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1. As ofviewing
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Executive summary tab: A macro level understanding in offline
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(to cover related static topics), we launched a course with Sneha Ma'am
Executive Summary of Govt. Schemes & Policy Excel
1. Aim: To help a student revise the most important (perlims worthy) schemes for UPSC 2017 and beyond
2. Schemes are tagged at Importance Level and other important variables are added to profile them better
3. To give you a quick glance of schemes covered across ministries, look at this:
5. Quick summary of schemes across ministries basis our importance level tags
Nodal Ministry
PMO
PMO Total
Importance #Schemes
High 69
Low 27
Medium 54
Grand Total 150
Importance #Schemes
High 1
High 4
4
High 1
Low 2
Medium 9
12
High 1
Low 1
Medium 3
5
High 4
Low 1
Medium 4
9
High 3
Low 2
Medium 1
6
High 1
Low 4
Medium 2
7
High 2
Medium 5
7
High 3
3
High 5
5
High 9
Low 5
Medium 7
21
Medium 1
1
High 5
Medium 3
8
Medium 4
4
High 8
Low 1
Medium 4
13
High 1
Low 4
5
High 1
1
Medium 1
1
High 1
Medium 1
2
High 1
1
High 1
Medium 1
2
High 2
2
High 1
1
High 2
2
High 1
Low 3
Medium 1
5
High 5
Low 4
Medium 3
12
High 1
1
High 1
1
High 1
1
High 1
1
Medium 1
1
Medium 1
1
High 1
1
Low 1
Medium 1
2
High 1
1
150
6. Quick understanding of Importance tags
Importance Level Reason/ Description
- Lot in news + fulfills the Key agenda of the Government i.e. accountability
in Governance + bottoms up governance
High - Acronym based (UPSC loves these)
- Sub - schemes attached to Flagship Schemes of Govt.
- New tech portals/ App initiatives
- Looks important but is mostly from the Mains perspective
Medium - Old schemes + easy/ intuitive to decipher its meaning YET has important
objectives
- Not much in news + easily decipherable name
Low - Question was asked very recently in PRELIMS (less likely to surface
again)
Importance
Name of the scheme
(wrt. Prelims)
livelihoods High
PMAY (Urban) High
Prashikshak High
Elimination of Lymphatic
Low
Filariasis (ELF) Programme
ShaGun High
PRASAD High
Heritage City Development and
High
Augmentation Yojana (HRIDAY)
UDAAN Medium
UDAY Low
Garv II High
UJALA High
Tarang High
AMRUT High
Pradhan Mantri Awas
High
Yojana(Urban)
Bharatmala High
National Highways
Interconnectivity Improvement Medium
Project
DigiLocker Low
SuryaMitra High
AarogyaNidhi (RAN)
Amrit
Vanjeevan
Mahila E-Haat
Swadhar Greh
Mentor India
Swachhta Pakhwada
Swachhathon 1.0
SHAKTI
Deen Dayal SPARSH Yojana
Note4Students [Importance explained]
3.Three-tier systemKey
that brings
Facts aboutPMO, Union Government
the scheme
Secretaries, and Chief Secretaries of the States at one
stage. Thus, offers a unique combination in the direction
of cooperative federalism.
4.Prime
Minister can directly discuss the issues with the concerned
Central and State officials with full information and latest
visuals of the ground level situation.
1.Primarily, Sansad Adarsh Gram Yojana centres upon development of
three Adarsh Gram (falling within the areas of MPs) by
March 2019, of
5.The system which
will workone
on is to be accomplished
strengthen by 2016.
and re-engineer the After
that five of
databases such Adarsh Grams
Centralized (one
Public per year
Grievance per MP)
Redress And is going
to be picked
Monitoring up and
System developed
(CPGRAMS) alongbywith
2024. The MPs
Project will
Monitoring
identify oneand
Group (PMG) GramthePanchayat,
Ministry from their respective
of Statistics and Programme
constituencies
Implementation on immediate basis and two others will be taken
up little latte
2.In order to
fulfill its objectives,Sansad Adarsh Gram Yojana will adopt
the strategy of partnering with co-operatives, voluntary
organizations and academic and research institutions. With
undeterred determination to develop Adarsh Gram Panchayats,
MPs will engage with and mobilize the community to take part
in local development keeping the focus on results and
sustainability.
The different instruments of VCF are ; Land Value Tax, Fee for
changing land use, Betterment levy, Development charges, Transfer of
Development Rights, Premium on relaxation of Floor Space Index and
Floor Area Ratio, Vacant Land Tax, Tax Increment Financing, Zoning
relaxation for land acquisition and Land Pooling System
1. The ART will be for all men, women, adolescents and children who
have been diagnosed as a HIV + case.
1.The various targets of the scheme are Universal adult literacy, 100%
enrolment and retention of children at the elementary stage in schools,
reduction of infant mortality rate to 30 and maternal mortality rate to
100 . 2.Construction of village
roads, community halls and meeting places, community toilets,
drainage works, installation of hand pumps, solar powered street
lights, drinking water scheme etc. are also a part of the scheme
1.(Minor) bank account for girl child below the age of 10.
2.She can withdraw 50% of the money after reaching age of
18 e.g. for higher education. 18 years deadline will also help
preventing child-marriages.
For initial account opening, minimum deposit Rs.1000 required.
Later, any amount in multiple of 100 can be deposited, but
maximum Rs. 1.5 lakh per year.
Interest rate: 9.1% compounded annually.
1.A Scheme for conditional Cash Transfer for the Gird Child
2.The scheme provides for cash transfer to the family of a
girl child on fulfilling certain conditionality relating to
registration of birth, immunization, enrolment and
retention in school till class VIII; and
3.An insurance coverage if the girl remains unmarried till
the age of 18.
The following services are sponsored under ICDS to help achieve its
objectives:
Immunization
Supplementary nutrition
Health checkup
Referral services
Pre-school non formal education
Nutrition and Health information
Implementation
For nutritional purposes ICDS provides 300 kilocalories (with 8-10
grams of protein) every day to every child below 6 years of age.[10] For
adolescent girls it is up to 500 kilo calories with up to 25 grams of
protein everyday.
1. All soil samples are to be tested in various soil testing labs across
the country.
2. Thereafter the experts will analyse the strength and weaknesses
(micro-nutrients deficiency) of the soil and suggest
measures to deal with it.
3. The result and suggestion will be displayed in the cards.
The government plans to issue the cards to 14 crore farmers.
1. Under the scheme 8.5 crore animals in milk will be identified using
UID and their data will upload in the INAPH database.
2. This will play crucial role in control of spread of animal diseases.
This will also lead to increase in trade of livestock and livestock
products.
1. Under the scheme 50 embryo transfer technology labs and In
Vitro Fertilization labs care will be established.
2. This will lead to exponential increase in milk
production and productivity of animals in an exponential
manner.
3.The target was to reach out to 40,000 youth in J&K over a period of 5
years.
1. DAC&FW has, in consultation with NITI Aayog, identified a set of 9
marketing reforms to be made in APMC Acts of the States/UTs.
2. These include 3 mandatory reforms enabling integration to e-NAM
viz provision for e-trading, unified trading license and a single point
levy of market fee, as well as setting up markets in the private sector,
direct marketing, etc. all aimed at reducing the intermediaries between
producer and buyer so as to ensure remunerative prices to the farmer.
3. The States were also advised to relax the felling and transit rules for
trees being grown by farmers on their own lands so as to encourage
agroforestry which has a huge potential for supplementing the income
from agriculture.
3. It also seeks
1.It stands for Transmission to strengthen
App for Micro grid
Real Time Monitoring andand
off grid distribution network of rural electrification.
Growth.
2. The rates
of incentivization under the SEIS are based on net foreign
exchange earned.
3. The
incentive issued as duty credit scrip, will no longer carry
an actual user condition and will no longer be restricted to
usage for specified types of goods but be freely transferable
and usable for all types of goods and service tax debits on
procurement of services/goods.
1.Under this scheme import of capital goods at zero customs duty
is allowed for technology upgradation and better services
to enhance India’s export competitiveness.
2.Import
under EPCG is subject to export obligation equivalent to
six times of duty saved in six years.
2.
The differential return, i.e., the difference between the
return generated by LIC and the assured return of 8% per
annum would be borne by Government of India as subsidy on an
1.It is an amnesty scheme launched by the Narendra Modi led
Government of India in December 2016 on the lines of the
Income declaration scheme, 2016 (IDS) launched earlier in the
year
2.The scheme provides an
opportunity to declare unaccounted wealth and black money
in a confidential manner and avoid prosecution after paying
a fine of 50% on the undisclosed income. An additional 25% of
the undisclosed income is invested in the scheme which can be
refunded after four years, without any interest.
3.Gold bond
will be issue in denomination of 2gm,5gm,10gm or other
denominations. There is cap on maximum value of bonds
allotted to per person should be 500gm.
1.In this scheme a person can deposit his or her ideal gold
in any foam like jewellery to authorized dealer or bank
which is melted and stored as bullion.
2.It is a voluntary
scheme designed to help workers to meet their three financial
needs: saving for retirement, saving for their return and
resettlement, and providing free life insurance offering
coverage for death from natural causes.
The Mission Indradhanush, depicting seven colours of the rainbow,
aims to cover all those children by 2020 who are either unvaccinated,
or are partially vaccinated against seven vaccine preventable diseases
which include diphtheria, whooping cough, tetanus, polio,
tuberculosis, measles and hepatitis B.
1.The Mission aims at development of rural growth clusters
which have latent potential for growth, in all States and
UTs, which would trigger overall development in the region.
2.These
clusters would be developed by provisioning of economic
activities, developing skills & local entrepreneurship and
providing infrastructure amenities. The Rurban Mission will
thus develop a cluster of Smart Villages.
2.Even though
this scheme was popular, a Government Committee formed in 2011
suggested that KVP could be misused for purposes like money
laundering.
3. In 2014, Kisan Vikas
Patra was relaunched with a number of changes including
mandatory PAN Card proof for investments over Rs.50,000
and income source proof for investments exceeding Rs.10
lakh.The principal amount invested in KVP will be doubled in a
time of 8 years and 4 months or 100 months.
4.
The scheme aims to boost air travel in Tier II and Tier III
cities by capping fares at Rs 2,500 per one hour
flight. .
Under the scheme, the LPG consumer can now receive subsidy in his
bank account by two methods. Such a consumer will be called CTC
(Cash Transfer Compliant) once he joins the scheme and is
ready to receive subsidy in the bank account.
2.It will
allow uninterrupted access for pilgrims to the four
Himalayan shrines of Kedarnath, Badrinath, Gangotri and
Yamunotri in Uttarakhand. The all-weather roads will have
tunnels, bridges and fly-overs to enhance road safety and
uninterrupted access. It will have proper slope stabilisation
to ensure protection against landslides.
2.It seeks to
provide trade basis skill training in four courses at the same
time of formal education, in field of (i) Manufacturing (ii)
Engineering (iii) Services (iv) Soft skills. It intends to
cover people in between 17 to 35 age group from all minority
communities as well as Madrasa students.
3.Potential: The
afforestation across National Highways is expected to help in
sequestering approximately 12 lakh metric ton carbon
annually. It will also generate jobs and can be a game-changer
for agriculture and rural economy. In future, the mission will
be linked with the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment
Guarantee scheme.
1.It is a mobile App that will serve customers at their doorsteps with
quality installation, repair, and Observations and
Measurements (O&M) in the field of renewable energy.
3.Using this
app, customers can avail services like maintenance, serving
and repairing at the click of a button on their mobiles. It
will help enhance the employment of trained youth i.e.
Suryamitra’s in solar PV technology. Further it will also
help to improve the businesses of solar entrepreneurs.
Pradhan Mantri Vidya Lakshmi Karyakram', to administer and monitor Scholarship as well Educational Loan Schemes, with a v
It will see students move easily from the education sector to the skilling
Under ‘Digital India’ mission, Indian Government has created nation’s f
An aim to provide for financial assistance to patients, living below
poverty line who are suffering from major life threatening diseases, to
receive medical treatment at any of the super specialty
hospitals/institutes or other Government hospitals. In this scheme, the
states financial assistance to BPL patients suffering from life
threatening diseases is released in the form of “one time grant” to the
Medical Superintendent of the hospital in which the treatment is being
received.
The primary goal of AMRIT is to make available and accessible, at very
affordable rates, all drugs, implants, surgical disposables that are not
dispensed free of cost by the hospitals.
The participants took the New India Pledge of “Come, let us together
pledge for building a New India by 2022, a Clean India, a Poverty-free
India, a Corruption-free India, a Terrorism-free India, a Communalism-
free India, and a Casteism-free India”
Ministry of Rural
development
2. To increase the PG
training capacity in mental health Ministry of Health and
3. Improving the tertiary care treatment Family Welfare
facility
4. Establishment of 21 Centres of
Excellence in Mental Health and strengthening
Ministry of Human
Pan-India 36-hour nonstop digital programming
Resource
competition.
Development(MHRD)
National Health Policy (2002) has laid down the Ministry of Health and
goal for elimination of Lymphatic Filariasis Family Welfare
by 2015, which has now been revised to 2017,
though global goal is 2020
Dedicated web portal ‘ShaGun’ for the Sarva Ministry for Human
Shiksha Abhiyan. Resource Development
(MHRD)
The importance of this activity is that ORS will be Ministry of Health & Family
available in the household when needed at
the time of diarrhea. Welfare
To decrease the dropout rate in the transition Ministry of Social Justice &
from elementary to secondary stage. Empowerement
‘Scheme for providing Physical Aids and Assisted- Ministry of Social Justice &
living Devices for Senior citizens belonging to
Empowerement
BPL category’
It is a tri-ministerial effort
1.Prevent Female infanticide of Ministries of Women and
2.Ensure Every Girl Child is Protected Child Development, Health
3.Ensure every Girl Child is & Family Welfare and
educated Human Resource
Development.
1.The Minister of Women &
To bridge the gap between Police and Civil Child Development
society through community volunteerism.
2.Ministry of Home
reduce the amount of female infanticide cases The Ministry of Women &
in the country, offer insurance and an
education incentive Child
1.To raise the health and nutritional level of poor
Indian children below 6 years of age.
2.To create a base for proper mental, physical and
social development of children in India.
3.To reduce instances of mortality, malnutrition and
school dropouts among Indian children.
4.To coordinate activities of policy formulation and
implementation among all departments of various
ministries involved in the different government
The Ministry of Women &
programmes and schemes aimed at child
Child
development across India.
5.To provide health and nutritional information and
education to mothers of young children to enhance
child rearing capabilities of mothers in the country
of India.
6.To provide nutritional food to the mothers of
young children & also at the time of pregnancy
period.
Scope of Services
Ministry of Skill
To provide skills training for the youth. Development and
Entrepreneurship
Promote exports
Objective of MEIS is to offset
infrastructural inefficiencies and
associated costs involved in export of
goods/products, which are produced/ Ministry of Commerce
manufactured in India, especially those
having high export intensity, employment
potential and thereby enhancing India’s
export
protecting the growers from the risks such as pest
attacks, yield loss and income decline caused by Ministry of Commerce
fall in prices.
Ministry of Commerce
1. It is a free-to-air information
distribution system that uses radio to make
the travelling experience on National
Highways safer, faster and hassle-free. The Ministry of Road
2. HAS control centre collects data, Transport & Highways
processes and analyzes it, generates
alerts and sends it to be broadcast by All
India Radio.
To achieve inclusive growth, by developing skills
Ministry of rural
and productive capacity of the rural youth from
Development
poor families
This is a project to ensure safe, fast and all The Ministry of Road
weather movement of traffic on National
Highways mostly located in backward regions Transport & Highways
Ministry of Rural
Development
Ministry of Culture
PMO
An apex level
organization, National
Organ and Tissue
Transplant Organization
(NOTTO) has been set-up
at Safdarjung Hospital,
New Delhi
Scheme provides 100% central assistance
to states/UT
District
Magistrate/Deputy
Commissioners.
NCPCR
1.Post office
2. Commercial
Bank
Anganwadi Centres Ministry of Health
Mission Directorate
HRIDAY is a central sector scheme, where
100% funding will be provided by
Government of India. INR 500 Crores have
been allocated to the scheme, under the
following heads
National Skill
Development
Corporation
Central Government will share 25% of the Director General of
total stipend Training
Funded by Ministry of
Home Affairs and
implemented by
National Skill
Development
Corporation (NSDC).
Ministry of Rural
Development
2.This will
allow discoms to convert their debt Discoms
into State bond. These bonds will have State Government
a maturity period of 10-15 years.
Joint Initiative of
Government of India
\
(GoI) and State
Governments
Minister of Power
Secretary (Power).
Chairperson (CEA).
Insurance Companies
Environment, Shipping,
Urban Development,
100% Centrally Funded
Tourism, Rural
Development
Banks
Banks
Banks
Department of Overseas
affair
50000 crore rupees will be spent under the
mission over next five years. Central
assistance will be to the extent of 50
percent of project cost for cities and towns
with a population of up to 10 lakh and one-
third of the project cost for those with a
population of above 10 lakh.
1.Urban local bodies
2.State
Government
Small Industries
Development Bank of
India (SIDBI) and the
National Credit
Guarantee Trustee
Company Ltd (NCGTC)
Bureau of Police
Research and
Development (BPRD)
National Skill
Development Agency
(NSDA), the National Skill
Development
Corporation (NSDC) and
the Directorate of
Training will function
under the overall
guidance of the Mission
Labour and employment ministry will
release the fund to District National Child
Labour Project Society which in turn will
release the fund to implementing agencies
including the district administration.
The mobile application
has been developed by
the Breastfeeding
Promotion Network of
India (BPNI).
National Minorities
Development & Finance
Corporation (NMDFC)
The scheme is
implemented through
selected Non-
Governmental
Organizations (NGOs) all
over the country
The campaign will be run
jointly by the Union
Ministries of Rural
Development, Social
Justice, Agriculture,
Labour and Information
and Broadcasting along
with the States
Governments.
The funds for the mission will be met by
Green Fund corpus which is 1 per cent of
the total project cost set aside for
plantation purposes
Department of
Empowerment of
Persons with Disabilities
(Divyangjan)
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