Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
2
WG67 works
Define IP Voice ATM Systems and identify their components
(Voice Communication System / VCS, Telephone Ground-
Ground communication, Ground based Radio Station /
Recording, Supervision)
Four documents written by the different subgroups have been created to fullfill
the WG67 objectives:
– ED136 (SG1): Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)
Air Traffic Management (ATM) System Operational and Technical Requirements
– ED138 (SG3): Network Requirements and Performances for VoIP ATM Systems
• Part 1: Network Specification
• Part 2: Network Design Guideline
– ED139 (SG4): Qualification tests for VoIP ATM Components and Systems 3
Bodies involved
European ANSPs : ACG, AENA, Belgocontrol, DFS, DSNA, ENAV, LVNL, NATS,
ROMATSA
FAA
European ATM Suppliers: VCS and GRS
Telecom equipment suppliers: CISCO, NORTEL
Telecom Operators: SITA
RTCA and appropriate regulators and standardisation bodies (ICAO,
Eurocontrol, ITU, ETSI …)
Liaison with military will be maintained by organisations such as Eurocontrol,
Suppliers…
Results of WG 67 are anticipated to be presented to ICAO panel ANC for
consideration as international recommendations.
5
WG67 deliverables
8
Requirements – Two Principle Subjects
Ground Telephone
Radio
9
Ground Telephone
Example
10
Radio
First task
produce baseline reference model of current
systems
Second task
obtain performance data (actual & standards)
11
Baseline Model - Scope
•Multi-carrier (Climax)
•Frequency Cross-Coupled
12
Signalling Requirement
80 ms 20 ms
100 ms
50 ms 50 ms
100 ms
13
Voice Latency Requirement
120 ms 10 ms
130 ms
105 ms 25 ms
130 ms
14
Radio – Special Notes
15
ED
ED 137
137
Interoperability
Interoperability Standards
Standards
for
for VoIP
VoIP ATM
ATM Components
Components
16
ED137 specification domains
•ED 137-1
•ED 137-2 •Radio
•Telephone
•ED137-3
•Recording
17
ED
ED 137-1
137-1
RADIO
RADIO
18
RADIO signalling principles
Session initialization based on SIP protocol (RFC 3261)
– SIP allow to adress dynamically any radio
– Call initiation is done through SIP mechanism. Voice is managed
through RTP Extender.
20
RTP Extender principles
~ Ethernet/IP
~
- PTT (8 possible values)
- Reserved for future Use
~ Ethernet/IP
~
Audio
22
TELEPHONE signalling principles
23
TELEPHONE Protocol Stack
Application and System Control
Interworking function
SIP Suite
Supplementary Services
(Intrusion, Instantaneous Access, Call hold, Conference…) Audio
coding
functions
RTCP
ATS-QSIG
ATS-No.5
ATS-R2
Basic SIP
+ Extension headers
+ Added Methods
+ Message Body (SDP) RTP
TCP/TLS UDP
IP
ATS R2
Interface VCS
WAN
VCS
SIP ATS R5
SIP Interface VCS
ATS QSIG
interface VCS
25
ED137-3
ED137-3
RECORDING
RECORDING
26
RECORDING
Today: recording is provided by the VCS.
The ED137-3 document allow to make profit of the ETHERNET functionalities by
specifying the audio communication frame to a recorder.
Radio Recording is based on active sessions opened from clients (User Terminal,
Radio Transmitter/Receiver or specific 3rd party devices) to one recording device
27
RECORDING
28
ED 138
29
ED138
The purpose of ED138 is to specify the network requirements and
the needs of VoIP network services for ATM applications - including
IP Adressing and Security - that are to provide the necessary high
levels of availability, integrity, performance and Quality of Service
(QoS) for VoIP in ATM applications.
ED-138 Part 1
– Network Specification
– Security Policy
– IP Addressing Plan
ED-138 Part 2
– Network Design Guideline
30
Network Specification
Network Specification
Security
Zone 1
IP Core Provider
Responsibility of
IP Core
IP Core could
IP Core IP Core IP Core
Security
Edge Edge Edge be PENS
Zone 2
Possible Interconnections
ANSPs/Organizations
Responsibility of
32
IP Addressing
IP Addressing Scheme
Totally based on PAX TF * results.
Usage of IPv6 is mandatory for full interworking
RIPE Responsibilty
(32 bits)
3 13 13 3 3 13 16 64
The IPv6 addressing scheme is regularly presented to the EUROCONTROL EATM Communication Team
33
* EUROCONTROL EATM Internet Protocol for Aeronautical Exchange Task Force
Network Design Guideline
The purpose of ED138 Part 2 is to give solutions and guidelines to fulfill the
requirements.
The document also supports to understand existing standards
More than 200 pages give a comprehensive overview about VoIP architecture,
protocols and network designs.
Simple tasks
scheduling
..
.
Complex tasks
r marking
b
Edge router: DSCP Data
• Traffic Classification
• Policing
• Shaping
Core router:
• Buffering and Scheduling based on marking at edge
• Assured Forwarding
34
ED 139
35
ED 139 target:
how to validate components and interfaces
9 9
9 9
9
9 9
9
9
36
A Step by Step Validation
System
level
s s
re
o g Equipment
pr
n level
t io
a
lid Network level
Va
Interface level
37
Test validation definition
Pass
ED 136-
Requirements Environment
Test
Vali- Device
ED 137- cases
dation under
Specifications &
Guide- test
Proce-
lines
dures
ED 138-
Specifications Fail
38
Hands on (interoperability test)
and forecast
42
Thank you for your attention
EUROCAE
The European Organisation for Civil Aviation Equipment
102, rue Etienne Dolet 92240-Malakoff (France)