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Plastic Molding Tutorial


Cavity
Cost
Maintenance #135 Thermal Diffusion Coefficient of Major Plastics

Metallic Materials Category : Cost December21, 2012


Misumi Products
Guide
Mold Materials In order to calculate the cooling time of plastic injection molded items, it is necessary to
acquire the thermal diffusion coefficient of the plastic resin. Table 1 gives the thermal
Mold Preparation
diffusion coefficients of some major plastic resins.
Accuracy
Molding Defect : The thermal diffusion coefficient of the plastic at the cavity surface temperature
Countermeasures (mm2/sec) 1. #067 Pneumatic
Molding materials α=λ/(c・ρ) Circuits and Control
λ:Thermal conductivity of the plastic resin(kcal/m• h• °C) Technique Basics :
Molding Technology Basic Pneumatic
c:Specific heat of the plastic resin(kcal/kg• °C)
Runner, Gate Circuits
ρ:Density of the plastic resin(kg/m3)
Standard 2. #028 Molding
Specifications Shrinkage Ratios of
Table 1 Thermal diffusion coefficient of major plastic resins Major Plastic Materials
Structural
Components 3. #008 Method of
Technical Preparing Compound
Plastic material
Calculations Die Structures
Cavity surface
Technical PS ABS PP PMMA PA66 POM PC 4. #127 Types of Surface
temperature Treatments and the
Information
Methods
Technical Topics 30℃ 0.0851 0.0818 0.0664 0.0766 0.0885 0.0762 0.1074

40℃ 0.0832 0.0822 0.0653 0.0750 0.0880 0.0724 0.1078

50℃ 0.0813 0.0827 0.0643 0.0734 0.0875 0.0685 0.1083

#142 Two-Stage 60℃ 0.0794 0.0831 0.0632 0.0718 0.0870 0.0647 0.1087
Ejecting Structure
70℃ 0.0774 0.0835 0.0621 0.0702 0.0865 0.0609 0.1092
#141 Ejecting
Stripper Plate 80℃ 0.0755 - 0.0611 0.0686 0.0860 0.0571 0.1096
Structure
#140 Maraging Steel ※参考文献:『射出成形金型』(三谷景造 (株)シグマ出版 (1997))
#139 Strength
Calculation of the
Thickness of the
Side Wall of a Cavity
(In the case of a
rectangular cavity
with bottom surface
parting)
#138 PET Plastic
more

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