A comparative study of the use of various artificial coagulants for the treatment of effluent of ceramic industry-

Morbi

A Comparative Study Of The Use Of Various Artificial

Coagulants For The Treatment Of The Effluent Of Ceramic
Industry-Morbi

BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING
IN
CIVIL ENGINEERING

BY
JAMARIYA SAGAR D.(170893106054)
DANGAR HITESH B.(170893106045)
LADVA BHAVIN G.(170893106065)
DANIDHARIYA AJAY M.(170893106046)
ODEDARA MEERA S.(170893106070)

GUIDED BY
PROF.NISARG D.MEHTA

DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING

SHRI LABHUBHAI TRIVEDI INSTITUTE
OF
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
RAJKOT

1
 CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the project entitled “A Compartive Study Of The Use Of Artificial
Coagulunt For The Treatment Of Effulunt Of Ceramic Industry -Morbi” has been
carried out by Sagar Jamariya (170893106054), Hitesh Dangar (170893106045), Bhavin
Ladva (170893106065), Ajay Danidhariya(170893106046),Meera Odedara
(170893106070) under my guidance in fulfillment of the degree of the Bachelor of
Engineering in Civil engineering 8thSemester of Gujarat Technological University,
Ahmedabad during the academic year 2019-2020.

These students have successfully completed project activity under my guidance.

Date:
Place: Rajkot.

Signature Of Internal Guide Signature Of HOD

(Prof.Nisarg D.Mehta) (Vinod C.Panchal)

 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

On this occasion of partial completion of our project work I would like to pay our sincere
thanks to our Principal Dr. B. M. Ramani and our campus director Dr. M. D. Joshi for they
allowed and provide all facility at our college. We would also like to thank our Head of the
Department (Civil Engineering) Prof. V. C. Panchal for their kind of support.

We are most thankful to our project guide Prof. Nisarg Mehta for his most valuable guidance
and for his support in all fields. We also like to thanks Shree Vam Industry And Mr.Vishal
Sarvaiya for his valuable time and providing knowledge and guidance activity. We would like
too also thank Sparten Granito PVT.LTD all staff member for providing project material
without him the project was much difficult.

At last we also thankful to my colleague and friends and all our faculty member of Civil
Engineering department of Shri Labhubhai Trivedi Institute of Engineering & Technology for
their extensive help and for providing valuable information, suggestions, and inputs at various
stages of work.

Sagar Jamariya(170893106054)
HiteshDangar(170893106045)
Bhavin Ladva(170893106065)
Ajay Danidhariya(170893106046)
Meera Odedara(170893106070)
 ABSTRACT

Recently, the water requirement is one of the major problem faced by the people all around
the world. The other thing is that, the polluted water is directly goes away to the rivers, lake,
reservoir, etc. So its better way to solve all the problem, give treatment to the polluted water
before its gets wastage without any use. There are primary, secondary and tertiary treatment
are there. All the treatments has an own properties. Now a day, the treatments like advanced
oxidation process like adsorption, ozonation, photochemical, electrocoagulation,
neutralization, etc. are used. But in our study, we have focus on coagulation treatment.
Particularly, we will remove the pollutants like Turbidity,Colour and TSS,TDS Using
coagulation treatment. coagulation treatment is more effective for removing above pollutant
rather than othermethods.

Coagulants play a very crucial role in the treatment of potable water, especially in the
consumption of drinking water for human kind. Aluminum sulphate, is the most common
chemical coagulant. Some drawbacks have been seen in using alum, as it induces Alzheimer’s
disease because of its carcinogenic properties. In this study we have stuides various artificial
coagulants.

Keywords :coagulation , Industrial Wastewater ,Textile Industry , Wastewater treatment

 CONTENT

CONTENT PAGE NO
Abstract 4
Content 5
1.Introduction 7
2.Chapter 2 9
2.1 Key Partners 9
2.2 Key Activities 10
2.3Value proposition 11
2.4 Key Recourses 13
2.5 Customer Relationship 14
2.6 Customer Segments 16
2.7 Channels 18
2.8 Cost Structure 19
2.9 Revenue Stream 20
3.Conclusion 21
 LIST OF FIGURES
SR NO CONTENT PAGE NO
1 Business Model Canvas 8
2 Key Partners 9
3 Key Activities 10
4 Value proposition 12
5 Key Recourses 13
6 Customer Relationship 15
7 Customer Segments 17
8 Channels 18
9 Cost Structure 19
10 Revenue Stream 20
 INTRODUCTION

The Business Model Canvas Can Be Used To Visualize Such Customer Expectations And Market
Problems. This Exercise Will Increase The Market Strategy And Implementation Of Technology. This
Will Make Them More Effective In Market.

This Exercise Will Brings Discussion On Viability And Cost Effectiveness Into Picture With Their
Impact. This Exercise Will Enable Us To Have Knowledge On The Steps Required To Ensure That A
Solution Key Develop Via Project Should Have A User Who Can Afford It With Desired Needs. This
Exercise Helps Us to Understand the True value of the Proposed Solution.

Business Model Canvas Is Used To Validate The Market Significance Of Products And Services
Which Will Be Of Technology Nature In This Case. Technology Projects Are Often Solution Or
Process That Solve A Technical Problem. However The Market Implementation Of Such Solution
Also Require That The Problem Solution Is Designed To Overcome Not Just The Technical Barrier
But Also Market And Business Related Barrier Of Costs, Customers Reach And Collaboration And
Those That Pertain To The Practical Nature Of Limited Initial Capacities Within The Team.
FIGURE 1 Business Model Canvas
 CHAPTER 2
2.1 KEY PARTENERS

In This We Can Do Partnership With Different Companies According To Our

Product. By Doing This We Can Get The Idea About What Is Market Scenario,
Optimization In Product And Cost Can Be Achieved, From Where We Can Get The Raw
Material Of Our Product.

 VAM INDUSTRIES

A chemical industry is key partners for manufacturing namely the coagulants.

 CIVIL ENGINEER

Civil engineer is key partner for developing new techniques for turbidity removal
of waste water.

 CHEMICAL ENGINEER

Chemical engineer is key partner for developing new coagulants.

 FIGURE 2 Key Partener

2.2 KEY ACTIVITY

In this we are made aware about how will they represent their product to customers. They
can use the following For marketing of the project.

 REUSE OF WASTEWATER

It can be reused by applying this technique.

 SAFETY TO USER

Treated waste water is safe for the used.

 FUTURE PLATFORM

Future platform is very bright for this project, as technology is developed by the day.
 FIGURE 3 Key Activity

2.3 VALUE PROPOSITION

In this one can directly come in contact with customer requirement. In this they will aware
the customer about their product. How it is usable and beneficial over the conventional
product and which kind of services they will provide to customers.

 SAFETY

Our Project’s Main Intension Is To Provide Safety In Critical Situation.

 STABILITY

Chemical Coagulants Is Quick And Stable With Out Human Effort.

 NEWNESS

This project idea is related to new generation waste water settlement.

 EFFORTLESS

This project is related to waste water treatment.

 EFFICIENCY

Higher degree of efficiency of treatment of waste water.

FIGURE 4 Value Proposition
2.4 KEY RESOURCES
 REUSE OF WASTEWATER

It can be reused by applying this technique.

 SAFETY TO USER

Treated waste water is safe for the used.

 FUTURE PLATFORM

Future platform is very bright for this project, as technology is developed by the day.

FIGURE 5 Key-sources
 2.5 CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP

In this section we get to know about they will manage the relationship with
customer by giving them lucrative services.

 EASY TO USE

This Process Will Perform By Any UnSkilled Person.

 CONTROL

Control Is Needed On Doses Of Coagulants.

 ECONOMIC IN COST

The all coagulants are cheap and economical in cost.

FIGURE 6 CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
2.6 CUSTOMER SEGMENT

In this section, customers are bifurcate according to their product usage and to which kind of
customer they can sell their product.

 Specific person
 Entrepreneur
 Researchers

Above all named customers are interested to use this type of coagulants which provide
efficient treatment for wastewater.
FIGURE 7 CUSTOMER SEGMENT
 A comparative study of the use of various artificial coagulants for the treatment of effluent of ceramic industry-
Morbi

2.7 CHANNEL

In this we got know about how they will approach to customers, which media they shoud
select for the marketing of their product.

All above option are best for mark

FIGURE 8 CHANNEL

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 A comparative study of the use of various artificial coagulants for the treatment of effluent of ceramic industry-
Morbi

2.8 COST STRUCTURE

They can attract customers towards their product by giving them lucrative offers in cost. In
which department, they should have to invest most.

 LATEST CONCEPT

The chemical coagulants which are most used for coagulation with sedimentation process is
new concept
Which is new to normal sedimentation.

 SAFE AND RELIABLE

The chemical which are used as coagulants are safe and not harmful for any kind of life.

 MAX AUTOMATION

The process is used in this project is fully automatic.

FIGURE 9 COST STRUCTURE

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 A comparative study of the use of various artificial coagulants for the treatment of effluent of ceramic industry-
Morbi

2.9 REVENUE STREAM

 ASSET PRICE
 PRODUCT FEATURE DEPENDENT
 CUSTUMER DEGMENT DEPENDENT

FIGURE 10 REVENUE STREAM

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 A comparative study of the use of various artificial coagulants for the treatment of effluent of ceramic industry-
Morbi

CONCLUSION

Business model canvas will be helpful to embark entrepreneurship. one can make a good
product from their project. Increase manufacturing unit in India and enhance the economy of
India.

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