MULTIPLE CHOICE: select all that apply

1. B-cells mature in?

a. Thymus gland
b. Bone marrow
c. Foetal liver
d. Blood
e. Spleen
f. All of the above
2. These lymphocytes are the primary players in the cell mediated response
a. T cells
b. B cells
c. Natural killer cells
d. Memory cells
3. It is the binding of an antigen or foreign cell to a lymphocyte and may initiate
proliferation
a. Lymphocyte activation
b. Clonal selection
c. Lymphocyte selection
d. Lymphocyte division
4. The most important cells for activating the third line of defense in your body
a. Pathogens
b. Antigens
c. Dendritic cells
d. Plasma
5. What lymphocytes produce specific proteins called antibodies, which are produced
against specific antigens?
a. T cells
b. Complement proteins
c. B cells
d. Natural killer cells
6. They float around in our blood stream and their main job is to be the memory of our
immune system
a. Lymphocytes
b. Memory cells
c. B-cells
d. Neurons
7. The one who recognizes pathogens by the antigens on their surface
a. Memory cells
b. Identifying t cells
c. B cells
d. Lymphocytes
8. Type of T cells that only respond to cancerous cells, transplant tissue, and virus infected
cells.
a. Memory T cells
b. Cytotoxic T cells
c. Suppressor T cells
d. Helper T cells
9. Which cell takes on the role of regulating the other cells in the immune system and
controls the immune response to self and foreign particles.
a. Antigens
b. T cells
c. Suppressor cells
d. Controls cells
e. Lymphocytes
10. Which cell helps activate B cells to secrete antibodies and macrophages to destroy
ingested microbes
a. Memory cells
b. T cells
c. Helper T cells
d. White blood cells
e. Plasma proteins
11. This type of cell releases chemicals that can kill pathogens directly and stimulate other
lymphocyte.
a. T cells
b. B cells
c. Killer T cells
d. Antibody molecule
12. This is developed after exposure and recognition of a particular antigen to provide
protection upon re exposure.
a. Antigens
b. Antibodies
c. Memory cells
d. Replicated antibodies
13. B cells are responsible for this type of response.
a. Humoral response
b. Hormonal response
c. Cellular mediated response
d. Antigens
14. How many days do a T Cells undergo a maturation process?
a. 1-2 days
b. 2-3 days
c. 1-3 days
d. 3-4 days
15. It enhances the ability of macrophages to engulf and destroy microorganism
a. B Cell
b. Memory Cell
c. Helper T cell
d. Cytotoxic cell
16. The basic type of Lymphocyte that are made up in bone marrow. Select all that applies
a. B cells
b. Memory cells
c. T cells
d. Plasma cells

17. It is a type of white blood cell which label invaders for later destruction by macrophages.
a. B cells
b. Memory cells
c. T cells
d. Plasma
18. It marks foreign invaders for destruction by macrophages and natural killer cells
a. Antigen
b. Antibodies: answer
c. Helper T cells
d. Suppressor cells
19. The third line of defense is the.
a. Inflammatory
b. Barriers
c. C.chemical barriers
d. Immune system
20. Which group of cells involved in the adaptive immune response release cytokines?
a. B cells
b. T cells
c. C.antibodies
d. Antigens
21. What parts of the adaptive immune system are involved in immunological memory?
a. B cells
b. T Cells
c. Cytokines
d. Cells
22. What are the main types of immune cells?
a. Lymphocytes
b. dendritic cells
c. macrophages
d. White blood cells
e. none of the above
23. Select the characteristics of specific immunity
a. specificity
b. immunological memory
c. self/non-self Recognition
d. Selection
24. Is any agent capable of eliciting an immune response
a. Antibody
b. pathogen
c. Foreign substance
d. Antigen

25. Which is true about the specific/adaptive immunity

a. It is acquired and non-specific
b. It does not involve antigens
c. it involves the activation of B and T Lymphocytes
d. it uses specific antigens
26. what is the body’s third line of defense?
a. the pyloric sphincter connects stomach to the duodenum and passes food to the
small intestine
b. Combat major infections: lymphocytes and antibodies work on specific invaders
and produce memory cells to protect against another infection.
c. Fight infection and keep it local: phagocytic WBC, antimicrobial proteins and
other cells
d. Prevent entry: intact skin and mucosae and their secretions
27. All of them are the groups of specialized T cells except?
a. Killer T cells
b. Memory cells
c. Helper T cells
d. Identical T cells
e. Suppressor T cells
28. Where does the term antigen come from?
a. Immunoglobulin
b. Anti-genetic
c. Anti- general substances
d. Anti-general protection
e. Anti-body generating
IDENTIFICATION

29. After the T-cells mature in the bone marrow, where will it go next?
= THYMUS GLAND
30. What cells are highly developed and are able to make several command antibody
molecule every second?
=PLASMA CELLS
31. This type of immunity works by dispatching important proteins(antibodies)
= Humoral Immunity
32. This allows your body to achieve immunity by encountering pathogens either randomly
or on purpose
= humoral response
33. It occurs when the antibody physically block the binding sites on viruses or bacterial
toxins.
= Neutralization
34. They are packed with extra amounts of rough endoplasmic reticulum which acts as an
Antibody Factory.
= effector cells
35. Keep the immune system in check so that once the antigens have been dealt with the
system is switched off.
= Suppressor cells

TRUE OR FALSE
36. Each type of antibody will not recognize a unique antigenic fragment, making this
interaction specific. TRUE
37. Some T cells can even destroy certain types of cancer cells. TRUE
38. When the antibody is stimulated upon the recognition of a particular antigen, meiosis
occurs resulting in the production of clones. FALSE
39. T cells are a type of lymphocyte that are produced and matured in the bone marrow.
FALSE
40. T Cell is a lymphocyte that is produced in the bone marrow and later mature in the
thymus. TRUE
41. B cells are suppressor cells that reduce the action of phagocytosis to prevent over
reaction. FALSE
42. Specific/adaptive immune system is specific, not systemic, and has a memory. FALSE
43. Acidity on skin inhibit bacterial growth. TRUE
44. Inflammation inhibits bacterial growth and increases the rate of tissue repair during an
infection. FALSE
45. . T Lymphocytes mount the cellular response by activating B Cells only and stimulates
the inflammatory response. FALSE
46. The essential role of macrophages and dendritic cells in adaptive immunity is to present
antigen to the B Cell. FALSE
47. Cytokine chemicals released by macrophages and B Cells also plays important roles in
the immune response. FALSE
48. B cells must be activated by an antibody before they can fight pathogens. FALSE
49. Only the B cell with the appropriate antibody will become activated and clone, when
antigens are presented to B cells (and TH cells) by macrophages. TRUE
50. The third line of defense Combat major infections: lymphocytes and antibodies work on
specific invaders and produce memory cells to protect against another infection. TRUE