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METHOD STATEMENT

FOR
WATERPROOFING WORK
WATERPROOFING WORK

General:
Raw Materials used in Waterproofing & its Acceptance Criteria
Cement:
Cement shall be 43 / 53 grade OPC (Fly ash shall be used with OPC) / PPC and not more than 8 weeks
old and it shall be free of lumps.

Natural sand:
Silt content of natural sand shall not exceed 12% by volume for 1 Hr and 8% by volume for 2Hrs.
Percentage passing 600 micron shall be more than 45%.

Fly ash:
1) Sources of fly ash must be standardized as per test reports and fly ash must meet the
requirements of IS 3812. Further retention on 45 micron sieve after wet sieving should be less than
20%.
2) Fly ash should be free from lumps.

Bricks:
Bricks from which brick-bats are made shall not be under burnt and percentage of over burnt bricks
shall not be greater than 10%. Bricks used for brick bats shall be either be full bricks or 3/4th bricks.
Bricks shall be broken at site with the help of mallet. Irregular broken pieces of bricks shall not be
used.

Water:
Sulphate and Chlorides content in the water shall be within specified limits as specified in IS-
456:2000.

Water proofing compound:


A water proofing compound of reputed manufacturer shall be used. Care shall be taken to see that it
is compatible with the type / brand of cement being used. Packing shall clearly bear date of
manufacturing, lot number, date of expiry, usage guidelines etc.

Glazed tile pieces (for China Mosaic Type Waterproofing):


Broken pieces of selected white / coloured glazed tile pieces of size 25mm to 50mm and 6mm thick
or as specified on drawing.

Bonding Agent:
Suitable bonding agent from the reputed manufacturer shall be used.

Rough Shahabad stones or equivalent stones from quarry:


Rough Shahabad Stone slabs shall be of uniform size and shall be free from cracks and fissures.

Basic Types of waterproofing


 Waterproofing of Toilets
 Waterproofing of Terraces
 Box type waterproofing for underground tanks
 Procedures for Waterproofing of Toilets:
Pre Waterproofing Procedures:
1) It shall be ensured that toilet plumbing lines are installed in masonry and chases are rendered with
non-shrink grout prior to cleaning activity of sunk is undertaken.
2) Cleaning of sunk slab base and sides of beams shall be carried out as regards all those materials,
mortar, oil, grease etc. thoroughly by wire brush and the area shall be washed clean and surface
should be wet.
3) Injection grouting at all major honeycombed portions shall be carried out, if necessary, after
physical observation of the sunk.
4) Sunk slab shall be cured for at least 2 days by ponding, to test for leakages and to serve water
hungry concrete surface.
5) In case of major leakage, gravity grouting or pressure grouting shall be resorted to, to stop
leakages.
6) Holes for PVC and other outlet pipes shall be marked clearly for size and locations. Outer surface
of PVC pipes shall be roughened for better bonding. Diameter of hole shall not exceed pipe diameter.
7) Levels of water-proofing shall be clearly marked on the toilet walls with slope towards outlet, as
specified in drawing or minimum 1:100 otherwise.

During Waterproofing Procedures:


1) Application of chemical waterproofing coat (crystalline / elastomeric / polymer) can be done, if
required to entire sunk portion before base coat.
2) Base coat using cement mortar in proportion 1:4 or as specified by QA Department with approved
waterproofing compound shall be applied over top of base slab of sunk. Maximum thickness of base
coat shall be 25 mm at upper end of slope.
3) Proper slope shall be given to base coat as per drawing towards drain spout and drain spout to be
fitted simultaneously with the base coat, as an additional precaution to take care of seepage, if any.
Base coat shall also be applied to the sides of the toilet sunk up to one foot above the finished floor
level (F.F.L) of the adjacent floor.
3) Drain spout shall be 20 mm / 25mm diameter GI / UPVC, fixed so as to project at least 4” beyond
wall surface. Drain spout mouth shall be cut to the shape of half nozzle by cutting at 30º angle to
facilitate water dropping in the form of a projectile. Holes for drain pipes should be done before
starting any type of waterproofing.
4) Drain pipe mouth shall be fitted with PVC grating or filter media form inside and chicken mesh /
wire mesh
from outside.
5) Curing of base coat shall be done by ponding for 3 days and checked against leakage. Leakage, if
observed, shall be rendered with reapplication of base coat to ensure no leakage.
6) Floor traps and other plumbing lines shall be installed in brick masonry after application of base
coat.
7) Slope of 1:100 shall be provided for toilet piping and water proofing. Floor trap shall be fixed with
respect to finished floor level (F.F.L) of the toilet.
8) Rendering of holes shall be done using compatible bonding agents; SBR based expansive grouts,
waterproofing compounds and M15 grade concrete.
9) All internal drain lines shall be erected as per layout given on the drawing and shall be pressure
tested.
10) Application of brick bat coba shall be started, once plumbing lines are satisfactory pressure
tested.
11) Bricks selected for using as Brick Bat Coba shall be either full brick or 3/4th brick made out of one
complete brick by breaking into required size, using mallets.
12) Brick bat shall not be stored in the form of a heap at one place and soaked thoroughly for about
15 minutes prior to their placing.
13) Use of plasticizer in mortars is recommended to increase workability. Mortar mixed shall be used
within 1 Hour of preparation.
14) Pre-soaked brick-bats shall then be laid in straight / radial, by inserting brickbats to a depth of
about 15mm by light tamping with the help of mallets. Thickness between adjacent layers of
brickbats shall not exceed 25mm.
15) Application of brick-bats shall proceed from one corner and shall be laid in radial pattern /
straight pattern to drain of any water which has seeped through. Thiyya (level pads)s (level pads) for
the same shall be given by Site Engineer, considering into account adequate slope.
16) Edge rounding shall be done simultaneously at corners. (Junction of slab & wall)
17) The brickbat Layer shall then be cured for minimum 3 days by ponding
18) After curing is over, the surface shall be applied with a finishing coat of cement sand mortar in
the proportion 1:3 with water-proofing compound till top of brick-bats.
19) Top coat shall be of neat cement slurry of adequate consistency and shall be monolithic with
brick-bats.
20) Finished surface shall then be cured for at least 7 days by ponding and then tested for leakages, if
any.

Post Waterproofing Procedures:


Date of finishing shall be marked on the surface for curing by ponding for about 7 days.
NOTES:
 Water-proofing once done, shall not be broken or pierced. If water proofing is to be punctured,
due care shall be taken to limit the damage to the restricted area. The cracks due to hammering
shall not spread over the large area.
 Repairing of the punctured area shall be done by using bonding agent and expansive grouts.
For precise waterproofing works, the following procedure can also be used depending upon the
requirement of the project.
First Coat (Base Coat) of Water Proofing:
1) Over RCC surface, crystalline waterproofing or chemical treatment must be required to apply.
Apply this coat on floor and walls about 1’ above finished floor level (F.F.L) and also outside toilet
door outer frame face of entrance of toilet.
OR
1) Apply waterproofing coat with admixture and cement in the ratio as specified by manufacturer by
weight applied on R.C.C surface in two coats, duration between first and second coat shall be min 4
hrs and max 24 hrs.
2) First coat chat of 1:4 waterproofing plaster with waterproofing admixture to be applied over the
above coat.
3) Second coat of water proofing “seal roof” shall be layer of plaster 15 mm thick in which metal of
15 to 20 mm nominal size will be embedded / fixed by hand at random with mortar mixed in
proportion 1: 3. Aggregate use for waterproofing should be as per IS: 383
4) Above treatment shall be then cured for at least 24 Hours.
5) Provide water escape pipe 25 mm dia (1”) G.I. / U.P.V.C. pipe just above the base coat with filter
media fixed from inside. (Holes of such pipes should be made prior to the base coat).
6) Over the base coat, plumber shall be instructed to fit P-traps in the required level along with
U.P.V.C / C.I. outlet pipe.
7) Third coat of water proofing shall be applied with a layer of “seal roof” plaster of about 10 to
15mm above the stone aggregate. The treatment shall be carried out on side of sunken slab and side
walls up to 2’ above finished floor level (F.F.L). The thickness of the treatment on the wall will be
about 20 mm and the mix should be of proportion 1:4.
8) The above treatment shall be cured for at least 24 hours.
9) Elastomeric / polymer coating must be required to apply on above treatment.
10) After completion of above treatment, the plumber shall finish all his plumbing work without
breaking or disturbing water proofing treatment.

Brick Bat Coba Water Proofing:


1) Select well burnt brick bats. Use of over burnt brick bats should be strictly avoided.
2) Before laying brick bats, it should be soaked thoroughly in water, for at least half an hour and then
lay the brick bat on the edge (kodi) and not on a flat surface.
3) Now fill the depression sunken portion with brick bats coba method with bricks laid on the edge
and not on flat surface up to required level with maintaining slope 1:60 or 80
4) Any gaps between the brick bats should be filled with mortar. Complete the brickbat coba coat
with joints filled with cement mortar 1:5 proportions. Also use water-proofing compound as per the
specified dose per bag of cement, while filling the joint.
5) The treatment shall then be cure for at least 24 hours.
6) All the holes made in the wall for P.V.C. / C.I. pipe connections should be finished with water-
proofing coba along with this coat.
7) Cure this coat by ponding water for four days and check for any leakages.
Final Coat of Water Proofing:
1) Final coat of water proofing shall now provide about 12 mm above the brick bats layer which
should be rough finished with a wire brush, for bonding of the horizontal filler coat. The final coat
will have proper slope 1:60 or 80 towards floor trap.
2) Continue this coat on the side walls, up to 45 cms (18”) above W.C. floor level. This coat should not
project out beyond the plastering coat of the W.C. walls, so as to avoid unnecessary thickness of the
glazed tile dado.
3) At the entrance door of toilet, floor level of toilet should be at least 10 mm drop with respect to
finished floor level of adjacent room or passage.
4) This final coat shall be cured for a minimum of seven days, with water up to minimum 7.5 cm
depth.
5) Toilet tile joints should be filled only by using tile grout-SBR base.

Acceptance of completed works:


Type of check Acceptance
Leakage during ponding of base coat Not accepted
Leakage during ponding of Brick-bat coba Not accepted
Slope given to for neat cement over Brick-bat As per recommendation
coba

 Procedures for waterproofing of Common / Open Terrace (Brick Bat Coba / Mosaic finish):
Pre Waterproofing Procedures:
1) All surfaces to be waterproofed shall be cleaned off all loose materials, mortar, oil, grease, if any,
thoroughly by wire brush. It shall be ensured that parapet plasters are completed prior to cleaning
activity is undertaken. Plaster shall be cut at one level, i.e. 1’ above terrace slab top.
2) Injection grouting shall be adopted at all major honeycombed portions, if necessary, after physical
observation of slab.
3) Terrace slab shall be cured for at least 2 days by ponding to test for leakages and to serve water
hungry concrete surface.
4) Ponding shall be done in areas of 5 m 2 each by forming bunds of 2” in height and cast in cement
mortar 1:10.
5) In case of major leakages, gravity grouting or pressure grouting shall be resorted to, to stop
leakage.
6) Levels of water-proofing shall be clearly mark on concrete surface, clearly defining ridge line and
valley lines with level pads underneath, minimum slope being 1:100 or as that mentioned in drawing.
7) Holes for outlet pipes shall be marked clearly for size & locations and chasing shall be done
thereafter. Hole diameter shall not exceed pipe diameter. Rendering of holes shall be executed using
compatible bonding agents, (SBR based) expansive grouts, waterproofing compound and M15 grade
concrete.
8) Rainwater pipes shall be fixed at the required locations as per drawing. In case of PVC pipes,
surface of pipes shall be roughened and applied with sand for proper bonding and PVC grating shall
be provided at the pipe mouths.
9) It shall be ensured that no water carrying pipes are running over the slab, which is to be water-
proofed.
10) Materials required for only 2 days of water-proofing works shall be carried to avoid unnecessary
loading of terrace slab.
During Waterproofing Procedures:
1) Bricks selected for using as Brick Bat Coba shall be either full brick, or 3/4th brick made out of one
complete brick by breaking into required size, using mallets.
2) Brick bat shall not be stored in the form of a heap at one place.
3) They shall be soaked thoroughly for about 15 minutes prior to their placing.
4) Glazed tile pieces for China Mosaic Type Water-proofing shall be soaked for about 15 minutes
before fixing.
5) After cleaning the slab, a thin layer of cement slurry shall be laid on cleaned slab prior to laying of
brick bats.
6) Over this, maximum 40 mm thick layer of cement sand mortar in the proportion 1:3 mixed with
compatible waterproofing compound shall be laid.
7) Mortar shall be preferable mixed in mechanical mixer only. Also use of plasticizer is recommended
to increase workability. Mortar prepared shall be used within 1 Hour of preparation.
8) Pre-soaked brick-bats shall then be laid in radial, by inserting brick-bats to a depth of about 15mm
by light tamping with the help of adjacent layers of brickbats shall not exceed 25mm.
9) Application of brickbats shall proceed from one corner and shall be laid in radial pattern to drain of
any water which has seeped through. Thiyya (level pads)s for the same shall be given by Site
Engineer, considering into account adequate slope. For this purpose line dories shall be fixed at every
3’ to define the slope. Brick-bats shall be laid accordingly.
10) Edge rounding shall be done simultaneously so that bottom edge of parapet wall plaster serves
as drip mould (Kani).
11) The entire brick bat layer should be cured of minimum 3 days.
11) After curing is over, the surface shall be applied with a finishing coat of cement sand mortar in
the proportion 1:3 with water-proofing compound.
12) Top coat shall be of neat cement slurry of adequate consistency and shall be monolithic with
brick-bats. Surface shall be finished with 3’ long float, polish patra and line dori to mark grids of 1 X 1
sq. ft. markings.
13) Finished surface is then tested for leakage by ponding. Ponding is done making mortar bunds of
height 1” at every 5 feet. Testing shall be carried out for 7 days.

For China Mosaic Type water-proofing, following procedure shall be adopted:


1) After curing of finishing coat (which is roughened) a layer of cement sand mortar 1:3 in proportion
and 20mm thick mixed with approved water proofing compound shall be laid over it.
2) While the bed mortar is fresh, white/coloured glass pieces shall be set closely by hand with glazed
side keeping exposed.
3) Wooden mallets shall be used for tamping China Mosaic tile pieces into place.
4) Ponding (Wattas) shall be made with mortar bedding with glazed tile pieces on top.
5) Surface of tiles shall be lightly rolled with wooden roller taking care that no hollow pockets are left
underneath glazed tile pieces.
6) Top surface shall be cleaned with saw dust or cotton waste and if necessary with weak acid
solution to remove stains of cement. Due care is taken to see to it that cement in the joints does not
dissolve in the acid solution.
7) Slope of finished top shall be 1:100 or as mentioned on the drawing.
8) Finished surface shall be cured for at least 7 days by flooding and checked for leakages/dampness,
if any.

Post Waterproofing Procedures:


Date of finishing shall be marked on the surface for curing by ponding for about 7 days.

NOTES:
 Waterproofing once done, shall not be broken, or pierced. If waterproofing is to be punctured,
due care shall be taken to limit the damage to the restricted area. The cracks due to hammering
shall not spread over the large area.
 Repairing of the punctured area shall be done by using bonding agent and expansive grout.

Acceptance of Completed work

Open Terrace :( Brick-Bat Coba )

Type of check Acceptance


Entire terrace to be flooded with water for 7 days No leakage should be observed from
after top coat application, blocking all rainwater underneath.
pipes.
After the test is over, temporary blockages of rain Water should be drained off completely
water pipes are removed. without any stagnation
Slope given to waterproofed area As per drawing
Rain water pipes Projecting ½” inside terrace and provided with
grating. Hole rendered with non-shrink grout.
Rounding at edges of parapet Merged inside wall plaster on parapet wall
Final coat of neat cement Smooth finish
Common Terrace: ( China Mosaic )
Type of check Acceptance
Undulations on finished surface Shall not be observed
Leakages/Damp spots after ponding Shall not be observed
Water stagnation Shall not be observed
Rain water outlets Shall be blocked in final coat

 Procedures for Box-type Water-proofing for Underground Water Tanks:


Pre Waterproofing Procedures:
1) Ground shall be excavated at least 750 mm beyond the external faces of the walls of RCC tanks,
the additional excavated space acting as working space.
2) If water table already exists within the excavated area, then the excavated area shall be kept
sufficiently dry by creating a bund all rounds.
3) Bund shall be created with the help of sand bags filled with puddle and gaps between sand bags
being filed with puddle.
4) The area shall then be dewatered using a dewatering pump of suitable capacity ranging from 2 Hp
to 5 Hp depending upon amount of water to be removed.
5) Shahabad stones received on site shall be cut and dressed to correct sizes as required.
6) Shahabad stones shall be soaked for 2 Hours before fixing.
During Waterproofing Procedures:
1) It shall be ensured that the excavated pit is sufficiently dry before laying PCC and all the raw
materials is made available.
2) PCC proportion as mentioned on drawing shall then be laid on the ground. Thickness of PCC shall
be as per drawing.
3) Care shall be taken so that PCC is laid in perfect level without slope.
4) PCC extends at least 150 mm beyond the vertical faces of base slab. PCC shall be cured for at least
3 days.
5) Over PCC, 20 mm thick layer of cement sand mortar (1:4) well mixed with water proofing
compound shall be laid over the entire surface of PCC.
6) Proportion of water proofing compound shall be as recommended by the water proofing
compound manufacturer.
7) Mortar shall be preferably mixed in mechanical mixers and unloaded in MS tray and shall be used
within 1 hour of preparation.
8) Next day cement slurry is spread over water proofing layer and Shahabad stones are laid side by
side over it with 10-15 mm gaps between the stone slabs by applying a layer of water proof mortar
on backs. Mortar proportion shall be as mentioned in drawing or as specified by QA Department.
9) Gaps between stone slabs shall be filled with cement sand mortar (1:4) with water proofing
compound or as specified in drawing.
10) Laying of Shahabad stones shall be done over the entire surface of water proofing layer laid
earlier.
11) Next day joints between stone slabs shall be raked to a depth of 15 mm and grouted again with
the fresh mortar.
12) Over the stone slabs, 20 mm thick layer of cement sand mortar (1:4) mixed with water proofing
compound shall be laid over the entire surface of stone slabs laid. 12 mm downgraded aggregates
shall be placed at random in this layer.
13) This layer shall be cured for 3 days before starting construction of RCC base slab and walls. RCC
base slab and walls shall be constructed monolithically and as per dimensions mentioned on the
drawing.
14) Water proofing layer shall also be applied on top of the projected portion of base slab and cured
as specified.
15) Water proofing of tank walls shall not start unless tank walls are constructed to their full height
and well cured for at least 7 days.

Water Proofing over side walls:

1) A groove of width equal to thickness of Shahabad stones shall be made to the full depth of top
water proofing layer below RCC base slab as also over top of projected portion of base slab.
2) Groove shall be made with the help of round wheel cutter at a distance of 15-20 mm from
external face of base slab, all along the periphery of RCC tank.
3) Within the groove Shahabad stones shall be fixed side by side without leaving any gap between
edges.
4) At a time not more than 3 horizontal layers of stone slabs one above other shall be laid.
5) Gap between vertical slabs being laid and tank walls shall be maintained with the help of suitable
steel spacers, if required, for the purpose of suitability of vertical stone wall being laid.
6) After the vertical stone wall is erected, the external face of wall shall be applied with 8 mm thick
rough cement sand plaster and cured for 2 days. Enough roughening of this plaster shall be done
when the plaster is green.
7) Gap between stone wall and RCC tank wall shall then be filled with cement sand mortar (1:4)
mixed with /water proofing compound. Care should be taken so that hollow pockets are not formed
behind the vertical stone wall.
8) This sequence of erection of stone wall shall continue till the required height. (Minimum at least
300 mm above ground level)
9) After erection of stone wall, the external rough surface of stone wall shall be applied with finishing
coat of 15 mm thick cement sand mortar (1:4) and cured for 3 days before backfilling starts.

Post Waterproofing Procedures:


1) Backfilling shall start after satisfactory curing of finishing coat on external water proofing.
2) Backfilling shall be done with murrum or good quality earth in layers of 300 mm thk which are
adequately watered and compacted with rammers.

Acceptance of Completed Work:


Type of check Acceptance
Side water proofing provided At least 300 mm above ground level
Base water proofing provided At least 150 mm beyond the external face of RCC
walls
Finished coat over vertical Shahabad tiles In plumb, and corners finished properly

Other Types of waterproofing:


1) Basement Waterproofing
 Bentonite waterproofing system
 Box Type waterproofing system
 Crystallization waterproofing system
 APP Membrane waterproofing: Lift Duct, Sewage Treatment Plant, Swimming Pool, New
construction with tiles, Flower Bed.
2) Terrace Waterproofing: Option 1 / Option 2 / Option 3
3) Podium waterproofing / Kitchen & pantry / toilet – bathroom without sunk / sunk toilets /
chajjas / service area – refuse area / over deck insulation
4) Roof Garden / Podium terrace
 Cementitious membrane waterproofing
 Polyisoprene membrane waterproofing.

 Basement Waterproofing
 Bentonite Waterproofing System Raft Slab / Retaining Wall:
Providing and laying Voltex / Voltex DS Bentonite Waterproofing System on top of the PCC as per
manufacturer’s specification.

Raft Slab:
Providing and installing Voltex / Voltex DS around all foundations (ground beams, pads, pile caps
etc.), Placing Voltex / Voltex DS over the properly prepared substrate with the dark grey (Woven)
geotextile side facing the concrete to be waterproofed (i.e. The white (non-woven)side should face
the groundwater). Overlap all adjoining edges a minimum of 100 mm and stagger ends to minimum
of 300 mm. Staple or nail edges together as required to prevent any displacement before and during
concrete placement.
Retaining Wall:
Providing and applying Voltex / Voltex DS by mechanically fastening to cast concrete just prior to
backfilling (post-applied), or by utilizing the peel-adhesion properties of the Voltex / Voltex DS (pre-
applied). The needle punched geotextile fibres, which have been forced from the white (spun) side
through the bentonite and dark grey (woven) side, will be trapped within the wet concrete, and
allow the Voltex DS to remain firmly attached to the concrete after the formwork has been removed.

Bentonite Water Stoppers:


Providing and laying Bentonite waterproofing Stoppers for all construction joints detailing and rock
anchoring if required.

 Box Type Waterproofing System


Providing and laying Box Type waterproofing with single layer rough Shahabad of 25mm thick.
1) Washing the existing concrete surface.
2) Laying 1:3 cement mortar base & laying Shahabad tiles in Cement Mortar 1:3 to required slope as
per drawing. Top coat of 1:3 of cement mortar.
3) Mixing an integral waterproofing compound of approved make at appropriate dosage as
recommended by manufacturer at all stages.
4) Injection grouting with non-shrink cementitious grout of approved manufacturer at construction
joints, and at vulnerable junctions
5) Item shall include curing, cleaning, giving 7 days pond test (for raft) and 10 yrs. guarantee.

Bentonite Water Stoppers:


Providing and laying Bentonite Water Stoppers for all construction joints detailing and rock
anchoring if required
 Crystallization Waterproofing Systems : Positive Side
Below Basement Raft:
Providing and dry sprinkling on top of PCC prior to pouring of concrete for basement raft, proprietary
“Catalytic” in depth Crystalline waterproofing system as per manufacturer’s specification and as
approved by the engineer-in-charge to permanently fix non soluble crystalline growth throughout
the capillary tracts and pores of concrete at a speed of minimum 60-65 cms per year inside concrete.
Catalytic in depth crystalline waterproofing system shall be able to withstand at least 460 ft. of water
head pressure. Both the above characteristics shall be supported with an international test report.
The Catalytic in depth crystalline system or equivalent shall be sprinkled at a minimum coverage rate
of 1.2 kg/sqm.

Basement Retaining Wall:


Providing and applying proprietary “Catalytic” in depth Crystalline Waterproofing system as per
manufacturer’s specification and as approved by the engineer-in-charge to permanently fix non
soluble crystalline growth throughout the capillary tracts and pores of concrete at a speed of
minimum 60-65 cms per year inside concrete. Catalytic in depth crystalline waterproofing system
shall be able to withstand at least 460 ft of water head pressure. Both the above characteristics shall
be supported with an international test report. The Catalytic in depth crystalline system or equivalent
shall be sprinkled at a minimum coverage rate of 1.2 kg/sqm on the honeycomb free, retaining wall.

Bentonite Water Stoppers:


Providing and laying Bentonite Water Stoppers for all construction joints detailing and rock
anchoring if required

 Crystallization Waterproofing System: Negative Side


Above Basement Raft:
Providing and applying Slurry on top of PCC prior to pouring of concrete for basement raft,
proprietary “Catalytic” in depth Crystalline waterproofing system as per manufacturer’s specification
and as approved by the engineer-in-charge to permanently fix non soluble crystalline growth
throughout the capillary tracts and pores of concrete at a speed of minimum 60-65 cms per year
inside concrete. Catalytic in depth crystalline waterproofing system shall be able to withstand at least
460 ft. of water head pressure. Both the above characteristics shall be supported with a
manufacturer’s test report. The Catalytic in depth crystalline system or equivalent shall be sprinkled
at a minimum coverage rate of 1.2 kg/sqm.

Basement Retaining Wall:


Providing and applying proprietary “Catalytic” in depth Crystalline Waterproofing system as per
manufacturer’s specification and as approved by the engineer-in-charge to permanently fix non
soluble crystalline growth throughout the capillary tracts and pores of concrete at a speed of
minimum 60-65 cms per year inside concrete. Catalytic in depth crystalline waterproofing system
shall be able to withstand at least 460 ft of water head pressure. Both the above characteristics shall
be supported with manufacturer’s test report. The Catalytic in depth crystalline system or equivalent
shall be sprinkled at a minimum coverage rate of 1.2 kg/sqm on the honeycomb free, retaining wall.

Bentonite Water Stoppers:

Providing and laying Bentonite Water Stoppers for all construction joints detailing and rock
anchoring if required.
 APP Membrane Waterproofing
APP Membrane
1) Providing and laying waterproofing treatment to the basements with Double layer of 4mm thick
and 3 mm thick, APP modified torch applied bituminous Polyplus or equivalent waterproofing
membrane, reinforced with 180 GSM non-woven polyester matt, including overlapping, preparing
the surface free from undulations and debris, priming the damp surfaces with water based
bituminous primer @ 200 gm/m² and dry surfaces with solvent base primer @ 200 gm/sq. m. and
torch applying the membrane to the surface with staggered joints. Cost to include necessary
protection to the waterproofing membrane with 3.2 mm thick chistle resistant and puncture
resistant, waterproof bituboard, asphaltic protection board, fixed by spot torching the board.
2) Providing and laying Protective Board / Protective Screed in Cement Mortar 1:4 for protection of
the membrane.

Lift Pit
Application Instruction:
1) Cleaning the joints between the flooring and walls carefully and providing and installing the
Coving Bandage to the area to overlap the joint for prevention of seepage.
2) Cleaning the concrete surface and opening the old /construction joints and sealing the same with
polymer mortar filled with stone chips and grouting joints wherever required. Providing and applying
one coat of flexible Cementitious membrane as per manufacturer’s specification.
3) Flooring: Providing and laying Metal Coba approx. 50mm thick over the surface in Cement Mortar
1:4 laid to slope with proper Wattas at junction with false squares, curing testing complete.
4) Wall: Providing and applying one coat of plaster in CM 1:4 of 15 mm thick and adding appropriate
waterproofing compound and curing the same thoroughly.

Sewage Treatment Plant


Application Instruction:
1) Cleaning the joints between the flooring and walls carefully and providing and installing the
Coving Bandage to the area to overlap the joint for prevention of seepage.
2) Cleaning the concrete surface and opening the old /construction joints and sealing the same with
polymer mortar filled with stone chips and grouting joints wherever required. Providing and applying
one coat of flexible cementitious membrane as per manufacturer’s specification.
3) Flooring: Providing and laying Metal Coba approx. 50mm thick over the surface in CM 1:4 laid to
slope with proper wattas at junction with false squares, curing testing complete.
4) Wall: Providing and applying one coat of plaster in Cement Mortar 1:4 of 25 mm thick and adding
appropriate waterproofing compound and curing the same thoroughly.

Swimming Pool -New Construction with Tiles


Application Instruction:
1) Cleaning the joints between the flooring and walls carefully and providing and installing the
Coving Bandage to the area to overlap the joint for prevention of seepage.
2) Cleaning the concrete surface and opening the old /construction joints and sealing the same with
polymer mortar filled with stone chips and grouting joints wherever required. Providing and applying
one coat of flexible cementitious membrane as per manufacturer’s specification.
3) Flooring: Providing and laying Metal Coba approx. 50mm thick over the surface in Cement Mortar
1:4 laid to slope with proper wattas at junction with false squares, curing testing complete.
4) Wall: Providing and applying one coat of plaster in Cement Mortar 1:4 of 15 mm thick and adding
appropriate waterproofing compound and curing the same thoroughly.

Flower Bed
Application Instruction:
1) Cleaning the joints between the flooring and walls carefully and providing and installing the
Coving Bandage to the area to overlap the joint for prevention of seepage.
2) Cleaning the surface thoroughly and applying two coats of flexible cementitious membrane or
equivalent chemical waterproofing system as per manufacturer’s specification to receive brick bat
coba.
3) Providing and laying screed in Cement Mortar 1:4 of 25 mm thick for protection of membrane.

 Terrace Waterproofing
 Application Instruction: Option 1
1) Cleaning the joints between the flooring and walls carefully and providing and installing the
Coving Bandage to the area to overlap the joint for prevention of seepage.
2) Cleaning the entire terrace slab thoroughly, providing and applying one coat of primer followed by
two coats Cementitious Membrane Chemical Waterproofing System as per manufacturer’s
specification
3) Providing and laying brick bat waterproofing treatment over terrace including grouting 115mm
thick avg. bbc. Laid in Cement Mortar 1:5 with proper slope with 200mm effective wattas and a top
layer in Cement Mortar 1:3 with waterproofing compound, finished smooth with false squares,
curing testing complete.
4) China Mosaic: Providing and laying China Mosaic in Cement Mortar 1:6 over the terrace
waterproofing treatment.

 Application Instruction: Option 2


1) Cleaning the joints between the flooring and walls carefully and providing and installing the
Coving Bandage to the area to overlap the joint for prevention of seepage.
2) Cleaning the entire terrace slab thoroughly, providing and applying one coat of primer followed by
two coats of Polyisopreme Membrane Cementitious membrane waterproofing membrane chemical
waterproofing system as per manufacturer’s specification.
3) Providing and laying brick bat waterproofing treatment over terrace including grouting 115mm
thick average- brick bat coba laid in Cement Mortar 1:5 with proper slope with 200mm effective
wattas and a top layer in Cement Mortar 1:3 with waterproofing compound, finished smooth with
false squares, curing testing complete.
4) China Mosaic / Tiles: Providing and laying China Mosaic / Tiles in Cm 1:6 over the terrace
waterproofing treatment.

 Application Instruction: Option 3


1) Cleaning the joints between the flooring and walls carefully and providing and installing the
Coving Bandage to the area to overlap the joint for prevention of seepage.
2) Supplying, providing and applying waterproofing treatment with Membrane type waterproofing
methods using polymer modified Bituminous Membrane of approved makes of either Styrene
Butadiene Styreen (SBS) based or Atactic Poly Propylene (APP) (UV resistant).
3) Providing and laying brick bat waterproofing treatment over terrace including grouting 115mm
thick average-brick bat coba laid in Cement Mortar 1:5 with proper slope with 200mm effective
wattas and a top layer in Cement Mortar 1:3 with waterproofing compound, finished smooth with
false squares, curing testing complete.
4) China Mosaic / Tiles: Providing and laying China Mosaic / Tiles in Cement Mortar 1:6 over the
terrace waterproofing treatment.

 Podium Waterproofing
Application Instruction:
1) Cleaning the joints between the flooring and walls carefully and providing and installing the
Coving Bandage to the area to overlap the joint for prevention of seepage.
2) Cleaning the surface of slab thoroughly, making it free of all dirt and dust, opening all visible cracks
and crevices and sealing the same with Polymer mortar. Providing and applying one coat of primer
followed by two coats of Polyisopreme Membrane waterproofing membrane or equivalent
waterproofing system to receive brick laid coba /screed.
3) Providing and laying brick bat waterproofing treatment including grouting 115mm thick average-
brick bat coba laid in Cement Mortar 1:5 with proper slope with 200mm effective wattas and a top
layer in Cement Mortar 1:3 with waterproofing compound, finished smooth with false squares,
curing testing complete.

 Kitchen / Pantry
Application Instruction:
Flooring
1) Cleaning the joints between the flooring and walls carefully and providing and installing the
Coving Bandage to the area to overlap the joint for prevention of seepage.
2) Cleaning the surface of the floor thoroughly and applying two coats of Cementitious Membrane or
equivalent Cementitious Waterproofing System as per manufacturer’s specification to receive brick
laid in coba.
3) Providing and laying brick bat waterproofing treatment including grouting 115mm thick avg. bbc
laid in Cement Mortar 1:5 with proper slope with 200mm effective wattas and a top layer in Cement
Mortar 1:3 with waterproofing compound, finished smooth with false squares, curing testing
complete.
4) Providing and laying protective screed in Cement Mortar 1:4 of 25mm thick for protection of the
membrane.

Walls:
1) Cleaning the joints between the flooring and walls carefully and providing and installing the
Coving Bandage to the area to overlap the joint for prevention of seepage.
2) Cleaning the wall areas thoroughly and applying two coats of flexible cementitious membrane or
equivalent cementitious waterproofing system as per manufacturer’s specification to further receive
coat of plaster.
3) Providing and applying one coat of plaster Cement Mortar 1:4 of 25mm thick and adding
appropriate waterproofing compound and curing the same thoroughly.
 Toilet / Bathroom without Sunk
Application Instruction:

Flooring:
1) Cleaning the joints between the flooring and walls carefully and providing and installing the
Coving Bandage to the area to overlap the joint for prevention of seepage.
2) Cleaning the toilet surface of the floor thoroughly and applying two coats of flexible cementitious
membrane or equivalent Chemical Waterproofing System as per manufacturer’s specification.
3) Providing and laying Screed in Cement Mortar 1:4 of 25mm thick for protection of the membrane.

Walls:
1) Cleaning the joints between the flooring and walls carefully and providing and installing the
Coving Bandage to the area to overlap the joint for prevention of seepage.
2) Cleaning the toilet wall areas thoroughly and applying two coats of flexible cementitious
membrane or equivalent Chemical Waterproofing System as per manufacturer’s specification to
further receive coat of plaster.
3) Providing and applying one coat of plaster Cement Mortar 1:4 of 25mm thick and adding
appropriate waterproofing compound and curing the same thoroughly.

 Sunk Toilets
Application instruction:
Flooring:
1) Cleaning the joints between the flooring and walls carefully and providing and installing the
Coving Bandage to the area to overlap the joint for prevention of seepage.
2) Cleaning the toilet surface of the floor thoroughly and applying two coats flexible cementitious
membrane or equivalent Chemical Waterproofing System as per manufacturer’s specification to
receive brick bat coba.
3) Providing and laying brick bat waterproofing treatment including grouting 115mm thick average –
brick bat coba laid in Cement Mortar 1:5 with proper slope with 200mm effective wattas and a top
layer in Cement Mortar 1:3 with waterproofing compound, finished smooth with false squares,
curing testing complete.

Walls:
1) Cleaning the toilet wall areas thoroughly and applying two coats flexible cementitious membrane
or equivalent Chemical Waterproofing System as per manufacturer’s specification to further receive
coat of plaster.
2) Providing and applying one coat of plaster Cement Mortar 1:4 of 25mm thick and adding
appropriate waterproofing compound and curing the same thoroughly.

 Chajja
Application Instruction:
1) Cleaning the joints between the flooring and walls carefully and providing and installing the
Coving Bandage to the area to overlap the joint for prevention of seepage.
2) Cleaning the chajja top thoroughly, providing and applying two coats of flexible cementitious
membrane or equivalent Cementitious Waterproofing System as per manufacturer’s specification to
receive brick laid coba.
3) Providing and laying Brick Bat Pieces in 40mm thick over chajja in Cement Mortar 1:4 desired
slope and curing the same for 4 days.
4) Providing and laying IPS finish in Cement Mortar 1:4 and curing the same for 6 days.

 Service Area / Refuge Area


Application Instruction:
1) Cleaning the joints between the flooring and walls carefully and providing and installing the
Coving Bandage to the area to overlap the joint for prevention of seepage.
2) Cleaning the surface of the slab thoroughly, providing and applying two coats of flexible
cementitious membrane or equivalent Cementitious Waterproofing System as per manufacturer’s
specification.
3) Providing and laying screed in Cement Mortar 1:4 of 25mm thick for protection of the membrane.
 Over Deck Insulation
Application Instruction:
1) Cleaning the entire surface thoroughly, grouting the construction joints, cracks etc. In the slab,
using cement slurry grout admixed with expandable grout additive to full saturation, thereafter,
providing and applying one coat of flexible cementitious membrane or equivalent Cementitious
Waterproofing System on the RCC surface and on the vertical surface, up to 300mm including making
fillets at the junction of horizontal and vertical surfaces.
2) Providing and laying brick bat waterproofing treatment over terrace including grouting 115mm
thick average brick bat coba laid in Cement Mortar 1:5 with proper slope with 200mm effective
wattas and a top layer in Cement Mortar 1:3 with waterproofing compound, finished smooth with
false squares, curing testing complete.
3) Providing and laying Foamular Metric extruded polystyrene thermal insulation layer of 50 mm
thick, stuck on the surface using suitable adhesive with shiplap joint etc. complete.
4) Providing and laying screed for protection in Cement Mortar 1:4 of 50mm thick.
5) Providing and laying separation sheet of chop Stand Geotextile Mat of 225 GSM over the extruded
polystyrene foam.
6) Providing and laying China Mosaic /Tiles in Cement Mortar 1:6 over the deck insulation
membrane.

 ROOF GARDEN / PODIUM TERRACE


 Cementitious Membrane Waterproofing
Application instruction:
1) Cleaning the joints between the flooring and walls carefully and providing and installing the
Coving Bandage to the area to overlap the joint for prevention of seepage.
2) Cleaning the entire terrace slab thoroughly, providing and applying one coat of primer followed by
two coats of cementitious Membrane waterproofing membrane chemical waterproofing system as
per manufacturer’s specification.
3) Providing and laying brick bat waterproofing treatment over terrace including grouting 115mm
thick avg. bbc laid in Cement Mortar 1:5 with proper slope with 200mm effective wattas and a top
layer in Cement Mortar 1:3 with waterproofing compound, finished smooth with false squares,
curing testing complete.
4) Providing and laying Non Root Penetrating PVC Preformed membrane.
5) Providing and laying drainage board.
6) Providing and laying separation sheet of Chop Stand Geotextile Mat of 225 GSM over the extruded
polystyrene foam.
7) Providing and laying substrate.
8) Providing and laying Plants.

 Polyisopreme Membrane waterproofing


Application instruction:
1) Cleaning the joints between the flooring and walls carefully and providing and installing the
Coving Bandage to the area to overlap the joint for prevention of seepage.
2) Cleaning the entire terrace slab thoroughly, providing and applying one coat of primer followed by
two coats of Cementitious Membrane and waterproofing membrane as chemical waterproofing
system as per manufacturer’s specification.
3) Providing and laying brick bat waterproofing treatment over terrace including grouting 115mm
thick average brick bat coba laid in Cement Mortar 1:5 with proper slope with 200mm effective
wattas and a top layer in Cement Mortar 1:3 with waterproofing compound, finished smooth with
false squares, curing testing complete.
4) Providing and laying Non Root Penetrating PVC Preformed membrane.
5) Providing and laying drainage board.
6) Providing and laying separation sheet of Chop Stand Geotextile mat of 225 GSM over the extruded
polystyrene foam.
7) Providing and laying substrate.
8) Providing and laying Plants.

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