13 The educational theory, in response to

progressivism, which concerns with the revival of

effort in the direction of teaching the fundamental
tools of learning as the most indispensable type of
education
a. Essentialism c. Philosophical analysis
St. Louis Review Center, Inc. b. Perennialism d. Social traditionalism
4th Floor, ANST Bldg. Albay, Legazpi City 14 This philosophy believes that the schools should
Tel. No. (052) 480-0850 0947-998-2987 originate policies and progress which would bring
CHED PERMIT TO OPERATE REVIEW CENTER No. 035 about reform of the social order
Series 2008 a. reconstructionism c. Existentialism
b. Progressivism d. Perennialism
POST TEST SOCIAL SCIENCES 15 This is the logical conclusion if we are to apply the
1 What branch of philosophy is closely related to philosophy of martin Buber to education
education because it is concerned with human a. Education will be characterize by imposition and
knowledge in general and the criteria of truth? rules
a. Metaphysics c. Epistemology b. Education will be characterize by mutual
b. Logic d. Ethics unfolding of persons
2 This is the philosophical study of the universe and c. Education will be characterize by pretensions
everything in it d. Education will be characterize by self motivation
a. Cosmology c. Metaphysics 16 Man as an embodied spirit means
b. Ethics d. Axiology a. Man is a body and soul
3 What philosophy posits that a social teacher is a b. Man is a rational animal
revered person, central to the educative process and c. Man is a totally, unique core or center, source
therefore must be excellent mentally and morally in wellspring of initiative and meaning
personally conduct and conviction? d. Man is subjective
a. Realism c. Essentialism 17 Man as an embodied sprit implies that education
b. Idealism d. Progressivism should
4 What would the aim of a realist education likely be? a. Develop the intellect / mind
a. Contribute to the development of mind and self b. Develop man’s individuality
b. Provide students with the knowledge he will c. Develop essential physical and intellectual skills
need to survive in the natural world d. Develop the total man
c. Give students insights into their traditions and 18 human beings are living in a human world implies
adapting students to society that
d. Meet the need of a growing child rather than a. Education must help man give meaning to his
emphasize the subject matter world of others
5 This philosophy emphasizes the teaching of b. Education must develop skills to survive in this
controversial issues to prepare students for a world
progressive structuring of the social order c. Education must be relevant to this world
a. Progressivism c. Reconstructionism d. Education must be in the context of societal
b. Social traditionalism d. Social Experimentalism needs
6 The philosophy whose criterion of truth is “ seeing is 19 This philosophy contends that the intellectual faculty
believing” of man is higher that the physical faculties
a. Essentialism c. Progressivism a. Idealism c. Existentialism
b. Native realism d. Existentialism b. Realism d. Logical Positivism
7 This is the systematic consistent explanation of all 20 The philosophical study of the essence and nature of
the facts of experience. Its technical term is reason man
which is considered as the best criterion of truth a. Rational psychology
a. Pragmatism c. Correspondence b. Epistemology
b. Consistency d. Coherence c. Philosophy of human person
8 This philosophy contends that truth is universal an d. Social Philosophy
unchanging and therefore a good education is also 21 The branch of philosophy that studies the morality of
universal and constant human acts
a. Perennialism c. Existentialism a. Aesthetics c. Ethics
b. Progressivism d. Essentialism b. Cosmology d. Theodicy
9 Which philosophy has for its curriculum a body 22 This is the philosophical study of human knowledge
intellectual subject matter that are conceptual on and the criteria of truth
subject, essential for the realization of mental and a. Axiology c. Logic
moral development? b. Epistemology d. Metaphysics
a. Realism c. Existentialism 23 This contemporary philosophical theme in education
b. Idealism d. Pragmatism contends that education must involve in its
10 A branch of Philosophy that studies the morality of processes the total human being-his subjectivity, the
human action rational, the material and the emotional aspect for
a. Epistemology c. Ethics man is a unity and not a duality
b. Metaphysics d. Cosmology a. Genuine dialogue
11 The area of Philosophy that specifically deals with b. Man as a being in the world
the problem of human values c. Man as an embodied spirit
a. criteriology c. Theodicy d. The socials and the inter human being
b. Epistemology d. Axiology 24 This philosophy proclaims the spiritual nature and
12 The aim of this philosophy is to reduce statements the universe. It holds that the good, the true and the
about education to empirical terms beautiful are permanently part of the structure of an
a. Reconstructionism c. Philosophical unchanging universe
analysis a. Existentialism c. Materialism
b. Existentialism d. Social traditionalism b. Idealism d. Realism

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25 This philosophy posits the know ability of the world should emphasize the recurrent themes of human
and everything in its as they are in themselves and life
their existence independent of human mind a. Perennialism c. Progressivism
a. Existentialism c. Materialism b. Pragmatism d. Reconstructionism
b. Idealism d. Realism 39 The philosophical study of human mind
26 “The central aim of education should be to develop a. Axiology c. Metaphysics
the power of thought” this would likely be the aim of b. Epistemology d. Rational psychology
what educational practitioner? 40 The philosophical study of being, its nature and
a. Existentialism c. Progressivist essence
b. Perennialist d. Reconstructivist a. Axiology c. Metaphysics
27 This educational theory is based on the philosophy b. Epistemology d. Rational Psychology
grounded on experience and the interaction of the 41 A sociologist would be most interested in studying
person with his environment. It posits that education a. Artifacts of the fast civilization
must use past experiences to direct future b. Group behavior
experiences c. Psychological problems
a. Existentialism c. Realism d. Economic institution
b. Idealism d. progressivism 42 Interrelated social structures that fit together to form
28 This philosophy is a way of viewing and thinking an integrated whole
about life in the world so that priority is given into a. Structural functionalism
individualism and subjectivity. It believes that human b. Conflict theory
beings are the creator of their own experiences c. Symbolic Interactionism
a. Existentialism c. Realism d. Disruptive Functionalism
b. Idealism d. Reconstruction 43 Development of self and adaptation of individual to
29 This emerging social values in education stresses society
that man exist through the other and for others for he a. Structural functionalism
becomes actuated through relations b. Conflict theory
a. Existential Dialogue c. Socialization c. Symbolic Interactionism
b. Personalization d. Vigilance d. Disruptive Functionism
30 To what particular concept must education be based 44 Which is NOT a method in sociological inquiry
according to contemporary philosophy? a. Experimental study c. Intuitive study
a. Existential dialogue b. Longitudinal Study d. Ex-post Facto study
b. Social Change 45 Which of the following give some difficulties to a
c. Supremacy of the human person sociological researcher?
d. Synergy a. Complexity of phenomena
31 This emerging social value in education stresses the b. Constant change
importance if the “we-experience” ad the converging c. Unpredictability of behavior
of the worlds d. All of the above
a. Authentic being c. Personalization 46 A cluster of behavior patterns related to the general
b. Existential dialogue d. Synergy culture of a society and yet distinguishable from it
32 The essentialist would likely have this as the ultimate a. Sub-culture c. Norm
aim of education b. Culture shock d. mores
a. To fit man to perform, justly, skillfully and 47 Which group would most likely have a counter
magnanimous in all times in peace and war culture?
b. To develop the power of thought. To search for a. Musician c. Singers
an disseminate the truth b. Drugs users d. Dancers
c. To give all pupils insight into their traditions 48 The complex whole which includes knowledge,
d. To meet the needs of the growing child beliefs, arts moral, laws, customs and other
33 The philosophical belief that reality is precisely what capabilities and habits acquired by man as a
as it appear to be and adheres to the belief that member of the society
“seeing is believing” a. Norm c. Culture
a. Coherence c. Naïve Realism b. Folkways d. Mores
b. Consistency d. Pragmatism 49 When one consider the culture of another group as
34 It is belief that when an idea agrees with its object, it inferior to his own, this connotes
is proof of its truth. However, it is definition of truth a. Ethnocentrism c. Assimilation
not a criteria b. Cultural relativism d. Acculturation
a. Coherence c. Naïve Realism 50 The rightness or wrongness of what one does
b. Consistency d. Correspondence depend on where he is doing it
35 The belief that the ultimate criterion of truth is if an a. Cultural integration c. Cultural relativism
idea works then it is true b. Cultural lag d. Cultural traits
a. Coherence c. Naïve Realism 51 The culture that includes undesirable behavior of the
b. Consistency d. Pragmatism member of society. Formally condemned but widely
36 It is a systematic consistent explanation of all the practiced
facts of experience. Its technical name is reason. a. Real culture c. Sub-culture
This is believed to be the ultimate criterion of truth b. Ideal culture d. Counter culture
a. Coherence c. Naïve Realism 52 The process by which a member learns the norms of
b. Consistency d. Pragmatism the group
37 This educational philosophy encourages a. Accommodation c. Compartmentalization
accumulation of knowledge and thinking and must b. Aggregation d. Socialization
apply criteria for moral evaluation. Suggested 53 A role or status assigned according to heredity traits
methods are questioning and discussion, lecture and without regard to individual preference, ability or
the project, whether done singly or in group performance
a. Existentialism c. Materialism a. Achieved c. Attached
b. Idealism d. Pragmatism b. Ascribed d. Applied
38 This theory views education as a recurring process 54 An achieved position in a society
based on eternal truths; thus, the school’s curriculum a. Heir to the throne c. Movie actor
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 b. Presidential son d. First lady b. A research interview in which the investigators
55 Refers to the difficulty people have in meeting their ash a list of questions, but is free to vary them or
role obligations make up new ones that become important
a. Role conflict c. Role strain during the course of the interview
b. Role set d. Role ambiguity c. A research technique in which the investigators
56 When a supervisor is tasked to report unsatisfactory enter into activities of the group at the same time
performance of her co-workers who are also her they study the group’s behavior
friends. She may experience d. A research interview determined entirely in
a. Role play c. Role strain advance and followed rigidly
b. Role conflict d. Role ambiguity 69 A research interview determined entirely in advance
57 Social control imposed on social deviants to and followed rigidly is:
maintain a. Participants observation
a. Social stigma c. Social order b. A semi structured (open-ended) interview
b. Social strata d. Social mobility c. A structured interview
58 Which of the following is NOT true? d. A data discussion
a. The deviant behavior of one generation may 70 A research interview in which the investigators ask a
become the norm of the next list of questions, but is free to vary them or make up
b. All forms of deviant are bad new ones that become important during the course
c. Deviant behavior is one way of adapting a interview, that is
culture to a social change a. Participant observation
d. Some deviation are due to the failure of the b. A semi structured (open-ended) interview
socialization process to integrate the cultural c. Structured interview
norms into individual’s personality d. A data discussion
59 A teenager in a “good” neighborhood of stable 71 A conversation between two or more individuals in
families and conventional people who rejects middle which one party attempts to gain information from
class norms and become a delinquent is an example others(s) by asking of questions is known as;
of a. A survey c. Participant observation
a. Individual deviation c. Counter deviation b. An interview d. Hypothesis testing
b. Group deviation d. Relative deviation 72 Sociological and anthropological be misused
60 A case of compulsive drug addict is an example if a because it:
a. Primary deviant c. Tertiary deviant a. Is hard to understand
b. Secondary deviant d. All of the above b. Is often used selectively by groups or individuals
61 Which is NOT a characteristic of a social group? to support certain motives
a. Physical collection of people c. Is often ambiguous
b. Shares a common purpose and conscious of d. Has few applicants
each other 73 A survey by their nature usually
c. Share some common characteristics a. Are cross-sectional
d. Member interact with one another b. Are longitudinal
62 Which is NOT a characteristic of the relationship c. Involve secondary methodology
among members of a primary group? d. Involve participants observation
a. Personal c. Segmental 74 A cross-sectional study is
b. Informal d. Sentimental a. A research technique in which investigators
63 Which is an example of members if a primary group? enter into activities of the group at the same time
a. Peer group c. School administration they study the groups behavior
b. Family d. Neighbors b. Research examines a population at a given
64 Which of the following statements is NOT true about point in a time
Filipino families today? c. Research which examines a population, or
a. Male authority has declined portion thereof, is questioned in order to reveal
b. Division of labor has changed specific facts about itself
c. Separation has become more common d. Research that investigates a population at
d. Has cease to be socialization unit in society several intervals over relatively a long period of
65 Which of the following is NOT an ethical issue that time
must be confronted when doing social research? 75 Research that investigates a population at several
a. Are the subjects being paid enough? intervals over a relatively long period of time is called
b. What degree of risk, pain or harm is involved? a. A cross-sectional study c. Secondary Analysis
c. To what extent are the subjects being deceived? b. A residual analysis d. Longitudinal research
d. Will there be disclosure of confidential or 76 Survey are used when:
personally harmful information? a. Other measure do not produce statistical
66 In most instances of participant observation the significance
researchers: b. The findings of the study must be repeatable
a. Hide their true identity c. It is desirable to discover he contribution and
b. Do not hide their true identity interrelations of certain variables among large
c. Pay their informants for information number of people
d. Acts as therapist to the subject d. Procedures having cross-cultural applications
67 A research technique in which the investigators enter needed
to the activities of the group at the same time they 77 A research method is which a population, or portion
study the groups behavior is thereof, is questioned in order to reveal specific facts
a. Participants observation itself is known as:
b. A semi-structured (open-ended) Interview a. A survey c. Experiments
c. A structured interview b. Participant observation d. Residual analysis
d. A data discussion 78 Which of the following is NOT one of the three main
68 Participant observation: methods of research used by sociologists?
a. A research tool used to follow-up on expected a. A survey c. Experiments
findings b. Participants observation d. Residual analysis

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79 A statistical technique to make all significant groups b. Jose Rizal d. Graciano Lopez-
in as society represented in a sample proportion to Jaena
their numbers in the large society is known as: 93 The generation of the spirits was common among
a. Random sampling ancient Filipinos. Memories of their dead relatives
b. A stratified random sample were kept alive through craved idol. This practice
c. Sampling was called
d. Randomized response a. Cult of the dead c. Nature Worship
80 The goal in designing a research project should be: b. Mass of the dead d. Divination
a. To prove a point 94 The practice of having surnames was started during
b. To provide a collection for all necessary and Spanish regime through the order of
sufficient data to test the stated hypothesis a. Gov. Gen Jaudenes c. Gov. Gen Claveria
c. To selectively isolate the variables in order to b. Gov. Gen Dela Torre d. Gov. Gen Polavejia
prove the hypotheses are either correct or 95 As promised by Gen. Mc Arthur- he would return to
incorrect liberate the Filipinos after he could train troops, in
d. To prove hypothesis false. If they cannot proven Australia. The Leyte landing signified the liberation
false, they must be true of the Philippines, was well as the return of the
81 An independent variable is commonwealth government. Who was the
a. A testable statements about the relationship commonwealth president who came with Mc Arthur?
between two or more empirical variables a. Romulo c. Osmeňa
b. Anything that can be change b. Roxas d. Quezon
c. A variable that changes for reason that have 96 Men and women of pre-colonial times had weakness
nothing to do with another variable for personal adornment. A side from jewels, tattooing
d. A variable that changes in response to changes of the body was common. In the Visayas tattooed
in another variable men were called
82 Which of the following is not a sign? a. Umalohokan c. Abi
a. A clenched first c. A flag b. Pintados d. Plista
b. A knock on the door d. Yawning 97 Memories of brutality which was so in human during
83 The most important symbols are the Japanese regime were always associated with a
a. Action c. Actions particular Japanese group called
b. Words d. Behavior a. Kalibapi c. Kamikaze
84 The principal means through which culture is b. Kempetai d. Samurai
transmitted from generation to generation is 98 Membership in the Katipunan come in grades: first
a. Actions c. Language (katipon’s); second (kawal); and third (bayani). Each
b. Diffusion d. Behaviors grade designed as well as password so they could
85 If apes can be taught to use language, it denies the maintain their secrecy of the movement. The
views that: password for the kawal grade was?
a. Only human can think a. Rizal c. Kawal
b. Only human have culture b. Gomburza d. Sundalo
c. Apes do not have history to pass on 99 Pre-colonial trade in the Philippines was prosperous.
d. Apes are stupid Business transactions made use of:
86 Which of the following statements about culture is a. Money system c. Credit system
not true? b. Barter system d. Banking System
a. Every social group must have a culture on its 100 The use of magic charms was very common among
own in order to function pre-Spanish Filipinos. One of these is the anting-
b. Every individual participates in a number of anting or agimat which is meant to:
different culture a. Insure a man against a weapon of every kind
c. Meeting the social expectation of several b. Made a man lovable to all ladies
cultures is often source of tree c. Made a man invisible
d. Families do not have their own culture but d. Made him walk in storm or sea without getting
instead reflect the culture of the larger society wet
87 Promised to “make this country great again.” Ruled
for about twenty years
a. Diosdado Macapagal c. Ramon Magsaysay
b. Ferdinand Marcos d. Carlos Garcia
88 The form of government established by Aguinaldo
was change from dictatorial to:
a. Democratic c. Republic
b. Sociologist d. Revolutionary ***** THE END *****
89 Which provides he Tagalog shall be the official
language of the republic? WORK HARD, DREAM HARDER
a. Constitution of 1935 c. Biyak na Bato
b. Makabula d. Malolos
90 Which of the following were the greatest naval
battles in history during Japanese occupation of the
Philippines?
a. Battle of Leyte gulf c. Claveri
b. Surigao Strait d. Dela Torre
91 The most cultured of the reformist, wrote a socio-
historical novel based on facts he gathered in the
Philippines
a. Marcelo H. Del Pilar c. Mariano Ponce
b. Jose Rizal d. Jose Ma. Paganiban
92 The editor of La Solaridad and a great orator, he
initiated the reform movement
a. Marcelo H. Del Pilar c. Emilio Jacinto
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