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22706 Roll No.

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No. of Pages
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Total No. of Questions : 09

B.Tech.(ECE) (2011 Batch)/(ETE) (2011 Onwards) (Sem.–7,8)

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OPTICAL COMMUNICATION
Subject Code : BTEC-702
Paper ID : [A3001]
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Time : 3 Hrs. Max. Marks : 60

INSTRUCTION TO CANDIDATES :
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1. SECTION-A is COMPULSORY consisting of TEN questions carrying T WO marks
each.
2. SECTION-B contains FIVE questions carrying FIVE marks each and students
have to attempt any FOUR questions.
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3. SECTION-C contains22706 22706
T HREE questions 22706
carrying 22706
T EN marks each and 22706
students 22706

have to attempt any T WO questions.

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SECTION-A

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.r c
Q1. Write briefly :
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a. Define numerical aperture.

p e m
pa
b. Discuss briefly chromatic dispersion.
o
.r c
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br
c. Give the importance of V number or normalized frequency of fiber.

22706 22706 d. What is meant by 22706

22706 indirect band gap
22706semiconductor

p e
22706 material? 22706 22706 22706

e. Define modulation bandwidth of an LED.

p a
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f. How do we achieve ‘population inversion’?
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g. Explain briefly Responsivity.

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h. What are the drawbacks of Avalanche photo diode?

i. Define frequency chirping.

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j. Define Optical TDM systems.

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22706 1|M
22706 C o d e 722706
1911 22706 22706 22706 22706 ( S 22706
2)-166 22706

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22706 22706 22706 22706 22706 22706 22706 22706 22706

SECTION-B
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Q2. Discuss the following for optical fibers :

a. Absorption
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b. Rayleigh Scattering

Q3. A single-mode fiber is measured to have 2(d2n = d2) = 0.02 at 0.8 m. Calculate the
22706 22706 dispersion
22706parameters22706
2 and D. 22706 22706 22706 22706 22706

Q4. Explain the operation of DFB and DBR lasers.

22706 Q5. a. Explain
22706 22706 in brief need
22706 of fiber optic
22706 Communication
22706 and Evolution
22706 of Light
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Systems.

b. A multimode fiber with a 50 m core diameter is designed to limit the intermodal

22706 22706 dispersion
22706 to 10 ns/km.
22706 What is the
22706numerical aperture
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fiber? 22706 22706

Q6. Explain the concept of Dispersion in Single mode fibers.

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SECTION-C
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22706 Q7. a. Explain

22706 22706 the p-i-n diode
.r c
22706 and the concept
22706 of receiver
22706 noise for p-i-n
22706 receivers. 22706 22706

p e
b. Photons at a rate of 1010 /s are incident on an APD with responsivity of 6 A/W.
m
o
Calculate the quantum efficiency and the photocurrent at the operating wavelength of

pa .r c
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m for an APD gain of 10. 22706
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br
Q8. Explain the Loss limited Lightwave systems and Dispersion Limited lightwave systems.

22706 Q9. a. Derive

22706 22706 an expression
22706 for the CNR

p
22706 of analog 22706 e
SCM lightwave systems by 22706
22706 including 22706
thermal noise, shot noise, and intensity noise.

p a
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b. Explain Time division multiplexing in brief.

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22706 2|M
22706 C o d e 722706
1911 22706 22706 22706 22706 ( S 22706
2)-166 22706

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