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CORPORATE

SOCIAL
RESPONSIBILITY

SUPPLIER GUIDELINES
Standards and Guidelines for Meeting PVH’s A Shared Commitment
CSR supplier guidelines | TABLE OF CONTENTS

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

PVH CODE OF CONDUCT – A SHARED Commitment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

DEFINITIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Terms of Engagement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Transparency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Accountability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Responsible Sourcing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Worker Retaliation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Factory Authorization policies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20


New Supplier Set-Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Assessment Planing and Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Conducting the Assessment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Post-Assessment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Remediation and Capacity Building . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

Other Assessments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Better Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Accord on Fire and Building Safety in Bangladesh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Fair Labor Association (FLA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30

Additional policies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Unauthorized Subcontracting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Bribery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Denial of Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Mistreatment of PVH Associates or Representatives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
Counterfeiting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

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CSR supplier guidelines | TABLE OF CONTENTS

The Standards (PVH Code of Conduct) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33


Employment Relationship . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
Non-Discrimination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
Harassment and Abuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
Forced Labor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
Child Labor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
Freedom of Association . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
Health and Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
Compensation and Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Hours of Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92
Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Other Policies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

Appendices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Appendix 1: Source to Store Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Appendix 2: FLA Principles of Fair Labor and Responsible Sourcing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Appendix 3: Red-Flag Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Appendix 4: PVH Zero Tolerance Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Appendix 5: PVH Critical – Immediate Action Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Appendix 6: PVH Commitments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Appendix 7: Root Cause Guidance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Appendix 8: Responsible Retrenchment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Appendix 9: References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Appendix 10: Approved Independent External Assessor List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Appendix 11: Prohibited Country List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135

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CSR supplier guidelines | INTRODUCTION

INTRODUCTION
Dear Supplier and Business Partner:

PVH Corp. (PVH) grows lifestyle brands while staying true to our core values of passion, integrity, individuality,
partnership and accountability. We do this by collaborating with our associates and partners to deliver positive
impacts for people, the environment and communities across our value chain. We call this our “Source to Store”
approach to Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) which builds on our 20-plus year commitment to human rights
(See Appendix 1: Source to Store) as we were one of the first apparel companies to issue a code of conduct, build a
global team to support this work, and serve as a founding member of the Fair Labor Association (FLA).

As PVH and the apparel industry have evolved, so too has our approach to factory assessments – from solely
addressing compliance with local laws and standards to focusing on the bigger picture of supplier engagement and
capability-building. We are committed to partnering with suppliers to help address the root cause of various human
rights and environmental challenges. Looking forward, we aim to empower our suppliers to share responsibility for
human rights, and help them build their own management systems and internal controls. Only in this way can we
influence sustainable, positive change throughout our supply chain and the industry. This thinking underpins all of
our CSR initiatives.

These Supplier Guidelines outline our standards and expectations of our business partnerships with suppliers. They
also provide guidance on how we will support our business partners in achieving our standards and moving beyond
compliance. This document will be updated periodically to enable continuous improvement.

In particular, these Supplier Guidelines outline our current approach to assessing our global supply chain and
establishing our expectations around remediation and corrective action implementation. This document importantly
places emphasis on our code of conduct entitled A Shared Commitment, and includes the following:

• Overview of PVH’s CSR Program and Human Rights Approach

• Terms of Engagement

• Factory Authorization Policies

• Additional Policies

• The Standards

While these guidelines convey our expectations of our suppliers and the conditions for continued business with
them, we fully recognize our business partners also have expectations of PVH. We invite you to engage in a candid
dialogue, and ask that you provide feedback on how we can work together most effectively. Our ability to maintain

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CSR supplier guidelines | INTRODUCTION

a socially responsible supply chain cannot be achieved without the support, diligence and resolve of our business
partners. We are proud of the relationships we have formed and the commitment we have made together to uphold
the highest values and standards to respect workers and our environment. We look forward to our continued
partnership in this pledge to make continuous improvements across our supply chain.

For more information on PVH’s Source to Store approach to CSR and recent developments, please go to PVHCSR.com.

Sincerely,

Marissa Pagnani
Vice President, Corporate Social Responsibility
PVH Corp.

Melanie Steiner
Chief Risk Officer
PVH Corp.

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CSR supplier guidelines |
PVH code of conduct – a shared commitment

PVH CODE
OF CONDUCT
A SHARED COMMITMENT

PVH first introduced its Code, entitled A Shared Non-discrimination


Commitment, in 1991. Our Code is informed
Our business partners cannot discriminate in
by the United Nation’s Universal Declaration
employment, including with regard to hiring,
of Human Rights and is based on the Core
compensation, advancement, discipline, termination
Conventions of the International Labour
and retirement, whether on the basis of gender, race,
Organization (ILO). Our Code is also updated
religion, age, disability, sexual orientation, nationality,
regularly to align with the FLA’s Workplace
political opinion, social class or ethnic origin.
Code of Conduct which is designed to establish
industry standards through a multi-stakeholder
process. Our Code encompasses 10 standards Harassment and Abuse
which are outlined below.
Our business partners must treat employees with
respect and dignity. No employee can be subjected
Employment Relationship to any physical, sexual, psychological or verbal
harassment and/or abuse.
Our business partners are required to adopt and
adhere to rules and conditions of employment that
respect workers and, at a minimum, safeguard their Forced Labor
rights under applicable national and international labor
Our business partners are prohibited from utilizing
and social security laws and regulations.
forced labor, whether in the form of prison labor,
indentured labor, bonded labor or otherwise. Mental
and physical coercion, slavery and human trafficking
are prohibited throughout our supply chain.

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CSR supplier guidelines |
PVH code of conduct – a shared commitment

Child Labor Compensation and Benefits

Employees of our business partners must be at least Every worker has a right to compensation for a regular
15 years old or over the age required for work week that is sufficient to meet the worker’s basic
completion of compulsory education in the country needs and provide some discretionary income. Our
of manufacture, whichever is higher. Our business business partners must pay at least the minimum wage
partners are also required to observe all legal or the appropriate prevailing wage, whichever is higher,
requirements for the work of authorized minors, comply with all legal requirements on wages, and
including those pertaining to hours of work, wages, provide any fringe benefits required by law or contract.
work type and working conditions. If the compensation paid does not meet the workers’
basic needs and provide some discretionary income,
Freedom of Association our business partners are required to take appropriate
actions that seek to progressively realize a level of
Our business partners are required to recognize and compensation that does.
respect the right of their employees to freedom of
association and collective bargaining. Employees
Hours of Work
should be free to join organizations of their choice.
Employees should not be subjected to intimidation or Our business partners are prohibited from requiring
harassment in the exercise of their right to join or to their employees to work more than the regular and
refrain from joining any organization. overtime hours permitted under the law of the country
where they are employed. In no circumstance may
Health and Safety regular hours exceed 48 hours in a week and, other
than in exceptional circumstances, the sum of regular
Our business partners must provide a safe and and overtime hours in a week cannot exceed 60 hours.
healthy workplace designed and maintained to Employees must have at least 24 consecutive hours of
prevent accidents, illness and injury attributable to rest in every seven-day period.
the work performed or the operation of the facility
and machinery. In doing so, our business partners Our business partners are not permitted to request
must comply with all national laws, regulations overtime on a regular basis. All overtime must be
and best practices concerning health and safety in consensual and compensated at a premium rate.
the workplace, as well as provide all required and
appropriate workers compensation coverage in the Environment
event of injury or fatality.
Our business partners are required to comply with all
applicable environmental laws, rules and regulations
at their facilities and in the communities in which they
operate, particularly with respect to water, energy,
hazardous chemicals, air quality and waste. Further,
we expect our business partners to incorporate
environmentally responsible practices into all of their
activities that relate to their business with us.

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CSR supplier guidelines | definitions

Definitions
Agent: Any individual or company acting on behalf Annual Leave/Vacation: A certain number of paid
of PVH in the selection of factories to produce days per year given to a worker, as time off from his or
product for PVH branded businesses. This individual her occupation, for the purpose of rest or recreation and
or organization provides oversight of production and usually mandated by law or through collective bargaining.
delivery of PVH products.
Apprenticeship: A program that allows students of
American Conference of Governmental vocational schools and other educational institutions to
Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): A member- gain practical work experience in their course of study. A
based organization that advances occupational and way for young workers to be paid while learning a specific
environmental health though varies activities including technical skill or trade. A specific monitoring of apprentices
publication of Threshold Limit Values (TLV) and Biological is required to ensure no violation occurs in the nature of
Exposure Indices (BEI). the work they perform and in their compensation.

American National Standards Institute (ANSI): Asbestos: A naturally occurring mineral, made up of
As the voice of the United States standards and conformity long thin fibers. These fibers can be dangerous if they are
assessment system this institute oversees the creation, inhaled as dust and are known to contribute to increased
promulgation and use of thousands of norms and risk of lung cancer. Asbestos containing material (ACM)
guidelines that directly impact businesses in nearly every generally considered any material that contains more than
sector. ANSI is the official U.S. representative to the 1% asbestos by weight. Asbestos is commonly found in
International Organization for Standardization (ISO). insulation, roof tiles/sheets, floor tile and other building
More info can be found at www.ansi.org materials. The import, export and use of asbestos is
restricted in some countries.
ANSI/ISEA Z308.1-2009 – Minimum
Requirements for Workplace First Aid Assessor: An internal PVH associate or an external third
Kits and Supplies: This standard establishes party vendor contracted to perform an assessment of a
minimum performance requirements for first aid kits Level 1, 2 or 3 factory or facility.
and their supplies that are intended for use in various
Assessment Report: A detailed, written record of the
work environments.
findings cited during a full factory assessment.
ANSI/ISEA Z358.1-2009 American National
Assessment Workflow: The basic timing, procedures
Standard for Emergency Eyewash and Shower
and protocol for completing an assessment of a factory.
Equipment: This standard establishes minimum
performance and use requirements for eyewash and ASTM International (ASTM): Globally recognized

shower equipment for the emergency treatment of the leader in the development and delivery of international

eyes or body of a person who has been exposed to voluntary consensus standards. ASTM members deliver

hazardous materials. It covers the following types of the test methods, specifications, guides, and practices that

equipment: emergency showers, eyewashes, eye/face support industries and governments worldwide.

washes, and combination units.

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CSR supplier guidelines | definitions

Definitions
ASTM E2238-12 Standard Guide for Evacuation Boundary Line: The property line as defined by the
Route Diagrams: A standard intended to provide factory’s business licensee and/or anything under a
minimum guidelines for the design and placement of factory owner’s legal control in the respective location.
evacuation route diagrams (ERDs) used in buildings.
Bribery: Any offer to, and acceptance by, any of PVH
It covers the evacuation of building occupants
associates or its Affiliates’ associates of money, gifts,
when directed by emergency response authorities in
travel or entertainment or other consideration that is
emergencies such as fire, earthquake, and bomb threat.
intended to or may be construed as an inducement to act
Basic Needs: Basic needs include essential expenses (whether by commission or omission) in any manner is
such as food, clean water, clothes, shelter, transport, strictly prohibited.
education and some discretionary income, as well as
Corrective Action Plan (CAP): A written corrective
the workers’ costs for legally required social benefits
action plan which details a factory’s action items for
if applicable (e.g. health care, medical insurance,
improvement, the person responsible for monitoring
unemployment insurance, retirement plan, etc.).
the factory’s implementation of such action items and
Base Wage: Base wage is a remuneration received for a a timetable for completing those items.
given work period, as an hour, week or month, and which
Child Labor: Employees of our business partners must
does not exceed the basic work hours established by law
be at least 15 years old or over the age required for
(for example for 40 hours in the US and in China, 48 hours
completion of compulsory education in the country of
in Bangladesh) but not including additional pay, such as for
manufacture, whichever is higher. Our business partners
overtime work, production bonuses, transportation or living
are also required to observe all legal requirements for the
allowances not required to be paid.
work of authorized minors, including those pertaining to
Blacklisting: Creating, maintaining, using and/ hours of work, wages, work type and working conditions.
or communicating lists of employees or potential
Collective Bargaining Agreement (“CBA”): Set of
employees for the purpose of denying employment or
terms negotiated by workers representatives (e.g. union)
other penalty based on legally protected status or non-
and management regarding employment conditions. A
job related criteria.
CBA often replaces, or makes unnecessary, individual
Bloodborne Pathogens: Pathogenic microorganisms employment agreements between the employer and
that are present in human bodily fluids and can cause the employee. When legally negotiated and registered,
disease in humans. These pathogens include, but the terms of the CBA become legally binding and are
are not limited to, hepatitis B virus (HBV) and human accepted workplace terms and conditions.
immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
CSR: Corporate social responsibility.
Bonded Labor: Workers who are indebted to labor
Decibel (dB): A decibel is a measure of sound pressure
brokers/agencies or companies through such practices
level (noise). Measurements are most often made in the
as charging recruitment fees, transportation and living
A-weighting scale and therefore are abbreviated as dBA.
arrangement expenses and which usually garnish most,
if not all of their wages.

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CSR supplier guidelines | definitions

Definitions
Denial of Access: Any situation where a PVH Evacuation Map: Maps posted in buildings used to
associate or representative, Independent External advise building occupants, be they employees, residents,
Assessor, project partner or consultant is refused entry or visitors, of the best route(s) to egress the building, or
to the manufacturing site, access to documents or to temporary shelter from their location. The maps are
permission to interview workers. developed from floor diagrams and include arrows that
designate the exit route assignments. These maps also
Discretionary income: The amount of a worker’s
show locations of exits, assembly points, and equipment
wages available for spending or saving after basic needs
(such as fire extinguishers, first aid kits, and spill kits) that
have been met.
may be needed in an emergency. In absence of local
Discrimination: Any distinction, exclusion or preference
regulations determining the design and placement of
based on a personal characteristic which deprives a
these signs, standards such as ASTM E2238 can be used
person of access to equal opportunity or treatment in any
as reference.
area of employment.
Exposure Control Plan (ECP): A written plan
Draft Findings: The finalized copy with all of the
that identifies those tasks and procedures in which
associated details that will be provided to the factory after
occupational exposure to bloodborne pathogens may
the assessment and sent to PVH CSR within 48 hours of
occur, and identifies duties of the persons involved in
the assessment.
cases of occupational exposure.
Emergency Action Plan: An emergency action plan
Extraordinary Circumstances: Events which are
(or contingency plan) is a building or site specific plan
extremely unusual, including natural calamities such as
that takes into account all actions (e.g. evacuation), by
earthquakes and floods, fires, riots and demonstrations,
all employees related to fire or other emergencies with
and in some cases severe power failures. Events which
a clear definition of roles and responsibilities to prevent,
happen frequently, such as interrupted electrical supply or
mitigate and recover from an event such as a workplace
late delivery of materials, do not constitute extraordinary
fire or other emergency (e.g. earthquake, flood, act or
circumstances. May also be referred to as unusual or
terrorism, etc.). An emergency action plan must be in
emergency circumstances.
writing, kept in the workplace, and available to employees
Fair Wage: Compensation sufficient to meet workers’
for review.
basic needs and provide some discretionary income.
Employee: All men and women directly employed
Fire Brigade: An organized group of employees
or contracted by an employer, including executives,
that are trained to help extinguish fires and assist
managers, supervisors, production workers and
the fire department in an emergency. The Fire Safety
administrative (office) workers. All persons hired directly
Management Plan will include the basic organizational
by the factory or hired indirectly through a third party, to
structure; and the type, amount, and frequency of training
work on the production or to provide support thereof.
to be provided to fire brigade members as well as their
Ergonomics: The applied science of equipment design,
responsibilities in case of fire emergency.
as for the workplace, intended to maximize productivity by
reducing operator fatigue and discomfort.

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CSR supplier guidelines | definitions

Definitions
Fire Safety Management Plan: A fire safety Forced Overtime: Overtime that is imposed under
management plan is a building or site specific plan for the some form of penalty (dismissal, transferring to a lower
prevention of fires and protection of workers and property. grade job, no future overtime opportunities, etc.), by
A fire safety management plan includes a documented threat of force, by physically prohibiting from exiting
risk assessment to identify all potential fire risks/hazards by closing factory gates, or by restricting access to
at the site, general fire precautions in the building, transportation. Workers are only obligated to work
emergency contact information, location of firefighting the hours agreed to in their work contracts, any work
and other emergency response equipment, basic hours above and beyond that agreed schedule, must be
firefighting procedures, evacuation procedures, specific performed on a totally voluntary basis.
duties/responsibilities of personnel and requirements for
Fringe Benefits: Remuneration in cash, kind or
training on the above.
services in addition to payment for work done. This
Foreign Contract Workers/Migrant Workers: takes the form of holidays or leave with pay, social
Workers who are commonly recruited to work in the security benefits, medical care, health services, various
factory by labor recruitment agencies (Agents) in the allowances and bonuses, and housing, educational
worker’s country of origin for a fee. When this situation or recreational facilities. Additional benefits may be
is present, the Assessor needs to be aware that this may granted by employer, either on his/her own initiative or
be a problem as the recruitment fees, are often times as a result of collective bargaining.
excessive, and often needs to be paid back by the worker
Harassment: Unwelcome conduct that is based on
during their period of employment, creating a bonded
race, color, religion, sex (including pregnancy), national
employment situation. In addition, migrant laborers are
origin, age, disability or genetic information. Harassment
often subjected to extremely poor working conditions
becomes unlawful where 1) enduring the offensive
such as low pay, long hours, illegal pay deductions and
conduct becomes a condition of continued employment,
withholding of their travel documents.
or 2) the conduct is severe or pervasive enough to create
Forced Labor: According to the International Labor a work environment that a reasonable person would
Organization (ILO), the term ‘forced labor’ refers to consider intimidating, hostile, or abusive.
situations in which women and men, girls and boys are
Petty slights, annoyances, and isolated incidents (unless
made to work against their free will, coerced by their
extremely serious) will not rise to the level of illegality. To
recruiter or employer. Coercion tactics include violence
be unlawful, the conduct must create a work environment
or threats of violence, or more subtle means such as
that would be intimidating, hostile, or offensive to
accumulated debt, retention of identity papers or threats
reasonable people.
of denunciation to immigration authorities. Human
trafficking and slave labor are also forms of forced labor.

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CSR supplier guidelines | definitions

Definitions
Offensive conduct may include, but is not limited to, Health and Safety Committee: A committee of
offensive jokes, slurs, epithets or name calling, physical both worker representatives (on-managerial position
assaults or threats, intimidation, ridicule or mockery, typically responsible for the hands on labor) and
insults or put-downs, offensive objects or pictures, and management representatives (i.e.. manager, supervisor,
interference with work performance. Harassment can or a departmental position which manages, monitors,
occur in a variety of circumstances, including, but not evaluates and coordinates factory operations) equally
limited to, the following: represented that meets regularly (i.e. at least monthly)

• The harasser can be the victim’s supervisor, a to establish procedures for investigating all health and

supervisor in another area, an agent of the employer, safety related incidents, ensure workplace inspections

a co-worker, or a non-employee. are performed, and make recommendations for actions.


The purpose of a committee is to get workers and
• The victim does not have to be the person harassed,
management working together to prevent workplace
but can be anyone affected by the offensive conduct.
injuries and accidents, ultimately producing a safer and
• Unlawful harassment may occur without economic healthier workplace.
injury to, or discharge of, the victim.
Home Worker: Workers usually with no contract,
Hazardous Work: Conditions by which work would be or under a “self-employment” relationship working
considered hazardous include: within a home. While most garment and textile workers

• Work underground, underwater, at dangerous are employed in factories or workshops, some are

heights or in confined spaces. “homeworkers” – subcontracted workers who carry out


paid work for firms/businesses or their intermediaries,
• Work with dangerous machinery, equipment, tools,
typically on a piece-rate basis, usually within their own
or requires heavy handling.
homes. The ready-made garment and cloth-related industry
• Work which is performed in an unhealthy or is the most common home-based industry in the world.
hazardous environment, or under particularly
Independent External Assessors: An individual or
difficult conditions.
organization contracted by PVH or a Licensee to conduct
Hazardous material: Any substance or material, a PVH CSR Assessment on behalf of PVH.
which presents a risk to health, safety, environment, and
Initial Assessment: An initial assessment is
property when used, stored or transported. The term
conducted when a new factory is being considered for
includes hazardous materials and hazardous wastes.
PVH production. Follow up Assessment: A follow-up
Hazardous Waste: Any waste or combination of assessment is conducted to verify completion or progress
wastes with the potential to damage human health, living of the corrective action plan (e.g. Orange-rated factories
organisms or the environment when improperly treated, require a follow-up assessment within 6 months).
stored, transported or disposed.
Initial Factory Engagement Letter: The first written
communication PVH CSR sends to a factory prior to an
assessment that explains PVH’s values and approach to
CSR, as well as next steps in the authorization process.

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CSR supplier guidelines | definitions

Definitions
In-scope Facility: PVH categorizes its global supply response and in the home. More info can be found at
chain into three levels to reflect factories involved in: (i) www.safetyequipment.org
Level 1 - manufacturing, assembly, or finished products; International Standards Organization (ISO):
(ii) Level 2 - wet-processing and mills; and (iii) Level 3 - An independent, non-governmental membership
raw material or component production. PVH CSR requires organization and the world’s largest developer of
Level 1 factories to undergo a PVH CSR Assessment and voluntary International Standards. Standards can be
to receive written authorization from PVH CSR prior to found at www.iso.org
any sampling or Purchase Orders being placed with the
ISO 8995-1:2002 (CIE S 008/E:2001): An
factory. Level 1 factories will be subject to the PVH CSR
international standard that specifies lighting requirements
assessment and oversight program on an on-going basis.
for indoor work places and for people to perform the
Examples of Level 1 factories: Finishing cut/sew and
visual tasks efficiently, in comfort and safety throughout
vertically integrated facilities. May include processes such
the whole work period.
as ironing, packing, embroidery and cutting. In scope for
disclosure, PVH CSR Assessments and authorization. ISO/FDIS 10821: An international standard intended to
provide manufacturers, users and official bodies with safety
While Level 2 and 3 factories must be disclosed to
requirements which, in view of the state of the art, are to be
PVH CSR, they are currently out of scope of PVH’s CSR
met for industrial sewing machines, units and systems
authorization process and assessment program with the
following exceptions: ISO 23601:2009 Safety identification — Escape
and Evacuation Plan Signs: Standard that establishes
• Level 2 and 3 factories in high risk countries such as
design principles for displayed escape plans that contain
Bangladesh or with known compliance risks.
information relevant to fire safety, escape, evacuation and
• Level 2 and 3 factories involved in a PVH or rescue of the facility’s occupants. These plans may also be
brand-specific sustainability initiative such as used by intervention forces in case of emergency.
PVH’s chemical management program and Tommy
Juvenile Workers: Employees who are between the
Hilfiger’s “Hands on Blue” initiative.
minimum working age and the age of 18, typically they
International Code Council: An association need written permission to work and are restricted from
dedicated to developing model codes and standards used working overtime and in hazardous occupations.
in the design, build and compliance process to construct
Labor Broker: Person or agency that recruits workers
safe, sustainable, affordable and resilient structures. More
for companies, and typically charges recruitment fees
info can be found at www.iccsafe.org
directly to the workers.
International Safety Equipment Association
Legally Mandated Benefits: Those benefits, such as
(ISEA): Association for personal protective equipment
annual leave social insurance and medical care which
and technologies – equipment and systems that enable
must be provided to employees by law.
people to do work in hazardous environments. Its member
companies are world leaders in the design, manufacture,
testing and application of protective clothing and
equipment used in factories, construction sites, hospitals
and clinics, farms, schools, laboratories, emergency

13
CSR supplier guidelines | definitions

Definitions
Lockout/tagout (LOTO): Procedure to ensure that National Fire Protection Association (NFPA):
dangerous machines are properly shut off and not started International nonprofit with a mission to reduce the
up again prior to the completion of maintenance or worldwide burden of fire and other hazards on the quality
servicing work. A ‘lock’ is placed on the device or the of life by providing and advocating consensus codes and
power source so that no hazardous power sources can be standards, research, training, and education. More info
turned on. A ‘tag’ is affixed to a device indicating that it can be found at www.nfpa.org
should not be turned on.
NFPA 30 Flammable and Combustible Liquids
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) or Safety Code: Standard developed by NFPA for fire and explosion
Data Sheet (SDS): An informational document intended prevention and risk control, storage of liquids in containers,
to provide workers and emergency personnel with storage of liquids in tanks, piping systems, processing
procedures for handling or working with that substance in facilities, bulk loading and unloading, and wharves.
a safe manner and includes information such as physical
NFPA 72 National Fire Alarm and Signaling
data (melting point, boiling point, flash point, etc.),
Code: Standard that covers the application, installation,
toxicity, health effects, first aid, reactivity, storage, disposal,
location, performance, inspection, testing, and
protective equipment, and spill-handling procedures.
maintenance of fire alarm systems, supervising station
Maternity Leave: The period during which a worker alarm systems, public emergency alarm reporting systems,
takes leave to give birth and/or care for an infant. In most fire warning equipment and emergency communications
jurisdictions, maternity leave is defined and usually ranges systems (ECS), and their components. Provisions are
from 3 months to 1 year. expressed in prescriptive requirements with performance-
based design methods and risk analysis requirements
Minimum Wage: Minimum sum payable to a worker
provided and essential for the proper design and
for work performed or services rendered, within a given
integration of mass notification systems.
period, whether calculated on the basis of time or output,
which may not be reduced either by individual or collective NFPA 101 Life Safety Code: Code standard that
agreement, which is guaranteed by law. includes strategies to protect people based on building
construction, protection, and occupancy features that
Minimum Working Age: The legal age requirement
minimize the effects of fire and related hazards. The
that is mandated by the government and/or defined by
code has provisions for all types of occupancies, with
international law.
requirements for egress, features of fire protection,
Mistreatment of PVH Associates and
sprinkler systems, alarms, emergency lighting, smoke
Representatives: Physically intimidating or verbally
barriers, and special hazard protection.
threatening a PVH associate or representative, including
Night Work: Any work done between 10 pm and
Independent External Assessors, project partners or
5 am is considered night work, unless there are country
consultants. The behavior is prohibited and a factory will
regulations that identify it differently
receive sanctions as a result.

14
CSR supplier guidelines | definitions

Definitions
Non-Transparency: The act of intentionally hiding Prevailing Wage: The level of wage generally paid
information for the purposes of deceiving the Assessor in the relevant country or region of the country for
and/or violating PVH’s Code. work in the same sector and for comparable levels of
responsibility and experience.
Occupational Exposure Limit: Upper limit on the
acceptable concentration of a hazardous substance in Production Workers: Any non-salaried employee in a
workplace air for a particular material or limit of exposure factory except office employees, sales employees and drivers.
to physical hazard (e.g. noise, vibration, radiation).
Purchase Order: The order documentation placed with
OHSAS 18001: OHSAS 18001 is an international the factory following approval of the factory by PVH CSR.
occupational health and safety management system. It
PVH: PVH Corp., together with its subsidiaries.
includes criteria for a Health and Safety Management
System that enables an organization to control its risks PVH Assessment Tool: A spreadsheet based computer

and improve its performance. file used to gather and store data on compliance with
PVH’s code of conduct and non-code of conduct
Overtime: Work performed in addition to regular
elements collected during an assessment.
working hours as defined by country law. In many
countries, this is usually time worked over 8 hours in a PVH CSR: The global PVH Corporate Social

day and 48 in a week. Responsibility department.

Overtime Wage: Compensation for work that exceeds PVH CSR Assessment (Assessment): A complete

the basic hours established by law, paid typically at a human rights assessment based on PVH’s code of

premium rate of 25%-100% over the regular rate, as is conduct and non-code Zero Tolerance issues conducted

legally required. at an in-scope factory by a lead Assessor on behalf of


PVH or any Supply Chain Partner.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Devices
used to protect employees from injury or illness resulting PVH CSR Short Form Assessment (Short Form

from contact with chemical, radiological, physical, Assessment): An on-site visit to the factory by PVH

electrical, mechanical, or other workplace hazards. CSR Assessors, PVH Business Divisions or PVH quality
assurance associates to identify the presence of Zero
Physical Abuse: Physical abuse is any act that includes
Tolerance issues at a factory. In some instances when a
pushing, slapping, cutting, punching, kicking, and/or
factory is deemed to be low risk or in cases of low volume
tripping which is intended to inflict pain on another person.
or one-off orders, PVH may opt to conduct a short form
Powered Motor Vehicle (PMV): Any mobile power assessment which concentrates on zero-tolerance and
propelled vehicle used to carry, push, pull, lift, stack or other priority issues.
tier materials. They are commonly known as forklifts,
Psychological Abuse: Behavior that may result
pallet trucks, tractors, platform lift trucks, motorized hand
in psychological trauma, including anxiety, chronic
trucks, rider trucks fork trucks and lift trucks.
depression, or post-traumatic stress disorder. For example,
Prison Labor: Work performed by individuals who are telling migrant or foreign contract workers that they risk
incarcerated by the state, military, or any other entity. being deported if they leave their employment with the
factory or telling workers the factory will have to close if
a union is formed.

15
CSR supplier guidelines | definitions

Definitions
Re-evaluation Assessment: A re-evaluation Sludge: Solid or semisolid residue that is removed
assessment is a regularly scheduled comprehensive during the wastewater treatment process.
(complete) assessment (e.g. for orange-rated factories, a
Solid Waste: Non-hazardous, discarded materials
full re-evaluation assessment will be conducted every 12
from the consumption of goods and services and the
months; for yellow-rated factories an assessment will be
manufacture of goods. Examples of solid waste include
conducted every 12–18 months; for green-rated factories
food and yard/garden waste, paper, cardboard, cloth,
an assessment will be conducted every 18–24 months).
leather, product packaging, glass and metal containers.
Recruitment: The engagement of a person in a territory
Subcontracting: Refers to the process of outsourcing
on behalf of an employer in another territory, or the giving
part of all of production under a PVH Purchase order to
of an undertaking to a person in territory to provide him/
another vendor, factory or facility, including by not limited
her with employment in another territory; and the making
to sewing, cutting, embroidery, dyeing, washing, ironing,
of arrangements as mentioned above, including the
packing, screen-printing, fabric mills) to another factory
recruitment and selection of migrants and the preparation
or facility.
for departure of migrants.
Supply Chain Partner: Any agent, licensee, or other
Red Flag: Any issue or questionable practice observed
third party business entity that sources product for any
in the PVH supply chain that has the potential to cause
PVH brand.
damage to workers’ health, safety and/or well-being in
Temporary Worker: A person with a labor contract
the factories and surrounding communities, and/or the
of limited or unspecified duration with no guarantee of
reputation of the brands.
continuation. Unlike workers on indefinite work contracts
Retaliation: Any negative action or credible threat
(also refer to as permanent work contracts), temporary
against an employee who in good faith reports problems
workers are usually not entitled to benefits that the local
to management, participates in worker interviews during
labor codes require such as vacation pay and leave and
compliance assessments, or helps in the investigation of a
severance pay upon termination of employment.
worker’s grievance.

Risk Assessment: A systematic process of evaluating


the potential risks that may be involved in an area task,
job, or other activity.

Sexual Harassment: Harassment involving the making


of unwanted sexual advances or obscene remarks.

Short Term Contract: An employment agreement


that is valid for a short period of time, typically less than
the amount of time in which a worker would legally be
considered a permanent worker.

16
CSR supplier guidelines | definitions

Definitions
Tenement: An unsafe factory building, particularly Unauthorized Subcontracting: The subcontracting
in Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan, which is identified of any part of a Purchase Order to a factory without
as follows: prior written authorization from PVH CSR is considered
a Zero Tolerance issue. PVH reserves the right to
• A multi-use building (e.g. mixed purpose shared
immediately and permanently discontinue business
commercial, industrial, and/or residential). One
with any in-scope factory engaging in unauthorized
example would be a factory located on the upper floors
subcontracting, including the right to refuse delivery of
of a building with a retail bazaar on the main floor.
the relevant products without payment and prevent the
• A building that is not properly zoned for industrial
sale of those products.
use and is, therefore, not meant or able to support
Verbal Abuse: Behavior that includes screaming,
industrial manufacturing.
insulting language, name calling, threatening, and/or
• A building that does not have the proper
sexually demeaning language.
governmental approvals, duly approved by a
Wastewater: Water and water-carried solids that
qualified engineer or municipal authority. For
have been used or impacted by production processes,
example, additions are made to a building (e.g.
including industrial, sanitary and storm water discharges.
the construction of additional floors) or additional
equipment is installed (e.g. generators) without a
proper load assessment from a qualified structural
engineer and/or without the approval of government
or municipal authorities.

• A building with an obvious or reported structural


concern, integrity faults or deficiencies (e.g.
cracks, sagging floors, tilts, etc.) that indicate
it has significant defects, as determined by a
qualified engineer.

• A multi-factory building (e.g. multiple owners, with


different legal entities on different floors).

17
CSR supplier guidelines | terms of engagement

TERMS OF
ENGAGEMENT
As part of our Shared Commitment, PVH expects our 1.  Suppliers are expected to provide Assessors
business partners to adhere to our Code and fulfill complete and accurate business records
the terms of engagement we view as the foundation (including but not limited to wages, working
upon which our partnership and business relationship hours, personnel, production, permits,
can be built and sustained. This section outlines what registrations, etc.) on site as mandated by law or
we believe to be critical terms of engagement for our for at least 12 months.
business partners. They include commitments to:
2.  Suppliers should supply complete access to
1.  Transparency all records and documentation relevant to the
assessment. Concealed, falsified or altered
2.  Accountability
records are prohibited from being presented
3.  Responsible Sourcing during an assessment or investigation.

4.  Worker Non-Retaliation 3.  Suppliers must provide free access to all
employees including management and directly
and indirectly employed workers. Coaching
TRANSPARENCY
employees prior to or during an assessment
PVH expects our business partners, whether they or supplier investigation is prohibited, (Denial
are factories, suppliers, licensees or agents, to be of Access is also referenced in the “Additional
completely transparent with us on their ability to adhere Policies” section as a non-code of conduct
to our policies, processes and standards in relation violation and zero tolerance issue.)
to the Code, assessments or supplier investigations.
Any factory that becomes transparent during an
Transparency is a fundamental component of our
assessment or immediately following will not have a
business relationship. Without transparency, the
finding of transparency on the assessment report. For
business relationship may be severely impacted
transparency coming after the assessment, the onus will
and may even be dissolved if appropriate corrective
be on the factory to provide all records demonstrating
actions are not implemented immediately. We expect
the real records and conditions at the factory.
our business partners to fulfill the following terms
of engagement:

18
CSR supplier guidelines | terms of engagement

ACCOUNTABILITY RESPONSIBLE SOURCING

PVH expects accountability from our business partners, PVH is committed to upholding the Fair Labor
meaning they assume direct or shared responsibility for Association’s Principles of Fair Labor and
non-compliance issues, address the issue immediately Responsible Sourcing, see Appendix 2, and will
and implement corrective actions accordingly. Business continue engagement with PVH sourcing and third-party
partners should be committed to educating their partners to identify, investigate and respond accordingly
management and workforce on the Code through to supplier concerns regarding our contribution to any
trainings and consistent enforcement of the code. non-compliances.

1.  Suppliers are expected to take immediate


WORKER RETALIATION
responsibility for any non-compliance issues and
act swiftly to correct them. Retaliation of any kind against employees who provided
information during an assessment is strictly prohibited.
2.  Suppliers, licensees, and agents should educate
their suppliers on their responsibilities in terms of PVH has zero-tolerance for any retaliation against
accountability and transparency. workers, including punishment by termination, for
disclosing certain information to Assessors. The factory
3.  Suppliers should train their management
should not interfere with, discourage or punish workers
including supervisors on the PVH code and instill
for communicating with PVH or PVH representatives.
responsibility for compliance as it relates to their
job performance.

4.  Suppliers should train their employees and


managers on their rights and responsibilities
regarding the PVH code.

5.  All trainings should be conducted in the


languages that the employees understand.
Where possible written information should be
distributed to employees for retention purposes.
All trainings should be documented.

19
CSR supplier guidelines | FACTORY AUTHORIZATION

FACTORY
AUTHORIZATION
POLICIES
All prospective (new) factories, including the not a management system has been established,
manufacturing of samples and test orders, must go implemented, and is being monitored. Assessments
through a PVH CSR authorization process as outlined are used to determine if this system is resulting
below and receive a written Authorization Letter from in compliance with international standards, the
PVH CSR prior to the placement of production in PVH Shared Commitment, and applicable laws
their facilities. and regulations.

The authorization process includes: Assessments are not intended to be a punishment or


burden on business. They are a tool that can be used
• New Supplier Set-up
by both PVH and its business partners to take a critical
• Assessment Planning and Preparation look at systems and processes and assist in making
continuous improvements.
• Conducting the Assessment
The ultimate aim of PVH assessment requirements is
• Post-Assessment to assess progress rather than merely retrospective
performance. The PVH system will help to identify
• Remediation and Capacity Building
whether the supplier’s performance has improved
Verification through assessments is a well- over time in relation to our standards as well as those
established mechanism for determining whether or established through international and local laws
otherwise described as continuous improvement.

20
CSR supplier guidelines | FACTORY AUTHORIZATION

Overview of CSR Supplier relationship Lifecycle Flow

1. NEW SUPPLIER SET UP

• Business justification and approval process


• Vendor/Factory Evaluation Request and Profile
completed and uploaded into CSR IT system
• Invoicing
• Technical and financial assessments scheduled

Reevaluation Assessments:
These factories should start at
2. ASSESSMENT PLANNING & PREPARATION the beginning of the supplier
set up in regards to the CSR
7 DAYS • Risk Assessment and Resourcing (at this stage process. This is based on the
collaboration opportunity will be determined) factory rating. Re-evaluation
Note: Factory may be • New Factory Orientation assessments will occur every
covered by a Short Form o Introductory letter, CoC, Supplier Guidelines 12 or 24 months depending
Assessment if deemed • Scheduling on the factory rating.
low risk. • Research/History
• Logistics Planning OR
Follow up Assessments:
One day assessment that is
focused on the issues from the
3. CONDUCTING THE ASSESSMENT CAP. Should follow the
Assessment Planning and
2 DAYS • Opening Meeting Preparation Procedures and
• 10 PVH Code Elements Post Assessment Procedures.
o Walkthrough
o Document Review
o Interviews
• Findings Analysis and Review
• Closing Meeting and Draft Findings

4. POST ASSESSMENT
10 DAYS • Draft Findings will be submitted to CSR and
to sourcing/licensees within 2 business days
of the assessment
• NOTE: If factory has Alert Notification,
Assessor should send Draft Findings and Alert
Factory is NOT APPROVED for Factory is APPROVED for
Notification within 24 hours if possible
production (no orders can be production. For specific PVH
r Final Report submitted
• Assessment Tool and
placed). Factory can request a approval ratings, reference
to Regional Manager
re-evaluation in 12 months “Ratings” on page 25 and 26
• Report and Findings Review by CSR-QA and
Regional Manager on page 22.
• Authorization Letter, Final Findings and CAP
Form sent to factory

5. REMEDIATION & CAPACITY BUILDING


KEY
14 DAYS • CAP Review meeting with factory and
Orange Font denotes Business business partner if significant issues
Partner responsibilities • CAP Finalization by factory
• CAP Remediation
Blue Font denotes CSR Regional
• Follow Up Assessment
and Supply Chain Management
team responsibilities

Red Font denotes CSR Assessor


responsibilities 6. BUSINESS DIVESTMENT
Days refer to number of business a. Divestment or exit decision
days for the CSR department b. Assess Risk and management of
activities exit/retrenchment

21
CSR supplier guidelines | FACTORY AUTHORIZATION

NEW SUPPLIER SET-UP authorization process and assessment program with the
following exceptions:
The Supplier should complete the Vendor/Factory
Evaluation Request and Profile, which will be provided by • Level 2 and 3 factories in high risk countries such
the respective PVH Business Divisions, for the in-scope as Bangladesh or with known compliance risks.
factory and have the necessary forms completed, including Such factories will require, at a minimum, a Short
a factory disclosure form for all factories involved in the Form Assessment.
manufacturing of PVH product, regardless of the level.
• Level 2 and 3 factories involved in a PVH or
This includes all wet-processing factories and mills and
brand-specific sustainability initiative such as
component manufacturing units. Please see the below for
PVH’s Chemical Management Program and
guidance on requirements for factory disclosure:
Tommy Hilfiger’s Hands on Blue.

Factory Disclosure
ASSESSMENT PLANING and PREPARATION
PVH CSR requires any factory involved in the making of
Receipt of the completed New Factory Packet will trigger
PVH product to be disclosed to PVH CSR regardless of
the initiation of the PVH CSR authorization process
the factory level, production process, brand or Business
described below:
Division. Updated information (e.g. factory name,
address and production process) should be provided Introductory letter: All factories will be sent the Initial
to PVH CSR on an annual basis, at a minimum, via an Factory Engagement Letter and the Code to familiarize
updated disclosure form to be uploaded into the PVH them with our values and approach to corporate
CSR IT Platform. social responsibility (CSR) and explain the pre-sourcing
authorization process.
Factory Authorization by Level
Compliance fee: All fees must be paid prior to the
In addition to disclosure, PVH CSR requires Level 1 scheduling of the assessment. In the case of licensees,
factories to undergo an assessment and to receive the licensee will generally be charged by the Independent
written authorization from PVH CSR prior to any External Assessor or Third-party Assessment management
sampling or Purchase Orders being placed with company directly. The licensee is prohibited from asking the
the factory. Level 1 factories will be subject to agent or in-scope factory to pay for the assessment but is
the CSR assessment and oversight program on an allowed to charge back the cost to another party if so desired.
on-going basis.
Assessment scheduling: Every effort will be made to
While Level 2 and 3 factories must be disclosed to schedule the assessment within two days of the request,
PVH CSR, they are currently out of scope of PVH’s CSR barring any delays in payment or paperwork from the

Factory Levels and Scope of Disclosure and Authorization

LEVEL 1 LEVEL 2 LEVEL 3


Assembly and Finishing Factories Wet Processing and Factories Component Manufacturing
Product manufacturing units – and mills Units for Level 2 factories
Cut and Sew Adding value to process and/or Process units adding value to
Vertically-integrated factories components the component

22
CSR supplier guidelines | FACTORY AUTHORIZATION

factory or PVH Business Division. The assessment is production within the Assessment’s defined Boundary
scheduled and person-days are allocated according Line. Such instances include but are not limited to:
to total number of workers, facilities to be included in
• Factories on the same premise but in
the assessment scope and the time required to travel
different buildings and under different
to the factory.
ownership and management.
New supplier orientation: Before the in-scope factory
• Vendor compounds with multiple buildings
assessment, PVH CSR (Regional) or Supply Chain
under the same management and business
Partner will arrange a meeting or call with the factory
license but with the production for brands
to review the pre-sourcing assessment requirements
segregated into separate buildings.
and orientation.

Under such circumstances, the buildings owned by


Short Form Assessment: In the case of production
different management or not associated with PVH
areas (e.g. building or floor) that are not involved
production will be considered out of scope. All
in PVH production or fall under different business
common or shared areas will be considered within
licenses, a Short Form Assessment of those areas will
scope of the Assessment.
be conducted at a minimum. For the sake of clarity,
this means that any buildings or areas onsite that are If the lead Assessor is not permitted entry into a
involved in any part of Level 2 or 3 manufacturing production or common/shared area that is involved
processes, including but not limited, to a washing in PVH production, this will be treated as a denial
facility or, in the case of partially for fully vertically of access.
integrated factories, mills, dye houses, and effluent
treatment plants, will be subject to a Short Form Note: PVH CSR reserves the right to include all parts of
Assessment at a minimum. a compound or building and all production processes
within the scope of the Assessment if the country or area
has been determined high risk or if there are known or
CONDUCTING THE ASSESSMENT
perceived risks of concern.
The initial assessment will be conducted by an internal
Assessment components: Each assessment will
or Independent External Assessor and will include the
include the following:
review of all 10 Code elements in all in-scope facilities.

• Opening Meeting
Scope: PVH CSR uses a factory’s “Boundary Line”
to determine the physical scope of an Assessment. • Assessment
Accordingly, any building physically located on the
premises and under the building license will receive oo Facility Walkthrough
an Assessment. In the case of multiple buildings on
oo Management interviews
the same compound, the Assessment will include any
shared/common areas such as food service areas, oo Worker interviews
child care facilities, health clinics, dormitories, chemical
storage areas, waste disposal areas, generator rooms oo Documentation review
and so forth.
• Closing Meeting
Exceptions: There may be exceptional cases when
it is not possible or allowed to include all aspects of

23
CSR supplier guidelines | FACTORY AUTHORIZATION

Opening Meeting: At the start of an assessment, and factory management will be asked to sign it
an opening meeting shall take place whereby the as an acknowledgement of receipt (not necessarily
Assessor meets with the facility’s senior management agreement). Management will be allowed the
to discuss the assessment process in detail. Key factory opportunity to explain why a finding exists or explain
senior management should be present in order for the why they may not agree with a finding and document
Assessors to properly make introductions and explain the objection on the assessment report. The factory is
overall assessment roles and objectives. welcome to add any comments to be included in the
Draft Findings.
Assessment: Each assessment will include walkthrough
of in-scope facilities with a factory staff manager
POST-ASSESSMENT
(ideally the Health and Safety manager), a review of
key documents related to human resources, factory The post-assessment process includes a review of
regulations, wages, hours, benefits, health and the assessment findings, rating application and
safety and environmental practices (please see the communication to the supplier of the final findings,
“Documentation” list under each code element in the rating and guidance for remediation next steps.
Standards section) and interviews with management as
well as workers. Immediate follow-up: An e-copy of the Draft Findings
will be sent to the supplier and respective business
Closing meeting: A closing meeting shall be held division within 2 business days of the assessment.
at the end of the assessment with at least one staff
member, preferably the owner or general manager Internal CSR review and rating application: PVH
that has decision-making power and the authority CSR reviews the assessment report and the rating is
to sign off on the summary of findings as well as the generated by its assessment tool. PVH uses a color
compliance or HR manager. The Assessor will discuss coded rating system to indicate the compliance status
all non-compliances found during the assessment of factories.
and the standard they failed to meet (i.e., the Code,
The table below summarizes the color ratings that
local laws, international standards) with senior factory
will be applied to factories and what they mean
management and, whenever possible, sourcing and/or
from the perspective of: (i) compliance performance;
the Supply Chain Partner representative.
(ii) assessment prioritization and frequency; and
A copy of the Draft Findings, translated to the (iii) guidance for the decision-making of PVH
factory management language of fluency as Business Divisions.
necessary, will be left with the factory management

24
CSR supplier guidelines | Factory Authorization

RATINGS
PVH uses a color coded rating system to indicate the compliance status of factories. A summary of the
designation are found in the Table below.

Rating Category Rating Meaning and Follow-Up Schedule


Gold Authorized for production (CSR Accredited to Self-Manage Compliance)
• Factory is an industry leader with a formal CSR or social compliance program and systems in place to self-
manage compliance. Factory is accredited by PVH, FLA or another accepted program. Factory will not be
subject to Assessments.

• PVH Business Divisions are encouraged to consider the factory as a strategic partner.

Accreditation review to take place on a 24 month cycle. Spot assessments may be scheduled to validate accreditation status.

Green Authorized for production


• Factory meets/exceeds code standards. Factory systems in place to identify and manage problems
emerging in the workplace.

• PVH Business Divisions are encouraged to place business.

Follow-up/assessments will take place on an 18 to 24 month cycle.


Yellow Authorized for production
• Factory meets minimum code requirements to enter into a business relationship with PVH. There are no
critical issues, particularly with regards to wages, building safety, working hours and industrial relations.

• Factory is transparent and is making continuous improvements.

• PVH Business Divisions are encouraged to place business.

Follow-up/assessments will take place on 12 to 18 month cycle.


Orange Authorized for production exercising vigilance and caution
1st
• Factory has critical issues which may include transparency and a lack of commitment to continuous
improvement. Factory has two chances to demonstrate progress before moving to the red category.

• PVH Business Divisions may place orders while reinforcing the importance of compliance and making
continuous improvements against a plan. PVH Business Divisions should consider a second source in case
no improvement is made.

Follow-up/assessments are required within a maximum of 6 months.


Orange Authorization for production maintained – strong intervention required to continue
2nd business relationship
• Factory has not shown improvement after being in orange for one cycle. Factory will be moved to the red
category if no progress is made by the next assessment.

• PVH Business Divisions will exercise caution and create and implement back-up plans for production.

Follow-up assessment is required within a maximum of 6 months.


Red Not authorized for production
• Factory has one or more Zero Tolerance Issues or has not responded to warnings and/or demonstrated a
lack of commitment and transparency. See Appendix 3 for a list of PVH CSR’s Zero Tolerance Issues.

• An existing Purchase Order may be completed but no new Purchase Orders will be placed.

Factory will not be considered for future business for 12 months. On an exceptional basis, the factory may apply
for a re-assessment sooner if they can present compelling evidence of effective remediation.

25
CSR supplier guidelines | Factory Authorization

Other Factory Designations for Capacity Building Issues

Aside from above-described factory ratings, PVH CSR uses other color-coded designations for in-scope factories to
indicate that a special type of handling and oversight is to be applied to them from a CSR perspective. The table
below summarizes the meaning of the other color designations.

Color
Meaning
Designation
Blue Participation in formal continuous improvement program (Authorized for production)
• Factory is participating in an internal or external continuous improvement program that fulfills the following
requirements: (i) develops management systems; (ii) has performance targets/requirements; (iii) provides
progress reports; and (iv) has a verification component.

• Examples include: participation in ILO Better Work, affiliation as an FLA participating supplier (not yet
accredited); part of PVH or another brands’ supplier ownership or atypical supplier program.
No Assessments if (1) program assessments/progress reports are received and engagement continues; and (2)
progress is made against plans. 1

Gray Factory falls under the de minimis or other exemptions category (Authorized for production)
• Factory meet criteria that allows it to be exempt from a full CSR Assessment in a particular assessment
cycle, based on business volume or risk criteria.

• Exemptions must be reviewed on an annual basis to determine if factory continues to meet the criteria.

No Assessments but factory Self-Assessments and a PVH CSR Short Form Assessment are required.

White Pending Authorization


(Not Authorized for production)
• Factory did not pass initial assessment and threshold (Yellow or Green rating) to become an authorized
PVH factory

• Factory will be given a second chance to address critical issues. If the next rating is Green or Yellow, it will
be authorized for production. It will otherwise not be authorized for production.

Authorization letter:

Within ten (10) business days, the final findings with suggested actions and timelines will be provided to the factory
management via email or other means. PVH CSR will send out an Authorization Letter to the in-scope factory or
Supply Chain Partner and attach the corrective action plan (CAP) form as well as the Supplier Guidelines, copying
the respective PVH Business Division head(s). The CAP form should describe how each finding will be remediated,
including a timeframe.

Follow-up timeline: As stated in the Authorization Letter, the factory will be required to submit a CAP to PVH CSR
within 14 business days after receiving the Assessment report (or Authorization letter) and a verification assessment
must take place within the timeframe defined by the factory rating.

Factories receiving a red rating will receive a letter stating that they are not authorized for production and will not
be eligible for reconsideration for a period of 12 months.

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CSR supplier guidelines | Factory Authorization

Additional notes on authorization REMEDIATION and CAPACITY BUILDING

Deactivation and Reactivation: If an in-scope factory A corrective action plan (with detailed root cause
has not been actively producing PVH orders and there evaluation, timelines for completion, responsible
are no plans for product to be placed in the coming parties, etc.) should be developed by the factory and
12 months, PVH CSR will deactivate the factory in the provided to PVH within 14 business days after the
PVH CSR IT Platform. assessment. PVH will approve final CAPs via email once
any and all issues have been resolved.
• A factory that has been deactivated for less than
12 months can be reactivated by contacting the Any discovered non-conformities will result in creation of
PVH CSR administrator. a corrective action plan (CAP) to be implemented by the
factory. Wherever possible, correction action plans will
• A factory that has been deactivated for 12
be discussed and worked through together at the end of
months or more will be subject to reauthorization
the assessment. PVH CSR will discuss the plan in order
per this SOP.
to determine appropriate remediation steps and agreed
Relocation to a new building or premise or change time lines for completion of corrective action items.
in management:
The factory is expected to prioritize the issues and address
• In cases in which an active in-scope factory the most serious issues first. PVH will work with the factory
moves production from an old building to a to suggest remedial actions, tools, or other resources to
new building either on the same premises or effectively address issues. Suppliers are expected to make
new premises, authorization can be maintained progress in correction of all identified issues.
subject to PVH CSR completing a Short Form
Progress or completion of issues identified as
Assessment of the new building(s). This is
‘Critical – Immediate Action’ must be immediately
contingent upon management, payroll systems
communicated to PVH CSR representatives within
and policies remaining the same.
7 business days after receiving the CAP. Completion
• In cases in which an active in-scope factory of other corrective actions will be verified during follow-
changes management, payroll systems and up or revaluation assessments and/or through regular
policies and procedures, authorization will communication/contact with the factory.
be contingent upon passing the Assessment
to ensure continued compliance with all PVH
standards. PVH Business Divisions shall notify
PVH CSR, in a timely manner, if they plan to
deactivate a factory and relocate production.

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CSR supplier guidelines | Factory Authorization

OTHER ASSESSMENTS
ACCEPTANCE OF OTHER BRAND ASSESSMENTS • Commercial discussion with Contract
Manufacturers or plans relating to Contract
PVH may accept assessment reports from some other
Manufacturers, including contract negotiations or
collaborating brands if there are significant overlaps in
renewals, plans to continue or terminate relations
the supply chain and the other brand has demonstrated
with a specific Contract Manufacturer or the like;
commitment to conduct thorough assessments of
factory performance. In all circumstances PVH will only • Commercial actions to be taken where a
accept assessments that are less than 12 months Contract Manufacturer refuses to remedy labor
old. Additionally, in order to accept assessments from law or other worker protection compliance issue
other brands, PVH will review the code standards, raised by an assessment or Brand / Buyer;
assessment tools and protocols with other brands
• Cost of production, transportation or importation of
interested in collaboration. PVH’s criteria for sharing
PVH products, or those of any other Brand / Buyer;
of assessments include:
• Prices or terms at which PVH sells its products to
• History of collaboration with the other brand;
others; or
• Comfort level with the program;
• Relations with or details concerning any PVH
• Reflection of common regional issues; customer or customer of another contracting
Brand / Buyer.
• FLA-accredited brand; and

• Supply chain overlap. BETTER WORK

Assessments submitted from other brands will be PVH originally joined the International Labor
reviewed by PVH and factory ratings will be assigned Organization’s Better Factories Cambodia program
based on PVH scoring criteria. PVH reserves the right to in 2005, and progressively joined other Better Work
reject other brand assessments submitted and require country programs as they developed. PVH became an
additional assessment or a full PVH assessment. official partner of Better Work in 2012.

Better Work represents a partnership between the


ANTI-TRUST CONSIDERATIONS
United Nations’ International Labour Organization

Whenever discussions are started regarding sharing of (ILO) and the World Bank’s International Finance

assessments, considerations must be made regarding Corporation (IFC) and seeks to work in a tripartite

anti-trust regulations. The following items must always manner across enterprise/industry associations, labor/

be avoided by all parties in these discussions: union representatives, and governments to improve
the workplace conditions and industry competitiveness
• Prices paid to Contract Manufacturers or in key countries. Better Work Enterprise Assessments
any other terms relating to the commercial are factory assessments which create a framework for
relationship between a Contract Manufacturer assessing compliance with core international labor
and PVH or another Brand / Buyer; standards and national labor law. Better Work Advisory
Services work with the factory on an on-going basis to
improve working conditions and foster better worker-
management communication and cooperation.

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CSR supplier guidelines | Factory Authorization

PVH requirement to join Better Work Factory obligations: The factory enrolled in this
program is expected to remain transparent and
All in-scope factories are required to join Better Work
cooperative with Better Work, including supporting
and submit to its monitoring program and advisory
the work of a Performance Improvement Consultative
services. Factories can apply for an exemption from the
Committee (PICC Committee). PVH will carefully
Better Work Program if they meet one of the following
monitor the Better Work Quarterly Public Disclosure
two criteria: (1) the factory has a one-time order or
report (for Cambodia only) and progress reports from
has a short-term relationship with PVH, or (2) the
other countries. PVH CSR reserves the right to
factory self-manages a sophisticated corporate social
remove the factory from the Blue Rating if there is
responsibility (CSR) program or implements a CSR
significant evidence that the factory is not committed
strategy run by another PVH-recognized program.
to the program.

PVH CSR will accept Better Work Enterprise Assessment


• The factory must enroll, schedule and pay the
reports for an in-scope factory in lieu of Assessments. If
annual Better Work Program registration fee on a
the factory is authorized for PVH production based on
timely basis.
the findings in the Better Work report, then the factory
will receive a Blue rating. The Blue rating signifies that • If the in-scope factory is dismissed from the Better
the factory is actively participating in the Better Work Work Program, the factory will automatically be
Program and demonstrates good faith efforts to comply placed into the Assessment program with a rating
with Better Work standards and requirements. of Orange 1st.

The schedule for follow-up assessments will be set


Advisory services
by the respective Better Work Country program, (e.g.
annually). PVH CSR will then register with Better Work • Factory engagement: Factories are required
and pay for access to Better Work Enterprise Assessment to participate in Better Work Enterprise Advisory
reports. PVH CSR will also work with Better Work to Services in all Better Work Countries and PVH
address any non-conformance issues. CSR will strive to participate in at least one
advisory service visit per factory per year.
The standard operating procedure for this policy
outlines how PVH CSR engages with in-scope factories • Requirement for joining: PVH CSR requires all
located in Better Work Countries, cooperates with the factories to regularly participate in the Better Work
Better Work Program, and tracks information on factory Enterprise Advisory Services. Factories must present
performance in the PVH CSR IT Platform. a specific reason for wanting to decline to PVH
CSR (Regional Representative) for their approval.
PVH disengagement: PVH CSR reserves the right to
withdraw any factories from the Better Work Program • Costs: There is no additional cost to factories
due to business decision or sourcing strategy change. for Better Work Enterprise Advisory Services in
PVH CSR will not solely disengage on compliance if any country, except for Cambodia (the cost is
progress is being made. US$2,000/year).

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CSR supplier guidelines | Factory Authorization

ACCORD ON FIRE AND BUILDING SAFETY FAIR LABOR ASSOCIATION (FLA)


IN BANGLADESH
PVH was a founding member of the FLA. As part
In Bangladesh, assessments addressing health and safety of our FLA commitments, PVH allows the FLA to spot
of buildings will be performed as part of the independent check a percentage of our supply chain each year
inspections conducted by the Accord. In these cases, to verify adhere to the code of conduct and how
the Accord standards will supersede or supplement PVH works with its suppliers to manage any
any requirements of PVH. The Accord will apply its non-compliance issues that arise. FLA assessments
own protocol for these assessments and the findings of are increasingly announced but may be unannounced
the Accord assessments will be accepted by PVH. PVH both to PVH and the factory. Additionally, as part of
will place the majority of its compliance resources in the FLA accreditation process, representatives of the
Bangladesh towards supporting suppliers in fulfilling the FLA may observe our Assessors and evaluate them on
Accord commitments. More info on PVH and the Accord the FLA standards. More info on PVH and the FLA can
can be found in Appendix 6: PVH Commitments. be found in Appendix 6: PVH Commitments.

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CSR supplier guidelines | additional policies

ADDITIONAL
POLICIES
PVH considers the following five policy positions to be PVH CSR recognizes there are unforeseeable or
corporate polices which apply to all factories and Supply extraordinary circumstances which may require
Chain Partners. These issues fall outside the scope of production to be shifted to a new production site. We
the Code and are therefore not factored into the PVH expect and require that the in-scope factory or Supply
Assessment Rating Tool and require special handling. Chain Partner informs PVH CSR of the issue and need
While a violation of these policies is considered a to subcontract. We will support our partner in resolving
Zero Tolerance issue, PVH CSR believes in a firm but the issue up to and including an expedited authorization
fair enforcement process and will, therefore, seek of production or an alternative arrangement prior to
to understand the context within which the violation completion of the assessment.
occurred and apply a penalty warning accordingly.

BRIBERY
1.  Unauthorized subcontracting

PVH has a strict policy regarding ethics, and specifically


2.  Bribery
with respect to payments and gifts to its associates.
3.  Denial of Access Any offer to, and acceptance by, any of PVH associates
or its Affiliates’ associates of money, gifts, travel or
4.  Mistreatment of PVH Associates
entertainment or other consideration that is intended to
or Representatives
or may be construed as an inducement to act (whether
5.  Counterfeiting by commission or omission) in any manner is strictly
prohibited. In this regard, where the offer or acceptance
of a bribe is reported, and proven, it will likely result
UNAUTHORIZED SUBCONTRACTING
in a termination of our business relationships with a
The subcontracting of any part of a Purchase Order to factory and, for our own staff, their dismissal.
a factory without prior written authorization from PVH
Similarly, if an authorized Independent External
CSR is considered a Zero Tolerance issue. PVH reserves
Assessor is accused of soliciting or accepting a bribe,
the right to immediately and permanently discontinue
they and their employer can have their PVH CSR
business with any factory engaging in unauthorized
accreditation revoked.
subcontracting, including the right to refuse delivery of
the relevant products, without payment and prevent the
sale of those products.

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CSR supplier guidelines | additional policies

workers’ strike or natural disaster, and in such instances


the factory would not be penalized.
PVH CSR Assessors and all authorized Independent
External Assessors are held to an unconditional code of
MistREATMENT OF PVH ASSOCIATES
professional conduct which means they cannot, directly
OR REPRESENTATIVES
or indirectly, seek or accept monetary “kickbacks”
or any other benefit (e.g. gifts, free products, favors, Physically intimidating or verbally threatening a PVH
promises of future worker) in connection with an associate or representative including Independent
assessment or any related follow-up work. External Assessors, project partners or consultants is
prohibited and will result in sanctions being applied to
DENIAL OF ACCESS the factory.

Denial of access occurs when a PVH associate


COUNTERFEITING
or representative, Independent External Assessor,
project partner or consultant is refused entry to the Counterfeiting is considered a Zero Tolerance issue.
manufacturing site, access to documents, or permission PVH reserves the right to immediately and permanently
to interview workers. All these activities are required discontinue business with any factory engaging in
for monitoring of the workplace. If management does counterfeiting or the use of counterfeit components,
not permit such activities to proceed, then the supplier including the right to refuse delivery of the relevant
is obstructing the work of PVH CSR. In rare cases, an products, without payment and prevent the sale of
emergency may genuinely preclude access, such as a those products.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards (PVH CODE OF CONDUCT)

THE STANDARDS
(PVH CODE OF CONDUCT)
EMPLOYMENT RELATIONSHIP

A Shared Commitment

Our business partners are required to adopt and adhere to rules and conditions of employment that respect
workers and, at a minimum, safeguard their rights under applicable national and international labor and
social security laws and regulations.

What does it mean?


Recognized employment relationships are established through country law and practice. These laws and practices govern the
terms between workers and their employers. Regular employment means that all workers are provided with a legally recognized
employment relationship and that every effort is made to ensure that employment is continuous.

What do you need to do?


Workers in temporary/casual working arrangements are vulnerable to abuse and therefore it’s important to establish legal, well-defined
employment relationships that result in regular employment. Work performed must be on the basis of a recognized employment
relationship established through national law and practice. The rights of employees should be protected by:

• Providing formal employment agreements (contracts) that spell out the terms and conditions of the employment.

• Clearly, communicating the employment policies of the business.

• Providing regular employment whenever possible.

• Retaining all records pertaining to the employment relationships.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | Employment relationship

Business Benefits of Regular Employment


Regular employment should be the goal of all business, as it can have several benefits to both
the employer and the employee. Relieved of the uncertainty of non-regular employment, worker
satisfaction and morale is increased. As satisfaction and morale increases, so does productivity.
Additionally, worker retention is increased resulting in reduced costs of recruitment, hiring and training
due to less employee turnover.

KEY TERMS
Apprenticeship: A program that allows students of Home Worker: Workers usually with no contract,
vocational schools and other educational institutions to or under a “self-employment” relationship working
gain practical work experience in their course of study. A within a home. While most garment and textile workers
way for young workers to be paid while learning a specific are employed in factories or workshops, some are
technical skill or trade. “homeworkers” – subcontracted workers who carry out
paid work for firms/businesses or their intermediaries,
Temporary Worker: A person with a labor contract
typically on a piece-rate basis, usually within their own
of limited or unspecified duration with no guarantee of
homes. The ready-made garment and cloth-related industry
continuation. Unlike workers on indefinite work contracts
is the most common home-based industry in the world.
(also refer to as permanent work contracts), temporary
workers are usually not entitled to benefits that the local Short Term Contract: An employment agreement
labor codes require such as vacation pay and leave and that is valid for a short period of time, typically less than
severance pay upon termination of employment. the amount of time in which a worker would legally be
considered a permanent worker.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | Employment relationship

Achieving and Maintaining Standards


How do you do it? DO have a mechanism DO ensure contract/contingent
NEVER operate your business that allows workers to report workers receive at least the same
without a valid factory license/ grievances confidentially. compensation as regular workers
permit to operate or evidence Employers shall have in place performing the same job functions
that a valid application has been written procedures in place for or tasks with similar levels of
submitted where one is required filing, recording, and follow-up experience or seniority
by law. of grievances.
DO ensure workplace rules
DO make compliance and regulations apply to contract/
documents available to PVH and contingent/temporary workers the
Independent External Assessors same as for permanent workers.
commissioned by PVH and allow
DO maintain personnel files
Assessors to access all areas of the
and all relevant employment
business and residential facilities.
information for contract/
DO provide transparency to the
DO maintain liability insurance contingent/temporary workers at
follow-up process and response
or other commercial insurances or the workplace site.
to suggestions or complaints
certificates as required by law. (e.g. posting the management DO give priority to
responses and follow-up actions) contract/contingent/temporary
DO assign responsibility for
the administration of human workers when seeking ‘new’
DO ensure that the grievance
resources to a clearly defined and permanent employees.
procedures and applicable rules
adequately qualified staff member are known to workers. Post all DO date all seniority and other
or staff members. procedures and rules in easily fringe benefits eligibility from the
identified areas (e.g. near first date as a contract/contingent/
DO implement a regular review
suggestion boxes). temporary worker and not from the
process of policies, procedures and
their implementation. first day of permanent employment
DO define the job functions
for any contract/contingent/
or tasks that contract/contingent/
DO maintain all documentation temporary worker who becomes a
temporary workers are hired to
needed to demonstrate compliance permanent employee.
perform and maintain information
with the PVH requirements and
on the use of contract/contingent/ DO provide apprentices at
required laws.
temporary workers in relation least the minimum wage or the
DO inform workers about to production needs. prevailing industry wage, all
rights and obligations through legal mandated fringe benefits,
DO ensure contract/contingent/
the posting of legally required and subject them to workplace
temporary workers receive at
notices and the Code; and conditions as set by PVH Code and
least the minimum wage or
through training on general code national laws and regulations.
the prevailing industry wage,
provisions and legal standards.
whichever is higher, and all legally
mandated fringe benefits.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | Employment relationship

Achieving and Maintaining Standards (cont.)


DO ensure that all DO NOT hire contract/ DO NOT make excessive
legally mandated requirements contingent/temporary workers if use of fixed-term contracts or
for the protection or such hiring is not allowed by law. schemes where there is no real
management of special intent to impart skills or provide
DO NOT hire contract or
categories of workers, including regular employment.
temporary workers unless the
migrant, juvenile, contract/
permanent workforce of the DO NOT hire workers on a
contingent/temporary, home
enterprise is not sufficient to meet temporary basis in order to avoid
workers, pregnant or disabled
unexpected or unusually large paying the same wages and
workers, are implemented.
volume of orders, exceptional benefits as permanent workers.
DO maintain proper and circumstances may result in great
DO NOT coerce or require
accurate records in relation to financial loss to the supplier
any employees to make use of
termination and retrenchment. if delivery of goods cannot be
company owned stores.
met on time, or work that needs
DO develop and implement to be done and is outside the DO NOT make workers
a plan that mitigates the professional expertise of the sign on blank contracts or
adverse effects of major permanent workforce. other documents.
changes in production, program,
organization, structure, or DO NOT use contract/ DO NOT use homeworkers
technology that are likely to contingent/temporary workers on in the manufacturing of PVH
result in temporary or a regular basis for the long-term product without express
permanent layoffs. or multiple short-terms. permission from PVH.

DO give retrenched workers DO NOT hire contract/


opportunity to transfer to other contingent/temporary workers
owned facilities in the country at as a means to support normal
a comparable wage and make all business needs on a
efforts to facilitate re-employment continuous basis or as regular
in other enterprises in the country. employment practice.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | Employment relationship

Use the below diagram as a guide for developing specific grievance policies and procedures at your company.

SAMPLE GRIEVANCE PROCESS

• Method: Written or Verbal


• Reported To: Immediate Supervisor
STAGE 1
• Procedure: Supervisor decision, with written response to worker
Worker Grievance • Conditions: If grievance contested, worker asked to attend meeting to discuss issue.
Worker may have representative present
• Response Time: 5 days

• Method: Written or Verbal


• Nature of Grievance: Unresolved Stage 1, or Subject is worker’s Immediate supervisor

STAGE 2 • Reported To: HR Manager or other “neutral” party


• Procedure: Hear both worker and supervisor side; written response to worker
Escalation
• Conditions: Worker may have representative present at hearing
• Response Time: 7 days

• Method: Written
• Nature of Grievance: Appeal unfavorable resolution or Compliant about handling
of grievance
STAGE 3 • Reported To: Grievance Committee
Appeal Process • Procedure: Formal hearing for worker to present grievance and hear from other parties
• Conditions: Worker may have representative present at hearing
• Response Time: 7 days

Documentation
Proper documentation is important for providing evidence of compliance with the law and the standards above. You must
keep the following documents on file and available to Assessors and other authorized personnel:

• Copies of national and local labor codes, health and safety regulations, and environmental requirements.

• Liability insurance documents.

• Compliance record of subcontractor/recruitment agent.

• Business registrations and certificates.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | Employment relationship

• Government registrations or permits.

• Taxation and other financial records.

• Inspection records.

• Standard contracts.

• Factory guidelines, policies and workplace rules.

• Working permits for foreign employees.

• Training records on factory rules/regulations.

best practices

Training Program for New Hires


Develop a training program for new hires that includes several weeks
of instruction in a training module environment (sample shop). Training
should include a variety of skillsets that will enable the worker to
become cross trained on a variety of jobs. Properly trained workers are
more valuable and more likely to be regularly employed. This training
will help the employer to find employees earlier that do not fit their
needs without affecting the production lines.

Also encourage ongoing training of all categories of workers with the goal of raising or broadening skills
in order to advance in their careers within the factory or beyond.

Hiring Priority
Install a hiring system that gives priority to contract/contingent/temporary workers when seeking ‘new’
permanent employees. Providing regular employment to contract/contingent/temporary workers saves
money on skills and other training, offers a clear path to regular employment, and removes and suspicion
that hiring of temporary workers is for the purpose of avoiding duties under the law.

Grievance Committee
Develop a grievance committee that includes worker representatives to review the grievances and ensure
that the resolution is fair and without bias. The committee should be well trained on the company’s
policies, rules and regulations in order to be able to judge the situation correctly.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | Non-Discrimination

Non-Discrimination

A Shared Commitment

Our business partners cannot discriminate in employment, including with regard to hiring, compensation,
advancement, discipline, termination and retirement, whether on the basis of gender, race, religion, age,
disability, sexual orientation, nationality, political opinion, social class or ethnic origin.

What does it mean?


Discrimination occurs when a person is treated differently, either favorably or unfavorably, due to personal characteristics
such as religion, age, disability, gender, race, sexual orientation, caste, marital status, or union or political membership
or affiliation. The non-discrimination standard will apply throughout the entire life cycle of the employee, for example;
during the recruitment and hiring process, in making salary and promotion decisions, or in termination. The purpose of the
standard is to ensure equality of treatment and opportunity for all workforces regardless of location.

What do you need to do?


Discrimination can be deeply rooted in some countries or cultures, and can lead to an underclass of workers who
lack opportunities to develop and improve, or to earn enough to support themselves or their families. Discrimination
must be prohibited in any form and all businesses must ensure:

• All hiring, compensation, promotion, termination and retirement practices and access to training should be
based solely on a person’s ability to perform the job effectively.

• Compliance with law regarding designated categories of employees (e.g. special treatment of the physically
impaired, veterans and protected minorities).

• Protection of women’s rights.

Business Benefits of Non-discriminatory Policies


Promoting a diverse workforce is good for business. Discriminatory practices restrict the available pool of
workers and skills. Companies with a wide range of experiences, perspectives, and cultural understandings
within the organization are typically more creative, innovative, and productive. Productivity will also be
improved due to increased employee morale, job satisfaction and reduced turnover. Additionally, having a
diverse workforce can increase penetration into some markets, based on the image which their workforce
gives to potential and actual customers.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | Non-Discrimination

KEY TERMS

Discrimination: Any distinction, exclusion or preference Blacklisting: Creating, maintaining, using and/or
based on a personal characteristic which deprives a communicating lists of employees or potential
person of access to equal opportunity or treatment in any employees for the purpose of denying employment
area of employment. or other penalty based on legally protected status
or non-job related criteria.
Maternity Leave: The period during which a worker
takes leave to give birth and/or care for an infant. In most
jurisdictions, maternity leave is defined and usually ranges
from 3 months to 1 year.

Achieving and Maintaining Standards


How do you do it? DO pay men and women to equality at work in a language
workers equally for equal work. or languages that all workers
DO have a written policy
can understand.
prohibiting discrimination. This
DO abide by all local laws and
policy should include methods DO NOT use pregnancy
regulations benefiting pregnant
for voicing grievances regarding tests or the use of contraception
workers and new mothers.
discrimination and include a as a condition of hiring or of
statement that no employee will DO provide training programs continued employment.
be punished or retaliated against for new managers and supervisors
for reporting discriminatory and newly hired workers on DO NOT require pregnancy
treatment or behavior. your company’s policies and testing of female workers,
procedures on equality and except as required by national law.
DO have recruitment and In such cases, DO NOT use (the
prevention of discrimination.
employment policies and practices results of) such tests as a condition
that are free from any type of DO make sure the employment of hiring or continued employment.
discriminatory bias, for example agreement or contract is explained
questions about race, marital to all newly hired workers, DO NOT require women to
status, or political memberships. including their right to protection provide commitments (verbally or
against discrimination. in writing) that they will not become
DO have all employment pregnant within a certain period.
and promotion decisions
DO prominently and
made solely on the basis of DO NOT threaten or penalize
permanently display company
a person’s qualifications. female workers who get married
policies and any laws relating
or become pregnant.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | Non-Discrimination

Achieving and Maintaining Standards (Cont.)


DO NOT make any DO NOT blacklist based on
employment decision on the basis union membership or participation
of person’s health status (unless in union activity.
such decision is dictated by the
inherent requirements of the job
or a medical necessity to protect
the worker and/or other workers).

Use the below diagram as a guide for developing specific policies and procedures for avoiding
discrimination at your company.

KEYS TO AVOIDING DISCRIMINATION


Each Step should focus on the skills and experience required and not on the personal attributes of candidates.

JOB ANALYSIS • Task, responsibilities, relationship, targets

• Focus on job requirements


JOB DESCRIPTION
• No unlawful requests for information

• No discrimination
ADVERTISEMENT
• No mention of age or gender

• No pregnancy testing
INTERVIEW
• No questions about union membership
• Check age on original ID
• Check if migrant worker is given free night and fare to return home by recruitment agency

• Give workers contract


APPOINTMENT
• Create personnel file for new employee with copies of all documents

• Discipline and grievance procedures


TRAINING
• Job skills
• Factory regulations
• HSE training

• Equal Pay for Equal Work


FULL EMPLOYMENT
• Access to training and other job benefits
• Proper job evaluations
• Documented promotion and other post-hiring decisions

• Documented performance and disciplinary records


TERMINATION
• Documented termination decisions

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | Non-Discrimination

Documentation
Proper documentation is important for providing evidence of compliance with the law and the standards above. You must keep
the following documents on file and available to Assessors and other authorized personnel:

• All employment agreements or contracts.

• Documentation on employment decisions such as to hire or not hire, transfer, promote or dismiss an employee.

• Transfer notices, annual leave applications or pregnancy benefits.

• Records of any grievances (and their resolution) relating to the implementation of your non-discrimination policies.

• Employment applications.

• Interview and skills tests forms, even when a candidate is rejected.

• Performance evaluations, which should be signed by the worker and manager/supervisor.

• Medical records (where permitted by law).

• Termination notices and records of disciplinary actions.

• Maternity leave register, if required by law.

• Other documents required by law.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | Non-Discrimination

best practices

Unified Pay Scale / Grade System


Create a unified pay scale / pay grade system where all groups are on one pay scale and are not segregated
by differing terms and conditions. All workers would be advised on the type of work, the pay grade, and the
pay levels for each. This type of program makes compensation transparent, non-discriminatory and motivates
workers to increase productivity to achieve well defined pay grade promotion. Promotion criteria should be
well defined and based on job performance ratings.

Monitor Trends
Monitor trends and performance indicators (KPIs) to identify actual and potential problems, including:

• Review on a regular basis any suggestions from worker meetings and surveys related to equal
employment policies.

• Establish and monitor key performance indicators for business processes so that you can measure their
effectiveness on a continuous basis. For example, you could measure the percentage of women in
supervisory positions, number of grievances about discriminatory practices, etc.

Job Performance Ratings


Create job performance ratings based on clearly defined, objective criteria. A job performance evaluation
should have both qualitative and numerical ratings such as scores for productivity, absenteeism, work quality,
and other areas of job performance. Additionally job performance evaluations should include a two-way
feedback process where workers have the opportunity to explain reasons for any possible negative results of
an evaluation to an impartial Human Resources officer before an evaluation is made final.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | HARASSMENT and ABUSE

HARASSMENT and ABUSE

A Shared Commitment

Our business partners must treat employees with respect and dignity. No employee can be subjected to any
physical, sexual, psychological or verbal harassment and/or abuse.

What does it mean?


Harassment and abuse is any uninvited and unwelcome conduct directed at an individual or improper or excessive
treatment or discipline. This standard requires employers to be responsible for ensuring that all workers are treated with
the utmost dignity and respect by management and fellow coworkers in their workplace.

What do you need to do?


Harassment and abuse can be very demoralizing to a workforce. These types of activities can emotionally and/or
physically scar workers. Business must ensure that employees are treated with respect and dignity by:

• Strictly prohibiting all forms of abuse and harassment and communicating this position to both management
and workers.

• Developing effective grievance systems that allow for unacceptable behaviors to be reported to management.

• Applying consistent, well understood disciplinary systems across the company.

Business Benefits of Preventing Harassment and Abuse


Harassment and abuse can have a serious impact on the productivity of businesses. Harassing or
abusive behavior by management can result in lower productivity, employee absences, worker unrest, and
in the worst case even worker suicide. Prevention of harassment and abuse provides workers with a work
environment unencumbered by fear or anxiety. A comfortable workplace, free of harassment promotes
happy and productive employees, and positively affects a company’s bottom-line. Additionally,
worker satisfaction increases, resulting in less absenteeism and work stoppages.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | HARASSMENT and ABUSE

key terms
Harassment: Unwelcome conduct that is based on Sexual Harassment: Harassment involving the making
race, color, religion, sex (including pregnancy), national of unwanted sexual advances or obscene remarks.
origin, age, disability or genetic information. Harassment
Retaliation: Any negative action or credible threat
becomes unlawful where 1) enduring the offensive
against an employee who in good faith reports problems
conduct becomes a condition of continued employment,
to management, participates in worker interviews during
or 2) the conduct is severe or pervasive enough to create
compliance assessments, or helps in the investigation of
a work environment that a reasonable person would
a worker’s grievance.
consider intimidating, hostile, or abusive.
Verbal Abuse: Behavior that includes screaming,
Petty slights, annoyances, and isolated incidents (unless
insulting language, name calling, threatening, and/or
extremely serious) will not rise to the level of illegality. To
sexually demeaning language.
be unlawful, the conduct must create a work environment
Psychological Abuse: Behavior that may result
that would be intimidating, hostile, or offensive to
in psychological trauma, including anxiety, chronic
reasonable people.
depression, or post-traumatic stress disorder. For example,
Offensive conduct may include, but is not limited to,
telling migrant or foreign contract workers that they risk
offensive jokes, slurs, epithets or name calling, physical
being deported if they leave their employment with the
assaults or threats, intimidation, ridicule or mockery,
factory or telling workers the factory will have to close if
insults or put-downs, offensive objects or pictures, and
a union is formed.
interference with work performance. Harassment can
Physical Abuse: Physical abuse is any act that includes
occur in a variety of circumstances, including, but not
pushing, slapping, cutting, punching, kicking, and/or
limited to, the following:
tripping which is intended to inflict pain on another person.
• The harasser can be the victim’s supervisor, a
supervisor in another area, an agent of the employer,
a co-worker, or a non-employee.

• The victim does not have to be the person harassed,


but can be anyone affected by the offensive conduct.

• Unlawful harassment may occur without economic


injury to, or discharge of, the victim.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | HARASSMENT and ABUSE

The below figure summarizes the types of harassment and abuse that may be present in a workplace.
All forms of abuse should be avoided.

WORKPLACE
ABUSE

SEXUAL
HARASSMENT PHYSICAL ABUSE
Inappropriate Touching, Pushes, Slaps
Sexual Jokes

VERBAL ABUSE PSYCHOLOGICAL


Screaming, Yelling, ABUSE
Insulting Language Demeaning Criticism

Achieving and Maintaining Standards


How do you do it? employees can voice grievances, DO ensure Human Resources
and a non-retaliation policy for personnel have sufficient training
NEVER knowingly permit or
reporting of such behaviors. on how to deal with sensitive
condone physical, sexual, or
psychological harassment or issues such as sexual harassment.
DO have a written system of
abuse to persist on a systematic progressive discipline (e.g., a system DO conduct trainings on
and repetitive basis in day-to-day of maintaining discipline through harassment and abuse, workplace
running of business operations the application of escalating violence and bullying.
disciplinary action moving, for
DO have a written policy
instance, from verbal warnings to DO ensure that disciplinary
strictly prohibiting harassment
written warnings to suspension and actions taken against workers or
and abusive behaviors. This policy
finally to termination) management are consistent across
should include protocols and
the company.
procedures on how the company
will deal with these types of
behaviors, methods by which

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | HARASSMENT and ABUSE

Achieving and Maintaining Standards (Cont.)


DO have written Security policies DO NOT allow intrusive body DO NOT allow Security to
regarding the use of Security searches and physical pat downs administer disciplinary action
Personnel (if applicable), notifying unless there is a legitimate reason against employees or to
all of their role in the factory and to do so and upon consent of the discharge workers.
during certain situations. Be sure worker, unless an officer from
DO NOT force workers
that the policies include proper the state/government has been
to sign disciplinary warning
protocols for employee searches, ordered the search. Searching of
letters when they do not agree
crisis situations, and security services bags and other personal items to
with the warning.
for dormitories. prevent theft is acceptable.

DO NOT allow supervisors


DO ensure that security DO NOT locate suggestion
or managers to threaten workers
practices are gender appropriate boxes in areas that could
with arbitrary threats such as
and non-intrusive. cause workers not to use the
dismissal to control their work
suggestion box because they
DO track grievances regarding and behavior.
may feel threatened (e.g. near
harassment or abusive behavior, the security station). DO NOT retaliate against
and ensure that they are
or interrogate workers who
appropriately resolved. DO NOT use monetary fines
have been interviewed during a
and penalties including
DO ensure that there the compliance audit.
withdrawal of benefits as a means
grievance system has a way to maintain labor discipline, DO NOT use threats or
for workers to report issues including for poor performance pressure to force employee(s) to
confidentially and anonymously. or for violating company rules, leave the factory or resign.
See Employment Relationship for regulations or policies.
more info on grievance systems.
DO NOT restrain freedom
DO ensure that workers are of movement of workers (e.g.
informed when a disciplinary not allowing employees to leave
procedure has been initiated the premises during breaks/
against them, allowing them lunch, restricting movement in
to participate and have a voice the dormitories and canteens),
during disciplinary proceedings. or deny access to water, food,
or medical care as a means to
DO allow workers to provide
maintain labor discipline.
a written response to any
disciplinary notice, and they DO NOT allow force to be used
acknowledge the notice by by any security personnel except
signing it. It should be stated that for self-defense or when absolutely
in the notice, that they are only necessary, meaning when other
acknowledging the notice not employees are in danger.
agreeing to it.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | HARASSMENT and ABUSE

Use the below diagram as a guide for developing disciplinary procedures at your company.

EXAMPLE DISCIPLINARY PROCEDURE

EMPLOYEE BEHAVIOR OR Informal Stage NO FURTHER DISCIPLINARY


CONDUCT IN QUESTION • Investigation ACTION NEEDED
• Counseling
• Informal action – verbal warning
• Review period

More action needed

Formal Stage NO FURTHER DISCIPLINARY


SERIOUS TRANSGRESSION
• Investigation ACTION NEEDED
• Formal meetings involving witness
and/or worker rep.
• Action – written warning/transfer
• Review period

More action needed

More serious discipline required FULL RECORDS OF FORMAL


following legal requirements – DISCIPLINARY ACTION MUST
e.g. Correct number of warnings BE KEPT ON THE EMPLOYEE FILE

DOCUMENTATION
Proper documentation is important for providing evidence of compliance with the law and the standards above.
You must keep the following documents on file and available to auditors and other authorized personnel:

• Termination notices and records of disciplinary actions.

• All reported grievances along with the investigation report, and resolution.

• Training materials and training records (Harassment, Abuse, Workplace Violence and Bullying – both for
management and workers).

• Wages paid to employees – verification that monetary fines are not being deducted.

• Grievance committee records or union records (if applicable).

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | HARASSMENT and ABUSE

• CCTV recording of the factory to review security searches (if applicable).

• Dormitory rules and regulations.

• Management organizational charts.

best practices

Worker Hotline
Implement a workers hotline that can handle sensitive grievance such as Harassment and
Abuse to gather information for the investigations. The hotline will allow workers the ability
to file a grievance anonymously if so desired.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | forced labor

forced labor

A Shared Commitment

Our business partners are prohibited from utilizing forced labor, whether in the form of prison labor,
indentured labor, bonded labor or otherwise. Mental and physical coercion, slavery and human trafficking
are prohibited throughout the supply chain.

What does it mean?


The use of Forced Labor has existed for centuries, primarily through the use of slave or prison labor. In today’s world
forced labor occurs through more sophisticated mechanisms that may be more difficult to identify. The most common
type of forced labor is overtime imposed through threat of punishment, penalty or force. More severe examples
occur through human trafficking of migrant laborers or the use of bonded labor. Workers are usually exploited by
contractual agreement with labor brokers who end up garnishing most of the worker’s wages.

What do you need to do?


Companies should ensure that employment is freely chosen. This is accomplished by implementing mechanisms in
place that:

• Ensure overtime is voluntary without the threat of penalty or dismissal.

• Workers can freely resign from their employer after the worker has been provided reasonable notice.

• Labor brokers or others are monitored to ensure they do not entice workers into compulsory arrangements,
e.g. having to pay exorbitant upfront recruitment or referral fees.

• Foreign or migrant workers are treated equally to national workers.

Business Benefits of Voluntary Labor


The use of voluntary labor has many direct and indirect business benefits to companies. When workers
are not forced to work overtime through penalties and threats worker morale increases which leads to
improved productivity and worker retention. The stigma of producing products in a ‘sweatshop’
is a very real risk to buyers and therefore companies with a reputation of using forced labor are less
attractive business partners.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | forced labor

KEY TERMS

Bonded Labor: Worker who are indebted to labor threat of force, by physically prohibiting from exiting
brokers or companies through recruitment fees, which by closing factory gates, or by restricting access to
usually garnish most, if not all of their wages. transportation. Workers are only obligated to work
the hours agreed to in their work contracts, any work
Labor Broker: Person or agency that recruits workers
hours above and beyond that agreed schedule, must be
for companies, and typically charges recruitment fees
performed on a totally voluntary basis.
directly to the workers.
Prison Labor: Work performed by individuals who are
Forced Overtime: Overtime that is imposed under
incarcerated by either the state or military.
some form of penalty (dismissal, transferring to a lower
grade job, no future overtime opportunities, etc.), by

Achieving and Maintaining Standards


How do you do it? DO provide training to DO verify with foreign/migrant
NEVER knowingly use forced management and workers workers that their contracts were
labor – including prison labor, policies and procedure regarding freely signed.
trafficking, slavery, and/or the use of Forced Labor.
DO use only government
indentured or bonded labor –
DO verify that workers hired registered or legally licensed
in which workers’ freedom of
through a labor broker have not recruitment agencies, either
movement, ability to willingly
paid any deposit. locally or from foreign countries.
leave work, and human rights are
Maintain a database of
denied or severely restricted. DO require the labor broker
reputable employment agencies
to provide you with copies of
DO have a written policy (if using employment agencies
the labor contracts that migrant
prohibiting the use of Forced is common practice).
workers signed (See Migrant
Labor of any kind. This policy
Worker Policy). Ensure that the DO have a resignation policy
should be clear identifying the
contract is legal, does not have any in the language of workers that
different types of situations which
unethical items and that the worker outlines procedures and protocols
would be classified as Forced
received a copy of the contract to follow upon resignation.
Labor and type of action that will
written in his/her own language.
be taken if any form of Forced DO verify that approved
Labor is uncovered. DO ensure all overtime hours subcontractors have written
are voluntary (not imposed under policies and procedures in place to
threat of penalty or force). prevent incidents of forced labor.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | forced labor

Achieving and Maintaining Standards (Cont.)


DO provide workers with DO NOT require workers DO NOT restrict foreign
appropriate benefits such as to live in factory owned or workers from joining unions.
meals, beverages, rest breaks, controlled residences.
DO NOT refuse to return the
transportation, etc., during
DO NOT pay the labor worker’s savings at the end of the
overtime work hours as required
brokers the worker’s wages, contract or upon resignation.
by law or as per factory mandates.
benefits or bonuses.
DO NOT restrict the
DO NOT prevent workers
DO NOT impose amount of times a worker can
from resigning from employment
unreasonable curfews in use the toilets.
with reasonable notice (workers
dormitories that restrict the
can resign at any time but DO NOT unnecessarily delay
movement of workers during
may face well-communicated the granting of permission for
their leisure time (curfews should
consequences for not following workers to leave the workplace
be agreed to by residents to be
company rules). (workers may face reasonable
reasonable for personal safety).
penalties for not following agreed
DO NOT confiscate any
DO NOT deduct from workers’ upon company rules).
original personal documents of
wages, costs or fees associated
workers. Ensure that migrant/
with employment eligibility such
foreign workers have free access
as health check, employment
to their personal documents
registration, work permits or
such as passport, work visa, birth
recruitment agency fees.
certificate, etc.

DOCUMENTATION
Proper documentation is important for providing evidence Example of an Overtime Request Form
of compliance with the law and the standards above. You
must keep the following documents on file and available to
auditors and other authorized personnel:

• Listing of all contract workers identifying the recruitment


agency, the date of hire, length of contract and country
of origin (if applicable).

• All employment contracts/agreements.

• Agreement with labor brokers, recruitment agencies,


or security agencies.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | forced labor

• Copies of worker visas, passports, emergency contact information.

• Worker agreement to follow factory rules and regulations.

• Evidence of payment of recruitment fees and associated costs.

best practices

Social Integration Program


Develop a program of social integration to assimilate foreign workers to their host country and their working
environment. The program should focus on the cultural difference of the new country, such as food, etiquette,
language, etc. Also train local workers to understand the foreign workers cultural differences. This will help
promote understanding to all of social tolerance.

Worker Surveys
Survey workers periodically to ensure that ensure that workers are not being forced by their supervisors to
work overtime, and their movement is not being limited either in the factory or in the dormitories. This will
help to determine whether management and supervisors need more training on the policies and procedures
for Forced Labor.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | child labor

child labor

A Shared Commitment

Employees of our business partners must be at least 15 years old or over the age required for completion
of compulsory education in the country of manufacture, whichever is higher. Our business partners are also
required to observe all legal requirements for the work of authorized minors, including those pertaining to
hours of work, wages, work type and working conditions.

What does it mean?


The use of Child Labor occurs when an employer hires a worker who is either too young to work, they are below
the age of required for compulsory education, or younger than the legal minimum age for employment. Juvenile
employees working beyond the legal limits, under hazardous conditions and certain types of industrial work will
also be classified as Child Labor violations.

What do you need to do?


The use of Child Labor has negative impacts on children and consequentially all of society. Companies must protect the
rights of children and young workers by:

• Implementing internal policies that prohibit the recruitment of under-age workers.

• Implementing a system of age verification.

• Ensuring young workers do not work in hazardous conditions.

• Providing financial and other support to young workers who may be found in, or forced into, the workforce.

Business Benefits of Addressing Child Labor


Despite the common perception that children have higher dexterity and lower cost, research indicates
that these advantages are more perceived than real. Children, in general, have a shorter attention span
and low quality control appreciation resulting in higher rejection rates and therefore no net savings.
Additionally, the use of child labor can reduce the upcoming pool of healthy, educated and well-motivated
workers that will be needed for future growth and innovation.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | child labor

key terms
Minimum Working Age: The legal age requirement • Work with dangerous machinery, equipment, tools,
for employment that is mandated by the government and/ or requires heavy handling.
or defined by international law. • Work which is performed in an unhealthy or hazardous
Juvenile Workers: Employees who are between the environment, or under particularly difficult conditions.
minimum working age and the age of 18, typically they Night Work: Any work done between 10 pm and
need written permission to work. 5 am is considered night work, unless there are country
Hazardous Work: Conditions by which work would be regulations that identify it differently.
considered hazardous include:

• Work which exposes child labor to physical,


psychological or sexual abuse. Work underground,
underwater, at dangerous heights or in confined spaces.

Achieving and Maintaining Standards


How do you do it? DO ensure that recruitment DO have mechanisms in
NEVER employ child labor policies and procedures prohibit place that can help HR or
especially under abusive the recruitment and hiring of under management, identify falsification
conditions such that could be aged workers and child labor. of age documentation.
considered ‘worst forms of child
DO include a section in the DO have good record keeping
labor,’ endangering the health,
Human Resources policies that of age verification and permission
safety, well-being or morals of a
focuses only on Child Labor. to work for juvenile workers
child. Such forms of abuse include
It should clearly identify the (if applicable) on file for all
hazardous working conditions,
legal working age, types of personnel in their employee files.
slavery, trafficking, sale, bondage,
documentation that will be accepted
prostitution and so forth DO make emergency child
for age verification, legal restrictions
intervention available if a child
DO have a written child labor for juvenile workers, necessity of
is found to be working in the
policy which is communicated to medical exams for juvenile workers
factory. Ensure that the child
all personnel and which clearly (if required), identification of the
receives legal schooling and
describes the procedure by which type of permission juvenile workers
payment of base wages (if in
the factory will ensure it adheres need to provide and restrictions on
school) until reaching legal
to the policy. allowing children on the premises
working age.
and remediation process if child
labor is uncovered.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | child labor

Achieving and Maintaining Standards (Cont.)


DO provide training to all DO follow the legal DO NOT accept any age
management/supervisors on the requirements when hiring verification documents that are
legal restrictions for juvenile and employing apprentices or copies or have been altered.
workers (if applicable). vocational students. The legal
DO NOT allow children onto
requirements would include hiring
DO provide training to all the premises during work hours
age, wages, and legal restrictions.
juvenile workers on the legal or onto any work area.
restrictions they are subject to DO NOT allow juvenile workers
DO NOT allow children under
(if applicable). to work night hours, to perform
the minimum working age access
hazardous work, or to work
DO create/maintain a juvenile to the factory work areas at any
overtime (if prohibited by law).
registry that easily identifies the time, unless they are part of a
workers, the jobs they perform, DO NOT keep original age school group or such type of
and their working schedule. verification documents. Keep event and have proper escort in
copies only. the facility.

Use the below as an example of practices for avoiding unlawful use of child labor and as a
guide for developing specific policies and procedures at your

KEYS TO AVOIDING UNLAWFUL USE OF CHILD LABOR

RECRUITMENT • Check original ID or birth certificate for proof of age


• Cross-check with other ID documents to verify age

• Keep a register of juvenile workers


• No heavy, night or hazardous work
JUVENILE • No overtime
EMPLOYEES • Workers under 18 wear color coded ID cards or other ID
• Managers + supervisors trained to understand policy
• Comply with the law

• Cease hiring of new child labour


REMEDIATION • Pay for schooling if worker below legal age for education and
WHEN CHILD LABOR continue paying wage during education
IS DISCOVERED • Factory to provide vocational training if worker is too old for
schooling but too young to work – continue paying wage
• Comply with law

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | child labor

DOCUMENTATION
Analyzing and maintaining proper records for age verification, juvenile workers, and apprentice or vocational
students is essential to ensure compliance with Child Labor standards. Keeping the following documentation on file
will help resolve any allegations of Child Labor.

• Employee files should contain copies of age verification documentation such as birth certificate, driver’s
license, passport, etc.

• Juvenile worker files should have permission from school or legal entity allowing the juvenile worker to be able
to work.

• Employer should maintain a registry for juvenile workers, apprentices, and vocational students that easily
identifies all workers, their job, and working hours.

best practices

Multiple Proofs of Age


Always require at least two proofs of age/identity, preferably one
with photo ID. By making this a requirement it will reduce the risk of
possibly hiring underage workers.

Training and Document Database


Provide training to hiring staff on identifying signs of falsified
documents and age records and how to properly question employee
or new hire regarding their age. Keep copies of the types of official
documents as well as falsified proof-of-age documents found in the
hiring process. Use this database as a screening tool by comparing them with the documents submitted by
job applicants and to track the number of underage workers who have tried to be hired at the company.

Workstation Risk Assessment


If juvenile workers are utilized, conduct a thorough risk assessment of all workstations. Based on this
assessment maintain a list of areas and operations that are off limits to juvenile workers. These areas should
be marked with appropriate signage and restricted to personnel of sufficient age.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | freedom of association

freedom of association

A Shared Commitment

Our business partners are required to recognize and respect the right of their employees to freedom of
association (FOA) and collective bargaining. Employees should be free to join organizations of their choice.
Employees should not be subjected to intimidation or harassment in the exercise of their right to join or to
refrain from joining any organization.

What does it mean?


FOA means the employer will not interfere or retaliate, in any form, against workers who want to exercise their
right to join or form unions of their own choosing, and to permit a legally formed union to bargain collectively as
a way to protect the legal rights of their members, and as a way to improve their working conditions. This does
not mean that in order for a factory to be in compliance with FOA it must have a union, but it should have a
policy that should the workers choose to form or join one, their right be respected.

What do you need to do?


All workers and employers have the right to establish and to join organizations of their choice to promote and
defend their respective interests, and to negotiate collectively with the other party. They should be able to do this
freely, without interference by the other party or the government. Worker freedoms to associate and collectively
bargain are recognized in international labor standards as the basic building blocks for healthy employer-worker
relations. These rights are a reflection of human dignity as they guarantee protection against discrimination,
interference and harassment. Rights of freedom of association and the right to collective bargaining must be
respected. Businesses must ensure:

• There is a written FOA policy which is regularly communicated to all workers, via postings, trainings and/or
inclusion in employee handbooks. The policy should recognize and affirm a commitment to uphold the right to
freedom of association as part of the body of universal human rights.

• There is no discrimination against those who choose to form or join unions or who choose not to belong to a union.

• Worker representatives are democratically chosen by their peers, without management interference or influence.

• When there is a union, there are formal processes for two-way communication between the union(s) as legal
representatives of the workers and management and for union/ worker participation in workplace decision-making.

• All negotiations between the employer and the legally formed union(s), which are part of the collective
bargaining process, are made in good faith.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | freedom of association

Business Benefits of Freedom of Association


Healthy employer-worker relations can yield significant performance improvements. Several academic
and company studies indicate that increased employee satisfaction, due to a working environment
where workers rights are respected and supported, leads to higher quality products and improved
productivity. More effective resolution of worker grievances will result in improved trust between workers
and management. Good relationships with worker representatives and groups limit the potential for work
stoppages due to worker dissatisfaction (e.g. strikes) which can result in delays in production.

KEY TERMS
Collective Bargaining Agreement (“CBA”): Set of Blacklisting: Creating, maintaining, using and/or
terms negotiated by workers representatives (e.g. union) communicating lists of employees or potential employees
and management regarding employment conditions. A who have attempted to form or belonged to a union, for
CBA often replaces, or makes unnecessary, individual the purpose of denying employment or other penalty based
employment agreements between the employer and on legally protected status or non-job related criteria.
the employee. When legally negotiated and registered,
the terms of the CBA become legally binding and are
accepted workplace terms and conditions.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | freedom of association

Achieving and Maintaining Standards


How do you do it? DO have a written policy DO NOT unjustly dismiss,
and communicate to workers demote workers as an act of
NEVER act deliberately to prohibit
their rights relating to union-discrimination.
workers from exercising their
freedom of association and
rights to freedom of association DO NOT deduct union
collective bargaining.
and collective bargaining by membership fees or any other
taking actions such as requiring DO NOT interfere with the union fees from workers’ wages
workers to sign letters agreeing right of workers to draw up without the express and written
to not organize, terminating or their constitutions and rules, consent of individual workers,
taking adverse actions against to elect their representatives in unless specified otherwise in freely
workers who demonstrate interest full freedom, to organize their negotiated and valid collective
in organizing, and blacklisting administration and activities and bargaining agreements.
unionized workers. to formulate their programs.
DO NOT obstruct an
DO recognize the rights DO NOT favor one workers’ alternative or parallel means of
of workers to freely engage in organization over another. worker’s association where the
voluntary collective bargaining, right to freedom of association
and, if a CBA is reached, honor DO NOT engage in any act and collective bargaining is
the terms of the collective of anti-union discrimination, i.e., restricted by law.
bargaining agreement. shall not make any employment
decisions which negatively affect a DO NOT offer severance
DO bargain in good faith, worker, based wholly or in part on pay in any form or under
i.e. engage in genuine and a workers’ union membership or any other name as a means
constructive negotiations and make participation in union activity. of contravening the right to
every effort to reach an agreement. freedom of association.
DO NOT threaten the use of
DO ensure workers are able to presence of police or military, to DO NOT hire replacement
raise issues regarding compliance prevent, disrupt or break up any workers in order to prevent or
with a CBA by the employer activities that constitute a peaceful break up a legal strike or to avoid
without retaliation or any negative exercise of the right to freedom negotiating in good faith.
effect on their employment status. of association, including union
See Employment Relationship for meetings, assemblies and strikes.
more info on grievance systems.
DO NOT blacklist based on
DO provide worker union membership or participation
representatives all facilities in union activity, also constituting
necessary for the proper exercise anti-union discrimination.
of their functions, including access
to workplaces.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | freedom of association

The below diagram illustrates the potential avenues for worker-management communication and can
be used as a guide for developing policies and procedures to improve or optimize communication.
KEYS TO IMPROVING WORKER – MANAGEMENT COMMUNICATIONS
KEYS TO IMPROVING WORKER – MANAGEMENT COMMUNICATIONS

WORKERS
WORKERS

• Post non-confidential
• Post non-confidential
grievances and resolutions
grievances and resolutions • Participate in collective bargaining
• Participate in collective bargaining
• Post Worker’s Rights
• Post Worker’s Rights WORKERS WORKERS
• Hold wage discussion • Hold wage discussion
• Provide Suggestion Provide Suggestion BoxesORGANIZATIONS/
• Boxes ORGANIZATIONS/
• Participate in conflict resolution
• Participate in conflict resolution
• Conduct Questionnaires/Surveys COUNCILS
• Conduct Questionnaires/Surveys • Assist to avoid strikes
• Hold Monthly Meetings
COUNCILS • Assist to avoid strikes
• Hold Monthly Meetings • Hold Monthly Meetings
• Hold Monthly Meetings
• Publish a Staff Magazine
• Publish a Staff Magazine

MANAGEMENT
MANAGEMENT

DOCUMENTATION
Proper documentation is important for providing evidence of compliance with the law and the standards above.
You must keep the following documents on file and available to auditors and other authorized personnel:

• Grievance records (procedures, Suggestion/Grievance box records, follow-up actions, etc.).

• Employment contracts.

• Collective bargaining agreements.

• Minutes of the meeting between worker representatives/unions and factory management.

• Authorization from workers on union dues deduction.

• Training record on grievance mechanisms and FOA standard/guidelines.

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CSR supplier guidelines | the standards | freedom of association

best practices

Worker Participation in Setting Rules and Procedures


For rules and procedures to be effective, both management and workers need to agree to them. Therefore
allow workers or worker representatives to participate in the setting or revision of workplace rules and
standards. Encourage input on potential improvements to working conditions. Workers should be permitted
to openly discuss issues in the factory without fear of punishment.

Monitor Indicators of Freedom of Association


Monitor the indicators of Freedom of Association by conducting regular self-assessments or surveys. Common
indicators that can be recorded and monitored include:

• Are there collective agreements in place? What do they cover? How often are they re-negotiated?
• What is the level of union membership?
• Is union membership confined to certain areas, grades, employment status or nationalities?
• How are union dues collected?
• Are workers able to declare openly the fact that they are union members?
• Do union representatives have access to the workplace and the workforce?
• Are workers allowed to take part in union activities at the workplace?
• Are workplace representatives allowed time and facilities to conduct union business?
• Does management seek to interfere in union activities?
• Are union members and their workplace representatives more likely to be dismissed or disciplined?
• Are union members less likely to be promoted or to be recruited into certain jobs or areas?

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HEALTH and SAFETY

A Shared Commitment

Our business partners must provide a safe and healthy workplace designed and maintained to prevent
accidents, illness and injury attributable to the work performed or the operation of the facility and machinery.
In doing so, our business partners must comply with all national laws, regulations and best practices
concerning health and safety in the workplace, as well as provide all required and appropriate workers
compensation coverage in the event of injury or fatality.

What does it mean?


Health and safety practices are intended to bring about conditions free from risk of injury or threat to the health
and well-being of workers. This is not a natural state of affairs, therefore it must be managed. Procedures, policies,
training, and other management tools must be implemented to ensure continued adherence to the highest standards
of workplace health and safety and compliance with health and safety regulations.

What do you need to do?


Health and safety management must be integrated in all business operations. When risks are not appropriately
managed, businesses often fail to provide a healthy and safe workplace, which then results in poor productivity,
worker injuries, and loss of business. In general, businesses must provide:

• A clean, hygienic, well lit workplace free from uncontrolled hazards that could result in severe injury or illness.

• Information and knowledge to workers on the hazards that they may face and how to avoid injury or illness.

• Procedures for identifying workplace hazards and assessing their risks.

• Proper equipment for the control of hazards such as guards, locks, ventilation, alarms, personnel protective
equipment, etc. that is properly maintained and available to all that require it.

• Surveillance of the health conditions of the workforce.

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Business Benefits of a Healthy and Safe Workplace


Studies consistently show the business benefits of well managed health and safety programs. Worker
productivity has been directly linked to the perception of a healthy and safe workplace. Productivity
increases due to worker happiness, security and less absenteeism due to illness or injury. Severe accidents
resulting in injuries or incidents such as fires that cause physical damage can result in significant
business interruptions and have substantial negative impact.

key terms

Health and Safety Committee: A committee of OHSAS 18001: OHSAS 18001 is an international
both worker representatives (on-managerial position occupational health and safety management system. It
typically responsible for the hands on labor) and includes criteria for a Health and Safety Management
management representatives (i.e.. manager, supervisor, System that enables an organization to control its risks
or a departmental position which manages, monitors, and improve its performance.
evaluates and coordinates factory operations) equally
Risk Assessment: A systematic process of evaluating
represented that meets regularly (i.e. at least monthly)
the potential risks that may be involved in an area task,
to establish procedures for investigating all health and
job, or other activity
safety related incidents, ensure workplace inspections
are performed, and make recommendations for actions.
The purpose of a committee is to get workers and
management working together to prevent workplace
injuries and accidents, ultimately producing a safer and
healthier workplace.

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Achieving and Maintaining Standards


How do you do it? given time to attend the meeting and provide job-specific health
during work hours without any and safety training as needed.
DO conduct a facility wide Training and materials should
form of penalty including loss
risk assessment of all areas, include health issues for workers.
of pay.
operations, tasks and processes
to identify exiting or potential DO conduct regular health DO provide special safety
hazards and existing or and safety documented internal training to maintenance staff
appropriate controls for assessments/audits of the facility, including electrical safety, fall
these hazards. the policies, and the procedures. protection and ladder safety,
confined spaces, hazardous
DO have a safety program DO keep a record of
energy, proper use of power
for contractors that includes ALL work related injuries
tools, or other applicable
a qualification process, and illnesses especially
maintenance safety subjects.
induction training, and those resulting in a fatality,
monitoring of activities. hospitalization, lost workdays, DO provide effective training
medical treatment beyond first to all workers on the proper use
DO have a health and safety aid, job transfer or termination, and importance of using safety
committee that is active, meets or loss of consciousness. equipment, guards, and PPE and
regularly (at least monthly), enforce the use of this equipment
and consists of equal parts DO provide training for
when necessary.
management representatives, new managers, supervisors,
and worker representatives from and newly hired workers on DO allow workers to refuse
all major work activities. The your company’s health and to work under unsafe conditions
committee members should be safety policies and procedures with no penalty.

DOCUMENTATION
Proper documentation is important for providing evidence of compliance with the law and the standards above. You must
keep the following documents on file and available to auditors and other authorized personnel:

• Risk assessments.

• Training records for contractors and employees.

• Results of internal audit or assessments.

• Health and Safety committee meeting minutes.

• Records of worker’s injuries/illnesses for at least the last 12 months (or longer if required by law).

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best practices

Occupational Health and Safety Management System certification


Become certified (or use the principles) of a standardized certification such as OHSAS 18001 to
develop your Occupational Health and Safety Management System. OHSAS 18001 is an international
occupational health and safety management system specification modeled after ISO 14001 (Environmental
Management System). It includes criteria for a Health and Safety Management System that enables an
organization to control its risks and improve its performance. It does not specify performance criteria, but
describes system elements.

Employee Feedback
Allow for multiple ways for workers to provide feedback on your health and safety training programs.
Examples include:

• Questionnaires and surveys


• Email/Social Media
• Suggestion boxes (including anonymous feedback)
• Team meetings

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Health and Safety Continued:


FACILITY AND WORK ENVIRONMENT

key terms

American Conference of Governmental Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Devices used


Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): A member- to protect employees from injury or illness resulting from
based organization that advances occupational and contact with chemical, radiological, physical, electrical,
environmental health though varies activities including mechanical, or other workplace hazards.
publication of Threshold Limit Values (TLV) and Biological
Decibel (dB): A decibel is a measure of sound pressure
Exposure Indices (BEI).
level (noise). Measurements are most often made in the
Threshold Limit Values (TLVs): The level of a A-weighting scale and therefore are abbreviated as dBA.
chemical substance determined by ACGIH for which it
Lockout/tagout (LOTO): Procedure to ensure that
is believed a worker can be exposed day after day for a
dangerous machines are properly shut off and not started
working lifetime without adverse health effects.
up again prior to the completion of maintenance or
Biological Exposure Indices (BEI): Values, servicing work. A ‘lock’ is placed on the device or the
determined by ACGIH used for guidance to assess power source so that no hazardous power sources can be
biological monitoring results. Biological monitoring is the turned on. A ‘tag’ is affixed to a device indicating that it
measurement of the concentration of a chemical marker should not be turned on.
in a human biological media (e.g. blood, urine, saliva).
International Standards Organization (ISO):
The detection and concentration of a marker is indicative
An independent, non-governmental membership
of exposure.
organization and the world’s largest developer of
Ergonomics: The applied science of equipment design, voluntary International Standards.
as for the workplace, intended to maximize productivity by
ISO 8995-1:2002 (CIE S 008/E:2001): An
reducing operator fatigue and discomfort.
international standard that specifies lighting requirements
Occupational Exposure Limit: Upper limit on the for indoor work places and for people to perform the
acceptable concentration of a hazardous substance in visual tasks efficiently, in comfort and safety throughout
workplace air for a particular material or limit of exposure the whole work period.
to physical hazard (e.g. noise, vibration, radiation).
ISO/FDIS 10821: An international standard intended to
Powered Motor Vehicle (PMV): Any mobile power provide manufacturers, users and official bodies with safety
propelled vehicle used to carry, push, pull, lift, stack or requirements which, in view of the state of the art, are to be
tier materials. They are commonly known as forklifts, met for industrial sewing machines, units and systems.
pallet trucks, tractors, platform lift trucks, motorized hand
trucks, rider trucks fork trucks and lift trucks.

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Achieving and Maintaining Standards


NEVER use a building for Structural Safety DO ensure that all regular
purposes not intended in work areas are kept at a
the original design DO ensure that all
comfortable temperature range.
(e.g. residential building) architectural and structural
Temperatures should meet local
unless approved by a qualified designs have the approval of
law requirements or, in absence
engineer and government or the government or municipal
of available law, temperatures
municipal authorities. authorities and a qualified civil
should generally be maintained
engineer as required by law.
between 18.3˚C and 29.5˚C (65
NEVER use a building space that
DO conduct regular building ˚F and 85 ˚F) and should never
is part of a multi-story building that
inspections as per standard of be lower than 50˚F/10˚C or
is not designed for manufacturing
practice or country law. higher than 95˚F/35˚C and/or
and does not comply with
result in a significant number
minimum fire safety measures.
DO NOT disregard or dismiss of workers.
NEVER allow childcare, dormitories reports of potential structural
deficiencies (e.g. cracks) without DO implement an
or other living quarters within
proper investigation by competent ergonomics program; provide
production or warehouse buildings.
structural engineers. training on healthier practices
NEVER conduct business in such as positions, movements,
a building that has structural etc.; provide ergonomic chairs
concerns (cracks, sagging floors, General Conditions with back support to sitting
tilts, etc.) that indicate workers, and floor mats to
DO ensure that all areas
it might have significant defects. workers with standing jobs.
have sufficient lighting for the
Always ensure the building is free
type of work performed. Light
of structural deficiencies or issues
levels should meet local law Example of using an anti-fatigue mat
with structural integrity.
requirements or, in absence for a standing workstation.
NEVER allow additions to buildings of available law, businesses
(such as additional floors) or should reference ISO 8995-
add equipment (e.g. generators) 1:2002 (CIE S 008/E:2001) or
without proper assessment other applicable international
from structural engineers and standards. Required lighting
the approval of government or levels will vary based on
municipal authorities. task and personnel. General
recommendations for light
levels can be found on page 71
(guidelines only, appropriate
lighting must account for glare
and other factors, see local law
or international standard for
more info).

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Achieving and Maintaining Standards (Cont.)


DO design and set-up DO ensure that the areas DO ensure that all workers
workstations in such a manner as used for lifting devices are clearly exposed to excessive noise
to minimize body strain and train marked with appropriate caution are provided with appropriate
workers in proper lifting techniques. signs displayed in and around hearing protection.
the area.
DO ensure all stairways are DO ensure that all machinery
safe for travel including having with exposed, moving, mechanical
proper handrails/railings as parts, or cutting implements (e.g.
required by building codes and lasers) are equipped with safety
safety regulations, minimum devices. Laser-etching machines
width of 0.56 m (22 in), treads DO ensure that all cargo lift should have barrier guards and
with slip resistant surface, and operators have valid licenses. interlocks to keep operators from
uniform step height and width opening them while the laser is on.
DO ensure all PMV’s
throughout any flight of stairs.
are inspected and operated DO ensure sewing machines,
safely by qualified, properly grinding equipment, and other
DO keep all places of
trained and licensed (where machinery have adequate guards
employment clean, dry and in a
required) operators. (e.g. eye protection, needle
good state of repair
guards, pedal mat, etc.) in place
DO promote safe driving
DO NOT block access to at all times. For sewing machine
practices outside of the factory.
electrical panels, eyewash/ requirements, refer to ISO/FDIS
shower stations and other 10821 Industrial sewing machines
emergency equipment. Mark – Safety requirements for sewing
(e.g. yellow lines) and maintain a machines, units and systems.
minimum clearance of 0.9 m
DO ensure safety instructions
(3 ft.) at all times.
are either displayed or posted
near all machinery or are readily
Material Storage, accessible to the workers in
Handling, Loading, language(s) spoken by workers.
and Transport
DO use 2-hand controlled
DO provide lifting devices Hazardous Exposures cutting / punching machines.
to pick up large rolls of fabric,
DO conduct indoor air DO provide appropriate PPE,
transport stacks of cut material,
quality, exposure or risk free of charge, for all workers
and move boxed goods on pallets.
assessments as necessary to who require PPE to work safely,
DO ensure safe stacking of establish levels of exposure to including dust masks, needle
materials (appropriate height, no various physical, chemical, and guards, respirators, gloves
leaning). Racking installations should biological hazards identified in (including metal mesh gloves) and
display the maximum working load the factory. hearing protection (e.g. earplugs).
and be inspected at least annually.

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Achieving and Maintaining Standards (Cont.)


DO provide appropriate The diagram below represents the hierarchy of controls.
protections for any ionizing (e.g. Controls should be implemented starting at the top with
x-ray) or non-ionizing radiation elimination then proceeding down the chart to PPE.
(e.g. Electric and Magnetic Field)
producing equipment.

DO NOT allow exposure to


chemicals, dusts, or biological
matter that exceed local
occupational exposure limits
or, in absence of available
law, exposure limits published
by internationally recognized
entities such as the most current
ACGIH Threshold Limit Values
(TLVs) and Biological Exposure DO NOT allow exposure to Factories should use the
Indices (BEIs). Exposures should chemicals, dusts, or biological hierarchy of controls as found in
be controlled using elimination/ matter that exceed local the figure herein.
substitution, engineering (e.g. occupational exposure limits
DO NOT allow the use of
ventilation), administrative or PPE or, in absence of available
PPE without providing proper
as determined necessary. law, exposure limits published
training on the proper use,
by internationally recognized
proper maintenance, and proper
entities such as the most
Length of Acceptable Sound storage of PPE.
Exposure Level (dBA) current American Conference
of Governmental Industrial
12 hours 83 dBA Hygienists (ACGIH) Threshold Fall Protection
Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological
10 hours 84 dBA DO restrict access or provide
Exposure Indices (BEIs).
Exposures should be controlled fall protection (e.g. fences or wall)
8 hours 85 dBA
using elimination/substitution, for any accessible areas greater
4 hours 88 dBA engineering (e.g. ventilation), than 1.8 meters (6 feet) high.
administrative or PPE as
2 hours 91 dBA
DO provide fall protection
determined necessary.
equipment (e.g. body harnesses,
1 hour 94 dBA DO NOT rely on PPE as shock absorbing lanyards,
primary control of exposure deceleration devices, vertical
*Exposures above 114 dBA are not lifelines, and anchorages) for
permitted for any length of time. hazards. PPE should only be
used as a last resort when those workers that may work at
engineering, work practices or heights without sufficient walls,
other controls are not feasible or fences, or other barriers. This
sufficient to reduce exposures. equipment must be in good

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Achieving and Maintaining Standards (Cont.)


condition, inspected monthly, and DO conduct regular DO create and enforce a
repaired immediately as needed. Inspection and preventive Lockout and Tagout (LOTO)
maintenance on all electrical procedure to protect employees
DO provide training to all
installations and machinery. from the dangers of accidental or
workers that use ladders, moving
unexpected startup of electrical
stairs or other similar tools. DO ensure electrical safety
equipment, or the release of
protections are in place such
DO NOT allow the use of stored energy during inspection
as proper grounding, suitable
permanently attached ladders or repairs.
insulation, effective guarding
over two meters tall that do
to prevent contact with live DO provide locks and tags
not have a fall cage, secure
and exposed parts of electrical for implementation of the
attachment to the wall, and are
equipment, and circuit protection LOTO program.
otherwise in good condition.
devices (e.g. fuses, circuit
DO NOT permit electrical
breakers, GFCI).
equipment with insufficient
Hazardous Energy
DO ensure all electrical insulation or protection. Electrical
and Electrical Safety
distribution panels, breakers, wiring should be insulated
DO ensure that only licensed switches and junction boxes properly. Exposed conductors must
electricians inspect, install and are completely enclosed and be installed in an inaccessible
repair electrical wiring, protected from wet conditions. area; otherwise, it must be
equipment and machinery. equipped with safety guards and
have clear warning signs.

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Illuminance Guidelines: The below are general guidelines for lighting levels based on the processes being performed.

Illuminance Guidelines
Type of interior, task or activity Lighting* (Lux / Foot-candles)

General

Simple orientation for short temporary visits 50

Working spaces where visual tasks are only occasionally performed 100

Performance of visual tasks (low – high) 300–1000

Performance of visual tasks near threshold of person’s ability to recog- 3000–10,000


nize an image

Specific Industry Examples

Warehouse/Loading Docks 150–300

Office Work (Filing, copying, circulation, writing, typing, reading, data 300–500
processing)

Ironing, Sewing, Knitting 300–750

Spreading and Cutting 750–1500

Final Inspection 1000–3000

* The recommended range is +/- 10% of these values

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DOCUMENTATION
Proper documentation is important for providing evidence of compliance with the law and the standards above.
You must keep the following documents on file and available to auditors and other authorized personnel:

• Building structural and architectural designs and approvals.

• Building structural safety inspections

• Indoor air quality, lighting, and noise measurements

• Maintenance and inspection records (PMV, Electrical Installations, Machinery)

• Training records (e.g. PPE, Fall Protection, Lock Out/Tag Out)

best practices

Monitoring Equipment
Purchase equipment for regularly monitoring the conditions of the factory. Use this equipment to regularly
assess the factory conditions. This may include:

• Light meters
• Noise meters
• Thermometers
• Indoor Air Quality Meters

All equipment should be properly calibrated and maintained and the operators properly train on the use of
the equipment.

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Health and Safety Continued:


HAZARDOUS MATERIALS

Key terms
Global Harmonization System (GHS): An Asbestos: A naturally occurring mineral, made up of
internationally agreed-upon system of classification long thin fibers. These fibers can be dangerous if they are
of chemicals, created by the United Nations that is inhaled as dust and are known to contribute to increased
designed to replace the various classification and labeling risk of lung cancer. Asbestos containing material (ACM)
standards used in different countries by using consistent is generally considered any material that contains more
criteria for classification and labeling on a global level. than 1% asbestos by weight. Asbestos is commonly found
in insulation, roof tiles/sheets, floor tile and other building
Hazardous Material: Any substance or material, which
materials. The import, export and use of asbestos is
presents a risk to health, safety, environment, and property
restricted in some countries.
when used, stored or transported. The term includes
hazardous materials and hazardous wastes. National Fire Protection Association (NFPA):
International nonprofit with a mission to reduce the
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) or Safety
worldwide burden of fire and other hazards on the quality
Data Sheet (SDS): An informational document
of life by providing and advocating consensus codes and
intended to provide workers and emergency personnel
standards, research, training, and education.
with procedures for handling or working with that
substance in a safe manner and includes information NFPA 30 Flammable and Combustible Liquids
such as physical data (melting point, boiling point, flash Code: Standard developed by NFPA for fire and explosion
point, etc.), toxicity, health effects, first aid, reactivity, prevention and risk control, storage of liquids in containers,
storage, disposal, protective equipment, and spill- storage of liquids in tanks, piping systems, processing
handling procedures. facilities, bulk loading and unloading, and wharves

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Achieving and Maintaining Standards


How do you do it? DO store all chemicals in a DO provide secondary
designated, labeled, cool and containers or other spill controls
Handling and Storage
well ventilated storage area with to prevent entry of chemicals
DO assign overall access limited to authorized and into the environment. Generally,
responsibility for chemicals to trained personnel. secondary containment should
qualified and trained personnel. be able to hold 110% of the
DO store flammable and
volume of the largest container.
DO have a master chemical highly combustible chemicals
inventory/list of chemicals. A properly to prevent fires. DO NOT store incompatible
good inventory includes the Flammable and combustibles chemicals together.
names of the chemical, quantity, should be stored in accordance Incompatibilities can be found
locations, and general hazards. with local law, or in absence in the Safety Data Sheets or
of local law, , the National Fire using widely available chemical
DO ensure that ALL chemical Protection Association (NFPA) compatibility charts.
containers are properly labeled 30 Flammable and Combustible
and are closed with tightly fitted DO NOT store hazardous
Liquids Code. Flammable
lids/caps when not in use. materials at workstations in
chemicals should be stored in
quantities that exceed the
specially designed rooms or
amount needed for a work shift.
cabinets with sufficient ventilation,
and fire suppression equipment.

Proper storage of flammable


Poor storage of liquids in a designated and
flammable liquids. properly designed cabinet.

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Achieving and Maintaining Standards (Cont.)


Hazard Communication DO NOT disturb Example warning sign for
asbestos-containing materials chemical storage area.
DO install warning signs and
without proper protections or
chemical handling procedures in
controls. If found on-site, an
chemical storage and use areas.
asbestos management plan
DO provide access to should be created.
applicable SDS where any
chemical is stored or used.

DO provide chemical safety Example chemical compatibility chart. Factory should use a chart like this

information and product labels in to determine proper segregation of chemicals during storage.

local language.

DO provide training to
employees on proper storage,
handling, use and disposal of
the chemicals/materials that they
work with.

Asbestos

DO assess whether asbestos-


containing materials are present
on-site.

DOCUMENTATION
Proper documentation is important for providing evidence of compliance with the law and the standards above.
You must keep the following documents on file and available to auditors and other authorized personnel:

• Chemical inventory and Management Plan.

• Safety Data Sheets for any and all chemicals on factory site.

• Training records.

• Asbestos survey and Management Plan (if necessary).

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best practices

Summary SDS
Full SDS or MSDS provide very detailed information on the properties of chemicals and may be difficult
to understand for most workers. Businesses can create summary information sheets on chemical use
and handling that are much easier to understand. These should be written in simple language that is
understandable to the workers and should be posted where the relevant chemicals are stored or used.

The photo on the left is posting of full MSDS or SDS and may be hard to read and understand for worker.
On the right is an example summary information sheet which is easy to understand.

GHS
Use the principles of the Global Harmonization System (GHS) in your hazard communications. The GHS is
a global system for standardizing and harmonizing the classification and labeling of chemicals. Businesses
can use the pictograms, SDS standards, and labeling standards throughout factories.

The below are GHS pictograms representing the various chemical hazards.

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Health and Safety Continued:


FIRE AND EMERGENCY

Key terms
ASTM International (ASTM): Globally recognized NFPA 72 National Fire Alarm and Signaling
leader in the development and delivery of international Code: Standard that covers the application, installation,
voluntary consensus standards. ASTM members deliver location, performance, inspection, testing, and
the test methods, specifications, guides, and practices that maintenance of fire alarm systems, supervising station
support industries and governments worldwide. alarm systems, public emergency alarm reporting systems,
fire warning equipment and emergency communications
ASTM E2238-12 Standard Guide for Evacuation
systems (ECS), and their components. Provisions are
Route Diagrams: A standard intended to provide
expressed in prescriptive requirements with performance-
minimum guidelines for the design and placement of
based design methods and risk analysis requirements
evacuation route diagrams (ERDs) used in buildings.
provided and essential for the proper design and
It covers the evacuation of building occupants
integration of mass notification systems.
when directed by emergency response authorities in
emergencies such as fire, earthquake, and bomb threat. NFPA 101 Life Safety Code: Code standard that
includes strategies to protect people based on building
ISO 23601:2009 Safety identification — Escape
construction, protection, and occupancy features that
and Evacuation Plan Signs: Standard that establishes
minimize the effects of fire and related hazards. The
design principles for displayed escape plans that contain
code has provisions for all types of occupancies, with
information relevant to fire safety, escape, evacuation and
requirements for egress, features of fire protection,
rescue of the facility’s occupants. These plans may also be
sprinkler systems, alarms, emergency lighting, smoke
used by intervention forces in case of emergency.
barriers, and special hazard protection.
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA):
International nonprofit with a mission to reduce the
worldwide burden of fire and other hazards on the quality
of life by providing and advocating consensus codes and
standards, research, training, and education.

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How do you do it? DO provide fire and DO ensure exit signs
emergency response awareness are internally or externally
Emergency Preparedness
training for all employees. illuminated with at least five
NEVER go more than one foot candles (54 lux) surface
DO conduct and document
year without an emergency intensity or be self-luminous
emergency evaluation drills (at
evacuation drill. Workers should with a minimum luminance
least) twice a year (4 times a
always understand evacuation surface value of at least .06 foot
year for South Asia region; two
procedures. If an emergency drill lamberts (0.21 cd/m2).
announced and two unannounced)
has not been conducted within
in both production and dormitory DO comply with local building
one year the business must
facilities that include all employees and fire codes for exit door,
agree to conduct one prior to the
and all buildings. stairwell and corridor widths, or
placement of any PVH production.
in absence of local code, comply
DO maintain and display
NEVER lock exit doors while the with International Code Council
an evacuation plan/diagram
building is occupied (a single – International Fire Code. At
in strategic locations in all
person in the building would be minimum, exit door width must
buildings, rooms and areas
considered an occupied building). be 32 inches (813 mm). 
of the factory. Evacuation
NEVER conduct operations in plans should follow local law DO ensure there are
areas without sufficient and requirements or in absence emergency lights on all exit
unblocked emergency exits. of local law, conform to ASTM pathways, above exits and in
Generally, each area or floor E2238-12 Standard Guide for stairwells to provide 1 foot
should have at least two (2) Evacuation Route Diagrams candle (10 lux) of light at any
sufficiently separated and or ISO 23601:2009 Safety point in the building and 0.1
unblocked emergency exits identification – Escape and foot candle (1 lux) of light along
(more exits may be required evacuation plan signs. the emergency exit path at
based on occupancy). This floor level. New stairs must be
DO install automatic smoke
includes ancillary areas that are equipped with illumination of not
and heat detectors in accordance
utilized but are not continuously less than 108 lux.
with local law requirements
occupied (warehouse,
or in absence of local law, in Example of emergency lighting.
outbuildings, etc.).
conformance with National Fire
Protection Association (NFPA)
Structural Safety
101 Life Safety Code.
DO have a site specific
DO mark all exit paths with
emergency response plan that
brightly colored lines and arrows
includes procedures that address
indicating direction to exit.
the most likely emergencies and
risks, emergency contact numbers,
emergency plans/diagrams, and
roles and responsibilities.

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Achieving and Maintaining Standards (Cont.)


DO provide training on DO provide signs and notices DO conduct regular and periodic
the proper use of fire for emergency responses. For inspections of fire extinguishers
extinguishers to at least 40% of example, signs on elevators (monthly); and have extinguishers
the workforce. Training should indicating they are not to be used serviced by a qualified, licensed
be refreshed annually. in case of fire, or instructions on company on at least an annual
the use of firefighting equipment. basis. All extinguishers must be
Example of factory providing ready for use (inspected, no broken
fire fighting demonstration DO NOT obstruct or limit exit
or missing tamper indicators, fully
and training. pathways or exits. All primary aisles
charged, no cracked or damaged
should be at least 44 inches (112
hoses, properly labeled).
centimeters) in width, and must be
marked with yellow lines/tapes or DO mount extinguishers in a
other easily identifiable demarcation. position between 0.15 meters and
Exit doors should open in the 1.5 meters above the floor or within
direction of travel (outwards) and specially designed containers.
should open easily and quickly.
DO ensure fire hoses and/
DO NOT post emergency or sprinkler system have a water
DO mark any door, passage,
evacuation plans at a height no supply sufficient to provide
or stairway that is neither an exit
greater than 1.2 meters above prescribed volume per minute
nor a way of exit access located
the floor level. required to fight a fire.
or arranged so that it is likely to
be mistaken for an exit with a DO NOT travel a distance of
sign marked “Not an Exit” (this Equipment more than 75 feet (22.86 meters)
should be in local language and to access a fire extinguisher. If
include pictogram). DO provide an alarm system
the fire extinguisher is located
with an alarm that is distinctive,
in an area subject to Class B
Example ‘Not recognizable, and perceivable
fires (flammable or combustible
an Exit’ sign above ambient noise and light
liquids, flammable gases,
with pictogram. levels. The alarm system should be
greases, etc.) the travel distance
inspected and tested in accordance
for the employee in this Class B
with local law, or in absence of
(hazard) area should be no
Examples of emergency signs local law, in conformance with
more than 50 feet (15.24 meters)
and notices. National Fire Protection Association
from a fire extinguisher.
(NFPA) 72 – Chapter 10.
DO NOT hide from view
DO provide adequate or obstruct access to fire
and appropriate fire-fighting extinguishers. The area in front of
equipment in all areas of the the fire extinguishers should be
factory including the canteen, clearly marked with a “yellow box”
child care facility, and dormitory. and kept clear of obstruction.

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Achieving and Maintaining Standards (Cont.)


DO NOT use naked lighting Example of area in front of fire
Fire Prevention (fixtures without protective covers) equipment kept clear.
where combustible materials are
DO NOT allow dust or fibers
stored (e.g. material storerooms,
to build up on the surface of
fabric warehouse, etc.). Lighting in
electrical equipment, wiring
these areas must be constructed
or machinery. Dust should
in such a way as to prevent the
be removed through regular
escape of sparks or burning
housekeeping and should include
materials and must operate below
upper, harder to reach areas. Example of blocking of fire equipment.
165oC (equivalent of NFPA Class
III, Division 2 rated).

DOCUMENTATION
Proper documentation is important for providing evidence of compliance with the law and the standards above.
You must keep the following documents on file and available to auditors and other authorized personnel:

• Training files (fire and emergency response).

• Site specific emergency response plan.

• Emergency / fire drill records.

• Equipment and alarm inspection records.

• Fire safety management plan and risk assessment.

• Others documents as required by local / country law.

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best practices

Practice Various Scenarios


Emergency drills should be used to practice various emergency scenarios. In an emergency, things seldom
go exactly to plan. Anticipate various scenarios (e.g. an exit is blocked by fire) and practice your response.
Evaluate the drill in an honest manner, identifying the issues, so you can address the deficiencies of your
response and provide corrective actions.

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Health and Safety Continued:


OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND HYGIENE

key terms
Bloodborne Pathogens: Pathogenic microorganisms ANSI/ISEA Z308.1-2009 — Minimum
that are present in human bodily fluids and can cause Requirements for Workplace First Aid
disease in humans. These pathogens include, but Kits and Supplies: This standard establishes
are not limited to, hepatitis B virus (HBV) and human minimum performance requirements for first aid kits
immunodeficiency virus (HIV). and their supplies that are intended for use in various
work environments.
Exposure Control Plan (ECP): A written plan
that identifies those tasks and procedures in which ANSI/ISEA Z358.1-2009 American National
occupational exposure to bloodborne pathogens may Standard for Emergency Eyewash and Shower
occur, and identifies duties of the persons involved in Equipment: This standard establishes minimum
cases of occupational exposure. performance and use requirements for eyewash and
shower equipment for the emergency treatment of the
American National Standards Institute (ANSI):
eyes or body of a person who has been exposed to
As the voice of the United States standards and conformity
hazardous materials. It covers the following types of
assessment system this institute oversees the creation,
equipment: emergency showers, eyewashes, eye/face
promulgation and use of thousands of norms and
washes, and combination units.
guidelines that directly impact businesses in nearly every
sector. ANSI is the official U.S. representative to the
International Organization for Standardization (ISO).

International Safety Equipment Association


(ISEA): Association for personal protective equipment
and technologies – equipment and systems that enable
people to do work in hazardous environments. Its member
companies are world leaders in the design, manufacture,
testing and application of protective clothing and
equipment used in factories, construction sites, hospitals
and clinics, farms, schools, laboratories, emergency
response and in the home.

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Achieving and Maintaining Standards


How do you do it? DO make free, safe and reduced to less than 2/3 of the
clean drinking water available at minimum water closets specified
Dormitory
all times and within reasonable in the table below.

DO provide dorm residents with distance of workstations.


their own individual mats or beds. Number of Number of
DO provide access to Employees Toilets
DO provide dorm residents individual drinking cups or bottles
with their own secured with available sanitary storage 1 to 15 1
storage space/locker for their and cleaning areas for containers.
16 to 35 2
personal possessions.
DO have a water sampling
DO ensure dormitory rooms program in place if utilizing 36 to 55 3

allow for at least 30 square feet ground (well) or surface water


56 to 80 4
of living space per occupant as a source for facility provided
(including storage space), and are drinking water with samples tested 81 to 110 5
segregated by sex. at least quarterly for all parameters
required by local law or in absence 111 to 150 6
DO NOT tore hazardous of local law, international standards
materials used in the production of water quality. Over 150 One additional
process in the dormitory and any fixture for each
additional 40
connected buildings. DO keep toilets clean and safe employees
and be in compliance with all
applicable laws, including relevant
Childcare sanitation, medical and safety and
DO NOT restrict the time
health regulations.
DO NOT locate childcare and frequency workers can have
facilities within production or DO segregate lavatories by drinking water or unreasonably
storage areas. sex unless it is a single stall with limit access (time and frequency)
complete privacy and lock. to toilets.
DO NOT permit children
under the minimum working age DO provide toilet supplies such
in workplace areas at any time, as soap, toilet paper, garbage Kitchen and Canteens
unless they are part of a guided pails, and towels.
school tour or other such unusual DO ensure that all food made

and escorted event. DO ensure the number available to workers is prepared,


of toilets meets the minimum stored, and served in a safe and
number in the table below. In sanitary manner in accordance
Sanitation men’s lavatories, urinals may be with all applicable laws.
provided instead of water closets.
DO have one functioning (1) DO have a hygiene certificate
However the number of water
sink or tap for every 50 workers for or other permit for the kitchen and
closets in such case shall not be
the purposes of general hygiene. cafeteria if required by law.

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Achieving and Maintaining Standards (Cont.)


DO keep valid health for every 100 workers. If there Occupational Health
certificates, and provide are multiple floors, ensure that
DO have a bloodborne
certification or training on food there are enough first aid kits per
pathogens Exposure Control Plan
hygiene and safety for the canteen production floor.
(ECP) to prevent workers from
staff as required by law.
DO post signs to indicate the contacting blood or other body
DO require all workers that location of first aid kits. fluids that may contain harmful
handle food to wear an apron, organisms, such as HIV or HBV.
DO have at least 2% of the
gloves and hair net.
workforce or 2 workers (whichever DO supply sharps containers
DO ensure the canteen has is higher) trained in CPR/ First Aid. for workers to dispose of broken
sufficient seating to accommodate needles, scissors, or cutting blades
DO provide eye and body
all of workers who choose to and provide appropriate supplies
wash stations in areas where
utilize this service. to prevent accidental exposure to
caustic or irritating chemicals
blood or other body fluids (e.g.
may be used in the factory.
gloves, disinfectant, etc.).
Medical Care and First Aid Stations should conform to
local regulations and be tested DO provide free occupational
DO ensure medical care should regularly. In the absence of local health checks conducted by a
be available on-site as required regulations, stations should qualified medical professional
by law. If there is no medical care conform to ANSI/ISEA Z358.1- to workers handling hazardous
on-site, workers should have 2009 American National Standard materials annually or more
appropriate access to medical care for Emergency Eyewash and frequently if required by law.
when needed such as a nearby Shower Equipment.
clinic or medical facility.
DO NOT limit access to the
DO provide one fully stocked first aid kit. If kits need to be
(contents must comply with secured/locked to prevent items
local law or in absence of local from being stolen then several
law, international standards workers in near vicinity to the kits
such as ANSI/ISEA Z308.1- should be selected to have access
2009 - Minimum Requirements to the keys. The names of these
for Workplace First Aid Kits and workers should be posted next to
Supplies) readily accessible (in the first aid kits.
case of emergency) first aid kit

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DOCUMENTATION
Proper documentation is important for providing evidence of compliance with the law and the standards above.
You must keep the following documents on file and available to auditors and other authorized personnel:

• Bloodborne pathogen exposure control plan.

• Records of occupational health checks.

• Canteen hygiene certificate.

• Canteen workers health certificates.

best practices

Wellness Programs
Encourage worker’s and worker’s families to lead healthy lives. Businesses can do this by conducting various
wellness programs. These programs can include:

• Nutrition programs (e.g., “healthy” cafeterias, weight control groups)


• Smoking cessation programs
• Stress management programs
• Courses or information sessions on health topics (e.g. women’s health)
• Access to fitness center

The US National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) provides a model for Total Worker
Health programs.

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COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS

A Shared Commitment

Every worker has a right to get compensation for a regular work week that is sufficient to meet the worker’s
basic needs and provide some discretionary income. Our business partners must pay at least the minimum
wage or the appropriate prevailing wages, whichever is higher, comply with all legal requirements on wages,
and provide any fringe benefits required by law or contract. If the compensation paid does not meet the
workers’ basic needs and provide some discretionary income, our business partners are required to take
appropriate actions that seek to progressively realize a level of compensation that does.

What does it mean?


Providing payment to an individual for services rendered. Sufficient wages and benefits are essential for meeting
the basic needs of employees and their families.

What do you need to do?


Everyone who works has the right to just and favorable remuneration ensuring an existence worthy of human dignity.
Business must ensure payment of the minimum or prevailing wages and any other legally or contractually required
benefits. Businesses can do this by providing:

• Accurate recording and calculation of regular and overtime hours and payments.

• Prompt and correct payment of earned wages in compliance with local laws.

• Ensuring wage and payment information is transparent and well understood by workers.

Business Benefits of Providing Appropriate


and Timely Compensation
Wages and benefits are an important component of a successful business and a viable local community.
Although there is a perception that reducing wages will make a company more profitable, workers who are
well compensated are typically more motivated and therefore more productive, thereby negating any
potential savings. Additionally, paying sufficient wages makes it easier to attract and retain qualified,
skilled, and productive workers.

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key terms
Base Wage: Base wage is a remuneration received for Worker’s Basic Needs: Basic needs include essential
a given work period, as an hour, week or month, but not expenses such as food, clean water, clothes, shelter,
including additional pay, such as for overtime work. transport, education and some discretionary income,
as well as the workers’ costs for legally required social
Overtime Wage: Compensation for overtime work,
benefits if applicable (e.g. health care, medical insurance,
typically at a premium rate as is legally required.
unemployment insurance, retirement plan, etc.).
Legally Mandated Benefits: Those benefits, such as
Fair Wage: Compensation sufficient to meet workers’
annual leave social insurance and medical care which
basic needs and provide some discretionary income.
must be provided to employees by law.

Prevailing Wage: Wages and benefits paid to the


majority of workers within a particular area and trade.
Prevailing wages are typically published by regulatory
agencies such as local or national Departments of Labor
or their equivalents.

Achieving and Maintaining Standards


How do you need to do it? DO include ALL workers DO pay overtime
in payroll and social compensation within legally
NEVER systematically pay
security records. defined time limits. When no
workers below the legally
time limits are defined by law,
mandated minimum wage DO compensate for overtime compensation shall be paid at
or not pay workers for work hours at a premium rate as is least once a month.
performed. All workers must be legally required or, in those
paid at least the legally mandated countries where such laws do DO pay all wages, including
minimum wage, including not exist, employees shall be overtime compensation in cash,
workers who are trainees, compensated at the prevailing through check, wire transfer or
piece rate workers, workers on industry premium rate or at other secure form of payment.
probation or apprentices. the internationally recognized
DO provide all legally
overtime rate, whichever is higher.
DO ensure that all legally mandated paid/public holidays,
required payroll documents, annual leave, sick leave, severance
journals and reports are payments and 13th month
available, complete, accurate, payments and bonuses accurately
and up-to date. within defined time periods.

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Achieving and Maintaining Standards


DO provide social security DO post all legally required DO NOT use hidden or
(insurance) to all workers as “minimum wage” or other multiple payroll records in order
legally mandated. compensation related notifications to hide overtime, to falsely
in factory work areas. demonstrate hourly wages, or for
DO retain written consent any other fraudulent reason.
for any voluntary deductions for DO establish a system through
saving club and loan payments. which workers can contest wage DO NOT hold voluntary
payments and receive clarifications deduction funds illegally
DO make necessary or inappropriately.
in a timely manner.
back-payments to workers for
missing wages. DO communicate to all workers DO NOT hold over any legal
and ensure workers understand the funds from one pay period to
DO track the administration the other unless the law specifies
wages, including the calculation of
of termination payouts and that deposits are to be made less
wages, incentives systems, benefits
packages. Ensure timely frequently than pay periods.
and bonuses.
termination payouts regardless
of timing of payroll. DO have a plan to DO NOT set production
progressively increase wages targets, piece rates or any other
DO make correct deduction incentive or production system
to meet the basic needs of
from wages required by law – such at such a level that workers
workers (‘fair wage’) if the
as taxation and social security – need to work beyond legal
current wages do not meet this
and deposit in the legally defined normal working hours (excluding
standard. An absolute formula
account or transmit to the legally overtime), in order to make the
for calculating a fair or living
defined agency. legal minimum wage.
wage does not exist, however,

DO provide workers a pay companies can use estimation


DO NOT deduct wages as a
statement/stub to show, at techniques, consult with worker
disciplinary measure.
minimum, earned wages, wage representative groups, and

calculations, total number of consult with other stakeholders DO NOT pay wages to
hours worked (including OT), (e.g. Non-Governmental anybody on behalf of a worker,
regular and overtime pay, Organization’s) to estimate a fair unless the worker concerned
bonuses, all deductions, and wage level. has, in full freedom, authorized
final total wage. in writing for another person to
DO NOT allow working
do so.
DO ensure workers have during unpaid break or

a right to choose to use or lunch periods.

not to use employer provided


DO NOT have probationary
services, such as housing or
periods exceeding more than
meals. Deductions for services to
3 months cumulatively.
workers shall not exceed the cost
of the service to the employer.

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Use the below as a guide for developing specific policies and procedures at your company to ensure accurate
recording and payment of wages and benefits.

KEYS TO ACCURATE RECORDING AND PAYMENT OF WAGES AND BENEFITS

• Worker responsibility for AUTOMATED TIME CLOCK • Local Labor Bureau


personally clocking on and off LABOR CODE DETAIL
SYSTEM – PUNCH CARDS • Official Insurance &
• Meal breaks and other unpaid
OR ELECTRONIC OF BENEFITS Benefits statement
times to be recorded
& INSURANCE SCHEMES
• Written comapny policies

• Complete record of hours worked WORKING HOURS RECORD

• Show hours worked


• Regular & OT rates
• Performance bonus
COMPUTER
• Skill allowance DATABASE /
PAYROLL RECORDS
• Lawful deductions ELECTRONIC
• Factory and worker contribution RECORDS
to social insurance
• Leaves used and accrued
• Any special allowances

• Shows basic hours worked


• Shows over time hours + rates
of pay
• Shows allowances + bonuses paid PAY SLIPS ANNUAL OR PERIODIC • Provide workers with
STATEMENT OR information
• Shows all deductions
REGISTRATION CARDS • Includes leave record
• Understood by employee

Employees should be allowed to check all records on request

DOCUMENTATION
Proper documentation is important for providing evidence of compliance with the law and the standards above.
You must keep the following documents on file and available to auditors and other authorized personnel:

• Remuneration policies.

• Authentic and accurate payroll records for all employees.

• Pay slips (stubs) or bank transfer documents.

• Employment contracts.

• Records of deductions deposits to legally required fund / account.

• Documentation of all payments of wages and benefits paid in cash signed by the worker.

• Attendance, work hours records, leave records.

• Termination, dismissal documents and others as required by local law.

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best practices

Electronic Payroll Registers


Use electronic payroll registers that automatically calculate payroll entries based on hours of work rather
than manual or handwritten payroll registers. Electronic registers typically minimize the possibility for
errors in wage and benefits calculation. Less errors mean increased efficiency (less time on corrections and
complaints) and increased trust from workers.

Example of an electronic payroll register report.

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HOURS OF WORK

A Shared Commitment

Our business partners are prohibited from requiring their employees to work more than the regular and
overtime hours permitted under the law of the country where they are employed. In no circumstance may
regular hours exceed 48 hours in a week and, other than in exceptional circumstances, the sum of regular and
overtime hours in a week cannot exceed 60 hours. Employees must have at least 24 consecutive hours of rest
in every seven-day period.

What does it mean?


This standard is meant to protect workers from overwork (exceeding legal or other work hour standards) and not
enough rest or free time. Excessive work can lead to fatigue, higher risk of accidents, lower productivity, and possible
damage to workers’ health and wellbeing.

What do you need to do?


Making sure that workers work a reasonable number of hours recognizes the importance of rest and providing time
for other aspects of a worker’s life such as family, leisure, educational and vocational pursuits. Factories must ensure
that workers are not overworked by:

• Limiting work hours to acceptable levels that are agreed to by the workers and in accordance with local law.

• Making overtime voluntary.

• Providing sufficient time off to rest and to enjoy other aspects of a worker’s life.

Business Benefits of Limiting Hours of Work


Multiple research studies have shown that longer working hours have an adverse effect on worker health,
owing to fatigue and work stress. These effects keep labor productivity below its potential. Studies
also show that high overtime levels can cause poor employee morale, which can affect productivity and
absenteeism. Working when fatigued can result in mistakes and production of inferior products. Well-rested
workers generally work faster and make fewer mistakes.

Additionally, studies have found that long working hours can contribute to an increase in the risk of
work accidents as well as damage workers’ health.

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key terms
Overtime: Work performed in addition to regular happen frequently, such as interrupted electrical supply or
working hours as defined by country law. In many late delivery of materials, do not constitute extraordinary
countries, this is usually time worked over 8 hours in a circumstances. May also be referred to as unusual or
day and 48 hours in a week. emergency circumstances.

Annual Leave: A certain number of paid days per year Employee: All men and women directly employed
given to a worker, as time off from his or her occupation, or contracted by an employer, including executives,
for the purpose of rest or recreation and usually managers, supervisors, production workers and
mandated by law or through collective bargaining. administrative (office) workers. All persons hired directly
by the factory or hired indirectly through a third party, to
Extraordinary Circumstances: Events which are
work on the production or to provide support thereof.
extremely unusual, including natural calamities such as
earthquakes and floods, fires, riots and demonstrations,
and in some cases severe power failures. Events which

Achieving and Maintaining Standards


How do you do it? DO have a voluntary overtime DO provide reasonable
system where employees sign up meals, beverage, rest breaks,
DO maintain electronic time
to work overtime hours and are transportation, and other benefits to
records that accurately records
advised in advance (per contract workers for normal or overtime work
worker’s daily work hours in a timely
terms, if applicable). hours, which, at a minimum, must
manner, including overtime hours
comply with local laws.
and rest days. DO provide workers with all
official public holidays as required DO provide least 24
DO comply with the
under local laws and regulations. consecutive hours of rest in every
requirements of country law
seven-day period.
regarding daily, weekly, quarterly DO communicate information
and annual limits on hours of work to all workers on hours of work DO inform workers in advance
and overtime hours. Other than in policy, including overtime hours and about the planned change of the
exceptional circumstances, the total overtime wages. rest days.
weekly work hours (regular work
hours plus overtime) should not DO provide explanation for
exceed 60 hours per week. all periods when extraordinary
business circumstances exceptions
have been used.

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Achieving and Maintaining Standards (Cont.)


DO NOT request workers to all qualified employees who have DO NOT impose any undue
apply for absence from overtime made themselves available to work restrictions on sick leave.
work. In case of extraordinary extra time; seek qualified personnel
from a contracted temporary agency DO NOT destroy or
business circumstances, employers
when such staff is permitted by law, dispose of production records
shall make reasonable efforts to
regulation or applicable collective (or CCTV recordings if security
secure voluntary overtime work
bargaining agreement). camera is used).
prior to mandating overtime (e.g.
ask for volunteers to work extra DO NOT interfere with the
DO NOT force any undue
time from all available staff who legitimate recording of working
restrictions on workers’ use of
are working at the time; contact hours by the workers
annual leave.

DOCUMENTATION
Proper documentation is important for providing evidence of compliance with the law and the standards above.
You must keep the following documents on file and available to auditors and other authorized personnel:

• Time records and payrolls on file for the period of time as required by law.

• Documentation on use of excessive overtime and other exceptions to normal work hour schedule caused by
unexpected events, e.g., power failure, disaster etc.

• Document the training on hours of work and overtime policies and procedures.

• Leave requests and approvals.

• Voluntary overtime agreements, acknowledgements, and sign-up sheets.

• Production records and/or CCTV recordings.

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best practices

Cross Functional Team


Create a cross functional team accountable for keeping work hours under control. Involving staff from
different functions within a company, provides important insight into the root causes of excessive work hours.
There should be regular meetings between production staff and HR or other department that tracks work
hours. This team will work on planning and balancing the workload across the facility, and implementing
more efficient production processes (e.g. lean) that will reduce overtime hours and improve product quality.

The team should develop relevant Key Performance Indicators (KPIs). In developing these KPIs the following
should be considered:

• How will the monitoring be done?


• What data and metrics will be monitored?
• What reports will be generated (for example, total overtime hours per month, business process root
causes, recommended solutions)?
• How will the information be used to control overtime?

Voluntary Overtime Program


Create a voluntary overtime program that includes the following components.

• A written policy stating that workers may be asked to work overtime from time to time, but that workers
can refuse overtime without fear of penalty or harassment. This policy should be posted prominently
and understood by all management.
• A work plan that gives workers at least 24 hours’ notice when scheduling overtime work. This gives
sufficient time to make other arrangements in case some workers cannot work overtime as scheduled
(for example, to find other workers who can and are willing to do the work).
• Workers sign a consent form if they are willing to work overtime each time it is requested.

A process is in place that workers can use to anonymously report violations of the working hours policy.

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environment

A Shared Commitment

Our business partners are required to comply with all applicable environmental laws, rules and regulations
at their facilities and in the communities in which they operate, particularly with respect to water, energy,
hazardous chemicals, air quality and waste. Further, we expect our business partners to incorporate
environmentally responsible practices into all of their activities that relate to their business with us.

What does it mean?


Production processes can have an impact on the environment as they require the use of energy and can result in the
discharge of wastes into the air and water. Environmentally responsible practices are those that reduce the impact on
the environment, protect communities, and preserve natural resources.

What do you need to do?


The earth’s resources are limited and only with environmentally responsible practices can we meet the needs of the
present generation, without compromising the health and well-being of future generations. To meet these goals,
businesses must commit to environmentally responsible practices which can be accomplished by:

• Committing to a reduction in the use of natural resources and energy.

• Ensuring that all waste is properly treated, stored, transported or disposed.

• Meeting all standards for emission or discharge to the environment.

Business Benefits of Environmentally Responsible Practices


Many environmental initiatives can result in immediate financial savings, such as the reduction of energy
and water consumption. For example, making your business more energy efficient can save you a significant
amount on energy costs. If you eliminate or reduce waste and use raw materials more efficiently you can
create cost savings both in terms of purchased materials and costs of disposal of waste. Environmentally
sustainable businesses often have a competitive edge when it comes to attracting customers.

Additionally, preventing the discharge of hazardous wastes into the environment can prevent unhealthy
communities. A healthy local community means access to productive and healthy workers.

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key terms

ISO14001: This international standard specifies Hazardous Waste: Any waste or combination of
requirements for an environmental management system wastes with the potential to damage human health, living
to enable an organization to develop and implement organisms or the environment when improperly treated,
a policy and objectives which take into account legal stored, transported or disposed.
requirements and other requirements to which the
Solid Waste: Non-hazardous, discarded materials from
organization subscribes, and information about significant
the consumption of goods and services and the manufacture
environmental aspects. It applies to those environmental
of goods. Examples of solid waste include food and yard/
aspects that the organization identifies as those which it
garden waste, paper, cardboard, cloth, leather, product
can control and those which it can influence. It does not
packaging, glass and metal containers.
itself state specific environmental performance criteria.
Wastewater: Water and water-carried solids that
ISO/CD 14046: This international standard provides
have been used or impacted by production processes,
principles, requirements and guidelines for conducting
including industrial, sanitary and storm water discharges.
and reporting a water footprint assessment as a stand-
Sludge: Solid or semisolid residue that is removed
alone assessment, or as part of a more comprehensive
during the wastewater treatment process.
environmental assessment.

Achieving and Maintaining Standards


How do you do it? Example of discard of polluted DO maintain test records from
wastewater into the environment. raw materials and components
NEVER discharge any wastes
(trims, buttons, zippers,
including air emissions or
labels) suppliers and/or RSL
wastewater into the environment
declarations.
or other systems without proper
treatment and verification of DO obtain all environmental
meeting discharge, emission or certificates and permits
other applicable standards. in accordance with legal
requirements and ensure the
NEVER dispose or discharge toxic
environmental certificates and
and radioactive waste in the
DO maintain and comply with permits are valid.
environment illegally.
the updated PVH Restricted
Substance List (RSL). DO ensure the quantity and
quality of all discharge / emissions
complies with relevant permits.

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Achieving and Maintaining Standards (Cont.)


DO keep workers and other DO send any hazardous closed, and in areas that are
stakeholders updated on your waste to a fully licensed waste appropriately ventilated.
environmental protection program. handler. Factory should maintain
Improper storage of
records on the disposal method,
DO assign an individual(s) hazardous waste.
destination and transportation
responsible (committee,
method for hazardous waste,
manager, etc.) for overseeing
even if it is handled by suppliers,
that the environmental policies,
qualified contractors, etc.
procedures and systems are in
place and functioning. DO ensure all bulk hazardous
material storage tanks are
DO install and maintain
properly managed. This includes
pollution control or treatment
secondary containment (that
systems such as air scrubbers or Properly protected hazardous
can contain at least 110%
wastewater treatment facilities waste storage area.
of the volume of the largest
as needed to meet discharge or
container stores in the area),
emission standards. Treatment
fill points within the secondary
facilities and equipment should
containment, separation
be in good operating condition,
of incompatible materials,
with the appropriate performance
spill clean-up procedures /
parameters monitored by
emergency action plans, proper
qualified personnel.
signage, protection from direct
Example wastewater sunlight or other weather
conditions, and security to DO check hazardous waste
treatment center.
prevent accidental damage or storage containers regularly for
unauthorized entry. spills and provide secondary
containment to capture any
DO maintain an inventory potential leaks or spills.
of all sources and volumes of
hazardous waste generated by DO train applicable workers
the facility. on the proper handling and
storage of hazardous waste.
DO store hazardous waste Only authorized (specially
in containers that are separated trained) employees should
from ordinary waste, clearly handle hazardous waste.
DO conduct analysis of wastes and properly marked, protected
(including sludge) to determine from the weather, protected DO store non-hazardous solid
appropriate waste classification from fire risk, stored on solid waste / storage containers in
(hazardous vs. non-hazardous). ground, in good condition, secure, well protected areas that

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Achieving and Maintaining Standards (Cont.)


are appropriate for the waste DO separate, store and DO practice waste recycling
collected in them, clearly and dispose of the solid waste by whenever possible / available.
properly marked, and protected various waste categories.
from fire risk. DO NOT use unauthorized
DO ensure all water extraction, waste facilities to dispose of any
Example of sorting of waste use, storage, transfer, and types of waste including but not
into different waste streams. Facilities infrastructure is in compliance with limited to solid waste, hazardous
should recycle as must waste as possible. regulations and permits. wastes, or sludge.

DO monitor and measure DO NOT undertake illegal


water consumption. on-site burning of wastes or
uncontrolled land filling.
DO segregate storm
drain systems from
wastewater systems.

DOCUMENTATION
Proper documentation is important for providing evidence of compliance with the law and the standards above.
You must keep the following documents on file and available to auditors and other authorized personnel:

• PVH RSL policies and accompanying test results.

• Valid environmental certificates and permits including Oeko-Tex and Bluesign, if available.

• Hazardous waste inventory and manifests.

• Waste handler permits / certifications.

• Wastewater monitoring results.

• Air emission monitoring results.

• Training records.

• Waste storage inspection records.

• Water and energy efficiency monitoring.

• Water treatment plant inspections and regular maintenance records.

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best practices

EMS Certification
Become certified (or use the principles) of a standardized certification such as ISO14001 to develop your
Environmental Management System. ISO14001 is a framework that a company or organization can follow
to set up an effective environmental management system.

Renewable Energy
Example of installation of
Consider producing or purchasing renewable energy. Using renewable
solar panels.
energy is an effective way to reduce a company’s carbon footprint and
impact on climate change and global warming. Additionally, the return
on investment can be significant due to the reduction in energy costs.
Businesses can install solar, wind, or other renewable power sources.

Water Footprint Analysis


Conduct a water footprint analysis that identifies water use in all stages
of production and use. Conducting this analysis can show you the impacts
of the company’s water use, where water is used the most, and will help you identify ways to conserve
water which can also save money for the business. Facilities can use the ISO/CD 14046 standard (in
development) on conducting a water footprint analysis.

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other policies
PVH has other policies related to the Code that are explained below.

MIGRANT WORKER POLICY


What does it mean?

PVH understands that the monitoring of recruitment practices and employment conditions for Migrant Workers (also
known as Foreign Contract Laborers) are challenging issues. PVH has committed to:

• Communicating our policies on Migrant Workers throughout our company, and to suppliers; and

• Working with our suppliers to provide sustainable recruitment practices and employment conditions for
Migrant Workers in our supply chain.

What do you need to do?

Migrant Workers will be subject to the following policies and standards to ensure fair and equitable treatment.

www.pvh.com/pdf/corporate_responsibility_shared_commitment.pdf

key terms
Migration for Employment: When a person or Recruitment: The engagement of a person in a territory
persons migrates from one country to another with a view on behalf of an employer in another territory, or the giving
to being employed otherwise than by his/her own account. of an undertaking to a person in territory to provide him/
her with employment in another territory; and the making
Migrant Workers: Workers who are commonly recruited
of arrangements as mentioned above, including the
to work in the factory by labor recruitment agencies
recruitment and selection of migrants and the preparation
(Agents) in the worker’s country of origin for a fee.
for departure of migrants.

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Achieving and Maintaining Standards


How do you do it? any reason other than processing Post-Arrival
work visas. All migrant workers
All PVH Suppliers/Factories/Mills, Employee Contract – If a contract
shall be given a secure place
and/or their subcontractors, that exists between the agency and
to store their personal documents
employ foreign migrant workers each migrant worker, copies shall
(i.e. passports, working papers).
are expected to taking on the be readily available at the factory
following responsibilities for Employee Contract – If a contract at all times.
ensuring that Migrant Workers exists between the agency and
each migrant worker, it shall Factory Contract – The contract
are treated with due respect to
be written in the workers’ local between the factory and worker
their basic human rights and in
language and include: shall be consistent with (or better
compliance with the Code and the
than) the contract between
local law. • Wages (regular, overtime,
the agency and worker. At a
and holiday)
minimum, the contract shall
Fair Treatment
• Working hours (regular, be written in the workers’ local
Treat such migrate workers fairly overtime, and holiday) language and include:
and provide the same terms and
• Living conditions to expect • Wages (regular, overtime, and
conditions of employment as
• Benefits and insurance that holiday)
national employees including
will be provided by the • Working hours (regular,
compensation, holidays and
agency Job description and overtime, and holiday)
leaves of absence and any
required job skills
employer provided housing • Living conditions to expect
except where country law requires • Contract duration
• Benefits and insurance
different benefits (for example
Agency Contract – At a minimum, that will be provided by
with respect to payment of social
the contract between the agency the agency
security benefits).
and the factory shall include: • Job description and required

• Fees the factory will pay the job skills


Pre-Departure
agency (if any fees apply) • Contract duration
Fees/Costs – Workers shall not • Wages (regular, overtime, and • Termination policies (including
be responsible for any fees paid holiday) terms for being sent back to
to agencies or the factory in the sending country)
• Working hours (regular,
exchange for employment, nor for
overtime, and holiday)
medical examinations (if they are Agency Contract – The contract
mandatory), nor for inbound or • Job description and required between the agency and the
outbound travel costs. job skills factory shall be readily available at

• Contract term, including start the factory at all times.


Passport Policy – Each migrant
and end dates
worker shall understand that
neither the agency nor factory
shall retain a worker’s passport for

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Achieving and Maintaining Standards (Cont.)


Orientation – All migrant earlier upon termination of ° The supplier must
workers shall go through an employment, the contractor still pay for
orientation at the factory to review shall provide return air or repatriation, however,
the following points (written in land transport tickets to if the employee
workers’ local language): any foreign worker hired or terminates the
recruited by the contractor employment prior
• Job training
from another country. The to conclusion of
• Health and safety contractor shall comply with the employment
• Factory policies and rules this requirement irrespective contract because:
of the terms of the employee’s
• Grievance systems – The supplier
employment contract.
and process breaches a
• The requirement to pay for material term of
• Termination policies (including
repatriation does not apply the employment
terms for being sent back to
where the employee: contract, or
the sending country)
° Is terminated for – The employee
illegal conduct; is subject to
Repatriation
harassment or
° Obtains other legal
• In addition to any legal abuse that is not
employment within the
requirements of the host timely remedied
country; or
country and country of upon complaint.
origin regarding repatriation ° Voluntary terminates
his or her employment
of foreign workers, at
prior to the conclusion
the completion of the
of the term of the
employment relationship, or
employment contract.

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UZBEKISTAN COTTON POLICY


What does it mean?

In September 2011, PVH made an ongoing public commitment through the Responsible Sourcing Network, to not
knowingly source cotton from Uzbekistan in effort to stop the use of child labor and forced labor in the country’s
cotton fields. PVH requires that its suppliers (mills and factories) also adhere to this commitment by not using
Uzbekistan cotton in any product produced for PVH brands – Calvin Klein, Tommy Hilfiger, Van Heusen, IZOD,
Arrow, Speedo, Olga and Warner’s. PVH along with more than 60 U.S. and European brands have committed to
maintain the pledge until the elimination of these practices in the cotton industry of Uzbekistan is verified by the
International Labour Organization.

The PVH Pledge

We, the undersigned companies are working to ensure that forced child and adult labor does not find its
way into our products. We are aware of reports documenting the systemic use of forced child and adult
labor in the harvest of cotton in Uzbekistan. We are collaborating with a multi-stakeholder coalition to raise
awareness of this very serious concern, and press for its elimination.

As a signatory to this pledge, we are stating our firm opposition to the use of forced child and adult labor
in the harvest of Uzbek cotton. We commit to not knowingly source Uzbek cotton for the manufacturing of
any of our products until the Government of Uzbekistan ends the practice of forced child and adult labor in
its cotton sector. Until the elimination of this practice is independently verified by the International Labor
Organization, we will maintain this pledge.

What do you need to do?

As we continue our pledge to ban Uzbekistan cotton from our products, PVH mandates that our business
partners act responsibly and ensure that the origin of their cotton is sourced outside of the country of
Uzbekistan. We understand that the cotton supply chain is complex and that tracing the origin of cotton in finished
products is very difficult. However, we are asking our suppliers to make their best efforts to trace their cotton sources
and ensure that Uzbek cotton is not used in any PVH product.

PVH will investigate thoroughly any allegations of Uzbekistan usage in our products. Confirmed use of Uzbekistan
cotton in any of our products will have a serious impact on the business relationship and may lead to termination
of the business relationship.

PVH is committed to maintaining a supply chain that is free of both child labor and forced labor.

More info is available here: www.sourcingnetwork.org/cotton/

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RESPONSIBLE RETRENCHMENT POLICY


What does it mean?

Retrenchment occurs when the employer has bona fide economic, technological, structural or similar reasons to
reduce the size of the workforce. PVH requires suppliers to have a formal policy regarding all aspects and modes
of termination and retrenchment.

What do you need to do?

PVH suppliers must meet the following requirements in regards to retrenchment.

• Factory shall have in place a formal written policy governing all aspects and modes of termination and retrenchment.

• Factory shall maintain proper and accurate records in relation to termination and retrenchment.

• When factories are faced with major changes in production, program, organization, structure, or technology
and those changes are likely to result in temporary or permanent layoffs, employers shall communicate any
alternatives to retrenchment that have been considered and consult any workers’ representatives as early as
possible with a view to averting or minimizing layoffs.

• Where temporary or permanent layoffs are unavoidable, a plan should be developed and implemented that
mitigates the adverse effects of such changes on workers and their communities.

• The plan should be clearly communicated and posted, and include feedback channels for workers to ask
questions and seek clarifications.

Factories should give retrenched workers opportunity to transfer to other owned facilities in the country at a
comparable wage and make all efforts to facilitate re- employment in other enterprises in the country.

Achieving and Maintaining Standards


How do you do it? • Determination and report • If a closure is anticipated,
regarding impacts of exit provide the estimated date
When both sourcing and the on workforce (i.e., partial of closure.
factory have come to a general terminations, full closure, etc.).
• If terminations only, disclosure
mutual agreement on the exit
• Report on whether the factory of number of workers that will
strategy/timeline the following
will look for new customers to be terminated.
general information will be
fill the space.
requested from the factory:

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Achieving and Maintaining Standards (Cont.)


A retrenchment plan • Determination whether • Report on whether the factory
regardless of terminations the factory has the owner will agree to an exit
vs. full closure. Note: financial capacity to meet interview with the PVH CSR
This is not the same as a all requirements. team about the factory’s
production exit strategy – relationship with PVH.
• Report on whether the factory
this is specific to workers.
owner will agree to have • Confirmation that all
• Timeline for notification of regular updates with the PVH amounts due to workers
the workers. Compliance and Sourcing have been paid.
point persons on whether the
• Determination of financial
All suppliers should review
strategy is working or not.
implications of terminating
and follow the guidance
This includes being proactive
the workers legally (exact
for found in Appendix 8:
about challenges they
amounts on what the workers
Responsible Retrenchment.
are facing.
are entitled to and/or owed).

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CHEMICAL MANAGEMENT
What does it mean?

PVH is committed to eliminating hazardous chemicals from our products and manufacturing processes. PVH has
created a unified restricted substances list (RSL). The RSL outlines all substances that are restricted from use either
through regulation or through agreement. The RSL is a key resource that will help our associates and suppliers
achieve zero discharge of chemicals across the lifecycle of our products by 2026.

What do you need to do?

PVH suppliers must meet the requirements of the unified restricted substances list, including testing and other
requirements to ensure compliance. Suppliers may be subject to specialized audits or assessments to gather
information on chemical management compliance and to assist suppliers in meeting our commitments.

More info can be found at: www.newspvh.files.wordpress.com/2013/08/pvh-chemical-management-commitment-


and-action-plan-final-8-2013.pdf.

Achieving and Maintaining Standards


How do you do it? zippers, labels) suppliers DO NOT allow harmful
and/or Restricted Substance List substances or toxic chemicals
DO have a person (RSL) declarations. banned by regulation or PVH RSL
responsible for the control of
to be used in materials used in
restricted substances. DO maintain an updated
PVH products.
PVH RSL.
DO receive/maintain test
records from raw materials and
components (trims, buttons,

documentation

Proper documentation is important for providing evidence of compliance with the law and the standards above.
You must keep the following documents on file and available to auditors and other authorized personnel:

• Updated RSL

• RSL related test records

• RSL declarations from material suppliers

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ABRASIVE BLASTING
What does it mean?

Abrasive blasting is a finishing technique used to give garments, in particular denim, a used or worn-out look. When
abrasive blasting is used, rigorous work practices must be in place to protect workers from potentially serious harm
resulting from exposure to silica (a compound found in sand and in trace amounts in other abrasives).

PVH is committed to eliminating harmful exposures in the manufacturing of PVH products. Due to the fact that these
rigorous practices to control the exposure to silica may not be uniformly applied in the supply chain and due to the
serious nature of the health effects of exposure to silica, PVH has banned all forms of abrasive blasting for its suppliers.

What do you need to do?

Suppliers must remove all equipment and abrasive materials from manufacturing sites as well as ensure that no
subcontractor’s uses abrasive blasting in manufacturing of PVH products.

key terms
Abrasives: A solid substance that may contain other apparel products. This process is characterized by
crystalline silica, even in trace amounts. Common using compressed air to accelerate a solid abrasive.
abrasives include sand, aluminum oxide, garnet, Abrasive Blasting Equipment: Machinery and tools
aluminum silicate, copper slag, iron slag, etc. used in the abrasive blasting process, including blasting
Abrasive Blasting: One of a number of finishing cabinets, hopper bins, and spray hoses.
techniques used to create a worn look for denim and

Achieving and Maintaining Standards


How do you do it? DO identify, dismantle and DO NOT allow subcontractors
make non-operational all abrasive to use abrasive blasting as a
DO have a written policy
blasting equipment. finishing technique. Factory
stating that abrasive blasting
should have a process to verify
is not permitted.
subcontractors are not using
abrasive blasting.

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documentation

Proper documentation is important for providing evidence of compliance with the law and the standards above.
You must keep the following documents on file and available to auditors and other authorized personnel:

• Declarations or other evidence from subcontractor’s that they do not use abrasive blasting in
finishing processes.

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CSR supplier guidelines | APPENDICES

APPENDICES
Appendix 1: Source to Store Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Appendix 2: FLA Principles of Fair Labor and Responsible Sourcing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Appendix 3: Red-Flag Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Appendix 4: PVH Zero Tolerance Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Appendix 5: PVH Critical – Immediate Action Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Appendix 6: PVH Commitments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Appendix 7: Root Cause Guidance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Appendix 8: Responsible Retrenchment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Appendix 9: References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Appendix 10: Approved Independent External Assessor List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Appendix 11: Prohibited Country List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135

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CSR supplier guidelines | APPENDICES | 1: Source to Store Diagram

APPENDIX 1: SOURCE TO STORE DIAGRAM

111
CSR supplier guidelines | APPENDICES | 2: fair labor association (FLA)
PRINCIPLES OF FAIR LABOR AND RESPONSIBLE SOURCING

APPENDIX 2: Fair labor association


(FLA) PRINCIPLES OF FAIR LABOR
AND RESPONSIBLE SOURCING
1.  Company Affiliate establishes and commits to 3.  Company Affiliate shares commitment to
clear standards (Workplace Standards), workplace standards with suppliers and workers
in the supply chain (Committed Suppliers),
1.1. Company Affiliate establishes and
articulates clear, written workplace 3.1. Company Affiliate formally conveys
standards that meet or exceed those workplace standards to suppliers and
embodied in the FLA Workplace Code receives written acknowledgment of
of Conduct. standards and commitment to uphold them.

1.2. Company Affiliate leadership formally 3.2. Company Affiliate obtains written
commits to uphold workplace standards agreement of suppliers to (a) submit to
and to integrate them into company periodic inspections and audits, including
business practices. assessments conducted by FLA Assessors
or independent external monitors or
2.  Company Affiliate identifies and trains
service providers accredited by the FLA for
appropriate staff (Staff Training),
compliance with workplace standards, and
2.1. Company Affiliate identifies all staff (b) collaborate with the Company Affiliate
(and service providers, where relevant) to remediate instances of noncompliance.
responsible for implementing its workplace
3.3. Company Affiliate conditions future
standards compliance program.
business with suppliers upon continuous
2.2. Company Affiliate ensures that all staff improvement of compliance performance.
(including sourcing) and relevant service
3.4. Company Affiliate ensures that workplace
providers are trained on the company’s
standards are made available to workers,
commitment to standards and the integration
managers and supervisors in written form
of standards into business practices.
and appropriate languages.
2.3. Company Affiliate ensures that staff
3.5. Company Affiliate ensures that workers,
or service providers responsible for
managers and supervisors are informed
implementing workplace standards
orally and educated about workplace
compliance functions have appropriate
standards at regular intervals to take
competencies and suitable training in all
account of labor turnover.
areas under their responsibility.

2.4. Company Affiliate ensures that training is


updated at regular intervals.

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PRINCIPLES OF FAIR LABOR AND RESPONSIBLE SOURCING

4.  Company Affiliate ensures workers have access to 6.3. Company Affiliate analyzes noncompliance findings
grievance procedures and confidential reporting channels to identify trends, including persistent and/or
(Grievance Mechanisms and Confidential Channel), egregious forms of noncompliance and reports to the
FLA on such analysis.
4.1. Company Affiliate ensures there are functioning
grievance procedures at supplier production sites. 7.  Company Affiliate remediates in a timely and preventative
manner (Timely and Preventative Remediation),
4.2. Company Affiliate provides channels for workers to
contact the Company directly and confidentially. 7.1. Company Affiliate, upon completion of the
monitoring visit, contacts the supplier concerned
4.3. Company Affiliate ensures training and
within 14 days and collaborates with the supplier
communication is provided to all workers about the
to create a remediation plan within 60 days that
grievance procedures and channels.
addresses all noncompliances.
4.4. Company Affiliate ensures that grievance procedures
7.2. Company Affiliate takes steps to conduct root cause
and complaint channels are secure and prevents any
analysis, apply sustainable supply chain solutions
punishment or prejudice against workers who use
and prevent the occurrence of noncompliances in
the systems.
other suppliers.
5.  Company Affiliate conducts workplace standards
7.3. Company Affiliate updates the FLA periodically on
compliance monitoring (Monitoring),
progress of remediation and confirms completion.
5.1. Company Affiliate conducts pre-sourcing
7.4. Company Affiliate records and tracks the progress
assessment of suppliers to review compliance with
of remediation.
workplace standards.
8.  Company Affiliate aligns planning and purchasing
5.2. Company Affiliate monitors an appropriate sampling
practices with commitment to workplace standards
of suppliers regularly to assess compliance with
(Responsible Purchasing Practices)
workplace standards.
8.1. Company Affiliate has formal written policies and
5.3. Company Affiliate ensures that monitoring includes
procedures for planning and purchasing that 1)
as appropriate, but not limited to, worker interviews,
articulate the many complexities involved in their
management interviews, documentation review,
global supply chains, including different supplier
visual inspection, and occupational safety and
business models and 2) require relevant internal
health review.
representatives to work with suppliers to reduce
5.4. Company Affiliate ensures that, where relevant, negative impacts on working conditions. These
monitoring is consistent with applicable collective policies and procedures shall address a) the
bargaining agreements. alignment of financial terms with the FLA Workplace
Standards, b) the adequacy of lead time provided
6.  Company Affiliate collects, manages and analyzes (considering, for example, availability of inputs,
workplace standards compliance information (Collection testing, design changes, and production capacity)
and Management of Compliance Information), to produce without excessive overtime, unauthorized
subcontracting, or other negative impacts, and c)
6.1. Company Affiliate maintains a complete and
attempt at balanced annual planning in order to
accurate list of all suppliers.
eliminate negative outcomes (i.e. lower efficiency,
6.2. Company Affiliate collects and manages information poor labor retention, and longer throughput) that
on suppliers’ compliance with workplace standards. arise from traditional seasonal order demand.

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PRINCIPLES OF FAIR LABOR AND RESPONSIBLE SOURCING

8.2. All relevant business and compliance staff are 9.3. Company Affiliate engages with CSOs and
trained and knowledgeable of the consequences of knowledgeable local sources in the design and
their planning and purchasing practices on working implementation of compliance program strategies,
conditions in order to mitigate negative impacts on trainings, worker communication channels, or
code compliance. remediation plans specific to production sites.

8.3. Company Affiliate holds relevant staff accountable 9.4. Company Affiliate consults with legally constituted
for the implementation of planning and purchasing unions or worker representative structures at the
practices that help avoid negative impacts on production site during audits and remediation.
workers and working conditions.
10.  Company Affiliate meets FLA verification and
8.4. Company Affiliate staff responsible for planning programmatic requirements (Verification Requirements)
and purchasing decisions engage with their labor
10.1. Company Affiliate participates in FLA due diligence
compliance staff and suppliers in regular and
activities, including production site monitoring,
constructive dialogue throughout the production
assessments and company headquarter visits,
process and when problems arise to support
as applicable.
operations at the factory level and avoid negative
impacts on workers and/or compliance with code 10.2. Company Affiliate completes a standardized annual
standards at supplier facilities. report on fulfillment of Principles of Fair Labor and
Responsible Sourcing.
8.5. Company Affiliate provides positive incentives for
suppliers producing in a socially responsible and 10.3. Company Affiliate maintains a complete and
sustainable manner and, if applicable, having accurate list of applicable suppliers with the FLA.
internal systems aligned with FLA Principles.
10.4. Company Affiliate responds to FLA requests
9.  Company Affiliate establishes and maintains relationships for documentation, contracts, information and
with labor non-governmental organizations, unions clarification in a timely manner.
and other civil society institutions (Consultation with
Civil Society). 10.5. Company Affiliate pays annual dues and any other
applicable fees.
9.1. Company Affiliate reviews sourcing base and
develops a civil society outreach strategy that reflects
the geographical distribution of sourcing.

9.2. Company Affiliate develops and maintains links


to civil society organizations (CSOs) involved in
labor rights in sourcing countries to gain
understanding of local compliance issues as
referenced in FLA guidance.

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CSR supplier guidelines | APPENDICES | 3: RED-FLAG ISSUES

APPENDIX 3: RED-FLAG ISSUES


Human rights abuses and other ethical violations Forced Labor and Restricted Freedom
are difficult to detect by sight alone. The issues listed of Movement:
below, however, serve as visual and auditory cues of
• Armed guards present in the factory.
the presence of a potentially serious problem. This
list is not exhaustive. Therefore, PVH associates and • Workers working during breaks and working late
representatives of Supply Chain Partners must use their at night (e.g. after midnight).
own judgment and also raise any additional issues
that in their view represent instances of unsafe or Discrimination:
unethical behavior.
• Posted policies that are discriminatory in nature.
Subcontracting and Homework:
Hostile Work Environment:
• Unfinished garments in bags or boxes that do
• Supervisors yelling or using derogatory language
not contain information of their source or
to address employees.
ultimate destination.
• Posters with threatening language.
• Workers packing large bags into their car or
simply walking out of the facility with them. • Employees appearing to be unduly nervous
or scared (e.g. avoiding eye contact with you,
• Absence of work areas within the factory that is
leaving their work stations when you
necessary for manufacturing of the product (for
approach them).
example, no cutting area, no pressing area, no
washing or embroidery in instances where these • Physical penalties observed, such as workers
are needed). made to stand or otherwise reprimanded for poor
work quality or making mistakes.
• Factory producing beyond its perceived
production capacity. Freedom of Association and
Right to Collective Bargaining:
Child Labor:
• Postings discouraging workers to organize or
• Younger looking employees viewed on the work
speak to the union representative.
floor and in the dormitory.
• Workers striking outside.
• Children present with parents on the work floor
(working or not). • Terminating workers for attempting to form
a union or generally exercising their right to
• Separate or unmarked rooms filled with young
freedom of association.
looking workers.

• Young looking workers running out of a room or


out of factory when PVH representatives arrive.

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Wages and Work Hours: Environment:

• Signs that workers may be working excessive • Burning waste, including plastic material, onsite.
hours include tired looking employees, employees
• Absence of a water drainage or waste
found sleeping on the work floor, working late at
management plan.
night and/or weekends, or working through lunch
or rest breaks. • Direct discharge of untreated water into sewers
or waterways.
• Factories asking for advanced payments implying
financial issues. • Hazardous waste not properly marked or stored
away from the production area.
• Factories bidding unusually low rates for contracts
implying financial issues. Other observations:

Occupational Health and Safety: • Reported or observed corrupt or illicit practices,


including bribery.
• Potential risks to life and limb.

• Political or social upheaval in the country,


• Locked or inaccessible exit doors preventing
e.g. coup, workers striking, brink of conflict/war,
egress and constituting a potential fire hazard.
danger of guerrilla activities or endemic street
• Factories located in an unsafe building, violence and protests.
such as a tenement.
• Natural disasters (e.g., earthquake, flood, fires,
• Evidence of a serious accident in the factory, hurricane, typhoon, etc.) in the country or region
e.g., an employee dying while at work, or where our factory is located that could potential
suffering a serious amputation while operating disrupt PVH business.
one of the machines, or suffering from exposure
• Reported or observed public information/media
to chemicals.
report on sub-standard working conditions
• A fire in the factory or visible evidence of or, illegal activities in any facility where PVH
structural damage. production is alleged to be taking place.

• Products being manufactured in a building that • Media and/or activists interviewing workers/
also contains dormitory facilities. management or filming in or around the factory.

• Workers sleeping in the factory. • Reports of violence against workers.

• Experiencing a burning sensation in the eyes • Factory is locked or closed upon arrival.
while walking through the factory.

• Incidents of mass fainting.

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APPENDIX 4: PVH ZERO TOLERANCE ISSUES


• Factory does not have a valid factory license/ • The building has obvious or reported (from
permit (provided by appropriate government structural engineer) structural concerns, integrity
authorities) to operate where one is required by law, faults or deficiencies (e.g. cracks, sagging floors,
or appropriate evidence has not been provided and tilts) that indicate significant defects.
indicating that an application has been submitted.
• The factory has allowed additions to buildings
• Factory employs workers below the age required (such as additional floors) or added equipment
for compulsory education or younger than the (e.g. generators) without a proper load
legal minimum age or international standard assessment from structural engineers and the
(whichever is stricter). approval of government or municipal authorities.

• Factory uses forms of forced labor – including • Factory operates under extremely hazardous
prison labor, trafficking, slavery, and indentured conditions which may pose an immediate
workers – in which workers’ freedom of threat or irreversible damage to the workers,
movement, ability to willingly leave work, and environment and local communities. Note: An
human rights are denied or severely restricted. example would be direct discharge of dyes or
wastewater without treatment.
• Factory management permits or condones, in its
day-to-day running of business operations, sexual, Non Code of Conduct Issues
physical or psychological harassment or abuse.
PVH considers the following five policy positions to be
• Factory acts deliberately to prohibit workers from corporate polices which apply to all factories and Supply
exercising their rights to freedom of association Chain Partners. These issues fall outside the scope of
or collective bargaining by taking actions such as the Code and are therefore not factored into the PVH
requiring workers to sign letters agreeing to not Assessment Rating Tool and require special handling.
organize, terminating or taking adverse actions While a violation of these policies is considered a
against workers who demonstrate interest in Zero Tolerance issue, PVH CSR believes in a firm but
organizing, or blacklisting unionized workers. fair enforcement process and will, therefore, seek
to understand the context within which the violation
• Factory is using a building space that is part
occurred and apply a penalty warning accordingly.
of a multi-story building that is not designed
for manufacturing and/or is used for other 1.  Unauthorized Subcontracting: The
commercial purposes and does not comply with subcontracting of any part of a Purchase Order
minimum fire safety measures. to a factory without prior written authorization
from PVH CSR is considered a Zero Tolerance
• Childcare, dormitories or other living quarters
issue. PVH reserves the right to immediately
are not clearly separated from production or
and permanently discontinue business with any
warehouse buildings.
factory engaging in unauthorized subcontracting,
including the right to refuse delivery of the
relevant products, without payment and prevent
the sale of those products.

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PVH CSR recognizes there are unforeseeable or PVH CSR Assessors and all authorized Independent
extraordinary circumstances which may require External Assessors are held to an unconditional code of
production to be shifted to a new production site. We professional conduct which means they cannot, directly
expect and require that the in-scope factory or Supply or indirectly, seek or accept monetary “kickbacks”
Chain Partner informs PVH CSR of the issue and need or any other benefit (e.g. gifts, free products, favors,
to subcontract. We will support our partner in resolving promises of future worker) in connection with an
the issue up to and including an expedited authorization assessment or any related follow-up work.
of production or an alternative arrangement prior to
3.  Denial of Access: Denial of access occurs when
completion of the assessment, if warranted.
a PVH associate or representative, Independent
2.  Bribery: PVH has a strict policy regarding External Assessor, project partner or consultant is
ethics, and specifically with respect to payments refused entry to the manufacturing site, access to
and gifts to its associates. Any offer to, and documents, or permission to interview workers. All
acceptance by, any of PVH associates or its these activities are required for monitoring of the
Affiliates’ associates of money, gifts, travel workplace. If management does not permit such
or entertainment or other consideration that activities to proceed, then the supplier is obstructing
is intended to or may be construed as an the work of PVH CSR. In rare cases, an emergency
inducement to act (whether by commission or may genuinely preclude access, such as a workers’
omission) in any manner is strictly prohibited. In strike or natural disaster, and in such instances the
this regard, where the offer or acceptance of a factory would not be penalized.
bribe is reported, and proven, it will likely result
4.  Mistreatment PVH Associates and
in a termination of our business relationships
Representatives: Physically intimidating
with a factory and, for our own staff, their
or verbally threatening a PVH associate or
dismissal. Similarly, if an authorized Independent
representative including Independent External
External Assessor is accused of soliciting or
Assessors, project partners or consultants is
accepting a bribe, they and their employer can
prohibited and will result in sanctions being
have their PVH CSR accreditation revoked.
applied to the factory.

5.  Counterfeiting: Counterfeiting is considered


a Zero Tolerance issue. PVH reserves the
right to immediately and permanently
discontinue business with any factory engaging
in counterfeiting or the use of counterfeit
components, including the right to refuse delivery
of the relevant products, without payment and
prevent the sale of those products.

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ACTION ISSUES

APPENDIX 5: PVH CRITICAL –


IMMEDIATE ACTION ISSUES
• Factory is not transparent in their policies, processes, • Factory has not had an emergency evacuation
standards and practices which govern their operations drill in over one year (12 months).
and which are related to their compliance with laws
• Factory does not have a fire alarm system that
and standards. This includes maintaining complete
is audible and visible throughout all sections of
records and information (including CCTV records or
the factory, is used only for fire and evacuation
production records) and making it available so that
notification purposes, and has alarm switches
compliance can be effectively assessed.
that are easily identified and accessible.
• Factory coaches workers to provide false,
• Designated emergency exit doors in factory and
misleading or incomplete information to Assessors.
dormitories are locked at times when the building
• Workers are forced to sign on blank contracts or is occupied.
other documents.
• Factory does not have a valid fire certificate, and
• Factory discriminates or penalizes based on there is no evidence that one has been applied for.
practices such as requiring pregnancy testing as
• If structural issues are observed (cracks, exposed
a condition of employment (or where testing is
rebar, sagging floors, etc.) the factory has not
required by law, using the results of said testing),
conducted appropriate inspections or evaluations
requiring employees to provide commitments
by qualified building professionals or structural
(verbally or in writing) that they will not become
engineers to confirm it is not a significant defect.
pregnant or marry within a certain period,
failing to maintain the job position and seniority • The building is not being used for purposes
following pregnancy / maternity leave, failing intended in the original design (e.g. residential
to provide full legal dues for wage and benefits building) or the use has not been approved by a
of women during their pregnancy and maternity qualified engineer and government or municipal
leaves, or failing to provide full maternity leave or authorities for the current use.
payments per legal requirements.
• Building plans, or other proof of building
• Factory withholds workers’ original personal structure soundness, is not appropriate, has not
documents (e.g., passport, national ID card, etc.) been appropriately signed and does not follow
and does not allow workers to keep their personal the country standard for approval.
documents or grant free access to them. This includes
free access to documentation on wages earned. • Banned chemicals are used in the factory
(e.g. banned by regulation or according to PVH
• Factory does not pay workers at least the legally Manufacturing RSL) or stored on-site.
mandated minimum wage. Note: All workers
must be paid at least the legally mandated
minimum wage, including workers who are
trainees or apprentices.

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APPENDIX 6: PVH COMMITMENTS


UNITED NATIONS GUIDING PRINCIPLES FOR BETTER WORK / BETTER FACTORIES
BUSINESS AND HUMAN RIGHTS CAMBODIA

Our code reflects our commitment to and alignment PVH originally joined the International Labor
with the United Nations Guiding Principles for Business Organization’s Better Factories Cambodia program
and Human Rights. These principles are: the Stated in 2005, and progressively joined other Better Work
Duty to Protect against human rights abuses by third country programs as they developed. PVH became an
parties, including business; the Corporate Responsibility official partner of Better Work in 2012.
to Respect human rights; and the need for Effective
Better Work represents a partnership between the
Access to Remedies. Recognizing their importance, we
United Nations’ International Labour Organization
have aligned our program with these principles and
(ILO) and the World Bank’s International Finance
report on our efforts.
Corporation (IFC) and seeks to work in a tripartite
manner across enterprise/industry associations, labor/
INTERNATIONAL LABOR ORGANIZATION’S
union representatives, and governments to improve
(ILO) FUNDAMENTAL CONVENTIONS
the workplace conditions and industry competitiveness
The ILO has identified eight conventions as in key countries. Better Work Enterprise Assessments
“fundamental”, covering subjects that are considered are factory assessments which create a framework for
as fundamental principles and rights at work: freedom assessing compliance with core international labor
of association and the effective recognition of the right standards and national labor law. Better Work Advisory
to collective bargaining; the elimination of all forms of Services work with the factory on an on-going basis to
forced or compulsory labor; the effective abolition of child improve working conditions and foster better worker-
labor; and the elimination of discrimination in respect management communication and cooperation.
of employment and occupation. We are committed to
alignment with the ILO fundamental conventions. SUSTAINABLE APPAREL COALITION

PVH is a member of the Sustainable Apparel


FAIR LABOR ASSOCIATION (FLA)
Coalition (SAC). The SAC was founded by a group of
We are a founding member of the FLA, a multi- sustainability leaders from global apparel and footwear
stakeholder initiative that combines the efforts of companies who recognize that addressing our industry’s
business, civil society organizations, and colleges and current social and environmental challenges are both a
universities to promote and protect workers’ rights business imperative and an opportunity.
and to improve working conditions globally. As a
Participating Company of the FLA, we are involved in a
number of FLA initiatives supporting the development
of standardized tools, methodologies, and benchmarks
to improve workplace conditions and promote
responsible sourcing. We are committed to alignment
of our standards to the FLA Principles of Fair Labor and
Responsible Sourcing.

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ACCORD ON FIRE AND BUILDING SAFETY IN ZERO DISCHARGE OF HAZARDOUS


BANGLADESH CHEMICALS (“ZDHC”) PROGRAMME

PVH is a signatory of the Accord on Fire and Building PVH is committed to eliminating harmful chemicals
Safety in Bangladesh (Accord). The Accord is a legally from our products and manufacturing processes. In
binding agreement between international unions order for this ambitious phase-out of harmful chemicals
IndustriALL and UNI Global, Bangladesh unions, and to be successful, we believe we must engage and
international brands and retailers (Companies). The collaborate with other leading brands and stakeholders,
aim of the Accord is the implementation of a program including materials suppliers, the chemical industry,
for reasonable health and safety measures to ensure NGOs, regulators and others. Therefore, we have
a safe and sustainable Bangladeshi Ready Made joined the Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals
Garment industry. (“ZDHC”) Programme, a global coalition of leading
international brands in the apparel and footwear sector.
ZDHC’s mission is to transform the global apparel
and footwear industry by improving environmental
performance and chemical safety, thereby delivering a
safer and cleaner environment, with the ultimate goal
of achieving zero discharge of chemicals in our product
life cycle by 2026.

BUSINESS FOR SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

We are a longtime member of BSR, a global network


of companies seeking to establish sustainable business
strategies and solutions. We have engaged BSR to
advise on CSR reporting and leading practices.

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APPENDIX 7: ROOT CAUSE GUIDANCE

Getting to the Root of the Problem


“Root Cause Analysis (RCA) is a methodology that helps us find the real causes of a problem to be able to
correct. By using the methodology we are able to identify the root causes of a problem so the corrective actions
put in place to eliminate the problem are directed not only at the symptoms but also at the root causes and
therefore corrective efforts yield permanent results.”

© 2008 Fair Labor Association

OVERVIEW 2.  Human causes – People did something wrong,


or did not do something that was needed.
Root Cause Analysis (RCA) is a popular and often-used
Human causes typically lead to physical causes
technique that helps people answer the question of why
(for example, no one checked the machine,
the problem occurred in the first place.
which led to the incident).

Root Cause Analysis seeks to identify the origin of a


3.  Organizational causes – A system, process, or
problem. It uses a specific set of steps, with associated
policy that people use to make decisions or do
tools, to find the primary cause of the problem, so that
their work is faulty (for example, no one person
you can:
was responsible for machine guard maintenance,

1.  Determine what happened. and everyone assumed someone else had
ensured the guard was in good working order).
2.  Determine why it happened.
Root Cause Analysis looks at all three types of causes.
3.  Figure out what to do to reduce the likelihood It involves investigating the patterns of negative effects,
that it will happen again. finding hidden flaws in the system, and discovering
specific actions that contributed to the problem. This
RCA assumes that systems and events are interrelated.
often means that RCA reveals more than one root cause.
An action in one area triggers an action in another,
and another, and so on. By tracing back these actions, You can apply Root Cause Analysis to almost
you can discover where the problem started and how it any situation. Determining how far to go in your
grew into the symptom you are now facing. investigation requires good judgment and common
sense. When conducting a RCA it is important to
They are usually three basic types of causes:
consider the scope of the analysis and the identified
1.  Physical causes – Tangible, material items causes that can effectively be controlled. Theoretically,
failed in some way (for example, a damaged you could continue to trace root causes back to factors
machine guard failed and resulted in an injury to that are outside the organization’s control, but the
the worker). effort would serve no useful purpose. Be careful to
understand when you’ve found a significant cause that
can, in fact, be changed.

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SCOPE Use these tools to help identify causal factors:

This root cause analysis (RCA) procedure provides • 5 Whys – Ask “Why?” until you get to the root of
several models and methods for finding the root cause the problem.
of unexpected or negative outcomes, incidents, or
• Drill Down – Break down a problem into small,
events that require corrective or preventive actions.
detailed parts to better understand the big
This procedure applies to all PVH suppliers, and users
picture.
performing root cause analysis.
• Appreciation – Use the facts and ask
PROCEDURE “So what?” to determine all the possible
consequences of a fact.
Root Cause Analysis has five identifiable steps.
• Cause and Effect Diagrams – Create a chart of
Step One: Define the Problem
all of the possible causal factors, to see where the

• What do you see happening? trouble may have begun.

• What are the specific symptoms? Step Four: Identify the Root Cause(s)

Step Two: Collect Data • Why does the causal factor exist?

• What proof do you have that the problem exists? • What is the real reason the problem occurred?

• How long has the problem existed? Use the same tools you used to identify the causal
factors (in Step Three) to look at the roots of each
• What is the impact of the problem? factor. These tools are designed to encourage you to
dig deeper at each level of cause and effect.
You need to analyze a situation fully before you can
move on to look at factors that contributed to the Step Five: Recommend and Implement Solutions
problem. To maximize the effectiveness of your Root
Cause Analysis, get together everyone – experts and • What can you do to prevent the problem from

front line staff – who understands the situation. People happening again?

who are most familiar with the problem can help lead
• How will the solution be implemented?
you to a better understanding of the issues.
• Who will be responsible for it?
Step Three: Identify Possible Causal Factors
• What are the risks of implementing the solution?
• What sequence of events lead to the problem?
Analyze your cause-and-effect process, and identify the
• What conditions allow the problem to occur?
changes needed for various systems. It’s also important

• What other problems surround the occurrence that you plan ahead to predict the effects of your

of the central problem? solution. This way, you can spot potential failures before
they happen.
During this stage, identify as many causal factors as
possible. Too often, people identify one or two factors
and then stop, but that’s not sufficient. With RCA, you
don’t want to simply treat the most obvious causes –
you want to dig deeper.

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Key Points
• Root Cause Analysis is a useful process for understanding and solving a problem.

• Figure out what negative events are occurring. Then, look at the complex systems around those problems,
and identify key points of failure. Finally, determine solutions to address those key points, or root causes.

• You can use many tools to support your Root Cause Analysis process. Cause and Effect Diagrams and 5
Whys are integral to the process itself.

• As an analytical tool, Root Cause Analysis is an essential way to perform a comprehensive, system-wide
review of significant problems as well as the events and factors leading to them.

PERFORMING THE
INVESTIGATION
DEFINE THE PROBLEM and COLLECT DATA DESCRIPTIVE FACTS ABOUT A PROBLEM

CATEGORY QUESTIONS
Define the problem by developing a clear, complete
and concise Problem Statement which includes what the
What What is happening?
problem is, who was involved (not attributing blame),
What undesirable behavior or situation is occurring?
where it occurred or was identified, when it occurred What is NOT the problem?
or was identified and the magnitude (e.g., frequency,
impact). Operating conditions or precursor information Who Who is involved?
Who does it affect?
which may provide additional details for consideration Who is not involved?
might also be required. Who does it not affect?

This problem statement will become more refined and Where Where is it happening? What unit area, department...?
detailed as the analysis is conducted. To define the Where is it not happening?

problem we will have to collect data, such as the ones


When When is it happening?
listed in the following table, through interviews, review
When is it not happening?
of documents, observation, statistical data sources, With what frequency?
How long does it last?
surveys, or other sources. Always remember that during When is it a problem?
an investigation, people can forget, overlook, or When is it not a problem?

misinterpret information. Therefore the more thorough


How How does the situation manifest itself?
we can be, the better. How does it affect the “what” and the “who” or other working
situation, relationships, etc.?
What other elements are derived from it?

How much/ What are the costs associated with the situation?
How many Intangibles?
How much is it costing?

© 2008 Fair Labor Association

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Example
Management identifies that workers not wearing their Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is resulting in poor
performance on customer audits. After collecting further information, a clear problem is defined: “Not using
PPE is impacting worker health and reducing audit performance.”

IDENTIFY POSSIBLE CAUSES—CAUSE AND large sheet of paper, and draw a line across the paper
EFFECT ANALYSIS (FISHBONE DIAGRAM) horizontally from the box. This arrangement, looking
like the head and spine of a fish, gives you space to
Follow these steps to solve a problem with Cause and
develop ideas.
Effect Analysis:
Next, identify the factors that may be part of the
Step 1:
problem. These may be systems, equipment, materials,

First, write down the exact problem you face. Where external forces, people involved with the problem, and

appropriate, identify who is involved, what the problem so on. Then draw a line off the “spine” of the diagram

is, and when and where it occurs. Then, write the for each factor, and label each line.

problem statement in a box on the right-hand side of a

Figure 1 – Cause and Effect Analysis Example Step 1

FACTOR 2 FACTOR 1

PROBLEM/
EFFECT

FACTOR 3 FACTOR 4

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Example
Management identifies three main factors affecting PPE use in the factory as: Workers, Supervisors and Machines.

Step 2: possible causes as shorter lines coming off the “bones”


of the diagram. Where a cause is large or complex,
Identify possible causes for each of the factors you
then it may be best to break it down into sub-causes.
considered in step 2, brainstorm possible causes of the
Show these as lines coming off each cause line.
problem that may be related to the factor. Show these

Figure 2 – Cause and Effect Analysis Example Step 2

FACTOR 2 FACTOR 1
(level 1) (level 1)
CAUSE 2 CAUSE 1
(level 2) (level 2)

LEVEL 3 LEVEL 3
PROBLEM/
EFFECT

Example
Based on further data collection, surveys and interviews, management identifies that workers feel that the PPE
is uncomfortable and that not all workers have had appropriate PPE training or thought the PPE training was
boring. It was also found that not all supervisors are enforcing the facilities PPE rules and some supervisors
do not fully understand the principles of PPE use and think it is not needed. Additionally, it was noted that the
machines do not have appropriate safety guards.

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When the problem is large or very complex, it is likely Be careful though, the answers to your “whys”
that each of the factors may have several causes. In should be:
these instances, it might be good to break factors down
• Based on facts or actual conditions as determined
into another level. We can do this by asking the question
by the teams further investigation, not on
“why?” The answer to this “why” will probably uncover
opinions or assumptions
one or more reasons and generate other “whys.”

• Be looking for a deeper cause


How far to drill down? The more the better, but
generally five iterations of asking why is sufficient to get Making a mistake in any question or answer can
to a root cause. The last “why” of our list could be a produce false or misleading results.
root cause under that factor.

Figure 3—Cause and Effect Analysis Drill Down

FACTOR 2 FACTOR 1
(level 1) (level 1)
CAUSE 2 CAUSE 1
(level 2) (level 2)

Why? (level 3) Why? (level 3)


PROBLEM/
EFFECT
CAUSE 3 CAUSE 4
(level 2) (level 2)

Why? (level 3) Why? (level 3) CAUSE 5


(level 2)

Why? (level 4) FACTOR 3 FACTOR 4


(level 1) (level 1) Why? (level 3)
Why? (level 5)
Why? (level 4)

Why? (level 5)

Why? (level 6)

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Step 3: and so on. These will be designed to test which of these


possible causes is actually contributing to the problem.
Analyze Your Diagram. By this stage you should have
a diagram showing all of the possible causes of the If the diagram gets too complicated, this could be a
problem that you can think of. Depending on the sign that there is more than one problem. If needed, the
complexity and importance of the problem, you can diagram can be split to focus on specific factors or causes.
now investigate the most likely causes further. This may
involve setting up investigations, carrying out surveys,

Example
Again, further data collection and interviews identified several underlying factors such as; Management’s
training schedule did not appropriately cover all workers and supervisors, the factory’s health and safety trainer
does not have any formal training/education on PPE or conducting effective training and no one ever evaluates
machine safety to determine if hazards can be sufficiently controlled without PPE before beginning production.

Don’t Stop Here! The causes above begin to look at deeper issues within the company and to continue the
RCA the team should look deeper into these causes by asking “Why” again ( i.e. The reason the factory’s health
and safety trainer does not have formal training or education on PPE is because he was promoted from a floor
supervisor). By asking “Why” again and investigating further, it was found that the factory does not have a job
requirement for health and safety trainers to have formal health and safety education.

IMPLEMENT SOLUTIONS If required, revise related policies, procedures and


other system management documents and provide
It is likely that once the fishbone diagram is
appropriate training on the changes. Implement the
completed, there will be multiple underlying or root
changes and monitor results.
causes identified. It will be important to determine
priority areas or causes that are likely to produce the Once success has been achieved, results should be
most beneficial results. communicated within the organization to share lessons
learned about both root causes of the problem as well
Develop an implementation plan including actions,
as how to perform effective investigations.
responsible personnel, timing/milestones, and
performance metrics. Performance metrics should A report of the investigation should be created
include both short and long-term measures along which includes, at a minimum, the original problem
with a communications component to specify what definition, actual causes found and supporting
information should be communicated, to whom, discussion / evidence, solutions selected and rationale
and frequency (to report progress and effect). These for their selection.
items should be input in to a corrective action system.

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APPENDIX 8: RESPONSIBLE RETRENCHMENT


Retrenchments include a wide range of dismissals/ the current collective bargaining agreement or
downsizing/redundancy/or closure based on otherwise agreed to between the employer and
operational requirements due to economic, such union or employee representatives.
technological, structural or similar reasons to reduce
4.  Fair treatment – Ensure that all possible
the size of the workforce. This does not necessarily
alternatives to retrenchment are explored and that
relate to the conduct or capability of the workers.
those workers to be dismissed are treated fairly.
So, the effective cause of the retrenchment is one The employer should ensure that the worker(s) to
or more external or internal factors related to the be retrenched are selected objectively.
employer’s business situation. These include the closure
5.  Severance pay – The employer should also
of a plant, factory workplace, with the total or near-
ensure that severance pay and other benefits are
total loss of jobs arising from a reduction in staffing
paid according to law.
requirements due to efficiency gains or falling demand
for the company’s products or services. 6.  Grievance mechanism – The process should
be transparent and completed promptly.
THE OBLIGATIONS OF AN EMPLOYER IN THE Grievance mechanisms should also be in place
RETRENCHMENT PROCESS to deal with any claims if appropriate procedures
were not followed.
1.  Reason for retrenchment – Provide sufficient
documentation showing that redundancy was the
CRITERIA FOR SELECTING WORKERS FOR
real reason for retrenchment. If an employer fails
RETRENCHMENT
to do so, the retrenchment is deemed unfair.

Criteria that are generally accepted as fair in


2.  Notice/Communication to necessary
retrenchment situations include:
stakeholders – The employment relationship
should be governed by a set of written policies • Length of service;
and procedures backed by necessary training,
communication and appropriate controls. • Skills and qualifications; and
Give employees, employee representatives
• Implementation of policies of affirmative action.
where applicable, and the relevant
governmental authorities as much advance The most common principle for selecting who should
notice and relevant information regarding the be dismissed should be last in – first out, meaning that,
redundancies/retrenchment as is possible under as a rule, the workers with least time with the company
the circumstances. should be the first to be dismissed on grounds of
redundancy. If the criteria of skills and qualifications
3.  Consultation – In the event affected employees
are used they have to be objectively determined and
are represented by a union or worker
operationally justified.
organization, fully comply with all applicable
notice, consultation, payment of severance,
outplacement or other benefits provided for in

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DON’Ts: 3.  Obtain information on worker’s rights and


obligations – Gather information to answer:
Do not retrench workers due to
a.  What are the workers’ rights and obligations
• Association with union membership or activity
in relation to job loss with respect to

• Race, sex, age, color, political opinion or collective agreements and local and

affiliation, national and social origin or religion international rules?

• Pregnancy b.  What are the opportunities available in the


job market to match the skill set his/her
• HIV positive status workers possess?

• Contractual status c.  From what areas and groups of workers will
the cuts come?
KEY STEPS IN PLANNING AND MANAGING
4.  Communication with key stakeholders –
RETRENCHMENT
Begin consultation with key stakeholders
1.  Ensure retrenchment is necessary – Check if early. Engage workers and the unions or
retrenchment is really necessary and also look other representatives. Consultation may also
for alternatives to job losses. include local, regional, or national government
agencies. Reach an agreement with stakeholders
2.  Finding alternatives to job losses – Options on process for consultation. Form a committee
to consider include a freeze on new hiring, or group within your organization to manage
enforcement of retirement ages, reduction in the process of retrenchment.
hours worked by existing staff, outsourcing of
particular activities, an end to using agency
and contract workers, internal transfers,
redeployment transfer of employees to third party
organizations, or reduction in salaries.

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RETRENCHMENT CHECKLIST
While planning retrenchment, employers are encouraged to co-operate with independent third parties to verify
compliance with local law and any additional agreements. Below are questions to keep in mind during the
retrenchment process.

• Is governmental permission required to proceed?

• What are the requirements for consultation with unions or other employee representatives over
retrenchment and downsizing?

• Is voluntary severance/early retirement a possible legal alternative?

• How are minimum severance payments to be calculated?

• How much notice must be given to each employee?

• What are the individual requirements that must be complied with in relation to each worker’s dismissal?

• What legislation, if any, covers unemployment insurance and other aspects of social security, and regulates
joint welfare funds, pension funds, and other such systems of workplace-social supports.

• What rights do workers have in the event of transfers of employment to other employers and outsourcing?

• What state agency procedures exist that relate to disputes resolution, including arbitration, conciliation,
and mediation?

• What laws are in place relating to the rights of workers including temporary, part-time and piece rate workers?

• What is the position in relation to public and private pension arrangements?

• Are there any rules that require preferential treatment for retrenched employees in respect to any
future employment?

SEVERANCE ALLOWANCE and OTHER good health, waivers or releases of other rights as
INCOME PROTECTION a condition of receiving legally entitled severance
pay or other benefits.
Severance – Fully pay all severance, social security
and other separation benefits to which employees • Notice period – Employees should be fully
being retrenched are entitled under country law. This, compensated for their notice period. If not
however, is a minimum established by the law, and required to work during this time, workers should
where possible consensus should be reached through receive payment that reflects the wages they
consultations as to other factors which could be would have earned if they had been working.
included to calculate the severance pay. Any salary
• Unused paid/earned leave – Payment should
or wages owed to the workers on termination of
be made for any holiday leave that has been
employment should be fully paid. Payments are to be
earned by workers but not taken prior to
received by the employee on his or her last day of work.
termination of employment.
• Release of claims – Management shall not
require that employees sign any declaration of

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CSR supplier guidelines | APPENDICES | 8: RESPONSIBLE RETRENCHMENT

Recommended good practice


While planning retrenchment, employers are encouraged to co-operate with independent third parties to verify
compliance with local law and any additional agreements. The below are ideas to keep in mind during the
retrenchment process.

• Help employees in setting up “job banks” or otherwise help employees find re-employment opportunities.

• Develop training programs to provide the employee with new skills and opportunities.

• Providing financial counseling.

• Check for the opportunity to transfer to other owned facilities.

• If employer plans to re-hire, Workers dismissed for operational requirements should be given preference.

132
CSR supplier guidelines | APPENDICES | 9: REFERENCES

APPENDIX 9: REFERENCES
UN DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS PVH RESTRICTED SUBSTANCES LIST

www.un.org/en/documents/udhr/ www.pvh.com/pdf/corporate_responsibility_RSL.pdf

ILO CONVENTIONS ZERO DISCHARGE OF HAZARDOUS


CHEMICALS (“ZDHC”) PROGRAMME
www.ilo.org/global/standards/introduction-to-
international-labour-standards/conventions-and- www.roadmaptozero.com/
recommendations/lang--en/index.htm

ACCORD ON FIRE AND BUILDING SAFETY


FLA BENCHMARKS and GUIDANCE IN BANGLADESH

www.fairlabor.org/sites/default/files/fla_complete_ www.bangladeshaccord.org/
code_and_benchmarks.pdf

Chemical Management
GSCP MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
www.newspvh.files.wordpress.com/2013/08/pvh-
REFERENCE TOOL
chemical-management-commitment-and-action-plan-
www.gscpnet.com/capacity-building/supplier- final-8-2013.pdf
management-systems.html

133
CSR supplier guidelines | APPENDICES | 10: APPROVED Independent
External Assessor LIST

APPENDIX 10: APPROVED Independent


External Assessor LIST
PVH rigorously evaluates Independent External • SGS Japan Inc.; Mr. Yuichi Okabe;
Assessors through an extensive application process, Yuichi.Okabe@sgs.com
meetings, reference checks and shadow assessments. (www.sgsgroup.jp/)
Assessors must demonstrate stellar performance in
• Fusion; Judy Zhu;
four critical areas: integrity, assessments, reporting and
judy@fusionlimited.com
customer service.

• Velar International; Oxfander Ramirez;


Limiting the number of approved assessment firms in
oramirez@oxfander.com
our program was a strategic decision with several goals
in mind. Firstly, we aim to have the highest level of • Engaged; Mitzi Zaruk;
quality and consistency in our assessments and reports. mzaruk@engaged-pfc.org
This supports our second goal, which is to be able to
accurately and fully identify the risks in our supply chain • UL; Beth Mo;
so that we may focus resources where they are most Beth.H.Mo@ul.com
needed. Lastly, we want a program that could respond
• ASK; Aqueel Khan;
quickly to industry changes and stakeholder feedback.
akhan@askindia.org
With just a limited number of monitoring partners we
are able to receive and provide more feedback and • Partner Africa; Angela Dean;
implement changes expeditiously. adean@partnerafrica.org

Currently the following companies are approved PVH will also consider the qualification of
as Independent External Assessors*: additional Assessor or assessment companies.
Please contact PVH if you wish to submit to conduct
• Fairland; Tom Liu;
PVH compliance assessments.
tom@cn-fairlabor.com
(www.cn-fairlabor.com/) * There may be some regional limitations on scope of
approval. Please contact PVH CSR for more details.
• Elevate; Ms. Miriam Negron;
mnegron@elevatelimted.com;
(www.elevatelimited.com/)

• Openview; Ms. Merry Zhang, Mr. Jesse Shi;


merry.zhang@openviewservice.com;
jesse.shi@openviewservice.com
(www.openviewservice.com/)

• SCSA; Samuel Wong;


Samuel.Wong@scsagroup.com
(www.scsagroup.com/)

134
CSR supplier guidelines | APPENDICES | 11: PROHIBITED COUNTRY LIST

APPENDIX 11: PROHIBITED COUNTRY LIST


Certain countries are not permitted by PVH for sourcing due to endemic human rights violations, socio-political
conditions and/or security reasons. This list is subject to change from time to time; the current non-approved country
list is found below:

• Afghanistan

• Cuba

• Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste

• Iran

• Libya

• Myanmar

• North Korea

• Somalia

• Syria

• Uzbekistan

• Turkmenistan

Any new country in which PVH does not already have a supplier presence requires a request and subsequent
approval from the Chief Risk Officer and General Counsel.

135
PLEASE REFER TO PVHCSR.COM FOR MORE INFORaMATION

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