use or occupancy permits or any other
permits or approvals necessary to establish and:continue this use of the Property.
5. ABANDONMENT: If the Academy shall fail to use the Property as a school (an
"Abandonment") for any consecutive one hundred and eighty (180) weekday period of time,
unless such lack of use is attributable to renovations or restoration of the Property that would
preclude use of the Property during such period of time and which renovations or restoration
are at all times being duly and diligently pursued, the same shall be deemed an abandonment
of the Property and shall entitle the County to proceed with any and all of its enforcement
rights as provided in Section 9 of this Declaration and shall entitle the County, at the
County's election (but the County shall not be required to do so), to reacquire the Property
by exercising its Repurchase Right for the Repurchase Price (as those terms are defined in
the Amendment).
ENFORCEMEl'i'T:
6. The covenants herein contained shall run with the Property and shall bind the Academy, its
heirs, executors, administrators, successors, and assigns.
7. The Academy or its successors and/or assigns shall be permitted to modify, amend or restate
this Declaration, provided the Academy has first obtained the prior written consent of the
County to such modification, amendment or restatement, which consent may be granted,
denied, or conditioned, in the County's sole discretion.
8. The rights and interests granted by this Declaration shall be of no force and effect unless and
until the Academy fust acquires fee simple ownership of the Property. This Declaration shall
terminate and be of no further force and effect if the Academy does not acquire the Property
from the County.
rl0
PageVoflO
9. A violation of any of the provisions herein contained shall give to the County the right to
bring proceedings in court against the party or parties violating or attempting to violate any
of said covenants, conditions, restrictions, and reservations, to enjoin them from so doing, to
cause any such violation to be remedied, and/or to recover damages resulting from such
violation. Further, every act, omission to act, or condition which violates the provisions of
this Declaration shall constitute a nuisance and every remedy available in law or in equity
for the abatement of public or private nuisances shall be available for the abatement thereof,
excepting any self-help remedies. Such remedies shall be cumulative and not exclusive of
any' and all other rights and remedies that the County may have at law or in equity for any
violation of this Declaration, excepting only any self-help remedies.
10. The Academy, shall record, or shall cause this DeclaratIon to be recorded, among the land
records of Montgomery County simultaneously with the recordation of any deed conveying
the Property to the Academy. All costs of recordation shall be paid by the Academy; and
the Academy shall provide the County with a copy of the recorded Declaration as soon as
the same is available from the Clerk of the Court.
Page~lO
IN TESTIMO~ry WHEREOF the parties have hereunto set their hands and seals the day
and date below written.
By:
---------------------,
Isaiah Leggett
County Executive
Date:
--------------------
By: _____________________
Daphna Raskas
President
RECOMMENDED:
Date:_______________________
By: _________________________
John J. Fisher
Associate County Attorney
Date:-------------------------
Page 8 of10
STATE OF MARYLAND, COUNTY OF MONTGOMERY, to wit:
WITNESS my hand and official seal the same day and year first above written.
Notary Public
My Commission Expires: _ _ _ _ _ _ __
WITl'ffiSS my hand and official seal the same day and year first above written.
Notary Public
My Commission Expires: _ _ _ _ _ _ __
(jj)
Page 9 of 10
PARCEL ID NO. 13-502-954274
together with aU improvements, rights, privileges and appurtenances to the same belonging,
subject to the conditions and covenants stated below (the "Property")
TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Property, and all improvements thereon, to the use and
benefit ofthe GRANTEE as sole owner~
In addition to the Grantor's Repurchase Right provided for above, nothing herein is
intended to be in limitation of the Grantor's right of eminent domain. If a condemnation action
is brought based on need by the Montgomery County Public School System (MCPS) for a
school, Grantor shall have the right to reacquire the Property by condemnation, provided
however. that in any such condemnation action the Grantor and Grantee agree that (i) the fair
market value ofthe Property otherwise required to be paid by the Grantor to the Grantee in any
such condemnation action is waived. by Grantee and the G-rantor and Grantee instead agree that
the fair market value ofthe Prope11y payable by the County in any such condemnation action for
an MCPS school shall be an amount equal to the Repurch~e Price as provided in Section 7 of
the Lease, (ii) in the event the Grantor prevails in the condemnation action, notwithstanding any
provision to the contrary regarding the timing oftransfer of title and possession of the Property
provided by law. the Grantor waives any such rights and the Grantor and Grantee agree that the
time in which the Grantor shall be entitled to the transfer oftitle to the Grantor and repossession
of the Property by the Grantor after the condemnation action becomes fmal and non-appealable,
shall be not less than five (5) years from tlle date that such condemnation becomes final and non
appealable, (iii) Grantee, except with respect to the fair market value compensation for the
Property which shall be instead controlled by subsection (i) of this provision, shall be entitled to
any and an other compensation to which Grantee might otherwise be entitled in any
condemnation action, including without limitation any relocation expenses; and (iv)
notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (ii) if the Grantee tenders title to the Property to the
Grantor at any time before or after the conqemnation action becomes final and. non-appealable,
then upon the occurrence ofsuch event, Grantor shall pay to Grantee the Repurchase Price at that
time and Grantee during the five (5) year period provide for in subsection Oi) shall be entitled to
continue to occupy the Property under the same tenns and conditions as provided in the Lease .
and upon the conclusion of such five (5) year period Grantee shall thereupon vacate the Property
leaving it in the condition as provided in tlle Lease and the Grantee shall have no further right to
possession or occupancy ofthe Property.
-2
IN WINESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Deed under seal on the date first
written above, it being the specific intention of the Parties to create a specialty.
By: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(SEAL)
Isaiah Leggett
County Executive
Date:
--------~-----------
By:
---------------------,-
Daphna Raskas
President
Date:
---------------------
RECOMMENDED:
Date:---'.__________________
By: _______________________
John J. Fisher
Associate County Attorney
C@
-3
STATE OF MARYLAND, COUNTY OF MONTGOMERY, to wit:
WITNESS my hand and official seal the same day and year first above \vritten.
Notary Public
My Commission Expires: _ _ _ _ _ _ __
WITNESS my hand and official seal the same day and year first above written.
Notary Public
My Commission Expires: _ _ _ _ _ _ __
CERTIFICATION: This Deed has been prepared by the undersigned, an attorney du1y admitted
to practice before the Court of Appeals of Maryland.
John J. Fisher
Associate County Attorney
@)
-4
LEASE AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
A.ND
DATED: 31'J-"Ilq~
DEFINTIIONS .... : ............' ........... : ............................... :. -5
ARTICLE XIV - PARKING AREAS AND LOADING ZONES ............... ; ..... ~ -23
ARTICLE XXII - QUIET ENJOYMENT, TITLE TO LAND AND Th1PRO'lEMENTS " .. -29
:~. 41
LEASE
TIllS LEA~E ,made this _.__ day of_ _ _ _ _ _---->', 19---, by and between
WITNESETH
"WF:IEREAS, the County is the ovro.er of certain real property located in Montgomery
County, Maryland, lmovro. as the former Peary Senior High School, which consists of 19.52 acres
of land, more or less, improved with a building c·omprising approximately:220,000 square feet,
together with any and all site improvements, appurtenant rights and benefits ofthe parcel, located
. .
at 13300 Arctic Avenue, Rockville, Montgomery County, Maryland, knO'i'1n as Parcel P209, on
"
Tax Map HR21, as recorded in Liber 13060 at Folio 122 among the land records of Montgomery
County, Maryland., as shovro. on Exh,ibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof, which land
WHE~AS, pursuant to Article ~5A of the Annotated Cod~ ofMaryland., the County has
authority to dispose of any real or leasehold property belonging to the County, provided the
Code Ann., has authority to dispose of school property that has been declared surplus to public
needs; ap.d
WHEREAS, as a surplus school, the Premises 'were approved for disposition by the
pursuant to the requirements of Section 4-114 of the Ma..-yland Education Code .A.Iin., the
Council having approved a lease with a..'1option to pm-chase if supported by the Aspen Hill
Montgomery County Government solicited proposals for the reuse and/or disp9sitionof the
WHEREAS, Lessee submitted to the ~ounty a proposal for the reuse of the Premises, as a
private educational institution, which proposal the County has accepted; and
accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and the County has agreed to lease
the Premises and grant an option to purchase to Less"ee in accordance "With these provisions; and
, . "
WHEREAS, this lease is subject to completion ofthe public notice procesS of the terms
and conditions ofthls iease, in accordance with ~e provisions of Article 25A, Section 5(B) ofthe
other good and valuable consideration, and the covenants hereinafter contained, the County does
hereby lease and demise the Premises unto the Lessee, and the Lessee does hereby rent the'
Premises from the County, in ac~ordance with the following terms and conditions:
f'
DEFINITIONS
. L· ~e term "Building" shall refer to the Peary Senior High School building
currently located on the Premises, to be repaired and renovated by Lessee, and such other and
further construction a,s may be allowed on the Premises consistent with applicable: laws and
2. The te:rrn "County" shall refer to .Montgomery Cotmty, Maryland, as the owner,
and grantor of use rights. Statements which indicate the "CO~tyl' approval have reference only
to rights, consent and agreement as related to the ownership, development and conveyance of ibis
property, and not to other required Cotmty re~atbry approvals. The COtmty as land owner shall
cooperate with the Lessee in filing any. appli~ation for zoning or land use per:mts and
. .
pemiissions to proceed with its work on the Premises in a timely marmer at the earliest possible
date.
3. Wherever the phrase "approval oithe Countyll is used it shall, mliess othenvise
4. Unless otherwise provided, the term "days" shallrefer to business days wherever
reference is made herein to less than s~ven (7) days. Otherwise the term "days" shall refer ~o
calendar days.
improvements including fixed or attached equipment now located or hereinafter erected upon the
Premises, including, but in no way limited to the Peary building and appurtenant facilities,
,.
together with other buildings or accessory structtires, parking lots, landscaping, etc. now forrrring
The term "Lessee shall refer to The H~brew Academy of Greater Washington,
ll
.6.
7. The term "Occupant" shall indude any person or persons who, by reason of
employment or other S""t.2.ui.s, occupy space on or 'Nitbin the Premises and Improvep1ents.
8. The term "Lease Year" shall refer to the one year period following the
commencement of the full term of this Lease, and to each .successive one year period thereafter.
9. The term "Renovation Period" shall refer to the two~year period following
commencement of this Lease, during which Lessee shall underia..lce the repair and renovation of
the PrerOises as set forth herein. During the renovation period, the Lessee shall be fully
responsible for the Premises, and shall observe all ofthe terms and conditions ofthis lease. The
two year renovation period, however, shall not be counted as part of the full twenty-five year
10. The term '<Elective Capital Improvements" shall refer to capital improvements or
additions made by Lessee to the Premises in order to meet Lessee's specific program
requirements; but which are not otherwise required for the preservation of the building structure
or systems, and are not mandated by County, State or Federal code or regulation.
required to protect and preserve the building, including items such as roof replacement, boiler
replacement of electrical or plumbing systems, conversion from oil fired to gas heating systems,
12. . The term "Qualified Elective Capital Improvements" shall refer to elective capital
. .
.improvements or additions to the building that have been reviewed and approved in writing by .
the County anellor the Montgomery County Public School System, as having potential value to
ARTICLE T
LEASED PREMISES
The County hereby leases the Premises Unto the Lessee in consideration of the terms and
ARTICLE II
1. Lessee shall accept possession of the leased Premises and full responsibility
commence a two-year renovation period, during which Lessee shall undertake repairs.an\f
renovations to the Premises as set forth herein. During this renovation period, Lessee shall abide
by and be held to all of the terms and conditions of this Lease. Upon the expiration of the two-
year renovation period, the lease shall continue for a period of twenty-five (25) years,
commencing on the day following expiration of the tvlo-year Renovation Period. The Lessee.
. .
shall have the option to extend the:full term ofthis Lease for three (3) additional and consecutive
five (5) year periods, under the same terms and conditions herein contained,.subject to the
-7
<B
c.ounty's right to terminate, as, s~t forth ~Article II, Section (2) herein.. The Lessee shall
. '
provide twelve (12) months' advance written notice to the County of its election to exercise each
option to extend.
2. In the event the leased Premises are needed by the County for public education
purposes, the Cou:rrtymay terminate this Leas~, by providing to Lessee five (5) years' advance
written notice o.fits election to ter.minate, at any time after the conclusion of the ttventy-five year
lease term. This Lease shall automatically terminate upon the expiration of the Lease teIm and
ARTICLEll
RlGHT TO PURCHASE
The Lessee shall have the right to pur,chase the Premises at any time during the lease ter;m
or any extension thereof, subject to the approval of the Montgomery County Council and the
, ,
Montgomery County Executive, and subject to any restrictions, conditions or requirements which .
the County Executive and the' County Council may elect t6 attach to such a purchase. Tile
Lessee's right to purchase is f.i.:rr"~er subject to the approval of the State ofMaryland Board of
Public Works, which may also elect to place restrictions, conditions or requirements on the
purchase. The Lessee's right to purchase and the County's acceptance thereof shall be exercised
in accordance with all applicable State and local statutes and regulations governing the
disposition of public property. The County and Lessee reco gnize that the purchase price for the
Premises should fully reflect the Premises' condition on the commencement date of this Lease,
.and should accordingly be established.priorto the Lessee's planned repair and renovation of the
Premises. In accordance Vlith Montgomery County Coul::icil Resolution No. 12-1874, the parties
, ..
-.
acknowledge that the condition of the building on the Premises is very poor, and that the
altemative reuse of this property, in the event that it is not leased for private educational
purpos~s, is demolition of the building and reuse ofthe land only. In recognition ofthe
building's condition, the parties expect, subject to confirmation by independent appraisers, that_
the value of the property will lie exclusively in the land. The parties expect that the building will
neither contribute to or detract from the value of the property. The price to be pai4 by Lessee for
the leased Premises shall therefore be established by appraisals, to be performed within one
hundred twenty (120) days following the commencement date of the Renovation Period, but
prior to the begirming of the Lessee's repair and renovation work. The County and Lessee also
reco&cize that such a "baseline" price will not be:fully reflective of the value ofthe Premises as
time passes. The pa..'1ies therefore agree that the initial "baseline" price to be paid for the
Premises shall be adjusted on an annual b~ -as. set forth here~. The initial "baseline" price for
The 90unty and the Lessee s~all each select a licensed real estate appraiser having
experience in the valuation of improved real estate in the Washington, D.C. metropolitan
area, and who is a member of the American Institute of Real Estate Appraisers (each
.
certified as an 'MAl appraiser"). The two NLAI appraisers so selected shall choose a
third 1Y1AI appraiser within fifteen (15) days of thcir selecti on, and notify the County and
_
Lessee of their choice. Each party shall bear the cost of its :M.A1 appiaiser, and shall share-
equally the cost of the third :M.AI appraiser. If the. two MAl appraisers selected by the
. ~-
parties cannot agree on the choice of a third MAl appraiser and notify the parties as to
their choice within said fifteen (15) day period, then the paities shall request that the
President of the Montgomery County Board of Realtors deSignate a ·third 11,:\1 appraiser
- "-'-" ---'--" --_._-- _____ ~_~.......,....,.-~"""~...i __ _=__... ,_ -_ .......... .,... _ _ _ .~~_"'-. ~~ ••• ,-_.~.
witbin fifteen (15) days of the parties' request to do so. The <'baseline" price for the
Premises shall be the average ofthe fair market values as submitted by each ofthe three
.appraisers. Prior to the coIIimissioning of the three appraisals, the County and Lessee
shall agree on a set ofwritten instructions to be delivered to each ofthe three appraisers,
which instructions will be followed by the appraisers in the performance of their work.
Once established, this '<baseline" price shall be the effective price of the Premises. for the twelve
(12) month period following completion of the appraisals. In the event that Lessee does not
exercise its option to purchase the Premises within the first twelve months following completion
of the appraisals, the initial "baseline" price for the Premises shall be adjusted as follows:
anniversary thereafter for the remainder of the lease term or extension thereof, the
"baseline'~ price shall be multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the
most currently published value of the index now mO"WTI as the "'U.S. Department of
Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers, All
Items, (1984 = 100)", and denominator ofwmch shall be the value for said index
. published for the month and year during which the "baseline" price was' initially .
. '"
established. The resulti..D.g number shall be the effective sales price under which the
The Lessee may not sell, transfer or assign its option to. purchase the Premises to any third party
, , .. ~~ ..~ l
ARTICLE IV
RENT
.1. Lessee shall pay no rent during the two-year Renovation Period. Lessee shall pay
the sum ofTEN Dollars ($10.00) as annual rent to the C01mry during the first four (4) years of
the lease terrIL The' entire annual rent for the first four years of the lease term shall be Ciue and
payable upon execution of this Lease. Beginning with the first month ofthe fifth lease year,
Lessee shall pay annual rent in the amount of SIXTY THOUSJ...:ND Dollars ($60,000.00),
shall be due and payable on or before the :first day of each month, without set-off, d(:!duction or
demand therefor from the County, payable to the order of Montgomery County, Maryland, and
deliv:ered to the offices ofthe Montgomery County Division of Revenue, 1.01 Monroe Street, 5th
Floor, Rockville, Maryland. Any rental payment not received by the County more than 10 days
from the date it becomes due and payable shall be 'assessed interest at the rate of15% per annum
until paid. Should any payment remain unpaid for more than 30 days after it, is due, the County
,
shall have the right to terminate this Lease, recover possession ofthe Premises, and pursue any
other legal remedies available to the County under the laws o(the State of Maryland. It js '
agreed behveen the parties that the annual rent payable by Lessee shall be adjusted for the sixth
lease year, and every lease year thereafter, as determined by application of the rollowing formula:
To the annual rent payable by Lessee du..,-jng the previous lease year shall be
added that sum representing one hundred percent (100%) of the resulting amount,
a..f'ter (1) multiplying said arinual rent payable during the previous lease year by a
fraction, the numerator ofwhich shall be the index now known as the "U.S.
Department of Lab.or, Bureau ofLabor Statistics, Revised CPI-U. AIl Items, U.S.
City Average, 1984=100" for the last month of the previous lease year, and
denominator of which shall be said index for the month prior to the :first month of
the previous lease year, and (2) subtracting from such product the annual rent
payable during :the previous lease year. In no event will the newly adjusted rent
exceed the rent payable during the previous lease year by more thap five percent
(5%).
In the event the said index i~ discontinued, ceases to incorporate a significant number ofthe
items now incorporated therein, or· if a substantial change is made in such index, the parties
2. (a) As additional rent hereunder, upon the effective date ofthis Lease, Lessee shall.
"
pay and discharge as they become due, promptly and before delinquency, ail taxes, assessments,
rates, charges, license fees, mumcipalliens, levies, excises, or imposts, whether general or
special, or ordinary or extraordinary, of every name, nature and kind whatsoever, including all
governmental charges of whatsoever name, nature, or kind, which maybe levied, assessed,
charged or imposed, or which may become a lien or charge on or aga.iillt the leasehold ofLessee
herein, any building or buildings, or any improvements now or hereafter thereon, or on or against
,,' _ _ ... '..: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ~ ______ -~_M/MJ"'!~'~ •• "".~-"-"'-"'''' -'.'. "~._"'_4'," .....- ••....
-,
L~ssee's eS"lZte hereby created which may be a subject oftaxation,. or on or against the County by
reason of its ownership ofthe fee underlyi.ng this J;.ease, during the entire term hereof.
(b) Specifically, and without in any way limiting the gen~raIity of the foregoing, '
Lessee shall pay all special assessments and levies or charges made by any State, municipal or
politicaJ. subdivision for local improvements, and ,shall pay the same ill cash as they shall fall due
and before they shall become delinquent and as required by the act and proceedillgs under which
any assessments or levies or charges are made by any State, municipal or political subdivision. If
the right is given to pay either in one sum or in installments'and if the installment(s) shall be
pay~ble after the termination ofthis Lease or any extended term thereof, such unpaid
installment(s} shall be prorated as of the date of termination. and amounts payable after such date
shall be paid by the County. .A.ll ofthe taxes and charges under this Section shall be prorated at
the commencement of the term ofthis Lease and exprration ~fthe term and any extension or
renewal hereof.
(c) , All rebates on account of any such taxes, rates, levies, charges, or assessments
required to be paid and paid by ~essee under the provisions hereof shall belong to Lessee.
ARTICLE V
LESSEE'S INSURANCE
its own cost and expense and keep in force and effect during the1ease term the following
andJor certified copies of the insurance policies. Lessee's insurance shall be primary.
· ,
combined single limit for bodily inj1l:lJ and property damage coverage per occurrence including
physical loss or damage inc1udin:g eXpense of removal of debris of such property damage by an
insured peril. Property policy shall provide 100% replacement cost endorsement, demolition and
clearing clause. No claim on this policy shall be settled without written approval of the
County.
of Facilities & Services, 110 North Washington Street, Rockville, Maryland 20850.
ARTICLEVl
LESSEE'S INDE.MNIFICATION
Lessee, ~ a material part ofthe consideration for the County's execution oftbis Lease,
covenants '?vith County that the County shall not be liable except as ot.1.erwise provided in this
Lease for "any loss, damage, claim. of damage, liability or expense, of any kind or for any damage
or injury to persons or property duting the term ofthis Lease from any cause whatsoever,
whether negligent, intentional, or otherwise by reason ofthe use, occupation, or enjoyment ofthe
- .
Premises or Improvements ther.eon by Lessee, its employees, agents, visitors, tenants, licensees .
.
or concessionaires. Lessee shall indemnify and defend the County in any action or suit brought
against the County, and hold harmless the County from all loss, damage, claim of damage,
liability or expense whatsoever on account of any such damage or injury; provided, however, that
the foregoing indemnity for loss,. damage, claim of damage, liability or expense of inj~ to
persons or property, shall not apply if due to any willful or negligent act or omission ofthe
County, its employees or agents. In no event shall the limits of any insurance policy provided
for herein be deemed to limit Lessee'sliability to. the County as herein set forth.
ARTICLEVTI
L Lessee shall at all-times keep the Premises free and clear ofmechanics',
materialmen's and other liens, and of all cha;rges, claims and encumbrances caused or created by
Lessee or anyone claiming through or under Lessee, other than such deeds of trust or mortgages
as may be necessary from 1ime to time to effectuate the financing of the Lessee's renovation and
repair work on the Premises, provided, however, that such deeds of trust or mortgages are
2. If any mechanic's or other lien shall at any time be filed against tl:ie Premises for
work perf9rmed by or for Lessee, Lessee shall either cause the same to be discharged of record
within thirty (30) days after the date of filing of the same, or, if Lessee shall desire to contest any _
such lien, Lessee shall furnish to the County security in the amount ofthe claim, plus costs and
. interest, or shall procure a bond m said amount from a reputable bondlng company. The:final
judgment of any court of competent jurisdiction determining the validit"j and!or amount of any
3. If Lessee shall fail to discharge any lien not ·permitted by this Lease or to provide
County with security therefor as heremab~:rve provided, then County may at its option, payor·
discharge any such lien, and Lessee shall pay County all amounts spent by County, including
costs, expenses and reasonable attorneys' fees, mcurred by County together with mterest at the
rate provided1n Section 11-107(a) of the Courts and Judici3.l Proceedings Article, Armotated .
Code ofMarjland, as amended, or m the event that this Section is repealed and not re-enacted,
then interest shall be the prime rate set by Citibank ofNew York, plus one percent (1%), which
payment shall constitute additional rent due hereUnder and shall be paid upon deID.4I1d by the
County.
ARTICLEYTll
. 1. The Lessee shall, within the two year Renovation Period, with exercise of due
diligence, and at Lessee's sole cost and expense, repair, renovate and rehabilitate the buildings
and outdoor areas comprising the Premises, in order to improve and preserve the Premises, and
bring the Premises into a useable condition, in compliance with all applicable use and occupancy;
fire safety, and building codes, and in accordance wit.h all applicable statutes or regulations, .
whether issued by the Federal, State or local government, t.1.e Montgomery County Department
ofEnvironmental Protection or the Fire Marshal's Office. Lessee's work Y'Yithin the Premises is
l3?dscaping shall be erected, placed or altered, nor shall any work beyond routine rep~s be
performed until plans for any such woik have b~en approved by the County. 'Plans"YVill be
, .
reviewed promptly when submitted, will be approved or disapproved within forty-five (45) days
of submission, and approval ;will not be unreasonably withheld, delayed, denied or conditioned.
In the event emergency repairs or emergency woik is required, the Lessee shall notify the County
as to me existence and nature of the emergency, and the County shall accelerate i~ review and
approval process accordingly. The Lessee shall provide the following information to the County
for its review and approval prior to (or, where appropriate, with County approval, during)
construction:
mechanical, electrical and structural "Systems, utility requirements and finishing materials
(b) A site plan for any work planned to be performed by Lessee on the
exterior ofthe Premises, showing location and design of any construction, driveways, loading
areas, maneuvering areas, lighting, and sidew3.ncs, and improvemeilts to the parking areas.
(c) Dra"-tings
. .
of all exterior signs to be erected, including details of signs,
2.. This review and approval by the County does not alter, replace, or in any way
substitute for or constitute approval in lieu thereof of other permits, approvals or aL-.fuorizations
that may be required in the normal renovation or construction process, which are the separate and
3. Neither the County nor any employee or agent thereof shall be liable for monetary
damages to 'lllY occupant or lessee or to anyone submitting plans or requests for approval, or to
connection with the approv-ru,disapproYal or failure to approve any such plans or requests or for
. any other action in connection with its or their duties here1ID.der. Likewise, anyone submitting
plans to the County for approval,.by submitting suchplan.s or requests, and any person when he
becomes an occupant or lessee, agrees that he or it will not bring any action or suit to recover any
monetary damages 'against the County or any employee or agent of said County for such
approval or disapproval.
4. In the event that the County terminates this Lease prior to its normal expiration
date or applicable extension thereof, in accordance with the C01ID.ty's right to terminate as set
forth in Article II, Section (2) hereinabove, the County shall reimburse the Lessee for a
percentage of the cost ofNon-Elective and Qualified Elective capita,l improvements completed
by the Lessee Vlitbin the Premises. The C01ID.ty's reimbursement vrill be pro-rated to reflect the
remaining life of the improvements beyond the date of termination. The life ofthe capital
improvements will be determined in accordance with the Internal Revenue Semce's lifespan
schedule. Lessee Vvill assign any and all remaining warranties covering reimbursable .
5. Lessee must obtairi. prior written consent from the County for a determination of
which planned improvements are reimbursable. Submission of plans and speciEcatioDS as set
forth hereinabove shall be considered satisfactory for the purpose of reimbursement approval, if
also accomp9-llied by a specific request that the planned improvements be so certified. In the
event the planned improvements are Elective Capital Improvements, a submission must be made
·.
by Lessee to Montgomery County Public Schools" in order to allow for their review ofthe
potential ~e value ofthe improvements. Work. completed by Lessee 1-Vithout the CoUnty's
6. The County shall have the right to audit all coilstruction or any other capital
7. In the event any work performed by Lessee vrithin the Premises is not in
compliance with the plans and specifications submitted for approval by Lessee, Lessee shall
immediately undertake, at Lessee's expense, any corrections required to bring the work into
compliance with approved plans and specifications. Corrective measures takeliby Lessee shall
not be eligible for reimbursement.. In the event Lessee fails to take necessary corrective action,
8. Limitations on Reimbursement
(i) The initial total cost of all capital improvements will be borne solely by
improvements.
COlmty Board of Education for the same item. In order to avoid such
.. potential duplication, the County Will be the only .recipient,of requests for
process.
(iii) Lessee will not be entitled to' reimbursement for elective capital
ARTICLE IX
CONSTRAINTS
Once Lessee receives a use and occupancy pennit for the Building, Lessee's use shall be .
conducted within the Premises nor shall anything be done thereon which may be or become any
annoyance or nuisance t,o the County, general public, or any lessee by reason of unsightliness or
the excessive emission of fumes, odors, glare, vibration, gasses, dust, waste, smoke or noise.
, .
2. To the fullest extent provided by law the Lessee shall indemnify and hold the
COUIlty harmless with regard to any loss, expense, damage or cause of action related to a breach
but riot limited to, reasonable counsel fees, court costs, litigation related expenses, clean up .
ARTICLE X
2.' During construction, building and site shall be kept clean on a daily basis and all
trash, ru.bbish and d~bris removed therefrom after any construction work is done thereon.
3. The Lessee has leased the Premises and building thereon as herein provided, in
lias is" c~ndition, after an,examination thereQf ::vithout any representation as to its condition on
ARTICLE XI
GENERAL MAINTENA.,1\fCE
1, Lessee shall maintain all existing landscape, including la\Vn mowing, hedge
trimming, watering, and removal of weeds from planted areas, all as needed, and the Premises
2. The existing landscaping may not be ,altered without submission of a plan and
on the exterior of the Premises without appropriate screeningto be approved by the Coun1y.
facilitie~ for fuel oil, or other bulk fue~s, must be provided below grade. Ifbelow grade storage
is technically infeasible, Lessee may use above grade storage, provided such storage is:first
landscaping, improvements, and appurtenances in a safe, ~lean, neat, wholesome condition, and
shall comply in all respects with all government health and policy r.equirements. Lessee shall
remove at its own expense any rub,bish, garbage or trash of any character which may accmnulate
ARTICLE XII
NlAfrDENANCEOFPROPERTY
1. Lessee shall IDamtain and repair the Premises according to plans, and amendments
thereto, as submitted by Lessee and approved by the County including, but not limited to all
buildings, landscaping, fences, dri~es, parking lots, and ail other structures and property
2. In the event of the violation of any of the restrictions set forth herein, the County
shall promptly so notify Lessee in writing, giving specifics as to the nature of the alleged
violation and any recommended remedial action. In the event Lessee has not taken steps to
days ofLessee's rec.eipt of such notice, the County, shall have the right to go upon the property to
put the ,same in good order, condition and repair and the cost of any such work shall be charged
against the Lessee and shall be enforceable in the manner provided by law, consistent with'the
ARTICLE XIII
SIGNS OR MONUMENtS
1. 'F or the purpose of this paragraph a sign or monument is the display of any words,
numerals, figures, devices, designs or trademarks by which anything is made known and visible
2. All plans and specifications fO.r signs or monuments to be erected on the exterior
ofthe building or grounds and visible to the 'gep.eral public shall be subject to the prior written
approval ofthe County. The submitted info:rmation shall include details of design, materials,
.~ ARTICLE XIV
1. Lessee shall provide adequate paved off-street parking facilities for visitors,
otherwise legally waived by the proper authority. No parking shall be perrni:tted on any access
road; nearby street or driveway, either public or private, or any place other than a paved parking
space provided for within the area of the Premises and so designated. Lessee shall be resporisible
-. • !~'ll ~- . 1 'I ~ I . I
f9r compliance with parking regulations by its employees; tenants and visitors. Lessee shaU not
be responsible for compliance with parking regulations during community use ofthe property, 1:0.
3. Loading and receivj.ng areas shall not be located on that side of the building which
ARTICLE XV
TEN~ORARYSTRDCTURES
No structure, covering, garage, barn, or other outbuilding of a temporary nature shall be situated,
erected or maintained on the 'Premises except with prior vvntten approval of the County. This
Article shall not apply to construction buildings andlor storage facilities used du.ring the course
the Premises.
ARTICLE XVI
'1. The provisions of this Lease shall run for the term ofthe Lease, including the
.
, Renovation P e:1od., and any extensions or renewals hereof, and be binding upon and
, . inure to the
b~nefit ofthe Lessee. These provisions shall,be enforced, as provided hereinafter, by the County
2. A violation of any provisions herem contained shall give to the County or Lessee
the right to bring proceedIDgs in.court against the party or parties violating or attempting to
violate any of said covf;nants, conditions, restrictions and reservations, to enjoin them from so
, doing, to cause any such violation to be remedied, or to recover damages resulting from such
violation. In addition, violation of any such covenants, conditions, restrictions, and reservatioru
, '
shall give to the COlmty the right to enter upon the Premises to remove at the expense of the
Lessee, any structtrre, thing or condition that may be or exist thereon contrary to the provisions
hereof. Every act, omission to act, or condition which violates the provisions of this Lease shall
constitute a nuisance and every remedy available in law for the abatement ofpublic or private
nuisances shall be available for the abateme~t thereof. In any legal proceeding to enforce the
, provisions hereof or to enjoin their violation, the party orparties against whom judginent is,
entered sJ:.lall pay the reasonable attorneys' ofthe party or parties for whom judgment is
entered in such amount as may ~e fixed by the court in such proceedings. Such remedies shall be
3. The violation by Lessee, of any of the provisions set forth herein shall, at the
County's option, be deemed to create, a default under this Lease and to give rise to any right of
termination or eviction provided that said violation has not been cured within thirty (30)'days
after written noti~e has been given to Lessee, provided that Lessee has not taken steps t9 remedy
said violation a nianner reasonably acceptable tci the County Vlitbin said thirty (30) days after
the written notice, and provided that any mortgagee of Lessee shall have been given notice of
such default and oppo:rtu:ruty to cure~ Further, notice of all claimed violations and of all othei
·~~;"':'lj, I'~'\
·.
and/or bond·trustee and each ofthe~ is hereby granted an absolute right topalticipate as a party
ill. such pr?ceedings and to ctrre claimed default "'Nitl:iln the applicable cure period, provided
.4. N onvithstandingany other provision herein, the parties hereto agree that this
Lease and the interest real property conveyed hereunder are not to be subordinated to the terins
of any financing or to any financing entitY or to any other instrument, individual or entity.
ARTICLE XVII
EXPIRA. TION
1. In the event Lessee has not exercised its right to purchase the Premises' as herein
,
set forth, at the expiration or earlier termination. ofthis Lease and extensions thereof, all
buildings. alterations. additions or improvements upon the Premises made by Lessee. shall
become the property of the" County and remain upon and be surrendered "'Nith said Premises as a
At the expiration ofthis Lease, all trade fixtures, furnishIDgs and equipment,
whether or not they are or may be deemed to conStitute part of the Improvements, may be
removed by the Lessee, at its sole option. Tne Lessee, at its expense, shall immediately repair
any damage tc? the Premises by reason ofremoval of any such trade fi:x±ure, furnishings and
equipment. If the County elects to enter thereon and take possession at the teIIIlination of the
Lease, all repairs not previously made may at the option of the County he corrected at the
expense of the Lessee.
ARTIcLE xvrn .
TENANT HOLDING OVER
In the event that the Lessee shall continue to occupy said leased premises or any part thereof after
the conclusion ofthe term ofthls Lease, or any extension thereof, the tenancy thus created shall
be deemed to be upon a month-to-month basis, and may be terrn.inated by either party giving the
other not less than thirty (30) days' written notice, to expire on the day ofthe mon~ from which
the tenancy commenced to run, but in no event will any month-to-month tenancy be terminated
by the Lessor prior to the conclusion of the then-cu:qent school year ofthe Lessee. During any
. month-to-month. tenancy, both parties shall continue to observe all agreements and covenants
\
. contained m this Lease. Lessee shall continue to pay monthly rental under rates to be negotiated
a minimum of thirty (30) days prior to the expiration of the initial term., which month-to-month
rentpl rates shallm noevem be less than me rental rates m enecr a1 me time 'or eXPIration;
·however, continued occupancy ofthe demised premises by the Lessee after the expiration of said
term shall not operate to renew said Lease for said term or any part thereof or render Lessee
ARTICLExrx
Lessee shall not mortgage this Lease and shall not assign or hypothecate Lessee1s mterest in this
Lease andlor m the Improvements without the 'Written approval ofthe County.
ARTICLE XX
,
L.essee shall not assign or sublease the Premises or any part thereofwithout the County's
advance exp:r:ess written approval thereto, which approval shall not be unreasonably ..,;vithheld,
. ,
delayed,. conditioned or denied.. Lessee shall obtain the C01ID.ty's approval by submission to,the
'
County of copies of the proposed sublease, a description of the activities ofthe proposed
sublessee, and any other information pertinent to the proposed sublessee's use and occupancy.
The County shill respond in writing not later than 45 days after receipt of me Les~ee's
submission. Subleasing by Lessee will bepemritted only under the following conditions:
(1) Lessee shall not sublease more than fifty percent (50%) of the net 'useable square
foot area oftb.e Building. All sublessees must'conform to existing zoning laws and their
proposed use must conform to the Montgomery County Council's reuse resolution for the
Building.
(2) Subleasing of any portion of the Building shall have as its primary goal the
recovery of reasonable operating and leasing expenses incmred by L~ssee in its own operation,
maintenance and administration of the Premises. Any rent charged to sublessee shall be limited
to the sublessee's pro-rated share of actual operating, maintenance, rent, administrative, expenses
(3) The County will not approve any assignment, sublease or t:ransfer of Lessee' s
interest in the Premises or any portion thereof if such an assignment, sublease or transfer results
in any profit or financial gain to Lessee in excess of the permitted costs and expenses. The
County may require 'tVritten evidence and documentation ofLessee;s compliance hereunder. If
Lessee is found to be receiving rent from sublessee in excess of me permitted costs and expenses,
such exc--- -~;lt shall be immediately due and payable by the Lessee to the County upon YVIitten
_~ 4 •
.
'.
(4)' In the event of an approved sublease, the Lessee shall remain responsible to the
County for payment of all rents and other amounts due hereunder, and compliance with all ofthe .
ARTICLE XXI
The parties hereto that all of the terms, covenants and conditions, agreement, ri~ts,
privileges, obligations and duties contained in this Lease shall be construed to be covenants
ru.nning with the land, and all rights and liabilities herein given to, or imposed upon, the
respective parties hereto shall extend to and bind the respective heirs, personal representatives,
successors and assigns of said parties; and if there ~ha1l be more than one Lessee, they shall all
. .
be bound jointly and severally by the terms, 90venants and agreements herein. No rights,
however, shall inure to the benefit of any assignee ofLessee unless the assi!2T1ment to such
ARTICLE x:Xrr
'.-. ,~n payment by the Lessee of the rents herein provided and upon the
observance and performance of all covenants, terms and conditions on Lessee's part to be
observed and performed., Lessee shall peaceably ~d quietly hold and enjoy the Premises for the
term hereby demised without hindrance or interruption by the CoUnty or any other person or
persons la-vvTully or equitably clairD.ing by, through or under the County, subject, nevertheless, to
" . ..
(.
2. The County represents that it OYVDS the Premises in fee simple, and that there is no
encumbrance upon the Premises that is superior to this Lease. The County covenants that it shall
not at a,ny time hereafter (except for a sale of the fee simple interest to the Lessee as referred to
herein) convey, sell, encmnber or otherwise dispose of any interest of the Couno/ in the Premises
unles$ such conveyance, sale, encumbrance' or other disposition is made subject to this Lease,
arid any leasehold mortgage made by Lessee as herein provided. The County further represents
that it has the right to make this Lease and cC?venants that it will execute or procure any further
necessary assurances of title that may be reasonably required for the protection of the Lessee.
Lessee shall have a right to receive from the County an estoppelceitificate on forty..,five (45)
days 'mitten notice..The County and Lessee each represent to the other that it has the full right,
power, and authority to enter into this Lease for the term herein granted and that the leased
property may be used by the Lessee during tl;l.e :ntire term and extensions thereof for the
purposes herein set forth provided Lessee conforms to the provisions oftbis Lease and all
3_ The covenants, agreements, ternis, provisions and limitations set forth in this
Lease shall apply to any buildings and jmprovements now or hereafter exi~g upon the "
Premises and to all additions, improvements, alterations, restorations, repairs and replacements
thereof as if the same were upon the Premises at the time of execution of this Lease.
ARTICLEXXllI
obligations hereunder shall be valid unless in writing signed by the County· ai::ld Lessee_ The.
delivery ofkeys to any employee of the County or its agent shall not operate as a temrinatioD. of
the Lease or, a surrender of Premises. T.ne failure of any party to seek redress for violation of, or
.
to insist upon the strict performance of any covenant or c~:mdition ofthis Lease, shall' not prevent
a subsequent act, wbich would have originally constituted a violation from having all the force ";
and effect of an original violation. The receipt and acceptance by the County of rent with
knowledge of the breach of any condition or covenant of this Lease shall not be deemed a waiver
, of such breach. The right to enforce any such condition or covenant is in the sole jurisdiction of
the County. The failure by either party to enforce any of the conditfons or cov'enants set forth
herein or hereinafter adopted, against the other, shall not be deemed a waiver of any such
ARTICLE XXIV
Lessee agrees to comply with the non-discrimination 'in employment policies in County contracts
as required by Section IlB-33 and Section 27-19 Of the Montgomery County Code 1994, as
amended, as well as all other applicable State and federal laws regarding emp1o~ent
discrimination. The Lessee assures the County that in accordance with applicable law. it does
not, and agrees that it will not discriminate 1n any manner on the basis of age, color, creed,
ARTICLEMv
DISPUTES
Except ?-s oth~rnise provided in this Lease, recognizing specifically that the Lessee shall have
management control and responsibility for establishing andDi2in.taining Lessee policy, any
dispute concerning a question of fact arising out of interpretation of this Lease which.is not
disposed ofby agreement shall be decided by the County's Chief Administrative Offic;:er or his
design~e. The Lessee shall be afforded an opportu:ri..ity to be heard and offer evidence in support
of its claim. The decision of said Chief Administrative Officer or.his designee shall be governed
. by the Laws ofthe State ofMa..ryland. The Lessee shall be notified in miring of the Chief
AcL.'TIinistrative Officer's decision. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the pames may, by murual
agreement, agree to have their dispute decided under the roles of the American Arbitration
Association; however nothing hereunder s~ ~e interpreted to preclude the parties from seeking
ARPCLEXXVI
CONJRA.CT SOLICITATION
Lessee represents that Lessee has not retained anyone to solicit or secure this Lease from
percentage, brokerage or contingent fee, excepting for bona fide employees or bona fide
established commercial, selling or leasing agencies maintained by Lessee for the purpose of
securing business or an attorney rendering professional legal services consistent with applicable
canons of e-L1ics.
,I "
ARTICLE XXVII
PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT
, '
Lessee '!IDderstands that unless authorized under S ection lIB-52 and Chapter 19A ofthe
Montgomery County Code 1994, it is unlawful for any person transacting business mth
ARTICLE XXVIII
GOVERNING LAW
1. This Lease shall be construed and governed by the laws ofthe State of Maryland
wherein the Premises are located. ,Should any provisions of this Lease and/or of its conditions be
deemed illegal or not enforceable under the laws ofthe said jurisdiction, it or they shall be
considered severable,
, . and the balance of this Lease and its conditions shall remain. in force and
be binding upon the parties as though the said provisipns had never been included.
2. The purpose of this Lease is not primarily residential and shall not be redeemable
as provided in Section 8-110 ofthe Real Prpperty .Article, .A.nnotated Code ofMaryland. ;
3. Ifthe PreIJ?ises or such portion thereof as will make them unsuitable for the
purposes herein leased are condemned for any public use or purpose by a public authority other .
than the C01mty, the Lease shall cease, and rent shall be apportioned as of the date of surrender,
. .
of. possession. In the event of a partial taking, a pro rata reduction in the rent shall be provi~ed in
,the proportion which the property so taken or condemned bears to the entire property. Further, in
the event of any taking 'or condemnation both the County and the Lessee shall be entitled to
4. It is understood, agreed and covenanted by and between the partie~ hereto that
County and Lessee, as their mterest may appear ,and at their respective expense, shan promptly
comply with., observe and perform all ofllie requjrements of all the statutes, ordinances,. rules,
orders and regulations now.in effect or hereinafter promulgated whether required by the F~detal
Marshal's Office.
5. Tne responsibilities and' obligations ofthe County as set forth iJithis Lease shaJ
not constitute a waiver by the County of any provision of the Local Qovemment Tort Claims
Act, Courts and Judicial Proceedi::i:::tgs Article SecTIon 5-401, et ~., Annotated Code of
Maryland.
6. Tne County's liability to Lessee, its employees, agents, visitors, tenants, licensees
or concessionaires for recovery of any loss, expense or judgment under this Lease shall be
limited as set forth herein and as set forth in the Local Government Tort Claims Act, Courts and
ARTICLE XXIX
RECORDING
Lessee and Comity shall have the right to record this Lease, or to execute a Memorandum
of Lease and have it properly aclmowledged for the purpose of recording. Such Memorandum of
Lease shall have included therein such of the provisions hereof as may be requested by either of
the parties. The cost of recording such a Memorandum of Lease (mcluding aU stamps,
cQnveyance;Tecordation and other taxes incident thereto) shall be borne ·by the party so
requesting. .
ARTICLE XXX
ENTIRE AGREENfENT
Tills Lease and the Exhibit(s) attached hereto and fomring apart hereof, sets forth. all the
covenants, promises~ agreements, conditions and understandings between the County and Lessee
concerning the Premises and there are no covenants, promis·es, agreements, conditions or
understandings, either oral or written, bet\¥een them other than as herein set forth. Except as
Lease shall be binding upon the County or Lessee unless reduced to writing ·and signed by the
parties.
ARTICLE XXXI
EXHIBITS
This Lease includes and ~corporates all attached Exhibits, and Addenda, consisting of
the following:
ARTICLE XXXII
NOTICES
An notices required or permitted hereunder shall be deemed to have been given if mailed
in any-United States Post Office by certi:5ed mail, postage prepaid., addressed to County or
~essee, respectively, at the following addresses or to such .other addresses as the parties may
COUNTY: LESSEE:
AKr~CLE XXXIII
NON-MERGER
The fee title of the County and the leasehold estate of the Lessee shall, at all times during
the period of this Lease, be separate and apart and shall in no event be merged, notwithStanding
the fact that this Lease or the leasehold estate created hereby, or any interest in either thereof,
may be held directly or incfuectly by or for the account of any person who shall ovro the fee
estate in ~e Premises or any portion thereof; and no such merger of estates shall occur by
operation of law or otherwise. Unless otherni.se provided, all terms and provisions corrtained m: .
this Lease shall survive the execution ofthe Deed but shall not be merged by operation oflaw
upon the execution of any Deed conveying the fee simple title to any entity owning the leasehold
estate. ,
,
." •
ARTICLE XXXIV
CAPTIONS. PRONOuNS
captions, article numbers, paragraph numbers, and index appearing in this Lease are
scop~ or intent of such articles or paragraphs of this Lease nor in any way affect this Lease. '
The use ofthe n~uter singular prono1.m. to refer to the C01.m.ty or Lessee shall be deemed a
proper reference even though C01.m.ty or Lessee may be an individual, a partnership, ajoint
corporations. The necessary grammatical changes required to make the provisions ofthis Lease
apply in the plural sense where there is more than one Lessor or Lessee and to either
ARTICLE XXXV
, Lessee intends to use the Premises as a school, and for uses incidental to the Less~e' s
students of the schooL Lessee agrees that it mil be solely responsible for any and all
govemmental use or occupancy pe:rririts or any other permits or approvals necessary to establish
intended use ofthe Pre'mises .. Lessee shall complete and all required applications, and
shall diligently pursue any and all requisite approvals for the intended use of the Premises
., .,
'(!!)'
"to
-----------------=---~~ .......
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..
ARTICLE XXXVI
CON!MlJNITYUSE,
(I) Lessee shall make certaID facilities within the Premises available fo~ continuing
use by the commUnity on an "as available" basis. These facilities include the Gymnasium and
.
Auditorium within the building, as well as the outdoor athletic fieldsi:hat are part of the
Premises. These facilities will be made available for use by the public in acco~dap.ce with the
guidelines and regulationS for community use of schools, published by the Montgomery County
, C ommunity Use of SCh90ls Program, as established by the Montgomery County Code 1994, as
amended, Chapter 44, Article I, School Facilities Utilization Act. School facilities will be made
available ,only on a scheduled basis, and at times when such community use will not iriterfere
with the Lessee's regular educational program. Users of the facility under the provisions ofthe
Community Use of Schools program will be ~esponsible for compliance with paiking regulations
(2) In the event the Lessee exercises its option to purchase the Premises, as set,forth
this lease, the parties will pr7pare and record a declaration of covenants at closing, or, in the
alternate, ,a copdition in the deed,which ~ run with the land and:will smvive closing, requiring
Lessee to continue to make these facilities available for community use as hereinabove
described.
(3) Lessee shall have the exclusive use of me outdoor recreational areas and athletic
fields until 5:00 P.M. Monday tbrough Friday. After 5:00 P.M. during the week and all day
Saturday and Sunday these outdoor areas 'will remain ayailable, on a continum.g basis", for use by
. the community. In the event Lessee requires the use of these areas during the times normally
reserYed for community use, Lessee will schedule such use with the Maryland-National Capital
p.a:rk andP~g Corn:mission, the Community Use ofSch001s Program, or the Montgomery
<. _ J ). .'
.,-
IN "'YVIThTESS WHEREO;F, the parties hereto do hereby execute this Lease as of the &y and year
By: ~ I<"~,",==-=(SEAL)
Douglas . Duncan .
County Executive
u BY:~k.
T~lank
(SEAL)
President·
. Dale: !~
RECO:M:ME.NDED:
By: . \Ui.LlLCWLL&l-- .
ReyJo:nque&:Acting Chief
3 J "1 " +1
Date:----~l~~--------------
By:cf(~'{kil. 0-L~ ~
,..!
/ c. ~. J
.J
\VITNESS my hand and official. seal the same day and year first above mitten..
.£kz ~ 7?t7J1?/
_ No~ublic .
My Ccmmizsion~ires:g~ j. /9'7t
'NITNESS my hand and official'seal the same day .and year first above mitten.
CL~~-~-
. Notary Public ~YUl\..~ -=6. ~~
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I ExhibiT A
COUNTY COUNCIL
FOR MONTGOMERY COUNTY, MARYLAND
Background
1. Pursuant to Article 25A ofthe Annotated Code of Maryland, the County has authority to
dispose of any real of leasehold property belonging to the County, provided the property is
no longer needed for public use.
2. The County, under authority of Section 4-114 of the Maryland Education Code Annotated,
has authority to dispose of school property that has been declared surplus to public needs.
3. As a surplus school, Peary Senior High School (the "Property") was approved for
disposition by the Montgomery-County Council, by Resolution No. 12-1874, adopted on
November 29, 1994, pursuant to the requirements of Section 4-114 of the Maryland
Education Code Annotated, the Council having approved a lease with an option to
purchase.
5. The Hebrew Academy of Greater Washington, Inc., now known as the Melvin J. Berman
Hebrew Academy (the "Academy"), submitted and the County accepted, a proposal for the
reuse of the Property as a private educational facility.
6. The County and Academy entered into a lease dated March 29, 1996, which included an
option to purchase the Property. The Academy has notified the County that it now intends
to exercise its option to purchase the Property. The County Executive and the Academy
have negotiated mutually acceptable terms for the sale ofthe Property.
Objectives .
1. The Property may be used only for private educational use, and for incidental uses related
and accessory to use for private educational purposes, use for daycare and worship
services, private educational day camp and private religious education center.
2. The County will retain a right to reacquire the Property should the Academy propose to sell
or transfer the Property to any person or entity for any purpose other than as a private
educational institution.
3. The gymnasium, auditorium, and outdoor athletic fields will be made available to
the public at certain times through the Montgomery County Community Use ofPublic
Facilities ("C1JPF").
Action
The County Council for Montgomery County, Maryland approves the following
resolution:
1. The Council approves the sale of Peary Senior High School to Melvin J. Berman Hebrew
Academy for use as a private educational institution and with restrictions as described in
Objectives 1, 2 and 3.
Linda M. Lauer
Clerk of the Council
Background
1. Maryland Education Article Section 4-114(c), provides that "If, with the
approval of the State Superintendent, a County Board finds that any land,
school site or building no longer is needed for school purposes, it shall
be transferred by the County Board to the County Commissioner or County
Council, and may be used, sold, leased, or otherwise disposed of, except
by gift, by the County Commissioners or County Council." Therefore,
pursuant to State law it is the County Council that determines the
disposition of closed school property.
4. Robert E. Peary High School has not been used for public education
purposes since 1984 and has been unoccupied since 1988. On November 11.
1994, Peary High School was transferred by deed from the Board of
Education to the Montgomery County Government.
5. The 1994 Approved and Adopted Aspen Hill Master Plan recommends that the
school remain in public ownership. Acceptable reuses identified in the
plan include a public or private school, a specialized indoor recreation
facility, theater productions, and other community uses. The existing
outdoor recreation facilities are recommended to be retained and made
available for public use.
"
"
6. The FY95 Capital Improvement Program (CIP) appropriated funds for a needs ~~
assessment of Peary High School to explore the full range of alternative )
uses and related operating budgets impacts. The CIP indicates that
following the needs assessment, the Executive will propose and the Council
will review a recommended course of action.
On November 29, 1994 the Council held a public hearing for the purpose of
giving the public an opportunity to comment on reuse alternatives for
Peary High School consisting of, but not limited to: 1) retaining the
building for private education institution use with appropriate sharing of
recreation and other facilities; or 2) demolishing the building and
utilizing the site as a local park with provisions for shared use of
outdoor courts and fields. Testimony was also taken on the County's
option to dispose of the site by sale or by lease.
Action
The County Council for Montgomery County, Maryland, approves the following
resolution:
The following reuse alternatives are approved for the Robert E. Peary High
School:
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Resolution 12-1874
a. The property must not be used for any purpose other than a public
park without the County's prior written consent.
3. Any reuse must seek to accommodate the roller blade youth hockey
facility constructed on the Peary High School site.
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Kathleen A. Freedman, CMC
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October 25,2010
This letter is regarding the proposed sale of the former Robert Peary High School, which is on the
agenda for the County Council meeting on Tuesday, October 26, 2010. The former Robert Peary
High School is located at 13300 Arctic Avenue, Rockville, Maryland. This site is within the Rock
Creek Valley Elementary School service area and the Rockville Cluster of schools.
In October 2005, in response to a request from the County Council's Management and Fiscal Policy
Committee to provide the Board's position on the proposed sale of the fonner Robert Peary High
School, the Board of Education passed a resolution opposing the sale on the basis that the facility
may be needed for educational purposes in the future. Since that time, enrollment in Montgomery
County Public Schools (MCPS) has continued to increase substantially. Preliminary enrollment this
year is 144,458 students, which is 5,071 more students than in 2005. Another 10,000 students are
projected to be enrolled by the 2016-2017 school year.
It is important to note that enrollment is increasing throughout the county, including the Rockville
Cluster. In order to address enrollment increases in the past, MCPS has found it necessary to rebuild
and reopen a number of schools that were closed. Since 1985, three elementary schools, six middle
schools, and one high school have been reopened or built at the sites of fonnerly closed schools. It is
important in this era of enrollment increases to maintain all possible facilities and school sites to
address enrollment growth.
While it is not possible to project our exact facility needs for the future, we know future sites will be
needed given the burgeoning enrollments we have seen at all school levels. For these reasons, we
continue to oppose the sale of the fonner Robert E. Peary High School.
Sincerely,
;"J-~' .. ,~-
,- "
Patricia B. O'Neill
President
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PBO:jlc
Copy to:
Members of the Board of Education
Dr. Weast
®
MENTS
desirable. Such uses include, but are not limi.t
ed to, a private school, a specialized indoor
.po 1
14 Robert E. Peary High School recreational facility and the use of the audito
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" S P £ N H III
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ZHAlnc.
TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM.
'.
INTRODUCTION
Based upon the information available, the answer to the above questions
would be "No." The Lease document was not interpreted consistently throughout
the Analysis, nor was the interpretation in the Analysis consistent with a reasonable
reading of the terms of that document. The comparisons made in the Analysis were
not apples-to-apples comparisons, and therefore were inaccurate representations of
the relative quantitative merits of the Lease and Proposed Deed. The Analysis
failed to convey the qualitative merits of the Lease and the Proposed Deed, and
furthermore failed to take into account the "value" of maintaining ownership and
control over the property during the coming decades.
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TECH MEMO-Ms. Praisner November 6, 2006
In a fair and equitable sale, the value of the land would accurately reflect its
current market value. If the County, recognizing the scarcity of large available
sites for new school construction, would like to be able to re-purchase the property
at some later date for use as a public school, then it would only be fair to discount
the sale price. However, it would not be reasonable for the County to discount the
sale price without adequately protecting its ability to repurchase the premises at
some later date. As explained in this memorandum, it appears that the proposed
deed offers the Academy a low price and offers little or no protection to the
County's interests. As such, the information available would indicate that this is not
a good business deal for the County.
A review of the Lease, the Proposed Deed, and the analysis prepared by the
Administration (hereafter, Analysis), as well as other supporting materials illus
trated the following:
Finally, it must be noted that any analysis of the Lease and Proposed Deed
necessarily involves interpretation of legal documents. However, nothing herein
stated should be construed as legal advice. The County Council is ably represented
by legal counsel and as appropriate should seek their interpretations of the Lease
and Proposed Deed. .
The Lease was executed on April 15, 1996. The Lease provided for a two
year renovation period following execution. The renovation period was not to be
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TECH MEMO-Ms. Praisner November 6, 2006
counted as part of the 25-year term of the Lease. Therefore, the term of the lease
would expire on April 15,2023. 1
Assumptions Timeline
The Lease also sets forth the conditions upon which the Academy may pur
chase the Premises from the County during the term of the Lease and 'any applica
ble extensions. The Lease also establishes a methodology for setting a baseline
price and adjusting that baseline for inflation.
1 The lease is to end April 15, 2023, which is the day after the end of "Lease Year 2022."
The calculations prepared by the Administration for the Council assumed that the lease
could not be terminated until 2028. This requires the conclusion that the 25-year lease is
actually a 30-year lease. Furthermore, that interpretation is not consistent with the
response memo (dated September 20, 2006), in which John Fisher, Associate County
Attorney, stated: "The County may terminate the lease upon five-years notice to the lessee,
but the termination would not become effective until after the initial 25-year lease term
expires."
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2) Lease Termination: Council rejects this and other proposed sales, contin
ues the Lease, and then terminates the Lease at the earliest possible date
(April.15, 2023).
3) Lease Continuation: Council rejects this and other proposed sales, contin
ues the Lease, and allows the Lease and all extensions to expire (not later
than April 15, 2038).
According to the Lease, the parties expected that the price would reflect the
value of the land at the time the Lease was executed, and would not include any
value for the improvements. The method in the Lease for establishing the purchase
price reflects that expectation; the purchase price is to be established by appraisals
of the land performed shortly after execution of the Lease as adjusted periodically·
for infiation. 2
2 Adjustment for inflation may, over the long term, prove to be fair to all parties. Over the
short term, that method produces results that can be disproportionately beneficial to one
party. Such a method of adjustment fails to take into account various relevant economic
trends. For example, since the execution of this Lease land values have risen much more
quickly than overall inflation. Additionally, the portion of property values that is attributable
to the value of the underlying land is increasing. In light of such trends, adjusting the
baseline price for inflation is likely to significantly understate the value of the land.
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TECH MEMO-Ms. Praisner November 6, 2006
• The Academy must continue to permit Community Use of the facilities, as set
forth in the deed.
• The Academy may not materially alter the dimensions or character of the
athletic fields without prior written approval.
• Beginning on March 1, 2026, the County shall have the right to send written
notice to the Academy of the County's intention to repurchase the property
for use as a public school not earlier than five years after the date that such
notice is sent. This right by the County will continue for 99 years. The repur
chase price would be the fair market value of the property if used as a pri
vate school.
Furthermore, the deed purports to restrict the use of the property to use as a
private educational facility, and "incidental uses related and accessory to use for
private educational purposes." 3 However, this restriction on use is less than iron
clad-in fact the restriction on use may be largely illusory.
Should the Academy wish to change the use of the property, all that the
Academy must do is first offer to sell the property to the County for the fair market
va!ue of the property at that time. If the County were to decide not to repurchase
the property for fair market value, then the Academy would be re!eased from the
covenant and wou!d be free to proceed with the change in use. 4
The earliest possible date that termination can occur (absent conduct consti
tuting default) is April 15, 2023. The County may elect to terminate the Lease by
providing the Academy five-years advance written notice-thus in order to termi
nate the Lease atthe earliest possible date, written notice must be provided by
April 15, 2018 (see Article II, §2). This right of termination is subject to a signifi
cant limitation-it may only be exercised "in the event the leased premises are
needed by the County for public education purposes."
Financial obligations will arise under Article VIII of the Lease should the
County elect to terminate. Under Article VIII, §4 et seq., the County must reim
burse the Academy for a portion of approved Non-Elective and Qualified E!ective
capita! improvements completed by the Academy. Upon termination, reimburse
ment for capital improvements is to be pro-rated for the remaining useful life of the
improvements. The cost of reimbursement under Article VIII is likely to be signifi
cant; however, reimbursement will be less expensive than building a new school.
county staff has indicated that there are no other restrictions on the use of
this property, so presumably the County would be able to use the property for any
politically feasible purpose. 5 However, the Lease indicates that the requirement for
this type of termination is that the facilities are needed for use as a public school.
Whether termination under this section would operate as a de facto limitation on
the Countyls use of the propertYI and for how long l are legal questions.
The Lease automatically expires at the end of the 25-year term and any
extension, without notice or demand from the County (see Article II, §2). The latest
date upon which the Lease would expire is April 151 2038. Expiration is thereafter
governed by Article XVII of the Lease.
Upon expiration the County has no obligation to reimburse the Academy for
Non-Elective and Qualified Elective capital improvements-those obligations only
arise if the County terminates the lease prior to the expiration of the Lease and any
exercised extensions. All buildings, alterations, additions or improvements on the
premises then become property of the County (see Article XVII). It seems that the
County could then use the Premises for any use whatsoever.
Each of the three outcomes described above can be evaluated on the basis of
various criteria. The following are among the criteria that might be used in an
analysis of these potential outcomes:
• Time: What is the earliest possible date the facility is available for re-use as
a public school?
• Financial Benefit: What revenue accrues to the County?
• Financial Cost: What is the cost to the County?
• Opportunity Cost: What opportunities are missed and at what cost?
The extent to which those or any other evaluation criteria should be consid
ered depends upon the policy objective. If the County Council's objective is to have
the flexibility to use the Premises for a public school when such a need arises in the
coming decades l then the calculation and weighting of the evaluation criteria must
reflect that objective.
5 Re-use by the County for a purpose other than public education may give rise to causes of
action for bad faith or claims on the contract-County Council might seek legal clarification
of the effect of any possible restrictions on the re-use of the property.
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TECH MEMO-Ms. Praisner November 6, 2006
Under the sale/buyback scenario, it is unlikely that the County would be able
to use the property as a public school prior to March 1, 2031. Furthermore, it is
quite possible that the school will never be available for the County's re-use as a
public educational facility.6
A current sale would result in a current influx of capital. Using the methodol
ogy established in the Lease, the 2007 sale price would be between $1.6 million
and $1.7 million. Based upon the language of the Lease, it appears that the County
could ask for a higher price than that obtained through the methodology set forth in
the Lease.
The price in the table above assumes that the baseline price was established
in December of 1997, and that the sale is consummated in 2006. Should the sale
occur in 2007, that price would be slightly higher.
The proposed deed, which is dated in 2005, cites a sale price of exactly
$1,500,000. The Administration's Analysis (from 2006) cites a figure of
$1,650,000/ It is not clear why the methodology established in the Lease was not
followed in either instance. 8 In any event, it is worth noting a few things regarding
the method established in the Lease and the sale price that the method produced:
6 See Paragraph B of Proposed Deed. The proposed deed does not truly restrict the use of
the property. The Academy could, at any point in time, force the County to decide between
(a) paying the Academy fair market value for the property and (b) allowing the Academy to
use the property for other purposes and/or sell the property to a developer who would
develop other uses on the property.
7 The only explanatory reference to the $1.65 million number is a footnote in the figures
that the Executive staff provided to the Council, which reads in its entirety: "This is the
actual amount, as per the agreement between the County and Berman Hebrew Academy."
8 A reasonable reading of the Lease indicates that the County may ask for a price that is a
higher price than that established under the methodology set forth in the Lease. Whether
the County could accept a price that is lower than the price established under the
methodology set forth in the Lease is a legal question. In any event, the $1.5 million figure
may have been below the value that would have been established using the methodology
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TECH MEMO-Ms. Praisner November 6, 2006
• Since 1997, land values have increased much faster than inflation.
• The portion of property value attributable to the land itself has increased
rapidly in recent years.
• The proposed sale price is low for 19.5 acres of residential land in
Montgomery County.
• This price is well below the current replacement cost, i.e., Montgomery
County could not buy the land, parking and athletic fields for this amount of
money.
Once the Academy has purchased the Premises, it gains control over the
COI.lnty's cost of repurchasing the Premises for use as a school. The cost to the
County of repurchasing the Premises for use as a school will be either (1) fair
market value of the property (all land and improvements) at a time chosen by the
Academy, or (2) fair. market value· of the property used as a private school (all land
and improvements) not earlier t,han March 1, 2031.
In the first case, the "sky is the limit." In the second case, the value would
be limited by its use as a school. The value for use as a school will include the
value of the land and the value of the improvements.
The Analysis cites a present value cost of repurchasing the property in 2032
of nearly $3.8 million. However, the earliest possible date that the property would
be available for repurchase under the proposed deed is March 1, 2031. Applying
the methodology used in the Executive's Analysis correctly, one arrives at a present
value cost of approximately $4.8 million, which is significantly higher than the $3.8
million figure cited by the Administration, and yet still probably quite low. 9
established in the Lease, whereas the $1.65 million appears to be slightly above the price
established under the Lease.
9 This figure ($4.8 million) assumes a 5 percent discount rate, a 2007 value of $8.6 million,
and an inflation rate of 2.5 percent. The Administration used a 2 percent inflation rate
when calculating this figure, but used a 2.5 percent inflation rate when escalating the rent.
This was changed to allow for an "apples-to-apples" comparison. The Administration
established a repurchase price for 2032, even though the Proposed Deed establishes a right
to repurchase in 2031. Furthermore, the Administration depreCiated the 2032 repurchase
price as though it were occurring in 2034.
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TECH MEMO-Ms. Praisner
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November 6, 2006
The Administration's methodology does not accurately reflect the true cost of
the Premises. By using the estimated cost of replacement for systems and adding
the estimated appraised value of the land in 2031 one would arrive at a figure in
the $6.6-million to $7.9-million range. That range is more accurate, but still very
conservative. Given the possibility that land values might be considerably higher at
that time, it is possible that those numbers could be low by an order of magnitude.
A problem with establishing value in 2031 based upon the market value (as
established by appraisals) of the Premises in 1997 is that housing appraisals have
increased at a rate many times the rate of inflation in recent years. 10 In fact, a
2006 study by the Federal Reserve opined that even if land appreciation returns to
the slower pace seen before the recent housing boom, prices might rise more
10 e.g., see Washington Post, January 5, 2006: "Housing Appraisals in Md. Rise 67%."
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quickly on average than they did before the boom. 11 Thus, the rate-of-inflation
assumption may yield results that are less and less accurate as time progresses.
• The County may forever lose the ability to use the property as a public
school.
• There are few other sites in the County appropriate for a new public school.
• The County may be forced to allow the Premises to be used for something
other than a private school. .
• The County may lose the opportunity to participate in the redevelopment of
this site, or to see to it that that redevelopment of the site achieves other
public purposes (e.g., affordable housing).
• If the Academy purchases the property at this low price, is released from the
covenant and promptly sells the property for a significant profit, there will
likely be a public perception that the County gave away a substantial
resource and opportunity.
The net present value of rents received from April 15, 2007 until April 15,
11 See The Wall Street Journal Online, June 22, 2006: "Land Prices Increasingly Drive
Housing Markets, Fed Study Says."
12 Assuming 2.5 percent inflation and assuming· that current rent payments are as
represented in the Administration's Analysis. This figure is different from the
Administration's figure. In the Administration's Analysis, the rent seems to have included
the years 1998 to 2006 and 2023 to 2027, and seems to have been calculated in 1998
dollars.
(fj)
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TECH MEMO-Ms. Praisner November 6[ 2006
Under this Lease[ the established rents are very low. For example[ assuming
that the facility is 210,000 square feet[ the 2007 rent is approximately 32.3¢ per
square foot. As such, even when aggregated over 16 years, the total rent received
is nominal. 13
However, the cost of reimbursement is essentially the cost of the school, and
that cost will be less than the cost of buying land and building a new school. Thus,
if the County is terminating the Lease in order to use the Premises for a public
school, then the County is just buying the improvements (the County already owns
the land) that it needs in order to operate the school.
In order for any capital improvement made by the Academy to be eligible for
repayment by the County, that improvement must have qualified under the terms
set forth in the Lease and the Academy must have obtained prior approval from the
County. As such, it was assumed that all improvements took place in 2017, which
13That fact reflects the condition of the school at the time that the Academy entered into
the Lease, and presumably also reflects the County's stated desire to re-use the facility as a
school in the future.
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will be nearly the end of the useful life of all improvements made in the Renovation
Period; and more than five years before the end of the Lease. 14 The present value
. cost of repayment for systems replacement is approximately $6 million. is
Termination of the Lease may only occur if the Premises are needed for a
public school. Realistically, the need would have to be acute in order for this option
to be politically palatable. Though it is possible that other land uses will seem more
attractive than educational uses in 2023, political and legal considerations may pre
clude any use other than education for some time following the termination of the
Lease.
Of course t the County may choose to reject this and all other attempts by the
Academy to exercise the option to purchase the property. Assuming that the
Academy would exercise all three of the five-year options under the Lease the
latest date that the County could use the property as a school would be April 15,
14 This method is different from the unnecessarily complicated method used in the Analysis.
15 This figure assumes that the very high estimated replacement costs are accurate. The
Analysis by the Administration assumes that the current cost of replacement would be
nearly $47 per square foot (in contrast to the 32 cents per square foot that the Academy
pays in rent), and that those costs inflate at 5.69 percent for five years t and thereafter
inflated at 3 percent. For purposes of this table, a 2.5 percent inflation rate was assumed,
rather than the higher rates assumed by the Executive.
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TECH MEMO-Ms. Praisner November 6, 2006
2038. 16 It should be noted that under this scenario, the County could use the prop
erty for anything, e.g., affordable housing or the development of a town center.
The income received must be weighed against any financial costs directly
related to the expiration of the Lease. There is no financial cost to the County asso
ciated with allowing the Lease and all extensions to expire, i.e., the County has no
obligation under the Lease to reimburse the Academy for improvements. 17 The
County would have the property "free and clear."
Lease continuation would allow the County to maintain a civic use on the
Premises until the existing Lease and all extensions expire, while also preserving
the County's ownership of this land until a time when it can be developed to its
highest and best use and put back on the County's tax roll. On the other hand,
Lease continuation would not allow the County to use the facility to meet a need for
a public school facility, unless and until the Academy chose to end its tenancy.
Thus, it is possible that the County would be unable to meet the need for a new
school in 2026.
CONCLUSION
The Proposed Deed raises questions as to whether that price (less than
$85,000 per acre) is a reasonable price in today's economy and whether the terms
of the Proposed Deed accurately reflect the County's desire to re-use the Premises
for a public school if a need for a public school arises. If the County would like to
have the flexibility to re-use the property as a public school in the future{ this Pro
posed Deed does not provide that protection. If the price in the Proposed Deed is
this low in consideration of the purported use restriction and the potential for later
re-use by the County, perhaps the price should be adjusted upward.
16It is possible that the Academy would choose not to exercise their options, making the
property available in April of 2023, 2028 or 2033. The 2038 date is the latest date on
which the Lease will expire, though the County cannot assume that it will expire prior to
that point, because the expiration is entirely dependent upon the actions of the Academy.
17 It is, of course, possible that the County might agree to share costs of replacement with
the Academy during the later years of the Lease, in order to encourage the Academy to
continue to operate the school in a condition of good repair through April 15, 2038.
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Second, the transaction that has been proposed is to sell 19.5 acres with a
school and athletic fields in a County that is growing rapidly and which has experi
enced skyrocketing land values in recent years. The cost of replacing that much
land at some unknown point in the future is likely to be very high and replacement
of the land may be impossible after tiNo more decades of growth.
• The County will be selling the land for well below its value.
• The County may forever lose the opportunity to repurchase the
Premises for use as a school.
• The County may be given the opportunity to buy the land and
improvements back from the Academy at Fair Market Value at a time
not of the County's choosing. .
• The County may be able to buy the land and improvements at fair
market value as a school in 2031.
• There is a great deal of uncertainty as to both the price and timing of
any future repurchase by the County.
A sale of the school would be fair if the land value used to determine the sale
price accurately reflected its current value, and if the sale price reflected the value
to the County of maintaining control over the property. If the deed actually pro
vided the County with adequate protection of its interests, it might be fair for the
County to discount the sale price to reflect any restrictions on use or alienation.
However, here the sale price has been discounted and adequate protection of the
County's interests has not been written into the proposed deed. The County is
being asked to sell this property below its market value, and may need to buy it
back at market value at some undetermined point in the future.
Given these qualitative concerns, the sale and repurchase option does not
compare favorably to other alternatives under the Lease. Unless more favorable
terms are offered, the County's various objectives will more likely be met by main
taining ownership and control over the site.