A B C D E F G H I J K L

1 Hypothesis Testing - Population Mean

2
3 Evidence
4 Sample size 40 n
5 Sample Mean 1999.6 x-bar
6
7 s Known; Normal Population or Sample Size >= 30 Correction for Finite Population
8 Population Stdev. 1.3 s Population size N
9 Test Statistic -1.9460 z Test Statistic z
10 At an a of At an a of
11 Null Hypothesis p-value 5% p-value 5%
12 H0: m = 2000 0.0517
13 H0: m ³ 2000 0.0258 Reject
14 H0: m £ 2000 0.9742
15
16
17 Evidence
18 Sample size 50 n
19 Sample Mean 84 x-bar
20 Sample Stdev. 28 s
21
22 s Unknown; Population Normal
23 Test Statistic 1.7678 t
24 At an a of
25 Null Hypothesis p-value 5%
26 H0: m = 77 0.0833
27 H0: m ³ 77 0.9583
28 H0: m £ 77 0.0417 Reject
29
 A B CD E F G H I J K L M N
1 Hypothesis Testing - Population Mean Example 7-6
2
3 Sample Evidence
4 Data Sample size 37 n
5 1 1998.41 Sample Mean 1999.54 x-bar
6 2 2000.34
7 3 2001.68 s Known; Normal Population or Sample Size >= 30 Correction for Finite Population
8 4 2000.98 Population Stdev. 1.8 s Population size N
9 5 2000.89 Test Statistic -1.5472 z Test Statistic z
10 6 2001.07 At an a of At an a of
11 7 1997.01 Null Hypothesis p-value 5% p-value 5%
12 8 2000.34 H0: m = 2000 0.1218
13 9 1997.86 H0: m ³ 2000 0.0609
14 10 1998.43 H0: m £ 2000 0.9391
15 11 1998.12
16 12 1997.85
17 13 2000.25 Evidence
18 14 1997.65 Sample size 37 n
19 15 2001.17 Sample Mean 1999.54 x-bar
20 16 1997.44 Sample Stdev. 1.36884 s
21 17 1998.7
22 18 1998.67 s Unknown; Population Normal
23 19 1997.58 Test Statistic -2.0345 t
24 20 2000.28 At an a of
25 21 1998.89 Null Hypothesis p-value 5%
26 22 2000.13 H0: m = 2000 0.0493 Reject
27 23 2000.1 H0: m ³ 2000 0.0247 Reject
28 24 2000.39 H0: m £ 2000 0.9753
29 25 2001.27
30 26 1998.98
31 27 2000.21
32 28 2000.36
33 29 2000.17
34 30 1998.67
35 31 2001.68
36 32 2000.76
37 33 1998.53
38 34 1998.24
39 35 1998.18
40 36 2000.67
41 37 2001.11
42
 A B C D E F G H I J K L M
1 Sample Size Determination for Testing m
2
3 Assumption
4 H0: m 1000 Either Normal Population Tabulation of required sample size
5 Popn. Stdev. 10 s Or n >= 30 ###
6 Significance Level 5.00% a Actual m
7 : 994 995 996 997
8 Probability of Type II Error 5.0%
9 When m = 995 6.0%
10 Desired Maximum 8.00% b 7.0%
b
11 8.0%
12 Required Sample Size 38 n 9.0%
13 10.0%
14
15
16 Plot of Required Sample Size
17
18
19
20
10
21
22 5
Sample Size
23 5.0%
24 6.0% 0
25 7.0% 997
26 8.0%
9.0% 996
27 Beta
10.0% 995
28 994
29 Actual Popn. Mean
30
31
32
33
34
 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T
1 Type I and Type II Error probabilities
2 Tabulation of b when m = 994
3
4 Data Assumption a
5 H0: m 1000 Either Normal Population 0.5% 0.3% 0.4% 0.5% 0.6% 0.8% 1.0% 1.2% 2.0% 4.0% 10.0%
6 Popn. Stdev. 10 s Or n >= 30 30
7 1-Tail test 35
8
n 40
9 50
10
11 1200%
12
13
1000%
18
19
800%
20 3
21 0
b

22 600%
3
23 5
24 400%
25
26 200%
27
28 0%
29 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% 12.0%
30 a
31
32
33
34
35
 A B C D E F G H I J
1 Power Curve for a m Test
2 Assumption:
3 Either Normal Population
4 Or n >= 30
5
6 H0: m 77 When m = 90
7 Popn. Stdev. 28 s P(Type II Error) 0.0507
8 Sample Size 50 n Power 0.9493
9 Significance Level 5% a
10
11 1.00
12 0.90
13 0.80
14 0.70
Power

15 0.60
16
0.50
17
18 0.40
19 0.30
20 0.20
21 0.10
22 0.00
23 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96
24 Actual m
25
26
27
28
29
 A B C D E F G H I J K
1 Operating Characteristic Curve
2 Assumption: 2-T left limit
3 Either Normal Population Tabulation
4 Or n >= 30 m
5 ###
6 H0: m 1000 ###
7 Popn. Stdev. 10 s Sample Size 40 n1 ###
8 Significance Level 10% a Sample Size 100 n2 ###
9 ###
10 1.00 ###
11 ###
0.90
###
P(Accept H0)

12
13 0.80 ###
14 0.70 ###
15 ###
16 0.60 ###
17 0.50 Legend
18 n = 40
0.40
19 n = 100
20 0.30 ###
21 0.20 ###
22 ###
23 0.10 ###
24 0.00 ###
25 990 992 994 996 998 1000 1002 1004 ###
26 Actual m ###
27 ###
28 ###
29 ###