Concreto (MPa) Aço

βx kc = (b.d²) / (Md) [cm²/kN] ks = (As.d) / (Md) [cm²/kN]

20 25 30 35 40 45 50 25 50
0.01 103.355 82.684 68.903 59.060 51.677 45.935 41.342 0.046 0.023
0.02 51.886 41.509 34.590 29.649 25.943 23.060 20.754 0.046 0.023
0.03 34.730 27.784 23.154 19.846 17.365 15.436 13.892 0.047 0.023
0.04 26.154 20.923 17.436 14.945 13.077 11.624 10.462 0.047 0.023
0.05 21.008 16.807 14.006 12.005 10.504 9.337 8.403 0.047 0.023
0.06 17.579 14.063 11.719 10.045 8.789 7.813 7.032 0.047 0.024
0.07 15.130 12.104 10.086 8.645 7.565 6.724 6.052 0.047 0.024
0.08 13.293 10.634 8.862 7.596 6.647 5.908 5.317 0.048 0.024
0.09 11.865 9.492 7.910 6.780 5.933 5.273 4.746 0.048 0.024
0.10 10.723 8.578 7.149 6.127 5.362 4.766 4.289 0.048 0.024
0.11 9.789 7.831 6.526 5.594 4.895 4.351 3.916 0.048 0.024
0.12 9.011 7.209 6.007 5.149 4.505 4.005 3.604 0.048 0.024
0.13 8.353 6.682 5.569 4.773 4.176 3.712 3.341 0.049 0.024
0.14 7.789 6.231 5.193 4.451 3.895 3.462 3.116 0.049 0.024
0.15 7.301 5.841 4.867 4.172 3.650 3.245 2.920 0.049 0.024
0.16 6.874 5.499 4.582 3.928 3.437 3.055 2.749 0.049 0.025
0.166 6.642 5.314 4.428 3.796 3.321 2.952 2.657 0.049 0.025
0.17 6.497 5.198 4.331 3.713 3.249 2.888 2.599 0.049 0.025
0.18 6.163 4.930 4.108 3.522 3.081 2.739 2.465 0.050 0.025
0.19 5.864 4.691 3.909 3.351 2.932 2.606 2.345 0.050 0.025
0.20 5.595 4.476 3.730 3.197 2.797 2.487 2.238 0.050 0.025
0.21 5.351 4.281 3.568 3.058 2.676 2.378 2.141 0.050 0.025
0.22 5.131 4.105 3.420 2.932 2.565 2.280 2.052 0.050 0.025
0.23 4.929 3.943 3.286 2.817 2.465 2.191 1.972 0.051 0.025
0.24 4.745 3.796 3.163 2.711 2.372 2.109 1.898 0.051 0.025
0.25 4.575 3.660 3.050 2.614 2.288 2.033 1.830 0.051 0.026
0.259 4.434 3.547 2.956 2.534 2.217 1.971 1.774 0.051 0.026
0.26 4.419 3.535 2.946 2.525 2.209 1.964 1.768 0.051 0.026
0.27 4.274 3.419 2.850 2.442 2.137 1.900 1.710 0.052 0.026
0.28 4.140 3.312 2.760 2.366 2.070 1.840 1.656 0.052 0.026
0.29 4.015 3.212 2.677 2.295 2.008 1.785 1.606 0.052 0.026
0.30 3.899 3.119 2.600 2.228 1.950 1.733 1.560 0.052 0.026
 0.31 3.791 3.033 2.527 2.166 1.895 1.685 1.516 0.053 0.026
0.32 3.689 2.951 2.459 2.108 1.845 1.640 1.476 0.053 0.026
0.33 3.594 2.875 2.396 2.054 1.797 1.597 1.438 0.053 0.026
0.34 3.504 2.803 2.336 2.002 1.752 1.557 1.402 0.053 0.027
0.35 3.420 2.736 2.280 1.954 1.710 1.520 1.368 0.053 0.027
0.36 3.341 2.672 2.227 1.909 1.670 1.485 1.336 0.054 0.027
0.37 3.265 2.612 2.177 1.866 1.633 1.451 1.306 0.054 0.027
0.38 3.195 2.556 2.130 1.825 1.597 1.420 1.278 0.054 0.027
0.39 3.127 2.502 2.085 1.787 1.564 1.390 1.251 0.055 0.027
0.40 3.064 2.451 2.042 1.751 1.532 1.362 1.225 0.055 0.027
0.41 3.003 2.403 2.002 1.716 1.502 1.335 1.201 0.055 0.028
0.42 2.946 2.357 1.964 1.683 1.473 1.309 1.178 0.055 0.028
0.43 2.891 2.313 1.928 1.652 1.446 1.285 1.157 0.056 0.028
0.44 2.839 2.271 1.893 1.622 1.420 1.262 1.136 0.056 0.028
0.45 2.790 2.232 1.860 1.594 1.395 1.240 1.116 0.056 0.028
0.46 2.742 2.194 1.828 1.567 1.371 1.219 1.097 0.056 0.028
0.47 2.697 2.158 1.798 1.541 1.349 1.199 1.079 0.057 0.028
0.48 2.654 2.123 1.769 1.517 1.327 1.180 1.062 0.057 0.028
0.49 2.613 2.090 1.742 1.493 1.306 1.161 1.045 0.057 0.029
0.50 2.574 2.059 1.716 1.471 1.287 1.144 1.029 0.058 0.029
0.51 2.536 2.029 1.690 1.449 1.268 1.127 1.014 0.058 0.029
0.52 2.500 2.000 1.666 1.428 1.250 1.111 1.000 0.058 0.029
0.53 2.465 1.972 1.643 1.408 1.232 1.095 0.986 0.058 0.029
0.54 2.432 1.945 1.621 1.389 1.216 1.081 0.973 0.059 0.029
0.55 2.400 1.920 1.600 1.371 1.200 1.066 0.960 0.059 0.029
0.56 2.369 1.895 1.579 1.354 1.184 1.053 0.948 0.059 0.030
0.57 2.339 1.871 1.560 1.337 1.170 1.040 0.936 0.060 0.030
0.58 2.311 1.849 1.541 1.321 1.155 1.027 0.924 0.060 0.030
0.59 2.284 1.827 1.522 1.305 1.142 1.015 0.913 0.060 0.030
0.60 2.257 1.806 1.505 1.290 1.129 1.003 0.903 0.061 0.030
0.61 2.232 1.786 1.488 1.276 1.116 0.992 0.893 0.061 0.030
0.62 2.208 1.766 1.472 1.262 1.104 0.981 0.883 0.061 0.031
0.628 2.189 1.751 1.459 1.251 1.095 0.973 0.876 0.061 0.031
0.63 2.184 1.748 1.456 1.248 1.092 0.971 0.874 0.061 0.031
0.64 2.162 1.730 1.441 1.235 1.081 0.961 0.865 0.062 0.031
0.65 2.140 1.712 1.427 1.223 1.070 0.951 0.856 0.062 0.031
0.66 2.119 1.695 1.413 1.211 1.060 0.942 0.848 0.063 0.031
0.67 2.099 1.679 1.399 1.199 1.049 0.933 0.840 0.063 0.031
0.68 2.079 1.664 1.386 1.188 1.040 0.924 0.832 0.063 0.032
0.69 2.061 1.649 1.374 1.178 1.030 0.916 0.824 0.064 0.032
0.70 2.042 1.634 1.362 1.167 1.021 0.908 0.817 0.064 0.032
0.71 2.025 1.620 1.350 1.157 1.012 0.900 0.810 0.064 0.032
0.72 2.008 1.606 1.339 1.147 1.004 0.892 0.803 0.065 0.032
0.73 1.992 1.593 1.328 1.138 0.996 0.885 0.797 0.065 0.032
0.74 1.976 1.581 1.317 1.129 0.988 0.878 0.790 0.065 0.033
0.75 1.961 1.569 1.307 1.120 0.980 0.871 0.784 0.066 0.033
0.76 1.946 1.557 1.297 1.112 0.973 0.865 0.778 0.066 0.033
0.77 1.932 1.546 1.288 1.104 0.966 0.859 0.773 0.066 0.033
0.78 1.918 1.535 1.279 1.096 0.959 0.853 0.767 0.067 0.033
0.79 1.905 1.524 1.270 1.089 0.953 0.847 0.762 0.067 0.034
0.80 1.892 1.514 1.262 1.081 0.946 0.841 0.757 0.068 0.034
0.81 1.880 1.504 1.253 1.074 0.940 0.836 0.752 0.068 0.034
0.82 1.868 1.495 1.245 1.068 0.934 0.830 0.747 0.068 0.034
0.83 1.857 1.485 1.238 1.061 0.928 0.825 0.743 0.069 0.034
0.84 1.846 1.476 1.230 1.055 0.923 0.820 0.738 0.069 0.035
0.85 1.835 1.468 1.223 1.049 0.917 0.816 0.734 0.070 0.035
0.86 1.825 1.460 1.216 1.043 0.912 0.811 0.730 0.070 0.035
0.87 1.815 1.452 1.210 1.037 0.907 0.807 0.726 0.071 0.035
0.88 1.805 1.444 1.203 1.032 0.903 0.802 0.722 0.071 0.035
0.89 1.796 1.437 1.197 1.026 0.898 0.798 0.718 0.071 0.036
0.90 1.787 1.430 1.191 1.021 0.894 0.794 0.715 0.072 0.036
0.91 1.779 1.423 1.186 1.016 0.889 0.791 0.711 0.072 0.036
0.92 1.770 1.416 1.180 1.012 0.885 0.787 0.708 0.073 0.036
0.93 1.763 1.410 1.175 1.007 0.881 0.783 0.705 0.073 0.037
0.94 1.755 1.404 1.170 1.003 0.877 0.780 0.702 0.074 0.037
0.95 1.748 1.398 1.165 0.999 0.874 0.777 0.699 0.074 0.037
0.96 1.741 1.393 1.161 0.995 0.870 0.774 0.696 0.075 0.037
0.97 1.734 1.387 1.156 0.991 0.867 0.771 0.694 0.075 0.038
0.98 1.728 1.382 1.152 0.987 0.864 0.768 0.691 0.076 0.038
0.99 1.722 1.377 1.148 0.984 0.861 0.765 0.689 0.076 0.038
1.00 1.716 1.373 1.144 0.980 0.858 0.763 0.686 0.077 0.038
Aço
D
O
M
(Md) [cm²/kN] Í
N
I
O
60 ec es
0.019 0.101 10
0.019 0.204 10
0.019 0.309 10
0.019 0.417 10
0.020 0.526 10
0.020 0.638 10 Limites Domínio 2: Ec > 0
0.020 0.753 10 Ec < 3.5
0.020 0.870 10 Es > 10
0.020 0.989 10 Es < 10
0.020 1.111 10
0.020 1.236 10 Limites Domínio 3: Ec > 3.5
0.020 1.364 10 Ec < 3.5
DOMÍNIO 2

0.020 1.494 10 Es > Eyd

0.020 1.628 10 Es < 10
0.020 1.765 10
0.020 1.905 10 Limites Domínio 4: Ec > 3.5
0.021 1.990 10 Ec < 3.5
0.021 2.048 10 Es > 0
0.021 2.195 10 Es < Eyd
0.021 2.346 10
0.021 2.500 10
0.021 2.658 10
0.021 2.821 10
0.021 2.987 10 Fronteira ec
0.021 3.158 10 2.3 3.5
0.021 3.333 10 CA-50 3.5
3.4
0.021 3.500 10 CA-60 3.5
0.021 3.500 9.96
0.021 3.500 9.46
0.022 3.500 9.00
0.022 3.500 8.57
0.022 3.500 8.17
0.022 3.500 7.79
0.022 3.500 7.44
0.022 3.500 7.11
0.022 3.500 6.79
0.022 3.500 6.50
0.022 3.500 6.22
0.022 3.500 5.96
0.023 3.500 5.71
0.023 3.500 5.47
0.023 3.500 5.25
0.023 3.500 5.04
0.023 3.500 4.83
0.023 3.500 4.64
DOMÍNIO 3

0.023 3.500 4.45

0.023 3.500 4.28
0.023 3.500 4.11
0.024 3.500 3.95
0.024 3.500 3.79
0.024 3.500 3.64
0.024 3.500 3.50
0.024 3.500 3.36
0.024 3.500 3.23
0.024 3.500 3.10
0.024 3.500 2.98
0.025 3.500 2.86
0.025 3.500 2.75
0.025 3.500 2.64
0.025 3.500 2.53
0.025 3.500 2.43
0.025 3.500 2.33
0.025 3.500 2.24
0.025 3.500 2.15
0.026 3.500 2.07
0.026 3.500 2.06
0.026 3.500 1.97
0.026 3.500 1.88
0.026 3.500 1.80
0.026 3.500 1.72
0.026 3.500 1.65
0.026 3.500 1.57
0.027 3.500 1.50
0.027 3.500 1.43
0.027 3.500 1.36
0.027 3.500 1.29
0.027 3.500 1.23
0.027 3.500 1.17
0.028 3.500 1.11
0.028 3.500 1.05
0.028 3.500 0.99
0.028 3.500 0.93
0.028 3.500 0.88
DOMÍNIO 4

0.028 3.500 0.82

0.029 3.500 0.77
0.029 3.500 0.72
0.029 3.500 0.67
0.029 3.500 0.62
0.029 3.500 0.57
0.029 3.500 0.52
0.030 3.500 0.48
0.030 3.500 0.43
0.030 3.500 0.39
0.030 3.500 0.35
0.030 3.500 0.30
0.031 3.500 0.26
0.031 3.500 0.22
0.031 3.500 0.18
0.031 3.500 0.15
0.031 3.500 0.11
0.032 3.500 0.07
0.032 3.500 0.04
0.032 3.500 0.00
‰ 𝛽�,𝑙𝑖𝑚 =3,5/(3,5+10)
‰
‰
‰ βx,lim = 0.259

‰ 𝛽�,𝑙𝑖𝑚 =3,5/(3,5+2,07) 𝛽�,𝑙𝑖𝑚 =3,5/(3,5+2,48)

‰
‰
‰ βx,lim = 0.628 βx,lim = 0.585

‰ 𝛽�,𝑙𝑖𝑚 =3,5/(3,5+0) 𝛽�,𝑙𝑖𝑚 =3,5/(3,5+0)

‰
‰
‰ βx,lim = 1.000 βx,lim = 1.000

es Kx
10 0.259
2.07 0.628
2.48 0.585