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  • Apipa 180129070109

    Transféré par

    ken rhil
    60 vues26 pages
    The document discusses Automatic Private IP Addressing (APIPA), which is a feature that allows devices to self-configure with a private IP address starting with 169.254 if a DHCP server is unavailable to assign an address. It explains that APIPA uses addresses in the 169.254.0.0/16 range, how the process of APIPA address assignment works if a DHCP server cannot be reached, and that APIPA can be disabled by editing the Windows registry.

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    automatic private ip addressing

    Titre original

    apipa-180129070109

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    The document discusses Automatic Private IP Addressing (APIPA), which is a feature that allows devices to self-configure with a private IP address starting with 169.254 if a DHCP server is unavailable to assign an address. It explains that APIPA uses addresses in the 169.254.0.0/16 range, how the process of APIPA address assignment works if a DHCP server cannot be reached, and that APIPA can be disabled by editing the Windows registry.

    Droits d'auteur :

    © All Rights Reserved
    Téléchargez comme PDF, TXT ou lisez en ligne sur Scribd
    Signaler comme contenu inapproprié
    60 vues26 pages

    Apipa 180129070109

    Transféré par

    ken rhil
    The document discusses Automatic Private IP Addressing (APIPA), which is a feature that allows devices to self-configure with a private IP address starting with 169.254 if a DHCP server is unavailable to assign an address. It explains that APIPA uses addresses in the 169.254.0.0/16 range, how the process of APIPA address assignment works if a DHCP server cannot be reached, and that APIPA can be disabled by editing the Windows registry.

    Droits d'auteur :

    © All Rights Reserved
    Téléchargez comme PDF, TXT ou lisez en ligne sur Scribd
    Signaler comme contenu inapproprié
    sur 26

    Presented By

    KRITIKA CHAUHAN
     What is APIPA?
     What is Private Address?
     What is the range of APIPA?
     When and Why APIPA?
     How APIPA works?
     When APIPA enables & how to disable APIPA?
     Disadvantages of APIPA.
     APIPA stands for Automatic Private Internet
    Protocol Address.
     APIPA is a feature of windows based OS that
    enables a device to automatically self-
    configure with a Private IP address.
     APIPA stands for Automatic Private Internet
    Protocol Address.
     APIPA is a feature of windows based OS that
    enables a device to automatically self-
    configure with a Private IP address.

    A private IP address is one which is assigned to each device to


    communicate with other devices in a LAN.
     APIPAuses a Class B IP address that ranges
    from 169.0.0.0 - 169.255.255.254 with
    subnet mask of Class B i.e 255.255.0.0

     IANA has reserved this range for APIPA.


     APIPA is used to assign IP address to those
    devices who wants to communicate with
    other one’s in a LAN, when DHCP is
    unreachable.
     APIPA overcomes the DHCP server failure.
     Device who wants to communicate sends a
    discover message to DHCP.
     If DHCP fails then the device self-configured
    with an IP address.
     ARP is used to check address conflict occurs
    or not.
     Simultaneously, the client lookup for DHCP.
     If DHCP is available, then it update the
    addresses automatically by replacing the
    present one.
    DHCP
    Server PC1
    SWITCH

    PC2
    DHCP
    Server PC1
    SWITCH

    PC2

    PC3
    DHCP
    Server PC1
    SWITCH

    Discover
    PC2

    PC3
    Unavailable
    DHCP
    Server PC1
    SWITCH

    Discover
    PC2

    PC3
    Unavailable
    DHCP
    Server PC1
    SWITCH

    Discover ARP msg


    PC2

    PC3

    Self-Configured
    Unavailable
    DHCP
    Server PC1
    SWITCH

    Discover ARP msg


    PC2

    PC3

    Self-Configured
    Unavailable
    DHCP
    Server PC1
    SWITCH

    Discover ARP msg


    PC2

    PC3

    Self-Configured
    Unavailable
    DHCP
    Server PC1
    SWITCH

    Discover
    PC2

    PC3

    Self-Configured
    Available
    DHCP
    Server PC1
    SWITCH

    Discover
    PC2

    PC3

    Self-Configured
    Available
    DHCP
    Server PC1
    SWITCH

    Provide IP
    PC2

    PC3

    Self-Configured
    Available
    DHCP
    Server PC1
    SWITCH

    Provide IP
    PC2

    PC3
    Accept new IP &
    Replace the old one
     APIPA is enabled by default in windows
    whenever the device network interface is
    configured for DHCP.
     APIPA can be disabled by editing the window
    registry setting value to 0.
     For disabling it, type ctrl+R and write
    “regedit”.

    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/SYSTEM/CurrentControlSet/Services/TcpipParamete
    rs/IPAutoconfigurationEnabled
    If you want to know that your device is
    configured with APIPA or DHCP then type
    “ipconfig /all” in cmd and then press ENTER.
    If you want to know that your device is
    configured with APIPA or DHCP then type
    “ipconfig /all” in cmd and then press ENTER.

    Displays all current TCP/IP network


    configuration value
     APIPA addresses are restricted for use on
    local networks only.
     APIPA does not provide the network gateway
    address as DHCP does.
     APIPA configured devices follows peer to peer
    communication rule.
    Any Query

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