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Table no 1.

Sociodemographic information of the respondents

Socio demographic variables Frequency Percentage


Age
12 2 4.0
13 1 2.0
14 23 46.0
15 17 34.0
16 4 8.0
17 3 6.0
Gender
Male 24 48.0
Female 26 52.0
Total 50 100.0
Religion
Hindu 50 100.00
Source of information
Radio 5 10.0
Television 31 62.0
Newspaper 4 8.0
Relatives 10 20.0
Total 50 100.0

Mean 14.58
Median 14.00
Mode 14
Std. Deviation 1.032
Minimum 12
Maximum 17

Table 1 reveals that nearly half of the respondent i.e. 46% were from the age group 14 , similarly regarding gender 48% were

male and 52% were female , In relation to religion 100% were Hindu , similarly majority of respondent i.e. 62.0 % had got

source of information from Television .


Full form of HIV

Full form of HIV Frequency Percent

Human immune deficiency Virus 22 46.0


Human immuno deficiency virus 25 50.0
Human immuno efficiency virus 23 4.0
Total 50 100.0

Full form of AIDS


Full form of AIDS Frequency Percent
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome 18 36.0
Acquired immuno deficiency syndrome 27 54.0
Acquired immuno deficiency symptoms 4 8.0
Acquired immune defficiency syndrome 1 2.0
Total 50 100.0

Causative agents of HIV/AIDS

Causative agent of HIV/AIDS Frequency Percent

Bacteria 2 4.0
Virus 48 96.0
Total 50 100.0

HIV/AIDS can be transmitted through

Transmission of HIV/AIDS Frequency Percent


Kissing and touching 1 2.0
Unsafe sexual contact 47 94.0
Mosquito bite 2 4.0
Total 50 100.0

Symptoms of HIV/AIDS

Symptoms of HIV/AIDS Frequency Percent


Rapid weight loss 7 14.0
Fever 5 10.0
None of the above 20 40.0
Both a and b 18 36.0
Total 50 100.0

Diagnosis of HIV/AIDS

Diagnosis of HIV/AIDS Frequency Percent


Blood test 45 90.0
Sputum test 5 10.0
Total 50 100.0

Prevention of HIV/AIDS

Prevention of HIV/AIDS Frequency Percent


Unsafe sex 1 2.0
Sharing syringe 2 4.0
Condom use 46 92.0
Infected blood transfusion 1 2.0
Total 50 100.0

Table 2 reveals that full form of HIV was correctly answered by 50.0% , full form of AIDS was correctly
answered by 36.0 % , similarly majority of respondent i.e. 96.0 % correctly answered the causative agent ,
similarly 94.0% know that HIV/AIDS is transmitted through unsafe sexual contact , similarly 36.0% know
correctly about its symptoms , similarly 90.0% know about diagnosis of HIV/AIDS . In relation to prevention of
HIV/AIDS 92.0% of respondent answered it correctly .

Table 3 : Respondent Knowledge

Variable Percant No Percantage


Yes
age
AIDS is a viral disease 31 (62.0%) 62.0% 19 38.0%
AIDS is a curse from God 4 8.0% 46 92.0%
AIDS is a comunicable 33 66.0%
17 34.0%
disese
Sex with more than one 46 92.0%
partner increases chance 4 8.0%
of infection
Women cannot get HIV if 17 34.0%
33 66.0%
she has sex during period
HIV/AIDS is a foreign 29 58.0%
21 42.0%
disease
One get HIV because of 44 88.0%
6 12.0%
unprotected sex
Mosquito bites can cause 18 36.0%
32 64.0%
infection
Can get HIV by kissing on 12 24.0%
38 76.0%
mouth or hugging
Pregnant woman can 46 92.0%
4 8.0%
transmit AIDS to her baby
AIDS can be prevented by 23 46.0%
27 54.0%
vaccine
AIDS is a great threat for 41 82.0%
9 18.0%
Nepal
Infected people should be 11 22.0%
39 78.0%
kept different from others
AIDS can be treated with 3 6.0%
47 94.0%
herbs
Infected people usualy die 35 70.0%
14 28.0%
from disease

Table 3 reveals that 62.0% know that HIV is a viral disease , 92.0% know that AIDS is not a curse from a God , 66.0%
know that AIDS is a communicable disease , 92.0% know that sex with more than one partner increases chance of
infection, 34.0% know that women can get HIV if she has sex during period , 58.0% know that HIV is a foreign disease ,
88.0% know that one can get HIV because of unprotected sex , 64.0% know that mosquito bites cannot cause HIV
infection, 76.0% know that HIV cannot be transmitted by kissing and hugging , 92.0% know that Pregnant women can
transmit AIDS to her baby, 54.0% know that AIDS cannot be prevented by vaccine , 82.0% know that AIDS is a great
threat for Nepal , 78.0% know that HIV infected people should not be kept different from others , 94.0% know that AIDS
cannot be treated with herbs , 70.0% know that HIV infected person usually die from this disease.
Total score Frequency Percent
13 3 6.0
15 4 8.0
16 9 18.0
17 9 18.0
18 15 30.0
19 4 8.0
20 6 12.0
Total 50 100.0

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