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You can use command line options to specify these commands. Command line options are available in new style or old style.
Example
If you want to start an ABAP or dual-stack (ABAP+Java) central instance DVEBGMS00 that has the virtual host names
cic11 and cic12, enter the following commands :
If you want to start a Java central instance JC00 that has the virtual host names cic11 and cic12, enter the following
commands :
startsap -t j2ee -i JC00 -v "cic11 cic12"
r3 | j2ee Start or stop SAP instances only. You can use either r3 or
j2ee, regardless if the instance to be started or stopped is an
ABAP or Java instance.
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Example
If you want to start an ABAP or dual-stack (ABAP+Java) central instance DVEBGMS00 that has the virtual host names
cic11 and cic12, enter the following commands :
startsap r3 DVEBGMS00 cic11 cic12
If you want to start a Java central instance DVEBGMS00 that has the virtual host names cic11 and cic12, enter the
following commands :
startsap j2ee JC00 cic11 cic12
check [<instance>] [<virtual hostname>] Check status of database and SAP system instances
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r3 | j2ee [<instance>] [<virtual hostname>] Start or stop SAP instances only. You can use either r3 or
j2ee, regardless if the instance to be started or stopped is an
ABAP or Java instance.
all | <blank> Start or stop database and all SAP system instances running on
the same physical host
Prerequisites
Make sure that you have logged on to the physical host of the SAP system instances as user <sapsid>adm.
Make sure that the host names defined in the DNS server match the names of the SAP system instance hosts. In particular,
keep in mind that host names are case-sensitive. For example, if the names of the SAP system instance hosts are in upper
case, but the same host names are defined in the DNS server in lower case, starting and stopping the system does not work.
If you want to use startsap or stopsap (for example, in a script) and require the fully qualified name of these SAP scripts,
create a link to the startsap script in the home directory of the corresponding user.
You cannot use startsap or stopsap commands in a switchover cluster environment. Therefore in a high-availability
(HA) system you must use the failover cluster software of your HA partner to start or stop instances running on the
switchover cluster.
You cannot use startsap or stopsap commands to start or stop database-specific tools. For more information about how
to start or stop database-specific tools, see the database-specific information in this documentation and the documentation
from the database manufacturer.
Make sure that no SAP instance is running before you execute stopsap on a standalone database server. No automatic
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check is made.
When you use stopsap in a Multiple Components in One Database (MCOD) system with two central instances, only one
central instance and the database are shut down. Therefore, you must first stop the other SAP system or make sure that it
has already been stopped.
Procedure
If you want to start SAP system instances separately, enter the following command:
Make sure that you adhere to the following sequence when starting the instances:
ABAP system:
1. Database instance
2. Central instance
1. Database instance
2. SCS instance
3. Central instance
1. Database instance
2. SCS instance
3. Central instance
If you want to stop SAP system instances separately, enter the following command:
New style:stopsap -t r3|j2ee -i <instance> [-v "<virtual host name>"]
Make sure that you adhere to the following sequence when stopping the instances:
ABAP system:
1. Dialog instances (if available)
2. Central instance
3. Database instance
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Java system:
1. Dialog instances (if available)
2. Central instance
3. SCS instance
4. Database instance
Dual-stack (ABAP+Java) system:
1. Dialog instances (if available)
2. Central instance
3. SCS instance
4. Database instance
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