PHYSICS

BIOMENTORS CLASSES ONLINE (MUMBAI)

Concept Booster MCQ Sheet – 1
15/06/2019

1. If a vector P making angles a, b, and g respectively with the X, Y and Z axes respectively.
Then sin 2 a + sin 2 b + sin 2 g =
®
;fn lfn'k P X, Y rFkk Z v{kksa ds lkFk Øe'k% a, b, rFkk g dks.k cuk;s rks sin 2 a + sin 2 b + sin 2 g dk eku gksxk
(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) 2 (d) 3

2. If the resultant of n forces of different magnitudes acting at a point is zero, then the
minimum value of n is
;fn fdlh fcUnq ij dk;Zjr~ fofHkUu ifjek.kksa ds n cyksa ds ifj.kkeh cy dk eku 'kwU; gS] rks n dk U;wure eku gS
(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 4

3. Can the resultant of 2 vectors be zero

D;k nks lfn'kksa dk ifj.kkeh 'kwU; gks ldrk gS
(a) Yes, when the 2 vectors are same in magnitude and direction
(b) No
(c) Yes, when the 2 vectors are same in magnitude but opposite in sense
(d) Yes, when the 2 vectors are same in magnitude making an angle of 2p with each other
3
4. The sum of the magnitudes of two forces acting at point is 18 and the magnitude of their
resultant is 12. If the resultant is at 90° with the force of smaller magnitude, what are the,
magnitudes of forces
fdlh fcUnq ij dk;Z djus okys nks cyksa ds ifjek.kksa dk ;ksx 18 gS rFkk muds ifj.kkeh dk ifjek.k 12 gSA ;fn
ifj.kkeh NksVs ifjek.k ds cy ls 90° ds dks.k ij gks rks cyksa ds ifjek.k gksax
(a) 12, 5 (b) 14, 4
(c) 5, 13 (d) 10, 8
5. Figure shows ABCDEF as a regular hexagon. What is the value of AB + AC + AD + AE + AF

fp= esa ABCDEF ,d le"kV~Hkqt gSA AB + AC + AD + AE + AF dk eku gS

E D
(a) AO
(b) 2 AO
F C
(c) 4 AO O

(d) 6 AO A B

6. If 𝑎⃗ + 𝑏%⃗ = 𝑐⃗ and a + b = c, then the angle include between 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏%⃗ is

य"द 𝑎⃗ + 𝑏%⃗ = 𝑐⃗ तथा a + b = c, तब - तथा - के म+य कोण होगा
(a) 90°
(b) 180°
(c) 120°
(d) Zero

7. 0 .4ˆi + 0 .8 ˆj + ckˆ represents a unit vector when c is

0 .4ˆi + 0 .8 ˆj + ckˆ ,d bdkbZ lfn’k dks iznf’kZr djrk gS tc c dk eku gS
(a) – 0.2 (b) 0 .2
(c) 0.8 (d) 0
8. The angles which a vector ˆi + ˆj + 2 kˆ makes with X, Y and Z axes respectively are

,d lfn’k ˆi + ˆj + 2 kˆ }kjk X, Y rFkk Z v{kksa ds lkFk cuk;s x;s dks.k Øe’k% gksaxs
(a) 60°, 60°, 60° (b) 45°, 45°, 45°
(c) 60°, 60°, 45° (d) 45°, 45°, 60°

9. Given that A + B + C = 0 out of three vectors two are equal in magnitude and the magnitude
of third vector is 2 times that of either of the two having equal magnitude. Then the
angles between vectors are given by
® ® ®
fn;k gS A + B + C = 0, rhu esa ls nks lfn’k ifjek.k esa leku gSa rFkk rhljs lfn’k dk ifjek.k igys nks leku
ifjek.k okys lfn'kksa esa ls fdlh ,d dk 2 xquk gS rks lfn’kksa ds e/; dks.k gS
(a) 30°, 60°, 90° (b) 45°, 45°, 90°
(c) 45°, 60°, 90° (d) 90°, 135°, 135°

10. Two forces F1 = 1 N and F2 = 2 N act along the lines x = 0 and y = 0 respectively. Then the
resultant of forces would be
nks cy F1 = 1 N rFkk F2 = 2 N Øe'k% x = 0 rFkk y = 0 js[kkvkas ds vuqfn'k dk;Zjr gSa rks cyksa dk ifj.kkeh gksxk
(a) ˆi + 2ˆj (b) ˆi + ˆj

(c) 3ˆi + 2 ˆj (d) 2ˆi + ˆj

 ANSWERS
1. (c) sin 2 a + sin 2 b + sin g = 1 - cos 2 a + 1 - cos 2 b + 1 - cos 2 g
= 3 - (cos 2 a + cos 2 b + cos 2 g ) = 3 - 1 = 2

2. (c) If vectors are of equal magnitude then two vectors can give zero resultant, if they
works in opposite direction. But if the vectors are of different magnitudes then minimum
three vectors are required to give zero resultant.

3. (c) Yes, when the 2 vectors are same in magnitude but opposite in sense

4. (c) Let P be the smaller force and Q be the greater force then according to problem –
P + Q = 18 ......(i)
R = P 2 + Q 2 + 2 PQ cos q = 12 .......(ii)
Q sin q
tan f = = tan 90 = ¥
P + Q cos q
\ P + Q cos q = 0 .......(iii)
By solving (i), (ii) and (iii) we will get P = 5, and Q = 13

5. (d) 6 AO

6. (d) Here, 𝑎⃗ + 𝑏%⃗ = 𝑐⃗ and c = a + b

Let θ be angle between 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏%⃗.
∴ 𝑐 = √𝑎+ + 𝑏 + + 2𝑎𝑏 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
𝑎 + 𝑏 = √𝑎+ + 𝑏 + + 2𝑎𝑏 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
Squaring both sides, we get
(𝑎 + 𝑏)+ = 𝑎+ + 𝑏 + + 2𝑎𝑏 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
𝑎+ + 𝑏 + + 2𝑎𝑏 = 𝑎+ + 𝑏 + + 2𝑎𝑏 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
2ab – 2ab cosθ = 0 or 1 – cosθ = 0
Cosθ = 1 or θ = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 23 (1) = 0°.

7. (b) (0 .4 )2 + (0 .8 )2 + c 2 = 1

Þ 0 . 16 + 0 . 64 + c 2 = 1 Þ c = 0.2
 !
8. (c) R = ˆi + ˆj + 2 kˆ

Comparing the given vector with R = R xˆi + R y ˆj + R zkˆ

!
R x = 1, R y = 1, R z = 2 and | R | = R x2 + R y2 + R z2 = 2

Rx 1
cos a = = Þ a = 60 °
R 2
Ry 1
cos b = = Þ b = 60 °
R 2
Rz 1
cos g = = Þ g = 45 °
R 2

9. (d)
b

C B

g A

From polygon law, three vectors having summation zero should form a closed polygon.
(Triangle) since the two vectors are having same magnitude and the third vector is 2
times that of either of two having equal magnitude. i.e. the triangle should be right
angled triangle
Angle between A and B, a = 90º
Angle between B and C, b = 135º
Angle between A and C, g = 135º

10. (d) x = 0 means y-axis Þ F 1 = ˆj

y = 0 means x-axis Þ F 2 = 2ˆi
so resultant F = F 1 + F 2 = 2ˆi + ˆj