Socio Economic Indicators

The Gross Domestic Product per capita in India was last recorded at 1963.
55
US dollars in 2017. The GDP per Capita in India is equivalent to 16 percent of
the world's average. GDP per capita in India averaged 693.96 USD from 1960
until 2017, reaching an all time high of 1963.55 USD in 2017 and a record low
of 304.20 USD in 1960.
1
This table shows annual growth in each state's nominal GSDP growth in percentage.
State/union territory 2010– 2011– 2012– 2013– 2014- 2015- 2016- 2017-
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
India 18.66 15.77 13.80 13.0 11.0 10.4 10.8 10.0
Andhra Pradesh 17.03 13.25 13.20 12.90 13.40 15.90 14.70 –
Arunachal Pradesh 20.59 17.82 13.86 16.20 23.2 3.3 9.2 –
Assam 17.41 11.65 9.60 13.30 10.10 16.50 11.60 –
Bihar 25.39 21.06 14.30 12.30 8.20 7.70 15.30 14.50
Chhattisgarh 20.18 11.26 12.30 16.50 6.90 5.90 12.90 11.20
Goa 15.38 7.20 −10.00 -5.80 33.10 15.10 13.80 –
Gujarat 20.93 14.01 17.70 11.50 14.10 11.60 13.00 –
Haryana 16.56 15.86 16.60 15.50 9.20 10.90 12.80 –
Himachal Pradesh 19.22 13.06 13.90 14.40 9.50 10.10 10.30 8.10
Jammu & Kashmir 20.02 13.24 11.40 9.70 2.90 19.10 8.20 –
Jharkhand 26.50 13.05 15.80 7.90 15.90 -5.50 14.00 8.40
Karnataka 21.7 10.8 14.80 17.40 11.80 11.00 11.80 12.10
Kerala 13.70 16.73 13.30 12.80 10.20 9.60 10.70 –
Madhya Pradesh 15.53 18.33 20.70 15.40 9.20 13.10 19.30 –
Maharashtra 20.96 15.89 14.00 13.00 7.90 11.60 13.60 10.6
Manipur 10.70 14.96 6.40 17.70 12.00 7.70 7.90 –
Meghalaya 14.75 12.54 9.80 4.90 1.30 8.10 8.40 –
Mizoram 21.44 12.68 15.20 23.10 31.20 12.10 16.30 –
Nagaland 11.70 12.28 16.00 17.60 10.80 6.10 10.10 –
Odisha 21.22 8.63 13.30 13.30 6.00 5.30 14.00 10.30
Punjab 14.53 13.36 11.70 11.60 6.90 9.90 9.80 –
Rajasthan 27.28 19.23 13.50 11.60 11.70 11.10 11.00 10.70
Sikkim 20.85 16.24 10.5 12.30 11.10 17.10 11.00 11.10
Tamil Nadu 21.92 13.75 13.80 13.30 10.80 9.70 8.00 12.30
Telangana 29.78 11.99 11.70 12.40 12.00 14.20 14.00 14.10
Tripura 16.00 17.43 12.80 18.10 7.10 25.30 – –
Uttar Pradesh 14.67 13.14 13.40 14.30 7.60 12.40 9.90 10.00
Uttarakhand 18.72 16.35 14.10 13.30 8.30 8.90 11.30 11.20
West Bengal 15.56 16.76 13.60 14.40 6.10 11.00 10.30 16.10
Andaman and Nicobar 5.46 9.23 11.10 13.60 9.10 10.10 10.20 –
Islands
Chandigarh 12.98 15.96 15.10 14.90 7.00 10.40 8.60 –
Delhi 15.20 17.49 13.80 13.40 11.50 10.70 12.50 11.20
Puducherry 6.40 11.75 12.20 15.90 3.20 18.00 9.90 10.00
2
Literacy Rate in India as per Census 2011
Literacy Rate in India,Census 2011
Literacy Rate Male Literacy Rate Female Literacy Rate

Rank State
(2011 Census) (2011 Census) (2011 Census)
1 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 86.3 percent 90.1 percent 81.8 percent
2 Andhra Pradesh 67.7 percent 75.6 percent 59.7 percent
3 Arunachal Pradesh 67.0 percent 73.7 percent 59.6 percent
4 Assam 73.2 percent 78.8 percent 67.3 percent
5 Bihar 63.8 percent 73.5 percent 53.3 percent
6 Chandigarh 86.4 percent 90.5 percent 81.4 percent
7 Chattisgarh 71.0 percent 81.5 percent 60.6 percent
8 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 77.7 percent 86.5 percent 65.9 percent
9 Daman & Diu 87.1 percent 91.5 percent 79.6 percent
10 Delhi 86.3 percent 91.0 percent 80.9 percent
11 Goa 87.4 92.8 percent 81.8 percent
12 Gujarat 79.3 percent 87.2 percent 70.7 percent
13 Haryana 76.6 percent 85.4 percent 66.8 percent
14 Himachal Pradesh 83.8 percent 90.8 percent 76.6 percent
15 Jammu and Kashmir 68.7 percent 78.3 percent 58.0 percent
16 Jharkhand 67.6 percent 78.5 percent 56.2 percent
17 Karnataka 75.6 percent 82.8 percent 68.1 percent
18 Kerala 93.9 percent 96.0 percent 92.0 percent
3
19 Lakshadweep 92.3 percent 96.1 percent 88.2 percent
20 Madhya Pradesh 70.6 percent 80.5 percent 60.0 percent
21 Maharashtra 82.9 percent 89.8 percent 75.5 percent
22 Manipur 79.8 percent 86.5 percent 73.2 percent
23 Meghalaya 75.5 percent 77.2 percent 73.8 percent
24 Mizoram 91.6 percent 93.7 percent 89.4 percent
25 Nagaland 80.1 percent 83.3 percent 76.7 percent
26 Orissa 73.5 percent 82.4 percent 64.4 percent
27 Puducherry 86.5 percent 92.1 percent 81.2 percent
28 Punjab 76.7 percent 81.5 percent 71.3 percent
29 Rajasthan 67.1 percent 80.5 percent 52.7 percent
30 Sikkim 82.2 percent 87.3 percent 76.4 percent
31 Tamil Nadu 80.3 percent 86.8 percent 73.9 percent
32 Tripura 87.8 percent 92.2 percent 83.1 percent
33 Uttar Pradesh 69.7 percent 79.2 percent 59.3 percent
34 Uttarakhand 79.6 percent 88.3 percent 70.7 percent
35 West Bengal 77.1 percent 82.7 percent 71.2 percent
- INDIA 74.04 percent 82.14 percent 65.46 percent
4
Human Development Index and its
components
Table 1: Human Development Index and its Components
Gross
Mean years Expected national
Human Life Human Change
of years of income
HDI Development expectancy Development in rank,
Country schooling schooling (GNI) per
rank Index (HDI) at birth Index (HDI) 2012-
(years), (years), capita
Value, 2013 (years), 2013 Value, 2012 2013
2012 a 2012 a (2011 PPP
$), 2013
Very high human development
1 Norway 0.944 81.5 12.6 17.6 63,909 0.943 0
2 Australia 0.933 82.5 12.8 19.9 41,524 0.931 0
3 Switzerland 0.917 82.6 12.2 15.7 53,762 0.916 0
4 Netherlands 0.915 81.0 11.9 17.9 42,397 0.915 0
5
United
5 0.914 78.9 12.9 16.5 52,308 0.912 0
States
6 Germany 0.911 80.7 12.9 16.3 43,049 0.911 0
New
7 0.910 81.1 12.5 19.4 32,569 0.908 0
Zealand
8 Canada 0.902 81.5 12.3 15.9 41,887 0.901 0
9 Singapore 0.901 82.3 10.2 b 15.4 c 72,371 0.899 3
10 Denmark 0.900 79.4 12.1 16.9 42,880 0.900 0
135 India 0.586 66.4 4.4 11.7 5,150 0.583 0
Low human development
145 Nepal 0.540 68.4 3.2 12.4 2,194 0.537 0
146 Pakistan 0.537 66.6 4.7 7.7 4,652 0.535 0
147 Kenya 0.535 61.7 6.3 11.0 2,158 0.531 0
List of Indian states and territories by

Human Development Index
6
Human Development Index map for Indian states in 2006, as calculated by Government of India and
UNDP India.
This is a list of Indian states by their respective Human Development Index (HDI), as of 2008.
Kerala stands first in Human Development Index among the states in India.
The national average HDI for India in 2008 was 0.467. By 2010, its average HDI had risen to
0.519. UNDP, the sponsor of Human Development Index methodology since 1990, reported
India's HDI to be 0.554 for 2012, an 18% increase over its 2008 HDI. United Nations Declared
India's HDI is 0.586 in 2014, an 5.77% increase over 2012.
There are many ways to calculate HDI, and its calculation is sensitive to base data and
assumptions. Using another approach, UNDP India and Government of India calculated the HDI
nationwide average to be 0.605 in 2006. This data was published by the Indian Government.
Note that the 2007-2008 HDI values in the table below is not based on income as is the UNDP
standard practice for global comparisons, but on estimated consumption expenditure - an
assumption which underestimates the HDI than actual. Further, data was unavailable for the
following states and union territories: Chandigarh, Lakshadweep, Andaman and Nicobar Islands,
Daman and Diu, Puducherry, and Dadra and Nagar Haveli.
consumption
Rank State/Union Territory based HDI[2] HDI (1999–2000)[8]
(2007–08)
7
consumption
(2007–08)
1 Kerala 0.790 0.677
2 Delhi 0.750 0.783
3 Himachal Pradesh 0.652 0.581
4 Goa 0.617 0.595
5 Punjab 0.605 0.543
6 NE (excluding Assam) 0.573 0.473
7 Maharashtra 0.572 0.501
8 Tamil Nadu 0.570 0.465
9 Haryana 0.552 0.501
10 Jammu and Kashmir 0.529 0.465
11 Gujarat 0.527 0.466
12 Karnataka 0.519 0.432
13 West Bengal 0.492 0.422
14 Uttarakhand 0.490 0.339
15 Andhra Pradesh 0.473 0.368
16 Assam 0.444 0.336
17 Rajasthan 0.434 0.387
18 Uttar Pradesh 0.380 0.316
19 Jharkhand 0.376 0.268
20 Madhya Pradesh 0.375 0.285
8
consumption
(2007–08)
21 Bihar 0.367 0.292
22 Odisha 0.362 0.275
23 Chhattisgarh 0.358 0.278
– National average 0.467 0.387
The HDR covers 187 countries across the world and is published annually by the United Nations
Development Programme (UNDP). In the current report, the top five countries ranked in terms of the
HDI are Norway, Australia, Switzerland, Netherlands and the US. The bottom five in this ranking are
Niger, Democratic Republic of Congo, Central African Republic, Chad and Sierra Leone.
India is ranked at 135, among the 'medium development' countries like Egypt, South Africa, Mongolia,
Philippines and Indonesia. Among India's neighbours, Bhutan and Bangladesh too figure in this category.
Pakistan (ranked 146) and Nepal (145) are in the 'low development' category, while Sri Lanka (73) is in
the 'high development' category.
The HDR notes that over 200 million people are affected by natural disasters and 45 million, the largest
number in 18 years, were displaced by conflicts at the end of 2012. These factors also contributed to
denting the improvement in human development.
Why does India have the lowest human

development index
The Human Development Index is a composite index that measures income, education (average years of
education completed by adults, and expected years of education for children entering school) and health
(life expectancy). Since 1990, the UNDP has calculated an HDI for every country in the world and ranked
them.
India’s human development index has improved very slightly but remains among the median countries in
terms of human development, just seven places above Bangladesh, the 2014 UNDP Human
Development Report.
The list bears out once again that human development is linked closely to income. The richest countries
have the best human development index, and the poorest have the worst.
9
Among the BRICS countries, Russia, Brazil and China are in the high HDI category. Russia secured the
highest rank at 57, followed by Brazil at 79 and China at 91. South Africa and India rank in the middle
category, securing 118th and 135th position respectively.
Just over 100 of the total list of 187 countries are in the ‘High’ or ‘Very High’ human development
category. India is bracketed with over 40 other countries in the Medium Human Development category
(index ranging from 0.550 to 0.700).
India’s score for 2013, at 0.586, places it near the bottom of the Medium category -- which is
understandable since it crossed from Low to Medium only six or seven years ago.
When inequality is factored in, India loses nearly 30% of its HDI value. India’s human development
indicators are also substantially different for men and women; the HDI for men alone is much higher at
0.627, while the HDI for Indian women alone is just 0.519. The report also includes estimates for a newer
Multi-dimensional Poverty Index, but since India has not collected new health statistics since 2005, the
Index too could not be updated.
But the country seems to be catching up -- enrolment ratios at primary, secondary and tertiary levels are
now comparable with the average for the Medium category.
Just over 100 of the total list of 187 countries are in the ‘High’ or ‘Very High’ human development
category. India is bracketed with over 40 other countries in the Medium Human Development category
(index ranging from 0.550 to 0.700).
India’s score for 2013, at 0.586, places it near the bottom of the Medium category -- which is
understandable since it crossed from Low to Medium only six or seven years ago. The annual increase in
2000-13 has been 1.49, against a Medium category average of 1.17.
However, quite a few countries have managed to improve their index faster than India -- among them
Bangladesh, which now has a better index than Pakistan despite being much poorer (both countries are
ranked somewhat lower than India).
At India’s present rate of progress on human development, it may take some 15 years for India to get to
where China is today, (in the High development category, with an index of 0.719).
10
Gross domestic product 1.877 trillion USD (2013)
GNI per capita 5,350 PPP dollars (2013)
Population 1.252 billion (2013)
GDP per capita elsewhere
China 6,807.43 USD (2013)
United States of America 53,041.98 USD (2013)
Japan 38,633.71 USD (2013
The Gross Domestic Product per capita in India was last recorded at 1262.64 US
dollars in 2014.
This page lists Indian States and union territories by their nominal gross domestic product (GDP). It also
displays each state's level of annual GDP growth, as recorded between 2004 and 2012. as recorded between
2004 and 2014.[1]
Maharashtra has highest GDP about $250 billion (2014) while Lakshadweep has the smallest GDP of $60
million. Andhra Pradeshwas reorganized on 2 June 2014, leaving it 42% smaller, and creating the new state
of Telangana, and the reduced Andhra Pradesh figures are shown.
This is a table of states and union territories of India by their nominal GDP for the financial years 2001–2 to
2013-14, released byPlanning Commission of India, in local currency.[1] Figures for 2014-15 are from the
Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation.[2] Revised data for the past years differ from the tables
below. Due to the slide in INR/USD exchange rates from 2011-2013, GDSP has grown in local currency terms
11
but often roughly flat in USD terms. INR rates have varied over the years; as of Jan 1, 2014 it has temporarily
stabilized at roughly 62 Indian rupees per USD.[citation needed]
GSDP (nominal) in 2014-15[edit]

The following list gives the Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) of all the Indian States and
Union Territories at current prices in crores of rupees in 2014-15.[3]
Ranking State/UT GDP in 2014-15 (in crore rupees)
India ₹110.94106 lakh crore (US$1.6 trillion)
1 Maharashtra ₹16.8 lakh crore (US$250 billion)
2 Tamil Nadu ₹9.76 lakh crore (US$150 billion)
3 Uttar Pradesh ₹9.76 lakh crore (US$150 billion)
4 West Bengal ₹8.00 lakh crore (US$120 billion)
5 Gujarat ₹7.66 lakh crore (US$110 billion)
6 Karnataka ₹7.02 lakh crore (US$100 billion)
7 Rajasthan ₹5.7 lakh crore (US$85 billion)
8 Andhra Pradesh ₹5.20 lakh crore (US$77 billion)
9 Madhya Pradesh ₹5.08 lakh crore (US$75 billion)
10 Delhi ₹4.51 lakh crore (US$67 billion)
12
11 Kerala ₹3.96 lakh crore (US$59 billion)
12 Telangana ₹3.90 lakh crore (US$58 billion)
13 Haryana ₹3.89 lakh crore (US$58 billion)
14 Bihar ₹3.43 lakh crore (US$51 billion)
15 Punjab ₹3.17 lakh crore (US$47 billion)
16 Odisha ₹2.72 lakh crore (US$40 billion)
17 Chhattisgarh ₹1.85 lakh crore (US$27 billion)
18 Jharkhand ₹1.73 lakh crore (US$26 billion)
19 Assam ₹1.59 lakh crore (US$24 billion)
20 Uttarakhand ₹1.23 lakh crore (US$18 billion)
21 Jammu & Kashmir ₹0.87 lakh crore (US$13 billion)
22 Himachal Pradesh ₹0.83 lakh crore (US$12 billion)
23 Goa ₹0.49 lakh crore (US$7.3 billion)
13
24 Chandigarh ₹0.29 lakh crore (US$4.3 billion)
25 Tripura ₹0.27 lakh crore (US$4.0 billion)
26 Meghalaya ₹0.22 lakh crore (US$3.3 billion)
27 Puducherry ₹0.21 lakh crore (US$3.1 billion)
28 Nagaland ₹0.18 lakh crore (US$2.7 billion)
29 Manipur ₹0.14 lakh crore (US$2.1 billion)
30 Arunachal Pradesh ₹0.14 lakh crore (US$2.1 billion)
31 Sikkim ₹0.12 lakh crore (US$1.8 billion)
32 Mizoram ₹0.1 lakh crore (US$1.5 billion)
33 Andaman & Nicobar Islands ₹0.062 lakh crore (US$920 million)
34 Dadra and Nagar Haveli ₹0.0244 lakh crore (US$360 million)
35 Daman and Diu ₹0.01059 lakh crore (US$160 million)
₹0.00407 lakh crore (US$60 million)

36 Lakshadweep
14
Every country puts a lot of attention to the education sector for, no one can deny the importance
of a high literacy rate behind a good overall performance of the nation. Countries which are
considered to be developed, boasts a high literacy rate. If more and more citizens of a country
are literate, the country can cope with the fast changing world, ever developing technology.
There are countries with high literacy rate and there are countries who spends a good portion of
their GDP or the Gross Domestic Product. Check out this list to find which are the countries with
the highest literacy rate in the world, based on data collected between 2010-2011.
1. Russia: The country with the highest literacy rate is Russia with almost 53% of the population
has tertiary education. It is estimated that 95% of adults in Russia have higher secondary
education and the country spends some 4.9% of GDP on education.
2. Canada: With an education expenditure of some 6.6% of GDP, Canada has the highest
proportion of career and skill based education. The country boasts an overall 51.3% of literacy
rate in the population with tertiary education.
3. Japan: Although the country spends a small portion of the GDP on education, nearly 5% of it,
Japan has 46% of the population with tertiary education.
4. Israel: Israel spends some 7.5% of the GDP on education and boasts a literacy rate of 46%.
Men and women in Israel, in the age group of 18 to 21 and 18 to 20 respectively are required to
join the military.
5. United States of America: With a literacy rate of 43%, United States stands 5th in the list.
Education expenditure of the country is some 7% of GDP, with an annual growth rate of 1.4%
for 2000-2011.
6. South Korea: South Koreans have a good record of placement after receiving education. The
country has a literacy rate of 40% with an education expenditure of 8% of GDP.
7. New Zealand: It is estimated that more than 15% of the adult population of New Zealand
receives some kind of college education. This small nation spends 7% of its GDP on education
and has a literacy rate of 39%.
8. United Kingdom: 40% of the population in United Kingdom have tertiary education, which are
mostly funded by private sources, as estimated in the year 2010. The country spends 7% of the
GDP on education.
15
9. Finland: The education system in the country is said to be very effective as measured from
the performance of secondary students. Finland spends some 7% of the GDP on education that
goes beyond secondary school. 39% of the population in Finland has tertiary education.
10. Australia: The country has always been a hotspot for international students and they
constitute almost 25% of the population of Australia, as measured during the year 2009. 38% of
the population has tertiary education in Australia which spends some 6% of the GDP on
education.
Low literacy in world
1. Burkina Faso: 21.8 percent of the adults in this West African country are literate.
2. South Sudan: This country in east Africa, which became an independent state in 2011, has a literary rate of
27 percent.
3 Afghanistan: 28.1 percent of this country’s population are literate with a far higher percentage of men (43.1
percent) than women (12.6 percent) able to read.
4. Niger: The ratio of men to women in this landlocked western African country is also lopsided: the literacy rate
is 42.9 percent for men, 15.1 percent for women and 28.7 percent overall.
5. Mali: Niger’s neighbor on the west, the literacy rate in Mali is 33.4 percent. 43.1 percent of the adult male
population can read and 24.6 percent of the country’s women.
6. Chad: This west African country is Niger’s neighbor on its eastern border; 34.5 percent of its population is
literate.
7. Somalia: Long beset by civil war and famine, 37.8 of Somalia’s population is literate. 49.7 percent of the
adult male population is literate but only 25.8 percent of adult females.
8. Ethiopia: Somalia’s neighbor to the north, the literacy rate in Ethiopia is 39 percent.
9. Guinea: 41 percent of this west African country’s population is literate. More than half (52 percent) of adult
males are literature and only 30 percent of women.
10. Benin: 42.4 percent of Benin in West Africa are literate.
(Asian Countries by Literacy Rate 2009)
16
 S.no Country  Literacy Rate in %  S.no Country  Literacy Rate in %
 1  Afghanistan  
N/A 26  Thailand  94.1
 2  Iraq  
N/A 27  Philippines  93.4
 3  Republic of China (Taiwan)  

N/A 28  Qatar  93.1
 4  Georgia  
100 29  Indonesia  92
 5  Armenia  
99.7 30  Malaysia  91.9
 6  Kazakhstan  
99.6 31  Jordan  91.1
 7  Tajikistan  
99.6 32  Vietnam  90.3
 8  Russia  
99.5 33  United Arab Emirates  90
 9  Azerbaijan  
99.5 34  Burma (Myanmar)  89.9
 10  Turkmenistan  
99.5 35  Lebanon  89.6
 11  Kyrgyzstan  
99.3 36  Bahrain  88.8
 12  Japan  
99 37  Turkey  88.7
 13  South Korea  
99 38  Saudi Arabia  85
 14  North Korea  
99 39  Syria  83.1
 15  Cyprus  
97.7 40  Iran  82.3
 16  Oman  
97.6 41  Cambodia  76.3
 17  Mongolia  
97.3 42  India  74.04
 18  Israel  
97.1 43  Laos  68.7
 19  Maldives  
97 44  Yemen  58.9
 20  Uzbekistan  
96.9 45  Pakistan  58.2
 21  Singapore  
95.9 46  Nepal  56.5
 22  People's Republic of China  

95.9 47  Bangladesh  53.5
 23  Brunei  
94.9 48  Bhutan  52.8
 24  Kuwait  
94.5 49  East Timor  50
 25  Sri Lanka  94.2

* Source United Nations Development Programme Report 2009
17
India - Life expectancy at birth
Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
The value for Life expectancy at birth, female (years) in India was 68.25 as of 2013. over the past 53 years this
indicator reached a maximum value of 68.25 in 2013 and a minimum value of 40.39 in 1960.
Definition: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if
prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
The following is the list of Indian States by Life Expectancy at Birth. Kerala tops the list followed by Punjab and
Maharashtra.
S.No. State Life Expectancy at Birth 2011
1 Kerala 74.0
2 Punjab 69.4
3 Maharashtra 67.2
4 Himachal Pradesh 67.0
5 Haryana 66.2
6 Tamil Nadu 66.2
7 Karnataka 65.3
8 West Bengal 64.9

9 Andra Pradesh 64.4
10 Gujarat 64.1
18
List of Indian states by life expectancy at birth
This is a list of Indian states by Life expectancy at birth. The figures come from the Human
Development Index Report, published in 2011, by United Nations Development
Programme (UNDP) India.[3] The report provides life expectancy at birth for years 2002-2006.
Kerala had the highest life expectancy among the states inIndia in 2004. The figures for North-
Eastern States were unavailable.
Rank State Life expectancy at birth (2004)[4]
1 Kerala 74.0
2 Punjab 69.4
3 Maharashtra 67.2
4 Himachal Pradesh 67.0
5 Haryana 66.2
5 Tamil Nadu 66.2
6 Karnataka 65.3
7 West Bengal 64.9
8 Andhra Pradesh 64.4
9 Gujarat 64.1
19
Rank State Life expectancy at birth (2004)[4]
* India 63.5
10 Rajasthan 62.0
11 Bihar 61.6
12 Uttarakhand 60.0
12 Uttar Pradesh 60.0
13 Odisha 59.6
14 Assam 58.9
15 Jharkhand 58.0
15 Chhattisgarh 58.0
16 Madhya Pradesh 58.0
20
List by the United Nations, for 2010–2015
On July 2014, the Population Division of the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UN
DESA), released World Population Prospects, The 2015 Revision.[3]The following table shows the life
expectancy at birth for the period 2010 to 2015.
Life expectancy at birth (years), UN World Population

Prospects 2010
Rank state/territory Overall Male Female
1 Japan 83.7 80.9 86.6
Hong Kong (
2 83.3 80.0 86.5
China)
3 Switzerland 82.7 80.4 84.7
4 Australia 82.1 79.9 84.3
5 Italy 82.8 80.3 85.2
6 Iceland 82.3 80.7 83.8
7 France (metropol.) 81.8 78.8 84.9
8 Sweden 81.9 80.1 83.7
9 Spain 82.3 79.4 85.0
10 Israel 82.1 80.2 83.8
21
Prospects 2010
11 Singapore 82.6 79.6 85.6
12 Canada 81.8 79.7 83.8
13 Norway 81.3 79.2 83.4
14 Austria 81.1 78.5 83.6
15 Netherlands 81.3 79.4 83.1
16 New Zealand 81.6 79.7 83.3
Martinique (
17 81.2 77.8 84.4
France)
18 Macau ( China) 80.3 78.1 82.5
19 South Korea 81.4 78.0 84.6
20 Germany 80.6 78.2 83.1
21 Belgium 80.5 78.0 83.0
22
Prospects 2010
22 Ireland 80.6 78.4 82.7
23 United Kingdom 79.53 77.38 81.68
24 Greece 80.6 77.6 83.6
Channel Islands (
25 80.4 78.5 82.4
UK)
26= Luxembourg 81.3 78.9 83.7
Guadeloupe (
26= 80.5 76.8 84.0
France)
28 Finland 80.5 77.6 83.4
29= Cyprus 78.94 76.84 81.07
U.S. Virgin Islands (

29= 78.94 75.89 82.01
US)
31 Costa Rica 79.2 76.7 81.7
32 Malta 78.80 76.34 81.19
23
Prospects 2010
Puerto Rico (
33 78.70 74.69 82.67
US)
34 Chile 78.65 75.54 81.68
35= Portugal 78.59 75.32 81.79
35= Slovenia 78.59 74.97 81.99
37 Cuba 78.50 76.55 80.52
38 Denmark 78.25 75.99 80.50
39 Taiwan 78.19 75.25 81.51
40 United States 78.9 76.5 81.3
41 Qatar 77.88 78.07 77.29
42 Brunei 77.51 75.29 79.98
Réunion (
43 77.26 73.69 81.08
France)
24
Prospects 2010
44 Mayotte 77.14 73.69 81.08
45 Czech Republic 77.01 73.78 80.15
46 Algeria 73.39[4] 70.12[4] 77.72[4]
46 Albania 76.38 73.43 79.72
47 Uruguay 76.36 72.72 79.85
48 Barbados 76.25 73.00 79.50
49 Mexico 76.19 73.73 78.63
Netherlands
50 Antilles ( 76.14 72.65 79.36
Netherlands)
50 Libya 76.04[4] 74.36[4] 77.82[4]
51 Croatia 76.01 72.45 79.49
United Arab
52 75.94 75.25 77.04
Emirates
25
Prospects 2010
French Guiana (
53 75.89 72.55 79.89
France)
54 Maldives 75.55 74.64 76.52
55= Poland 75.51 71.17 79.85
55= Panama 75.51 72.98 78.21
57= Brazil 75.50 71.75 79.25
58 Tunisia 75.40[4] 72.2[4] 78.6[4]
57= Guam ( US) 75.50 73.25 77.94
58= Syria 75.35 73.91 76.85
58= Grenada 75.35 73.71 76.79
60 Belize 75.34 73.93 76.80
New Caledonia (
61 75.33 72.31 78.71
France)
26
Prospects 2010
62 Argentina 75.30 71.53 79.07
Bosnia and
63 75.12 72.43 77.70
Herzegovina
64 Ecuador 75.03 72.14 78.06
65 Bahamas 74.79 71.60 77.83
Aruba (
66 74.75 72.28 77.09
Netherlands)
67 Slovakia 74.72 70.73 78.65
68 Bahrain 74.60 74.03 75.37
French Polynesia (
69 74.49 72.21 77.08
France)
70 Vietnam 74.35 72.33 76.21
71 Sri Lanka 74.25 71.20 77.40
72 Macedonia 74.22 72.12 76.32
27
Prospects 2010
73 Kuwait 74.17 73.47 75.19
75 Montenegro 74.01 71.55 76.47
76 Serbia 74.00 71.70 76.34
77 Saint Lucia 73.92 71.42 76.58
78 Estonia 73.91 68.35 79.17
80 Venezuela 73.73 70.83 76.78
81 Armenia 73.69 70.21 76.74
82 Hungary 73.64 69.54 77.64
83 Thailand 73.56 70.17 77.06
84 Cape Verde 73.54 69.41 77.36
85 Malaysia 73.38 71.24 75.72
86 Peru 73.18 70.57 75.90
28
Prospects 2010
87 Romania 73.16 69.57 76.83
88 Saudi Arabia 73.13 72.24 74.41
89 Georgia 73.05 69.36 76.50
90 Nicaragua 72.98 69.91 76.12
91 Turkey 76.3 73.70 79.4
92 Colombia 72.92 69.24 76.66
93 Jordan 72.91 71.65 74.29
94 Mauritius 72.80 69.49 76.19
95= China 72.71 71.10 74.45
95= Bulgaria 72.71 69.21 76.35
97 Oman 72.58 70.88 74.83
98 Dominican Republic 72.52 69.85 75.44
29
Prospects 2010
99= Egypt 72.51 71.23 75.82
101 Latvia 72.27 66.88 77.45
102= Jamaica 72.24 69.57 74.97
104 Palestine 72.17 70.60 73.81
105 Honduras 72.07 69.74 74.51
106 Iran 72.06 70.33 73.91
107 Lebanon 72.00 69.86 74.18
108 Tonga 71.84 69.05 74.70
109 Paraguay 71.73 69.67 73.90
Saint Vincent and

110 71.64 69.59 73.80
the Grenadines
111 Samoa 71.54 68.62 74.89
30
Prospects 2010
112 El Salvador 71.43 66.55 76.08
113 Lithuania 71.31 65.46 77.24
114 Morocco 71.16 68.96 73.44
115 Guatemala 70.27 66.73 73.79
116 Azerbaijan 70.12 67.09 73.14
117 Vanuatu 69.99 68.20 72.06
118 Suriname 69.65 66.42 73.11
119 Belarus 69.44 63.59 75.53
Trinidad and
120 69.40 65.80 72.90
Tobago
121 Fiji 68.80 66.09 71.90
122 Guyana 68.70 65.53 71.93
31
Prospects 2010
123 North Korea 68.39 64.80 71.75
Federated States of
124 68.35 67.56 69.11
Micronesia
125 Moldova 68.23 64.42 72.06
127 Indonesia 67.86 66.29 69.43
128 Bangladesh 67.84 67.41 68.29
129 Philippines 67.80 64.54 71.29
130 Russian Federation 67.68 61.56 74.03
131 Ukraine 67.54 61.78 73.54
132 Uzbekistan 67.44 64.33 70.66
133 Nepal 67.42 66.71 68.04
134= Mongolia 67.32 63.40 71.47
32
Prospects 2010
134= Iraq 67.32 63.37 71.69
136 Kyrgyzstan 66.70 62.66 71.04
137 Tajikistan 66.44 63.29 69.91
138 Solomon Islands 66.39 65.12 67.76
139 Laos 66.06 64.77 67.31
140 Western Sahara 65.95 64.27 68.10
141 Bhutan 65.79 64.08 67.77
142 Kazakhstan 65.78 60.18 71.53
143 Madagascar 65.77 64.27 67.30
144 Bolivia 65.56 63.43 67.70
145 Turkmenistan 64.65 60.62 68.91
146 Pakistan 64.57 63.78 65.42
33
Prospects 2010
147 India 64.19 62.80 65.73
148 Yemen 63.94 62.52 65.36
São Tomé and

149 63.82 62.46 65.11
Príncipe
150 Myanmar 63.54 62.08 64.98
151 Ghana 62.71 61.84 63.61
152 Cambodia 61.54 60.21 62.61
153 Papua New Guinea 61.50 59.49 63.66
154 Gabon 61.28 60.24 62.35
155 Namibia 61.09 60.35 61.62
156 Haiti 60.99 59.94 62.02
157 Timor-Leste 60.80 59.94 61.68
34
Prospects 2010
158 Sudan 60.27 58.59 62.01
159 Eritrea 60.03 57.61 62.23
160 Comoros 59.65 58.33 61.00
161 Senegal 58.17 57.19 59.13
162 Mauritania 57.53 55.89 59.16
163 Gambia 57.34 56.25 58.49
164 Ethiopia 57.21 55.70 58.74
165 Djibouti 56.64 55.24 58.04
166 Congo 56.02 54.88 57.16
167 Togo 55.69 54.24 57.14
168 Tanzania 55.44 54.62 56.19
169 Kenya 54.98 53.96 55.93
35
Prospects 2010
170 Benin 54.64 52.72 56.50
171 Liberia 54.42 53.45 55.35
172 Rwanda 53.94 52.70 55.14
173 Burkina Faso 53.87 52.84 54.78
174 Botswana 53.33 53.80 52.54
175 Niger 53.08 52.66 53.55
176 Côte d'Ivoire 53.02 52.14 54.05
177 Guinea 52.44 50.93 54.01
178 Uganda 52.24 51.68 52.73
179 Malawi 51.55 51.51 51.48
180 South Africa 51.20 50.13 52.08
181 Nigeria 50.26 49.50 51.03
36
Prospects 2010
182 Somalia 50.24 48.71 51.79
183 Equatorial Guinea 50.10 48.87 51.48
184 Mali 49.99 48.89 50.99
185 Cameroon 49.97 49.02 50.89
186 Angola 49.62 48.21 51.04
187 Burundi 48.81 47.48 50.05
188 Mozambique 48.77 47.56 49.88
189 Chad 48.52 47.15 49.90
Democratic Republic
190 47.42 45.93 48.91
of the Congo
191 Swaziland 47.36 47.56 47.04
192 Afghanistan 47.32 47.19 47.47
37
Prospects 2010
193 Zambia 46.93 46.49 47.26
194 Guinea-Bissau 46.76 45.33 48.22
195 Zimbabwe 46.59 47.45 45.43
196 Sierra Leone 46.26 45.65 46.88
197 Lesotho 46.02 46.46 45.18
Central African
198 45.91 44.47 47.31
Republic
Human Development Index - Top 50 Countries with high human development in 2011
HDI Country Human Life Mean Expecte Gross GNI Nonincom

ran Developme expectanc years of d years nationa per e HDI
k nt y at birth schoolin of l capit
Index (HDI) g schoolin income a
g (GNI) rank
per minu
capita s HDI
1 Norway 0.943 81.1 12.6 17.3 47,557 6 0.975
2 Australia 0.929 81.9 12.0 18.0 34,431 16 0.979
38
3 Netherlands 0.910 80.7 11.6 16.8 36,402 9 0.944
4 United 0.910 78.5 12.4 16.0 43,017 6 0.931

States
5 New 0.908 80.7 12.5 18.0 23,737 30 0.978

Zealand
6 Canada 0.908 81.0 12.1 16.0 35,166 10 0.944
7 Ireland 0.908 80.6 11.6 18.0 29,322 19 0.959
8 Liechtenstei 0.905 79.6 10.3 14.7 83,717 –6 0.877

n
9 Germany 0.905 80.4 12.2 15.9 34,854 8 0.940
10 Sweden 0.904 81.4 11.7 15.7 35,837 4 0.936
11 Switzerland 0.903 82.3 11.0 15.6 39,924 0 0.926
12 Japan 0.901 83.4 11.6 15.1 32,295 11 0.940
13 Hong Kong, 0.898 82.8 10.0 15.7 44,805 –4 0.910

China
(SAR)
14 Iceland 0.898 81.8 10.4 18.0 29,354 11 0.943
15 Korea, 0.897 80.6 11.6 16.9 28,230 12 0.945

Republic of
16 Denmark 0.895 78.8 11.4 16.9 34,347 3 0.926
17 Israel 0.888 81.6 11.9 15.5 25,849 14 0.939
18 Belgium 0.886 80.0 10.9 16.1 33,357 2 0.914
19 Austria 0.885 80.9 10.8 15.3 35,719 –4 0.908
20 France 0.884 81.5 10.6 16.1 30,462 4 0.919
21 Slovenia 0.884 79.3 11.6 16.9 24,914 11 0.935
22 Finland 0.882 80.0 10.3 16.8 32,438 0 0.911
39
23 Spain 0.878 81.4 10.4 16.6 26,508 6 0.920
24 Italy 0.874 81.9 10.1 16.3 26,484 6 0.914
25 Luxembour 0.867 80.0 10.1 13.3 50,557 –20 0.854

g
26 Singapore 0.866 81.1 8.8 14.4 e 52,569 –22 0.851
27 Czech 0.865 77.7 12.3 15.6 21,405 14 0.917

Republic
28 United 0.863 80.2 9.3 16.1 33,296 –7 0.879

Kingdom
29 Greece 0.861 79.9 10.1 16.5 23,747 5 0.902
30 United Arab 0.846 76.5 9.3 13.3 59,993 –27 0.813

Emirates
31 Cyprus 0.840 79.6 9.8 14.7 24,841 2 0.866
32 Andorra 0.838 80.9 10.4 11.5 36,095 –19 0.836
33 Brunei 0.838 78.0 8.6 14.1 45,753 –25 0.819

Darussalam
34 Estonia 0.835 74.8 12.0 15.7 16,799 13 0.890
35 Slovakia 0.834 75.4 11.6 14.9 19,998 8 0.875
36 Malta 0.832 79.6 9.9 14.4 21,460 4 0.866
37 Qatar 0.831 78.4 7.3 12.0 107,72 –36 0.757

1
38 Hungary 0.816 74.4 11.1 15.3 16,581 11 0.862
39 Poland 0.813 76.1 10.0 15.3 17,451 7 0.853
40 Lithuania 0.810 72.2 10.9 16.1 16,234 10 0.853
41 Portugal 0.809 79.5 7.7 15.9 20,573 1 0.833
42 Bahrain 0.806 75.1 9.4 13.4 28,169 –14 0.806
40
43 Latvia 0.805 73.3 11.5 15.0 14,293 12 0.857
44 Chile 0.805 79.1 9.7 14.7 13,329 14 0.862
45 Argentina 0.797 75.9 9.3 15.8 14,527 9 0.843
46 Croatia 0.796 76.6 9.8 13.9 15,729 5 0.834
47 Barbados 0.793 76.8 9.3 13.4 17,966 –3 0.818
48 Uruguay 0.783 77.0 8.5 15.5 13,242 12 0.828
49 Palau 0.782 71.8 12.1 14.7 9,744 29 0.853
50 Romania 0.781 74.0 10.4 14.9 11,046 20 0.841
Source: UN Human Development Report 2011 - Download Human Development Report 2011
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The Gross Domestic Product per capita in India was last recorded at 1963.

Literacy Rate in India,Census 2011

Literacy Rate Male Literacy Rate Female Literacy Rate

2 Andhra Pradesh 67.7 percent 75.6 percent 59.7 percent

3 Arunachal Pradesh 67.0 percent 73.7 percent 59.6 percent

4 Assam 73.2 percent 78.8 percent 67.3 percent

5 Bihar 63.8 percent 73.5 percent 53.3 percent

6 Chandigarh 86.4 percent 90.5 percent 81.4 percent

7 Chattisgarh 71.0 percent 81.5 percent 60.6 percent

9 Daman & Diu 87.1 percent 91.5 percent 79.6 percent

10 Delhi 86.3 percent 91.0 percent 80.9 percent

11 Goa 87.4 92.8 percent 81.8 percent

12 Gujarat 79.3 percent 87.2 percent 70.7 percent

13 Haryana 76.6 percent 85.4 percent 66.8 percent

14 Himachal Pradesh 83.8 percent 90.8 percent 76.6 percent

15 Jammu and Kashmir 68.7 percent 78.3 percent 58.0 percent

16 Jharkhand 67.6 percent 78.5 percent 56.2 percent

17 Karnataka 75.6 percent 82.8 percent 68.1 percent

18 Kerala 93.9 percent 96.0 percent 92.0 percent

20 Madhya Pradesh 70.6 percent 80.5 percent 60.0 percent

21 Maharashtra 82.9 percent 89.8 percent 75.5 percent

22 Manipur 79.8 percent 86.5 percent 73.2 percent

23 Meghalaya 75.5 percent 77.2 percent 73.8 percent

24 Mizoram 91.6 percent 93.7 percent 89.4 percent

25 Nagaland 80.1 percent 83.3 percent 76.7 percent

26 Orissa 73.5 percent 82.4 percent 64.4 percent

27 Puducherry 86.5 percent 92.1 percent 81.2 percent

28 Punjab 76.7 percent 81.5 percent 71.3 percent

29 Rajasthan 67.1 percent 80.5 percent 52.7 percent

30 Sikkim 82.2 percent 87.3 percent 76.4 percent

31 Tamil Nadu 80.3 percent 86.8 percent 73.9 percent

32 Tripura 87.8 percent 92.2 percent 83.1 percent

33 Uttar Pradesh 69.7 percent 79.2 percent 59.3 percent

34 Uttarakhand 79.6 percent 88.3 percent 70.7 percent

35 West Bengal 77.1 percent 82.7 percent 71.2 percent

- INDIA 74.04 percent 82.14 percent 65.46 percent

Very high human development

1 Norway 0.944 81.5 12.6 17.6 63,909 0.943 0

2 Australia 0.933 82.5 12.8 19.9 41,524 0.931 0

3 Switzerland 0.917 82.6 12.2 15.7 53,762 0.916 0

4 Netherlands 0.915 81.0 11.9 17.9 42,397 0.915 0

6 Germany 0.911 80.7 12.9 16.3 43,049 0.911 0

8 Canada 0.902 81.5 12.3 15.9 41,887 0.901 0

9 Singapore 0.901 82.3 10.2 b 15.4 c 72,371 0.899 3

10 Denmark 0.900 79.4 12.1 16.9 42,880 0.900 0

135 India 0.586 66.4 4.4 11.7 5,150 0.583 0

Low human development

145 Nepal 0.540 68.4 3.2 12.4 2,194 0.537 0

146 Pakistan 0.537 66.6 4.7 7.7 4,652 0.535 0

147 Kenya 0.535 61.7 6.3 11.0 2,158 0.531 0

List of Indian states and territories by

1 Kerala 0.790 0.677

2 Delhi 0.750 0.783

3 Himachal Pradesh 0.652 0.581

4 Goa 0.617 0.595

5 Punjab 0.605 0.543

6 NE (excluding Assam) 0.573 0.473

7 Maharashtra 0.572 0.501

8 Tamil Nadu 0.570 0.465

9 Haryana 0.552 0.501

10 Jammu and Kashmir 0.529 0.465

11 Gujarat 0.527 0.466

12 Karnataka 0.519 0.432

13 West Bengal 0.492 0.422