1bw SMD

BC846 series
65 V, 100 mA NPN general-purpose transistors

Rev. 9 — 25 September 2012 Product data sheet
1. Product profile
1.1 General description

NPN general-purpose transistors in Surface-Mounted Device (SMD) plastic packages.
Table 1. Product overview

Type number[1] Package PNP complement
Nexperia JEITA JEDEC
BC846 SOT23 - TO-236AB BC856
BC846W SOT323 SC-70 - BC856W
BC846T SOT416 SC-75 - BC856T
[1] Valid for all available selection groups.
1.2 Features and benefits

 General-purpose transistors
 SMD plastic packages
 Two different gain selections
1.3 Applications
 General-purpose switching and amplification
1.4 Quick reference data

Table 2. Quick reference data
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
VCEO collector-emitter voltage open base - - 65 V
IC collector current - - 100 mA
hFE DC current gain VCE = 5 V; IC = 2 mA 110 - 450
hFE group A 110 180 220
hFE group B 200 290 450
Nexperia BC846 series
2. Pinning information
Table 3. Pinning
Pin Description Simplified outline Graphic symbol
SOT23, SOT323, SOT416
1 base
3 3
2 emitter
3 collector 1
2
1 2
sym021
006aaa144
3. Ordering information
Table 4. Ordering information
Type number[1] Package
Name Description Version
BC846 - plastic surface-mounted package; 3 leads SOT23
BC846W SC-70 plastic surface-mounted package; 3 leads SOT323
BC846T SC-75 plastic surface-mounted package; 3 leads SOT416
4. Marking
Table 5. Marking codes
Type number Marking code[1]
BC846 1D*
BC846A 1A*
BC846B 1B*
BC846W 1D*
BC846AW 1A*
BC846BW 1B*
BC846T 1M
BC846AT 1A
BC846BT 1B
[1] * = placeholder for manufacturing site code
BC846_SER All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © Nexperia B.V. 2017. All rights reserved
Product data sheet Rev. 9 — 25 September 2012 2 of 15

5. Limiting values
Table 6. Limiting values
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit
VCBO collector-base voltage open emitter - 80 V
VCEO collector-emitter voltage open base - 65 V
VEBO emitter-base voltage open collector - 6 V
IC collector current - 100 mA
ICM peak collector current single pulse; - 200 mA
tp  1 ms
IBM peak base current single pulse; - 200 mA
tp  1 ms
Ptot total power dissipation Tamb  25 C [1]
SOT23 - 250 mW
SOT323 - 200 mW
SOT416 - 150 mW
Tj junction temperature - 150 C
Tamb ambient temperature 65 +150 C
Tstg storage temperature 65 +150 C
[1] Device mounted on an FR4 Printed-Circuit Board (PCB), single-sided copper, tin-plated and standard
footprint.
6. Thermal characteristics
Table 7. Thermal characteristics
Rth(j-a) thermal resistance from in free air [1]
junction to ambient
SOT23 - - 500 K/W
SOT323 - - 625 K/W
SOT416 - - 833 K/W
[1] Device mounted on an FR4 PCB, single-sided copper, tin-plated and standard footprint.

7. Characteristics
Table 8. Characteristics
Tamb = 25 C unless otherwise specified.
ICBO collector-base cut-off VCB = 30 V; IE = 0 A - - 15 nA
current VCB = 30 V; IE = 0 A; - - 5 A
Tj = 150 C
IEBO emitter-base cut-off VEB = 5 V; IC = 0 A - - 100 nA
current
hFE DC current gain VCE = 5 V; IC = 10 A
hFE group A - 180 -
hFE group B - 290 -
DC current gain VCE = 5 V; IC = 2 mA 110 - 450
hFE group A 110 180 220
hFE group B 200 290 450
VCEsat collector-emitter IC = 10 mA; IB = 0.5 mA - 90 200 mV
saturation voltage IC = 100 mA; IB = 5 mA [1] - 200 400 mV
VBEsat base-emitter IC = 10 mA; IB = 0.5 mA [2] - 760 - mV
saturation voltage IC = 100 mA; IB = 5 mA [2] - 900 - mV
VBE base-emitter voltage IC = 2 mA; VCE = 5 V [3] 580 660 700 mV
IC = 10 mA; VCE = 5 V [3] - - 770 mV
fT transition frequency VCE = 5 V; IC = 10 mA; 100 - - MHz
f = 100 MHz
Cc collector capacitance VCB = 10 V; IE = ie = 0 A; - 2 3 pF
f = 1 MHz
Ce emitter capacitance VEB = 0.5 V; IC = ic = 0 A; - 11 - pF
f = 1 MHz
NF noise figure IC = 200 A; VCE = 5 V; - 2 10 dB
RS = 2 k; f = 1 kHz;
B = 200 Hz
[1] Pulse test: tp  300 s;  = 0.02.

[2] VBEsat decreases by approximately 1.7 mV/K with increasing temperature.
[3] VBE decreases by approximately 2 mV/K with increasing temperature.

mgt723 mgt724
400 1200
VBE
hFE (mV)
1000
(1)
300
(1)
800
(2)
(2)
200 600
(3)
400
(3)
100
200
0 0
10−1 1 10 102 103 10−1 1 10 102 103
I C (mA) I C (mA)
VCE = 5 V VCE = 5 V
(1) Tamb = 150 C (1) Tamb = 55 C
(2) Tamb = 25 C (2) Tamb = 25 C
(3) Tamb = 55 C (3) Tamb = 150 C
Fig 1. Selection A: DC current gain as a function of Fig 2. Selection A: Base-emitter voltage as a function
collector current; typical values of collector current; typical values
mgt725 mgt726
103 1200
VBEsat
VCEsat (mV)
(mV) 1000
(1)
800
(2)
102 600
(1)
(3)
(2)
400
(3)
200
10 0
10−1 1 10 102 103 10−1 1 10 102 103
I C (mA) I C (mA)
IC/IB = 20 IC/IB = 10
(1) Tamb = 150 C (1) Tamb = 55 C
(2) Tamb = 25 C (2) Tamb = 25 C
(3) Tamb = 55 C (3) Tamb = 150 C
Fig 3. Selection A: Collector-emitter saturation Fig 4. Selection A: Base-emitter saturation voltage
voltage as a function of collector current; as a function of collector current; typical
typical values values

mgt727 mgt728
600 1200
VBE
hFE
(mV)
500 (1) 1000
(1)
400 800
(2) (2)
300 600
(3)
200 400
(3)
100 200
0 0
10−1 1 10 102 103 10−2 10−1 1 10 102 103
I C (mA) I C (mA)
VCE = 5 V VCE = 5 V
(1) Tamb = 150 C (1) Tamb = 55 C
(2) Tamb = 25 C (2) Tamb = 25 C
(3) Tamb = 55 C (3) Tamb = 150 C
Fig 5. Selection B: DC current gain as a function of Fig 6. Selection B: Base-emitter voltage as a function
collector current; typical values of collector current; typical values
mgt729 mgt730
104 1200
VBEsat
VCEsat (mV)
(mV) 1000
(1)
103 800
(2)
600
(3)
102 400
(1)
(3) (2) 200
10 0
10−1 1 10 102 103 10−1 1 10 102 103
I C (mA) I C (mA)
IC/IB = 20 IC/IB = 10
(1) Tamb = 150 C (1) Tamb = 55 C
(2) Tamb = 25 C (2) Tamb = 25 C
(3) Tamb = 55 C (3) Tamb = 150 C
Fig 7. Selection B: Collector-emitter saturation Fig 8. Selection B: Base-emitter saturation voltage
voltage as a function of collector current; as a function of collector current; typical
typical values values

8. Package outline
3.0 1.1
2.8 0.9
0.45
0.15
2.5 1.4
2.1 1.2
1 2
0.48 0.15
0.38 0.09
1.9
Dimensions in mm 04-11-04
Fig 9. Package outline SOT23 (TO-236AB)
2.2 1.1
1.8 0.8
3 0.45
0.15
2.2 1.35
2.0 1.15
1 2
0.4 0.25
0.3 0.10
1.3
Fig 10. Package outline SOT323 (SC-70)

1.8 0.95
1.4 0.60
3 0.45
0.15
1.75 0.9
1.45 0.7
1 2
0.30 0.25
0.15 0.10
1
Fig 11. Package outline SOT416 (SC-75)
9. Packing information
Table 9. Packing methods
The indicated -xxx are the last three digits of the 12NC ordering code.[1]
Type Package Description Packing quantity
number[2] 1000 3000 4000
BC846 SOT23 4 mm pitch, 8 mm tape and reel -215 - -235
BC846W SOT323 4 mm pitch, 8 mm tape and reel -115 - -135
BC846T SOT416 4 mm pitch, 8 mm tape and reel -115 - -135
[1] For further information and the availability of packing methods, see Section 13.

10. Soldering
3.3
2.9
1.9
solder lands
solder resist
3 1.7 2
solder paste
0.7 0.6 occupied area

(3×) (3×)
Dimensions in mm
0.5
(3×)
0.6
(3×)
1 sot023_fr
Fig 12. Reflow soldering footprint SOT23 (TO-236AB)
2.2
1.2
(2×)
1.4
(2×)
solder lands
4.6 2.6 solder resist
occupied area
Dimensions in mm
1.4
preferred transport direction during soldering
2.8
4.5 sot023_fw
Fig 13. Wave soldering footprint SOT23 (TO-236AB)

2.65
1.85
1.325
solder lands
2 solder resist
0.6 3 solder paste

2.35 1.3
(3×)
0.5 occupied area

1
(3×)
Dimensions in mm
0.55
(3×) sot323_fr
Fig 14. Reflow soldering footprint SOT323 (SC-70)
4.6
2.575
1.425
(3×)
solder lands
solder resist
occupied area
3.65 2.1 1.8 Dimensions in mm
09 preferred transport
(2×) direction during soldering
sot323_fw
Fig 15. Wave soldering footprint SOT323 (SC-70)

2.2
1.7
solder lands
solder resist
0.85 1 2
solder paste
0.5
(3×) occupied area
Dimensions in mm
0.6
(3×)
1.3 sot416_fr
Fig 16. Reflow soldering footprint SOT416 (SC-75)

11. Revision history

Table 10. Revision history
Document ID Release date Data sheet status Change notice Supersedes
BC846_SER v.9 20120925 Product data sheet - BC846_SER v.8
Modifications: • Table 6 “Limiting values”: Ptot values corrected
BC846_SER v.8 20120424 Product data sheet BC846_BC546_SER v.7
BC846_BC546_SER v.7 20091117 Product data sheet - BC846_BC546_SER v.6
BC846_BC546_SER v.6 20060207 Product data sheet - -

12. Legal information
12.1 Data sheet status

Document status[1][2] Product status[3] Definition
Objective [short] data sheet Development This document contains data from the objective specification for product development.
Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification This document contains data from the preliminary specification.
Product [short] data sheet Production This document contains the product specification.
[1] Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design.
[2] The term ‘short data sheet’ is explained in section “Definitions”.
[3] The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status
information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nexperia.com.
12.2 Definitions Suitability for use — Nexperia products are not designed,
authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or
safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or
Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under
malfunction of a Nexperia product can reasonably be expected
internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in
to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental
modifications or additions. Nexperia does not give any
damage. Nexperia and its suppliers accept no liability for
representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of
inclusion and/or use of Nexperia products in such equipment or
information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of
applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer’s own
use of such information.
risk.
Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet
Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these
with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended
products are for illustrative purposes only. Nexperia makes no
for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and
representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the
full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data
specified use without further testing or modification.
sheet, which is available on request via the local Nexperia sales
office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the Customers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications
full data sheet shall prevail. and products using Nexperia products, and Nexperia
accepts no liability for any assistance with applications or customer product
Product specification — The information and data provided in a Product design. It is customer’s sole responsibility to determine whether the Nexperia
data sheet shall define the specification of the product as agreed between product is suitable and fit for the customer’s applications and
Nexperia and its customer, unless Nexperia and products planned, as well as for the planned application and use of
customer have explicitly agreed otherwise in writing. In no event however, customer’s third party customer(s). Customers should provide appropriate
shall an agreement be valid in which the Nexperia product is design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with their
deemed to offer functions and qualities beyond those described in the applications and products.
Product data sheet.
Nexperia does not accept any liability related to any default,
damage, costs or problem which is based on any weakness or default in the
12.3 Disclaimers customer’s applications or products, or the application or use by customer’s
third party customer(s). Customer is responsible for doing all necessary
testing for the customer’s applications and products using Nexperia
Limited warranty and liability — Information in this document is believed to
products in order to avoid a default of the applications and
be accurate and reliable. However, Nexperia does not give any
the products or of the application or use by customer’s third party
representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or
customer(s). Nexperia does not accept any liability in this respect.
completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the
consequences of use of such information. Nexperia takes no Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in
responsibility for the content in this document if provided by an information the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent
source outside of Nexperia. damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper)
operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in
In no event shall Nexperia be liable for any indirect, incidental,
the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the
punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost
Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or
profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or
repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect
replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such
the quality and reliability of the device.
damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of
contract or any other legal theory. Terms and conditions of commercial sale — Nexperia
Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial
whatsoever, Nexperia’s aggregate and cumulative liability towards sale, as published at http://www.nexperia.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise
customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual
with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of Nexperia. agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective
agreement shall apply. Nexperia hereby expressly objects to
Right to make changes — Nexperia reserves the right to make applying the customer’s general terms and conditions with regard to the
changes to information published in this document, including without purchase of Nexperia products by customer.
limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without
notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted or
to the publication hereof. construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant,
conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or
other industrial or intellectual property rights.

Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein In the event that customer uses the product for design-in and use in
may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior automotive applications to automotive specifications and standards, customer
authorization from competent authorities. (a) shall use the product without Nexperia’s warranty of the
product for such automotive applications, use and specifications, and (b)
Quick reference data — The Quick reference data is an extract of the
whenever customer uses the product for automotive applications beyond
product data given in the Limiting values and Characteristics sections of this
Nexperia’s specifications such use shall be solely at customer’s
document, and as such is not complete, exhaustive or legally binding.
own risk, and (c) customer fully indemnifies Nexperia for any
Non-automotive qualified products — Unless this data sheet expressly liability, damages or failed product claims resulting from customer design and
states that this specific Nexperia product is automotive qualified, use of the product for automotive applications beyond Nexperia’s
the product is not suitable for automotive use. It is neither qualified nor tested standard warranty and Nexperia’s product specifications.
in accordance with automotive testing or application requirements. Nexperia
accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of
non-automotive qualified products in automotive equipment or applications. 12.4 Trademarks
Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks
are the property of their respective owners.
13. Contact information

For more information, please visit: http://www.nexperia.com
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nexperia.com

14. Contents
1 Product profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.3 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.4 Quick reference data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2 Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
3 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
4 Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
5 Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
6 Thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
7 Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
8 Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
9 Packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
10 Soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
11 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
12 Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
12.1 Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
12.2 Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
12.3 Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
12.4 Trademarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
13 Contact information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
14 Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
© Nexperia B.V. 2017. All rights reserved

For more information, please visit: http://www.nexperia.com
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nexperia.com
Date of release: 25 September 2012

1bw SMD

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BC846 series

65 V, 100 mA NPN general-purpose transistors

1.1 General description

Table 1. Product overview

[1] Valid for all available selection groups.

1.2 Features and benefits

1.4 Quick reference data

[1] Valid for all available selection groups.

[1] * = placeholder for manufacturing site code

Product data sheet Rev. 9 — 25 September 2012 2 of 15

Product data sheet Rev. 9 — 25 September 2012 3 of 15

[1] Pulse test: tp  300 s;  = 0.02.

Product data sheet Rev. 9 — 25 September 2012 4 of 15

Product data sheet Rev. 9 — 25 September 2012 5 of 15

(3) (2) 200

Product data sheet Rev. 9 — 25 September 2012 6 of 15

Fig 9. Package outline SOT23 (TO-236AB)

Fig 10. Package outline SOT323 (SC-70)

Product data sheet Rev. 9 — 25 September 2012 7 of 15

Fig 11. Package outline SOT416 (SC-75)

Product data sheet Rev. 9 — 25 September 2012 8 of 15

0.7 0.6 occupied area

Fig 12. Reflow soldering footprint SOT23 (TO-236AB)

4.6 2.6 solder resist

preferred transport direction during soldering

Fig 13. Wave soldering footprint SOT23 (TO-236AB)

Product data sheet Rev. 9 — 25 September 2012 9 of 15

0.6 3 solder paste

0.5 occupied area

Fig 14. Reflow soldering footprint SOT323 (SC-70)

3.65 2.1 1.8 Dimensions in mm

Fig 15. Wave soldering footprint SOT323 (SC-70)

Product data sheet Rev. 9 — 25 September 2012 10 of 15

Fig 16. Reflow soldering footprint SOT416 (SC-75)

Product data sheet Rev. 9 — 25 September 2012 11 of 15

11. Revision history

Product data sheet Rev. 9 — 25 September 2012 12 of 15

12. Legal information

12.1 Data sheet status

Product data sheet Rev. 8 — 25 September 2012 13 of 15

13. Contact information

Product data sheet Rev. 8 — 25 September 2012 14 of 15

© Nexperia B.V. 2017. All rights reserved

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