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Chapter-7
1. then
13 15 14 11 5 25 24 4 10 13 14 12
12 15 18 4 19
M O N K E Y X D J M N L
–1 L O R D S
–1
–1
–1
+1 +2 +3 +4 +5
–1
–1
re
M Q U H X
13 17 21 8 24
20 9 7 5 18 17 4 6 8 19
nt
T I G E R Q D F H S 5. As,
–1
–1
–1 2 1 3 11
Ce
–1 B A C K
–1
(opposite
no. of letter)
2.
Y Z X P
ng
14 15 9 4 1 13 5 5 18 21 20 25 26 24 16
N O I D A M E E R U T
then,
+5 +5 +5 +5 +5 +5 +5 +5 +5 +5 +5
S T N I F
19 20 14 9 6
R J J W Z
18 10 10 23 26 25
Y hi 2 1 3 11
M O R N
ac
3.
As, N L I M
Co
14 12 9 13
6 15 18 7 5 20
F O R G E T 6.
As,
–2 +1 –2 +1 –2 +1
ce
6 18 21 9 20 6 21 12
D P P H C U F R U I T F U L
4 16 16 8 21
+1 +2 +1 +2 +1 +2 +1 +2
en
then,
G T V K U H V N
4 15 3 20 15 18 7 20 22 11 8 22 14
ud
D O C T O R
then,
–2 +1 –2 +1 –2 +1
18 1 9 14 2 15 23
Pr
B P A U M S R A I N B O W
2 16 1 21 13 19
+1 +2 +1 +2 +1 +2 +1
4.
As, S C J P C Q X
19 3 10 16 17 24
16 1 20 20 5 18 14
P A T T E R N 7.
As,
+1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7
Q C W X J X U
17 3 23 24 24 21
STUDY MATERIAL
ljdkjh ukSdjh ikus ds fy, igyh ilan
(Reasoning)
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then,
D I S T A N C E
+1 +1 +1 D I N E
I D T U B E C N
D O C U M E N T L C U G
+1 +1 +1
11. As,
O D D V N T N E
20 1 10 13 1 8 12
then, T A J M A H A L
T H U R S D A Y
–2 –2 –2 –2 –2 –2 –2 –2
re
+1 +1 +1
H T V S T Y A D R Y H K Y F Y J
18 25 28 11 6 25 10
nt
8. As,
then,
8 5 14 18 25
Ce
H E N R Y 17 21 20 1 2 13 14 18
Q U T A B M I N A R
+2 +2 +2 +2 +2
–2 –2 –2 –2 –2 –2 –2 –2 –2 –2
J G P T A
ng
10 16 20 1 O S R Y Z K G L Y P
15 19 18 25 11 7 12 25 16
then,
12. As,
8 5 14 18 25 18 25
C O U N T R Y
hi P R O B L E M
ac
+2 +2 +2 +2 +2 +2 +2
E Q W P V T A M P E R L O B
Co
5 23 16 22 20 1
then,
9. As, N U M D E R S
8 5 14 18 25 18 25
D I A M O N D
ce
(opp-1)
S N R U E M D
+18
13. As,
en
V Q Y M K L V
D I S T U R B
22 25 13 12 11 22
then,
ud
D T W V U K F
W E A L T H
then,
Pr
F R A N T I C
C U Y N F R
10.
As, E K V P C T H
14. As,
18 5 16 5 1 20
R E P E A T
E G S G M V
5 7 19 7 13 22
+3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +7 K S E L I E H
Q Y I W W S 19. III-2
17 25 23 23 19 IIII-3
II-1
then,
then,
19 20 1 18 IIII–II+III+IIII=?
S T A R =3–1+2+3
re
=7
+2 +3 +4 +5
= IIIIIIII
U W E W 20. As,
nt
21 23 23
16 5 11 9 14 6
15. As,
Ce
P E K I N F
4 5 12 8 9 13 1 4 18 1 19 –1 –1 –1 –1 –1 –1
D E L H I M A D R A S
O D J H M E
–1 –1 –1 –1 –1 –1 –1 –1 –1 –1 –1 15 4 8 5
ng
C D K G H L Z C Q Z R then,
3 4 7 12 26 17 18
then, hi 16 5 11 9 14 6
S Y D N E Y
ac
16 1 20 14 1 –1 –1 –1 –1 –1 –1
P A T N A
R X C M D X
–1 –1 –1 –1 –1 15 4 8 5
Co
O Z S M Z 21.
15 26 13 16 18 15 13 15 20 9 15 14 17 19 16
P R O M O T I O N Q S P 89
16. As,
4 5 13 15 20 9 15 14 5 6
ce
19 22 D E M O T I O N E F 89
S 8, V 5
22. As,
(opposite letter of no.)
en
A C C O M M O D A T E
12 15 1 4
L O A D
ud
+1 +1 +1 +1
26 24 24 12 14 14 12 23 26 7 22
M P B E
17. As, 15 4 8
Pr
E H Q D C N M D +1 +1 +1 +1 +1
5 8 4 3 14 4
E S J W F
5 , 2 6 , 3 7 , 8 12 5 19 23 6
18. 1
A=E B=F C=G H=L
then, then,
STUDY MATERIAL
ljdkjh ukSdjh ikus ds fy, igyh ilan
(Reasoning)
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L A D D E R 12 15 20 19
L O T S 21 51 02 91
+1 +1 +1 +1 +1 +1 (Reverse of
letter no.)
M B E E F S 14 21 13 2
N U M B 41 12 31 2
23.
5.
5 19 7 8 9 10 11
E S G H I J K 1 19 8 15 11
A S H O K 1 19 8 15 11
opp. opp. opp. opp. opp. opp. opp.
19 1 14 20 15 19 8
S AN T O S H 19 1 14 20 15 19 18
V U T S R Q P
re
6.
22 21 20 19 18 17 16
4 9 5 20
then,
nt
D I E T 23–18–22–7
(opposite of letter no.)
L I M I T
7.
Ce
2 5 1 18
O R N R G B E A R 2 5 1 18
(No.of letter)
24. P O C K E T K L X P V G
8. STOP 4 6 3 2
ng
25. Z E R C A V I X
MEN 5 8 1
TYPE-II
POEM 4 3 8 5
1.
19 20 15 16
hi 9. PRINCIPAL 1 2 3 4 5 3 1 6 7
STUDENT 8 9 A B C 4 9
ac
S T O P =8 (39–31=8) HEAD E C 6 8
19 16 15 20 TEACHER 9 C 6 5 E C 2
Co
75×16= 91 75+16= 91
12 15 15 11 11. A + – × V * #
L O O K = 2 ( 53=5–2)
en
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 5 3 8 4A V – * ×
16 15 15 11
12. SNOOKER= 8
ud
P O O K = 2–2 ROBE= 5
Total no. of sum= 57 CRICKET= 8
=5–7= 2 13.
Pr
3.
18 5 4 6 7 29
13 1 14 R D F T
+2
+2
M A N =28 (sum of all digit) +2
18 1 14 then,
R A N = 18+1+14 7 18 5 5 14 16 7 7 20 9
G R N P G I
=33 +2
+2
4. +2
+2
+2
re
–3 –3 –3 –3 –3
25. 444=4
K L K B V 678=7
nt
11 12 2 22 351=3
Ce
15. F= 6 6
10 15 25 402=? =2
3
J O Y =50
(sum of all alphabet no.) 26. 58= 6425 (square of no.)
69= 8136
ng
73= ? 09 49
(19+5+18+22+5=69) 2 1 4
27. B A D 5–4–7
16.
(Addition of all alphabet)
hi 4 1 18 11
D A R K ? 7–4–21–14
ac
14 1 20 9 15 14
28.
N A T I O N
17–4–23–12–18–17
Co
17. 1 3 20
29. 23–25–16
A C T
(Addition of all alphabet)
13+15+15+14=58 2 5 12 15 23
B E L O W
5+8=12
? 24–1–+6–11–19
ce
6 9 18 5
18. F I R E =15–18+5=2 9 6 8 7 2 18–21–19–20–25
18 1 20 R–U–S–T–Y
19. R A T =38–1=37
ud
19 8 1 18 16
16 19 20 31. S H A R P 58034
20. P S T =36–19=17
16 21 19 18
19 1 4 P U S H =4658
Pr
STUDY MATERIAL
ljdkjh ukSdjh ikus ds fy, igyh ilan
(Reasoning)
011-40343636, 8527-31-5252, 8527-64-5252 PRUDENCE
5 641, Ground Floor, Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-110009 Coaching Centre
34. C H A R C O A L=4 5 1 6 4 9 1 3 experts find challenges difficult bt ka mv di
M O R A L E= 2 9 6 1 3 7 education difficult in village xq eq pr ka
M E C H R A L E= 2 7 4 5 6 1 3 7
6. experts find solutions di ny mu
35. V I D Y A= 4 3 2 5 6
A R T H=6 8 7 1 rural solution difficult ny vx ka
D I V Y A T I= 2 3 4 5 6 7 3 7. villages xq or eg
4 9 7 8. find education di pr
36. D I G =4 9 7 9. challenges bt
B E E F= 2 5 5 6
10. ho measures
37. F E A R= + × ÷ *
(11-15)
R E A D= * × ÷ $
re
few organic farming techniques li gs da cr
F A D E= + ÷ $ ×
38. P R A Y= $ = % # fertillzer products few available fo pz nb gs
nt
Y A W N= # % @ * organic waste into fertilizer nb cr pt mk
W A R Y= @ % = # disposal of farming waste hu mk li yu
Ce
39. M O D E= # 5 $ 7 11. few waste gs mk
D R I V E= $ % 9 * 7
12. organic cr
D O V E= $ 5 * 7
13. yu disposal/of
40. T E A R= 7 % 9 #
14. waste management techniques- ax da mk
ng
P E R Y= & % # 8
farming fertilizer management- da ax li
A R T E R Y= 9 # 7 % # 8
TYPE-III 15. available fo/pz
(1-5)
festival for women only pa ge bo xu
hi (16-21)
always create new ideas ba ri sha gi
ac
provide peace to women wr di nj ge ideas and new thoughts fa gi ma ri
celebrate ct ideas gi
peace dl and fa
en
like fx
in sv solution ki/to
1. (c) provide idea nj hy 16. ideas gi
Pr
re
25. dm than 37. ine every
26. infrastructure kt/vm 38. riy rtv roi challenge rise above
nt
(27-31) 39. facing ngi
Make good finance plans zt mn lo xy 40. riy snk mlp challenge with health
Ce
good economy helps finance dn oj mn zt 41. [C] Symbols are according to last letter in words:
make good progress now xy fs zt br g – #, k – %, l – $, m – @
progress helps develop country oj rt cl br Number represents double the number of
letters in words
ng
make xy good zt
Alphabet r epresents the next letter in
finance mn planes lo alphabetical series to first letter of word.
economy dn helps oj So superstring — # for last letter g, 22 for 2*11
progress br
develop rt/cl
now fs
country rt/cl
hi (11 letters in superstring), and T for next letter
to s
ac
So superstring – #22T
27. Make plans now xy lo fs 42. [A]
28. helps progress oj br 43. [B]
Co
8 2 9 how art thou equal to 13 are kept in one group and are denoted
by #. and from 14-26 by @. (i.e. for first half letter
9 5 8 thou art good
(a-m) – #, and for last 13 letters (n-z) – @
en
15 8 7 3 thy good and thou bad Number represents the numerical value of
8 thou first letter
Alphabet represents the reverse of last letter
ud
2 how
according to their number in alphabetical series,
9 art a = 26, b = 25, …….z = 1
5 good So letter — r -> i, # for l and 12 for l
Pr
STUDY MATERIAL
ljdkjh ukSdjh ikus ds fy, igyh ilan
(Reasoning)
011-40343636, 8527-31-5252, 8527-64-5252 PRUDENCE
7 641, Ground Floor, Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-110009 Coaching Centre
Number– total number of letters in word 4 – $, 5 – #, 6 – %, 7 – @
Example: Uppercase – E for last letter, % for For letters: Reverse in English Alphabet
double ‘p’, and 9 for 9 letters in uppercase, so For numbers – see that each lines of code
Uppercase is E%9 contains 1 code with 5 digit – K5@, V5%, H5$,
52. [B] T5$ . So find relation between words to find
53. [A] the pattern
54. [B] There is one word in each line having ‘e’ letter
55. [D] Numbers: Number of letters in word multiplied at last of word. and e is 5. Check for others too
by 4 if it works. So you get is that the last digits of
First letter in code is second letter of respective number of last letter are added to obtain
word. Second letter in code is reverse of last number in coding.
re
letter of respective word. So Puzzles – P -> K, S = 19, 1+9=10 =1+0 = 1
So Condition – O for second letter O, M for and 7 letters in word so @
reverse of N, 9 letter word so 9*4 = 36 makes
nt
So Puzzles – K1@
OM36
71. [D]
56. [C]
72. [E] Download is 8 letter word, so no symbol for 8
Ce
57. [B]
letter word is specified
58. [C]
73. [B]
59. [D]
74. [A]
60. [A] Symbol is according to number of letters in
75. [E] Wait – W15
ng
word
Merit can be given any code other than already
4 – #, 5 – @, 6 – ©, 7 – %, 8 – $
given above. But all options contain the above
Number is (number represented by first letter codes.
of word) + 2
Letter – last letter of word
hi 76. [C] From 1st 2 lines Solve – is either C21 or N22,
so if we know the words for codes given in (1),
ac
So Marker – M = 13, 13 +2 = 15, 6 letter word so © (ii) and (iv) [in which either C21 or N22 is
and last letter R – so code is 15©R present – not both], code for Solve can be found
61. [E] Statement is 9 letter word – So we do not know 77. [D] Node can be B12 or K20. and these both are
Co
the symbol for 9 letter word present in D) option so if we get to know the
62. [C] words for code in D), then also we cannot find
63. [C] code for Node.
64. [D] 78. [B] If Care – F23, then Taste will be D27 or S17, so
ce
65. [D] Symbols for last letters: the one code in which only one is present can
t – #, l – @, e – ©, d – % be used to find code for Taste.
For letters: Reverse of 1st letter is taken. A -> 79. [E] If Beep – B12, then Node will be K20
en
e – %, k – #, c – !, m – $
So Field – F -> U, E =5 so 5*2 = 10, last letter d Number represents number of alphabets in
–% word divided by 2. And if it comes in decimal,
Pr
re
86. [C] Allotment is A#32
87. [B] first letter is consonant and last letter is vowel
88. [D] ( condition II is follow)
nt
89. [C] !#@$%!
90. [C] Observe the numbers. They all are divisible 2. K Z Q C SE
Ce
by 4.
First letter is consonant and last letter is vowel (con-
Number which represents first letter * 4. dition II is follow)
Symbol is according to last letter of word:
! 8 * $ 5 !
D to %, N – ©, R – @, E – #, M – $
ng
letters are only A, B, C, D, and E. They are 3. UM L G T P
according to number of letters in each word: first letter is vowel and last letter is consonant. (
5 – A, 6 – B, 7 – C, 8 – D, 9 – E condition I is follow)
Example: INCIDENCE
I = 9, so 9*4 = 36
hi O @ % #
EGX KQ U
©1
ac
4.
last letter E so #
First letter is vowel and last letter is vowel
Number of letters in incidence = 9, so E
( condition 3 is follow)
Co
Consonant Consonant
96. [E] The word should start with K, A at last with 10
letter word Both are to be coded as the code for the last letter.
STUDY MATERIAL
ljdkjh ukSdjh ikus ds fy, igyh ilan
(Reasoning)
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* 1 # @ * 5 ^ 5 % 7 5
(16-29)
7. J DHI R
Condition:-I
First letter is consonant and last letter is consonant
First number Last number
( condition II is follow)
odd no. even no.
@ 5% & @ The codes are to be interchanged
8. RJKT P Condition:-II
First number Last number
firt letter is consonant and last letter is consonant (
even no. odd no.
condition II is follow)
Both are to be coded as the code for the last letter
4 3 # ! 4 Condition:-III
re
9. W D J P MI First number Third number
odd no. odd no.
First letter is consonant and last letter is vowel (
nt
condition I is follow) Both are to be coded as ‘t’
Condition:-IV
& 5 3 4 $ 6
Ce
odd no. even no. odd no.
10. UR A P H I The even no. is to be coded as %
First letter is consonant and last letter is vowel ( 16. 4 5 2 3 9
No. condition is follow, In this question, condition II and condition IV is fol-
low then code will be
ng
7 @ 1 4 % &
(11-15)
# F % @ #
17. 7 2 1 6 3
Condition:-I
First letter
Vowel
Last letter
Consonant
hi In this question, condition III and IV both are follow
then code will be
+ % 3 % +
ac
The codes are to be interchanged
Condition:-II 18. 6 1 2 8 3
First letter Last letter In this question, no condition is required then code
will be
Co
Consonant Vowel
Both are to be coded as ‘s’ * F B × G
19. 9 6 2 7 3 8
11. L A O W YU In this question, no condition is required then code
first letter is consonant and last letter is vowel. (con- will be
ce
dition II is follow) # B G ! @ *
0 5 ^ 3 7 0 (21-25)
en
Condition:-I
12. HM R K T Q
First digit Last digit
first letter is consonant and last letter is consonant.
odd even
(no. condition is follow)
ud
The codes for first and the last digits are to be inter-
@ % $ 2 8 1 changed.
13. A L Y W I Condition:-II
Pr
first letter is vowel and last last letter is vowel. (condi- First digit Last digit
tion III is follow) even even
$ * 7 3 $ Both are to be coded by the code for the last digit
14. U R H W V Condition-III
first letter is vowel and last letter is consonant. (con- First digit Last digit
dition I is follow.) odd odd
9 & @ 3 0 Both are to be coded as x.
15. K O E M Y A Condition:-IV
first letter is consonant and last letter is vowel. (con- First digit Last digit
dition II is follow) even odd
re
* T ^ $ ^ P *
23. 7503608
nt
In this question, condition I and V both are follow then
code will be
Ce
* P ^ T © ^
24. 9256473
In this question, condition III is follow then code will
be
× B P © K $ ×
ng
25. 2976581
In this question, condition IV is follow then code will
be
B @ $ © P * B
(26-30)
hi
ac
Condition:-I
First digit Last digit
Co
Both first & last digit are odd no. then code will be
Z W P F V Z
27. 631597
ud
Both first digit & last digit are even no. then code will
be
A R T W P A
29. 7893 50
None condition is follow in this question then code
will be
W V M T F D
30. 938752
None condition is follow in this question then code
will be
STUDY MATERIAL
ljdkjh ukSdjh ikus ds fy, igyh ilan
(Reasoning)
011-40343636, 8527-31-5252, 8527-64-5252 PRUDENCE
11 641, Ground Floor, Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-110009 Coaching Centre