PROBLEMA 1.

H1=matriz encriptada

H1 = {{190, 46, 64, 168, 88, 168, 15, 17, 71, 94, 117,
10, 119, 113, 32, 79, 181, 38, 11, 143, 60, 148, 114, 111, - 16},
{28, - 77, - 64, - 5, 31, 19, - 14, - 14, - 6, - 16, - 43, 0, - 52, - 84, - 7, - 20,
2, - 81, 6, - 61, - 58, 8, - 23, - 67, - 83}, {45, 55, 60, 53, 14, 49, 11,
16, 25, 36, 62, 5, 67, 80, 15, 41, 55, 56, 1, 76, 46, 44, 46, 74, 46},
{33, 6, 20, 33, 32, 45, 0, 8, 29, 31, 42, 10, 28, 7, 14, 8, 32, 19, 9,
25, 0, 23, 46, 14, 21}, {- 10, 73, 160, - 7, 37, 81, - 4, 57, 47, 32,
126, 40, 89, 47, 44, 55, - 15, 113, 19, 35, - 5, 5, 71, 82, 203}}
{{190, 46, 64, 168, 88, 168, 15, 17, 71, 94, 117,
10, 119, 113, 32, 79, 181, 38, 11, 143, 60, 148, 114, 111, - 16},
{28, - 77, - 64, - 5, 31, 19, - 14, - 14, - 6, - 16, - 43, 0, - 52, - 84, - 7, - 20,
2, - 81, 6, - 61, - 58, 8, - 23, - 67, - 83}, {45, 55, 60, 53, 14, 49, 11,
16, 25, 36, 62, 5, 67, 80, 15, 41, 55, 56, 1, 76, 46, 44, 46, 74, 46},
{33, 6, 20, 33, 32, 45, 0, 8, 29, 31, 42, 10, 28, 7, 14, 8, 32, 19, 9,
25, 0, 23, 46, 14, 21}, {- 10, 73, 160, - 7, 37, 81, - 4, 57, 47, 32,
126, 40, 89, 47, 44, 55, - 15, 113, 19, 35, - 5, 5, 71, 82, 203}}

MatrixForm[{{190, 46, 64, 168, 88, 168, 15, 17, 71, 94,
forma de matriz
117, 10, 119, 113, 32, 79, 181, 38, 11, 143, 60, 148, 114, 111, - 16},
{28, - 77, - 64, - 5, 31, 19, - 14, - 14, - 6, - 16, - 43, 0, - 52, - 84, - 7, - 20,
2, - 81, 6, - 61, - 58, 8, - 23, - 67, - 83}, {45, 55, 60, 53, 14, 49, 11,
16, 25, 36, 62, 5, 67, 80, 15, 41, 55, 56, 1, 76, 46, 44, 46, 74, 46},
{33, 6, 20, 33, 32, 45, 0, 8, 29, 31, 42, 10, 28, 7, 14, 8, 32, 19, 9,
25, 0, 23, 46, 14, 21}, {- 10, 73, 160, - 7, 37, 81, - 4, 57, 47, 32,
126, 40, 89, 47, 44, 55, - 15, 113, 19, 35, - 5, 5, 71, 82, 203}}]
190 46 64 168 88 168 15 17 71 94 117 10 119 113 32 79 181 38 11 143
28 - 77 - 64 - 5 31 19 - 14 - 14 - 6 - 16 - 43 0 - 52 - 84 - 7 - 20 2 - 81 6 - 61
45 55 60 53 14 49 11 16 25 36 62 5 67 80 15 41 55 56 1 76
33 6 20 33 32 45 0 8 29 31 42 10 28 7 14 8 32 19 9 25
- 10 73 160 - 7 37 81 - 4 57 47 32 126 40 89 47 44 55 - 15 113 19 35

M = Matriz código
2 proyecto.nb

M = {{3, 5, 0, 2, - 1}, {2, 1, 0, - 3, - 2}, {0, 1, 0, 2, 1}, {1, 0, 1, 0, 0}, {1, - 4, 2, 0, 5}}
Inverse[M]
matriz inversa

{{3, 5, 0, 2, - 1}, {2, 1, 0, - 3, - 2}, {0, 1, 0, 2, 1}, {1, 0, 1, 0, 0}, {1, - 4, 2, 0, 5}}
7 8 19 4 2 19 26 58 10 5
 , - , - , - , , - , , , , - ,
3 3 3 3 3 9 9 9 9 9
7 8 19 7 2 5 7 14 2 1 11 16 35 2 1
- , , , , - ,  , - , - , - , , - , , , , - 
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 9 9 9 9

7 8 19 4 2 19 26 58 10 5
MatrixForm , - , - , - , , - , , , , - ,
forma de matriz 3 3 3 3 3 9 9 9 9 9

7 8 19 7 2 5 7 14 2 1 11 16 35 2 1
- , , , ,- ,  , - , - , - , , - , , , , - 
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 9 9 9 9
7
- 8 - 19 - 4 2
3 3 3 3 3
- 19 26 58 10
-5
9 9 9 9 9
-7 8 19 7
-2 M-1
3 3 3 3 3
5
-7 - 14 -2 1
3 3 3 3 3
- 11 16 35 2
-1
9 9 9 9 9

M2 = Inversa de Matriz codigo

7 8 19 4 2 19 26 58 10 5
M2 =  , - , - , - , , - , , , , - ,
3 3 3 3 3 9 9 9 9 9
7 8 19 7 2 5 7 14 2 1 11 16 35 2 1
- , , , , - ,  , - , - , - , , - , , , , - 
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 9 9 9 9
7 8 19 4 2 19 26 58 10 5
 , - , - , - , , - , , , , - ,
3 3 3 3 3 9 9 9 9 9
7 8 19 7 2 5 7 14 2 1 11 16 35 2 1
- , , , , - ,  , - , - , - , , - , , , , - 
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 9 9 9 9

Matriz inversa por Matriz codificada.

M2.H1
 proyecto.nb 3

{{33, 5, 20, 21, 16, 25, 0, 3, 16, 14, 23, 5, 14, 3, 9, 4, 16, 0, 4, 5, 0, 18, 22, 5, 0},
{12, 1, 0, 13, 9, 21, 1, 4, 0, 4, 5, 0, 12, 16, 0, 18, 22, 5, 0, 20, 5, 17, 1, 19, 1},
{0, 1, 0, 12, 16, 20, 0, 5, 13, 17, 19, 5, 14, 4, 5, 4, 16, 19, 5, 20, 0, 5, 24, 9, 21},
{16, 20, 16, 20, 0, 4, 5, 0, 12, 16, 20, 0, 18, 22, 5, 0, 14, 16, 0, 21, 19, 9, 22, 14, 6},
{1, 14, 28, 0, 5, 20, 0, 12, 1, 0, 17, 5, 19, 20, 5, 23, 5, 19, 1, 14, 3, 9, 1, 27, 33}}
MatrixForm[{{33, 5, 20, 21, 16, 25, 0, 3, 16, 14,
forma de matriz
23, 5, 14, 3, 9, 4, 16, 0, 4, 5, 0, 18, 22, 5, 0},
{12, 1, 0, 13, 9, 21, 1, 4, 0, 4, 5, 0, 12, 16, 0, 18, 22, 5, 0, 20, 5, 17, 1, 19, 1},
{0, 1, 0, 12, 16, 20, 0, 5, 13, 17, 19, 5, 14, 4, 5, 4, 16, 19, 5, 20, 0, 5, 24, 9, 21},
{16, 20, 16, 20, 0, 4, 5, 0, 12, 16, 20, 0, 18, 22, 5, 0, 14, 16, 0, 21, 19, 9, 22, 14, 6},
{1, 14, 28, 0, 5, 20, 0, 12, 1, 0, 17, 5, 19, 20, 5, 23, 5, 19, 1, 14, 3, 9, 1, 27, 33}}]
33 5 20 21 16 25 0 3 16 14 23 5 14 3 9 4 16 0 4 5 0 18 22 5 0
12 1 0 13 9 21 1 4 0 4 5 0 12 16 0 18 22 5 0 20 5 17 1 19 1
0 1 0 12 16 20 0 5 13 17 19 5 14 4 5 4 16 19 5 20 0 5 24 9 21
16 20 16 20 0 4 5 0 12 16 20 0 18 22 5 0 14 16 0 21 19 9 22 14 6
1 14 28 0 5 20 0 12 1 0 17 5 19 20 5 23 5 19 1 14 3 9 1 27 33

Mensaje Desencriptado.

“Estoy convencido que la mitad de lo que separa a los emprendedores con éxito y
los que no tienen éxito es la pura perseverancia.”

Problema 1. b

A01 = Matriz codificada

A01 = {{- 6, - 60, - 15, 2, - 35, 40, 4, 54,

41, 43, 48, 112, - 56, - 42, - 44, 26, 8, - 13, 55, 55, - 59},
{- 6, 25, 33, 19, 31, - 5, - 4, 7, - 16, - 4, 2, - 20, 25, 24, 42, 6, 21, 17, - 7, 0, 45},
{55, - 77, - 91, - 13, - 45, 64, 45, 11, 75, 49, - 22, 102, - 45, - 29,
- 94, - 34, - 40, 4, 67, 34, - 95}, {1, 68, - 7, - 57, - 21, - 47, - 31,
- 33, - 4, - 32, - 3, - 116, 11, 5, - 23, - 10, - 8, - 62, - 75, - 59, 6},
{91, 73, 40, 34, 71, 37, 31, 76, 48, 72, 34, 22, 45, 73, 54, 17, 67, 14, 22, 39, 69},
{145, 107, 51, 52, 108, 97, 51, 150, 121, 139,
54, 54, 67, 123, 62, 9, 119, 25, 59, 78, 110}}

A02 = Matriz Código

4 proyecto.nb

A02 = {{a, b, c, - 1, 3, - 4}, {0, 0, - 1, 0, 0, 2}, {3, - 1, 4, 0, - 1, - 5},

{- 4, 3, - 1, 0, - 2, 1}, {0, 2, 1, 1, 0, 1}, {1, 4, 3, 0, - 1, 1}}
{{a, b, c, - 1, 3, - 4}, {0, 0, - 1, 0, 0, 2}, {3, - 1, 4, 0, - 1, - 5},
{- 4, 3, - 1, 0, - 2, 1}, {0, 2, 1, 1, 0, 1}, {1, 4, 3, 0, - 1, 1}}

Inverse[A02]
matriz inversa
55 - 352 - 43 b + 25 c - 110 - 15 b + 10 c
- , , ,
- 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c
- 44 + 4 b - 10 c 55 33 + 7 b + 10 c
,- , ,
- 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c
54 - 251 + 43 a - 38 c - 75 + 15 a - 12 c
- , , ,
- 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c
- 52 - 4 a - 4 c 54 17 - 7 a + 20 c
,- , ,
- 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c
80 457 - 25 a + 38 b 138 - 10 a + 12 b
 , , ,
- 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c
86 + 10 a + 4 b 80 - 70 - 10 a - 20 b
, , ,
- 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c
12 - 123 - 21 a - 30 b + 36 c - 57 - 15 a - 18 b + 24 c
- , , ,
- 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c
- 25 - 7 a - 6 b + 8 c - 133 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c 71 + 29 a + 30 b - 40 c
, , ,
- 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c
9 183 + 57 a + 63 b - 87 c 73 + 25 a + 27 b - 38 c
 , , ,
- 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c
49 + 19 a + 18 b - 26 c 9 - 23 - 8 a - 9 b + 10 c
, , ,
- 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c
40 168 - 40 a - 8 b + 40 c 69 - 5 a + 6 b
 , , ,
- 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c
43 + 5 a + 2 b 40 - 35 - 5 a - 10 b
, , 
- 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c

Multiplicacion de la inversa por la matriz codificada para obtener sistema de tres ecuaciones tres incognitas

In[200]:= A04 = A03.A01

- -121-554675
a-54 b+80 c
+ -44+4 b-10 c
-121-55 a-54 b+80 c
+
55 (-110-15 b+10 c) 145 (33+7 b+10 c) 6 (-352-43 b+25 c)
-121-55 a-54 b+80 c
+ -121-55 a-54 b+80 c
- -121-55 a-54 b+80 c
, ⋯ 19 ⋯ ,
- -121-55 550
a-54 b+80 c
+ 6 (-44+4 b-10 c)
-121-55 a-54 b+80 c
95 (-110-15 b+10 c) 110 (33+7 b+10 c)
- -121-55 a-54 b+80 c + -121-55 a-54 b+80 c
+ 45 (-352-43 b+25 c)
-121-55 a-54 b+80 c
,
Out[200]= 6800 800
 ⋯ 1 ⋯ ,  + ⋯ 5 ⋯ , ⋯ 19 ⋯ , + ⋯ 5 ⋯ ,
-121-55 a- ⋯ 1 ⋯ +80 c ⋯1⋯

 ⋯ 1 ⋯ ,  ⋯ 1 ⋯ ,  ⋯ 1 ⋯ 

salida grande Mostrar salida Establecer límite

Mostrar menos Mostrar más
completa de tamaño
 proyecto.nb 5

Sistema de 3 ecuaciones "a, b, c"

4675 - 44 + 4 b - 10 c
- + +
- 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c
55 (- 110 - 15 b + 10 c) 145 (33 + 7 b + 10 c) 6 (- 352 - 43 b + 25 c)
+ - == 12,
- 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c
1375 7 (- 44 + 4 b - 10 c)
- - -
- 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c
91 (- 110 - 15 b + 10 c) 51 (33 + 7 b + 10 c) 33 (- 352 - 43 b + 25 c)
+ + ⩵ 0,
- 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c
715 68 (- 44 + 4 b - 10 c)
- + -
- 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c
77 (- 110 - 15 b + 10 c) 107 (33 + 7 b + 10 c) 25 (- 352 - 43 b + 25 c)
+ + ⩵ 1
- 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c

4675 - 44 + 4 b - 10 c
In[213]:= Solve- + +
resuelve - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c

55 - 110 - 15 b + 10 c 145 33 + 7 b + 10 c 6 - 352 - 43 b + 25 c

+ - == 12,
- 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c
1375 7 - 44 + 4 b - 10 c 91 - 110 - 15 b + 10 c
- - - +
- 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c
51 33 + 7 b + 10 c 33 - 352 - 43 b + 25 c
+ ⩵ 0,
- 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c
715 68 - 44 + 4 b - 10 c 77 - 110 - 15 b + 10 c
- + - +
- 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c
107 33 + 7 b + 10 c 25 - 352 - 43 b + 25 c
+ ⩵ 1, {a, b, c}
- 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c - 121 - 55 a - 54 b + 80 c
Out[213]= {{a → 1, b → 0, c → 2}}

Valores Reales de a, b, c.
a = 1, b = 0, c = 2

In[202]:= A05 = {{1, 0, 2, - 1, 3, - 4}, {0, 0, - 1, 0, 0, 2}, {3, - 1, 4, 0, - 1, - 5},

{- 4, 3, - 1, 0, - 2, 1}, {0, 2, 1, 1, 0, 1}, {1, 4, 3, 0, - 1, 1}}
Out[202]= {{1, 0, 2, - 1, 3, - 4}, {0, 0, - 1, 0, 0, 2}, {3, - 1, 4, 0, - 1, - 5},
{- 4, 3, - 1, 0, - 2, 1}, {0, 2, 1, 1, 0, 1}, {1, 4, 3, 0, - 1, 1}}
6 proyecto.nb

Inversa con valor de (a, b, c) reales.

In[208]:= Inverse[A05]
matriz inversa
55 151 45 55 53 27 71 21 27 25
Out[208]=  , , , 4, ,- ,  , , , 4,
, {- 5, - 27, - 8, - 6, - 5, 5}, ,-
16 8 8 16 16 8 4 4 8 8
3 9 3 7 5 9 33 11 9 11 5 5 5
 , , , 1, , - , - ,- ,- , - 1, - , , - , - 13, - 4, - 3, - , 
4 2 2 4 4 16 8 8 16 16 2 2 2

In[210]:= MatrixFormA06 =
forma de matriz
55 151 45 55 53 27 71 21 27 25
 , , , 4, ,- , , , 4,
, {- 5, - 27, - 8, - 6, - 5, 5},
,  ,-
16 8 8 16 16 8 4 4 8 8
3 9 3 7 5 9 33 11 9 11 5 5 5
 , , , 1, , - , - ,- ,- , - 1, - , , - , - 13, - 4, - 3, - , 
4 2 2 4 4 16 8 8 16 16 2 2 2
55 151 45 55
4 - 53
16 8 8 16 16
27 71 21 27
4 - 25
8 4 4 8 8
-5 - 27 -8 -6 -5 5
3 9 3 7
1 -5
4 2 2 4 4
- 9 - 33 - 11 -1 - 9 11
16 8 8 16 16
-5 - 13 -4 -3 -5 5
2 2 2

Multiplicacion inversa por Matriz encriptada.

In[211]:= A06.A01

Out[211]= {{12, 1, 0, 9, 14, 21, 5, 12, 9, 7, 5, 14, 3, 9, 1, 0, 3, 16, 14, 20, 9},
{20, 21, 5, 0, 14, 16, 0, 20, 16, 12, 16, 0, 5, 14, 0, 5, 12, 0, 3, 16, 14},
{16, 3, 9, 13, 9, 5, 14, 21, 16, 28, 0, 20, 9, 14, 16, 0, 21, 1, 13, 2, 9},
{30, 14, 0, 5, 14, 0, 12, 1, 0, 8, 1, 2, 9, 12, 9, 4, 1, 4, 0, 4, 5},
{0, 1, 17, 12, 9, 3, 1, 19, 0, 12, 16, 20, 0, 3, 16, 14, 16, 3, 9, 13, 9},
{5, 14, 21, 16, 20, 0, 5, 14, 0, 12, 1, 0, 17, 19, 29, 3, 21, 9, 3, 1, 27}}

Mensaje desencriptado.

La inteligencia consiste no sólo en el conocimiento, sino también en la destreza de

aplicar los conocimientos en la práctica.