Zte Dslam Fsap 9800

FSAP 9800
Product Description
Product Description
FSAP 9800 Product Description
Version Date Author Approved By Remarks

Wang
V1.00 2009-9-22 Tan Bin Not open to the Third Party
Feng
Wang
Feng
Wang
Feng
© 2012 ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.

Due to update and improvement of ZTE products and technologies, information in this document is
subjected to change without notice.
© 2012 ZTE CORPORATION. All rights reserved. I

Product Description
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Overview ........................................................................................................... 1
2 Features ............................................................................................................ 2
2.1 Large Capacity and High Integration .................................................................. 2
2.2 Multicast Services .............................................................................................. 3
2.3 Interface Type .................................................................................................... 3
2.4 Quality of Service (QoS) .................................................................................... 4
2.5 User Management .............................................................................................. 5
2.6 Flexible Networking ............................................................................................ 5
2.7 High Reliability ................................................................................................... 5
2.8 Security Characteristics ..................................................................................... 6
2.9 Maintainability and Manageability ...................................................................... 6
3 Functions .......................................................................................................... 7
3.1 Basic Functions .................................................................................................. 7
3.1.1 xDSL Functions .................................................................................................. 7
3.1.2 GPON Functions .............................................................................................. 10
3.1.3 EPON Functions .............................................................................................. 10
3.1.4 IMA features ..................................................................................................... 10
3.1.5 PWE3 Functions .............................................................................................. 11
3.1.6 L2 Functions ..................................................................................................... 11
3.1.7 L3 Functions ..................................................................................................... 12
3.1.8 IPTV Functions ................................................................................................. 13
3.1.9 Security Functions ............................................................................................ 14
3.1.10 Maintainability Functions .................................................................................. 15
3.1.11 QoS .................................................................................................................. 16
3.1.12 User Access & Port Identification ..................................................................... 17
3.2 Service Functions ............................................................................................. 17
3.2.1 Enterprise Network Dedicated Line Application ............................................... 17
3.2.2 IP Hotel Application .......................................................................................... 18
3.2.3 IPTV Application ............................................................................................... 18
3.2.4 xPON APPLICATION ....................................................................................... 19
3.2.5 PWE3 Service .................................................................................................. 20
4 System Architecture ...................................................................................... 20

4.1 Product Physical Structure ............................................................................... 20
4.1.1 Cabinets ........................................................................................................... 20
4.1.2 Configurations .................................................................................................. 22
4.1.3 Shelves ............................................................................................................ 25
4.1.4 Subscriber Shelf ............................................................................................... 25
4.1.5 Splitter Shelf ..................................................................................................... 27
4.2 Hardware Architecture ..................................................................................... 28
4.3 Software Architecture ....................................................................................... 32
4.3.1 Embedded NM Subsystem .............................................................................. 33
4.3.2 Service Subsystem .......................................................................................... 33
4.3.3 Bearer Subsystem ............................................................................................ 33
4.3.4 Operation Support Subsystem ......................................................................... 34
II ©2012ZTE CORPORATION. All rights reserved.

Product Description
5 Technical Specifications ............................................................................... 34

5.1 Physical Indices ............................................................................................... 34
5.1.1 Equipment Dimensions .................................................................................... 35
5.1.2 Equipment Weight ............................................................................................ 35
5.2 Working Environment ....................................................................................... 36
5.2.1 Operation Voltage ............................................................................................ 36
5.2.2 Operation Environment .................................................................................... 36
5.3 System Performance Indices ........................................................................... 36
5.4 System Configuration Indices .......................................................................... 37
5.5 Reliability and Security Indices ........................................................................ 37
5.6 Service Indices ................................................................................................. 38
5.7 Power ............................................................................................................... 40
5.7.1 Equipment Power Consumption ....................................................................... 40
5.7.2 Card Power Consumption ................................................................................ 40
6 Networking ...................................................................................................... 41
6.1.1 IP DSLAM Networking ..................................................................................... 41
6.1.2 P2MP Network ................................................................................................. 42
7 Acronyms and Abbreviations ....................................................................... 43

7.1 References ....................................................................................................... 43
7.2 Definitions, Symbols And Abbreviations .......................................................... 46
7.2.1 Definitions ........................................................................................................ 46
7.2.2 Abbreviations ................................................................................................... 48
© 2012 ZTE CORPORATION. All rights reserved. III

Product Description
FIGURES
Figure 2-1 FSAP 9800 Subscriber Shelf ................................................................................ 2

Figure 3-1 Enterprise Network Dedicated Line Application.................................................. 18
Figure 3-2 IP Hotel Access Application ................................................................................ 18
Figure 3-3 IPTV Application ................................................................................................. 19
Figure 3-4 PON application,FSAP 9800 acts as MDU ......................................................... 20
Figure 4-1 Cabinet Dimensions ........................................................................................... 21
Figure 4-2 19D06H16 Cabinet ............................................................................................. 22
Figure 4-3 19D06H22 Cabinet Components ........................................................................ 23
Figure 4-4 19D06H16 Cabinet Components ........................................................................ 25
Figure 4-5 FSAP 9800 Subscriber Shelf .............................................................................. 26
Figure 4-6 FSAP 9800 Subscriber Shelf Slot Distribution .................................................... 26
Figure 4-7 FSAP 9800 Subscriber Shelf Slot Distribution .................................................... 27
Figure 4-8 FSAP 9800 Splitter Shelf .................................................................................... 28
Figure 4-9 FSAP 9800 Splitter Shelf Slot Distribution .......................................................... 28
Figure 4-10 FSAP 9800 System Software Architecture ....................................................... 32
Figure 6-1 IP DSLAM Networking ........................................................................................ 41
Figure 6-3 FSAP9800 Application in P2MP Network（FTTB） ........................................... 42
Figure 6-4 FSAP 9800 Application in P2MP Network (FTTC) ............................................. 42
TABLES
Table 2-1 FSAP 9800 Interfaces ............................................................................................ 4

Table 4-1 FSAP 9800 Control and Switch Card .................................................................. 29
Table 4-2 FSAP 9800 Control and Switch Sub-cards .......................................................... 29
Table 4-3 FSAP 9800 Ethernet Card ................................................................................... 29
Table 4-4 FSAP 9800 IMA E1 Card ..................................................................................... 30
Table 4-5 FSAP 9800 Subscriber Cards .............................................................................. 30
Table 4-6 FSAP 9800 Splitter Cards .................................................................................... 31
Table 4-7 FSAP 9800 Other Cards ...................................................................................... 32
Table 5-1 FSAP 9800 Equipment Dimensions .................................................................... 35
Table 5-2 FSAP 9800 Equipment Weight ............................................................................ 35
IV ©2012ZTE CORPORATION. All rights reserved.

Product Description
Table 5-3 FSAP 9800 Operation Voltage ............................................................................ 36

Table 5-4 FSAP 9800 Operation Environment ................................................................... 36
Table 5-5 FSAP 9800 System Performance Indices............................................................ 37
Table 5-6 FSAP 9800 System Configuration Indices ........................................................... 37
Table 5-7 FSAP 9800 Reliability and Security Indices ......................................................... 37
Table 5-8 FSAP 9800 Service Indices ................................................................................. 38
Table 5-9 FSAP 9800 Equipment Power Consumption ....................................................... 40
Table 5-10 FSAP 9800 Card Power Consumption .............................................................. 40
Table 7-1 ITUT/IETF/IEEE Compulsory Standards ............................................................. 43
Table 7-2 ITUT/IETF/IEEE Non-compulsory Standards ...................................................... 43
Table 7-3 Abbreviations ....................................................................................................... 48
© 2012 ZTE CORPORATION. All rights reserved. V

Product Description
1 Overview
With user’s increasing demands of telecommunications services, the objective of the
access network development is to provide large-capacity, high-speed, wide-bandwidth
and high-quality data, video, voice and multimedia services. FSAP 9800 Full Service
Access Platform (FSAP) is a flagship product of ZTE Corporation to meet the demand of
global customers.
Technologies
FSAP 9800 adopts GE-slot bus backplane, externally providing abundant service access
means, such as:
 Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL)
 ADSL2
 ADSL2+
 Single-pair High speed Digital Subscriber Line (SHDSL)
 VDSL2
 Ethernet
Advantages
With advantages of high integration, abundant service interfaces and flexible networking
ability, the FSAP 9800 system meets various demands:
 Meeting demands of residential users to access the Internet via broadband, online
Internet games and Video-on-Demand.
 Meeting demands of commercial users for high QoS (Quality of Service), such as
video conferencing system, enterprise interconnection, VPN (Virtual Private
Network) and voice services.
 Meeting the operation administration and maintenance demand of broadband

network development, providing functions such as on-line test, SELT (Single End
Loop Test) /DELT (Dual End Loop Test) test and MODEM remote management.
© 2012 ZTE CORPORATION. All rights reserved. 1

Product Description
2 Features
2.1 Large Capacity and High Integration

FSAP 9800 system integrates data switching and router processing, enhancing the
system integration. In addition, FSAP 9800 meets the requirements of large and medium
capacities.
FSAP 9800 adopts the whole GE bus large-capacity backplane. The capacity of the
whole backplane is 280 Gbps. The capacity of the control and switching board is 48
Gbps.
FSAP 9800 supports the high-capacity service cards such as:
 32/64 ports ADSL card
 32/64 ports ADSL2+ card
 64 ports VDSL2 card
 32 ports SHDSL card
The Figure 2-1 shows the capacity of FSAP 9800 system.
 896 ADSL2+ subscribers per shelf
 448 SHDSL subscribers per shelf
 896 VDSL2 subscribers per shelf
Figure 2-1 FSAP 9800 Subscriber Shelf
2 © 2012ZTE CORPORATION. All rights reserved.

Product Description
2.2 Multicast Services

Multicast refers to point-to-multipoint communication in the network. The multicast
technology implements the point-to-multipoint data transmission in the network. The core
of multicast technology is to copy the packet at the place near to the receiver as close as
possible.
The source host just sends one packet whose destination address is the address of the
multicast group. All receivers in the multicast group can receive the same data copy.
Other hosts in the network can not receive the data except the host (destination host) in
the multicast group. The multicast group is identified with Type D IP address (224.0.0.0 ~
239.255.255.255).
Multicast services are as follows:
 IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) Snooping/Proxy/Router, multicast

protocol and template-based controllable multicast, supporting 1024 multicast
groups at maximum.
 Abundant subscriber authorization modes, meeting demands of various multicast

operations.
 Single PVC (Permanent Virtual Channel) multicast and multiple PVC multicast.
 Video data stream from multiple uplink interfaces.
 Channel preview, setting the maximum preview times each day as needed.
 Audience statistics function.
 IGMP pre-add on, fast leave and IGMP high-performance processing, suitable for
developing BTV (Broadcast TV) over xDSL (x Digital Subscriber Line) service.
 Controlling the multicast group for subscriber to join. Interconnect to the OSS
(Operating Support System) system via TL1 interface, solving the subscriber
multicast authority control problem.
 Multicast package
 Distributed Multicast
 Call data recording (CDR)
2.3 Interface Type

FSAP 9800 provides various types of network interface, service interface, maintenance
interface and test interface to adapt different networking environments.

Product Description
Table 2-1 lists all the interfaces. All the interfaces that FSAP 9800 provides comply with
the relevant standards of telecommunications.
Table 2-1 FSAP 9800 Interfaces
Interface Type Interface Remarks

Network FE The electrical interface employs RJ-45
interface optical/electrical connector. The optical interface employs SFP
interface (Small Form-Factor Pluggable) optical
GE module, including single-mode module and
optical/electrical multi-mode module.
interface
EPON ONU One EPON ONU interface
interface
GPON ONU One GPON ONU interface
interface
Service ADSL It employs asymmetric data transmission
interface mode. The uplink rate is 1 Mbps. The
downlink rate is 8 Mbps. The transmission
distance can be 6 km.
ADSL2+ ADSL2+ is compatible with ADSL. ADSL2+
supports test at the single end and both ends.
The transmission distance can be 6.5 km.
VDSL2 It employs symmetric data transmission mode.
Uplink/downlink symmetric transmission rate
is max 100 Mbps. The transmission distance
can be 1000 m.
SHDSL It employs symmetric data transmission mode.
Uplink/downlink symmetric transmission rate
is from 192 kbps to 2.3 Mbps. The
transmission distance can be 3 km to 6km.
Ethernet Provides 100/1000 Mbps broadband access.
Maintenance Maintenance serial It is used for local maintenance.
interface port
Maintenance It is used for remote maintenance.
network interface
Environment The environment monitoring device collects
monitoring environment variables about 9800 and reports
interface to the device via the environment monitoring
interface.
2.4 Quality of Service (QoS)

FSAP 9800 provides the network service with different service quality, namely, the high
QoS guarantee. FSAP 9800 supports:

Product Description
 Data flow rule-based packet filter, re-location, flow mirror, flow statistics, flow
monitoring, port queue scheduling, port rate restriction and VLAN modification
policy.
 CoS (Class of Service, 802.1p) and flow priority
 Queue scheduling, such as SP (Strict Priority) and WRR (Weighted Round Robin)
 Bandwidth control distinguished by multicast service
2.5 User Management

FSAP 9800 supports RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial in User Service) accounting,
management based on port and MAC (Medium Access Control), and user multicast
authority control. The user management involves:
 Binding user account and user port, solving the identification problem of broadband
subscribers
 Conversion from PPPoA to PPPoE
 Conversion from IPoA (Internet Protocols over ATM) to IPoE (Internet Protocols
over Ethernet)
2.6 Flexible Networking

FSAP 9800 supports various networking modes, meeting the demands of different
environments and services.
 IP-DSLAM networking, mainly for xDSL access
 Cascade networking via Ethernet port
 QinQ/VLAN stack networking, providing dedicated line interconnection and VLAN

expansion function
 Loop networking
 FTTx networking
2.7 High Reliability

FSAP 9800 design ensures the security and reliability of the system. The following
factors ensure the FSAP 9800 system reliability:
 All cards are hot-pluggable.

Product Description
 Control switching card supports master/standby conversion function.
 The system supports the changeover function of the uplink port.
 The system provides the backup of uplink link, enhancing the system reliability.
 The system has the ability of fault reduction.
 The system supports alarm report function, facilitating the user to locate the fault
according to alarm information.
 The system adopts lightning protection and anti-interference design, making the
system performance more stable.
2.8 Security Characteristics

FSAP 9800 guarantees user validity and network security. The following are the security
characteristics:
 Operation authority classification management
 Layer 2 isolation and controlled exchange visits
 Restricts the quantity of added multicast groups and connected computers on each
port.
 Port check according to MAC address
 Binds user account, MAC and IP address with port.
 Port location function: VBAS, PPPoE+, SVLAN
 DHCP option82. Authenticating DHCP users. Enhancing DHCP security
 RADIUS authentication function
 ACL (Access Control List) based enable/disable access control
 Modem management security
2.9 Maintainability and Manageability

FSAP 9800 system supports management, maintenance, monitoring and test for daily
management and fault diagnosis. The maintainability and manageability features are as
follows:
 Local and remote maintenance

Product Description
 Command line and Network Management (NM) maintenance
 Client management functions include client information query and status monitoring,
client data configuration, client binding and client software upgrade, implementing
the centralized management and maintenance on Client.
 Alarm test diagnosis and trace facilitates daily maintenance and management,
enhancing the reliability of network operation, ensuring the service quality of
network operation.
 Environment monitoring interface connects to the environment monitoring module

via cable. The interface collects the environment information sent from the
environment monitoring module, such as temperature, humidity, power voltage and
smog, implementing remote maintenance on the system.
 FSAP 9800 has a fan plug-in box for heat dissipation. A fan alarm card or a fan
control card is used. Indicators on the card indicate the running status of the fans.
3 Functions
3.1 Basic Functions

This section describes the broadband functions of FSAP 9800.
3.1.1 xDSL Functions

 ADSL features
 ADSL performance indexes and link set-up stability performance indexes

comply with YDN 078-1998 access network technical
requirements—asynchronous digital subscriber line.
 Support ADSL-related functions defined by ITU G.992.1 and G.992.2.
 Perform line capture for each ADSL user line so that external test equipment
performs a line test.
 Asymmetric transmission mode. The uplink rate is 1 Mbps and downlink rate is
8 or 9 Mbps.
 Each ADSL port supports eight PVCs.
 The ADSL port supports the PVC-based VLAN.
 The ADSL port supports the PVC-based priority label and forwarding.

Product Description
 Support WRED congestion control.
 Support adaptive rate for actual lines.
 Support fixed settings of actual line rates.
 The single board and single port support 1024/1024 multicast groups.
 Support good interworking between ADSL modems adopting major stream

chips such as Connexant, BCM, and TI.
 ADSL2/2+ features
 ADSL2/ADSL2+ is compatible with G.992.3 (ADSL2), G.992.4 (Splitterless

ADSL2) and G.992.5 (ADSL2+)
 ADSL2+ supports those operation modes: annex A, annex B and annex M
 ADSL2+ provides 24 Mbps downstream and 1 Mbps upstream.
 Support the SELT function (single-ended test)
 Support the DELT function (dual-ended test)
 Support seamless rate adaptation (SRA) function
 The ADSL2+ supports fast start mode. The line synchronization time is less
than 3 seconds.
 The maximum activation distance of the ADSL2 reaches 6km.
 Support 1-bit constellation modulation function.
 Support good interworking between ADSL2+ modems adopting major stream

chips such as Connexant, BCM, and TI.
 Bit switching
 L2 power consumption management
 L3 power consumption management
 Pilot channel floating
 VDSL2 features
 VDSL2 Comply with ITU G.993.2, G.997.1, G994.1 standard and backward
compatible with ITU G.992.1, G.992.3, G.992.5 standard

Product Description
 Support profiles of 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 12a, 12b, 17a and 30a
 Perfect PSD control, l, loop diagnosis, and online reconfiguration.
 DMT modulation and demodulation
 Support STM and IEEE802.3ah PTM mode.
 RFI Notching and Custom PSD
 UPBO (Upstream Power Back Off)
 DPBO (Downstream Power Back Off)
 Dual latency
 Support multi copper pair bonding as defined by ITU-T G.998.1 for ATM based
multi bonding and ITU-T G.998.2 for Ethernet based multi bonding.
 Support ATM mode and backward compatible with ADSL/ADSL2+
 Maximum downlink rate at 100Mbps and uplink rate at 100Mbps
 Support the SELT function (single-ended test)
 Support the DELT function (dual-ended test)
 Support 1~15 bit constellation modulation function
 Support Impulse Noise Protection (Up to 16 symbol)
 SHDSL
 Comply with ITU-T G.991.2 standards.
 A single line pair of SHDSL support integer multiple of all 64kbps rates
between 192Kbps and 2.3Mbps for uplink and downlink transmission.
 The synchronization time is less than 60 seconds.
 SHDSL.bis features
 Comply with ITU-T G.991.2, ITU-T G.991.2 (2004) (G.SHDSL.BIS), and IEEE
EFM(IEEE 802.3-2004) standards
 Support TCPAM 16 and TCPAM32
 Support ATM G.SHDSL, transmission rates from 192 kbps to 2.3 Mbps (one
pair) or 384 kbps to 4.6 Mbps (2-pairs)

Product Description
 Support G.SHDSL.bis M-pair bonding, up to 4-pairs. Transmission rate up to

5.69 Mbps on 2-wire, 11.38 Mbps on 4-wire, and 22.76 Mbps on 8-wire.
 Automatically adjust the speed according the loop situation, step is 64Kbps
 Provide detail parameters include speeds, allowable tolerance of noise, loop

attenuation, etc
 Support firmware and software upload, remote maintenance and remote

upgrade
 Report information include Alarm, link status, etc
3.1.2 GPON Functions

GPON Features:
 GPON card provides fiber access based on PON technology.
 Single PON port supports 64 branches at most.
 Downlink wavelength is in the range from 1480nm to 1500 nm, uplink wavelength is
in the range from 1260 nm to 1360 nm, and CATV wavelength is 1550 nm.
 VoIP services, CATV services, IPTV multicast services, high quality broadband, and
multi-service access for residential subscribers.
3.1.3 EPON Functions

EPON Features:
 EPON card provides fiber access based on PON technology.
 Single PON port supports 64 branches at most.
 Downlink wavelength is in the range from 1480nm to 1500 nm, uplink wavelength is
in the range from 1260 nm to 1360 nm, and CATV wavelength is 1550 nm.
 VoIP services, CATV services, IPTV multicast services, high quality broadband, and
multi-service access for residential subscribers.
3.1.4 IMA features

This section describer IMA features of FSAP 9800.
 Comply with AF-PHY-0086.001

Product Description
 IMA group with E1 interface
3.1.5 PWE3 Functions

This section describer PWE3 features of FSAP 9800.
 Comply with RFC 3916, RFC 3985, RFC 4197, RFC 4447, RFC 4553, ITU-T Y.1413
standards
 Support E1/T1 over SAToP (RFC4553)
 Support CESoPSN (RFC5086)
 Support PWE3 over MPLS
 Support PWE3 over L2TPv3
 Support PWE3 Control Word(RFC4385)
 Support static PWE3 tunnel
 Support PWE3 label distribution using LDP(RFC4447)
3.1.6 L2 Functions
This section describer L2 features of FSAP 9800.
 L2 switch based on VLAN+MAC, based on L2 switching according to IEEE 802.3
 MAC Address Learning and Address aging automatically, view MAC address table .
 VLAN, Port-Based VLAN Meeting IEEE802.1Q Standards
 SVLAN (QinQ), includes VLAN stacking and double-tag
 PVLAN ensure L2 isolation in the same VLAN, based on port for user isolation
 TRUNKING/LACP, provide the TRUNKING function for one to eight ports and
support LACP.
 STP/RSTP/MSTP, support the STP protocol and follow the IEEE802.1D/D17 1998
standard
 Port enabling control, support subscriber port enabling control to provide a basis for
user management.

Product Description
 Flow control function under Full-/Half-Duplex Mode at Ethernet Port. The system
coordinates the rate of the data frame from the opposite side by sending a PAUSE
control frame to set flow control status for an Ethernet port.
3.1.7 L3 Functions
This section describer L3 protocol features of FSAP 9800.
 IPv4 Protocol Stack
 ICMP PING
 TraceRoute
 ARP/Proxy ARP/Static ARP/RARP
 Super VLAN
 FTP Client/TFTP Client
 DHCP Server/DHCP Relay/DHCP Proxy
 TCP/UDP
 Telnet Server/Telnet Client
 SSHv1/v2
 RADIUS Client
 TACACS+ Client
 SNMP V2/V3
 BOOTP
 NTP
 DNS
 IPv4 Routing
 Static Routing
 RIPv1/v2
 OSPFv2

Product Description
 ISIS
 BGPv4
 IPv4 Multicast Routing
 IGMPV1/V2/V3
 PIM-SM
3.1.8 IPTV Functions

FSAP 9800 perfectly supports IPTV service through:
 IGMP V1/V2/V3
 IGMP proxy, acts as IGMP router/host
 IGMP snooping, snoops IGMP protocol communication, and copies and transmits
message packets to CPU for analyzing
 Multicast VLAN, support 4 Multicast VLAN
 Multicast channel access control (CAC) supports controlling users’ multicast access
rights.
 Multicast channel preview (PRV) supports permitting users to view some channel
contents before they order these channels
 Multicast channel call detail record (CDR) supports recording the channel access
activities of each user automatically.
 Multicast service management system (SMS) supports managing the channel

access right setting and update, CDR records forwarding and providing interfaces to
OSS.
 Fast Leave enabling/disabling functionality supports permitting/forbidding user to

quickly leave a multicast channel for another channel.
 Multicast channel pre-join functionality supports preliminary join of multicast channel

in MSAN, even though no user apply this channel
 Group user limitation functionality limits the number of the multicast groups joined
concurrently from user requests
 Checking multicast service bandwidth functionality can be done through comparing

port bandwidth reserved for multicast with multicast service bandwidth, if port

Product Description
bandwidth reserved is not enough, the system will refuse user’s multicast service
request.
 Multicast sources guard, the user's port is forbidden acting as multicast server
 Multicast service enabling/disabling functionality can be done based on the whole

system or per user port.
 Suppressing illegal multicast packets functionality supports controlling some illegal

multicast packets and dropping them.
 Channel package is a collection of some multicast channels with different access

rights, and it can be applied into any user port.
 Support 1024 multicast IPTV channels.
 3-level replicating architecture ensures high efficiency for multicast traffic

distribution so as to optimize the usage of bandwidth.
 First level replication point: uplink card
 Second level replication point: main control card
 Third level replication point: line card
3.1.9 Security Functions

This section describes the security features of FSAP 9800.
 Broadcast/multicast handling, limiting the rate of broadcast and multicast storms in

the upstream and downstream on a per port basis (user port and Ethernet uplink
port)
 Static MAC address
 MAC address filtering, include source MAC or destination MAC filter, which can
allow/deny the access from/to special devices.
 User ports source IP bounding
 MAC address flooding, limit the number of source MAC learned from a given
bridged port in order to prevent the source MAC flooding attacks.
 MAC address spoofing, deny service to users with the duplicate MAC address.
 IGMP Rate limit

Product Description
 DHCP snooping, DHCP snooping is a DHCP security feature that provides security
by filtering un-trusted DHCP messages and by building and maintaining a DHCP
snooping binding table. An un-trusted message can be received from outside the
network or firewall and that can cause traffic attacks within the network.
 DHCP source guard. DHCP source guard prevents IP spoofing by allowing only the
IP addresses that are obtained through DHCP snooping on a particular port. This
filtering limits the ability of a host to attack the network by claiming a neighbor host's
IP address.
 DHCP rate limit, avoid the DHCP attack from untrusted user
 DHCP relay which is L2 relay
 Port Mirroring
 Packet filter/ACL, based on L2,L3 and L4 related information
 Port isolation, PVLAN ensure L2 isolation in the same VLAN
3.1.10 Maintainability Functions

FSAP 9800 also ensures system security for maintenance through:
 ACL for management, permit or deny special IP packets accessing the system.
 Security log, record any activities on configuration
 Traffic limitation for CPU interface keep CPU in easy state to handle other things
 User and password management provide the authentication of the user who want to
login, the authentication can be local or remote.
 Remote upgrade and restart
 Configurable IP/MAC of inband/outband management
 NTP protocol
 Backup for version ensures the security and reliability of the version
 SSH v1/v2, and radius client support
 SELT/DELT
 Modem remote management, telnet, http and SNMP for modem remote
management. This functionality can obtain the running information of modem,
configure parameters of modem and test network link status, especially at
troubleshooting a modem failure.

Product Description
 Ethernet OAM.conform to ITU-T Y.1731: OAM Functions and Mechanisms for

Ethernet Based Networks and IEEE 802.1ag
 Alarm and statistic in case of port rate less than threshold
 Output interface for audible and visual alarm
3.1.11 QoS
This section describes the QoS features of FSAP 9800.
 Traffic classification, support traffic classification based on port, PVC,

VLAN/SVLAN, IEEE802.1p CoS and Ethernet type ( e.g. IPoE, ARP, RARP), MAC
address, IP address, IP type, DSCP priority and TCP/UDP port. The classification
engine extracts the 32 bytes in the first 80 bytes information of the packet header.
 Network-side support 8 queues
 User-side support 4 queues
 Rate limitation, support traffic-based rate limitation on user port and Ethernet uplink
port, upstream and downstream, based port/VLAN/COS,
 Queue scheduling algorithm, SP, WRR or SP and WRR mix
 COS to DSCP mapping
 DSCP to COS mapping
 802.1p priority（COS）mapping to Queues
 Priority setting based on port, includes default 802.1p and forced 802.1p setting
based on port
 Priority setting based on PVC, include default C-PRIO, trusted C-PRIO, forced
C-PRIO, C-PRIO remarking, forced S-PRIO setting based on PVC
 Trust or un-trust 802.1p per port, trust 802.1p of ingress packets and transfer them
transparently, or untrust 802.1p of ingress packets and modify the 802.1p value
 Traffic policy and metering
 Traffic marking, modify DSCP or 802.1P field
 Congestion avoidance: ED/RED/WRED
 Traffic shaping
 Differentiate service from CPE

Product Description
 According to multiple PVC,
 According to 802.1P in one PVC
 According to VLAN ID in one PVC
3.1.12 User Access & Port Identification

FSAP 9800 support user access protocol
 RFC 1483, RFC 2684
 IPOE/PPPOE (RFC 2516)
 IPOA/PPPOA
 PPPOA to PPPOE conversion
FSAP9800 supports user port identification to trace and locate illegal users through:
 VBAS
 DHCP Option82
 PPPoE Intermediate Agent
 Stacking VLAN
3.2 Service Functions

This section describes typical application.
3.2.1 Enterprise Network Dedicated Line Application

Medium/small or large enterprises have great requirements on bandwidth. However, the
requirement cannot be fulfilled because there are few fiber resources or fiber cannot
reach the destination. FSAP 9800 utilizes the existing twisted-pairs to provide high
bandwidth to users. In the networking of medium/small or large enterprises, FSAP 9800
is uplinked to L3 exchange and connected to the headquarters or the networks of other
divisions.
The following Figure 3-1 shows the enterprise networking.

Product Description
Figure 3-1 Enterprise Network Dedicated Line Application
3.2.2 IP Hotel Application

FSAP 9800 provides high-speed Internet access and video-on-demand functions. In
addition, it provides the billing mode based on time and cooperates with the Centrex
attendant console of hotels, implementing check-in and check-out services.
Figure 3-2 shows an IP Hotel access application.
Figure 3-2 IP Hotel Access Application
3.2.3 IPTV Application

IPTV (Internet Protocol Television) describes a system where a digital television service
is delivered using the Internet Protocol over a network infrastructure, which may include
delivery by a broadband connection. For residential users, IPTV is often provided in
conjunction with Video-on-Demand and may be bundled with Internet services such as

Product Description
Web access and VoIP. The commercial bundling of IPTV, VoIP and Internet access is
referred to as a Triple Play. Adding the mobile voice service leads to the Quadruple Play
denomination. IPTV is typically supplied by a broadband operator using a closed network
infrastructure. This closed network approach is in competition with the delivery of TV
content over the public Internet. This type of delivery is widely called TV over Internet or
Internet Television. In businesses, IPTV may be used to deliver television content over
corporate LANs and business networks. Perhaps a simpler definition of IPTV would be
television content that, instead of being delivered through traditional formats and cabling,
is received by the viewer through the technologies used for computer networks. The
Figure 3-3 shows IPTV application
Figure 3-3 IPTV Application
3.2.4 xPON APPLICATION

xPON is combination of some optimal technologies and network architectures. Video on
demand and other ‘triple-play’ services of video, voice and data require the provision of
high bit rate residential services directly to consumers. Passive Optical Networks are the
next step beyond DSL and cable modems, delivering very high-bit rate services to
consumers over a full optical access network.
Once insert EPON/GPON ONU subcard onto system control board ,FSAP 9800 can acts
as a PON MDU equipment in xPON application scenario.
As shows in Figure 3-4, In the PON network application,FSAP 9800 act as PON MDU:
 The ONT is connected with LAN switches or hubs in the downstream direction
to provide services to more users.
 As a MDU equipment,the FSAP 9800 provides services to more users.

Product Description
Figure 3-4 PON application,FSAP 9800 acts as MDU
3.2.5 PWE3 Service

The PWE3 technology can implement multi-service transmission in one packet switch
network，thereby it can bring down carrier’s OPEX efectively. Now, carries want to
migrate the traditional services, eg. TDM、ATM、FR、DDN，to the IP/MPLS network using
PWE3, at the same time, carries can provide Ethernet service for business client to
intra-network its headquater and branchs by PWE3.
4 System Architecture
4.1 Product Physical Structure

This section describes FSAP 9800 hardware structure.
4.1.1 Cabinets
The cabinet is used to hold service and splitter shelves, as well as a power distributor, a
fan tray, and a wiring panel. FSAP 9800 uses two types of cabinets:
 19D06H22 cabinet dimensions are 2200 mm × 600 mm × 600 mm (Height × Width ×

Depth).
 19D06H16 cabinet dimensions are 1600 mm × 600 mm × 600 mm (Height × Width ×

Depth).
Figure 4-1 shows 19D06H22 cabinet.

Product Description
Figure 4-1 Cabinet Dimensions
1. Power cable inlet 2. Subscriber cable outlet
The Figure 4-2 shows the 19D06H16 cabinet.

Product Description
Figure 4-2 19D06H16 Cabinet
1. Power cord inlet 2. Subscriber cables outlet
4.1.2 Configurations
Cabinet configuration depends on the subscriber requirements. FSAP 9800 uses two
types of cabinets:
 19D06H22
 19D06H16
One 19D06H22 cabinet in full configuration with splitter shelf provides 1792 lines and
without splitter shelf provides 2688 lines of broadband subscriber.
FSAP 9800 cabinet hardware components are as follows:
 Fan trays
 Power distributor
 3U cable rack
 Service shelves
 Splitter shelves
 Subscriber cards

Product Description
 An EPM unit/a line tester (optional)
 Cables
The Figure 4-3 shows the 19D06H22 cabinet components.
Figure 4-3 19D06H22 Cabinet Components
1. Power distributor 2. Fan tray 3. FSAP 9800 shelf 4. FSAP 9800 splitter shelf 5. 3U cable rack 6.
EPM/line tester (optional)
One 19D06H16 cabinet in full configuration with splitter shelf provides 896 lines and
without splitter shelf provides 1792 lines of broadband subscriber.

Product Description
19D06H16 cabinet hardware components are as follows:
 Fan trays
 Power distributor
 3U cable rack
 Service shelves
 Splitter shelves
 Subscriber cards
 An EPM unit/a line tester (optional)
 Cables
The Figure 4-4 shows the 19D06H16 cabinet components.

Product Description
Figure 4-4 19D06H16 Cabinet Components
Power distributor(Height 2U)
Blank panel of front-line

cabinet(Height 2U)
Blank panel(Height 2U)
Blank panel(Height 2U)
Blank panel of front-line

cabinet(Height 2U)
Fan tray(Height 1U)
FSAP 9800 shelf

(Height 9U)
FSAP 9800 splitter shelf

(Height 9U)
wiring panel
(Height 3U)
EPM(Height 1U)
4.1.3 Shelves
This section describes shelves used by the FSAP 9800.
4.1.4 Subscriber Shelf

FSAP 9800 subscriber shelf dimensions are 399.2 mm × 482.6 mm × 387.5 mm (Height
× Width × Depth). The Figure 4-5 shows the structure of a subscriber shelf for FSAP
9800.

Product Description
Figure 4-5 FSAP 9800 Subscriber Shelf
The Figure 4-6 shows slot distribution of a subscriber shelf for FSAP 9800.
Figure 4-6 FSAP 9800 Subscriber Shelf Slot Distribution
The above figure shows the slot numbers. The leftmost slots are Slots 0 and 1. Slot 0 is
for the power card and slot 1 is blank. Either of them occupies a half of the shelf height
(9U). FSAP 9800 subscriber shelf offers sixteen 9U slots. Slots 9 and 11 are for the
active/standby main control card. Slots 10, 12, 13 and 14 are for subscriber, Ethernet and
EPON cards. Slots 2 to 8 are for the subscriber and EPON cards.
Two methods of connecting power cables are available: the front outlet and back outlet.
For the front outlet, it is required to configure PDBX DC power conversion card that is
plugged in slot 0.
For the back outlet, the connector post on FSAP 9800 backplane is used for connecting
the power cable.

Product Description
When no splitter shelf is configured, the subscriber shelf can hold subscriber cards that
have no built-in splitters and splitter cards together to achieve simultaneous access of
broadband data services and narrowband voice services. The Figure 4-7 shows the
FSAP 9800 slot distribution in this mode.
Figure 4-7 FSAP 9800 Subscriber Shelf Slot Distribution
0 9 11
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
3 5 7 13 15 17
P
D S S S S S S
B P P P P P P
X L L L C C L L L
S S S S S S S S
I I I S S I I I
L L L L L L L L
T T T C C T T T
C C C C C C C C
T T T T T T
E E E E E E
R R R R R R
1
C C C C C C
A A A A A A
R R R R R R
D D D D D D
As shown in Figure 4-6 , the subscriber cards without built-in splitters and the splitter
cards are plugged in a mixed way. Slots 2, 4, 6, 12, 14, and 16 are for the subscriber
cards without built-in splitters. Slots 3, 5, 7, 13, 15 and 17 are for the splitter cards. Slots
2 and 3, 4 and 5, 6 and 7, 12 and 13, 14 and 15 and 16 and 17 are used in pair.
For Slots 8 and 10, there are no relevant splitter card slots. When the subscriber cards
with built-in splitters are plugged in the two slots, the broadband data service and
narrowband voice service can be accessed simultaneously. When the subscriber cards
without built-in splitters are plugged in the two slots, only the pure broadband service can
be accessed.
4.1.5 Splitter Shelf

FSAP 9800 splitter shelf dimensions are 399.2 mm × 482.6 mm × 387.5 mm (Height ×
Width × Depth). Figure 4-8 shows the structure of a splitter shelf for FSAP 9800.

Product Description
Figure 4-8 FSAP 9800 Splitter Shelf
Figure 4-9 shows the slot distribution of a splitter shelf for FSAP 9800.
Figure 4-9 FSAP 9800 Splitter Shelf Slot Distribution
As shown in Figure 4-8, Slots 2 to 8, slot 10 and slots 12 to 17 are for the splitter cards.
Slot 9 and 11 are left blank.
4.2 Hardware Architecture

FSAP 9800 system consists of the control and switch card, sub-cards, Ethernet interface
cards, EPON cards, subscriber cards and splitter cards as required.
Table 4-1 describes FSAP 9800 control and switch card.

Product Description
Table 4-1 FSAP 9800 Control and Switch Card

Splitter
Card Function Ports and Interfaces
Card
CSCE System control - Depends on the configured sub-card,Bottom
and switching subslot can be used for EPON ONU subcard
EPRAA.
CSCP System control - Top subslot for 2 ports subcard;
and switching Bottom subslot only for EPON ONU subcard
SEGB2 or GPON ONU subcard SGGA2
Table 4-2 describes CSC sub-cards.
Table 4-2 FSAP 9800 Control and Switch Sub-cards
Splitter
Card
OGF Ethernet interface - OGFM – Four 100 Mbps Ethernet SFP
sub-card: Working optical ports; OGFB - Four 1000 Mbps
together with CSC to Ethernet SFP optical ports
provide Ethernet
ports
SGF Ethernet interface - SGFM - Two 100 Mbps Ethernet SFP
sub-card: Working optical ports; SGFB - Two 1000 Mbps
together with CSC to Ethernet SFP optical ports; SGFC -
provide Ethernet Two 10/100/1000 Mbps RJ-45 Ethernet
ports electrical ports
TGF Ethernet interface - Four 10/100/1000 Mbps RJ-45
sub-card: Working Ethernet electrical ports
together with CSC to
provide Ethernet
ports
SEGB/2 Single port Type B - Provide One EPON ONU port,can be
EPON ONU SubCard inserted in the bottom subslot of CSCP
board.
SGGA/2 Single port Type A - Provide One GPON ONU port,can be
GPON ONU SubCard inserted in the bottom subslot of CSCP
board.
Table 4-3 describes FSAP 9800 EPON service cards.
Table 4-3 FSAP 9800 Ethernet Card

Splitter
Card
EINA Ethernet - EINAT - Two GE optical ports, eight FE electrical
subscriber ports; EINAF - Two GE optical ports, eight FE
access optical ports; EINAS - Two GE optical ports, four
FE electrical ports, four FE optical ports.

Product Description
Table 4-4 describes FSAP 9800 IMA E1 card.
Table 4-4 FSAP 9800 IMA E1 Card
Card Function Splitter Card Ports and Interfaces

IMCAC IMA E1 Uplink - IMCAC- to provide 16 E1 interface.
Table 4-5 describes FSAP 9800 subscriber cards.
Table 4-5 FSAP 9800 Subscriber Cards
Ports and
Card Function Splitter Card
Interfaces
ATNG ADSL2+ over POTS Built-in splitter 32 subscriber ports
subscriber card: on the front panel
32-port ADSL2+
subscriber access
with Test function
ASNG ADSL2+ over POTS Built-in splitter 32 subscriber ports
32-port ADSL2+
subscriber access
ASNV ADSL2+ over POTS PNVNA/PNVTA/PNVNP 64 subscriber ports
subscriber card: (Europe) on the front panel
64-port ADSL2+
subscriber access
APNV ADSL2+ over POTS Built-in splitter 64 subscriber ports
64-port ADSL2+
subscriber access
ISNV ADSL2+ over ISDN INVNA 64 subscriber ports
64-port ADSL2+ over
ISDN subscriber
access
VSNK VDSL2 over POTS VNKN 48 subscriber ports
48-port VDSL2
subscriber access
VSNVC VDSL2 over POTS VNVNE 64 subscriber ports
64-port VDSL2
subscriber access
VSNKC VDSL2 over POTS 48 subscriber ports
48-port VDSL2
subscriber access

Product Description
Ports and
Card Function Splitter Card
Interfaces
VINKC VDSL2 over ISDN INKNA 48 subscriber ports
48-port VDSL2
subscriber access
STNG SHDSL subscriber Built-in splitter 32 subscriber ports
card: 32-port SHDSL on the front panel
subscriber access
SSNG SHDSL subscriber Built-in splitter 32 subscriber ports
card: 32-port SHDSL on the front panel
subscriber access
SHNG SHDSL subscriber Built-in splitter 32 subscriber ports
card: 32-port on the front panel
SHDSL.BIS
subscriber access
Table 4-6 describes FSAP 9800 splitter cards.
Table 4-6 FSAP 9800 Splitter Cards

Splitter Ports and
Card Function
Card Interfaces
PNVNA ADSL2+ over POTS splitter card: Splits -
ADSL2+ data and voice signals
PNVTA ADSL2+ over POTS splitter card (with testing -
relay): Splits ADSL2+ data and voice signals;
test functions
PNVNP ADSL2+ over POTS splitter card (Meets the -
requirements of ETSI TS 101952-1-1): Splits
ADSL data and voice signals
INVNA ADSL2+ over ISDN splitter card: Splits ADSL -
data and ISDN signals
VNKN VDSL2 over POTS splitter card: Splits VDSL2
data and POTS signals
VNVNE VDSL2 over POTS splitter card:Splits VDSL2
data and POTS signals
INKNA VDSL2 over ISDN splitter card:Splits VDSL2
data and ISDN signals
Table 4-7 describes FSAP 9800 power card, line test card, backplane cards and
environment monitoring card.

Product Description
Table 4-7 FSAP 9800 Other Cards

Splitter
Card
PDBX Power conversion & test - Test bus port; two RJ-45
card: -48 V DC power supply ports
for cards; combines all test
buses
MDCE Support for all cards and - Three RJ-45 ports
power supplies; service and
management communication
channels from CSC to other
cards; power connections
from power card to other
cards
EPS Environment & power - Three RS-232 ports; one
monitoring and controlling RS-232/485 port; ten RJ-45
card: Environment ports
monitoring parameters such
as temperature, humidity,
smoke, dust, fog and moist.
4.3 Software Architecture

Figure 4-10 shows FSAP 9800 system software architecture.
Figure 4-10 FSAP 9800 System Software Architecture

Product Description
FSAP 9800 system software consists of embedded NM subsystem, service subsystem,

bearer subsystem, and operation support subsystem (including system control).
4.3.1 Embedded NM Subsystem

The embedded NM subsystem is on the highest layer of the total system software. The
administrator can perform operation, control and maintenance on the system using NM
system.
 Users can implement network management through a serial port terminal or telnet.
 Users can implement the network management function through standard SNMP
(Simple Network Management Protocol).
 The embedded NM subsystem implements cascade management on the equipment

through SNMP proxy/TELNET proxy.
The embedded NM subsystem functions are as follows:
 Protocol, service configuration management
 Fault and alarm management
 Performance management
 Security management
4.3.2 Service Subsystem

The service subsystem is in the core layer of the total system software. It is responsible
for the implementation of relevant protocols and services. The service subsystem
provides proper protocol expansion and management capability, facilitating the smooth
transfer to different operating systems.
The service subsystem functions are as follows:
 Service protocol operation management interface to the NM subsystem
 Configuration and management of service protocol for the bearer subsystem
4.3.3 Bearer Subsystem

The most important part of the bearer subsystem is the broadband service adaptation
module on the controlling CPU.
The bearer subsystem functions are as follows:

Product Description
 Protects the software on the CPU of hardware cards (CPU on DSL line card, and
software on the CPU of slave shelf if any).
 Management over broadband switching network and DSL subscriber configuration
 Protects the system hardware architecture for the service subsystem, convenient for
service expansion
4.3.4 Operation Support Subsystem

The operation support subsystem is an integrated platform provided for upper-layer
applications on the basis of BSP (Board Support Package), drivers, and real-time
operating system. System control runs as a module of the operation support subsystem.
The operation support subsystem functions are as follows:
 Task and process management
 Intra-card and inter-card communications
 Memory management
 Timer management
 File system management
 Version uploading
 Version management
 Soft system management
5 Technical Specifications
5.1 Physical Indices

FSAP 9800 system performance indices include the system performance, system
configuration, reliability and security indices, and service indices.
FSAP 9800 system technical parameters include equipment dimensions, equipment

weight, operation voltage, operation environment, equipment power consumption and
card power consumption.

Product Description
5.1.1 Equipment Dimensions

Table 5-1 describes FSAP 9800 equipment dimensions.
Table 5-1 FSAP 9800 Equipment Dimensions
Type Dimensions
Cabinet 2200 mm × 600 mm × 600 mm (H × W × D)
(19D06H22)
Cabinet 1600 mm × 600 mm × 600 mm (H × W × D)
(19D06H16)
9800 subscriber 399.2 mm × 482.6 mm × 387.5 mm (H × W × D)
shelf
9800 splitter shelf 399.2 mm × 482.6 mm × 387.5 mm (H × W × D)
Cards 366.7 mm × 25 mm × 345 mm (H × W × D)
Interface sub-card 77 mm × 1.6 mm × 70 mm (H × W × D)
PDBX 167.1 mm × 37 mm × 342.5 mm (H × W × D)
subscriber 436 mm × 395.2 mm (W × H)
backplane
splitter backplane 436 mm × 395.2 mm (W × H)
NOTE:
H – Height
W – Width
D - Depth
5.1.2 Equipment Weight

Table 5-2 describes FSAP 9800 equipment weight.
Table 5-2 FSAP 9800 Equipment Weight
Type Weight (kg)

19D06H22 Cabinet 110
19D06H16 Cabinet 91
subscriber shelf 7
splitter shelf 7

Product Description
5.2 Working Environment
5.2.1 Operation Voltage

Table 5-3 describes FSAP 9800 operation voltage.
Table 5-3 FSAP 9800 Operation Voltage
Type Voltage
DC operation voltage -48 V DC/-60 V DC
-72 V DC ~ -40 V DC
5.2.2 Operation Environment

Table 5-4 describes FSAP 9800 operation environment.
Table 5-4 FSAP 9800 Operation Environment
Type Environment
Ground < 1 ohm
resistance
Ambient -5°C ~ 55°C
temperature
Ambient 5% ~ 95%
humidity
Cleanness Dust concentration with a diameter greater than 5 μm is equal to or
less than 3 × 104 grains/m3, and the dust should not be electrically
conductive, magnetically conductive and erosive.
Illumination To prevent the cards and other components from aging and
deforming due to long-time exposure to sunlight and glare, do not
expose the equipment room to direct sunlight. Average illumination
is 150 Lx - 200 Lx. Normally, the fluorescence lamps embedded in
the ceiling are adopted. Install the emergency lights in the
equipment room.
Atmosphere 70 kPa ~ 106 kPa
pressure
Air pollution Do not expose the equipment to corrosive gases (e.g., SO2, oxides
of SO2 and ammonia), smog or oil solvents. No smoking in the
equipment room.
5.3 System Performance Indices

Table 5-5 describes FSAP 9800 system performance indices.

Product Description
Table 5-5 FSAP 9800 System Performance Indices
Type Remarks
Backplane bandwidth 280 GB
Switching mode Store and forward
CSC switching capacity 48 GB
Hot-swappable All cards are hot-pluggable
Redundancy backup Core unit redundancy backup
5.4 System Configuration Indices

Table 5-6 describes FSAP 9800 system configuration indices.
Table 5-6 FSAP 9800 System Configuration Indices
Type Remarks
Management ports CSC card offers one 100 Base-Tx out-band NM port, one local
configuration serial port, one environment monitoring port and
one test connection port.
ADSL2+ ports in a 896
single shelf
VDSL2 ports in a 896
single shelf
SHDSL ports in a 448
single shelf
5.5 Reliability and Security Indices

Table 5-7 describes FSAP 9800 reliability and security indices.
Table 5-7 FSAP 9800 Reliability and Security Indices
Parameter Standards
Static anti-interference GB/T 17626-1998 (IEC 61000-4-2:1995)
Grade 3 (contact 6 kV, air 8 kV)
Surge anti-interference GB/T 17626.5-1998 (IEC 61000-4-5:1995)
Electric fast pulse group GB/T 17626.4-1998 (IEC 61000-4-4:1995)
anti-interference
Radio frequency electromagnetic field GB/T 17626.3-1998 (IEC 61000-4-3:1995)
radiation anti-interference
Radio frequency electromagnetic field GB/T 17626.6-1998 (IEC 61000-4-6:1995)
conduction anti-interference
Power supply down anti-interference GB/T 17626.11-1998 (IEC
61000-4-11:1995)

Product Description
Parameter Standards
Conduction transmission GB 9254-1998 (Grade A ITE) (CISPR 22:
1997)
Radiation transmission GB 9254-1998 (Grade A ITE) (CISPR 22:
1997)
Leak current to ground ≤ 3.5 mA
Anti-electricity strength EN60950
Power cable bridging ITU.T K 20
Power cable over-voltage ITU.T K 20
5.6 Service Indices

Table 5-8 describes FSAP 9800 service indices.
Table 5-8 FSAP 9800 Service Indices
Services Remarks
Access service ADSL2+, ADSL over ISDN, VDSL2, SHDSL, Ethernet
and EPON
Authentication IEEE 802.1x authentication and RADIUS client
Accounting Remote accounting
User port location VBAS function
Maximum PVC number at ADSL/ADSL2+ ports: 8
each port ADSL over ISDN ports: 8
SHDSL port: one
Supported QoS queues At the network side: 8
At the user side: 4
Network Console port management, Telnet management and
Management SNMP unified management
VLAN 4 K VLANs based on 802.1Q, QinQ VLAN, VLAN
Stacking, PVLAN and MVLAN
Trunking Converging several physical ports to be one logical port
STP/RSTP STP and RSTP protocols, complying with IEEE 802.1D
and IEEE 802.1w

Product Description
Services Remarks
Multicast 1024 multicast groups, IGMP snooping, IGMP proxy,
controlled multicast; implement user multicast access
authority control, multicast source control and multicast
user management, namely multicast service operation
management; processing of IGMP V1/V2/V3 version
packet; CAC channel access control; PRW channel
preview; CDR calling statistics; SMS service
management; IGMP fast access; detection on
connection channel of the system and SMS; user-side
IGMP PVC access control; MVLAN transmission data
packet source IP control; port concurrent access
multicast group number restriction function; MIB value
defined with rfc2933; general query optimization;
multicast set; multicast bandwidth check
Static route Static subnet route, static host route
Unknown unicast packet Restrict the quantity of unknown unicast packets
restriction accessing to the port
Broadcast storm control All ports support the broadcast storm control based on
bandwidth percentage.
Port mirror port mirror function
MAC address table Address self-study: IEEE 802.1D standard
Address table specification: supporting 16 k MAC
addresses at the maximum
Address binding MAC and IP address binding
QoS Data flow rule-based packet filter, re-location, flow mirror,
flow statistics, flow monitoring, port queue scheduling,
port rate restriction, priority policy and VLAN modification
policy; CoS (802.1p), flow priority, 802.1p priority by
default; PQ, WRR, PQ + WRR scheduling; QoS per
PVC; CoS remarking
Security characteristics Operation user rights with hierarchical management
mechanism; Layer-2 isolation and controlled exchange;
restrict the quantity of connected hosts on each port;
restrict the quantity of added multicast groups on each
port; DHCP option82; authenticate DHCP users; access
control based on ACL; binding user account and port;
subscriber port loopback detection; Uplink Automatic
Protection Switching (UAPS)
Broadband operation and DSL online test; ADSL2/ADSL2+ SELT/DELT test; ADSL
maintenance MODEM remote management; ATM ping
Environment monitoring System power environment monitoring and alarm
Version/configuration Remote version download; configuration data storage
management
System management Real-time clock; hot-swappable cards; main control card
active/standby; line card remote resetting; system
remote resetting; main control card fiber changeover;
system automatic polling

Product Description
5.7 Power
5.7.1 Equipment Power Consumption

Table 5-9 describes FSAP 9800 equipment power consumption.
Table 5-9 FSAP 9800 Equipment Power Consumption
Type Power (Watts)

single shelf power consumption 1100
5.7.2 Card Power Consumption

Table 5-10 describes FSAP 9800 card power consumption.
Table 5-10 FSAP 9800 Card Power Consumption
Card Power Consumption (Watts)

CSC 25
EINA 35
ATNG 45
ASNG 45
ASNV 67
APNV 65
VSNK 76
VSNVC 99
VINKC 76
STNG 45
SSNG 45
SHNG 30
ISNV 80
EPNC 11
VNKN 0
VNVN 0
INKNA 0
PNVNA 0
PNVTA 3
INVNA 0
PNVNP 0
EPS 3

Product Description
6 Networking
6.1.1 IP DSLAM Networking
FSAP 9800 is mainly used as IP-DSLAM. The downlink supports various broadband
access modes such as ADSL/ADSL2+, VDSL2, SHDSL and Ethernet. It provides
high-speed Internet access services for commercial customers, enterprises and ordinary
customers. The uplink is connected to Broadband Access Server (BRAS) equipment at
the convergence layer via Ethernet uplink port. BAS equipment implements user
authentication, user management and service management.
Figure 6-1 shows IP DSLAM networking.
Figure 6-1 IP DSLAM Networking
IP core
network
ZXNM01 AAA SERVER
Core router
Access server BAS
9800 9800 9800
Splitter
9800
MODEM
Telephone
PC

Product Description
6.1.2 P2MP Network

Compared with P2P architecture, P2MP takes advantages in respect of network cost
saving such as bus fiber saving, power saving, fast and flexible network deployment and
high standardization. Its maximum transmission distance can be 20 km with xPON
technology introduction. It supports multiple-level splitting configuration which enables
great flexibility in network deployment.
Figure 6-2 shows typical application of FSAP9800 in FTTB scenario. It can select GPON
or EPON to uplink and select xDSL/FE for subscriber’s high bandwidth access.
Figure 6-2 FSAP9800 Application in P2MP Network（FTTB）
Multi-story
FTTB+xDSL Buildings
OLT
SPLITTER
FTTB+LAN
Business Building
FSAP 9800 is a typical MDU in FTTB scenario. It can be installed in building weak current
shaft or in basement.
Figure 6-3 shows typical application of FSAP 9800 in FTTC scenario. It adopts GPON or
EPON to uplink and xDSL/FE for subscriber access to realize far away subscribers’
access.
Figure 6-3 FSAP 9800 Application in P2MP Network (FTTC)
FTTC+xDSL
OLT
SPLITTER
High Apartment Building

Product Description
In FFTC scenario, use FSAP 9800 to differentiate coverage. FSAP 9800 can provide
different bandwidth for different coverage such as 1.5 km, 500 m and 300 m radius
coverage. It qualifies both indoor and outdoor installation methods and can be installed in
community central equipment room as well as in greenbelt.
In P2MP network architecture, FSAP 9800, as an MDU equipment, connects with PON
equipment OLT to realize BB service. Typical application in FTTB / FTTC scenario can
provide subscribers with wide bandwidth services.
7 Acronyms and Abbreviations
7.1 References
ITUT/IETF/IEEE includes compulsory and non-compulsory standards. Table 7-1 and
Table 7-2 list ITUT/IETF/IEEE compulsory and non-compulsory standards respectively.
Table 7-1 ITUT/IETF/IEEE Compulsory Standards
Standard
Standard Name
No.
ITU-T Asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL) transceivers
G.992.1
ITU-T Asymmetric digital subscriber line transceivers 2 (ADSL2)
G.992.3
ITU-T Asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL) transceivers - Extended
G.992.5 bandwidth for ADSL2 (ADSL2+)
Table 7-2 ITUT/IETF/IEEE Non-compulsory Standards
Standard No. Standard Name

ITU-T G.991.2 Single-pair high-speed digital subscriber line (SHDSL)
transceivers
ITU-T G.992.2 Splitter less asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL)
transceivers
ITU-T G.993.2 Handshake procedures for digital subscriber line (DSL)
transceivers
ITU-T G.994.1 Very high-bit-rate digital subscriber line transceivers 2 (VDSL2)
ITU-T G.996.1 Test procedures for digital subscriber line (DSL) transceivers
ITU-T G.997.1 Physical layer management for digital subscriber line (DSL)
transceivers
ITU-T K.21 Resistibility of telecommunication equipment installed in
customer premises to over-voltages and over-currents
ITU-T K.41 Resistibility of internal interfaces of telecommunication centers to
surge over-voltages

Product Description

ITU-T I.321 B-ISDN protocol reference model and its application
ITU-T I.327 B-ISDN functional architecture
ITU-T I.361 B-ISDN ATM layer specification
ITU-T I.363.1 B-ISDN ATM Adaptation Layer specification: Types 1 AAL
ITU-T I.363.2 B-ISDN ATM Adaptation Layer specification: Type 2 AAL
ITU-T I.363.3 B-ISDN ATM Adaptation Layer specification: Type 3/4 AAL
ITU-T I.363.5 B-ISDN ATM Adaptation Layer specification: Type 5 AAL
ITU-T I.371 Traffic control and congestion control in B-ISDN
ITU-T G.711 Pulse code modulation (PCM) of voice frequencies
(1988)
ITU-T G.723.1 Dual rate speech coder for multimedia communications
(1996) transmitting at 5.3 kbps and 6.3 kbps
ITU-T G.728 Coding of speech at 16 kbps using low-delay code excited linear
(1992) prediction
ITU-T G.729 Coding of speech at 8 kbps using conjugate structure
(1996) algebraic-code-excited linear-prediction (CS-ACELP)
ITU-T H.323 Packet-based multimedia communications systems
(2006-06)
ITU-T Q.920 ISDN user-network interface data link layer - General aspects
(1993)
ITU-T Q.921 ISDN user-network interface - Data link layer specification
(1997)
ITU-T T.30 (2005) Procedures for document facsimile transmission in the general
switched telephone network
ITU-T T.38 Procedures for real-time Group 3 facsimile communication over
(2005-09) IP networks
ITU-T H.248 Gateway control protocol
(2003)
RFC 1661 Point-to-Point Protocol
RFC 1213 Management information base for network management of
TCP/IP based internets
RFC 1643 Definitions of managed objects for the Ethernet like interface
types
RFC 1757 Remote network monitoring management information base
RFC 2021 Remote network monitoring management information base
version 2 using SMIv2
RFC 2074 Remote network monitoring MIB protocol identifiers
RFC 2613 Remote network monitoring MIB extensions for switched network
version 1.0 R
RFC 0768 (1990) User datagram protocol
RFC 0791 (1990) Internet protocol
RFC 0793 (1990) Transmission control protocol
RFC 0854 (1990) Telnet protocol specification

Product Description

RFC 0855 (1990) Telnet option specifications
RFC 0858 (1990) Telnet suppress go ahead option
RFC 0894 (1990) Standard for the transmission of IP datagram over Ethernet
networks
RFC 1157 (1990) Simple network management protocol (SNMP)
RFC 1213 (1991) Management information base for network management of
TCP/IP-based internets: MIB-II
RFC 1332 (1992) PPP Internet protocol control protocol (IPCP)
RFC 1334 (1992) PPP Authentication protocols

RFC 1631 (1994) IP Network address translator (NAT)
RFC 1661 (1994) Point-to-Point protocol (PPP)
RFC 1990 (1996) PPP Multilink Protocol (MP)
RFC 1994 (1996) PPP Challenge handshake authentication protocol (CHAP)
RFC 2138 (1997) Remote authentication dial in user service (RADIUS)
RFC 2139 (1997) RADIUS accounting
RFC 1944 (1996) Benchmarking methodology for network interconnect
RFC 2705 Media gateway control protocol (MGCP) Version 1.0
IEEE 802.1D IEEE standard for local and metropolitan area networks - Media
2004 access control (MAC) bridges (incorporates IEEE 802.1t-2001
and IEEE 802.1w)
IEEE Std 802.1Q IEEE standard for local and metropolitan area networks - Virtual
2005 bridged local area networks (incorporates IEEE Std 802.1Q-1998,
IEEE Std 802.1u™-2001, IEEE Std 802.1v™-2001, and IEEE
802.1s™-2002)
IEEE Std 802.1 IEEE standards for local and metropolitan area networks - Virtual
ad2005 bridged local area networks - Revision - Amendment 4: Provider
bridges (Amendment to 802.1Q™-2005)
IEEE 802.2-1998 Information technology - Telecommunications and information
exchange between systems - local and metropolitan area
networks - specific requirements - Part 2: logical link control
IEEE IEEE standards for local and metropolitan area networks: port
802.1x-2004 based network access control
IEEE 802.3 2005 IEEE standard for information technology -telecommunications
and information exchange between systems - local and
metropolitan area networks - specific requirements Part 3: carrier
sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD) access
method and physical layer specifications

Product Description
7.2 Definitions, Symbols And Abbreviations
7.2.1 Definitions
ADSL
ADSL is based on asymmetric technology. It allows more downstream bandwidth from

central office to customer site than upstream. Asymmetry, combined with always-on
access (eliminating the call setup), makes ADSL ideal for Internet/Intranet surfing,
video-on-demand, and remote LAN access. These application users can download much
more information than they upload.
ADSL rates expand existing access capacity by a factor of 50 or more without new
cabling. ADSL can literally transform the existing public information network from one
limited to voice, text, and low-resolution graphics to a powerful system capable of
bringing multimedia, including full motion video to each home.
ADSL2+
ADSL2+ is a new generation of ADSL broadband service access technology. It doubles

the bandwidth used to carry downstream data.
ADSL2+ provides 24 Mbps downstream and 1 Mbps upstream. ADSL2+ uses high
frequency up to 2.2 MHz. ADSL2+ applies to transmission with asymmetric rate. It
delivers speed up to 20 times faster than the typical broadband services over copper line
networks. FSAP 9800 provides ADSL 2+ service.
Annex A
This mode uses ADSL over POTS, with POTS service on same lines pair.
Annex B
This mode uses ADSL over ISDN, with ISDN service on same lines pair.
Annex C
This ADSL service works with TCM-ISDN interference.
Besides the above three modes, ADSL2+ also supports following three modes below.
Frequency band is further divided into smaller sub-bands.
Annex I
It is compatible to complete digital mode of ADSL over POTS (annex A) frequency

spectrum. The available uplink band can be expanded from 3 kHz to 138 kHz if there is
no POTS service on line. It supports 31 sub-bands at the maximum. The maximum uplink
rate exceeds 1 Mbps.

Product Description
Annex J
It is compatible to the complete digital mode of ADSL over ISDN (annex B) frequency
spectrum. The available uplink band can be expanded from 3 kHz to 276 kHz if there is
no ISDN service on the line. It supports 64 sub-bands at the maximum. The utmost uplink
rate reaches to 2.3 Mbps.
Annex M
It is ADSL over POTS with the expanded uplink bandwidth. The uplink sub-band starts
from 6. The sub-bands end at 32, 36, 40, 44 to 63 according to different bandwidth
requirements. The total transmission power keeps the same, only the sub-band
distribution is different. In this way, 3 Mbps uplink rate is available. For the downlink, the
frequency is overlap and non-overlap similar to annex B.
VDSL2
VDSL2 (Very high-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line 2, ITU-T G.993.2 Standard) is an

access technology that exploits the existing infrastructure of copper wires that were
originally deployed for POTS services. It can be deployed from central offices,
fiber-accessed cabinets located near the customer premises, or within buildings.
ITU-T G.993.2 VDSL2 is the newest and most advanced standard of DSL broadband
wire line communications. Designed to support the wide deployment of Triple Play
services such as voice, video, data, high definition television (HDTV) and interactive
gaming, VDSL2 enables operators and carriers to gradually, flexibly, and cost efficiently
upgrade existing xDSL-infrastructure.
ITU-T G.993.2 (VDSL2) is an enhancement to G.993.1 VDSL that permits the

transmission of asymmetric and symmetric (Full-Duplex) aggregate data rates up to 200
Mbps on twisted-pairs using a bandwidth up to 30 MHz.
VDSL2 deteriorates quickly from a theoretical maximum of 250 Mbps at 'source' to 100
Mbps at 0.5 km and 50 Mbps at 1 km, but degrades at a much slower rate from there, and
still outperforms VDSL.
SHDSL
SHDSL technology provides high-speed symmetric data service on a single pair or two
pairs of twisted-pair cable. SHDSL technology can transport data symmetrically at data
rates from 192 Kbps to 2,320 Kbps or 2.3 Mbps on a single pair of twisted-pair cables.
For SHDSL with two pairs of twisted-pairs cable, the transmission rate ranges from 400
kbps to 4624 kbps. SHDSL utilizes a single copper wire pair, making it an affordable
DSL option attractive to small businesses.
EPON

Product Description
EPON (Ethernet Passive Optical Network) is combination of some optimal technologies

and network architectures. With Ethernet as the carrier, EPON employs
point-to-multipoint architecture and passive fibre transmission mode. The EPON
technology is well compatible with the existing equipment. The new quality of service
(QoS) technologies makes it possible for the Ethernet to support voice, data and video
services. These technologies support priority (802.1p) and virtual local area network
(VLAN).
In an EPON, the optical signals can be accurately transmitted to a final user without any
complex protocol. The data from the final user can be sent to the network as a whole.
GPON
GPON is combination of some optimal technologies and network architectures. Video on

demand and other ‘triple-play’ services of video, voice and data require the provision of
high bit rate residential services directly to consumers. Passive Optical Networks are the
next step beyond DSL and cable modems, delivering very high-bit rate services to
consumers over a full optical access network.
7.2.2 Abbreviations
Table 7-3 Abbreviations
Abbreviations Full Name

ACL Access Control List
ADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
ATU-R ADSL Transceiver Unit-Remote end
BSP Board Support Package
CLI Command Line Interface
CSC Control and Switch Card
CO Central Office
CPE Customer Premises Equipment
CoS Class of Service
DAP Destination Protocol Address
DELT Dual End Loop Test
DHA Destination Hardware Address
DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DNS Domain Name Server
DoS Denial of Service
DSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer
EPON Ethernet Passive Optical Network
FSAP Full Service Access Platform
GPON Gigabit Passive Optival Network

Product Description
Abbreviations Full Name

IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol
ISP Internet Service Provider
MAN Metropolitan Area Network
MPCP Multi-Point Control Protocol
MTU Maximum Transmission Unit
NM Network Management
NIU Network Interface Unit
ODF Optical Distribution Frame
PACL Port Access Control List
PVC Permanent Virtual Circuit
QoS Quality of Service
SELT Single End Loop Test
SHA Source Hardware Address
SHDSL Single-pair High speed Digital Subscriber Line
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
SOHO Small Office and Home Office
SP Strict Priority
STP Spanning Tree Protocol
STU-R SHDSL Transceiver Unit – Remote end
TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
ToS Type of Service
UAPS Uplink Automatic Protection Switching
VDSL Very high-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line
VPN Virtual Private Network
VTU-R VDSL Transceiver Unit-Remote end
WFQ Weighted Fair Queue
WRR Weighted Round Robin

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FSAP 9800

FSAP 9800 Product Description

Version Date Author Approved By Remarks

© 2012 ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.

© 2012 ZTE CORPORATION. All rights reserved. I

4 System Architecture ...................................................................................... 20

II ©2012ZTE CORPORATION. All rights reserved.

5 Technical Specifications ............................................................................... 34

7 Acronyms and Abbreviations ....................................................................... 43

© 2012 ZTE CORPORATION. All rights reserved. III

Figure 2-1 FSAP 9800 Subscriber Shelf ................................................................................ 2

Table 2-1 FSAP 9800 Interfaces ............................................................................................ 4

IV ©2012ZTE CORPORATION. All rights reserved.

Table 5-3 FSAP 9800 Operation Voltage ............................................................................ 36

© 2012 ZTE CORPORATION. All rights reserved. V

 Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL)

 Single-pair High speed Digital Subscriber Line (SHDSL)

 Meeting the operation administration and maintenance demand of broadband

© 2012 ZTE CORPORATION. All rights reserved. 1

2.1 Large Capacity and High Integration

FSAP 9800 supports the high-capacity service cards such as:

 32/64 ports ADSL card

 32/64 ports ADSL2+ card

 64 ports VDSL2 card

 32 ports SHDSL card

The Figure 2-1 shows the capacity of FSAP 9800 system.

 896 ADSL2+ subscribers per shelf

 448 SHDSL subscribers per shelf

 896 VDSL2 subscribers per shelf

Figure 2-1 FSAP 9800 Subscriber Shelf

2 © 2012ZTE CORPORATION. All rights reserved.

2.2 Multicast Services

Multicast services are as follows:

 IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) Snooping/Proxy/Router, multicast

 Abundant subscriber authorization modes, meeting demands of various multicast

 Video data stream from multiple uplink interfaces.

 Audience statistics function.

 Call data recording (CDR)

2.3 Interface Type

© 2012 ZTE CORPORATION. All rights reserved. 3

Table 2-1 FSAP 9800 Interfaces

Interface Type Interface Remarks

2.4 Quality of Service (QoS)

4 © 2012ZTE CORPORATION. All rights reserved.

 CoS (Class of Service, 802.1p) and flow priority

 Bandwidth control distinguished by multicast service

2.5 User Management

 Conversion from PPPoA to PPPoE

2.6 Flexible Networking

 IP-DSLAM networking, mainly for xDSL access

 Cascade networking via Ethernet port

 QinQ/VLAN stack networking, providing dedicated line interconnection and VLAN

2.7 High Reliability

 All cards are hot-pluggable.

© 2012 ZTE CORPORATION. All rights reserved. 5

 Control switching card supports master/standby conversion function.

 The system supports the changeover function of the uplink port.

 The system has the ability of fault reduction.

2.8 Security Characteristics

 Operation authority classification management

 Layer 2 isolation and controlled exchange visits

 Port check according to MAC address

 Binds user account, MAC and IP address with port.