RESEARCH PAPER

THE PROBLEM AND ITS SCOPE

1.1 Rationale

In the recent years, Home Automation has gained popularity, paralleling

advances in the concept of the Internet of Things. Home automation involves
the monitoring and control of activities such as lighting and ventilation.
However, connecting devices with Internet of Thing (IOT) is dependent to
Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi). This means that, low internet connection results to
delayed process of output.
According to Marcelo (2018) in an article released in Business World,
Philippine Economic Update report that the World Bank said Mindanao
continues to lag behind Luzon and Visayas in terms of the availability of
internet connection and internet speed.
To conduct another option for connectivity, the researcher has designed
a prototype Smart Home Automation System via Bluetooth using Arduino
Makeblock system and Android Phone. With the idea of this system, it can
control lights sensors and motors with your mobile phones via Bluetooth
connectivity. The result of this study can be attributed to develop a system that
can save people’s time, aid individuals with physical limitation, provide home
automation on hinter or remote areas with low or no internet connection
through the use of mobile application and Bluetooth.

1.2 Objectives of the Study

In making this study successful, the researcher aims to achieve the

following objectives:
1. To develop a prototype Smart House Auto System (SHAS) that control
the light sensors and motors.

1| Page
 2. To use Smart House Auto System (SHAS) as Bluetooth based android
application to control light sensors and motors through the use of
smartphones.
3. To identify the performance of the light sensor and motors in
responding the Bluetooth device.

1.3 Statement of the Problem

This study aims to answer the following questions:

1. How the Smart Home Auto System (SHAS) develop?
1. What is the performance of light sensors in responding the
Bluetooth device?
2. What is the performance of motors in responding the Bluetooth
device?

1.4 Hypothesis of the Study

These are the following hypothesis of the study:

H1: The performance of the light sensors in responding the Bluetooth
device is very efficient.
H2: The performance of motors in responding the Bluetooth device is
very efficient.

1.5 Significance of the Study

This study aims to create a system device called “Smart House

Automation System (SHAS)”, which includes automatic system that will receive
commands from the user interface which is the mobile phone that is connected
to the system via Bluetooth, which will control the lights and the appliances.
The purpose of this study is to help those people who have busy schedule and
to ease the burden of our elders and people with physical limitations. This
research would benefit the following persons:

2| Page
People rural areas. By the help of this study, people who lived in rural areas
with no or poor internet connection would avail Home Automation
System.
Elderly. By the help of this study, elders, specifically those elders with weak
physique and without the assistance of other people will gain control
using a single user interface that is connected to all lights and
appliances of the house.
Busy Individuals. With this study, busy individuals will be able to maximize
their time and effort. To be able to focus their time on doing the
things that they need to do.
Individual with physical limitations. This study can help those individuals
with disabilities or physical limitations. This will help them to reduce
their burden and effort just by having the user interface that can
control the whole automation system.
Future researchers can also benefit from this study because they can get
some information, and this can be used as a basis for further similar
studies.

1.6 Scope and Limitation

This study will focus in developing a Prototype Smart House Automation

System and to determine the performance of the prototype product. It uses the
combination of hardware and software technologies that enable control and
manage the prototype electrical appliances specifically a miniature light, celling
fan and window blinds within a miniature house. This system will help users to
remotely and automatically switch on or off the sensor and motor. The system
is limited to the control of prototype/miniature lights, electric fan and window
blinds. The use of the Prototype Smart House Automation System is only
limited within the vicinity or limited to 100 meters via Bluetooth.

3| Page
1.7 Definition of terms

User Interface – Serves as the main controller that is connected to the system
via Bluetooth.

Bluetooth – Is the wireless connection that comes from the user interface that
will serves as the medium to send the commands to the system.

Arduino mCore – In this study, the researchers input the codes of the
commands in this device.

Makeblock – The app that is used to encode the specific codes of every
command that will be input to the Arduino mCore.

Motor – Acting as the appliances that will receive commands from the system
that comes from the user interface.

4| Page
 REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE

The purpose of this literature review is to provide the reader with the
general overview of the study. This chapter presents related literature after the
thorough search done by the researchers.

HOME AUTOMATION
According to Yalagi et al. (2016) Home automation also known as smart
home can make the domestic activities convenient, comfortable and
economical. Home automation mainly consist of User Interface (a device that
can be the remote control of the system), Mode of transmission (can be wired or
wireless such as Ethernet cable, Wi-Fi, or Bluetooth), Central Controller (a
hardware that is used to communicate with user interface).
It was mentioned by Shiravastava (2018) that in the year 2014, 1.5 million
home automation systems were installed in the US, and there is a large uptake
that could be seen in the shipping, topping over 8 million in 2017. Then Cisco
CEO John Chambers predicts that by 2020, the worth of the market will be 19
trillion dollars.
A study conducted by Patel, P., Patel, M., Panchal & Nirmal, 2016
presented a low cost and user friendly smart home system, which uses an
Android application to communicate and provides switching functionalities by
eliminating the use of Personal Computer and other computer peripherals
which leads to a cost reduction in the system. Switches of Electronic
appliances are integrated to the system to show the effectiveness and feasibility
of the system
Following, in the study of Kaur, Singh, Neha& Jain, 2016 shows detailed
information on Home Automation and Security System using Arduino, GSM
and how we can control home appliances using Android application from
Smartphones. On the LCD screen the count of persons inside the house would
be displayed. In Home Automation mode when the room will become empty the
count of person reduces to zero then the appliances will automatically turns off

5| Page
making the system power efficient. Moreover, a person can control his home
appliances by using an android application.

ARDUINO BOARD WITH BLUETOOTH

Yalagi et al. (2016) also mentioned that the controller that is used to
control the appliances is Arduino Board by using GSM technology. The
application used in the mobile phones will generate SMS message based on the
user’s command and then sends it to the GSM modem attached to the Arduino
Board that will then receive the command then control the appliances. This has
been developed for the purpose of controlling the home appliances.

BLUETOOTH RANGE
Bluetooth technology operates globally with an available frequency of 2.4
GHz, that can link digital devices within a range of 10mto 100m at the speed of
up to 3Mbps depending on the Bluetooth device class. (“Bluetooth Technology
Range,”n.d.)

6| Page
 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

This chapter presents the research components that are included in the
study. This is composed of the materials and methods needed to develop a
Prototype Arduino Based: Automatic Lighting Controlled System.

3.1Materials

To build the prototype smart house, the researcher used

Quantity Materials Function or Description Image

For Hardware
Is an open source, both in its software
and hardware specification, device that
1pc Arduino- hobbyists can use to assemble the
Makeblock simplest Arduino modules themselves
by hand (Sandhu, 2016)

The Me RGB LED module comprises

four adjustable and panchromatic RGB
LEDs. The color of each LED can
be decided by the values of red (R),
green (G), and blue (B). With built-in
control chip in each RGB LED, you need
only a single signal line to implement
independent full-color function. It
features adjustable brightness, so the
4pcs 4pins LED effects of running water, twinkling, and
Light rainbow light can be achieved. Its yellow
ID means that it has a single-digital port
and needs to be connected to the port
with yellow ID on Makeblock Orion
(2019)

Makeblock TT Geared Motor DC

6V/200RPM is the new power source
with plastic ge TT Geared Motor fits
perfectly with Makeblock Plastic Timing
Pulley 62T and Plastic Timing Pulley
2pcs DC Motor
90T for the wheels system of DIY items.
It can be used in Makeblock mBot as
the power source. (MAkeblock, 2019)

7| Page
 2pcs Connectors Makeblock connector is a connector that
connects the sensors and the port. This
serves as the connecting wires.

a container consisting of one or more

cells, in which chemical energy is
4pcs 5V
converted into electricity and used as a
Batteries source of power.

is one or more compartments or

chambers for holding a battery. For dry
1pc Battery
cells, the holder must also make
Holder electrical contact with
the battery terminals.

For Miniature House

Vinyl floors are a popular option among
homeowners, particularly in kitchen and
bathroom applications. A synthetic
cousin of linoleum, vinyl flooring is
water-and stain-resistant, versatile, and
provides good durability for the cost.
3pcs
Vinyl Tile Thanks to a number of advances over
the years, today’s vinyl floors are
attractive and economical.
(https://www.homeadvisor.com/r/vinyl-
flooring-101/)
a low grade of cardboard, used as a
backing for pads of paper, a stiffener for
1pc Chipboard photographs in mailing, etc.
(https://www.dictionary.com/
browse/chipboard)

8| Page
 An electric gun-shaped device that heats
1pc Glue Gun up cylindrical canisters of glue, and
ejects the hot glue when the trigger is
squeezed

are solid adhesives in twist or push-up

tubes. The user can apply glue by
5pcs Glue stick holding the open tube, thus keeping
their fingers clean. Because of their ease
of use, and their economic value, glue
sticks are a popular school and office
supply.

4pcs Cloth woven or felted fabric made from wool,

cotton, or a similar fiber.

an instrument used for cutting cloth,

paper, and other thin material,
consisting of two blades laid one on top
1pc Scissors of the other and fastened in the middle
so as to allow them to be opened and
closed by a thumb and finger inserted
through rings on the end of their
handles.

a measuring stick one meter long that is

Meter Stick marked off in centimeters and usually
1pc
millimeters.

a colored substance which is spread

3 ¼ ltr Paint over a surface and dries to leave a thin
decorative or protective coating.

is a brush used to apply paint or

sometimes ink. A paintbrush is usually
1pc Paintbrush made by clamping the bristles to a
handle with a ferrule.

9| Page
 1pc Cutter is a tool that you use for cutting through
something

For Mobile Application and Software

Android In this study, the Mobile phone is a tool

Cellular to control the light sensor sand motors.
Phone

is a robot control software in smart

devices. Everyone can directly
control Makeblock robots using official
Makeblock controller in the software, or creates and
Application programs a specific controller to achieve
richer robotic functionality. Makeblock
APP gives the user a way to grow.

is a free visual programming

language developed to help simplify the
Scratch process of creating
Program and programming animations, games,
music, interactive stories and more.

3.2 Data Gathering Process

Gathering of Methods in
materials making the
device Testing and
needed in
Evaluation
making the (Design and
Prototype Development)
Smart Home
Automatic
System (SHAS)

Figure 2: Data Gathering Procedure

10 | P a g e
 In data gathering procedure, there are three (3) stages namely; first
stage, the researchers gathering materials needed in making Prototype Smart
Home Automatic System (SHAS). Second, the researchers follow the methods in
making the product. Lastly, the researchers tested the efficiency of the device.

1. Gatherings of Data
The researcher carefully follows the steps in gathering the preliminary
data namely; finding the problems, objectives, hypothesis, scope and
limitations, significance of the study and even the operational definition of
terms. After the preliminary investigation completed, the researcher started
gathering the materials needed in the study. Some of the materials were
acquired from online shop and local electronic shop.
The researcher created a floor plan for the miniature.

Figure 3: Floor Plan (Ground Floor)

11 | P a g e
 Figure 4: Floor Plan (2nd Floor)

2. Design and Development

There are two stages in this part, the Physical and Software development.

Physical Development
In developing the physical aspect of the project, the researcher gather all
the materials needed.
There Smart Home Miniature is a two (2) story-deck composed of Living
Room, Study Room, Balcony and Room Light.
In constructing the miniature house,

12 | P a g e
1. Gathering of materials.

Figure 5: Gathering of Materials

2. Outlining the parts of the house.

Figure 6: The researcher do outlining for the parts of the house

3. Attaching some parts of the house

13 | P a g e
 Figure 7: Attaching parts of the prototype house
4. Making the mini furniture of the house.

Figure 8: Constructing mini furniture of the house

5. Beautifying the house.

Figure 9: Finalizing the miniature

14 | P a g e
Connecting the Sensors
There were four (4) light sensors used in this project. The light sensors
were place in different location of the miniature house. Living Room, Study
Room, Balcony and Room Light.
The two (2) motors were use as the pulley of the ceiling fan and window
blinds.
The researcher used Arduino-makeblock board as the main board of this
project.

6. Installation of the system into the house.

Figure 8: Installation of the light sensors and motors

15 | P a g e
Software Development
In this study, the researcher used the makeblock mobile application to
create a program that runs in different sensors installed in the Smart Home
Miniature. Scratch programming was utilized as the basic programming the
study. After doing the programming, the researcher converts the scratch
programming into Arduino-Uno programming. Then the program was uploaded
to the mother board and it reads the command installed.

Figure 9: Testing the program

Integration
After finalizing the physical output and software programming, the
researchers combined the two important aspect of the project and was tested
as the final product. To find out the performance of the product, it undergone
into series of testing and evaluation.

3. Evaluation and Testing

The researcher tested the system by monitoring the device and conducted
a series of trials that examine the quality and effectiveness of SHAS. The

16 | P a g e
researcher tests the four (4) light sensors and the two (2) motors by using the
develop program. The researcher used mean to implies average and it is the
sum of a set of data divided by the number of data and Frequency and
Percentage distribution as basis for the efficiency of the device.

2.3 Data Analysis

1. The Mean will be used to implies average and it is the sum of a set
of data divided by the number of data.
2. The Frequency and Percentage distribution will be used in this
study as basis for the efficiency of the device.

17 | P a g e
 RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS

This chapter presents the result and interpretation of the gathered data.
This chapter contains tables, analysis and interpretation of data.

4.1 How did the Smart House system device developed?

In developing the smart house system device, it undergoes different
stages; first, the development stage: the building and making of the different
components of the prototype and how it is developed and then the building of
the miniature house that serves as the house where the system was installed.
After making the medium of the device, the programming of the Arduino code
where it is then uploaded in the device; second, the researcher conducted
several experiments to know the efficiency of the prototype; lastly, the results of
the experiments were interpreted and analyzed by the researchers.

4.2 What is the performance of light sensors in responding the Bluetooth

device?
The researcher conducted six (6) sessions or experimentations with an
increase of twenty (20) meters in distance per sessions to determine the
efficiency of the home system connected via Bluetooth. This experimentation
also aims to determine if there is changes as the researcher vary the distance
to the reaction time. The researchers will then test the range of the Bluetooth,
if the system does not have any reaction, the researchers will mark the trial
fail.
Intervals
0.00 – 1.74 Very Efficient
1.75 – 2.49 Efficient
2.50 – 3.24 Slightly Efficient
3.25 – 4.00 Not Efficient

18 | P a g e
Table 1. Study Room Lights
Trial Distance Reaction Time
1 20 meters Very Efficient 0.15 s
2 40 meters Very Efficient 0.15 s
3 60 meters Very Efficient 0.15 s
4 80 meters Very Efficient 0.16 s
5 100 meters Very Efficient 0.16 s
Average Very Efficient 0.154 s

Table 1 shows the reaction time of the Study Room Lights connected to
the smart house system which will then receive command from the mobile
phone connected via Bluetooth. Table indicates that in 20 meters, 40 meters
and 60 meters, the reaction time is 0.15 seconds. While in 80 meters and 100
meters, the reaction time is 0.16 seconds. This resulted the average time of
0.154 seconds in study room light (light sensor). The table also revealed that
from 0 to 100 meters, the light sensor was very efficient.
Based on the result above, this implies that the Bluetooth and the Light
Sensor 1 (study room light) is very efficient at a maximum range of 100 meters.

Table 2. Balcony Light

Trial Distance Reaction Time
1 20 meters Very Efficient 0.15 s
2 40 meters Very Efficient 0.15 s
3 60 meters Very Efficient 0.16 s
4 80 meters Very Efficient 0.16 s
5 100 meters Very Efficient 0.16 s
Average Very Efficient 0.156 s

Table 2 presents the reaction time of the Balcony Lights connected to the
smart house system which will then receive command from the mobile phone

19 | P a g e
connected via Bluetooth. Table indicates that in 20 meters and 40 meters, the
reaction time is 0.15 seconds. While in 60meters, 80 meters and 100 meters,
the reaction time is 0.16 seconds. This resulted the average time of 0.156
seconds in balcony light (light sensor). The table also revealed that from 0 to
100 meters, the light sensor was also very efficient.
Based on the result above, this implies that the Bluetooth and the Light
Sensor 2 (balcony light) is very efficient at a maximum range of 100 meters.

Table 3. Room Light

Trial Distance Reaction Time
1 20 meters Very Efficient 0.15 s
2 40 meters Very Efficient 0.15 s
3 60 meters Very Efficient 0.15 s
4 80 meters Very Efficient 0.15 s
5 100 meters Very Efficient 0.16 s
Average Very Efficient 0.152 s

Table 3 shows the reaction time of the Room Lights connected to the
smart house system which will then receive command from the mobile phone
connected via Bluetooth. Table indicates that from 20 meters to 80 meters, the
reaction time is 0.15 seconds. While in 100meters, the reaction time is 0.16
seconds. This resulted the average time of 0.152 seconds in the room light
(light sensor). The table also revealed that from 0 to 100 meters, the light
sensor was again very efficient.
Based on the result above, this implies that the bluetooth and the Light
Sensor 3 (room light) is very efficient at a maximum range of 100 meters.

20 | P a g e
Table 4. Living Room Light
Trial Distance Reaction Time
1 20 meters Very Efficient 0.15 s
2 40 meters Very Efficient 0.15 s
3 60 meters Very Efficient 0.15 s
4 80 meters Very Efficient 0.16 s
5 100 meters Very Efficient 0.16 s
Average Very Efficient 0.154 s

Table 4 presents the reaction time of the Living Room Lights connected to
the smart house system which will then receive command from the mobile
phone connected via Bluetooth. Table indicates that in 20 meters, 40 meters
and 60 meters, the reaction time is 0.15 seconds. While in 80 meters and 100
meters, the reaction time is 0.16 seconds. This resulted the average time of
0.154 seconds in living room light (light sensor). The table also revealed that
from 0 to 100 meters, the light sensor was very efficient.
Based on the result above, this implies that the Bluetooth and the Light
Sensor 4 (living room light) is very efficient at a maximum range of 100 meters.

4.3 What is the performance of motors in responding to the Bluetooth

device?

Table 5. Ceiling Fan Motor (Motor 1)

Trial Distance Reaction Time
1 20 meters Very Efficient 0.16 s
2 40 meters Very Efficient 0.16 s
3 60 meters Very Efficient 0.16 s
4 80 meters Very Efficient 0.16 s
5 100 meters Very Efficient 0.17 s
Average Very Efficient 0.162 s

21 | P a g e
 Table 5 shows the reaction time of the Ceiling Fan Motor connected to
the smart house system which will then receive command from the mobile
phone connected via Bluetooth. Table indicates that in 20 meters to 80 meters,
the reaction time is 0.16 seconds. While in 100 meters, the reaction time is
0.17 seconds. This resulted the average time of 0.162 seconds in ceiling fan
motor. The table also revealed that from 0 to 100 meters, the motor was
efficient.
Based on the result above, this implies that the Bluetooth and the Motor
1 (ceiling fan motor) is very efficient at a maximum range of 100 meters.

Table 6. Window Blinds Motor

Trial Distance Reaction Time
1 20 meters Very Efficient 0.16 s
2 40 meters Very Efficient 0.16 s
3 60 meters Very Efficient 0.17 s
4 80 meters Very Efficient 0.17 s
5 100 meters Very Efficient 0.17 s
Average Very Efficient 0.166 s

Table 6 shows the reaction time of the Window Blinds Motor connected
to the smart house system which will then receive command from the mobile
phone connected via Bluetooth. Table indicates that from 20 meters to 40
meters, the reaction time is 0.16 seconds. While from 60 meters to 100 meters,
the reaction time is 0.17 seconds. This resulted the average time of 0.166
seconds in window blinds motor. The table also revealed that from 0 to 100
meters, the motor was efficient.
Based on the result above, this implies that the Bluetooth and the Motor
2 (window blinds motor) is very efficient at a maximum range of 100 meters.

22 | P a g e
 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATION
This chapter presents the summary of findings, the conclusions and the
recommendations of the study. These were derived from the results of the
research instruments conducted.
5.1 Summary
Home automation market is a propitious sector which is developing
rapidly. Bluetooth based automation provide very flexible interface and is a
cost effective concept. We can easily control home appliances like fan, lights,
window blinds and etc. through Bluetooth based automation system.
The main goal of our project is to achieve high quality standard of living
in human community and in society, taking consideration the target market;
busy individuals, the elderly, the handicapped, and individuals with physical
limitations. Bluetooth based automation developed evolution in modern
lifestyle. Finally, this project Smart Home Automation System via Bluetooth
using Arduino and Android OS Smart Phone with a Bluetooth range of 100 m
is helpful to improve standard of living modern human community.

5.2 Conclusion
On the basis of findings, the following conclusions are drawn: After the

experiment was conducted, the researchers concluded that:

1. The development of the prototype and the building of the house where

the system is installed successful.

2. The performance of the light sensors is very efficient. And the

researchers discovered that the Bluetooth range must not exceed

100meter mark, because the Bluetooth will be disconnected to the

system as it exceeds the maximum range of the Bluetooth.

3. The performance of the motors is very efficient and the researchers

discovered that the Bluetooth range must not exceed 100 meter

23 | P a g e
 mark, because the Bluetooth will be disconnected to the system as it

exceeds the maximum range of the Bluetooth.

Thus, a low-cost prototype home automation system was successfully

designed, implemented and tested.

5.2 Recommendation
In view of the conclusions drawn, the researcher recommends the
following:
1. To develop the system into a voice operated system.
2. To integrate WiFi or have the system in two ways.
3. To create a feedback loop that will notify the user if the command given
was performed by the system when the user is not at home.
4. The project can be further expanded to a Smart Home Automation
System that includes safety sensors, temperature sensors and etc.

24 | P a g e
V. REFERENCES

Daeho Kim, Junghoon Lee, Yeongmin Jang and Jaesang Cha. “Smart
LED lighting system implementation using Human tracking
US/IR sensor” 2011 IEEE (ICTC 2011).

Raja R, Dr.K.Udhayakumar ”Development in Smart Sensor Network for

Energy Saving” International Journal of Advanced Research in
Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (An ISO
3297: 2007 Certified Organization) Vol. 3, Special Issue 2, April
2014.

Richu Sam Alex, R NarcissStarbell “Energy efficient Intelligent Street

Lighting System using Zigbee and Sensors”, International
Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT), Vol-
3, Issue 4, april 2014.

Shiravastava (2018) “A Biogenic Photovoltaic Material” International

Journal of Software Engineering and Its Applications July,2018.

Soyoung Hwang and Donghui Yu, “Remote Monitoring and Controlling

System Based on Zigbee Networks” International Journal of
Software Engineering and Its Applications Vol. 6, No. 3,
July,2012.
Yalagi et al. (2016) “Business Intelligence Tools – Content Generation
using Moodle for Self Learning as an Elective Module” August
2016.

25 | P a g e
VI. APPENDICES
APPENDIX A
MATERIALS USED FOR THE SMART HOUSE AUTOMATION SYSTEM

ArduinoMakeblock 3 LED Sensors with Cables 2 Motors

4 Double AA Batteries and Battery Holder

26 | P a g e
 APPENDIX B
PROGRAMING

The Smart House Automation System was programed through the use of
MakeBlock App

Living Room Light Program

Study Room Light Program

27 | P a g e
Room 1 Light Program

Balcony Light Program

Ceiling Fan and Window Blinds Motor Program

Smart House Automation System Controls

28 | P a g e
 APPENDIX C
The Making of the Miniature House

Attaching of the Smart House Automation System

29 | P a g e
 APPENDIX D
TESTING OF LIGHTS, ELECTRIC FAN MOTOR AND WINDOW BLINDS
MOTOR

ROOM 1 LIGHT STUDY ROOM LIGHT

BALCONY LIGHT LIVING ROOM LIGHT

ELECTRIC FAN MOTOR WINDOW BLINDS MOTOR

30 | P a g e
 APPENDIX E
CONDUCTING THE EXPERIMENTATION OF THE
SMART HOUSE AUTOMATION SYSTEM

Measuring the distance to test the Smart House Automation System

Recording the results for the distance and time reaction

31 | P a g e
 APPENDIX F
RAW DATA

Study Room Light (Light Sensor 1)

TRIAL
Session Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3 Average

20m 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15

40m 0.15 0.14 0.16 0.15

60m 0.16 0.15 0.14 0.15

80m 0.15 0.16 0.17 0.16

100m 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16

Average 0.154

Balcony Light (Light Sensor 2)

TRIAL

Session Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3 Average

20m 0.14 0.15 0.16 0.15

40m 0.15 0.16 0.13 0.15

60m 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16

80m 0.17 0.17 0.14 0.16

100m 0.15 0.16 0.17 0.16

Average 0.155333

32 | P a g e
 Room Light (Light Sensor 3)

TRIAL
Session Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3 Average

20m 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15

40m 0.16 0.16 0.13 0.15

60m 0.15 0.16 0.14 0.15

80m 0.14 0.15 0.16 0.15

100m 0.15 0.17 0.16 0.16

Average 0.152

Living Room Light (Light Sensor 4)

TRIAL

Session Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3 Average

20m 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.153333

40m 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15

60m 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15
80m 0.15 0.16 0.17 0.16

100m 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16

Average 0.154667

33 | P a g e
 Ceiling Fan Motor (Motor 1)

TRIAL
Session Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3 Average

20m 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16

40m 0.15 0.16 0.17 0.16

60m 0.17 0.17 0.14 0.16

80m 0.15 0.16 0.17 0.16

100m 0.18 0.16 0.17 0.17

Average 0.162

Window Blind Motor (Motor 2)

TRIAL

Session Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3 Average

20m 0.15 0.17 0.16 0.16

40m 0.15 0.16 0.17 0.16

60m 0.18 0.16 0.17 0.17

80m 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17

100m 0.17 0.18 0.16 0.17
Average 0.166

34 | P a g e
 APPENDIX G
Project Evaluation Form (Divisional Level)

35 | P a g e
36 | P a g e
 APPENDIX H
Review & Recommendation Report (Regional Level)

37 | P a g e
38 | P a g e
39 | P a g e
40 | P a g e
41 | P a g e
42 | P a g e
43 | P a g e
44 | P a g e
45 | P a g e
46 | P a g e
47 | P a g e
48 | P a g e
49 | P a g e
50 | P a g e