• This economic process is in place when resources from one individual or organization are given

to another with no expectation of return.

• Reciprocity c. Redistribution
• Transfers d. Market

• It implies the division or classification of members of society into different strata, promoting the
development of hierarchy among social groups.
• Social Stratification c. Social Desirables
• Social Mobility d. Social Class

• A marriage pattern wherein a woman is allowed to marry several men.

• Polygamous c. Polygyny
• Polyandry d. Polygon

• This arrangement allows both spouses to remain with their own households after marriage.
• Neolocal Residence c. Avuncolocal Residence
• Ambilocal Residence d. Natalocal Residence

• It defined as the capacity of an individual to influence another person to perform an act that he
or she would not otherwise do.
• Wealth c. Power
• Prestige d. Fame

• It pertains to the accumulated economic capital of an individual or group.

• Wealth c. Power
• Prestige d. Fame

• The last social desirable that serves as the result of wealth combined with power.
• Wealth c. Power
• Prestige d. Fame

• It refers to the family whose members reside separately across territories.

• Transnational Family c. Polygamous Family
• Nuclear Family d. Dysfunctional Family

• It is referred to as the exchange of goods and services that involves buying and selling processes.
• Reciprocity c. Redistribution
• Transfers d. Market

• This type of residency rule arises when the father is economically and physically unable to
provide support for the family, thereby ascribing the role of sole provider and caregiver to the
woman.
• Patrilocal Residence c. Matrilocal Residence
• Neolocal Residence d. Matrifocal Residence

• It is achieved by a leader through the process of following established codes and procedures
governing the allocation and distribution of power and resources within a society.
• Legal Authority c. Traditional Authority
 • Charismatic Authority d. Dictatorial Authority

• It is a form of leadership legitimacy that highlights the right of a leader to rule based on
inheritance of the title.
• Legal Authority c. Traditional Authority
• Charismatic Authority d. Dictatorial Authority

• It creates a type of leadership that is based on the personal attachment of the subordinates to
the ruler whose characteristics, experiences, or even skills are believed to be extraordinary, or
maybe even supernatural.
• Legal Authority c. Traditional Authority
• Charismatic Authority d. Dictatorial Authority

• Foragers hunted aquatic animals such as fish, mollusks, and other marine animals.
• Pedestrian Foraging c. Aquatic Foraging
• Equestrian Foraging d. Crossed Foraging

• This type of foraging was the simplest way of living and survival by hunting and gathering on
foot.
• Pedestrian Foraging c. Aquatic Foraging
• Equestrian Foraging d. Crossed Foraging

• Foragers hunted large mammals while on horseback, which served as their mode of
transportation.
• Pedestrian Foraging c. Aquatic Foraging
• Equestrian Foraging d. Crossed Foraging

• This type of reciprocity happens when expecting immediate return form any given favor.
• Negative Reciprocity c. Positive Reciprocity
• Balance Reciprocity d. Generalized Reciprocity

• Gift giving without any expectation of immediate return is called.

• Negative Reciprocity c. Positive Reciprocity
• Balance Reciprocity d. Generalized Reciprocity

• This exchange tends to favor one party over the other, as the value of the goods for exchange is
unequal.
• Negative Reciprocity c. Positive Reciprocity
• Balance Reciprocity d. Generalized Reciprocity

• It refers to the “web of social relationships” that humans form as part of a family, which is the
smallest unit of society.
• Clans c. Marriage
• Tribes d. Kinship
• This is an arrangement that requires both spouses to leave their households and create their
own at times even in a different locality.
• Neolocal Residence c. Avuncolocal Residence
• Ambilocal Residence d. Natalocal Residence

• When the mother is deemed to more important than the other due to the economic or political
positions she holds in the family and in society, this type of family is considered as.
• Monogamous c. Matrifocal
• Patrifocal d. Polygamous

• It is the least complex form of political organization, as it has neither a rigid form of governance
nor a structured form of leadership.
• Bands c. Tribes
• Chiefdoms d. State

• It is more complex than a tribe, as this political organization consists of a few local communities
who subscribe to the power and rule of a leader who has absolute power on them.
• Bands c. Tribes
• Chiefdoms d. State

• When the mother is deemed to more important than the other due to the economic or political
positions she holds in the family and in society, this type of family is considered as.
• Monogamous c. Matrifocal
• Patrifocal d. Polygamous

• This economic process happens when you give something away, you expect something in
return.
• Reciprocity c. Redistribution
• Transfers d. Market

• This type of family consists of a single couple and their child or children.
• Monogamous c. Matrifocal
• Patrifocal d. Polygamous

• It occurs when the resources of one, several individuals, or groups are collected and distributed
proportionally or equally to participating members.
• Reciprocity c. Redistribution
• Transfers d. Market

• It is a political organization that consists of segmentary lineages.

• Bands c. Tribes
• Chiefdoms d. State

• It is a combination of small-scale farming and domesticating animals for the purpose of food and
prestige.
• Foraging c. Pastoralism
• Horticulture d. Agriculture
• It leads an individual to trace kinship relations through the female’s line.
• Unilineal Descent c. Matrilineal Descent
• Patrilineal Descent d. Bilateral Descent

• Concepts such as stepmothers, half-brothers, and stepsisters are all part of the existence of this
type of family.
• Monogamous c. Polygamous
• Extended d. Reconstituted

• Thus type of family has several married couples and their children living in one household.
• Monogamous c. Polygamous
• Extended d. Reconstituted

• Give the characteristics of a Family

• Give the two classifications of pastoralism.