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Wdtten by Language Education Institute, Seoul National University

Pubiished by Moonjiomedia Co., Ltd..
Designed by SAEDAM D&P
Text Coplright @ I-anguage Education Institute, Seoul Natioml Universify
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<Seoul National University Korean Language 2A Student's Book> is the second volume in the multi-level
series
of the Korean language' The
developed to be used in a regular program (about 200 hours of class work) for adult learners
training, so that
primary goal of this book is to help novice learners of the Korean language who have already had 200 hours
about topics of interest
they may build core communicative competence by developing their ability to construct language
and apply language in real life situations. The key features of this book follow.
the development
This textbook is carefully coordinated to link spoken language and written language while focusing on
practice,
of communicative language skills. It utilizes a step-by-step approach consisting of vocabulary and grammat
language transfers to
controlled conversation practice, and open-ended interaction. Through this approach, knowledge about
spoken language and
real language use. In addition, 'Listening and Speaking'and 'Reading and Writing' sections integrate
written language learning.
A task-based approach maximizes the use of linguistic knowledge and encourages meaningful interaction between
learners. Various types of tasks are introduced and activity sheets are provided as needed. The CD-ROM
offers detailed
direction to assist instructors in managing class activities.
A systematic approach to learning vocabulary, grammar and pronunciation is adopted. Carefully selected vocabulary
with
relating to the topic of each unit is meaningfully presented to learners increasing efficacy. In-depth descriptions
The Grammar
example sentences explain the meaning and usage of grammatical items and reinforce grarnmar concepts.
gratnmar. The Pronunciation
Extension presented at the back of the book as appendix aids learners' comprehension of target
section also promotes accuracy and fluency with lessons for individual sounds, phonological rules, and
intonation'
delivered by
This textbook is designed to actively integrate culture with classroom instruction. Cultural information is
provides learners with
visual aid's such as pictures and photographs, and level tailored concise explanations. This book also
opportunities for meaningful language production by sharing their own experiences.interculturally-
The appendix further
extends the understanding of Korean culture.
The text includes a CD-ROM that can be used in the classroom as well as independently, as an effective
tool for
texts,
previewing and reviewing. It contains simple exercises for vocabulary and gralnmar, speaking practices, reading
transcripts, vocabulary and grammar lists, audio files, and supplementary materials for classroom use.
Korean and English translations help English-speaking learners understand quickly. English translation
is offered for
Speaking 1,2 dialogues, Grammar Extension, Culture Extension, exercise instructions, and new vocabulary.
Visual aids clearly

Abundant visual aids such as photographs and illustrations make learning more realistic and enjoyable.
meanings.
enhance learning efficacy and increase learners'interest by delivering information on situations and
We wish to express our sincere gratitude to all who contributed to this project. We would
particularly like to thank
all instructors from the textbook development committee. Without their dedication and effort, this textbook would not
have been possible. Also, we would like to thank the following instructors for their help in piloting
materials and making
Suh Kyungsook,
suggestions during the Winter session 2012: Shin Kyungsun, Hyun Haemi, Lee Hyuneui, Lee Soyoung,
Kim Jongho, Lee Sumi, Lee Seulbi. In addition, we would like to thank Lim Chaeheon and Yoon Mina for their audio
Do
recordings. Finally, we would like to extend our gratitude to Kim Pilbae, the CEO of Moonjinmedia, Director
Hyunjeong, Editorial Manager Park Hyungman, Mr. Yang Seungju, Ms. Kim Jiyeon and all other editorial staff members
for
their generous support in having this volume published.
llllay 2013
Jeong Sangjun
Executive Director
Latguage Education Institute, Seoul National University
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The Seoul National lJniversity Korean 2AStudent's Book is comprised of 9 units. Each
unit spans 8 hours of instruction divided into sections entitled and emphasizrng: Vocabulary,
Grammar and Expression 1 and 2, Speaking 1 and 2, Listening and Speaking, Reading and
Writing, Task, Culture Note, Pronunciation, and Self-Check. A detailed explanation follows.
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topics allow
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students to visually
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Learning Goals present the content and objectives of each unit by section.
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Cl+l Vocabulary
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The Vocabulary section introduces key lexical items
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dialogues, example sentences, and meaningful
exercises.
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Example sentences model the meanings and form
changes of target grammar items
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Exercise 1 offers relevant exercises connected to controlled practice provided in the workbook, and
develops students' ability to correctly use the target grammar.
"J617 | Speaking
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substitution dialosues. and discourse extension
practice.
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Exercise 1 presents opportunity to practice new
dialogues through the substitution of vocabulary and
expressions.
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original dialogues based on the model dialogues.
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The Listening and Speaking section offers
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providing schema activation, and utilizes
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vocabulary and expressions.
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The Listening section presents a task with a
comprehension check.
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The Speaking section offers a follow-up task
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the theme and function of the listenins task.
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The Reading and Writing section provides
Preparation, Reading, and Writing task.
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The Reading section presents practical and learner-
level matched texts with a comprehension check.
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The Writing section, as a follow-up task, used the
reading text as a model for writing to produce a
similar text.
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The Task section is composed of 3 or 4 step-by-step
activities, providing opportunity to communicate
using vocabulary and grammar learned in the unit,
and helps build fluencY.
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The Presentation section presents Korean cultural
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and with a short note.
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The Idea Sharing section provides opportunity to make intercultural comparisons of Korean culture.
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The Pronunciation section offers a Warm-up, Rule
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texts, audio files, supplementary materials such as photographs and movie clips, and helpful tips
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Listening to a telePhone
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Introducing Yourself
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Making an activitY club and
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place to go?
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Hing out travel . A/v-1o;Llzl,
Korea
frmation N(0 l)Llzl
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n Sending a package Listening to a telePhone
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delivery service
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Writing a reply on an online bulletin
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Telephoning to rcquest deliverY
Horv much is it if I send service
it by ainrrail?
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Reading directions
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Hanok Village is?
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ge"Joll HE: +l 6He? Egoll HE ?l 6He?
I
E0 | -FJ_e E +j 6fr #Gl-?.? rl^nl

.l-" Hl-l
I rr E-r__
r}]EE17l
il ^|]ot
vtl...|J' i
^lo!i "16. :
EJoj weekday
'a track 06
trcoll HE E Eqs?
agolLl =dnl7l= qole..
. 49ol Sq-'q. Hll= + ^l s^ll,q-.

Gl . flzll *Ette? ^14+
- g,q"JolLl El,qg qirllg?
E+l [H7l]el gol oloFTloH H^jE.

33
o
TEZI l-l
;
El0
EE
i!
d>
gt-
rl+= trJLfE H5 clrloll tle?
unHE *ffiIn
tf= doll *1115 HJeE H5 E 7le? GIL- Lf-foll tl +tt dGl-a.?
^PJ ^f
8 ,\l'
ffiffi@n GHiln
ptrf to buy and bring EEHE $trf to receive invitation
nl.zl? ul= +goll EE +l 6f^jle?
^feg oJL[g- t l=s?
34 slelF AoUq+lrjll ri+=e
^te"J
a
_i ^fseg
nlalE
^1=+goil=-daffi
++ffi
g
rulo
jI
r0lt
I ^!eg
Elel?. ret|g?
^1E
ol, +al= +lnl7l. eLllg.
^feg
glrl./ 8a=
EAI 1)
doil;tl da[ I 51g.=fu-;E1""
2)
^4=
6|.tr1.
+)
?Eltl $df comedymovie Ed gs+ actionmovie 4€i4 novel

Tl+=zl. 0 l0 F7 16l| H{l_".
Interview vour classmates.
35
1 LIE HE e 6|Je?
^lz0l o
F-t
T
Dlo
uta
!!
rl>
T
2 -d+ 4=J0ll 71fl E5 E qole? r-r
nl= +l=
3 ^17!otl
HE E 6t|e?
ul rBFoll,\l=:+8=01
4
HE HJ+oll E 6|ls?
5
EE olrloil 7l-s?
+Hl qajEe ol€ r!+= clE4l "Jbt+Llzt?
^]g
How did you flrst meet your boyfriend or girlfriend?
E7l1 g El H.lZJoll r l E IE. ::* track 08

the sentence'
Listen carefully and complete
+ Eeg e+ ^l0ll
0ll^l EiLhalr. ffLltrf'
^h=Je
35
o
ffi
4
#Hl qalE= 6l| EJ+LVI\? z.l? UU ,tl=JollXl ++ EE= =dL?ll?
hadablind date? What questions would you ask during your frst meeting?
^7t|=JE
Have you ever
f0l'
fiI
E7l2 € E-L EEoll 'Jollllg.. '+* track 0e
Listencarefullyandanswerthefoliowingquestions.
1) *= a= 7=^lle.
o 'J^F= IIEEH+r.oll rlr-JLlrl.
€) qrl.el Ee +iloll^l TlZFaqEF.

€) + d+= Tlqelr ?,|+Lltf.
^FJg
+19 .aLvtl?
2) 'Jrl-= +"J0ll H5 "*= 1= EF z=^lle..
H6lzf e3 u c+7 | q+Eollzl r!+= 47l|6ll fl+Llrf. 47t| E3 ,r.fgall71l 6l| H^lle.
^l|
Your classmate has introduced someone ^17laz15
to you.Introduce yourself and have a conversation.
37
o
t-l
)il
rlo
uta
;!
rl)
t-
Tr
+Hl zl^lEoil GIEE ?l#Llzf?
==ol
What posts do you see on the bulletin board?
?171 tfg= glI. trEoll =J6fljl9.

38 Read the passage and answer the following questions.
o
-h
ilo I's'
g ' '= --t Cub!
lgaxie. !
)r7 + oA g-^llPrt
lfepublrc
f0ll {Dcmrnt@
fiI u""*':-:"*,
Ri€ .. 1
EcuMtr t ',
.ir - _.
*t:i===; pUgdg hablar espafiol ?)
;,=.€;;.r-.r I
CitfaEr.,--'L-
',..
. ,' :
,o'*'ans t
?J'J6fIll9? IEtH+r. 24l:j E+'JBOlzlr -srLltL.

^l=
qg= 0l+ ^l= tl-= LfElej flolLl Etrl.Oll zJCOl -FJ+Lltf.
=01-6lz qgofalr
olH 7l=0ll ?t#Lltf.
='Jrl=
g=01 I= olaJ*Ll+. rzH^l rl|+ F ^ql?lGl= =+6fr
^tr1|?lol =+= ilrl?trl"J
8_E ,^trll?lcl fla= Esf= + ?l= E= *r ?l+Ll+. rlb
^l7J
-dEol= Tlexl Eal71t#Llrl.. dal +^lle!
HJEIE (mypark@mooniin.com) e 0'10-0880-5488
r - -- - - - -a- - - - - - - -t- l- -------I --- - r - - - - - - -f - * - * - - - -,- r -- - -- * -

CriI ! CrE I C!tr | Cl- I Cl:: .Ct|: I C:tr I C)itr I O:tr | O;ti I a)i=
ci= i ?lg i ?i= i cr:; ar!', ' c:!; ?:-r; ?ic; ?i!; ()rg; or:
Sce i
rG
gcl :
16 Ace i
r& AOe i
rF
gce I
r€ ace I
16 80e I Bcs
;.'-$ i
;& 83e i
;&
goe i
;X
gct
@
a rQ rp rQ rQ'Q rp r! rf rQ t!;
g
CC
ig
I CO
:*
I CO
ig
| $
ls CO
t
is
r 0C
ls
I CC'
:'*ec :'{
! CO,
iE(Ir, ig C0
ct,{tr !s to,o l* :* i* iS }G ic,
Atrll?lGl Spanish flGl language EEI culture zJfl interest CentralandSouthAmerica SE about;around
=tJEl
1) ol eH ol *aLvll?
^faJg =g
2) ol /+aJS el] E+-lLvtl?

^trll?.lGl=
j471 qelEg -Lf+cl E+E Esf= + ?tb rl+=.4= uJr= U=Gl H^lle.
Make a flyer to find someone who can help you with leaming Korean.
1) 0faf| LHE= ZEal qlE.dH _H^ll_".
39
w
6'
W
o
W t-l
ry@
w T
rl0
t&@
'*e Ittr
:!
i"{,-a . nlt
:.r--A f-
.M
t.t':7
^l7lL7H rr
i#e
#e
iif*'@
1#E#
if"e
11-t'#
we . Pl+ol= HH+= ol8
ii!!'e
i&&
l##
FW
Wie"r&
^;."--6
li.''v
$,@
M
8e
i,##e
'l,fe
W
t\&
2) ?lel LHEo_+ Br= u=cl H^lle.

qeJEsl ugE A71|6ll H^tle.
Give a presentation about your hometown.
qalEel z-BFg oltlgLV ? clEE *gLl71t?

Where is your hometown? What kind of place is it?
r.-dOll rtl6H,\l #e a= qlE6H H-^lle'

@ Write ^7t|6fz
a few things you want to say about your hometown'
. clE tolollg?
. +)71+B6t|g?
40
o
-b
g
rll|o
fol'
rT
I
?lel LHEoE qelEsl I.-BFE 47H6H E^lle..

Based on your notes, introduce your hometown to the class'
rl++Ej ril IEJqI El|6}|^J
gE+ila.LtEf. ril
:-t*
ts Eq +^1^l Zl^ltJLlEf,
+E6ttrl to be famous $l rfloll(Il) aUout "Jfapl to have a presentation

+HI qalEe -d= rl+7f ?l#L2ll? a rl+sl ol=P +tgLl7ll?
Do you have a Korean friend? What is his or her name?
@
olrl
.
41
Sol
!{71 4l tJ+ t!+Eel ol+g eE ;rl?Lltrl. ri$ 4loJ tltJ tJ+.el ol$g'89 o
^11
0l'ELltrl. tJ+Eg €t uttl'+ol'altr +ELltrl.9olol tJ4lEg olEol ol+ Hl* t-
IJ
;
;JLltrt. g0lel tul olBg ,Bgal,ol.r tJt^J ol+g 'il91!'oJultrl. rc4lE:el olB olo
Ittr
;!
ol H l*EJ I ol rfl o|
?16 Ll trl.
fl>
f-
g
qelE Lfefql= GIE €zl ol=ol H+Llzl? qel-= Lfef0ll^lE e^1|=q ol=ol Hl+-Br.Ll7ll?
^84
Ll+71 What first and last names are most common in your country? Are sibling names similar in your country?
w Itrf leuer !l$ lttre; most tla14 to be close ! last name Udflt|. to leave out; to exclude el|fr siblings Hl+6|.tr|. to be similar
€=
+Hl Hijl9. track 1o
=01 to the followins sentences.

Listen
1) rlelzfr ErLlrl.
^l=
2)
*{ UEtal [=]3't, o'g0ll,\l ["]-tr "JE=JLltf.

When the final ionsonant sound lul initial'L, r:', Iu ] is pronounced as Ir:].
is followedby an
ffi+=-d>€+-#
[']
-
'
["]
..,- =- -,-.,.='
ql s=ls=l
o t-tr 1-lottr t-l
II UL E |jI
l.t*tt
ii.!f j
"'J'
s,=[e=]
I+2
o
€* track
_-
o{ -4.
dti E EL rl-ef 6H Hlllg. 11
rulo'
q Listen carefully and repeat the following sentences.
r0lt
fiI
1) clll E= eJcle.
^fd
2) sEge
=qe^lle.
3) Zt'J EqHr ?J #olg.
4) A gfLJdf^ll9? r-lclzlzfr ElLltl.
^l=
B ftEof^lle?
Êl=gLltl.
tfg of= EGloll / 6f^lle.
Check=allthe words that vou know.
Ise i-_l
I
+xt
I --1 ---l I E+xt I sPeg
iles I zts lnH+ I oH'J
ilEq n'Jd I,,.tAol Llrl I qtnotl

=Gl7l-tl
2. g"J3 a= 4a|E'J=Gl -H.^11q

Complete each=af
dialogue using the word in parentheses and the appropriate grammar form in the box.
1) A et| 0lHzl gel eJcls?

B g&l *tcls. (+^1l6lrf)
43
o
z)A _E.Ei ol-floll E Ecle? Ei
l{
T
B 401s. (,9, 7lg) rl0
uE
>v
>=
d>
t-
g
s) A olz ol=ol flqle?
B +40il E= Eotoile. (*"J)
4)A +"Joll +l -g zqle?

B . (Agdlal 7ftl, Ti?= oJLftl)
slbl-r FG l-tl+r l-elcBv (v a|]c nleloEg (s EElz l-rlo+-s (z rFElelfy* (r'z

=*i]
tr q Translation
tq
oo full name
€E sex; gender
SLleg date of birth
xl9l
---'l t= job
+Xl nationality
X. -t religion
o4
E+^-l contact information
+^ address
Eaf telephone
0lrllg e-mail
rt|g everyday
rH+ every week
rH= every month
[HLI every year
6l-
dO
I-
ah,vays
often
^f+
lLJl-
/ l= sometimes
Mariko Hello. I am Tanaka Mariko.
Steven Nice to meet you, Ms. Tanaka Mariko. I am Steven.
Mariko Just call me Mariko. Do you mind me asking what you do for a living?
Steven I am studying Korean history in college. Why do you study Korean,
Marikci?
Mariko I study (Korean) to watch the dramas I like in Korean.
Xiaoming What do you usually do on the weekends, Mariko?

Mariko I take a rest at home or meet friends. How about you, Xiaoming?
Xiaoming I always exercise on the weekends.
Mariko What exercise do you do?
Xiaoming I swim or play basketball.
Mariko Really? I also swim everyday.
Xiaoming Oh, we have the same hobby.
What is your hobb
I
ol Fl . +lrl
Hobbies
. €E +^f
Adverbs of degree
EHEI EE 1
.v-=a
. v-(9)= fr gFtflE=tf]
"J6r7l 1
. +lrloll rH6H "J6f7l
Talking about hobbies
Efl 2 'V-(o)L- 11
=H3l . AIV-xl ?Jtl
"JEtlTl2 .58a1 aJE; A7||6f7l

Introducing club activities
g617l . 5Ea; g5oll tH-d t||sl.ETl

=iL Listening to conversations about club activities
.5Ea; oJEl. L7l-ol7l
Making an activity club and introducing it
gjr /*71 . +lrl E-er ?)71

ûHaf=
Reading a blog about hobbies =
. +lrl Ee.r /"/.7l
Writing^zHaf= =
biog about hobbies
a
zl r{l . Eq zlg
Name guessing game
tI4 '5E41
=trt Clubs in Korea
Hl -9. . zgal 1
=Er
Glottalization 1
1. raJE -H.r. lHTllq g0l g"*= 4= Etf ^ l1le.
Write the correct word or phrase under the corresponding picture as shown in the example.
4l "-t s-
^r4*
ffi#riffi
ffi,
l+8
o
-L
ru{o
g
f0lt
'ilt
I
"i tF 7tl.!
2. f=JE Ea-lil7llq eol 0l0F7l6H Hlll-e.
Look atthe pictures and anslver each guestion as shown in the example.
taH gEt|e?
--=---
-\\
1)
62)
W 49
iffi or+ He Ed
t9
IT
\-
4 t?'
"ffi
3) Jn
r :
-r!I
6
.-)
6)
o.*''.,,,r*
tJs.
+-lffil
$'*ru},
k* H, 01.+ He Ed
35dl= 4=
=ofdl.^1le?
ql, OF+dl= 4=
=0f6H9.
€-q= El ? 7{ol zllulllq,q.

GD xl= 4 9l= ag +ot6lle. =
E#l ra= 5_a-lfl7llq

for
eol 0l0F7ldH H^lle.
picfure shown in the example. as
Create a dialogue each
50
c
_i
rI ^llol
LloJ 3oj3 Eqs.
\ ^tg 8oJ E: +ol;fle
g
nrlo E
f0lr
Il
I
g 0F+(=) 6ltl to play baseball

2, V-(o)= € "J+[ss+] €
3 ITaCK tJ
A +Eg of^lle?
0ft-l-?..
=
B d61 -=F
= =afQ.
. "J+ ,|= +€g € gqs.

. q]-:ag 9lg *ote.
^]* =
fl41 qalEol -g
=
of= AE "J6fr. r]+E -g + ?t=^l EolHîle.
Tell your classmates what you can do and ask if they can do it, too.
51
.\..i-,',.-fi-'
--\ $/ f.?
IJ
l)t'
\J
ia
W# E
I^
'\)
H-
qLl €+ Itl= +lrl7f +lqle?
52 €+ Il=.E-=o-:o ,jl= LlLl l{=g?
=0ldH9.
o 4Lr €" ul=++
-h ^lE{.ffi-..= ==ol6He.
LlLf ulE
g
rulo
€+
fOl'
F LILI 0l-L19, Il= LfE -dH HH?l _H_r #otg.
I ^lzol
€? :aJ llT| 7l=_ztl
==J71l.9?
LILI Lll, €0f9. lnf?ig.,
E+l t)
ffi+m;' E+Ol foreign language Z|EJ t'!r futi" 0*."

d*S'.*.'5Fl
9lfr2 rl+=ollzl +lnl=
=olH^lls.
Ask your classmates about their hobbies.
4l +lol: ^71 Elg 7.lqle
53
o
f9
FI
IIr
\
.E
.e.
Fv
'\)
. +lEl= "JE trll

When talking about a hobby
#qE. ++=
E= =ol6Hs.
+lnl= 476lb 7jqle. ++6f= e
^ll =ol6Hs.
#6f= rigLlrl.
. zl++ql 4I *g Hl+r 4q,q.
. olxll Eg +^l ol+g s_=.49,q_.
fl+1 [n7l]ef eol oloFTl6H H^lle.

Interview your classmates as shown in the example.
54
o
-t
M nif qrJl ,.,tJ^,t;}
I.rlo
g
Tol'
F
I
Elg Tl+ 1 d7 z:
I cl^ll ++ "J'Jolg?
2 ol rloll 7tcl9?
^lLJ+oll
J rtH €goil ++ dEg g?tols?
4
+s,_Jol __ ulollzl ++ "J=
.FJo | 6f#Gl9.?
r
9.= LJol Hfuu11o2
ofLlg., Ee Hfuul;
. r]] oJe- 14 S:xl+ r^lt- +ol,q.

. aTlE d:.1 Ezl llo|9.
. ^l=
olzll ol4^J qr-jlql zixl $!|ol3-
E#l [E7l]ef eol oloFTl6|] H^119.

55
Answer each question as shown in the example.
e
N)
FI
sE
,!*;D, o111e,
I B rl
$E
\
-:F
ell=9 .- lL
?Jolg. -
-=tt-
---;r- IO
'\)
:*=8=J0l rHnl?lclg?
1) e= HfHHl.e? 2)
3) 4tr1= _FjOl El.,\19? 4) gsf Hfe?

^f+
5) -d= C+7 | .q-jol-g.? 6) gol glGle?
^qE
7) Gl^1| -Fjol *cls? B) +"Joll Eddl
=+i{cls?
LI LT rfzlE U, .?z16l= 1=
=01-6[|9?
56 Elela Lll, frH^1 ffiffiffit}il7 fg=dqs. cl^1|_E EoJOl ?tfiGls.
c LI LI 0l4l= E iflGls?
-L
tif0
E
Etalf,. et+ g^,1= "J=flo1g. ol^jl
T0ll
fiI LI LI -dE trJE= 7,ll cleJ^l ?J?tcls?

=^l
qaJ^l
ElelE Ee ?J?tqs.
^t|rl?tflqs.
E+1 t)
-d= g^lE "J=rf
etE *itEg e+ci
EEEI club 7if5[trf to join

q*2 qalEol €ol6f= EEaloil Tfgg 6|1 oloFTldH H^lle-
Join your favorite club and practice conversations as shown in the example.
57
o
(7nb ?Li-r> <>rYLvLr TLyt> N)
llr
s.fl : rH+ gsE ed 7:30 s.fl : EH+ +9.g 7:00 s
^lLl tr!
J .Q
I^
'\)
!v
(avaan ?Li-t> (n4Lv ?Li-t>

e.fl : rt|+ E9.g 9C 9:00 s.9 : EH+ rlLl B:00
=9."J
W E 0 ltf to gather
+Hl qelEe +lrl7f +tgLVtl?
What are your hobbies?
4*
87,1 E "J= 4Z A=All9. track 18
=rcarefullv and choose the correct statement'

Listen
O q^f= e= 85= -Er.Lltf.

^f+
@ 'J^fq +lrl= ?lEl'Jl zl"JgLltf.
@ F &aJp olfl +"J0ll
trJLfalr. -stLlrl.
+Hl qfl$e EEfl El$= dH HJ#|zf?

Have you participated in a club?
58
o
_i
fflo
g
€*
f0lt
fl E7l2 E E-z trEoll .J6flll-9. track 1e
Y Listen carefully and answer the following questions.
1) *= 4E l=,ills.
o q^f= F aLl+.
TlEl=
@ SEal E+#e +rql ?l+Lltrf.
@F 9= EEtrloll 7falr. -slLltf.

^FJ3
2) HJZloil g*g =J= l

^11-e..
6?-t
^Faf
E+|| practice room 6.lHl (membership) fee

oJtlTl +ltl7l. eg rl+=zf Eq^l 5Ealg oJE-r.47H6t|-E^l-".
Make an activitv club with classmates who have the same interest as you and introduce it to the class.
€'EEl ol+g +)71 +ols?

/
59
6
N
sE
,}
E
.e.
|n-
TV
,\)
EAA 0l=
E.g
ÎZJ
EHI qalEg EEtt l- ?l+Llzf? Ee:.011 +s= g=JLvtl?
^f+
Do you have a blog'/ What do you often post on your blog?
rre e we..e4
lilHle,l qg^trel
InEHTGEffiM
d Fffi;Hg ffi''
?i zl rlg= 9.lr trEoll 'Jdl^ls.

Read the passage and answer the following questions.
rj: oJgoil^j g olalaal-tr 8JLIE+. 4l +l0l* ealel.

oJH;l^j!e.
EJ+ salol e* I?uttrl. 0|l+ +eoJql gal doll^j EJ+ salofB
?1'4. rU6H golBf: tJ+EIl eoJg EtLl tr|. r1: tJ+Eollxl "J?lE 3^J€
oJEq ALI+. 417f +olElt. sal-E Bl:. tJ+Erl 4l0l?l:
^lt€
ELll^l er gf Lltrl.
ffi e=. r1: tratotqt^J g EJ+ 34lt oJEq sL flq^J H4ifE

tEf t!Elql^j ealE Hll+I ?l6utet. gE EBlrlE flE;r1oi
EJ+
ril7t oJE EJ+ 3^l 7ll
^lt!€ EBrql tal-L ?l6Lltrl. EBfql
rl+ Eal s^11e.
f;Er olog fl|" really; very EEI tlEl cultural center; community center (,\fTl=) to post (a photo)
=el+
1) Efel?= el| -d+ eel= HHELIT/f?
2) ol ,J? 4= r=^ll.e..
LHEzf
=el
O Ef4i= /.fC el= g= -slLltf.
@ rfeli= rt|+ Ea|tr Eel.dlEloll ZtLltf.
=egoll
@ rlzliel E-+rolt,ri -*= eal + 9l#Lltl.
^lTl= =
47l| qejEq flrl= 7||6f= u1 H^lle..

=_=rOil
Write a blog about your hobbies. ==
ql
=-er
I
!f-.
o|* gef, I sFE Seja l ateTvl a .: iT_,--_:3i
ffi :v.--:"-- *ffi
-:::
61
@
f.?
:-
IJ
l!n
s
i:
-Q.
t^
FV
,_)
T!?EEI Etol 4lg= 6ll -H.^lle.
Let's play a word game.
rfg 6f|-f= Eal [H7l]el. eol 84Lf= 4= H^lle.

=0ll,\l ^ll
Choose one of the following categories and make a word web.
WWffipffiffiffiw
62
o
_t
H0
rT
roti
'fr
JH
Y
?l0ll^l t 7;
-=0ll^l 6l.Ll.= e0l 84Ll-= a= 4 H^11e.
@ =al.[H7l]el
Choose a word from the word web and write sentences using that word.
A^l= -d+ 4g E= g^lololle.

^FJ=01
Lh= AÊ g E^l Lrofs.
Llts A^|E "J=
= =ef9.
A^l= q4 7$17l. ?tGle.
q4 7|-Il variouskinds
#x q48 a+El +18 ztrgtr_ +^JrHtr r*z E#=
w fHTllef eol
-H^ll-".
?l0ll^J
=0ll =-z
"*6171 rHTl
Make a list in order of difficulty, starting lvith the most difficult sentence to guess.
rr
tr+
ola= q4 7$17,1 ?tqe. Axl
vEt
ola= u= Ezle. /171

TE
^J= =
0l?j= EF E^l ?J0le. ?AJ
\JE
^l=
0lxP rH?l-". ztr
ola3 E}E rH"J q= g^loloile. 1.^l
IE
^FJ=ol
*-$A
ffi
7t elnr -=-of7fflIl 5tr+EJ 1tral^l -dE= fz r;-g =J=g aTjol +i?]ll Hlllg. rllg
.-w
wqqcz -vt - "J"-{ 53
.PJ3 tr+= "J3 olu Llrf.
=01 sentences from the list in order of difficulty, and the other team guesses the word.
Teams take turns reading The N)
FI
team lvith the most points wins the game.
l)'
rr
E
\J
.E
_e.
FO
.\)
4: ol13 oJE E t+e
ofLl9, EI;l: ofLlqlg. '\

zl! ol13 g ojrl ?jote, i
-----===-
1\
U ilrlg?
of,
try*:u:) "t'/
'-=-s"
+Hl rf= ?lEl'J! Eaal= qtr E?l 7-aLvll?
^l-=J=O1
The followings are online activity clubs. What are these clubs for?
--$Igi
.EF
f
ii-d.fl=
.= % +=^:
't ,t,.
oJot
rJ:85EfE }t of+ +oltJLltrl. EJ+ tJle oJLl-tr' E}|;J$.E tsll$I flol'tj
t-ffi&'.
H7l
oJEJLI!
€,Eil 'Ell^fs.'ql 7h?E^l,f Lltrl. 'eflA|e'= EH;J5:E ^laJ8lts ^laJEq eoJ?
Lltrl. r*ql^J oJU tJ+E4 rl+ -eqî,EllfJ.EE tftJLltrl. Ell+Js-E qgr eg
64
o
-h tJls oJg + ?lq^j ol+ e6Lltrl.
g
tttlo
f0lt
lIY
qelE Lfal.oll= 0lEE EEE|Tf "J+Ll7tl? qalEP

clEE EEEId ?l+Llzl.? aJdol
^t4
Ll+71 What activity clubs popular in your country? What activity clubs you interested in?
are are
ffi
+Hl Eol E,tilg
*; track 2o
Listen to the following sentences.
1) +g= -g gole?
=
2) -d^l-=€+ilole..
+*l clrl '-(9)='Floll 9='-, ^, tr'3 [r, ulE gg=JLlt[.

,r.r,
When a final '='is followed by ao initial '1 , A, 7' ,'1 , A, j('is pronounced as [-n , a, a].
-(e)= + g,g,€ J> -(e)= . g,g,#

ql e Tlqel'JzJqEl
"J= + ?lqq'J=+0luls]
-g E Eefe[g==efe]
55
o
f\)
dA
L: ll E E-z nl-el ol| H^llg.. ,{! tracx zt
l-J
IItrl
Listen carefully and repeat the following sentences.
s
ls
1) rf= +"Jq qg =J 4q/.s. .8'
t{/
,\)
2) eol 3 glqe?
^lg ^l=J
3) -g + ?lols?
=+q
4) A -d+ a4 'J= gofe?
=
B ol-L19, 'J=
= =afg.
1. tlg 0f= Ecloll / 6f^lle.
Check=
ail the rvords that you knolv.
T-l *rl_
=o --r--l
I lE= I raJE rel+ n e-d= Eorf nB+ad
I =rt
I +rt I =aat
I eeq
l*--l rs = l*l +ta I zf"JaEf fl solrf
1) A uJal ul, 7lEl.E gofs?

=
B 0f Ll-?., . (7lEl=
66
^lrl)
o
-> z)A LfLf 1, BaF= Hfs?
u0
g ^ ^f+
B L1l, (g6l erl)
f0ll
fiY =ofdHs.
s) A -d+Gl g+71olaJ^le?
B 0l.Llg, E-e . (GtHtf)
q)A gE q:d= tfLleJGle.

^lu+oll
B of, ralle? q:d 7l-^l Hq +^11e. ({4rf)
^fT.! =
et (v 610fl lvFh (e EIr +H lsB (z ale= I Fx El:l r (r',z

=iY(
H g Translation
ulrf to take a photo reading

^lcg
oolo E FL
to listen to music
=^j
qg
E-r= E-l traveling
E = -1---l
=o =rL to dance gel cooking
:flE r4+ to draw a picture '+,\l fishing

gE€ E otf to gollec.t dolls OF
rlO exercise
?lE'lLJlE dltf to browse the Internet u+E.l zlg computer game
gEl ZIAI watching a movie 0f+ very

ool 7l^l listening to music n{= (not) particularly
Et-l EO
=--.
E
ou I.
mountain climbing; hiking EA (not) at all
Nana What's your hobby, Jeongu?

Jeongu I like exercising. How about you, Nana?
Nana I also like exercising. What kind of exercise are you good at?
Jeongu I know how to play tennis a little. Do you also know how to play
tennis, Nana?
Nana No, I can't play tennis at all. When I have time, I would like to learn.
Jeongu Then, shall I teach you?
Nana Okay, that sounds good. Thanks.
Nanh Do you like cooking, Mariko?

Mariko Yes. That's why I joined the cooking club. We met up yesterday.
Nana What did you make yesterday?
Mariko I made a Korean food. It was gimbap that I made yesterday.
Nana Wasn't it hard making a Korean food?
Mariko No, it wasn't that hard. It was fun.
Have you ever been to a csffic*r€?
1. qelEg rf8 +1= =ilcle? [H7l]sf e0l rl+ef 0l0F7ldH -H.^lle.
=0il^l
Look at the pictures below. What have you done in Korea? Talk about your experiences with your partner as shown in
the example.
rI rt: EJ+ql^l of, -? efl$? q[lq9.?

ccc +^'t Eql llqs ,
HHSq:d 0f =Hf0l= fl^l trs 4++l rlolHJ

,_
Z tfg= 0l86t|^.1 [H7l]sl-e0l 0l0F7ldH H^ll-e.
Create sentences using the unit nouns below as shown in the exarnple.
-"t
E
^ll
Lll
@
'--Zr--
-il. ql al 7'l 7
tJ
^J'?l 71
of Lf al I ?
o
FI
rl.u
lI
s
'A
_:a
.\)
ffirerercrercffi
rll+Eoll 7l-HJG|9?
L1l,7l- HJqg.
. 4LH qEq +4lql 4 *qs.

Gl . 6lql /Al, Hlqql^-l +^14 *qs?
. dfql e+^J A;<l. zl+ Eq *qs.
E+1 qe'lEP -d+0ll^l +tE 6|.| +tolg.? :-JE Ha-lHT llq eol oloFT16|] H^ll-e.
72 What have you done in Korea? Look at the pictures, ask each other questions, and respond as shown in the
o example,
nrlo
E rI
f0lt
}T
e @
@
ffi
gnf E?J qg:doig?
g+g 5?J qg:*Gl-".
. e=- 6l+ g:e *g +a*q,q.

.F =l"J ^JgE
Fql dxl ?+r ++}I.q,q.
^lzl
9l*1 [H7l]ef eol oloFTl6lj H^ll_e.

73
O
FI
rlu
-t
\ lnt
.-9.
:l
-___ its
it
.I- ./r Frr
'\)
E
br
t€=.'"-,
-a-
\.+
1-tt- .=7il
-
.t3
I*Z-a
-gZ>\
Eg&ig _ sA.
l- a' x
GlnL EOI-
oL-]
E EJ EOI-
d c)r__ ol^ll H 5oJ
="1 -
-uf=Gl= +EH= U'Jqs? ^lzJ
8+:*Gle? +^11=:*ole?
=
cln L -E-O l- H f6f -=.o I

oL-]
="1
uf+oll^l a 7.lqle? ?l -=f Tlqls?
$Lr dlfll r l, "J-+ E$ +l :dqg?
Vl+ 6tsl iil*Eq il+ eJGle.
o LILI ol-, 4FLl0ll Tf HJcls.
-L
ttl0
g 6lg! Lll,
^lE g'E[=.-'E ,tt ^ll+E0ll^lffit
^11+E0ll
Enf E;gf ?tflqs?

f0lt
JT LILI
I ^ll+Eoil
6tg! ffi ?tflGls. €"J
^Hrl?lflole.
E+1 1) z)
ry
zJrf grl to have gone (somewhere) Sdgl raw fish 971' yoga ,t lE{ desert
t*2 qelEp oltl= qgdH Hqe? ol0F7l6H Hlle.
'Where
have you been? Ask your classmates about their travel experiences.
e;lolErf r*Y)
\it--
zr'-
75
o
FI
T
ftx
lm
Y
N
iE
_:1
F^
EE hot spring ,\f$ *ree days E[Il again

. zl+ ufizl € ol€El E ilqs?
. ,q-=:4q,+4E Ell+bql xNul!lol9.
. rldol S=ql + HEj +dl,q.
E*1 r=J= Hv lH7llq eol 0l0F716|.| H^jle.

76 Create a dialogue for each picture as shown in the exampie.
o
_t
rulo
-
rr ,' EJltql^-l
EgEolE
El:ql sal
f0lt
fill ) ..
""-'
B7'fe?
r) ,a-----
d?J - E=EOI
,J# _ *E +^jl ++t - +^11 gaf^1|
4)
#?
#
m
ffi
- 1flx frl_=
=E
w lZl ftf tolend ${ cheryblossoms {trll intemational gEllll moviefestival \flx jazz
++qle?
^1.=J=
rl+?]ql eg +Eoll rf!e.
. €zl= +rl qlj/.Jql el+ 4rJEol E+ol.q.

. ol4.* €=9 dF *^l'Jql oL+ Yt9iq,q.
E+1 [H7l]ef eol r!+0llzl 47l|dH H^ll-e.

Introduce the following to your classmates as shown in the example.
77
o
FI
a------ ----*-=--...\\\\
ql \,. il
/ o|ee _a
. 6f=9 trp=GtOJe
i EJ=8 oJEglqe ^Jl+EHeJoJ
j, lm
L-- L-Mvt+r _9.
I -.]-
it....*BEh: tJ+ .tfaJEoli }E

r-r:t L- ^lt+rtteJg Y
. d|+ Ed-r | 4.--do[,-
I LafEO
r-----r "r eJolqle.
gfnv lnl o
o lvil!,
'-=-.--___--.-(-
^lleE11eJ
1)
ffi 11l+-E
. -zl+0ll^l
ao loile. ^llg
. ufef+lo | 9t019.
. -J+loll gtols.
=
4\
. -l\r/-
-L^-
. rE=nll
" l- vil
ur-{Hs7v
-l-^l
t__ d
D]otrt
---.1_
t.4.
4nla
t__ o v 14.
. fE ,\lEol
?
=rl7
& qJcHa
torespect eJ ting -JZf+t amountaininJeju Ej chicken

=36ltl
olLl 7l-^ll_"?
rl+zfEll d==
= Êl
. .lloJg "Jg
^l{ol ${q.q.
. l-dql *9 xl4zl $.qs.
. z-lqq Eg Bl + .r.l- 9lll9
fl+1 raJE -Hr. [H7l]q eol HJZi0ll g"Je "J= 1 ljle.
Fill in the blanks using the pictures below as shown in the example.
78
a
g :,;:!.
_t
flI0
g T!+=zf LHg aFq+. Tl?=zf t., ',,:, qqE=flgLlrf. +4=
{;,,:,' *?
^l= =el
f 0lt
fiY LH"J qolE8floJl,l.l €d= q= Zlltf. LHg Tl+=dfr t)it'';';'1;:t11li:::111i|r,1:,1'g^lzf

^l= '.""
2) ,
t
::,:;;:,:;,,:,'
: t ':
')"':t' :::'
6l-elr -Elllrf. tfg +0ll qg= 7f=rll HlgTl0ll^l

:: :' :''':
J)'.,';,',;, .,:.,;'';.;'',,'
., .: ll.
:::
. :::.': : :.:::. : '::a:., : ;
, Eg fr tl+Ollzl
4)'| ,. ,,' ,: . CEE /.foF -gl|_ltf.
,t:
+l
/\lcl-l
seat
track 28
LILI g ul,'*1' t,l4'=,riEoil 7 l- HJclg?

=el
0lLlg, 7l- EJG|9. 79,
=elg
LILI ral olfl= +"Joll rJ#01-l}? =J}l tlp-. o
^l7J 9?
Eelg rlft6lJg.. 7la #^l"J ?J g,Glg. --I-

ff.u
^JE ^l7J0l g
LI.LI el|e? ++ g ?tGle? :.
!g
Eelg d+7l.sls.
zgFoll^l Y
FA
LILI raHe? reJ +=oll 1=Jol ;|e-.
E_al 1)
:{+ 7l+"=^lE
+) q+€
g*2 -d ll?J6l.r += -d d$= Ztrolb 4aF= dH H^,lle.
^FJe ^l-J=
Suggest and refuse as shorvn in the example.
lor g TJqle? )
\i ^lql /
=--/./
z
80
o
_t
ltlo
g
f0ll
fi'r-
Flt
I
x
E+01= Etrl oF+= Hrf
?
4=:'--
E+01 ?lrl a-doll TLoF Eltrf Hfloll TfoF Elrl
8 =ltll9
Well,I'm not sure
EZ g6f7 | Li't." rs.?Z*IXH*
+Hl qelE0l -d+Oil^l 7l E * =0il^l rl+=0llzl gal +l #3 *01 ?t*Lvtl?

Among the places you have been in Korea, ivhich one would you like to introduce to your classmates?
E711 E EL "t= Xg EF l=lll9.. - track2e

Listen carefully and choose a1l the correct statements.
O 8fl3 -dAql^l TlUALlLl.

@ afl ?_fo1l^J + ?iaLl+.
^1tr71= =
@ F +"Joll e0l lg +?3= -=F agLltf.
^FJg
81
+Hl -dAql tl ujftt-Vtl? t?Joll^l +1= -=r. + ilALVtl? e
Have you been to the Hangang? What can you do there? (D
rEl
z-
lm
-9.
' :
E7l2 E Ez EEOll =J6f^ll9. track3o
-?
'g
F^
Listen carefully and answer the following question.
r) Gxfzf +goll 6l^l ?J3 g3 +1gLl71l?
c o\ @
oJatzf q4E3 +"Joil cltloil rlt_lsJ+Lltll? c+=ollzl r*= 47H6H H.^lle.

Where did you go on the weekend? Introduce those places to your classmates.
aHl -d=Gl "Jdl7l tHslLl ttt | fialoll LlTf HJ+LVtl?
Have you entered the Korean language speech contest or lvriting contest?
$zl rf== 9lr EEoll =Jdl^lle.

Read the passage and ans\,ver the following question.
82
a
_i
nrlo
g
f0lr
-|u
I
ri: 4LJ Bqt il+q $f Lltrl. f*oJ EJ+ql^1 ?93 *ql 7l eJbal $;l 99
oil t lot 7tt Ttqq'JfLt+. r1:. +tql^l gEl-4ql 7l6Lltrl. +tql^l:0}|
LJ Ttgqt oJ+oJ 5oJ gil4lE Bl:EJl qal +alql^J B+If tsll+Eol ?Jol
^JlIl
oJ'J + ?lq^J et +
ELttrf. 7J7l^J trt= +at gEl-E ?Jol eJ. goJEJ U||9EE
?l6uttrf. )alr +tg Hltrtel 7f7,f9l^1 8,t ealE o/?lr. +B8J I-E ?J6Lltrl.
Hts +tq^j ^J€ilE il8 oja *:til €"J'J?l9lfLltrl. ^ltol glsoJ +tql
lE 7l-tr ! 6 ul cf.
$61 especially 7f$ most Tlqql ujtf to remain in one's memory qel Lfal many countries #E director Hfl$ actor
1) ++l gEf^.ilOil rH-d #Eo._+ "*rl Lrts ag r=^lle.
C gaf^Jl= 79 E?-f -ErLltf.
@ galll= g LJgll + fl -BtLlt;.
@ Bal-Eloll^j qel Ll.zf Eel= + gl+L[trf.

=
2) 0l LHETI- ,J? rl3 -L=49.

="1
o +{13 +r371el7l- F-+Ll rl.
€) 0l l=J3 nHLl +toll 'JLlrl.
@ 0l Sdal= Ecl Ef*Llrl.
^l=J3:z*0ll^l
L7l qqEe -d+oll^l clEE ]-dE =il#Ljtl? LIZ 6fr_f= ul E-^Jle.

=
=zftopics and write about it.
What experiences have you had in Korea? Choose one of the following
. L||T} !l"t E 6J+

^teJ
. LllTt Hq + **+ +41
83
..-*+q^-l q6J4 +* o
FI
il->
ln
_9.
:r
}E
_?.
F^
LltrJe1 e-d= 0l0F7l6H EfiE.
=HEt
Talk about your special experience.
[H7l]ef e0l qajEol -d 4rl?,t= 3c= 7l-^l ul H^lle.

What special things have you done? Make
^ll
a list of experiences you have had as shown in the example.
*4 sfiLfq{ *U+ *fi *q*.g.

rF{*qta rLfEF.'E eF *o{ -4.
*f? zl* +,t-t -e "{l zF *"i .4.
8:4
)
->
rulo
g
rol,
fiI
?l0ll^l + ?i= 7l^la rl+=0114 tl?-= aH EJ9E tl+ollzl 4El4= Eq #l
d+7t 9J 6H EJo.E 4El4= =qH^lle..
HJoIll9.
Using your notes, ask your classmates if they have done the same things. Give a sticker to classmates r,vho have
had the same experience as you, and receive a sticker from classmates who haven't.
( olLl9, oJ Eil *q-e..

g u 4a;ql 7|' sJqe?
o?^rl-tr $"Jql
7F *qs.
LjEf camel $aJ europe

qalEg '\El7j7 | H ?tcls? +717f€f Z-d= ilcle?
I How many stickers do you have?
7H
^Hrl?l=
Who had the most interesting experience?
-
85
o
7lEoil | FI
Hftfoll^l^rl=
Êl= +B6H ttGls. I
:]-
I r-u
_h
'lm
'i?
\J
ig
-?.
L^
FU
I zf+cl "J6f7l
I =4g
rHeloll ^4=
LlTlEJGI9.
galT I EHtrl speech contest Eflel0ll LlTlLl to enter a contest

+Hl q4E= '-d+(+Eit, Korean wave)'af= "J= HJ+Ll7tl?
Have you ever heard the expression 'Korean Wave'? =q
Sol
e3 9at +alql BJ+ lta}|+ salolE +ol;l: rlE tI+ ltra|'|el
It Tl ^laJEol ?jful+.
?l+E g016ll^j 0}|oJ raHE EfLltrl. g0f tqtE rJ+ sa}| E}|qqt-E LfllfLttrf. g
t BJrlb *ilrloJ +g rd;Jol?16ulcl.
86
o
_h
g
r1I0
r0lr
fiI qal=ol el4 _rr1Ll. gsfTl ?teE rl+EoilZl azt|aH +^lle.

^84
Ll+71 =of6lts
If you have a favorite Korean song or a movie, share it with your classmates.
':.-- -]
'':.';ii': , I
.'.,lir:::,j
j...
:ii.f!. '
tFi
;ir
AFE gtf to win an award fi:-j experience

#Hl E14l-9. +-r track 3l
=Cl to the following sentences.
Listen
1) 4d6l^Jle..
^f
2) Csl ge^1|e-
+tl EgAfolr_f 'JE'L, =, E, o'Flel '6:3 Edfzl g=El= eAFol ?l+Lltf. 'r-, z, E
final consonants
When an initial .'E' is. positioned between volvels or after the , o ', the
pronunciation of [t-] becomes much r,veaker.
q[
=et8-"J]
g6ttgEt.l
,J= lrJ=^ll
o{A
L: TJ E EZ qal 6H HIll9. a" track 32
1) Sdal= Ecl rttGle. 87

2) "J+ .$ +-l :ilclg? o
FI
3) jr.-doll,\l c+7l,efe. rfil

_b
lm
4) +EHol e^1^1 7lp-. _9.
\l
=-d0ll
5) A eol g+ e.a1 'J + ?lGle?
}E
_:r
FA
rv
B rlgldHe. ?lGl,t.l A S.Gle.

^l-dol ^l7J0l
tf= olts Eololl / 6f^lls.
=
Check all the words that you know.
il eqtat il E^tEl I "+=oJ

[-l =qxt
I IOUO
I rF==ol qll I ztcf srl. I

= =at
il =uatct I g= 'Jrt I eeaFrf L_J 4aloil LlTfrl
2. gF"JP 4= Etf rHsf= 'J=Gl H^lls.

Complete each dialogue using the word in parentheses and the appropriate grammar form in the box.
1) A -"t+q= gEl-Lf Hl]flcls?
B Ht|flcle. (^ll g)
88
o
_h 2)A a^l Ecl EJqg?
fflo
f-l
f0l' B qt, (Hrt)

fiI
3) A 017{ +lqle?
B _=qlz1l cEoloile. (+rf)
+)A .Jnl7f ttl=-d -dTl nftrale? (Etf)

^f
B Lll,
=0|-s.
lF:8* (? (S ahrE hh (z rzg 'z

r= lfv (r
=
tr q Translaticn
concert H+ETJ museum

=^JE
gqFal (classical) music performance II+ZJ aft museum
oq=.
L-1 theather play =.oqIF
OL-JO performance hall
+^l= musical amusement park
EIlsl exhibition =018fl
qrll festiyal . time
tr.fE _-.n ^l7J
EF
I
firewolks month
===vl =
tl
samuilori ; Korean traditional E minute
^|EEOl percussion quartet ot
E day
Hl|Hqg backpacking .^f x,o tl
rLr-l week
0f=Hf0lE part-time job 7||g month
HÎ trE bungee jumping r{
-J year
+sl rloloJ scuba diving
Nana What did you do during vacation, Hien?

Hien I went to Jeju-do.
Nana Oh, I also have been to Jeju-do last year. Did you go fishing on Jeju-do?
Hien Yes, I went fishing and tried raw fish.
Nana How long did you stay there?
Hien I was there for 5 days. It was reallv fun.
Nana Julian, have you been to a Korean singer's concert?

Julian No, I haven't.
Nana Do you have time this weekend? I have tickets for a concert, let's so
together.
Julian r am soffy. I would like to go,butl don't have time to go.
Nana Why? What's going on?
Julian My friend is coming from my hometown.
Nana Really? Then, we must go together next time.
Khm e3mtlams sffiffiffi ffi 9ac€&m €mm fu€W
ol Fl . ol-H-
-l -r
Clothing
EHat sfl 1
. A-(9) t 7J. ,JLI, V-= 7j. ,JLI, N?l a e+
, = . pzl ),171
"J6l7l 1
Buying items
.ffi.
,+
5 EHst s.E 2 . NH.tl-
,F
"€ . A/V_?to E/fleE
:
=71lrl. :l
,ffi . reJofTl I
€+ ':; "JE;|21 2
=4
Exchanging purchases
i
. AfE EEJ6|= +af I
"J6t7l
=3 Listening =71
to a conversation about an item exchange 'l
. ar-E EeJ 9.€6f71

Requesting an exchange
''
B{11 /*7 |
.AoJoll rH-d glTl
=
Reading a passage about shopping
.ôJoll rH-d /'r.71
= about shopping
Writing a passage
Et rll . qg=6f71
=i,tfr.q=
Role-play: buyin-e & selling
EEI ttrq . El+el ?B-zf /.l8

Famous markets in Korea
H} .9. . ft;lgel-1
=E
Aspiration 1
1. tlE reJql "+= 'Jcl= /*Ill-3..
Choose the correct rvord from=ef
the box and write it under each picture.
otErt
ci=
LlElOl 8#. ^
:a
92
o
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r1l0
g
f 0lr
fiI
2. a=J3 Ha-lfl7llq e0l "J6H EI1l9.
Describe the picture as shor,vn in the example.
gri 4 rl TtlLl -o.ltf crf :
rI
q^fts gflGle
^lnf=
Ll-Tl_t- r/\lFTLe ,\lc)-lA

L /\ vl!.
-/.1 =
3. qal 7f^l F0ll rl]6H lHTllel-e0l 0l0F7l6H H^ll_".
Talk about clothes as shorvn in the example.
wr
ol Pol !f=0il oJ 0l z=; z=lol7
l- eq,(l
^l=
!]A0l Ll+ GIF?le =Gle 7 17 | E o-lEa1e
= ^faJqlzl
t,
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:-1
1
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'ttll
93
.s
w 20o.00o w 500,aaa >p
rt>|
rFl
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m\
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rfgo{l nlgoll Lr g olgeltl EF $ Glgel+

=rf =rl-
7l?j ; 4a
.6E
=Fl-
r-l . Hlrrfrf E+rl . 7_)f I
d-l
. Er_"Jrf . llltl- nl--l

' ulELf . I4l-F
cti -l
l.
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a zl+ +r-ql ulz| ets 4. 4-ot3_.
a zl
^l+g +4 +jl ql^J.J ztr z}ole.
Ef1 r=JE Ha-lH7llq eol oloFTl-H H^jle.

94 Create a sentence for each picture as shown in the example.
c
-L
ntlo
g
rI
f0lt
$Y
E*2 r=J= -H.r [-H.7|]q eol 4nF='J=ol H^ll-e.
Create a dialogue for each picture as shoi,vn in the example.
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l,/
+F^f0ll/E+trf
t)
95
i.)
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r
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rlu
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m\
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?,J /= Hl^ frl E+01") / "Jrf
=
m
3) 4)
E!,
+G t= otetf
WH
^lnfZ0l/ErJLl
6) o/
Lr3 rl^f?.! /$clEzlrf 8Hf^l rfolx/9"*rf
8 $7gt price of clothes trJ taste L[|E content tllfQl design

Wffi
il'ffi,$hl €fl +'-J, GIEE F= *o^llg?
96 ,*il. ,7- Eelr eJolg.
o Efl 0lZ =oltEl^lle? e= 3961.ts Êfgololle.
-t
g
ttt|o
*TI Lll, -dH g0l =zle.
f0ll
rT
Y
#fl ol nlllle? El-=oll =^1l9.?
f,r!
€fl -] el
JE Hq ==JZl-?. ET"J zlrlellllg.
oJ+1 1)
+6J6ltrl-to be in fashion
E+2 olH +"Joll T!+ "Ja,J *= ,r.le.l 7t+Llrf. trflzf +'Jol Elcl 0loFTld|] H^lle.
==^l0ll
You went to the clothing store to buy something to wear for your friend's wedding. Take the role of a sales
person or a customer, and practice the dialogues below.
,/' 4+ EE4q Er ts eJ'tl \

+ s4-r. $ae.
,.'
/ rr EotTt + ?JP rt 'Jgtrlt \
t,. trt= r $qe?
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97
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rlrl
rH.
>!
mY
o
TF
FU
.?.:
I nf3otl =^l Lr= olf,

&r#
p . AEJS qI
When shopping
I,tlolr I4a I 7l?j

0171tr -glle. I 01714 +^Jle.
I eot I tlrfg l rfg zle Eq +^11e.
-d 4t3 zle Eq +^lle.
^fol5
e ',,
tracK J3
?
i
!
A ol tl E+= fi.Gle?
^lrfHtf ^qg
B ?lols. trT"J Tlrfzl +^11e.
. +FE+ S5471 q €6ll,q.

. zl: qEE+ 4gg q +ol6ll,q.
E+1 raJ= _Hr. [H7l]q e0l 0l0F7l6H _H.^lle.

Look at the pictures and answer each question as shor,vn in the example.
98
o
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i\,.. rl: Hl+e+
_h
il10
g
oJ+ ,{l:. t3 +or;Her i
tg \
f0ll q
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fi'r '
i--------- ,
/,r'
$\
#4€M ^l=
+^13 gEf Trltl gsl-
Et! much; a lot .,\lP rural area

ol +F= olnlîle?
tl^l?lfl g0l Etrlot|s.
=fltJl
I[0]x7l= q =
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=Aqe.
.,\lolz.7t # q A-etr +Aqs.

Gl . l4ôllql bol ge{ +flqs-
t!+1 qqEel z1E += arAld1 Hîle. zo1 +oil q1[eg cltr Elflo'E
lil7llq eol "J6H H^ll_". =allcle? ^laJol
=71tols?
Imagine yourself 20 years from now. What do you hope it will be like in 2A yearc? What kind of person would 99
you like to be? o
F
EI
FI
-.o
>lo
Elx
rF
>l
mY
o
H
ffi
8 zl7J6lLl to be healthy
Hfl Gl^l e^ll-". *e^l= z 9lo^le?
100 orTlel cl^1| ol 'lEl-O1= f=tll tl= 71e HffloE
=71tGle.
o €fl el1e? ul.=oll ?J E^1le?
_h
u0
g olTle[ ol4_e4 rl E+e 7j gtole?
=
fOll
fiI Eg rH 0lZ Olttl^1le? EIH
€a E qgilIlLlls. olzE ==rrrn,

olTlel r-ll, 0lt1e. +Ill9.
E+1 t) L4Elol z)
xlTl
ci tl
+)
E0l (shoe) heels are high

=tl
q+2 clrjl 7fzloil^l #=rll += aetr Hf+all -*r-lrf. 0l0F7l6H H^lle.
=?J=
You rvould like to exchange some items you have purchased in a store yesterday. Practice the dialogues r,vith
your partner.
4;;)
eJ T o
,:'-'
qzll ol eJtrllE fi:EJl
rLE ;le HhB +
\
?laer
\
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,,' rlEJEll E oJ qtal: 1 tJofg.
t// \
'
ells?
0l3ql oJ tr^lls? 3ot7f otle+ + trl 3gleoJ j
3ilqe
,;'n 101
FFI
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ttx
ru
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ej,
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:
:,
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p . EZ= 3'EdlZLl Ul"=g ull
When exchanging items or getting a refund
rl= r.trJ6H +lll9.

^4gE
-d ,r1o;x ? 718 Hf+l +Ill9.
6fe-U -T-l\il!,
lll O
-J. =vil ^
a f.Eldltf to exchange trJEoftf to lefund

aHl q4Ee c=g g?t=rll rlg0il ?J Gl:szl -JLvll?
=E
What would you do if vou received a gift you didn't like?
E7l1 g Ea "+= 4= r=Ill9 ,,1g track3a

Listen carefully and choose the correct statemenf.
o q^fts H_4Eftroil 7t+Lltrl-.
@ qrlts olll R=
^,t#Llrl.
€) q^f= RE Hf+r #fiLlrf.
102
o qelE Lfal.ql,\l= IEJoILI trJEE 6felE
_L
#Hl +tol EJgElLlTll?
tUo What is necessary when you exchange or request a refund in your country?
r:1
l0lt
'rli
JH
iL
E7l2 € El tr=oll H6;lll9. 1, track 3e

Listen carefully and answer the following question.
1) +'Je dE Ep FE olEg ReE Hf+alr ilL?tl? *= A= r=^ll_s..

oJdrTl +g3 qalEol g3 cEgLlrl.. rf=Oil Lf E= dE= l/eJdl| H^lls.
The following items are gifts received from someone. Try to exchange the present you do not like for a
different item.
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g 6tl-gl hlKrng boots

+Hl qalES H5 clrloll^l +-J3 ilLlTl?
Where do you usually go shopping?
%
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o.lzl rf=E 9lz trEoll .J6l-^lle.
Read the passage and ansr,ver the follor,ving questions,
itt "at44 ET.!l,n ttf4q\-?

104
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foll
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^^t lrL
Ll ,
-tl"l
df^lPJ 9=3 A+-g 7j0l H0f,\l Ag-sl /-IZ_fOl Ee ff+Lltl-. :rH,rj

"Je-d Tiol ?tqE ?-!ElLJ!-o.E Ar.Lltf. ?.lE'lHJoE /.lE trg-=F # ?tl
^lZs
4tr71^l TJer; rl uf^l 4 ?J#LlLl.
^l= =3
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El,\l== rfolxs El "*z rlx|?l-=. r|goll EEaf= + Algfll
=fl^;"J,
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sJo-E
=
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=711+Lltf.
"J9.a1q to be necessary trqFoftf to consen/e I]E oilectty #Eapq to older

1) ol 3e1 LHEzf A? 4= I=^lle.
o e= fi.q^l ?lElHlo.e Ez= ar.Lltl-.
^lzol
@ rl,rl= Af0lx5 Hl-+e1r Olql"J= -H.'Î+Llrf.
@ Gl^ll tJ EEalol rl^F?lol trl€Oll LJ+Llrf.

=^l
2) ?!El'J! A.Jsl Eg *ol-l^^1le

^l8zf =3
105
jA71 q4Eg +tr clrl0lll.l a'J= dLlul? sH ]47l0il,\l A'J= dLvtl? nl H^lls. o
F
Where do you usually go shopping? why do you shop there? Write about your shopping experiences. >10
tt)
rur
my
o
FF
EZg ,tlrnl= E-g+g al| H^lle.
You are going to do a shopping role-play.
7p1l +oJzf +'J= €6H H^lle.

Choose the role of a shop o\,vner or a customer.
z)a* *'Je =JE 7l=E 6ft-lsl E0f,\l +t= ,\fOF -g^l 84a[] -H.Ill-?. (gJ5^l ...' p.224)
V Th. student who takes the role of a customer will pick a card and decide r.vhat to buy.
trt8 + ?e.oJoll oluJ +oJoll BJ+ tj+el

il,r.1- o36 ol ?l€,Ll El. E+^lql Ttau;JLlEf.
105
-t
flI0
-l-1 +3 +ql
^PJ;|E ^laJr|-
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l.l I
;lel-olBqBJt 7ta1-L Er-Lltrt.
I
7l7ll= Eofrf|_lE,'.j =JeEl Ezg lf^lle. tt Ez rl=0ll ?J E= a0l gleE ilEJ6f^lle.

Shop around
=oll
and buy r.vhat you need. If you don't like any of the items you purchased, exchanges them.
qqES GlrE EZ= aETJ= eH At=^l 0l0F7l6H H^11e..

^tGle.?
What did you buy? Talk about the reason why you bought the item.
EE job intervierv
107
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aHl qalE3 -d+Oll^l 7f EJ+Lvtl? ++ zl unfttptll
Have ^lar.0ll
you been to an open ^l80lldid you
market in Korea? Which market go to?
108
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rulo
n
r0lr
Sot
ul
JH
I H7, rj:+"Jal -1.;; t!+EIl-^Jt eal$ oJEq o;eal-L ilLltrl. )aJql +g ^J{3
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^lLrt
+?l6Lttrt. rJ+ql^j +t iJ8 7l +t:Ell r-tr iJ8 s:
^ltoil ^leFol ^JtE ?Jgtf
Lltrl. lal:. +al SLJlstrl llE ttll trJ ol*€ se: t!+Eql
^JtE €€6^[fLltrf.
1l aTll8ll +-L !6ulet.
ry4
Ll+71
qal= LlalqlE +E-d
^lg0l
?l+Llzl? d+=0il21 47H6H +^lle.
Is there a famous market in your country? Introduce it to your ciassmates.
f;GlHtf to ask laJ{] a place in Seoul f$ /.1$ nsheries rvholesaie market $t-ll town; neighborhood dd6l-tf to be fi'esh
+HI HAjtg. .f-+ track 4o
=Ol
1) 0l=Zl 6H H^ll-e
2) rl^l-?]3 Hlnfe.
=^lEJ = l
+*l oJts '6'= +l0ll g= '-, ., r'Zf :gl-X{Il,\l l=, = , il-e "JgELlrf.
When the final consondnt '6' is followed by an initial 'r, E, 7',' 1, E, 7'is pronounced as [=, e, :,].
IAEIIE L EEE
G|-rr,n,r_-7 Lr,I
Cll
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109
o
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a; track 41
F
FJ
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Listen carefully and repeat the following sentences. ttx

rlu
9fq9?
>s.
1) q'-szl B
IF
FV
2) rl= ztr HfHeE €zlole..

3) r.+eFE Ll+ Lrol 'J^l nfllle.
4) #eE #tl, g= 6lIJl9.
=eE =tf, =
5) A ol-7lzf ul Hf+l +^lle.
=
B Lll, E^l "Ja7l+el^ll.g..
L-Jtf to put ;r*$red pepperpaste

1. rlg of= 'JGloll / dl.^ll-e..
Check=all the r,vords that you know.
il Sutxt f--l xrzr

I lotl I +trt I ztrl
Jtv: Izol l--l +rut l--l xtxt

I l-rtl
il ol=alrt I nt=otl
=rf
fl reJaEt I "JsaEf
2. g"Jg 7le E4 4sf= U=cl H^lle.

;€ir 7t|:, tr| -* zi €rf Erl
t) A e= 6lfll ulTf +r.oll ?J sJllle.
B offloll Efloll 7tqe. .PJol (0fsrl)

110
i-)
-L z)A ol R clrrlle? rfgoll

u0
g =Gle?
B 4'!? El=0il E=rll sol-e. E .'(u rl)
T0lr
fin = =ol7l
3) A 9= Hllol€ 'Jnl= qrrHs?

B rl ++le. (^lE)
l:nEl-v (e 6bP= EaEF. Q 610rt Yr --1o (r'z

H E Translation
blouse rfgoil Etf to like

=ef+^
,^?JIEJ sweater rl-3oll ut.=rl to not like
OF-H-
O-r suit EF GIEAI+ to match well
El4^ T-shirt EF Lt.Glgel+ to not match r,vell
8Hf^l (blue) jeans
OFtrI-
ct= socks /.f o lx size
ElEf 0 |
tia
Ltv 7171 price
7l7l '
otl glovbs -t d.
^H4 color
'\VlE scarf length
=01
grf to wear (clothes) frf to be a little big
ltf to i,vear (hat, glasses)
=
EF "+rf to fit well
alLl to wear (gloves, glasses)
6E .to be a little tight
^trl-
-I-I
6ltf to wear (tie, necklace) H lrrfrf to be expensive
crf to wear (foot r,vear) r frf to be cheap
E+tl to be bright
olErl to be dark
?JLI to be long
#tl to be short
Salesperson What are you looking for?

Yujin I am looking for a coat.
Salesperson How about this? This is in fashion.
Yujin Okay, I will try it on then.
' ' '
Salesperson How do you like it?
Yujin It seems a little big.
Salesperson Then I'11 show you a smaller size. Please wait a moment.
Salesperson Please come in. Is there somethingthatyou are looking for?

Akira I bought this tie yesterday and I would like to exchange it for
another one.
Salesperson Why? You don't like it?
Akira No. It seems too dark for me. Do you have something brighter
than this?
Salesperson Then, how about this? Try it on.
Salesperson It looks good on you. Would you like to purchase it?

Akira Yes,I will take this one.
Wfuffitrffi &ryffiaa9d fum ffi ffi#md pRffi#ffi €m ffiffi
qFl ^ l:lr
o tIIoll
vlo
Travel
EHlf Efl 1
. A/V-1o)=nl/?
. A/V-1o)= zlGlg
S6lzl t .q-d^l 4cavl

Recommending tlavei destinations
€Hrt sfl 2 . A/V-1 o )LlDl, N(0 l) Ll 7/f

. V-_Ll LI ]
-rlrl
"JaVl 2 .q-d A|= goluz1

Finding out about tour packages
g617l . qlqF6f= rHef

=.r. =71 about makin_q a reservation
Listening to conversations
. Bftts qlqF6fTl
Reselving fl ight tickets
gir. r*71 . qg vJa- 2l7l

Readin-u travel brochures
. q"JIl 47H6l-= zJ_r. E_f=71
Writing travel brochures
zl r'tl . q-d E_E. grolwl

Firrdinc orrr rla\el information
EEI tlrl . ol-+ol

a_l -1
*uf f lAd
-,-r -i /.1
-l =
Lodging facilities in Korea
Htg ' Hl=sl 2

=E
Nasalization ?
-=
1. =Jr= Ha_lfl7llq eol HJZJO|| g"J3 Eq= Ille.
=zf ^
Look at the advertisement and fill in each blank with the appropriate word as shown in the example.
tt e= g€
2q 3g kil+ o''lSu
Efl - zL
u rH+
=-sg =g(2"J
3g)
, , rll+gtJ
2. f?J= _Hn [E7l]q e0l HJzJ0ll g"*3 Eq= Ezf /*Ille..

Look at the pictures and fill in the table rvith the appropriate words as shown in the example.
gEE +HJHI 4{Hl "J8e
H IT
--::;:'=;*:
q*gzF Efl e
Tar+L o-'l+4
---
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IT
\!=:
30,000fl
ntr
L--:;.:>a
rlt 120,0009 100,000fl
l7,rq
u:
rl?'rIfl-
200,000fl 30,0009
3. r=J= Hr "*= 7;toll ,/ 6l-1119.
Look at the flight reservation page and check the correct answers.
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: : : :: : ,:
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0ror fi.l-^-l
t-: t--*"& Aor ffi{$ z'itl * 12}41' *l*} eot ffi {$ zi-tl nl?})
115
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Fr
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^faJ3
(I (I
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2) 0l ?]Eoll^J s+)at|^l +90il s+)af= daEg -ErLltrf.
^lEt3 ='J ^falr
(I
=+ I =+ I
3)(tl 'JMf= +l+l 6E 2"Jolr +t+) '_Jut= 6g 3ogg|-trl.
4)^fat= (tl gu+ [] ut^Ll,\4 f] g=+)gLlrl.

. .l
ruI t.t Alql4l zvte?
. zllzl a4 E^l g + *gnle?
ÊtE
. .lql Alzl rll+ *^lg + Eg49-?
. ,++ xlzl Aql E4ll{gvl9-?
tsl +al HJ rl+=rf uJulEJ tetr [H7l]sl.eol

=^11=
L|l H^lle.
Make aqurz about your classmates as shown in the example.
tqr
ollg +? oJ?rhe? /'-'-----..-.'..----'-
ollg ^ Els /rl 7f
\ IU oful9le?
oHoJ of? o_rE rJQlg
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|
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r
i ^f+q
cltrl LlTl ?J5= ale?
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oEf Zql-".
=01-61.€
. ol 4lgol "J+.r{q4 4+ Aqls.

. e-5 qq olu| gl-pq * g 4qls
^l7l
. +Bol €Hgvle?
- ql, €*g 4qls.
117
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o
Ask your classmates for advice as shown in the example.
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tv
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OfEf maybe HH[|=;3cf toquitsmoking trotl tosavemoney

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118 rl E rrHg? q:d 9= Zql9?
o ErelE. Lll, lilHl fl?afr clqql 7hE
==ale?
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E
rl g ffiott 7l HJGIe? ?J 7l.E*teE EIH 7f H^lle.
f0t'
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rl s
c+71-=ol-:4_ 7lqle.
EtelE ol-, f.zHg.? ffi 7t= trH7l^lq=dol ?t=zfe?
g Lll, ?lE 7lqle.. q:d^l-oll Th,\l -dH g0l.H^lle.
^l
t+1 t) 2)
s) E.
oo H a)
oJolHtl tofindout;tosearch 8E performance Zal

ffaditionalculture L-7iltrf toteet trl|Tlllq:.J tourpackage distance
14 EEEat
E+2 oltloll 7fE oloFTldH H^lle.
==ttle?
Where would be a good place to go? Talk about it r,vith your classmates.
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39)
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fl+I rl+ef qgg ,JLlLl. raJ= Ha-lfl7llq eol qg zlElg

120 ^ll?lH^llg
You are taking a trip with your friends. Make travel plans for each picture as shown in the example.
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fl*1 qelES +19 E^l -sr.Lvtl? lHT llef e0l oloFTl6H H^ll-".
. Which do you do first? Create dialogues as shown in the example.
rr 121
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g $4dltf to think +qtfl graduate school trlxltl to bring something to an end

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o
4g 7file?
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fOt'
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I
4 g rH Eeg offloll ="Jat= 7jl il=ql qq^l|-".? ^f^ll-Ll g€= q7l ?ioLl7/1.
-Ll.H -E.lll-?..
nlala Lll, raJql 9=01 0l:s7'll EH9?

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q g -d Eoll:'10EJ g?.!tll l.=Hlef ffi7l E-dElq gt#Lltf.
nreta Lll, g71l#Llrf. €46H E-r. Lf,\l E+E=zle.
4g Lll, E+ +lll-".
S+1 r)
qg AtE tourproduct g.-CfElGl tltf tobeincluded 3oJ ttrataay

q#2 +"Joll qgg 7171a_ -Br|-lrf. Et ,\l-=J3 +'--J, rf= If-Jg qg^|- ^1fl01 Elol^l 0l0F7l6H
H^lle. qg,\L rlfl3 +=0ll ?t= =J5^lE Ez €E6H +^lle. (EJ5^l ....- p.225)
You are planning a trip for the i,veekend. Choose the role of a customer or a travel agent and practice
conversation. The student who takes the role of a travel agent will use the activity sheet in this textbook to give
information.
.tt \
i 1uj z$E o3$91 7la1-L Ef:Eil '\

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f-l or^l
I l=o
+tsap; torccommend +4,\l atempleinKorea ZlfllE anislandinKorea

EHI qelE3 eB= 7t7l Eoll E
What do you prepare before atnp? =Hl.fLvll?
$7,1 EF
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Listen carefully and choose the correct statement.
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@ olH + tregoll= HJHJOI
fi.+Llrf.
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121+
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o How do you reserve a flight ticket?
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tlll0
g
f0lt
fi'r
E712 E Ez HJZJO|| g*= =J= ^Îll-9.. ,ar' tracx at

Listen carefully and fill in the blanks.
t,.. , -,
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G'€ 71ts xLaJ Ft:l.aF
qg^l
st+ Hill
=g
Ef+ E5t'Jfif
g+ s=
HIHJ vacancy
s6tzl rfg3 q4Eel q-d g€gLlrf. g€oil "+7il Hl:d7l tr= qe+6t| _H.^lle.
The following are travel schedules. Read the schedules and reserve the right flight tickets.
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EJ+ otu
et-
(oJrJ) <-- (Et)

rceJ .toJ
-
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= =-"6fzl
What do you consider to be the most important when you travel?
il ++zl.=rf 7 z3xltl of=.Jrl ll zfolETf gltl
f-t +rJtlalT I EJrl il r=Eol f] g^lol

=tf "lgtrf
?1zl +g aJrE -HL €Eoll =J6flll9.

'126 Look at the advertisement and answer the following questions.
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"l' eaHEJ
lvll l- +Erl u ?J+Eal ol=tf8'_:
E tl.g-d +'JJElTl
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l^ ^l.E
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ElTl= trJLf Hllle.

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.Julef
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ffirc
7f0l= guide E lg Eastandwesr AfOl gap;berrveen 5S rheorient .l.l$ ttrewest gel|Eltrl tobeold ')J+E architecture tr[fl nature
f; etc: and so on trlgt6ltf to be various

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r\e/ trFolr-
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2) 'E^lg'r EJL|= *'orai= "Jg ++ 5:zLvtr?
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Where is a good place to travel to in your country? Create atravel advertisement.
127
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II
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u0
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qet#ol zla #g tE 86||Aj q=d €H= g0lE^119..
Choose aplace you want to visit and find out travel information.
@, E^l qg/.f rlflll.+'J= €-Er.Lltl.

Y! Choose the role of a travel agent or a customer.
qg zlElE qg^pil zf^l 9L #P ag ol'gzl trE-g^l 846H E^11e.

w +'Je
(g5^l -, p.226) ^ll+11
The student who takes the role of a customer r,vill make plans for a trip, and think of questions to ask the travel
agent.
+'J0llZl ?JLH-* Aql il6t| 84d|| H^ll-e. (g5^l ...- p.227)

^]fl3
The student who takes the role of an agent will prepare information to provide to a customer.
w +'Je qg^pil 7f^l gr. #e a=

Go to a travel agency and ask questions.
EGIHîl-?-
4fl3 +'J9 trEoll IH'J6H +^lle.

Answer the customer's questions.
q4E0l goLE q:d^lOll rH6H u Tl"=qlzll 0l0F7l6H H^lle.

% Tell your classmates about the travel destination information you received from the travel agent.
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rulo
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^l€=
When you travel in Korea, what type of lodging facilities do you use?
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l_+
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9ol rJ: rlu +oJoil oJ.Foil trlLl$ALl+. oJSg BJ+ rJStilE sr LB + gl: *
H7l
oe +odElLttrt. o1$al: +aE olEEJ + ?l:- tE tJ+ol ?lfLltrl. r-lE oluJgl
tJ+ql^'l i13 rt *t:ctt ;Jiet ,J54o1 $el717l et e?l6Lltrl.
3
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f0ll
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^84
q+71 =EEl
Are there any special accommodations of a traditional nature in your country?
8 E-E condo
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fllf
traditional
rental
E9l7l
cottage ll^ E6f+
ahrosphere
guest house trlHj private rental room service 0l$aftf to use E!9 traditional Korean style house
+Hl -H.I1l9 ''1* track 5o
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1)'Jerrq l- ?lole..
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2) r!+= oJLf4 zB_.
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tt -l 'e'3 gd 'E, o: +l0ll,\-l [t]-tr. "J==JLlrl-.
Whenaninitial 1a'followsihefinalconsonant'rr, o','z' ispronouncedasIu].
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q[ EE+t=h+]
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131
oil.^.
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o
Listen carefully andrepeat the following sentences. .atr
_9.
1) qg sEoll g8e7f E-srElol ?l+Lltl. I

Fr
\l
tr
2) qEE gE+= ot+x
il0
=+9 =0f6f^lle? \J
3) 5==ol gEule? E5
.\)
4) zF+ol +44 gq Be lsggLlrl.

5) A +n0ll^j EilalxlgEfLl ..Ji-,ls?
B -d
^lz= =ei-e.
4EaJ president €F ti"o 5EE tuition

rfg ol-= =Jcloll / 6f^lle.
Check=
all the words that vou know.
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I z=E [++ | | ot^l
T_l
=o
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3'alrl .[l
q.ga;r1 [ 8+atrt [ +taPt
2. gF"+= a= 4EF= EJ=ol H^lle.
=al.
t) A e= ulTl-+izoil Ealst
=elg
B 0fEl- ($ erP
132
a
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rulo
g
f0l' B ofrl g E =711c19.
fr
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s) A Ejl.l El_r. a7tl9?
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^l= ^ldftrol
-lalrlert loz (e Lvlr zleB€ Q 6lfrl( E lz (L'Z

i1
I
I
H E'Translation
: : : :. j.
. ,
: ,:,,:,.i
7 l7J period -3r8fl flight ticket

9f_E_ round trip
rEtrI transportation O-r
t*
o=-
accommodation
nl-=
=Hl-
one way
departure
J-LE charge; fee
--
E^f
o t^l schedule arrival
=d
departure date
-dBe alrrafe
=4'JIII
+l='Jill return date
-\H
-5 FH
-] "l
I room charge rf4 seat
food expenses
o tH l- l economy class
I =|j--1
g8E
^lH
entrance fee Hl^Ll^^r business class
q:d^f -H.-d-+ OIE I first class

traveler's insurance premium =o -r
Mariko My friend is coming to Korea next week.

Jiyeon Really? Is your friend coming to visit?
Mariko Yes. Where would be a good place to take my friend?
Jiyeon Have you ever been to Andong? If you haven't, you should go there'
Mariko What is it like?
Jiyeon It is a place with beautiful scenery where you can feel the traditional
culture of Korea. Your friend will like it.
Mariko Oh. is that so? I wonder if there is a tour package forAndong.
Jiyeon Yes, there are some. Go to a travel agency and find out.
Agent Please come in.

Mariko I intend to go on a triP to Andong for one night and two daYs. What
kind of tour package is available?
Agent When are you going?
Mariko I intend to go next weekend.
Agent So then, there is a tour that departs on Saturday morning. How would
that be? Here are some schedule details. You can take a look.
Mariko It looks good. How much is the fee?
Agent It is 100,000 won per person; transportation and lodging are included.
Mariko Okay, I see. I will think about it and get back to you.
Agent Okay, give us a call back latet.
How much is it if I send it by airmail?
.'-ny fo4str
rr{, a.
' i !-
:: :
.=-'-ffiSF*".
:
t
-
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KOfiFA POST
E.
ol +l . +^jl+
Post office
.39
Bank
EHat sA 1
. N(o)E
. N(o l)el-,\l
"J6f7l 1
.4-E HLHTI
Sending a package
Efl 2 o d,
t-t H-=l
tt
--r+._\l I
=HEI -
. v-(o)E Elrf
. V-(9) L zl'Jcl
. sJE6fT
"JEl7,2 l
Exchanging money
9617l . EjHH Eel6f= Eaf ffsl

=r. =71 about asking for
Listening to a telephone conversation
delivery seryi.ce
. E_!HH
d86f= EsfofTl
Telephoning to request delivery service
gir r*71 . ?.lEl'Jl zl/.lEl

= "J7l
Reading an oniine bLrlletin board
. ?]Elfl zl^ltrJ0ll -J= l 7l

Writing a reply on an online bulletin board
3r fil . +^ll+oll Tl^l E^l HLHTI

Mailing a letter at the post office
+I{4 . -d+el ?ill+

=af Post office in Korea
Ht9 . 73ZAl 2
=Er
Gloitalization 2
1. ALeJ=o1 +tg 6fr ?l+Lvtl? r=J= _E_r [H7l]q e0l "JdH H^lle,
What are they doing? Look at the picture and make sentences as shown in the example.
,',,',;g6xt@{i +A='1 tl S.+oll gtrl'
ti11ffi$ii*{&iiis" g^J= +^lrf[ElHrl] *s= is-Fr
136
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tuo
g
T0ll
F
I
-.--
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2. q7loll^l +q= -g + ?tGle? r== E-alHT llq eol g6|'| H^lle.
What can you do at the follorving locations? Look at the picture and make sentences as shown in the example.
Eg *rl' Eg Eg Hl+rl- EE _e4r1

=rl-
rI
137
raJg -H-r [H7l]ef g0l

E
p-
3. 0l0F7l6H _EAll9. _=
ffu
Look at the pictures and practice the diaiogues as shown in the example.
tuY
E
EM h
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ql, q+Jol glqs
+.Ar Exl-
!d -d= 7fE Al-Q- ryL=
OO
=
m ' +4 dple ^lTlg 49q-q
. ol#d9 e qo ^llg.
. Eg.tr. €zl€ }tq.q.
ta1 += EZEtr +SE -g + ?tGle? raJ= -Hr. [H7l]q e0l "J6H E.^llg.
138 What can you do with the following items? Look at the pictures and make sentences as shown in the example.
1"
i>
rm
r
,
t-1'
pOl!
rr (
il*ate. tl+ef
oloFTlrJ + glqe.
ifr:r
ffi
2. N(ol)afd .. track 53
e= HLHE olH +Oil "J= +

"^lSnlgt
LHgOl Fgolaf^l rf3 + geg=
E+-g 7Jqle.
. xl= 4"lzl s4+^J ,q449 xlol

. ^l,q_
4gol4^J 4lql rl*5ol Ee sqs_.
E*1 lHTllsl.eol oloFTl6H H^Jl_e.

Ansr,ver each question as shor.vn in the example.
M 139
E
trl+ tol af^J EfE- nllllEf \' ;EN
1 q1 olaj r[ :.?19er,, ^l
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F
Bol ojilqs. ttr
,,-/ ru9
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ot ol=rzl : ol] flln l= = .\l-nl ot \-/:

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ol-ui(Hl
I =flqe?
. -|'
:
ilvlJ= ,\vlrl-: +- -^rl
---14vll
eH 0l=7ll Hleftr0l --rC)vl

I
-,' "lo'rl
=d6||s? i
w fl= ,/.lrJ quitting time e0l E6ltf to have heav1.'traffic
-
5l g e^lle.
Gl,\l
, 140 €elg [aF^gll 4E= HLHelr *tolg.

I
i@ 5{fl Lll, g= E €-Er.zf +I=
q7l0ll /'t',\l-r. ?l0ll gel +lll-".
} ^lE
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ra $o1l A7l=flqe?
f Olt
fr ot HlgTlE erHE e=01 EUUIg?

I =elg =fi,ole. HI-.J7ltr
4fl 6EJ g0l0ll-". ErH,t l71lcl9?
Lll, HLH= grll E4.aalg?
=alg ^l=
5l g Ear.-g 7lqls.
LHgol +golal.,'.l 6l-+ €E L1 ,Jzls.
tfr1 t) 2)
s) 4) El+
==:===i===i:=Eii1i.
5r[ tocontain tr18 scale Eal+ toput/placeontopof

q#2 sl+oll aE= HLHair -sFllrf. +'Jzl-+ill+ ElGl,'.l 0l0F7l6H H^ll-e.
^]fl01
You would like to send a package abroad. Take the role of a customer or a mail clerk, and practice
conversations.
1t+1
o
E
oE
!
E
a H'J EZ
LT
-E
FE.
ru9
E
E
.J
a _e=tr
HleT l H|l
o lr=
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rlq EL
x.---l HIIE'J el^loF trl,l.l= -L

--.'-t
HIIE'J aJAlo I E^l?
6q +ol 6:5 Ei,
EE -- 4ILF 6E --
=9.1 flILF
.l-
,5k9, 25,000 38,500 M,200 64.700 16,000 17,000 20,000 23,000
i= ,lOkg 41,400 64,500 74.200 118,700 22,000 23,000 28,000 33,000

.E
73,400 116,500 134,200 226.700 37.000 38,000 48,000 58,000
7l7J 2Z 201
\r= 40J trol
v= 2+ 3+ 4+ tr2\.
U-T-
,\lE
zl- zJol 44:6ll^J zl6ldE zlb 7ll EJ g4s
L4= + * gilis-.
^l=
$#1 +^lPl= tr-J^l^l Lle= Eole lHTllel-e0l E8= "J=q H^lle.

Roll a dice and make a sentence with the word coffesponding to the number on the dice as shown in the
142 example.
s
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rulo
g
l'.
\,,,i 1
*l
t:
i"
a
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ojtf toberight 9=tl torise HHI=tltobefast (hel|=) +Etl tosing(asong) +=rl todonotknorv tl=tl tobedifferent IIF=tf tohurry
y track 56
4l"Joldq 94 e+o} gl.q?

- olq.q, g ^lzlxlql 9-B En_s-.
HAI s zl# zlfl #zle?
^lql,q.
- Fzl *g rJql,q_. zl+ 94 Fle_.
g6Jq 7J fi=qi q€4 =g6lfl
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^l7Jol
_ zlqql il= €+ "J€zlql^J *sH qs.
143
a
?!t1 lHTllef 'J0l oloF7l6fl _H^lle. E
Respond to the following questions as shown in the example. ogE
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l-rr
ru9
€
Fry
3. V-(9)t 4'Jcl track 57
A +Tl t l, Êl= ul ^l= fi,o19?

B Lll, d0ll 7J 4. #ofe..
. *Qi ol
tEl €+ 4 ?ole.
. olzl4 ,R]= HAJ ddg Ee a *ole
oJ+1 Gl^ll ++ g0l ?tfle 7j ,Jlfe?:fl= ez "JoH H^lle.

What does it seem like happened here yesterday? Look at the picture and create sentences.
1 I+I+
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ilo
g{3ti
o
g
T0ll
fiI
track 58
rI fl cl^l 9lll9.. E rep ==Jnl??

aEl= eJE= 6fzlr. eJ+Llrf. 1 I+5
4 g grf= Hf+l E=J7tl??

1,000=el= c+ fls-+ Hl+l +Ill9. 9= sJgol qr-ez1l 5H9? E
og
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E
Er fl ]=Jiql 1,2ooflgal-f. l-tr
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El fl rll, 4= gaJqs. +Il71lcle?

slE?l===ol ^lE=
=
H.=rll Gfl-= s#ofe?
Êt=
El fl Lll, qE"J + lE =JLltf.
o{a{
L: rr , ,,
1)
1,000=JaJ(usD) + fl(xnw) 1,500?l?J(cNY) + fl(xnw)
rrr ..-,=r:1,++a+..-
rcOg
I =rF LHAI+
3) 2,ooo+-tr(Eun) ) fl(rcnw) 50,000flJ(lPY) + fl(xnw)

r--_i-l--=' l =-t_'-- -aa -a _aa
:: _a:aa_:r_:tt_-lr
_-_ira
ar::ti-_._l
4)
1fre = j,700fl toog!= i,3oog
I =rl- Lf|EI+
dF all ffi exchangerate LHal+ bgodown 9?j youn ?-E euro fl!y"o
E*2 ggoll,tl EJdg 6lzjr -ErLltf. +.Jaf rlflol ElGl,tl oloFTldH H^lle..
You would like to exchange money at the bank. Take the role of a customer or a bankclerk, and practice
conversation.
t','i,
l . .'ll
146
o
:
|.rlo
g
f0ll
rd
I
'E€(Cash) *EWire-Transfed
Efg
EEFE
(Currency) (fxcfrange Rate) €q =J tI[| -H.'J tt1 g=q
(buying) (selling) (sending) (receiving)
NI+ USD 1,056.i0 0.'10 1,07 4.58 1,037.62 1,066.40 1,045.80

^
gE JPY 1OO 1,180.66 Y 5.72 1,201.32 1,160.00 1,192.23 1,169.09
8=JE-gt run 1,410.95

^
10.80 1,439.02 1,382.88 1,425.05 i,396.85
E4 cruY 169.93 r, O,O2 181.82 161.M v I.o/_ 168.24

+Hl -d=Oll^l EjH|l= 0lEdH E 401 gl+Llzf? E_qHH7l- sJ=rll E0il fi,E rrll clEl4l ilLvll?
^LeJol
Have you used door-to-door delivery service in Korea? You were notified that your package has arrived, what
would you do if you are not home to receive the package?
E7l1 g *= 7l= a=Illg. ,+* track 5e

=f
:il#Llrf.
o q^f7f EjHH Tl^l0llTjl dal= 1I+7
@ E-4HH TlLl= 9d0ll HJEdlalr EtLltrf. @
€) E-4Hl] 7l^f= E4HH= 3Hl€Oil ge agLlrf. E

og
!
HU,
l{
5
t5
ru9
+Hl q4Ee +HH= HLHI. #eE cl._E7ll Atr.fLztf?

E
E
.{
FO
When you need to send apackage, what do you do?
E7l2 € Ea E=ql -J6flllg. a* track 60
Listen carefully and answer the following questions.
1) EjH|J 7l^l= E^ll g ToJLvtl?

oe= @LHg @ -EeJl
Ej Hfl door-to-door delivery 94=-7lLl to leave 4 H l€ security office Ej H|| 7

l,|f detvery man HJEoftl to visit
2) HJZloll Hg Ezoll rHdl] /'Îll9.
o 1o. @
E*6t 530_g{gg_x***
OiO- 2xxx- ****

o w
? 010- 3xx*.- {<*<*r<

@
,\l$Al rJqF+ zJq+e t

a w
=El( )l+arlt )tH

c @
oJdlzl E4HH= Ugdf= Eil-= 6l| H^ll_?.

Call a delivery service company and schedule a package pickup.
148
I (__E4tsll udBlal-r- dil-tr ?lf LlEf.
io
'_t -;2"'
ilo
g
T0ll
-|u
rttrt rJoJ+ rjo_|E lolqle.
(----'----- --)
I
-z-'-*
gLll^l:
Hl, oj],lf u1c'1.
lal ul|"J stql HJg8lll€. ulcf.
ff$ lnames ofl goods fSF quantity +l86ltrl- to request

+Hl qelES pl+Oll^l 8=JdfE^l a=-d aol ?leE olB7ll -JLvll?
What do you do when you have a question about daily life in Korea?
,ffi
9{ zt rf== 9.ll. trEoll g6f^11e.
Look at the bulletin board and answer the following questions.
gqqilq€Et
*S#l# Erfl | Elg 7tE I ololqlolrl
O FAQ
HON/E > -d+olrqtlEl > Ei6 Af'J > FAo 1Ir9
Y. flolE+g0ll^l -d+q= ul|?z #gEll rlgolet^l € Eets. E
6l|9?
!
ol'97'll ffi
=E6l|0F IE
ru9
. f,ol_n8g 5=6f^lE =JLltf trsfll ?troe. E
-!
Il_^-=LTl =trll0l^loll^.l
of_,\.-t lrl_
l-l
tl-r(, | /\ | Lo tl "l '
,9. flolilqflql E+6tE 7l+^l= olEg + ?lols?

.,. Lil, -=F + ?+Ll.l.7l+/.l 0lE Eqrqfl =4101^l0ll^.l
6f/.l$ =JL-ltf 6f^lo,J oJol iJ^l ?J0f,\1 ll!-Lf +801 EF
^183
n l_?-F _,r-
vlo=
o I L_ 7)o o l_L_lt If*l I
| L- -\L "lt--l .
.H. 5+dlelI' 6l=E.tl /'l-d= EloF 6l|9?
.. Hl, x]= 5.6f= -+84 HHxl /.l-d= H|OF -sFL-ltf /\l L-l|
^LTltr
ul
-LF+cl. E6l Ee. +83 H^l ?Jr Hftr 1E .\G]

I
O
-A
r lL.5
lftl
=lr
!ll
lrl
ll F
^l-d= --
L-l tl -l "l .
=-/\l
toregister tr+6|-trf toaccept ?E mail H[]II lle placementtest Hf-E ri-shtarvat

=-6f+
1) flql/qflql #oE ol'-szl 6||0F -sr.Llzf?
=+"fI
2) 0l LHErf ,J? 4= I=lll9.

=el
0 -d+Gl= E == -*8-=+gE + ?l+Llrl.
=E
@ 7l+^l= dg-d E+ 7l+^f0il + il#Llrf.
^f=J3 =qe
@ 7l+/.f +l8E 6fL #oE flclEEfl TloF -EfLltf.
^f+€oll
471 -Lf+ g=J0ll rH6|.| gz #3 aOl ?leE trEg dH H^lle. fl+Eol trE-d xoil rH6H H=g u1
HIlle.
Ask some questions about life in Korea. Write responses to the questions.
l.i0Me )7f*a|î*!
H**L-H.F
:*qq|,.J
& Frt| flEr=
^F1
#eq +J7t Ee6lle?
+rllEoll Tl,\l trr|E +x{ E^ll-e..
Go to the post office and send a letter.
olEzf E +4= ,u^ll_g. :talr +4= * EF Eof 50il ?ll -d 8&l Eo^ll_e.
^l7l ?Lt I LleJ=^l
++el ul"J-e 5f^ll9. =ol=
Write your name and address on the paper. Collect all the papers in the box. Select one from the box and keep it
secret.
,'-_\ \
/ti,
/ffTF
f -1
, nt
s*@
,1
,<h$ ij
L-a-/
/":.:\ I
:*e,, trf717f Ee trIl= uZ EII EFOll Tl+el +u!= /'/'lll-9..

\# "=ql/l
Write a letter to the classmate rvhom you have chosen. Then put the letter in an envelope and adclress the envelope
151
to your friend.
+ !
? at ^ loll ll
ffi
ru9
E
?al al, oJHEI^'lle? ri:. LlLfqle. 417l ?al ^(l +.fE

S?t:Ejl E?Fle-? Eal al: et +9 ^faJoJ I 'Jole.
Bal / lel- Eg HJ tJ+al^J €oJ +ote.
ELll=
l-.19 r
,.1=,.1 I^laJ
TlLla
oE |
cq F1
--.tEro E -70-7
trt aLv6 T!
LI-LI
13i e3o g=
^laJ
l-.tglt +qf+ +qr?
/.|=,.1J--.']|Lj--l- 1
7l+^f e005 304s

^lgrH-+r. At)l
="1
1-5. 1, 7;,4
-:,: tr^l= 7l^la_ +^11=ql Tl^l +^l H^ll-e.

*i
^]tr
Go to the post office with the letter and mail it.
E-Lf to cnoose
+Hl q7E qrlgLlTll?
What places do the following refer to?
@El8
oJol
H7l 4E trtol+ ErliiJt soJ ^lt!t 4r elolE oJolBtltrl. ol
el+oll^J rllol?lb
a;rll EloJ ) +alol gil$ t+-J + ?lol^1
Bflt+. q4l:. tJ+et .g-ifl+ ^tt!t
al,qfLltrl.;J?el +iJl+ tiiJg gt^4oltr f-Jol gl6utEl. ) olBg,rJl
^|t ^Hol
ul'oJEJl EJ+oil^J 4lHl:. _HJ7l€: A4lt t6il +: sJLltrl.
^||afr
152
_h
fljlo
-l-1
f0lt
fi
_Y.
qel5 Lfafol +^ll+zf +IlE3 olE_s+Llzl? clEE elrlTf ?l+LVtl?

^84
Ll+71 What do post offices and mail boxes look like in your country? Are there any special meanings to the way they
look?
ftEJ storesign EIItrJ sign;notice olEl meaning H$7JI! red lll bird trllHl srvallow(bird) 4.{] nervs d6l-tl roconvey
#Hl E1ll9. *,* track 61
=Cl to the following

Listen sentences.
1) eE EjHl|= g?tcle.
2) clrl ?lGle?
t
=Eol
J.*l
rr -l oJE+a| l-, ., Lr].+l0ll 9='-, -, H, a, x'fl [rr, rr , HH, rr, u]E "JB=JLltf.
When an initial '' r, r, H , A, ;<' follows the final consonant sound [-r, =, H], oJ, c, H, A, x'is
pronounced [n, E, ffi , a, a].
TEE..EEISE@
@,@,@-rg,G,G,G,tt
L E=III€€@@@
ffi-
-;TE+
dffi
- ffi,m,@Tre,ffi,*,,ffi,m 153
o
Gll -qtll:qFlzl R
E.
otr
!
tfu
=zt[=zil]
o t-Itf o t-fitl
E
E HL rl tll ru9
E
'{
h
oH^
r-: El E Ez qaf 5l| HIll-". +* tracr oz
1) L|1g rf^lle.
=^l
2) +8 goil,\j H a3r-;ale2
^loil
3) Eegoll= Z0l 0l-+ +EdHe.
4) gE Ez ztrlE rf#,Gls.
5) A eH 9= :+Eoll oJ 719?
B HJtrtolzl- l gJ 7f9,
Pfl flower shop

t. rfg 6 of= =Jololl / 6f^ll_e.
Check all the words that you know.
il+s [*e [-l 71ltr

I lurro ^
l*-l ,!s at-=
I I L__:C> - r-
II lol-
I rrE fl =t+r l--l
I l+o=xl
r--r
i lE/\f
i loo
il ==atrt
[ +xlrf f--l t= n trl
I IEvlLf I eol E6lrf
2. gr-*3 ag _H.^lle.
=al.EgE'JEq
Complete each dialogue using the r,vord in parentheses and the appropriate grammar form in the box.
(ol)ef^l ElrI
rlLl
-1o\EH
\_/ L_
1) a +r0ll cl'_szl efg?

B xlts nHE sle. (sl^)
151*
O
_h 2)A ulTf eE eH +roil ?J sJqe?

[I0 =alg
-11
r0lt B o ftrf,\l . (Bfloil TlLl)

-|u
I
3) A LHg 94 efoF 5|ls?
B 0l Ll-3' (tO,ilzfxl gtf)
4)A 'J+ ul, rHg Eaal Egoil ,J Aqle?

B 0fl_l-?., Ll|g0l -r.-BFoll TfoF 6He. (oftl^l 8C)
ffiffi
fvl=loiiFv lvFnlo (r al|= Ea lvlrrlvol (e 61017 Ir z lhEF (z EVln (r 'z
# q Translaticn
qgl
+E= Eolrl to put on a stamp --lrf to deposit money

+a= l tf to rvrite an address ==
E= *rf to withdraw money il:.,
ii
EiF0ll '-ltf to put something in an EE ul+rf to exchange money

envelope EE E4r; to send money
tr^l= +^lrf[HL|1rf] to send a letter
1il
E^l= +^ltf[ELHtf] to send a postcard ltr

|jLO ^ identification card ':ltri
+sE E8bftf to.'wrag a package -/\f

OO (bank) account book
EII-
!o stamp
o l=. deposit
tlE -d= 7fE debit card
;--
=, rvithdrar,val A19 zl-= credit card
trJtr currency exchange
.*.=.
OE rvire transfer
^l'f
OI counter
-dE oJ=7 | automated teller machine
(ATM); cash machine
Sdlzl 1 ti
iir,
Clerk Please come 1n.
Julian I came to send a package to France.

Clerk Okay. Please write the name and address of the addressee and put the
package on the scale. What's in the package?
Julian There are clothes inside. How much does it cost if I send it by air?
Clerk It is 60,000 won. Would you like to send it by air?
Julian Yes. If I send it now, when will it arrive?
Clerk It will arrive around next Friday. It will take one more day than usual
because tomorrow is a holidav.
gdlTl 2
Teller Please come in. How can I help you?

Steven I'm here to do a cuffency exchange.
Teller How much would you like to exchange?
Steven Please exchange 1,000 dollars into Korean cuffency. What is the exchange
rate for today?
Teller It is 1,200 won to the dollar.
Steven It seems to be up from last week.
Teller Yes, it has gone up a little. Could you show me your ID please?
Steven I don't have an alien registration card with me. Is my passport okay?
Teller Yes. It is okay if you show me only your passport.
ffi* vffiffi
#tu1
kmmru,qu wrfumtrffi ffimmffik Vf€9mffiffi {s?
,.,,,a:r
*',,1,rt.,,
!: . .-..-:r ... .. .:jji::.r

r " -
'::''j:l::
*,.t
tA
IE
il
-
$il
gil
ilt
'
i -{t
t'-,
ig
I
1
ol +l t tlrE
Transportation
. ?JLH
=
Giving directions
EHst S,fl 1
. A/V-(-e.)= zJ Ptl
. v-=Il $frf[s=rf], N?lXl $r[[-E.=r1-]
g6171 1
. ,J *71
Finding one's r,vay
s.fl 2 . v-(-e.)e{E
=grt . v-rf7l-
gFttTl2 . z LiLHdlTl
Giving directions
g6t7l . Ej/.l Tl^fel.+'Jel 4af E7l

=3 Listening to a conversation between a taxi driver and
a customer
. Ej^loll,\J q4^l "JaLz I
Teliing your destination to a taxi driver
9.lZ,t 7l .=€E6f==9]71
Reading directions
.e€Edf==171
Writing directions
zl xll . 8A *ol-7l.,\l 8H trfE6f7l

=€
Finding a special attraction and getting information
tlr4 .:dEel e 0l=

==l Street names in Korea
Hl .9.
' Hl=trf 3
=Er
Nasalization 3
1. *E ?iTtlal E=6f^lls.
Match each picture r,vith the corect word.
. O lf4al
o @lE5
o @
^ld|Eq
a o @ sl4 €+eF
_t
Inlo
FT
f0lr
JT
.r
o o Ejl.l €+8
o @ Il6'fE
O @EE
. @ eJtJE_=.
2. f?J& -Ez [E7l]q eol 0l0F7ldH H^lle.
Create a dialogue for each picture as shown in the example.
M
(D-\(
+ TlLl
2)
159
eJ+eE eE+o.e LlTlLl zJ Ll rf lz LJ 7ltrl1 o
=of7ftrf =of7l-rl
roi
rE
tr
3. rfl= -H-r. [H7l]q e0l "J6H H^jle. _E
e
=9
rl5
Create a sentence for each picture as shown in the example. E
=
Eo
4TJaPr; rlelEdl-tr| +elfl6ltf

track 63
'
LlLf UetEll ++ dEol

?J. rJ0l9..
==ate?
rqol
==
. ol *g +z4ztofg.
. 4oJ bol g
. ola Ezl ?*ol^l olol.E + Eg a aots.
'-rJolg-
t+1 re-J= Er. [H.71]eh eol 0l0F7l6H E^lle.

150 createa dialogue for each picture as shown in the example.
o
_t
flfl0
E
fOl'
rr
fiI
\ +te 7tr17l^1ls )
8 7l^17lLl to bring; to take

* track 64
olrloil gl=^l olîle?

^ltrol
Lll,
:+€ElzJ
3=oll flole..
. ++ 4zl 9€ +4g +016l=zl ol4ls?

Gl . +41 ++ 49 9l=zl olrlJe!
',171
. AlTl qq r,k+4 * E-e4qe_.
Êle
tf1 raJ= Ha-lg7llq eol oloFTloH E^.ll-e..

161
Cteate a dialogue for each picture as shown in the example,
o
E J-6
rulo
I
_9.
-!:1
I
Hl, a3 ,t1q1 t9
rlr
=-
FO
8 +861+ studentcenter
-, track 55
. 5-++ol H"l.Jxl * egdq_s-.

. e_E- riElql g o|.$f e!
^leol H € 91zl
E#1 [H7l]el.eol oloFTldH H^lle.

162
I
_b
rulo
g
fOt'
fiI
- track 66
olTlel +Tl ul, LlJg LlLf r l €g?]r11 ++ d=01==|tle?

*c 153
olTlel o
FJ
*fl Lll, +iJl+ goll ?tols. :rT6

rulo
-e.
olTlal +illq3 olrloll ?,tGle? _=.
_E
I
=9
rlr
f,T! E.qe.. E
=
>
FO
Efl 1)
Jx1 vicinity #exit

$*2 t!+ollzl 8g dE= -sr.Lltl. ++ C=ol oloFT16lz tzl3 qqql^l
=
El=^l go,fElll_g. ^lalz ==^l ^fE
You would like to buy a gift for your friend's bithday. Talk about what would be good for them and where can
buy it.
154
o
uo
E
fOl'
F
I
{uF" I
.,JA EOI g El|

When asking directions
+^11+ol olqqE?
rl,
+^ll+dl olB4l7t9?
^1719-,
rl€idfrlnJ,
+ill+ol oltloll ?lols?
+ill+ol clrloll 9t=^l of^1le?
drll^loJ,
?ill+oll olE4l 7l=\l of^1le?
(r-^qLn
+ L'7
-1, u/
?
. 4 d^JH$ "J'tejtr zl _H^lls.

^l-+de
. E+ 4lEg gleqtr +q= *ol goto| alle.
. zJzlq a4zl ?*sqH +g zl+ ,Ae^ll,q_.
E#1 [H.7|]el-eol oloFTldH E^11p.

165
Create dialoeues as shor,vn in the example.
o
S
rE
rulo
I
_q
(t+a+ 7l H*3 oJ\ \ u

=9
E
^|-4 E
7l e^lle. F
v^r5ql
a -------"'
+t-- nL^l tl+l-

-zf+ It'-rH=s= HH+r #gql Tl+= H0l lf+l-r.
olr]oll TfoFEHe? .
I clgzl 6fE EH_"? cl'-Ezl dHOF 5H9?
-zf=Gl "Jg= Er.6fr #8ql flqrqgql Ei+6fr

ol'_EZl 6fE EHg.? +l7f Ee6He?
-dq[l€ HanokVillage Tl+= ,\l+ltl tomake a friend

. €trl€ 844 zl"l$."l^J llqs
Gl . Elg H4zl dsl€ g*q,q.
E'41 raJ= -Er lH.Tllq eol 0l0F7l6H H^lle.

Create a dialogue for each picture as shown in the exampie.
166
o
-h
HI
flrlo
g / + 7ltrl7l ^f7.lalql^1 \\
i ol+es gotTf^'1s )
E
tr
f0lr
H
I
E
B
E
E ri
\+o3 egfat glq n-/
ffi
F
!,;: :.r'
L
TE
IF
r\
II
' :;=t
-x
a
B 2)l ?'t
vtI d
4)i 'x $'
-:.: il d
.r.ld a
+::,:
-J:l {
g
R
E
s f,
EI
il
fl
, ,,i -
E
s
c.,
ffi
-9 {
ffit t gt .4,
IE
IF
rF
E
track 69
ual rlzl9, =J€fife=.o1 olrl0ll ?l=Il 0f^.llg?

0lrltr| xls. qTVf xl=olaf^l g Ee71lols. .: 167
o
;'{
aal Aell^loJ'd,€.s a1l7 fzlE qr +o.E TlotEt|g? :i"F

illo
I
ol+trlLl ffitr-+7fE EHs. _9

-E
=9
flF
ael ffioil^l -dEF TloF E11e? =-

E
ol+trlLl ofLlg, 7l7ll?)g +ri+
ael zr-,\fEr-Llrl.
3)
: e=3
J{ilffiE
l l E_
ffiruffi
w :dEt
tor a long time Ll'9tr| to appear; to come out ?3+t a palace in Seoul BE$=J Myeongdong ca&edral
E*2 q4E3 ftql ?l+Llrf. rl.= 8a0il GlE71l7 f=^l zE rH=Jdt] H^lle.
You are at the subway station. Ask or give directions to each of the following places.=l
^l= ^loltrq
3BJ ++e LLTI^J + 7ftrf7f

uJte.EE llL'l^Jle. TlTlollî
i q TfoJ EH8JgEJol a::
?lqs
ffi
G
ffi
168
o
;
uo
E
f0l'
fiI
-dgrlEol flole.
!
-dgrl=ol Llel-s.
i
Olsoe. + 7fE i
-dg[lgol Eqe.
I
.I i
+Hl qalEg ElEql^j Ej,\l= + HJALIT/L?
Have you taken a taxi in Korea?
E7l1 g HJZ-lOll ul Hlll-9.. 4 * track 70

=rcarefully and complete the sentences.
Listen
1'69
o
+Hl q4E rBFoll^l= -H.E Erll u 0l Ejol E-dLvtl? E
When do you usualiy experience traffic jams in your country? rF
tr
-e.
_E-
e
t9
Ftr
-
E
E7,2 € Ez trEoll EFoflJlg- ,€; track 71
Listen carefully and answer the following questions.
1) q^f= clqe 7fa1-r dL2tl?

^l=
2)E Et "*= 4g:z=1ll-9.

c q^L7l- EJ Ej/.lTf ki+Llrf.
^la7l
@ q^l= goil^ E-4^l= Ft6Llrf.
^l€
@ q^f= E4ll0il^l LHel^l g agLltrl.
^ldfE=
t l--l
LfLl
I lFl
to have an accident
^lJ!/l
oJ6lzl e4;.1 Tl/.fel.+'J0l ElGl 0l0F7ldH H^llg..
Take the role of a taxi driver or a passenger, and practice conversations.
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When telling a destination to a taxi driver =g
When telling a stop to a taxi driver
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Read the passage and answer the follorving questions.
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Give directions to your house and draw a rough map.
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Go to the follor,ving places and find information.
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\;/ The follorving places are all on campus. Which places have you been to? Which would you like to visit?
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Go to the place that you r,vish to visit with your classmates, and find out some information. If you don't knor,v the
wav. ask around.
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Introduce the place you visited and give directions to get there.
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Is there a street that commemorate famous people or special occasions in your country? If there is, introduce it
to the class.
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Whenthefinal consondnt so'und Ir] is followedby an initial'L, Ir',l-rl is pronounced as Io].
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Akira Yujin, tomorrow is Nana's birthday. What gift would be good?

Yujin A cookbook would be good because Nana likes cooking.
Akira That would be good. By the way, do you know where the bookstore in
this area is?
Yttjin Yes, there is one next to the post office.
Akira Where is the post office?
Yujin If you walk this way about 10 minutes, you will find it.
Kelly Excuse me. Do you know where Hanok Village is?

Man I'm also here for the tirst time, so I don't know well.
Kelly Excuse me, which way ,trorfOf go fur order to get to Hanok Village?
Woman You can go out exit numb er 4.
Kelly Does it take long from exit numb er 4?
Woman No, it is close. If you go straight and cross the street atthe intersection,
you will see Hanok Village.
Kelly Thank you.
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Create a sentence for each picture as shown in the example.
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Make comments on your classmate's experiences or plans as shown in the example.
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You had a really hard day. Talk to your partner about r,vhat happened.
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Listen carefuily and answer the follor,ving question.
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When do you feel stressed? What do you do then? Write about it.
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Divide the class into two teams. One team will take the role of a client and the other team will take the role of a
counselor. Talk about your problems and give advice.
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When the counseling is done, change roles.
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Choose the best piece =3
of advice from your classmates and discuss the reason that the advice was the best.
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How would you respond in this situation?
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Li+71 Tak about unexpected or embarrassing =af^l
situations you have experienced
oloFTl6H H^jle.
because of cultural differences or the
language.
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=flqe.
a) A olll -d qt+ qqqaJqe?
B rl$dt|-e.. Hfg gol ?lHcls.
1. rf8 6 ol-= EGloil / 6f^11_".
Check all the rvords that vou know.
f*-l qt-=.rt
I l*r lr-l il +gatrt I gqalr; l---"l c.Fcl-*LrL
I ltltivt*l
f--l :r
I I or-=t
- -r t-
I aatqrf il r"rf=ol Lltf i_l
L
l=J.tl.,\=
--Lrt--
Hl'rl.
- -l
il =^trt F sot =rf il l8tol Lltl l**l

i
.,,.lzl-nl I l-rl
lO---l"l -l "l
2. gF*3 4= rHtrl= U=cl H^ll-e.

Complete each=tf
-Al- q=o{l *(g).=

'01/fi,slejq:
1) A 4lolr uJcle?
îl =
B El+ ul 4l0l=.HGle? ElgrdH_". llTf HHrq^J . (q+)
197
2)A Al-dE g E 7l'J}le_. rl

nX
B 7lEOl (=rf) nttr
rf>
n>
Ol'
;q
>=
il-
FO
3) A q'-EZl dflllg? (sl$tf)
B -r.-d Tl+ol I Z I Csfo=He.
4)A e= f,Tl ulTf eH +roll $ sJcle?

gJGI-".
B F ?J7D
lfoEHrr lrFx (v l]:: E=la (0 6rci[= (z 6F0H|F l-ob (l 'z

H gl Translation
d.$,i.,
Tlgol to feel good

=rf
LIHE tf
7lEo I to be upset; to be unhappy
7lErf to be happy
*1r.1. to be sad
-74r1
=
tl-l to be joyful; to be enjoyable
elErf to be lonely
dlnl6ltf to be embarrassed
+86ftl to feel awful
=J=J6ltf to be frustrated
zSElrl to be nervous
4€Elrf to be worried
sl-(7f) Lftf to be angry
Ml-=o1 Lf rf to be annoyed
oJdlzl 1
Yujin Julian, is something wrong?

Julian Yes, I am worried about my friend.
Yujin Why? What happened?
Julian My friend was ln acar accident and is in the hospital.
Yujin Oh, really? You must be worried.
Julian Yes, I wish my friend can get out of the hospital soon.
trJ6l7l 2
Mariko It seems that I have no luck todav.

Jiyeon Why? What's wrong?
Mariko While I was sleeping on the subway, I missed my stop.
Jiyeon Really? Then you must have been late to class.
Mariko Yes. And on my way home, I lost my wallet.
Jiyeon You must feel awful.
.;*
Z{,F
$E* irlti,il€rplg
! j,n
rrirr,l'*ir1: l,r!!lrll'l ri
Ftil
l" t.]
lJ+*r:ltl,'ltt#
r:i'l
,.ir'i,r :r,r '- 't"li I
ol Fl . EAf
Telephone
. xlEJ
o!
Information
EHsl Efl 1
. A-(9)L- tll9, V-=tll9, N?ltll9
. v-= 60lrl, N 60ltf
"J6t7l 1
. €-H. E=61-71
Giving information
EHrl s,'il 2 . A-(9) t719.?, V-Lf9?, N?J7f9?

. NH+0ll
g6171 2 . Eol6f7 |
Inquiring
Er nJalTl . eftlg ?15 E_+leJ

=71
Listening to a radio quiz shor.v
. ?l^ LHTl
Giving a qvlz
g.l3 r\71 . -d+ g=J €e 47H6f= ?lElHl Zl^.liiJ ?l7l

=
Reading information on an Internet message board about
life in Korea
. _d+ g=J €H a7|]6f= 3 at1
Writing information about life in Korea
Et rtl . -d+oll rH-* €H r^lofTl

Researching information about Korea
'EEt tll{ . -d+el gfLH Csf

Telephone information directories in Korea
H[ .9. Hl=sl-4
=Er '
Nasalization 4
1. raJ= -H-r. [tr7l]q aol saH HlJle..
Talk about each picture as shown in the examole.
0f7laf ill ol^f0Jl

ZGlo-l Q
^l6lE
+ +
20L
o
_h
g
rulo
f0lr
FY
2. aeJ= Ha-lH7lleL eol ul H^lle

Write a sentence under each picture as shown in the example.
re; &"1& erL"l s,

3. EIZ_f0ll g"J= Eq= l-Hzllef g0l 0l0F7l6H EIJI-"
=el.ua
Fill in the blanks and practice dialogues as shorvn in the exampie.
@ xf.,\
o4 7 l7J EfTl-H I
X{.A
ri-'l-
gol
r-:- *I
UE-o 9oI
,\ e
6l--+01
-\
-\.i -t- 4{
^l
Et -1r
-t
^l+€"J + 4d tsi+l sal *e.
rHA{' -d=oll elqgl

^lb
+B+qffl
3. 12- 5. 28
nl|f -fgg 10:OO ^- 12:OO
30,000fl
203
3a 109(+)zl^l €
EElrl ?lEJ$lotr da FI
n E
02=580-3300 ruE
io
flr
-E_
HI
Fo
jii
;j;q el+oJolqle. l
..il:.
^f: ,./
:ii
.,1i1;;,
',ii',
'i:i.ii,
: i,'f
iiil,
.,i,,.
.,i;'
L--frrllOt
-r vll rr
I I E^= qtlqle? 7l7J? cl:s/l rH_"? iii':
iii.,
AFTfHl= grfGl-"? E+b f,^llzf^lqle? I ool xloLL-

L---l L
B Hnlolla?
X L-_ " rvlr! :
iii:.
; --,
\ ,iii:
",ii'i',
iii:
ola q+ Hl&qlg..
ol *3 + 4lgqls.
zl# +J 6ll,q?
- zl+ +^lld+qs. ell.q?
d^JH ol^Jl.q_?
- olq,q, zl= ql^dqlqg.

204
o
-h
ulo
g ?!*1 [H7t]et eot dg0il *Zl ot0F7t6l] H^-il_".
f0lt
Create a conversation for each situation as shown in the example.
F
I
ol *oJEJle. +
uf+n {qs.
, ,' ,::+1,
: 'litt'
'il'tt:t
ii,,
)i'
:i.j
:tli
, ii:
r :
:llil
i,xa|)
i'
ll
tt:i
:.tl
')t'
.l
rl= +l dlr. ?tGls?

0lEllg /"\= 60loll9.
' +l 6ll,q?
- a+= Tlqr|= +olqls.
. El E= 6"14t4 a+"J 7lLl4 +^Jl.q.
^l+
E+1 q7E B-BtgLlEt. 0l +1E 61.= reE -H-rI 0l0t7lo-l] -H^119.

^FJ-
This is an airport. What does it seem ^l= right now? Talk about what each person is doing.
=oJ ^?JALl7ll?
like the people are doing 2O5
a
'fi
lo
ruE
}r
!9
ilF
_E_
Io
, llri
1!r;
,ttii
.ii lt'1
.ti,;
:
, ititii
rii
!i'i
,"i,i
ifr,.,,
,',ll;
;lli
il,t,
;rili
ill,t
ili'1
ll,,
:iii,
il;
agffig t€
fitln
qt
. olTl+ {= +zl {t01411 flrlql S+q+.
. +-l 6lr glq,q?
- e5 +olqls.
g+1 raJE Hr. l-H.7llq eol oloFTldH H^lle.

206 Create a dialogue for each picture as shown in the example.
t
-t rI
rlll0
g
f0lr
fi:( ffi;\
\-t.--'=+$qr_)
-.---=r-
L - -za-/
8 +qtdEf to ask someone for a favor $,Af construction

tracK b /
ril
fi
*Tl qH^lle? ,J-l ul +rl]=O|^le? fl

r{lf
aLl
I Lll, Irll9.. 207
f,fl eel ul, +C?]qls. rJ#ofe? €
gal ^l
Lll, 3J#0fs. +El6f=
^l= =ef FI
,1,
dE gE=0lflols.
lo
*rl eal I,{1, -"tE ilE
:1
Lll,
=0fdlIl9?
:.aJtll eHp? io
€el rlr
-E
=0|-dHg. oHe. gel /',\l7l ?j.'J}l
8{l EilEqrg0ll,\l sl+fl= +g= Fo
?l-Lf
=qh =0f-=F
daElqe.
gal ^1
reHe? ++ egoll 61.=tlls?
+T.I rlT+ E9g0ll 6l=tll xf,tll-d 4? CsfdH,\J trsfflE
HLH
=clH^ll-?- =rl-E
=ZI9-.
Lll, trrf?]9.
ael
E+1 t) +rJl6ltf 2) r4g B-ltf

rr
6'f+ x{-=. oof
r--:--1 L-:O E'--1 -sl+ gEl
+=J+Efl / +qF +g +=J+g I il4 gal.^ll
<l
'JzllHlEE er; +) €4alcf
9.el6l= Z rH r4ts 7l
:*19a1 ql+elE'J / SgEf
A^lqfEZJ I +g +g
+=J+ql-fl National Cugak Center' gl=oJ foreigner $l-d for (someone or something) 49j Kolean classical music
=/= ilIuseum ql+SlEtJ Seoul Art Center
Korea AIIE+=ZJ Kimchi
+aJ+$ The National Theater of Oriental painting
=$fl"
fl#2 EÊl= Hr rl+0il21 €H= gal +^lle.
Call your classmate and give them information on the poster.
...-...-...--__
-
qE tsoJEjlg? \
,,
ffi
208
o
_h
u0
E
f0lt
fiI il= olEelTl fTl d,\lEl ol|Llrilold gElfil
=,tjE
8fltlZJ:0.7-6.12 E^l 7121 : 6.15 - 6. 30 8g T|ZJ : 0. 20 - 6.27

E|4 : rH-*-+ €|4: oJ^l5 rl+Et 8A : 'JalE +8
=,'.lE=
. €al 7l= q+= +?lg sll .5q gqE *g ql

When asking someone if they can talk on the phone When askiag for someone on the phone
EEI #do^lle? a"J+ Ml tllgLlTtl?

^l=
dtrl rJ#-olile? z"J+ al +Ej-stLlrl.
^lE =
EEI "Jg + gle^lle? z"J+ Al Hl+l +^llq
^l= =
ffiffi
iffii;i1:'l'
0lEZlTl'Africa fl/.1 exhibit 0l|Llql0l,S animation lt$ screening
fi.fl 2 Gramm ar andExpression 2
e4 +g= tltrdlelE clBTll

6H0F dfLfg?
Cell-1. ?l El LI.!9E df/.l E
EJ LItI.
. +"Jql E^J+ql e*gzls?

. 44 4, zl+ dql^le-ol
glLle?
. 49 * gql H € eE gls^l+s?
. ol 4C ++ 4 oJzls?
t+1 lHTllel.eol qalEol7l^17 | Elcl EJ rl+= ?!El+dH H^lE. 209

lmagine that you are a reporter and interview your classmates as shown in the example. s
so
H;
lo
ntol,
>!
(^ro"J
/rl:. rsJol qtrloJtte?) rtJg Bllol?olqle. '9
Tlr
-E-
?5F _*+q 4nl*f'- o^l

-o
=o4 7l7J -"tvt[_
r:t-1
xllg e; #3 -d= €goil^-l riltrl?lb 4 a\..

{ , ,
^FJ ^,ilg
. zl+ Eol a gqlql gi.q.q.
GI . g4 7le.7lzt rltol +d +q}"il "J t}*q,q
. =g
€ $ots?
^l+ ol+qlql
^l olq,q_,
- 84,q.
E*l f=J= -H.z [H.7|]ef eFol ol0F7l6H -H.llle.

Create a dialogue for each picture as shown in the example.
q q HJq *El|e
;J E olqlg? (:-
cPuede
hablar
espafiol ?
^trll?!cl
w Ljt[ to be left (over)

=
=,
track 90
e€.J€ #*g ,i',
+ts +ql-+d
,,
- ii
gel qH^,ile? 7171 +=J+e+golrle? Eel-g 7jl ?tGl,\l dsfEH=rlls.. il
i:l
rlfl Lll,
"J#6flll-9. 211
:
€el HH?r #3ql el+?l= glpl +g= EsgHJ0il fi,Lfe? o

^l-==01= gl=rll9.
4g Lll, Eggoll'J rf
E
ruE
rllf
a,Ll
I
+l€6l.a1E clEAl dHoF dl-^le?
r9
rlfl tl.S + EsgTtlrl trapq ?lElfle-e 6l-,\lE =JLltf. ftr
_E-
Fo
ail Ljl, gTdl+Llrl.. rflql +g rrl|
0fll9, == gal salLlTtl g

Elfl =Jg-Lf 4? _ErF F_+.e rtsf lE =J|-lrf.
4el #/.fErLltf.
t*1 1)
+=J+qFfl 2)
EI+EHflE
El|fl-=.
^l-=tsO1
tre.g =.c)
E'e=
oI
3) Ei4gal+n 4) El+tfEE#
eli e4 rfE
olool aleg
=.JJ- =
"J#61-tl to say (honorific expression) $-E no charge EI|flE+ Taekwondo uniform tfE tea ceremony
E+2 +== Hr. -?t AI.-JP Eeldf= ,t.l=J, rf= rlflol ElGl oloFTldH H^lls.
Take the role of a person inquiring or employee, ^FJP
and practice conversations.
(,.,
\ tjl, -r^..r,,')
"J#;l-^11s. J
\--)
\//
o l-ar FH -fJ LF
-=l-nLol
-5 H-5 -i i: u--il u+
&ffi el+fl= +lEl Ed flz rllEl?l= eHfl-=. iL#

=E
212
o
_h
fio
g
f0lt
'fr
I 7l7J : g. 10
- 1t.26(124) 7l7J : 9E 39 - 12id 4"J(rl|+ Asg)
r[|+ Egg 10:00-12:00 8* : 'zJEIE
8* : +=J+Efl L|TJ : 1el(11:00-12:00), 2sl(15:00-16:00)
EtTl-Hl : 3trJ fl etTlHl : 2E! fl
tr+ : ?lElLJ! Eullolrl trf tr+ :del a02-594-xxxx
Eel : flsK02-580-xxxx)
N elzlb +Ee gEJ Eeq+. x 4flE+e +tr.e BeJ EBq+.
6l+9Fl6l;;i
u-+-t
6f+rl-E;l
u--l+.4d
l
-.&
sl=?l :dE sEl i{l:d :d=

dE trlE iJl:d
ErTtE 4d oJEq e^Jte!

H|HJHJTI il_E 0l^1tr trfs..E. u}|gj g^jlg
7l7J 9E rt|+ g9g 10,\l-1Zt';1aasJ;
: : rll+ g9.g 9F 3:00-4:00
7l7J
o.!
^t.A
-d4e4 qtl(€esu Pq 2fl 8+ : oJ^|-5 EE 1d ',t'
EtTlHl : 3trJ g(r|lEHl E-Et) =+) arTfHl : Fe
x{.\
rr-T- ?lEj9] tr+ Eel : 735-xxxx
ool
L-l
=trll0l^l
02-734-xxxx
w 9fTlmusicalinstrument eq] apalaceinSeoul illfl lnrs&and)experience I[|-E.HI materialfee

+Hl efqg "JAE olrE ger=JE
^l+ =+LVtl?
Do you often listen to the radio? Which program do you=of-Er.Llzf?
like?
E7l1 g =Z "t= 4E t-=Ill_e.. ,1" track e1
O 0l ilx s_=raJoll^l= -d+ E/.I E^ll7l. LlELlrl.

@ ol ?lx ::_+raJql trr.71-6ElE del.tr +l86HoF -Er-Lltrl.
@ ol 7lx u-+raJel rH83 -d+Oll fts el+ ,\feJgLlrf.
213
+Hl q4Eg -d= 8golLf EaUl 4El €E= clrloil^l ,*ALVtl? o
Where do vou search for information about life and culture in Korea? <o
t'J
HI
_!lz
nl0l'
:{
rlr
',9
_E
to-
1'"trackez
E7l2 E E-L trEoll =J6flll9.
Listen carefuily and answer the following questions.
1) E "Jts 4g EF r=I1le.
=l
. O'Jel= El++= 8+df= +8gLltf.
@ ?Jrl= F E^llql =J= E+ g:z ?l+Llrl.
@ 0f=ql Esl-= laJOl fi,= ut| 131011 del--etLlrf.
2) + flufl 7;xol .J3 +ftgLlltl?
7l^ quiz s-E.fal program etTl'oltl to participate; to take part -d+ol Korean Studies
E6lzl qeiE, Lfefql qdH^l rl+=0il21 +|,4= LH H^lle..
Quiz your friends about your country
ot-u Jl 'Jgqe..
ilt Pl of U 7Le?
21,'4
o
-L
|lrlo
E
r0l'
fiY
EHI qaj$S -Lr-=olg 6f;1 #3 "Jg g-EF + g.= nil clE7ll -dLvtl?
What do you do when you cannot express what you r,vant to say in Korean?
?lzl rlg= 9.lr trEoll EJdl-Ajle.

21'5
* rfRT{l^l*t a
(o
FI
HI
lo-
nt0l'
}9
120 dEl.€ ol-^lLl-e.? f
-E.
ll--
FO
?JE6f^lle? 2aql^l 8+6fr ?l= Lfl-fafr -drltf. qelEollzl 120 tral=

^l=
47l]6H +r #3t1le. qalE, d=J0ll^.1 A=-d a0l ?l7lLf E^ll7f oro^lls?
^lE
ral nfl 120 trsf= 0l€:6fE OlflOll 0lE6H H--t=tll 0f+
^lg
rlFldH+t lrl-
=6l-lrf. ^lE
r__ /\,\ t-
-l -t -t
.
cl^ll +g 60ll z,l\l7l HHTf oftrf^l EflOll 7,|#Lltf. ralql -zf+01= E

^l= 0f=
*6H^l a= €E-sF + g.fiA|+. rrtl el^l dgHol 120011 tral= dH^l
A-Jfl= Hl+l +fl+Lltf. 8=Jg0l "J= -Lf+cle 5q6H +q^l E "J=
-^- olol-^-r lrL
^ll ^l-tr=
-T- tt "l -l .
^^ ^^
i20 traf= 24x1zj OlE-g # ?ll 5q ?tcl^l €"J'l-sfll+. qalEE
^lHlx-=
d=Joil^l 9_l #3 a0l ?teE 120 Eal= 0lE6H H^lle
^lg
]=dltrf robecurious Elll7l tltf ohaveaproblem 'J^l7l suddenly $-Jfl operator EqdE|. tointerpret II-E.= $tf togettreatnent
S$ interpretation ,tlHlr service

1) LfLf= olEE E^117f ?tol^j 120 Eel-= 0lE-*#Llzl?
A Tfal? Eflol Glrloil ?t=^l E Eaf^l
@ -d+de 0f= a= E €E6l^l F6t|^j
@ 8g0il rHaH^l EqHr #3 aol 9tcl^1

^lE
2)120 dEf0ll rH-d €Eetr "*= a= .EF r.=^lle..
o EtoilE o.|E-g + ilaLl+.
@ gEq 5q ?l#Llrf.
^lHlLTl
@ 5E 0lEsleiE e== LHoF -sr.Lltl.
^lHl4=
471 QalE=. -dE 8g0ll tHzl +E-d €E= gFr ?t#L2tl? rl+=oll7il AzHaH H^lle.
Do you have useful information about life in Korea? Share this information with your classmates.
ffi- e:fl | Elg{ 7tE I Blolqlolrl
.215
* xls4l^lEl
o
_h
tttlo
E
fOlr
$
I
8HE g0l e^lle.
Find the followine information.
-dEolLl.-dE g=J0il rHaH^l a=ft 4= ul H^lle..

Write down some questions that you have about =010il
Korea or life in Korea on slips of paper.
sJ+ql 7.l8lEg "i

^lE'st+oJli
:
^-lg ^l+EJ
ofsBlol_EE B + ?lLte? oi ElLlLlg.?
^l7,trl
et+oJot rJ+ s.alE

Hllg + ?le +ol ?luler
+loll^J # Ee + -d 8ul Hs^lle. ?lEl9l= 0lEdlZLl Et+ EGIÎ trEoll tH-d

=01=
=Jg gof e^1le.. ^fEr.ollzl
217
Gather all questions and take turns picking out a question. Find out the ansr,ver to each question. You can use the t
telephone, use the internet, or ask Koreans directly.
FI
rlr
le
ru9!
!o
rlr
-E
TA
gof 3 =J= "J rl+=0ll4l ssaH -H.^jle.

Present the information vou found to the class.
+Hl rl.E Ce= grll olE-EFLlzl?
When do you use the following phone numbers?
: -
''l
9ol
H7l trfB +oll 4l _LtJt!?rt 6J+ql ELltrl. ) tl+el rj:6J+ t5g+ql rJf;ol
218 ?gol^J ?ol B+oil Tlalr rJLltrl.'raJHl rl-E T+q ?l: Iol iJSolal^j qEJ +Hl
o El: Iol + qPJ?tfLltrl.4171 1€t;tulxl tJ+ t!+71 r.lollXl 133o {il$ ga1 4
_t
uq
g ?lful+. rjE 133ooll dilE Ell^1 r"1+E 7l: J?SiiJr|. +a E rlqtBJ ejeE ?€ +
.T
T0li
JIJ ?lfr6Lltrl.
I
qel5 Lfafol CEp= clES Aol 91ffr_l;zf?

^84
L|+7,
9JLH
What telephone information directories are provided in your country?
8H= fl Ef to get information

+Hl EOI g.,r.lP. 5* track e3
Listen to the followins sentences.
1) gqrE dafTl $ole..

==rll
e
2) trsgoil +gol ?lLfe?
:.tl ,r, E' sQll^l It]tr

rr -l "Jfl*zl i-13 "J==JLlrl-.
When the final cqnsondnt ;rl is follorved by 't, rl', IE] is pronounced as Iu].
ffi.gg'+H+gg
qll
=Hlst=Hlsl
gl'JlEi'Jl
il=rllle=qll
219
ohr-fnlLl
r-L L-: l-l
- o
_-_r-f r- r-l
@- l-Ll- l-J
HI
oJLlgl="JLfgl l_9.
ru9!
= :{
:9
nF
_E
TA
tv
o{.A. E EL nfef oH H.Ajl-9.. track e4

L:H 'Q'
1) R= Hf+e-l eJ=tlle.
2) trf8ol HE?l#Llzf?
3) "J= EOl He S.ols..
4) A +gol H ELle?
^loll
B E! ELI_9.
^loll
+g e of= Elcl0ll / 5l^lle..
Check allthe words that vou know.
il taf=
=rl
I =a|=
afrl I lat= i+trf [ =xt-= ^t+rf
l--l x-t.n
I lrlT T*l = ot
I lrr-l n iitE I gztul
l)'Jxfz I [] €alal [] e=aEf I xle= grf
2. gF"+3 4= 'JEcl rHsfE H^.l|e..

Complete each=tf
1) A A?-!+ nl * +E4-slLltrf.
B (ElEf
220 ^l= =olrl)
o
:4_iloll^l
_h 2)A Eol ? (=rt)
rulo
E
f0lt
B ol|-l9, 7l7tl?J9. a + ?lols.
fl.r =Gl,\.l
3) A 'J fl'J gel + ?lcls?

^1, =
B fi.=rll Gl._sll df^19? (ed fl)
4)A q_H.lllg.?
'J+ rrl, HfHHfg?
^lE
B 0lLlg, (=JellHlE erP
^l=
alhlo9 iE &lnlfeFe (7 ltorfhB R6 (s alrE € dltrBg leg (r 'z

I
rH,\I
traf= to make a call -r to target audience
=rf
Eavf erf to have a phone call xl-A
o+ place
trsl= gtf to answer the phone 7 l7J period
Etrf= Hl+rl to give the phone to someone else Er7fHI entry fee
xlr'-
Eel= 6ftf to talk on the phone rr-r receipt
Esl= ?=tf to hang qp the. phone :vl

-nl inquiry
EIf= E tlLH to send a text message

EIf= gtf to leceive a text message
EIf= Il+tf to delete a text message
Yujin Hello, is this Kelly's cell phone?

Kelty Yes, this is Kelly.
Yujin Kelly, this is Yujin. Are you available to talk on the phone now?
Ketty Yes, it's okay. I was doing my homework.
Yujin Kelly, don't you like Korean traditional music?
Kelty Yes, I do. But why are you asking me?
Yujin There is traditional music class for foreigners at the National Gugak Center.
I'm calling to let you know because you might be interested in it.
Kelly Really? what day is it?
Yujin It's every Saturday but you might want to ask for details on the phone.
I will text you the phone number.
Kellv Okav. Thank You.
Kelly Hello, is this the National Gugak Center? I am calling to inquire about
something.
Employee Okay, go ahead.
Kelly I would like to learn samullorl. Is there a class for foreigners other than
the Saturday class?
Employee No. There is only the Saturday class.
Kelly How can I register?
Employee You can register by phone or online till next Friday.
Kelly Okay, I see. By the w?1l, is there anything that I need for the class?
Employee No. We provide everything you need for free, so you can just show up.
Kelly Thank you.
.:
5*5.r1
o7-l Activity Sheets
=
EEI 6l|€ Grammar Extension
EEf 6il€ Culture Extension
E-l -lE
El | ^lilr Listening Scripts
rf rfl trtol
+E El t-: Answer Key
olfl {49! Glossary

Et8 +.eJggqt q^l + trsoJ zlHql
olHJ
: oJtol ?l€,LlEt qzf tj+('Jll t!+)ollll

ri aJg3E Elal_L aju|c1.
olHJ u;;Joll oJaH

^ ?l(Aloskdoll
Bfelol (Howoii)E qEJt 7fa1-L aju1 c1. qBJt 7la1-L aju1cl-.
otHJ +"Jqt t!+Ert olHJ +"Joll tJ+ tJ+el

Stlt BlalJ, tJLltrl. EEAJq 7fa1-r. aju;11.
LH"JS A+el ^J"JELltrt. qBoil 7f+Erl

otuJ
+al dql^J %F4t iifEl(srrprise portv)E
rJl+Eql Tfal-I. EJulcl.
ElalI aFLltrl.
7l-r. #= Llzf
q:rJ T lZJ g e.ll,

dr-1
H-}
q:dHl
qg^pil 7f^l rlfloilzl EGI_H.^lle.
m 7lE 8E
-d8e tr tr-E
tzs n zll,'t=uf+^
q=dHl
* SEel *
*
^HEl?l=
aB-d
=^{
trl.olr-
/\ /\^t- ltrf
--rO
m $0f0F -! ,l
'_J,UI
a
=Hl-g
4c-g a
r 7lE €H
l"J+ fl n"fE fl
I a=J tr 41.Ê5f-?-^
r BEel *
r $0f0f A 7l
I . H+E$7tl^l 7l= =J= rzl HAll9. (qFE)
r. E+E,loll^l rl30ll rH6H g0l-H^lle..
1 HJ=+13 H H
^lzf^l
.= EL-lDl?
^l+El
+|E:ZJ3 GIE egoll fl.vtl?
3 HJ=Efoll d/.llol H THo,,(aLvtf?
(cEiE la€(Traditionar Arr)-+ 7 f^ll-g..)

4. +?3d reJ 6.0ll^l cl'! t-JOl +71 1=j=+Lp)l?
^llg =iLltl?
(g+El+€(Anthropolosy and Folklore)-E 7 l^ll9.)
5.'oJ717J',g +1"J1_Vtl? EF H tll o]ftsptQ
r".ql-galzJ7ll^17l= e= re1 H^llg.. (EE)
r. -+8slzJoll^l tfgoll tHdt| g0l-H^lle.
1 ql€olrJql= +Xol ?l#Llzp
(3gee 7l^lle.)
2 PBP H dL7tl?
^l+El = ^Vtl^l
3. e= qJE= gl0|Hllle lEal= flse grfg.lD]
(^ltrge 7f^11e.)
4 H "J+.itl?
^lE3 =oll
5. 'elq?l= ?lZf -zF+01"J= 47'? grl-"JLVtl?

.r . nlar,lal^l 7t= eE ral _H.Illg. (s+_E)
r. rl+rJq,\l +3011 t||dll gol-HlJle.
1. nl+zJ"l 0l=e +l"JL2tl?
!l+-ZJ= H OIEEF + "JaLvtl?

= ^l+El ^lzf^l
3 E= -J= E3 E^lloJ.Vtl?
4 r1gz1 gER= Erl-flL7tl?
5. clr! E^lal= 6fr fla.lDl?

^l=
r .:+g AEJal^l 7lE e= ral -H.^jle. (e+c)
n. *g ^l30ll,\l
rf8Oll rl|6|l gFol-H^ll-e.
1. ql+= H 7l^17 | ?t#Llzf?
2. z4'J3 gtloJrvtl?
g. e.Eg ql+= +R"JLlDl?
a *8 ^l-J3
H H dLvtl?
^l+El ^lzf^l
5. +"J0lls -qtd OlE-g + o,'lf.Vtl?

^l-J=
I . E^jElal^l 7tE ,JE z4 H^J19. (e+s)
r. E,\lzJ0ll,\l rlE0ll rH6H g0fHlll_e.
r a43 gflelE H 7l0F ilLvtl?

=eE
2 4= H H g= + ?)=4Lvtl?
^l+El ^lzl^l
s grf 5gf , aryf^l =J= + ?l#.vtl?

^q€ =
a iSoll HJ'J(retur:n)6fE *01 ?t+Lltl-. GlLloll "J#L-Vtl?
^48
s. ',IJETH -Lf+Gl z'= ?t#.lrl?

= =oll
*0f7f= * HTJL
r.E7JLztlrl 7l-= U= rel H^ll_e. (q+_E)
233,
o
[1EI
0lfl
u. nz^0ll,I.J rfg0ll rH6H g0fH^ll_e.
1l. rL__!t-_
d7lLl E ol-/'t lttl)i
x =o.ll
ovll A=-l'/l
2. H7JL. H /.l+El E llzf^l dr7tl?
3 -HZ^ EaHE. H HZLVtI?
4. t-flzf(internal medicine). H AZLVtI?
5. LFzf(department of ophthatmotogy). ++ g"Joll -ilLvtl?

1. N(ol)etz 6ltrl-
D rt= ^FJo{lzl^j =g LHE= iltr4o+ B7l "J-g nl| +rf.

'("1)41- 6lrl' is used to indirectly quote something that one has heard from others.
6l g,ttef (ol)41 alr|' attaches ro nouns.

=-Et-dtf.'
Ht-^t
EE
v
/\
Hl^l
EE
n
V
EfzlT * Elzl?ZlZ olrl AE|E -- .Êl=glap 61tr[
{l) zJE u}rla$l fle.

zl= rel$olrp qlq4.
E+ ^laol fl414r i[q3.?
- C+ alz| * ^l+r ilols.
olae d+g dF *Eqq. d+qE ,++'ol4r 6JLl4.
S xt+t= 47Hg HE "^l= 4tr+gLlri."zf_tr rfzlo1 ol=E 4tr "J6l^l"J A^14?l AFg0lllj= Ztr4otr #71
rr|1
:sflltf."eE g6fts
E6l= X^l=-J "Il= Ztr+afr 3+71 '-+tl'.
One can introduce oneself directly with "z]b ae+gq+." (I am Kim Cheolsoo), or more indirectly with the expression ";r1+ 4
e++.tr. *qr+." (literally: I am called Kim Cheolsoo). Although the literal translation sounds little awkward in English, the latter
:
inclirect expression is very common and natural in Korean and is often used in official settings.
2. v-(e)all p29
E qrs g+lel olE= LlEfL.Irf.

'-(9)dL'indicates that someone has intention to do something
tJ-BtPttf. '-(9)41'
€l is addedtoverb srems.
=rtgf
Ht^l
EE
V
/\
Hl.^l
EE
r\
V
+lrf --- +lorl;t

-H.LHtl - -ELHE{-L --l --Et+
9l) E{E Eillqr *41191 zl,e_.

4.J old"ll Esqa ++= *qs.
e= zttroil €-lzlE "JEEI. 4lzzlg *q.q.
-ett[e_
gT g Fl EEoll^l '-(e)3ll' rfgol tf^l flE6l^l LrolE EEolLf 8g 0ldH6lTlLf qE-g + ?t=
^l+ol= =etr
LlEfL,lrf. rfE Ee qrl q^l Olq e
3+'-(e)alr'-+. E8= rftr + glrf. 0l nt| Ea^l '9.'= Eq
=4el ==
3 BH9E ZjtrJofzl Efl-g + ?itf.
In certain contexts when the predicate is predictable to all, the connective, '-(9)eltr' can end a sentence. In these situations the
auxiliary particle '--9 ' can to '-( o )fl1' in order to express politeness. Some other Korean connectives can end sentences
be added
in this concise manner; adding'--9'ahvays raises the level of politeness.
ql) e]] dfq= ++dl,q?
_ d:+ a+5r+ olo}Tl6lEja ++dls.
(= 6Jq a+54 ololTl6lEJ=s_.)
eIalgg g*qs?
- q+l^J g*q.q.
(= q+J^ls.)
B '-(q)al-tr'ef '-(o)4'(1fl 164)9 uln

Distinguishing '-( o )rJa' from '-(9)4'Gevel 1 Unit 16)
Y-(e)Flr
. Hql s= F^lql zllqlol s.4. .Flql sq, +q4' F olF4 +zlg 5^l"J € +
'*(g)eJf is follorved by ar,y action verb. clr+
q) -Jfq HI+qr gqs. (o) - (9) 3]'
' is foilorvecl by verbs of movement such as' 7lq,
qlg glsqr 4€- *qs. (o) 9r|. or4q q,.
ql) d:+q HI+ul *q.q_. (o)
.ll.J $sE 49 *qs. fi)
. +q€ql a+€olLl €€€g 4zl ?+=r|. . +68€el zlle+"] $.4.
'-(941'never takes rhe propositive or the imperative. '-(g)el'can take any tense or tnood in the final clause.
ql) El EsqJ' ,J^lrl. (x) q) El Esq zj,rjr-|. (o)

+^J+ E-eEr 9.^ll,q. (D qr-^J+ *sq 9.^ll,q. (o)
o
p32 FI
3. V-zlt-1 ffi
g
D g9 x0lt-f flel a 6flf= d=i-BFE LfEftlti. ruh
=oil^l
'-4L+' indicates a series of options.
ffi '-4r+' is addedto verb stems.

=^tgf =-El--dtf.
Erl -
=7lLl
ql) +EH4l zlf ol4l99 s_,]]Zq ds}€ qls.
rlzlol gleB +qlg Erl+ €+= F+s.
o HE F 7l1ej 5/.F= olGl^l

^f8df^ltrJ
F 7|l 0l8sl E^f+= E=-g ttllE
^fE-=f
+ ?ttf.
It can link two or more verb phrases.
el) +gql= E^l+ql TIAL+ a€g 6l4Ll a^= ql.q.

a. ru(o|)ut r
B EIF= Lfg6u r 6fLf= c=i-E'-e LfEfL,ltf.

=i
'(ol)r-}',indicatei options among a group of similar things.
@ E^fgf '(ol)4'is added ro nouns.

=Et-dtf.
Htiil
EE
.\
V
ll4 - .^frlLl xx
- {OlL}
ql) 4'lLt +xl giqs?

oleql EF mJolq r+gg Eqe
1. V-b a
E =4+= E^f^lH # rrli ^fE-Lftl,
'-b 4.'changes to noun phrase a phrase.
€l '*b a'attaches ro verb srems.

=,ttgl =Et-dtf.
9Ef - 9= ,l
4) zl.} +.$6l+ ag dq6ll,q.

^Jb ^ld 4ts aol f "lql,q.
4zl "Jg* {ol zllulglqs.
+l 6lr. glq.q?
- olo]gol r.= 49 el glqs.
B ^/.f
'0l./71'71Eq +q
Êloll, ^/.f
'=/='01 Eq +4q
Êl0ll
l.f8Elrf.
This form can function as the subject of a sentence with the particle 'o1/zl' , or as the object with the particle 'g/E'.
q) .J4 zl= aol dzloll +ols.

95 50|a|.!le?
- ql, zl= SE6l= 49 €oldls.
B '-= x'el '7,d'? +clOll,\l '7f'E,\fEEl=rll ?l0ll 5 f7l-g 3+ +grf e0l +qFEJrf.
'71 'replaces '4' in spoken language and may be abbreviated in combination with particles.
ql) 94 gqqb 4,ol(- 4) E=qs.

xl= €e+ -Pb 49(- €) €ol4,q.
el+q Ell+= 4,9(- d) xjl"lgq,q.
2. v-1o)e E $frfieerl] n 5'l
y'",
E q's goil rH-d 7|5 q+= s-d=t rrl|

'-(g) = € *rlf5-eq-l' ^fE-drf.
is usecl to express that the subject knor.vsfdoes not knowl how to do something.
ffi =rtef = €'J4lee4l' is added to verb stems.

=-Et-dtf.'-(9)
- #E:* = gltrflE=Ell
+g6lrl g.lrf-ElE=g+[seq]
ql) 4= +€g € s4s.
^l= G€
glg € oJole.
+dg ol^{s_?
=
- LJl, +dBJ € "Jolg.
4lola= "JE € gols.
s '-(e)= E $rf[E=tf]'ef '-(e)= f ?irllfltf]'(1fl 16rf)el HlI.

Distinguishing '*(9) = € "Jrl[5-.e.tl]' from '-( o; = i 9lr]l$rJl'@evel 1 Unit 16)
\i-f o)= qFrlf F

=rl.l v-(.9.)= + fltf[g{tf]
v \_/_
=
d d_l
.+g+ 7l€oll+ bqol g.q+ "Jql aol q . 7l+olLl b{"l 9,+o121 ?+E "JqlE
od
^h*6l-= ^l i
=Efl
ol rL
^l+'J
Ll- ]l *l
^-elrI ,
'-( s) tJtrllEeq]' '-(9) = + 9l+l$.4l'can

It is mu'e appropriiite to use =€ for an be used for actions rvhich clo not
action requiring a special skill or method. require a special skili or technique.
237
ql) +aF} € gols. (o) ql) +de + 9lqs.(o) I
as + elqs. (o)
1
49 € oJols.. (x) j
rlr
ltt
.-......-..-..-..-
---.1 g
. qE ^Jqlq^.1
r oJol zl-b+zl Eg q=
^l+g i S.l . t.qE "l+= €g rll+"J olqq q€ tl+ql^j r oJol l ruh
bqg .l+= E-$ ^l+grf.

trll"J z|:.6J^l E- Eg ull E
^l.S€rl.
'-(g)= € "J4fgerll'is only used ro ask about the abiiity '-(g) a + gltrflS.rl' is used to ask about the possibility of
ofthe subject. an event in specific circumstances, as well as to ask about ability
9l) zl# € gols? (x) of the subject.

=B6J zl#
flxll "Jg (X) 9l) + glols? (o)
= "Jols? =gg
qlg
tzJl + ?lols?,(o)
3. V-1o)t tt n\l
v."-
D E,il-= +^l6fq r E,rfe trf,El= ,rfzolt_f

:"Jgl7f
rl-7l0ll gcl'J- LlEfL.ltf.
'-(g) u' moclifies nouns and indicates that a situation or action is completed.
ffi '-(s) u' is added to verb stems.

=,,\tgf =Et-zl-tf.
+lrl -- tr-l-g.
{l) xllJgq 4+El7l rA}ol Hq,q.

A}
?4zl ddq Ee +^l ol$ol +lql,q?
6+ dql d+= a ^l+g r{ql,q
=40J
4. Alv-rl ?Jtrl ^trtr
P.9J
D get =dplLl alEHoil rHaH F€-* nl| *rf.

'- xl ?*4' is used to negate an action or the state of the verb or adjective.
@l gg,al, Ellgf g++' is addedto verb or adjective stems.

=-Et?ltf.'-4
4lll gJEl
^frl -
TlLl - Tfrl gEl
gl)io] +fr gtr €--"}J *al+
ilqls.
e==3 E'zl
q4 €g u|.r.lzJ ?*9t"ls.
, ^]=
g '-tr1 gr1-'ol '-Il' Floll a,r.tzl Eol,\l *= rl6H E + 9lrf.

Inserting a particle between 'xl' and '?*4'can add meaning.
4l) qllzl- rEzluJ: €-49 Er d4= ?*ote.

:1 ql g=g -H-zl.s ?*9t"ls.
^l*e
g 'E-' +EEP '-Il EeH-e € + 9itf.
=6ftf'e.l
'*1is '-zl *6lrt'.
Another negation form using
q]) 4= *4€ * el+q4.

= Ll= dzlE gxl **44.
"lxllE a+€€ * "J*ols.
ulm|,rJ
= qxllE HluEl^J a+E€ +qal *flqs.
1. V-01/ol ecl
E q'g g= -dH ,rlE6lzq 3e-ltE€ LfEfL.ltl.
'-ol/q .E-4' is used to exprcss that the subject has tried or experienced something.
@) z^rel 5-r|' is added to verb stems.

=Et-dtl.'*oi/q
el) 4l+Eq 4 *qs.

H4 dsE 4 *.1s.
ol t qEol*olg?
_ ql, E.l *ols-.
2. N p73
=?J
D q,g gplLl aEHTf zl+Elr ?t= LlElL.ltf.
'FoJ' indicates a duration of time.
^lz=
ffi E,\f Floll #tf. '**'is used with nouns.
ql) qE+zl F"J 49 gol 9l9qs.

.J+g F?l gE qqg dq.q,
g '5?l'= SaJaH_= olrl7f .=6f= 3+71- -PJtf.

In many cases, 'F9i' can be omitted without changing the meaning of the sentence.
9l) oiulrJ g (F.J) *q.q.

^lA
zll+E= "J+g (Fql) q€*q,q.
g '$Lf' g0ll 19, 2g0l g ,J+'6|-+', '01='E gdf= A0l tl lffl zJtf.
It is more appropriate to use '6lF'or 'olE'when '1oJ'or '2oJ'is followed by '*9!'.
239
101 o9l lno

I
h Y-l Rof I
flr
ru
F^H 0lell qEall u f-e-ell G6
SE
rui
3. A-(9)'rll, V-=t'll, N?lEll 1

n7A
I +tort 0lcl€ LHEoil rH-d Ht|aolLf atgg

^ll^l-dtf.
A clause with this ending functions as a lead-in to the follorving clause, providing background or situational information.
ffi gg,^.f, E,^.l, E,^.fgf This form is added to adjective stems, verb srems, and nouns.
=Et-Zftl.
HIÎ
EE
V
/\
Ht^l
EE
n
V
3tf - =q; 4frl --- Afgql
TlLl - 71"=Ell 4rl - E=Etl
T!7 - Tl+flt'll *8 - -+89lEll
9l) ullzl ol$ql E 9lq.q?

rldol S=ql + gEj +^lls.
s-+ qlflE= Ell+=ql oli zllul*q.q.
{zlE +q qir"Jql e.l+ el^JEol Bols.
S AFTHHJo{lzl clE :dE€ EaJ, +EJdl71Ll ?Jol 6f^lr. El?l-g ufl Hflflo+ ,tl€EJrl.
This form provides background or a reason for commanding, requesting, or suggesting something to others.
q) FH=41 zlalE€ 441-9-.

rldol Stsql € BEJ +^lls.
E^JE E7l il=ql 4-o1 z|e.
B Ar.rHHJoilzt+SE Eol= nH EoIHE ol+Ll HtleeE ,tlEEJrl. -\
. "This form providesbackground or a re4son for asking a question.
q) zl;i ulz| e_=Eil +41 glqs?

Fgol *Eql ^l+ ilq-g-?
El +E €Eol,oloirt= €E6f= E80tl ^l€EJtl.

This form makes a statement clause used for additional explanation.
{l) ol43 +€qI4 +4q Eqe.

q4l €q-s=- *Eql oli zllulglHqs.
ol Eg 4+qle*{ril f,.q r}H.Eol +46}= Eolgls_.
4. V-(9)= ttt p78
E E^l-= +46E r E^ftr EflEl= g?l7f golLf^l ggtzLl €6HTl Of'J= LfEfL,Irl.
i*( o e'modifies
^lz0lLf
a situation or action which has not yet occurred.
^f+lOl
) a noun and indicates
El =,ttel =El--dtf. '*(s) ='is added to verb stems.
otrl o19
"JLltrl - "J.J fl"t
-
gI=
q) .+l.J EoJq g + glqs?

- r'l?l6lls. qlgg
+ ^l7Jol sqs. H}HBI^J
rl*ol E+ol^J *9 x}4zl Hqs.
'1. A-(s)u ft gq, V-b 4 94, N?.! A gtrl

E qat arEJeE nl+Gl trrH ral g0l golLlzLl ral-d 8EHoll g,lr|I. LlElL.lrf.
=-Etg
These forms express conjecture or speculation based on one's own sense, observation, or judgement.
E} gg,\f, 5^l, E^fgl These forns are addedto adjective stems,verb stems, ornouns.
=:Et=dtl.
rJtrl
Elcl
- 42 7j.
4tr1 - 4= ,l rJtrl
9l) ful} s+ Elg 4. €ols.
rl=*aAeq+f^lls.
4+ qlq ulz| ets 4 *ols.
gdq^J Elzl= E= 71zlole. Etzl H^ll7l +_s.
zl zlg r l F^J ?1 4, €ols.
^lglg
B '?lrf, fi.ri'e. ELits eE/.f= '-E TL rJLl'il1=-Et-drf.

When '9lrl, S.tl'is appended to an adjective, it is frequently combined with the experssion '_ + A 41'.
q) zJ alBol ,lr
"i9l= z1zlol9.
dq ds+€ i{=ql ?l gols. dql ol+E H= a *ote.
g +€ E-dzf tfg4 e+.

=-EFpl:dEH=
The following are forms of negation.
TJFAI
EE
Y
/\
Htil
EE
r\
V
eE^f =.rf - ill ?j= 7A Etrl ^lrf - Atrl Ee 4 ?Jtrl

TlLl - Tfrl E= 4,Jtr' 4rl - Erl E= 4.,JLl
=^l
E^f 7l# - 7#7t OILJ A?Jtrl €1,!!
- qtSol olu A'JEl
B "J6l= ApJ x1-11o1 g4olLf elz= "J-g n|l ?J6l7jl +96f7.{Lf E€4ee "Jafrl or-r sJ+6f41, Ets a+4otr
"J6f= t-All 9ttf. 2I+1
This form is also used to express one's opinion in a tactful way,rather than speaking bluntly. o
flE
9l) ol 43 xltll + qq$ 4ztole. [E
:E
ol* ArJole,.
"l4zl €
rut
2. N-Ef+ p e8
D g"Jol u;;zo; Tlaol El= rHd"J= LlEfdrl.

When comparing two or more things or people, '-H-r|' is used as the basis of the comparison. '.H-4' is the counterpart of the English
than, but in Korean it comes after the second noun being compared.
ffi g,ttgf tJEt-dtl. 'Bcf'atraches ro nouns.
ql) sEol q4lEE} q+ls-.

gs"J-H-4 e+s.Jol q HlnHle.
ol 4ol r 4tr4 qEJ+l$-.
g Hlrsl 7l=01 El= 'Hrl'= Hl-Z LHAFOl El= "J g0ll-f +l0ll E+ g + ?ttl.
'5-t|'may be placed either before or after the subject.
ql) e=ol qxllB4 q q+l-g-.

= qzilE4 s$ol q q+le.
3. A/v-?t/seE p99
=7dlEl
E cu g0l ol+olfieE 6l= sl"JolLl Hl=J= LlEl|-Itf.
'-91/9.98 €4,+'expresses the speakeris hope or desire.
ffil gg,rl, 5^f9l tJ-at-drl. '-9li *.9g +4tr1'is added ro adjecrive stems or verb stems.
j :olcf '\ l,-r,

: l-., I
e-e^l ; trdfrl -- E-:xoE TJL1 +

ege$
^ltrf ^+?tgE =fltrt =4!tr1 =Xltrl
E^l TlLl - rJgE!
=41trt =0f6ltrl - =O|-?[oE =Aq
4rf - EflgE E'z,Jltrt
9l) olfl +4 q= qqg *sH €4ols.

a 4+71+= s4 zl9fl-qE +4qs.
r*ol EgsH €Aols.
=9
zlu| {pol + q p}9tsE +flols.
B '-?t/HeE '-(e)E Hl+cl + 9ltl. Hfel= "JOl 0l+ol7'l7l d=711|- !E 7l€€01 43

=flrl'=
gg a+'-9t/fieE =A+'ef =
9E SaalE U-dOl gttf.
r*l^l Hlzl=
=rîl+=
'-gl/*.gB €4,q' is interchangeable with '-(9)E €4,4'. Compared with '-(9-)E €4,E1', '-911*.gE €4,4' is used when
something is less possible or most likely will not happen. '-}t/HgE €4,q' puts more emphasis on the wish.
q) qqg 6lE €flols.

^ll4l
qqg flsH +4qs.
^]4
1. A/v-(e)= nle? p.116
E q's Aaq q-d ++otLf elcoll rH6t| Srr|ol 84= E= q

^lEeltl.
'-(9) ellgl'is used to ask for the listener's opinion about something unknown to. or wondered about by the speaker.
€l gg,\f, 5 fgl '-(g) ezlgl'is added ro adjective stems or verb stems.

=-Bt-dtf.
H}Î
EE
Y
/\ EJE O
eE^f aEl al4 - 4r-=zt9

- =nl?
gEf Enlg qtf -- q=7719.
E^r -
9l) 4* pol ggpz|3-f
ol *ol rllq4 +gr+s?
" q "J
^qg
]HlTl &vls?
ol +^lg ololz| * H$zls-?

f"Jqlrl {$g qEg f 9i$zls?
2. A/v4e)= Zq|e. p.117
E olp ,sgJoil rH-d ++ollf ^l+lol 84= S+6lZl gg'tttl ^lEeltl.

'-(g) = 7]qlg'is used to express one's assumption or opinion about a certain situation in a less direct way.
ffi gs,\|, 5^f9l' '-(g) = 4 {lg' is added to adjective stems or verb stems.
=Et-dtf.
HIiI
EE
V
/\ Hl-^l r\
V
EE
eE^f -ltl -- 4qe .* 4tE zqlg

= îtl
5^f 9tl - E Zqlg qrf - EE 4q|g
el) gzl 4ol Bol 4€ 4qls.

ol
=gdl^{.q.
*ol lElg,4Alql4l "*&t!3?
- *g 4qls.
ril, olol
ololz| ol +{g g Egrl9-?
- r-Jl, olu| A Eg 4{e.
o +=-d aoll rl|6H rf+lol s.zLl 7lE€01 '*3 a= LEf= tttl +/.l 'of!f'= e0l l^= ?3?71i:Lt.
The adverb 'olu|' is often used with this form to express a further degree of uncertainty.
ql) LIg otul ulzl g 4qle.

,417]. olu| ol d$g +olg ,lqls.
"J+
B += elrle .r.f$El= '-(e)=itlil?'ol rH-Js-+ /.fEEIq "Jdl= If=Jsl LfEfLH= '-(9)

^l+ ^jl?J= =l)leJ'el
=Je_+= IEE + fi,tf.
This form is often used as a response to a question rvith '-1*o; ezl9?' indicating assumption but not suggestion.
243
q) l-llg HlTl &tte-? o
- olot g 4qls. (o) rln
Frf
II
Bol €s+ Evl9.'? oll
rutr
- ql, g 4ql,q. 8)
Hl, €o19. €ol q,q. (o)
3. A/V-(o)Ll7rr, N(ol)Ut f p.120
D gol LHEOI +l0ll e= LHE9I 0l+Ll LfEfL,lrf.

=zgg
These forms indicate lhe preceding clause is the reason for or basis for the follor.ving clause.
:dE^l,
ffi 5ll, E^fgf These forms are added to adjective srems, verb stems, or nouns.
=-Bt-dtf.
y
H-!-E| /\
EE I cr^t n
a,
, ='=l
i EE^f HEgtrl
- HEELI/7I
TlLl-7lLlztl i qrf-flo;_;71
Tl7 - d+Lvlt gsg -- B9golllzl
9l) Ezzlzl "rtgleq r+ EaTl= E^ll,q_.

*xlzl q+ ++Ll4 +ql 4zlzl u|.rJle
dol {zlql^J Al{nl Efl 7}oi qle.
+F= 4lr Asqzl Bol olsls.
gs"Jolq nl z)o1 t*ol qls.
"_l€ 4
B '-(
o.)Llzl-'sl'-o f^l/q^l'(lfl i2af)sl H l.il.
Distinguishing' * (9) 4:ztz from' -"lr-l /"1 rl'(I-evel 1 Unit 1 2)
. +q€ql €€ol4 xlloJg .+4.11= +^Jol g + Htl.

. +€€ 4l"Jol $.4.
There is no restriction for the final clause. This form cannot be used with the final clause that is
recommending.-or suggesting.
ql) Br{zl +eLlr* 4lql ,J4.q? (o)
x$ul!l-e.rJz| gg s,rll9. (o) ql) gr{Tl +otî 4lql ,Jztq-? (x)
^l €slrl +H E^],q. (x)
^l €s+71xllulglol.{
. j+AE +44='-il/S.-'!+ *41€ +
. r+71= +q4- '-*/q.-'r+ 6Jzl € + 9i+. S.tl.
'
The past .* fe
form'i. 9l/ $. - added to
; (-o ; q z1' . The past form'-91/9-'cannotbe used with '-olil/qil'
.'
, ql) +"gql dt'gqzl s5e =o P4oF
qls. (o) ql) +'Jql f g"l^l sEg ++6110} ql.q. (x)
+"Jq +1"14 s=g izo+6lloF ql.q., (O)
B 8+dt4l 013= €E6H0F -g 3+'-1o)r-lz7l'= ,r.l€6lE 0l^46ftf. :
It is nof appropriate to use '- (o )q z|' when providing reasons or excuses for an action in a polite manner.
q) d^JH, 4+Elq4. 4ol "-lal'Jzl*'$.qe. (x)

dÎH, 4ao*.14. 4ol Eq^J (o)
: E:|f$e:|vl +^l6Jqq. (x) =Hqg-.
,Effi,r{^J +^}*q4. (o)
4. v-I. Ll l p.121'
E oltr -d?l= EL'I rt=Oil trl= "J+l= 6l.zLl oltr Sgol golLh4l ElflgE LhElLJtl.. '
.-I t+iJ, indicates that an action or event has been completed and another action or event follows.
El e-gtEltf. '-a Ll^l'canbe added to verb stems'

=,ttgl
TlLl - 7fE Ll.;.l qrf - qz 4,|i.l
q) +EHr+ qb6lr +4 a4*q-g-.

xl! 9l 44 ?ol zlul "tds.
€slzl €qa +4 ^l*Eol !|c.-e +*q-g-

1. N(o)E
B gt fl0ll 4 q tz,|ol olE -d+lsl E+Lf +trJ, "JEg= LlElL.utl.
'(g).E.'indicates a means or method for an action.
'l
El g,ttgl '(e)E' ataches to nouns.

=:EtEttl.
q) Hl6B7lE. B4H s€ 2es.

oJElgle.E zl"Jg 4s.
fl gq =-sFdf= E,t'fTl gfl '='-tr ELfb Z?'oF'71-ofLlal'-e'9;. =:stet+.

'E' is used after nouns ending in the consonant ' E'.
q) €g+ 4r^1s. :
q-d,.il {alfle *qs. ;
B '(s)e' g0ll 8a E,tPf Llg= ?3+ arltro14 geie.e o156lzLl aF-st= LlEfL.ltl.
When '(9.)g'is attached to location nouns, it indicates movement toward the location.
gl) ol{ +ziE {4e zJlle? :
{{*ge -s^ll,q.
q+l. $}
rJ€E zli zlTlzt-4dqql EzliR+q+.
2. N(ol)el.^l p.1 39
D g9 LHEoI +10il ets LHEeI ol+Lf LlEfL.Irf.

=zgg
'(ol)$ij'indicates the reason for the following phrase.
@ E^fgl tJ-El-dtf. '("1)4^-l'is added ro nouns.
q) dql EI+ 714^l qf,zl $o|e

ffiu3 +6t^lrlle.
- FeUol ffi ^l*ol+^l
r4,q.
3. 'g' ffiEl pr42
D qzq E=€ '-'71olnl '-ol/ol's0ll,\l '-'71 EJai6ltr '='ol atgElcl '= =' EEHTI EJrf. 'e' ffi51 Efloll= 'HHf
=rf, rf =rf, r=r;., ?=rf, 9=rf, llT=rl' 501 ?lrf.

When verbs and adjectives ending in '='are conjugated with forms beginning in '-"1/q','-'is dropped. At the same time, the
remaining ' a' becomes part of the following syllable, and another ' e' is added to it. As a result, '-ol/q' changes into '-E|/e] '. 'uu|
gtl, tlg{, EgEt, +Etl, gg+, iJFgEl'are examples of 'E'irregular verbs and adjectives.
@t
HHI-] [O HHIELltrl HUI= t17; Eaf^l HH|-Erll

=Lt4
=Jzfe. rfELltrf LleLlTl 'Jel,\l +=ql

Eelg E.ELItrI F=Llrl E3f^l n=1-rll
---:ELll
HflO
=Lt!,
tl =r l-L
--TEILILI +=LlTl Eal^l +==rll
-9.=[o
=Ll4
-9.ELlrl 9=Ll7tl Eel^l 9a=ql
tic:;t--: l
llEzle ,'.lFELlrf ,\IFE Ll77[ ",\lF==Ell

^lEaj^l
ql) 4# zJol
"+4^J xlolpE TlyAl q'g+s.
+fl flrJe+ zl= C4ol g+s.
zlE.z al*g g4s.
olzl4 {z} rfll$ EHols-.
A-")lkol E*ol g*zl3-?
f! 'olerf', 'EErf'59 +^l Eflol=e E'574 =JE= 6l-Il LJ=rl.

Regular verbs such as 'olE4', 'Eg{'do not change their forms.
q) * 12.llq olsE ^lg"1l E{i{trl.

+4 +Al^q Eq^l a4g *qs.
4. v-(o.)E Eltrl p.143
D oltr 90il rH-d +^l0lt-l 6H= BFH E€ €E-g nIl

^l€plrf.
'-(g)E 94'is used to explain a rule or solution,
E '-(s)E 94'is added to verb stems.

=,r|9l =El-*tl.
TlLl - 7lE! Eltrl ?lrf -- gloE qq . i
q) e^lq vl e^1vl^l sH qs-.

^lz+6lq
ol 49 flxllzlxl 4 9"lot qls?
- 4.Jzt4 glsE Fxs.
o HJ=/.I a_TlldHoF -dtl= elnlHtf g0ll Ll9= ^ZtrJ =+ElE #a;r15 olnl0ltf. qalll '-010t/010F 6ltf'^1
H 420il rH-d ol+Lf 'J+l7t e4q^l E=rf.
'-(g)€ 5.lc|' conveys 'sufficiency', rather than 'obligation' as in '-olo}/olot 6lr+'.
zlo| ofe!
:
q) 4.J o+I-ql 9
^lvl^l
- g^lvl^l zlo| fls-. (g^lvlll 7l+ 4o1E+"J one must be at schoot by e.)
- g^lvl4l 4E qg. @^1vl7l zlH +++ one can be at school by e.)

5. V-1o), zL'Jtrl p 144
D qal atEJee ul+cl zfzOll ral g0l gcl'J+r +=-sr= LlEfL.lrf.

'- (g) - 4 *4' is used to speculate about past events, based on the speaker's perceptions.
ffi '*(s) - A rJr+' is added ro verb srems.

=^tel =-gtEltl.
Hlr(l /\V
-E
TlLl 7J 7A ?Jtrl tr-{rl- o19- 7-l

- --l - -L
A
el) 4 Bole-. zl4q zlHlol s,qs

A17l Aql Zl
^qe,|l7l :1
+d *€ dE-e tse 4 aols-.
olzl4 .'^l= qzll *Alttzl A+=r+ E a Aols-.
:'aa.a)1.
i]:'.'l
1. A/V-(e)= 7JUtrl p 160
D "Jdf= ^f-Jel ++= tr-dg ^l8-drf.

rrl]
'-(9) = 4. zJ4'indicates the speaker's speculation.
ffi gg/\.l, 5/\f9l- '*(9) = A 44, is added to adjective srems of verb srems.
=El--dtl. 2I+7
HIAI V Ht-^t r)
EE /\ EE V o
rln
6i-Q.r
ci oz.l
L
=.rf-=arJtrl i 4t+-at=7j.atrl t'1u

IE
sl
9rl - q* - HE 7i.'Jtrl ruh
=^f = ^.'Jtrl
ql) 61fl ,{qlzl ol +F= + 4 *o}s.
xJ zl-15 ilzlzl gg =
4 *ols_.
'llge ujzlg 4 €ols.
ol 49 q+ aq^l s= + * $g 4 *ols.
tr AFrHHJollZl trf^l^ftlel €401+ qlzE zJofll +g6l^l ?J_z rl+dfzl "J-=r rr|lE Lrol /'fE-drf.
This fbrm is aiso used to express a speaker's opinion in a humble u,ay rarher than strongly.
{l) lgq1,r1 +EHol e^l}!l qqgl z}E +o}s?

- +EHr+ *ol zl$ ql^l€ol +g 4 *ol_s.
rlzlol seq4 4+ql ,El^14.
- ql, 4+ql 6l= 4l +g 4 ?ols.
0 al71L-l SIEEJ g0ll rHdH,\l +=Et ?3+'-"^)=/H= a aLl'= ,'.f8-drf.

'-9lg/*g 4 'Jq'is used r,vhen speculating about past evenis.
ql) q4l ol,r.}flxle? E=gg 4, *ols-.
E.Rl dql E4lilg 4 zJols.

2. V+rl gErltr =El], Nglrl flfrf[+ =c[] p.1 61
B cl'E ,t.l€olLf gEoil r|1oH gl gl=^l= rH=J-g nH lfE-dtf.

=7iLl
These forms are used when asking or responding to a question about knorving a certain fact or method.
ffi Elfgl These forms are added to verb stems or nouns'

=,tt, =-gt-dtl.
Hl^l
EE
\1
/\
Ht*l
EE
r\
V
Eotrf TlLl - 7f=rl Erl - E=rl

'B^f clrl - Gltlg.lrl EE*HB?]TI
9D €3rlzl H ,rl$:olfzl ol^lls-?

^lql
+d .'{z} 9l *Exl o},{Je?
++ r^lzl El qrql .J S=zl ol^lls?

- 4E ell ?l S*.zl Es4qs..
xl rl*ol ++.Jxl olrlJe?
a a"Jzl g4g-.
=EoJ ^l7l
B 'Jaol fi,= elE^l Fl0ll ,\f€idfb '?l^l lfrff+ =rfl'el ?3+ g-g rrt| ?3+71 trALl.
=qî ^fEdl=
When '?]zl g{tEgtll' is followed by a noun that ends rvith a vowel, noun+'olxl' often can be contracted.
9l) 34ol ol4oJxl(-- qH4) oldls?

ol!l,q?
^l* ++oJzl(* h*xl)
x-l
gutoJzl(* g"Jxl) -EtE4,qs.

^lE
3. V-1o)e{E p 165
E eEqrql qEL 4d= LfEfg rrtl ^f8-drl.

'-(g)q B'is used to indicate intention and is follolved to by a clause regarding the condition under which the intention will occur.
ffi '-(s)q B' is added to verb srems.

=,ttef =Et-dtl.
TlLl - 71719
ql) zlqH 46le 2sdg 4^lle.

^-lgqlolrgl
+tlql^J +e zlflql *eqE .J4l qlE6llol qls.
o+l.ql *xl ?+sq{ q^l= $^j-,q.
B '-(e)al E'rl'-(e)E'(lfl 157f)el H lI.
Distinguishing '-(9)eJE'from '-(9)E'(Leve] I Unit i5)
---------------..*-*"-l
v-(-e.)elE \/-/ o \trt
Y
\-/L
:
.EEE.+El4b q"le +q€q EE= €€6171 +l+ 4 .l{+r+Elql= "lolE +6J€ql vrJ ++4 €r+E ?l+ i
gLl 4rJg 7l+61= 4ol "Jel4oltl. trl+^-l +q€ql= 6l= 4ol "Jql4olcl,
A+.+ B€, .J9l€ +El{= s€ol zi+ ^l-&€tl.
'-(g)E' expresses condition, and it is generally folbwed by
'-(g)eJ tr' exprcsses intention. The foliowing ciause expl€sses. the result of having met the condition.
in general. the action or condition in order to achieve the ql) 4sdg qE ^l'JEql a + ilq.q.
intention. Therefore. this form is often follorved by a suggestion, d+q€ e6lE 5J= q^lql +14e + ilqs.
command, or obJigatiorr.
ql) 4sdg 4qtr aol+^Jl,s-.

.J-q= €61qtr^l'&qql^l
€d61.++6lot qle.
n
4.V-tr!71 1AA
A qEg E4l0lLf AlEHTf cfE 7doe. Hfg rH ,t'fE-drl.

=zl0llintenupted action followed by another action.
This form is used to indicate an
ffi -4zl'is added to verb stems.

=,ttgf =-tstpltf.'
249
t
ql) 4 zl4zl eE4o e z|.tlle. iln
"I4zl *qs.
irl=6ll^J +41= ffi
9!r
aJat 44zl 44zl olrl^J + d flq,q. rui
I cgtr4 +gtrq +q7l eopF -Lfrf.

The subject of the first clause and the final clause should be the same.
el) q= €El= Etrl7t 4=zl *qe. (x)
s +qel gE HefEtrJ 0ll_le.f sl+ ArEHel EEf0ll rll6H^lE

^|E-g
+ 9trf.
This fbrm can indicate not only a change in action by a subject, but also a change in external con<litions.
gl) olzlb 5ol eulz[ zl+g ulz] 94.
B '-Ll7l'='-tf'E € + ?trf.
' *4zl'
=q
can be contracted to '-tl'.
q) €e+€ -ttrlz|(_- tr+) ltqs.

1. Nv-A- p182
E "J6l= -J,\lg arEJ0lLf 8El|= +-L **olTlLf +€6|q "J-=F ttl| *tf.
'-4-'indicates the speaker's supposition or conjecture based on the current situation or condition that the speaker is in.
ffi gg,\1, E,^'fgf -A-'is added to adjective srems or verb stems.

=-tstEttf.'
HIÎ V
/\
Hl^l
EE
a.\
V
EE
EEÎ =.tl - rflqe. €tf *

=4q9
g.tf Erl
E^t - g'z^rl.ClQ
- =aqe
4) ol *3 ul4z Alql4 rdqs.
'JEql a6}q 7le_.
- e+, €4qs.
44 r^l7l ol d$g geE +oi6l4q,q_.
+ a+61 6l^lle. 4E rl*ol E{q,q.
s al/elgolLl +qq 54r01 9JEEJ aE +=-g ttH='-?t711 l%.ra-=++.

'-914,/94,-' is used for speculating about past events or a completed action of the subject.
gl) 9zll +Hol t*ol grl^J e"J.JE9dqs.

sdql t\ zltraoltr +&ql EzltR4q.q.
=giRsq
s 1?lg +Olsf Ia"J 'v-7jl-'sl ?3+ alrfe.l elE E= q^|= LlEftltf.

person,'V-4-'conveys strong intention to happen soon
When the subject of the sentence is first
ql) Fq^J al+.Jqq. ,-ll.J q gzl efl+qq

96ll= Bull€ + #flq,q.
zl++q zll r6}q qlql^J B*a146'rO.
2. N rrt|=oll p 1B3
E cl'E gsl fl?lolLl ol+= LfEfl.lrf.

'tr]iEoI' expresses a cause or reason.
ffi Elfgf -el7fll *tf. 'ql+ql'is used with nouns.
ql)
^lE =Hl
q+ql qxil +g * }iq,q.
b qEq zjol gol Ees.
'(o l)ef,\l'(67|-)ol Hl-il

El'nHEoll'ef
Distinguishing' 41 Eoll' from' (ol ) al.rJ' (Unit 6)
N rrl|Eoll N(ol)ef^l
{l) bol Bol *"1.e-. r4^-l *$.q.q. ql) e-=e oJsgolqls. r4^l f$ol S.q.q.
- b ql#q F*.q.q. (o) - s=e $e$ole],<1
q+ql
fBol s.q,q. (o)
- k.o'l+^l *Hq,q. (D - 9-=g "Jsg i$ol Sq,q. (D
p.185
3. V-ol/Q'l 'Hlelq
D olE oJelljlll7l al^h0il41 01.+lE TlEol =11 alHTtLf olE gfl= q.ELHÎ +'J= E4l Elfig= LfEftltl.
,-ol/q ir]FJ4,isuse&toexpressthataspeakerisrelievedfromburdenbythecompletionofanactionorsomewhatdissatisfiedivith
the result of an action.
@l S,ttef '-ot/.ql ttlrJ4'is addedto verb stems-

=Et-dLf.
q) +tt AlTl ot+ BE Sol a* 7V BlHqe-.

ul 4zl 7l €gET Bl H.ols-.',
"J+ 4zl ts$ +!g + E"l

EIH-"]9. ,
' 'J1 or o -1 gq Hdrl El+ol €q.Q-. :

=..= 'L
;
'*rll, 'gJrf'el.e-slpl'1ol4eltrf', 'gJolHel+9 A+ -"! 'Jol-e ,\|.EEJtf. qefll *lolr*zlE 6lIl ?J-=tl
El
=,rt
.q.qH]f]tr}'and.*oJu]44,areregardedasoneword...,-.
q) a+el dslfla$ gl"lulfl.ls.

ArJ+ golBlHqs.
^lalq^J
4, AN-(o)E nfl p.1 87
E ol'E g+lLf dsJol 4l+El= ,t.lzl E= ril g0l golU ?3?= LlElL'-ltl.
'-(g) e ull' indicates the time when a certain action or situation continues.
Gl gg,aLt E^tgf eEF-dtl-.' - (g) e u{' is added to adjective stems or verb stems.
9l) zl$ol Llg q dq= *alg $i r{l +o}s

rlzlol E+g qb qBg zl+ 9].qs.
r=4lg 4zl xll'J
=71+19-.
1. A-(s)rrll9., V-=qE, N?lt1lg. p.204
D olE Eg6l-H^j 8^lq HJ- Tltt1g tttl

^f€= ^l'E-"ftf.
These forms are used to convey a message when the speaker is expecting a certain reaction from the listener.
E gg,\f, E,\l, E,\fgf These forms are added to adjective srems, verb stems or nouns.
=-El--"ttf.
HIAI
EE
V
1\
Hl^l n
V
i
EE :
BEÎ * - 4r-EE1l9
=.tf =Ellg. îrl
TlLl - 7ltsEilg Htl - q=qlg
T];1 - Tl+elqls a4 -- z{?lcll9
ql) 4atol Hl&qls.

^J484 +
ol zJEE * "*dxl"e_?
- olqs, + 49 a egqls.
rll++^l gFEzl,q?
_ olrl,q, + E=qlg.
z-l ++ql.q?
^l*
- zll A+oJqls
{zlb flqrqfl"Jqls.
:d8,tf, '-gt/fl-', '-ll-'e
El 'flr|, s.+'e ELf= '-=qlg.'sl-=-Brplrf.
Adjectives nppencled with '914/S+','-91/9.-','-A-' can combine wim'-brJl9'.
9l) ol €3rl zl"lgiqs?

_ zllulH=qle.
olxll 9.{ i$,xls_?
- olqs, q*i{=qls-.
"Jol{4Bq E4 €+A=qls.
- rqls? fH €+l. TlEl 'J& 6Jvle?
2. Vrb 601tr1., N 601tr1. p 205
E q'g gol Tl:dElr ?tgE LlEfL.ltf.

,-b 60ltrt,, ,+ol+, indicare something is in progress.
ffil g,t tgl- '-b +olcl'is used r.virh verb srems.

=Et-dtl.
EEX Hti.l-r\
EE V
TlLl - 7l= =glEt Hrl"-- q=

=01tr1
gl) zl+ +l 6I.q?

- zJq ^l^l€ +olqls.
=Hl6l+
- 49 9l= +olqls.
A E,\fgf Ef74l +tf. '6o14'isusedwirhnouns.
#E * +g
=oltrl
9l) xl# slel 6.JqEl.
iB 6ol r-l ll a2.t;1 6l^ll_s_.
I
tl 'aolrf'= 90il e= E^fef elGl t ts a0l fl^lolrllJ E^ltrJ Eoil^l Eq 4= A+E iJrl..
There should be space between N and '+"]4', horvever. it is often rvritten on sign boards rvithoi-rt a space.
ql) tslEfl [+zl-#] [+^l-+]
'B '-=
ffi#ffi ?irf'(1fl tzlpol ulL
=olrf'el-'-tr
Distinguishing'-b 6..|4'from'-tr ?I4'(Level I Unit 12)
v-+ 60lrt v--z ?ltrl
.
"J6l= €zll9 d€ 4lg +El4q t'+rcol s.= t-^lql
rE" . gdi= dzll9 T16J 5+s"J olLlef €-4r"lol s.= iE"^19
g + 9trl.
î+.J + Srl €4 zl49lE.
=
'-b ?ol4' indicates an action is in progress and is '-I
^ls"
9ltrl'indicates not only progressive action but also a
exclusively used with verbs that express dynamic action. continuing result of non-dynamic action.
9l) xl* +olqls. (o)

+4161+ 9l) zl? +4161.u. *qs. (o)
^Jgq ^l+ +olqls.

(x)
^.lgql
€r gqe-. (o)
3. n-1o).2t,9?, V-Llg?, N?1719? p.249
E et== LlEf'J rr;.1 ,t lgo;H '-0fg/q9'-H.rf gc4E '-rAg

'-(9) uz|-*, -4-g-, "Jzl-9' are used rvhen asking questions. Compared rvith
=rf. '-ol9/q,q'. 253
these forms are more gentle.
I
ffi gg,\f, Ell, E^fgf These forms are added to adjective srems, vefb srerns or nouns. fln
u$
=-Et-dtf. IE
Hf^l
EE
v/\ H
EE
l^l a\
V ruh
eE^f Hlllfrf - Hlt!719 €rl --

==7lg
E^l TlLl 7lLl9- EHTL ---. BII !O
- -*l -bl4
E^l T!7 -- Tl+el7lg TIHJ

- TIHJ?)7I9
q) r *^JE s {lol g:ol ul{}z}e?

oj^l+ d3 _n5gol =694s_?
^]]E
"I+ +^lg + E+s?

El4a ril= dq +4g zl+ trJE+s?
F rlH-ol a+ a+q]4s?
ol zlu}*
"J+ r^l zl*oJzls_?
s '9irf, g.rf'tr" ELf= EE^fq '-?,t/fi-'= '-Lfg'91 =-Er--drf.

Adjectives appended with 'il4/H,tl','-?l/9-'can combine with '-49'
ql) ql gl+g.?
^le"J ^l7l ^l+ d
f 4ol zNulgu|e?
olzll rlEol
"lE*t+s-?
zl+ +"Jql qqq ,*L+s?
4. NH+otl p.210
8 tt 0leloll= rf= 7l€€0lr-f ,gejol qIlTl-s.E= LlEfL.ltf. '?_1,

F, tr =rl, fi.tf' 5el +€= LfEfLH= "Jrf -Bt
741 +tf.
'lloll' indicates that there is no other possibility or choice. It is used with negation such as 'oJ, *, -E.gr+, S,4'.
ffi g,ttgl is added to norns.

=Et-dtf.'qioll'
olE -- ol=H+oll
q)'Stlrql +^qlql s,qs.

olzll -oFE a#qlq * iRq,q.
€sl ^l4l ^lzlol d s+Fq ql td-*q.q.
B '_H{oll'9f 'oJ'(18 11Zl)ol HII.

Distinguishing 'qiql'fiom 'uJ'(Level I Unir l1)
N+otl
251+ . +€g LlQlll= ..J, *, Hrl, Eerl' +4 *41 aol{ .+€4 +49 +El4= E^Jql E+ 4.J + 9l+.
o '"J'4 ul*q! 9"1€ ++,Jr+. 'El'is r"rsed rvith both negative and positive forms.
'Hloll'is used exclusively i,vith negation such as '?1, X, S.4,
_h
|lIo
ql) tsarql E"J gtqe. @) /L8tlrql E"J sq,q. (o)
Egtr|'. In this way, it has the same meaning as 'El'.
+
f0lt ql) tstlilql EElql s.q.q. (o)
fiI (=Bt}-r-eil E"J flqs.)
tsalilql Eqlq 9lqs. (x)
El 6tl Culture Extenston
!
*5 i ,iiggt olg: Korean names
ffi E!=ollî 7f8 -FJ3 €3 +t"JLlul?

What is the most common last name in Korea?
Et=oll= fl^H E 2507Hol €ol /.lEE|r fl-c.q 7f8 €3 '4, 01, H+, El' +oJLltl. -d= IFJeI OlE= €01
=-d
Soll -?r ol=ol Floll e=tll -HE de el 8tr, 0l=3 F Etr-+ 0l+clTl 4+717l-8 .pJALI+.
About 250 surnames arepurre.ntly used in Korea. The most common iast names are Kim, Yi, Park. and Choi,
respectively. In the Korean name system, a person's last name is followed by their first name. Typically. a last name
consists of one syllable and a first name consists of trvo syllables'
ils:lj, Pl+o]l^l'J=3 6fE €olElE vtl?

Do Koreans change their last names r.vhen they get married'?
-d=oll^l= ofLHLl 'JtrJsl €ol Hl+l^l ?i+Lltf. 0fsl^lol €= t*e= a0l gHJ40l^lE-f clDlLl
=edHE ^fLl=
el €= ttfE #_= ilal_l+.
In Korea, married men and women keep their original last names. In general, childlen inherit the father's last name, but
lalv al1olvs tbr them to take the mother's last name under certain circumstances.
255
lHi 7f+el 0l=01 Hl+-d 4+71EjSrll eH r=+qzl? t
Why do siblings'names share a syllabie? rlI
4r:
€t
qldoll= 8zl E0ll 4el €dHTl uJ=,t,1 raH^l e^ll=g olE 6 -d ?J? 4+71 LH ruh
=H^1.=^lE:-I#Lltf. =^f7f
rr Hnrcr+r
-rEvll tl"l Ll . .[o=e
rrr- lfEol trtr HJE €d|]Tl 8zJS.0l e^llq ol= e -d ee Il
==J^f =olE =aJ7f =^l-=
tr €6H 7l= ?Jel +tHrJE tq += 3?s ij+Lltf.
Traclitionally, Korean parents useda'€gzl', or'rotation syllable'. r,vhich rvas determined by their family name and
clan, in their chiidren's names. Even today, many siblings have one syliable of theil names in common. While this
tradition has been fading, many parents still choose one cofilmon syliable for use in all of their children's names to
strensthen the family bond.
2at SEal Clutrs in Korea
i# 5ga15 SoElel. Ll=Llttl?

Is '€84' different from 'f,olel '?
tf=rl'p-j+Lltf. EEal5 +l!1, €^1, 3ll 5 ES9 gd^fll TlTl ,\FJ=el egos
^fflE^|, =jz, =E=
trloll^l= SEal ++l Sofrlrf= "J= iJol flALl+.
^f8df-l-
No, they are the same. 'Fgg]' means a club for people rvith the same interest or puryose such as volunteer service,
hobby, religion, politics, economy, etc. The term '$o|4' is more often used in coliege.
@ *+oll='EEq e5g dlts "AaLvtl?
^fErgl
Are there many people joined club in Korea?
zsl rH+Eel et+ IFJ=ol -d 7H olaFsl EEEl0ll,\l gE6lr g,l+Llrl. -d+ol EEal gEe ?lElLJl 4+LlEl=
E6H =Jg6fzl EgElq 0l sloilE qfr, 59 +dfl= 6do + E?l SEalE EJdafqol 9l+Llrf.
^18, ^lq
Most Koreans are involved in at ieast one or more clubs. Korea's club movements are being actively operated through
online communities. Some clubs are formed within workplaces, schools or on a regional basis.
s$ -d+7t +tgLtrf?
What is the 'Korean Wavel?
el+ 46EEl9 gE EgE "J-srLltf. EalElel g6lel +=,7l+

'
-d+= 1990LltH "J+EJ oE'J0l^l0f0ll^.l ,\lAtEJ

el Tl= 5etr /.lAtEJ -dq'=aul 4-d +tcol 2000LlrHoil qq *Offi+Lltrf. '-d+'nf= "J= €+oll^J g
=q :
r ?t= zl+ Esloll EH-d EE= E-d6l7l ?16l| 6+ flEol 20O0E0ll "Je xgg qeJ Llafql
^J= ^fE-d ^llzl
,\l Ezl,/.lEql ?l+Llrf. 4l=011ts LJOJ
d -d+71-galrlr flgq ':d+
='-J0l,\l0lE ^jlZl40+ Êfelts "J
al^l8,71L/v|+Llrf.
The Korean Wave refers the phenomenon of the Korean pop culture craze thatbegan sweeping across South East Asia
from the late 1990s. This trend began with the export of Korean dramas, movies, and pop music. Interest in Korean
popular culfural exports has seen a sharp rise from the year 2000 on. The term 'Korean Wave' was coined by the
Chinese media to express the growing popularity of Korean culture in China. Now this term is being used in many
countries worldwide. Recently, Korean entertainment and culture has stretched beyond South East Asia to the rest of .
the world. Some people now even use the term 'Korean Wave Star'.
@ Ei=Oll^J sl+?! aJzJr-4=ol B0l 7l-=

^leF3
olrlg|-lT/l?
Which markets in Korea arevisited most by foreign tourists?
El+oll^l slE?l zJzJr-q=O| "dol 7lE ?t= T+ ol+

^llg
^183 ^lE =rHEoil =rHE^lggLlrf. =rllE^lg=
-FJol =JI 9leH, } XEET I rl|=0ll 'JOllE zJzJ,-401 'd+Lltf. EE 9t='JIHE,\ISE
= îTJEEalts =^l0ll
+E-dr1l HrHE^l80ll^l= elF#EJ Of|_lal eat, a, qc 5el -tr+tEzl w3, a=,7lqlal +g-d +
g-g + ?l+Lltl. LJtHEÎ8 4^l24^l7J gg6f=
=
gl+Llrf. =7JE
E7l n}|E0tl 4'J= -g + "Jotl_=. :
=01
Dongdaemun market, specializing in ciothing and other fashion items, is the most popular shopping Olst*"t among
foreign visitors. Since many of the shopping mails are open 24 hours, Dongdaemun serves as a huge attraction to
tourists. Namdaemun market, which is located near Myeong-dong, is another popular shopping spot in Seoul. You can
obtain every imaginable product, including clothing, eyeglasses, kitchenware, cameras,local products such as ginseng,
dried seaweed, and mushrooms. Many stores in Namdaemum market stay open 24hours a day, so you can shop there
even at nisht.
@ LaJTI ++! ,tl8^lal EE-ol Ez"J dE4otr trl= olE Tiol oaaLlal?
=€
Are there other markets
^190il=
specializingin selling only certain items,like Noryangjin Fisheries Wholesale Market?
I
@ g^HE
= ^l8,rrHE0ll
-dE^H TfeJE
Bzl-= "JAr E rlg-d EE gl+Llrf.
^ll7lE ^lE, ^l8' =tl ^lg ^leFol =zE
LrilJE ufTl ,\lg=01 Lrol *+Lltf.
There are many markets specializing in a certain item such as Yangjae-dong flower market, Jegi-dong oriental medicine
herb market, Garak-dong fruit market, and Geumsan ginseng market. These markets attract customers due to cheaper
prices and larger quantities of goods.
@ -Lf+q +HJ cltr i} .=ol "JALVtl?

^l€Gll=
What lodging accommodations are available in Korea?
-dE9 +HJ E=J, E!d, Zl^=o-l+4, 'JHJ Eol flAIJ+. slfl^jlE EgEl= A0l
^l€e =E,t-a =E=
+. Elde 7Etrel E+l7l= # ?I-=+ -d 4+E +H+ ,tl€olz zil,r=al+l= z'J-el Eol ,r.l€01=ggLl
++cl
11 ?t= 7l?101rlaJil +4= "J-E'Llrf. 4=oil=+E E!9=g il+9 EE=E|.E 4tr illEg +
^l€e ^l86l-Q
9tEE 6l= tol ?l+Lltf. gr5ollts ea115 -*e€ +E THgdf= *01 EJeql 4tr -deql
=clL|:l =61 ^l€tr
EE €e'= ueg + glcl -d+?lol|-l sl+?.t EF0ilzil !7171Lr+Llrl.
^l
Lodging facilities in Korea include hotels, condominiums, pensions, guesthouses, and homestays. Condominiums are
operated on a membership basis. A boardinghouse is a smaller-scale facility with a family atmosphere. A guesthouse
offers basic amenities at a modest expense. In recent years there has been an increase in the use of traditional Korean
houses as lodging facilities, enabling guests to experience traditional Korean culture firsthand. In Andong, some old
Korean traditional houses are now being utilized for this purpose and are proving popular with both native Koreans
and foreign travelers.
@ -d=ol ?iil+oil^J= qE "J= -*Lvtn

What services are avallable at post offices in Korea?
-d+ol +^lEe +EJ, iJl+l g+#'J ofqal q|E, 4=, E-d 59 3uE +-J= +l=6fr. ?l#Llrl.
E-Ll.^lS ${l== TlEo+ Ht|$"-t| += +E T= En||E
=E ^lgzl
"=fz
?tol 0lE6f= /.fttgl "d+Llrf.
Post offices offer not only postal service but financial services such as bankin,e, loan, and insurance as well as bill
paying services.In addition, many people use a regional product ordering service run by the post office.
+^1lE g+ E F
What are the
^lzg ^l+El ^lzf^lgLlTtf?
business hours of post offices?
Gl +iJl+el g+ ofd e^l+E.l e+ 6^lzl^l0lq +"#l grl E#Llrl. rajq EEoil ?,t= 6
g+ilE E g+^lZ=
+fl|+= EegollE g+= 6lr fl#Llr|.
=+ge ==
Post offices are open weekdays from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. and closed on rveekends and national holidavs. However. the
main office in Myeong-dong and some other offices are open on Saturday.
@ -d= +^ll=g 8€e îlHlb 01tr olrlTl ?l+Ll77l?
What d.oes the 'swallow', the symbol of the Korean post office, mean?
q|eeEj HJT|€ 4^l= d6HT= ?JTE q4rll ?l+Lltrf. sel Hufezll 'J + glol^l HHgel +1+€g I
^1H|ts :ErLltrf. :::
86l7lE
Traditionally, the swallow has been considered a bird of good luck which brings good news. As a symbol of the post
office, the swallow represents speedy, reliable, and safe delivery.
lll=rHeJal 0 l+{13 ol EE lf=J"J LVtl?

Who are King Sejong and Yi Sunsin?
@ gr eJe-e EE!€g(zE)= d|ril6fr. E9 al-+ 7l+=

^ll=qleJe ^d =+71, =^lXl ^lllloG ^FJ=el
g=J= iiJeldfzl 6fg#Llr|:. E +-tr= sj86|z 8^l ' e^11 .EEl '+g E0ll
^1l4EH
gg sJglltf. 0l+
=EEt ^l4E
' Cg ad "JTjeHaJ
q:gEE= E4^l= ql A= Eg"JLlrf. 0l+Ce E+ -d+ ll=J=
^lr1 = îl3 ^ll€rHeJal
ol EH+ ?lE"JLltl.
=3dlE
King Sejong was the fourth king of the Joseon Dynasty and the creator of the'Korean language (Hunminjeongeum). He
improved people's lives by developing scientific instruments such as a rain gauge and a water clock. During his reign,
he expanded the country' s territory and made great contributions in the areas of politics , economy, culture ,'and national
,
.
defense. Yi Sunsin was a famous general who defeated the Japanese in the Imjin War during the Joseon Dynasty era.
Both King Sejong and General Yi Sunsin are lvidely respected by the Korean people.
'lll=tHE'Ll '=T +' 0lsl0llE gEEi zlt-lalt | +l6H U= Z0lg,reL?tl?

^lg=
Beside Sejong-daero and Chungmu-ro, are there other roads that commendorate famous people?
Eg E^|E4=T lLJdlE'=trlE', rd ,tlrH +EE!-trqf^l.?l ololef 0lA dgE 7lLl6l='EqE',

'El
@ r+al9
AIa'. EH 4+ d8= 7 lLl6|='E4HE' 50 I !l#Lltf.
=aJEETl-
Euljiro is named after Goguryeo's famous general, Euljimundeok. Yulgongno and Toegye-ro are named after Yi I and
Yi Hwang, respectively, who were famous philosophers of the Joseon Dynasty. Also, Baekbeom Kim Gu, famous for
his role in the national liberation movement, is the namesake for Baekbeomno.
-d+ FJ=ollZl CE= 6|E "E olfl tf 7l-rE 9#ol9?"el=^l "st| 0lal 4 "Jdl= 0l+
= ^l9f'ol9?"+lz
+flgLlzl?
=
\4]rV Oo Korean peopie say, "You shouldn't have." or "Why did you do that?" when receiving gifts?
@ -d+Oll,tl= +'J0l d="= Tl7.la- s= 4 "g Olal 4 Ll 7l^la- gdq-g.?"e|r 6lzLl SI,\f 5o+ ?],\lE 6|.e'l
3l.|:Er0llzl "HF!.+lril Gl'-E1l edolg.?"aLI. "J:dLlrl. 0le1-d tr'flg 01ff= E= €EOl oLlaf 84g0llll r
rl"gg Efldl= oJ^l.trJgLlrl.
=g5fzll
In Korea, one rnight say, "Wh;/ did you bring this?" when a guest brings a present. One might also say, "Fiow did you
come here with your busy schedule?" r.vhen a guest is paying respects on a happy or sad occasion. These expressions
are not meant to be inquisitive, but rather they convey a sincere gratitude to the guest.
1330= olE dEfgLvtl?
What is the number 1330 for?
dsfgLltf. 0ltoll^l= EE Sg $LHgol gg^1, 85, +HJ, AiiJ, +^ll, glf 5 trzJ0ll Es
13303 uJzJ ?JLl|
-d -"= €H=.5f^ll6l ?Jlt|6lz ?l+Lltf. Ecl, gEcl, 5-etrE ?JL[|'J= + floq 2U,1zS E6++e E
gEJLltl. gg trH ?JL[|#'J 0ft_laf q+?]
-cl
zJBr-qel flcl EtrJ dllA= ?l-d zJg EE 9l+Ll
^lul,t+ ^ll8dfr.
rf.
The phone line 1330 is designated for tourist information. Here, professional tour guides assist people with all phases
of travel including tourist destinations, transportation, lodging, shopping, festivals and events. One can receive
information in several languages including English, Japanese, or Chinese, and the line is open24 hours a day,365 days
ayeaL Translation service is also provided to tourists in need of it.
8=J €Hel..zJalEJ def= EE olp 4=01 o^)ALlal?
What phone numbers rclate to information about daily life?
1310llf 120, 1339 5E 8=J €Hel +alE EeloJqrf. €13gltl €-H.= 921 4; EEIE e=el g^llel +7J -J
ul= E,\IEE galG|-ltf. 1203 ,\jg^l sal "JgolLf E=. gHl. g^l #Et Af-d= ?tll|dlzLl .8
^l€ =tr+ =
'J6l= E-d E^l-= 5-d E^f af.J7| 84801l?l= ?lEt +ql . tril+lrj ,sg el+?l= +l-d
^lHl,\gLltl. ^lHll,
5q ?l+Lltl. 133e= Efl €E $Ll| "J 8'J datgLltl. EF 7l7J Eg CE EflolLl-e+
^lHl^= ^{E6ll =
+01 qqql fl=rl ga{ Gt-ltl. !fr9e 8=J .tjul,t+ ztxlzl el/.pF 8g6|Q I'J^PI 4tr
^ll86l=tll ^]tr
-d -g + ?lE+ EslELltl..
-^.1^l=
The numbers 131 ,120, and L339 are all phone lines that assist with daily life. 131 provides the weather information
such as today's weather conditions and the week's weather forecasts for each city. l2A is designed to inform the
citizens of transportation, the municipal government's general information or cultural events in the city of Seoul. It
also provides texting services, text messaging for the hearing impaired, and an interpreting service for foreigners.
1339 is a phone line to assist with hospital information and counseliag. During holidays, it provides the names of the
hospitals or pharmacies that are open. Emergency medical counseling seryice is also provided, iacluding a24haur on-
call physician to enable appropriate emergency treatment.
d yl= Authors
al- Choi Eunkyu

,(lgrl] +iz +cl HJi,l
SeouL NationaI =E+31.Ph.D, in Korean
University, Language and [iterature
,l.J€rH+a fl olEqfl -J,4ol;lq,51,El rH++I.+

SeouI NationaI University, LEI Associate Professor
o l8al Lee J eo n g hwa

o I
s|q I f ttl +E Eq +E:qrzl- Hjî
Ewha Womans University, Ph.D in Korean Language and Literature
,\jgrH-qtE fl qEqfl EtEollzqdlEl rH+Egzt^f

SeouI NationaI University, LEI FuLl-time rnsiructor
638 Cho Kyungyoon

-Lfg4+r +^f zl8
=cl+E+rf
Hanyang University, DoctoralStudent in lhe Department of Korean Language and Literature
*l fl qE8fl -d+OJrqdsl rH+Ege^|

^-lErH
SeouI National. University, LEI FuLL-time instructor
0l+€ Lee Sujeong

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Hankuk Universityof Foreign Studies, Ph.D Candidate in Korean Language and Literature
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SeouL NationaL Universitv, LEI FuLl-time instructor
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Ewha Womans University, DoctoraI Student in the Department of Educational Technotogy
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SeouI NationaI Unrversity, LEI FutL-time instructor
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Sogang University, M.A. in Korean Language and literature
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Korean Language Educator and Translator
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lsBN 978-89-539-3430-6
ls BN 978_89_539_3908_o(^ltE)

서울대 book - 2A PDF

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