Fiqh Syllabus Class 4 (7 Years Old)

FIQH SYLLABUS CLASS 4 (7 YEARS OLD)
LESSON: TOPIC
LESSON 1: ALLAH LOVES US AND WE LOVE ALLAH
LESSON 2: NIYYAT
LESSON 3: IN THE NAME OF ALLAH
LESSON 4: USOOL-E-DEEN - INTRODUCTION
LESSON 5: TAWHEED
LESSON 6: ADAALAT
LESSON 7: NABUWWAT
LESSON 8: IMAMAT
LESSON 9: QIYAMAT
LESSON 10: THE PREPARATION OF SALAAT
LESSON 11: TAHARAT AND NAJASAT
LESSON 12: THINGS THAT BREAK WUDHU
LESSON 13: COMPLETE WUDHU – REVISION - WUDHU TEST AZ-ZAHRA
LESSON 14: THINGS THAT BREAK SALAAT
LESSON 15: SALAAT TIMINGS
LESSON 16: NIYYAT IN SALAAT
LESSON 17: TA'QIBAAT - TASBEEH & ZIYARAT
LESSON 18: SALAAT RECITATION TEST – AZ-ZAHRA CERTIFICATE
LESSON 19: SAWM
Fiqh 2010 Page 4.1 www.madressa.net

MANNERS BEFORE A LESSON:
It is every Muslim’s duty to gain knowledge

and learn as much as they can
Knowledge is what we learn and then apply in our life every day.
You can learn new things at home from your parents, at the Mosque, in Madressa,
at school, and many other places.
We will concentrate on learning in Madressa.
There are some important things you must do when you are learning something:
Remember
Allah before Sit up straight Do not talk Listen carefully
you start in your chair in class! to the lesson
Bismillah
Remember to start your lesson with this Dua.
‫ﺤﻴْ ﹺﻡ‬
ِ ‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺭ‬
‫ﷲ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺭﺤْﻤ ﹺ‬
ِ ‫ﹺﺒﺴْ ﹺﻡ ﺍ‬
‫ﻋﻠﹾﻤًﺎ‬
ِ ْ‫ﺏ ﹺﺯﺩْ ِﻨﻲ‬
‫َﺭ ﱠ‬
O Lord! Increase my knowledge
‫َﻭﺭْ ﹸﺫﻗﹾﻨِﻰ ﻓﹶﺎﺤْﻤًﺎ‬

And Increase my Understanding.

LESSON 1: ALLAH LOVES US AND WE LOVE ALLAH:
To love Allah, we must obey Him
How do we obey Him?
We obey Allah by:
a. Doing the things He

would love us to do
like thanking Him by
offering Salaat, being
kind to our parents,
etc...
b. Not doing the things He would not like

for us to do, like staying away from
acts like, stealing, eating food while
it’s still too hot, etc
We are Muslims and follow Islam because we Love

Allah and obey the will of Allah
Islam is the religion of Allah. Allah says in the Holy Qur'an in:
Sura Ali Imran verse 19: "Indeed the religion with Allah is Islam." (3:19)
All 124,000 Prophets, from Prophet Adam to Prophet Muhammad (S) taught the
people to believe in, obey and worship only One God.
Everything that we do, we must:
- Do with the intention of Pleasing Allah only AND
Everything we have we must:
- Always remember to thank Allah.

LESSON 2: NIYYAT
Niyyat means our Intention.
In everything we do in our daily lives, we must make sure that our Niyyat for doing it,
is only to please Allah – i.e. Qurbatan ilallah.
I must do everything in my life with the

Niyyat of Qurbatan ilallah because I
want to please Allah all the time.
So, everything we do, we should know why we

are doing it and should always be aware of it;
i.e. For the pleasure of Allah – Qurbatan ilallah
- whether it is Salaat, Fasting, or any good
deed like listening to our mums or not being
rude or helping a friend with something or respecting our teacher.
For ANY good action – we should always think that we are doing this because Allah
is watching us and knows what we are doing at all times, and this action will make
Him pleased with us.
In the same way, if you have a teacher who is really really nice to us, we feel more
that we want to be a good student for them so they are proud of us, or if we have a
friend who is always really really nice to us and always gives us nice presents, we
want to keep them as a friend and make them like us more and give them gifts in
return, -- in the same way Allah loves us so so so much and has given us so many
things, we should want to do all the things that will make him pleased with us and be
good people so that he is pleased with us and proud of us.
Every morning we should think to ourselves that I want to be a good person today so
Allah is pleased with me (Qurbatan ilallah). During the day, before doing anything,
we should think to ourselves “Allah is watching me. Will he be pleased if I do this?”
If the answer is yes then we should do it because we want to please him.
If the answer is no then we should not do it.

ACTIVITY – look at the following pics and discuss in your class whether it is
something you would do or not – according to whether it will please Allah or
not.
Should I take this money or not?
My friends has just asked me if she can borrow my book. Should I

lend it to her?
Dad said not to worry about cleaning the room, he would do it

later, but it is messy. Should we clean it?
Mum just said it is time for Salaat – should we

just finish watching our programme first?
Should I take the sweets? Or should I pay for them?
It was his money that I picked up earlier. Should I return to him?

But then he will know I picked up money from the ground that
wasn’t mine. What shall I do?

THANK YOU ALLAH
Thank you Allah for the honey from bees,

Thank you Allah for the wood from trees.
Thank you Allah for the sky so blue,
Thank you Allah for the flowers, too.
Thank you Allah,

For all of your blessings,
Thank you Allah for everything.
Thank you Allah for the clouds so high,

Thank you Allah for the birds that fly.
Thank you Allah for the shells on the beach,
Thank you Allah for the things You teach.
Thank you Allah,

For all of your blessings
Thank you Allah for the cool breeze,

Thank you Allah for the shady leaves.
Thank you Allah for the Holy Qur'an
Thank you Allah for our way of life, Islam
Thank you Allah,

For all of your blessings

LESSON 3: IN THE NAME OF ALLAH
I begin in the name of Allah the most kind the most merciful
ALLAH has blessed us with so many blessings and given us so much therefore we
should remember him before we start anything by saying:
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﱠﺤﻴﻡ‬
‫ﷲ ﺍﻟﺭﱠﺤﻤ ﹺ‬
I begin in the name of Allah the most kind the most merciful.
When we make it a habit to say ‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﱠﺤﻴﻡ‬

‫ﷲ ﺍﻟﺭﱠﺤﻤ ﹺ‬
Allah helps us and keeps Shaitan away from us so he cannot come and try
to spoil what we are doing.
‫ﺒﺴْﻡ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺭﱠﺤﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﱠﺤﻴﻡ‬

STORY ON BISMILLAH:
STOP!!!
Prophet Muhammad (S) has said that on the Day of Judgement there will be some
people who will have to go Jahannam because of their bad deeds.
However from these people there will be some who in the world always had the habit
of saying ÁæÎêYìj»A øÅ{ÀæYìj»A êÉé}¼»A øÁænøI before they did anything, or entered
anywhere.
When these people will be taken to Jahannam by the angel, they will be very sad but
they will say ÁæÎêYìj»A øÅ{ÀæYìj»A êÉé}¼»A øÁænøI before they enter the door of
Jahannam as it was their habit to do before they entered their homes.
Allah will tell the angels “STOP!”
He will say that He cannot let someone who takes His name enter Jahannam.
I BEGIN IN THE NAME OF ALLAH, THE MOST KIND, THE MOST MERCIFUL.

LESSON 4: USOOL-E-DIN – INTRODUCTION:
Just as a tree is made up of roots and branches so is the religion of Islam.
Usool-e-din = the roots of the religion
Furoo-e-din = the branches of the religion
Just as in a tree the roots are more important to the tree then the branches, so in
Islam the Usool is more important for our Faith then Furoo.
If in a tree the branches of

the tree were to be chopped
off the tree would still live
and the branches would Dead
grow back slowly, but if the tree
roots of the tree were to be
chopped off, the tree would
die.
Weak
roots
If we did not understand the Usool (roots) then our Faith would die because these
are basic beliefs of Islam.
Every Muslim has to understand Usool to the best of their ability.
Usool-e-din (roots of religion) are 5:
- Taw heed - Allah is One.
- Adaalat - Allah is Just.
- Nabuww at - Allah sent 124,000 Prophets to guide us.
- Imamat - Allah sent 12 Imams to guide us.
- Qiyamat - The Day of Judgement.

USUL-E-DIN POEM
Usul-e-din,
Usul-e-din,
The roots of Islam are five,
The roots of Islam are five,
Tawheed, Adaalat, Nabuwwat, Imamat, and
Qiyamat,
Usul-e-din,
Usul-e-din,
Allah is one and He is just
Allah is one and He is just
Prophets He sent many to guide us
Prophets He sent many to guide us
Imams twelve He also sent us
Imams twelve He also sent us
And on the Day of Judgement He will ask us,
What did you do?
What did you do?
Oh my creatures on the earth!

LESSON 5: TAWHEED:
Tawheed means that there is only One God.
Allah explains about Tawheed in the Holy Qur'an in Suratul Ikhlas:
Fun Facts about Suratul Ikhlas

- It was revealed in Makkah
- It has four verses
- It is Surah number 112 in the Holy Qur’an
- It is one of the most important Surahs of the Holy Qur’an.
- It was revealed when the Jews asked our Holy Prophet (S) to describe Allah
Let us look at this Surah and try and understand how it explains that there is
no God except Allah.
Al-Ikhlas means “The Unity” this means that Suratul Ikhlaq describes the qualities of
Allah very well – and because it explains how and why there is only one God and
that is Allah, this Surah is sometimes called Tawhid.
Next we must try and learn this beautiful short Surah:
ãÈ×ãcáäoÂB ãÌÇåcáäoÂB ãÐÃÂB ãÈåtãQ

WOW FACTS!!
DID YOU KNOW THAT???
ý1þ çkácáF âÐáäÃÂB áÒâÎ åÄâº
The Thawab of reciting this Surah three
times is the same as that for finishing the
recitation of the whole Qur’an
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When this Surah is recited once, Allah's
blessings are showered on the person
who is reciting; if recited twice, then Allah
blesses the recite and his/her family too;
ý3þ åkáÂÒâÖ åÈáÂáÑ åkãÃáÖ åÈáÂ
and if recited thrice, then Allah’s
Blessings are showered on the recite,
his/her family and on his/her neighbours
as well!!!! ý4þ çkácáF BæÒâ∙â¾ âÐáäÂ Ìâ¿áÖ åÈáÂáÑ
When you believe in Tawheed it means that you believe:
- there is only One God whom you Worship

- that He is the only One on Whom you rely for everything AND
- He is the one that you do everything for.
When you truly rely on Allah for everything, you will not need
anyone else or be afraid of anyone else.

STORY: EXISTANCE OF ALLAH – THE SPINNING WHEEL
Our Holy Prophet Muhammad (S) was

once walking with his companions
when he saw an old lady working at a
spinning wheel.
Whilst she was working she was

praising Allah for all that He had given
her.
Our Prophet (S) greeted her and asked

her, “Your faith is admirable; will you
tell me what made you believe in
Allah?”
The woman answered, “O Messenger of Allah! If I do not move my spinning wheel,

it does not spin.
If a simple thing like my spinning wheel cannot turn without help how can it be
possible that the whole universe can operate
so efficiently without a driving force.
There must be a Great one running it. A

Great Being who controls every atom. The
Great One can only be Allah, Who is the
Creator and Master of everything.”
The Prophet (S) was very pleased with the

old woman’s reply. Turning to his companions
he said, “See how this old lady came to know
about Allah through such a fine and simple
way. Your faith in Allah should also be as firm
as hers.”

LESSON 6: ADAALAT:
Adaalat = Allah is Just.
Allah's Justice does not mean that Allah is equal to

everyone. Equal and just are not the same thing.
When the word Justice is used for Allah, it means that He keeps a balance
between the needs of all His creatures.
In a town lived a doctor, a jeweller and a thief.
Doctor Jeweller Thief
In the morning, they all prayed to Allah to increase His blessings to them.
That day, the thief wanted to go and rob the jeweller. Instead he fell ill and had to go
to the doctor.
The jeweller did not make much money at all that day, because it rained and all his
customers stayed at home.
Now let us study this story.
The thief fell ill - so it seems that he was treated unfairly by Allah.
The doctor got an extra patient (the thief!) so it seems he was treated fairly by Allah.
The jeweller lost business because it rained, so it seems Allah treated him unfairly.
So was Allah Just to all of them? We see that fairness and unfairness does not
describe Adaalat fully. To understand it we must realise that Allah keeps a balance

Now let is study the story again.
The doctor did get blessings from Allah because he got an extra patient.
The thief did get blessings from Allah because his illness saved him from the sin of
stealing.
The jeweller did get blessings from Allah because even though he did not do much
business, he was not robbed.
So we see that Adaalat means that Allah is Just because He keeps a balance
WORKSHEET: ADAALAT:
1. How was Allah fair to the jeweller?
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________.
2. When we say that Allah is Just do we mean that he will put everybody in
heaven?
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________.
3. How was Allah fair to the thief?
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________.

LESSON 7: NABUWWAT
We want to go to the Nature Trail to see all these animals, but we do not know our
way around. What should we do? We should get a guide to show us the right way
around the Nature Trail.
What type of a person should a guide

be?
1. Should he know the way correctly?

2. Should he be honest?
3. Should he make a mistake in
guiding us?
4. Should we be able to trust him to
look after us and not leave us alone
in the park where we do not know
the way?
Allah sent us 124,000 Prophets to

guide us. Our first Prophet is Prophet Adam (A) and our last Prophet is Prophet
Muhammad (S)
A Prophet is someone we can trust. He is an honest person whom Allah has chosen
to guide us. Allah has taught the Prophets to teach us which path to take in this
world and in the hereafter. Allah knows that the person He has chosen as Prophet is
an honest person who keeps away from all bad deeds.
Each Prophet brought the message of Allah in stages. How much they brought
depended on how much their people would be able to understand.
As the people developed and could understand more, Allah revealed more of the
message of Islam to them through the Prophet of their time.
It was not until the time of our Holy Prophet Muhammad (S) that Allah revealed the
whole message of Islam.
The Prophets usually had their new set of laws (Shari'ah) written into a book.
These books are known as Divine books.
The Divine Book revealed to our Holy Prophet (S) is called Qur’an
Prophets are there to show us how to be good Muslims and to teach us just like
teachers. They are human like us, so that we can copy them, and they can be an
example for us.

STORY: PROPHET MUHAMMAD (S) AND THE OLD LADY:
There was once an old woman who was very naughty.
She used to throw rubbish on the Holy Prophet (S) everyday

when he passed her house.
But he was a very patient man, and never got angry with her.
One day, when the Holy Prophet (S) passed the old woman's
house, she did not throw rubbish on him.
He stopped and asked a neighbour why the old woman was not
there.
The neighbour told him the old woman was sick and in bed. So, the
Prophet went to see her, because it is good to visit people who are
ill.
When the old woman saw him, she thought he had come to
tell her off when she was too ill to shout back at him.
Prophet Muhammad (S) told the old woman that he had come
to see her because Allah tells us to look after people who are
ill.
The old woman was very surprised that the Prophet (S) was
so kind to her after she had been so mean to him. She decided right away to listen
to him and she became a Muslim saying:
‫ﷲ‬
ُ ‫ﻻﺍ‬
‫ﻻ ﺍِﻟ َﻪ ِﺍ ﱠ‬
‫ﹶ‬ There is no God except Allah.
‫ﷲ‬
ِ ‫لﺍ‬
ُ ْ‫ﺴﻭ‬
ُ ‫ُﻤﺤَ ﱠﻤﺩٌ ﺭﱠ‬ Prophet Muhammad (S) is the messenger of Allah.
Prophet Muhammad (S) taught us:
- To be kind to people even if they are mean to us.

- Go to see people who are ill and help them.

LESSON 8: IMAMAT:
An Imam is a guide and leader
Just like a Prophet, the Imam must be the most perfect person in his time in
everything. Just like a builder who builds a building;
Prophet Muhammad (S) built Islam up till it was perfect.
Imams are those who look after the religion just like the caretaker who looks after
the building.
Imams must be chosen by Allah. They must not do anything that displeases Allah
and they must also be able to perform miracles.
Our last Imam (A), Imam Muhammad Mahdi (A) is alive and is with us all the time.
He guides us but it is up to us to remember him and make him happy.
At the end of every week what we have done during the week is checked by
our Imam (A). All our good deeds make him happy  but all our bad deeds
make him sad 

So we have to be careful not to make him unhappy.
Also remember when we hear his name we should:
- stand up
- put our right hand on our head AND
- bow our head down, to show our respect for him.
Our Holy Prophet (S) has said that any Muslim who dies without
knowing the Imam of his time dies the death of a non-believer.
Just like the Prophets, the A-immah have to be:
- chosen by Allah,
- Ma'sum - not commit any sin, not even by mistake.
- able to perform miracles
- the person at that time with the best Akhlaq and the most Knowledge

Here are some of the things you must do to make the Imam happy.
To love your parents
Pray on time
Being Kind to your little brother or sister
ACITIVITY: Draw what else you think you can do that will make OUR Imam
happy.

POEM – LEARNING THE NAMES OF OUR THE 12 IMAMS:
The 1st is Ali (A)
The 2nd Hassan (A)
The 3rd is Husain (A)
The 4th Ali Zainul Aabideen (A)
The 5th is Muhammad Al Baqir (A)
The 6th Ja’far As Sadiq (A)
The 7th is Musa Al Kadhim (A)
The 8th Ali Ar Ridha (A)
The 9th is Muhammad At Taqi (A)
The 10th Aliyyun Naqi (A)
The 11th is Hassan Al Askari (A)
And the Imam of our time is Muhammad Al Mahdi (A)
May Allah Bless them all
Peace of Allah be on all of them!

LESSON 9: QIYAMAT:
Qiyamat means the day of Judgement.
Qiyamat = belief in the Day of Judgement.
It is the day that we will account for all our actions in this world.
Allah says in the Holy Qur'an in Suratul Mulk Verse 2:
"It is He who has created death and life, that He may test which of you does
the best of deeds…" (67:2)
Why does there have to be Qiyamat?
- Allah did not create us without purpose, so that when we die that is the end of
us.
- Divine Justice. Not all good can be repaid in this world. E.g. building a
Mosque, teaching a child about Allah– these actions are called Thawaabe
Jaari
So, we need a Day of Judgement to sort out the account of all

our deeds.
The Hereafter:
We are told here that no matter how wonderful we think Heaven is going to be, it will
be better. We will never be able to imagine how wonderful it really will be.
Everyone was made in this world to go to Heaven. If we always do what Allah has
told us to do and stay away from whatever Allah has told us to stay away from, then,
we will all end up in Jannat.

WORKSHEET: QIYAMAT:
Why is there a need to have Qiyamat?
There has to be a Day of Judgement because:
___________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________.
Some of the people, amongst A,B,C,D and E, are Kafirs and cannot seem to
find the direct road to heaven. Find out who they are and write down about 3
things that they could do to help them reach Jannat.
1: ___________________________________________________
2: ___________________________________________________
3:_________________________________________________________

LESSON 10: INTRODUCTION TO NAJASAT
Najasaat means those things which are considered unclean by Shariah
Things that are Najis will make other things Najis when:
- They are wet AND

- They are touched by the Najis thing
Some of the Najasaats are:
Urine and Stool Blood
Pig Dog

LESSON 11: MUTTAHIRAT:
Mutahhiraat are those things that make a Najis thing Paak.
There are 12 Mutahhiraat but the most common one is Water.
MUTLAQ = Pure Water

WATER = 2 KINDS
MUDHAF = Mixed Water
Mutlaq Water
- Is water that has not changed in colour, taste or
smell.
- Can make a Najis thing Pak
- E.g. Tap water
Mudhaf Water
- Cannot make a Najis thing Pak
- Becomes Najis when in contact with Najasaat
- E.g. Lemon Juice

LESSON 12: TAHARAT
Before we get ready for performing Wudhu and offering our Salaat we must
make sure that our body and clothes are not just clean but more importantly
that they should be Pak
When there is dirt on our body or clothes and we wash it – we say our body or
clothes are clean – BUT – when something Najis comes into our contact there
is a special way to remove the Najasat so that our body or clothes are not only
clean but that they are PAK
To make body or cloth Pak when it has become Najis with Urine.
BODY CLOTHES

LESSON 13: PREPARATION OF SALAAT:
Before starting Salaat, we must prepare ourselves in the following manner:
OUR BODY MUST BE CLEAN AND PAK
TAHARAT – WUDHOO MUST BE PERFORMED
CLOTHES OF SALAAH MUST BE PAK
QIBLAH – WE MUST KNOW IN WHICH

DIRECTION TO FACE
PLACE OF PRAYER MUST BE PAAK AND

NOT GHASBI
TIME OF SALAAH – WE MUST KNOW

THE RIGHT TIME FOR OFFERING OUR
SALAAH

LESSON 14: THINGS THAT BREAK WUDHU:
Going to the toilet. Passing Wind

[Stomach Wind]
Whoops!! Have
to do Wudhu
again!!
Sleeping Becoming
unconscious

LESSON 15: COMPLETE WUDHU – REVISION:
NIYYAT: WAJIB
I am doing Wudhu for

the pleasure of Allah,
Qurbatan ilallah
WASHING HANDS GARGLING 3 TIMES WASHING NOSE 3 TIMES

(SUNNAT) (SUNNAT) (SUNNAT)
WASHING YOUR FACE - WAJIB WASHING YOURS ARMS - WAJIB
MASAH OF THE HEAD - WAJIB MASAH OF THE FEET - WAJIB

LESSON 15: PRACTICAL WUDHU TEST – AZ-ZAHRA CERTIFICATE:
For the Practical Test, your child should know:
- All the Mustahab Actions of Wudhu,

- How many times each Mustahab action is done, AND
- All the Wajib Actions of Wudhu
__________________ has been tested on the above requirements and has

performed satisfactorily.
________________________ _________________
Signature of teacher: Date
If the child has not passed the test satisfactorily the teacher should fill in the
letter below.
Dear Parent,
Your child __________________ was tested on Wudhu but did not know:
- All the Mustahab Actions of Wudhu,

- How many times each Mustahab action is done
- All the Wajib Actions of Wudhu
Please ensure that s/he knows the above for next week, so that s/he may receive
their Az-Zahra Certificate.
__________________________ __________________
Signature of teacher Date

LESSON 16: THINGS THAT BREAK SALAAT:
Some of the things that break Salaat (make it Batil) are:
- All the things that make Wudhu Batil.
E.g. going to the toilet, falling asleep, etc.
- Turning away from Qiblah

- Eating or drinking.
- Speaking - except to reply to Salaam with the same answer (Salaam)
- Laughing
- Folding your arms intentionally.
ACTIVITY: THINGS THAT BREAK SALAAT:
Hassan and Husain were praying their Salaat. Write down all the things that
they must not do, otherwise their Salaat will be Batil.
This is really
funny… I think I
just swallowed Hey, don’t
my chewing gum! push me!
but we shouldn’t
be talking…shh…
From the picture above, the things that break their Salaat are:
a. ______________________________________________________
b. ______________________________________________________
c. ______________________________________________________
d. ______________________________________________________

LESSON 17: TIMINGS OF SALAAT
Allah has set the timings for Salaat at different times of the day to remind us
all the time that He is there to help us – all we have to do is ask.
Timing in more detail:
Fajr Salaat:
From True Dawn up to Sunrise.
Dhohrain Salaat:
From Midday Noon up to Sunset.
Maghribain Salaat:
From the time the sun sets (the redness in the sky disappears) up to Midnight.
Although Allah has given us so much time in which to pray,

we should try to pray as soon as the time sets in for that
Salaat (Fadhilat - best time), because we cannot wait to
thank Allah in the way He likes us to, for all the wonderful
things He has given us.

ACTIVITY: SALAAT TIMINGS:
Write the timings for each Salaat for the whole week:
Mon Tue Wed Thurs Fri Sat Sun
Fajr
Dhohr
Asr
Maghrib
Eisha
Now write the timings when you prayed each Salaat during this week:
Mon Tue Wed Thurs Fri Sat Sun
Fajr
Dhohr
Asr
Maghrib
Eisha

LESSON 18: NIYYAT IN SALAAT:
Niyyat = intention = what you are going to do.
Before you do any action you should make the habit of doing Niyyat, even if the
action is a necessity, E.g. eating
And your Niyyat should be that, whatever you are doing, for the pleasure of Allah -
"Qurbatan ilallah".
In this way you will get Thawaab for all these actions.
In certain actions the Niyyat is Wajib (you have to do it).
Wajib = you have to do it
E.g.: Salaat
Before you start your Salaat you have to do Niyyat.
When making this Niyyat you must:
- Say which Salaat you are about to pray.

- Say whether the Salaat is Wajib or Mustahab
- Say whether the Salaat is Ada (on time) or Qadha (after time).
- Say Qurbatan Ilallah – that the Salaat is only for the pleasure of Allah
- Make sure that the Niyyat remains the same up to the end of your Salaat.
STORY ABOUT NIYYAT:
There was once a very pious man who

used to wake up early in the morning
before Fajr Salaat to pray Salaat of
Tahajjud (Shab).
One morning he was praying his Salaat

in the Mosque, when he heard a noise
behind him. He thought to himself that,
someone had come into the Mosque,
so he started praying his Salaat slower
and more beautifully, to impress the
person who had come in.

The man prayed his Salaat so beautifully
and so slowly, making sure that he said
each word clearly, that it took him twice as
long as normal to finish the Salaat.
When at last he finished he turned around

to see who it was that had come into the
Mosque, and he saw sitting there a dog,
who had wandered in.
The man had got up early in the morning

and spent so much time and effort to pray
his Salaat and all for a dog!
To see if your Niyyat is "Qurbatan ilallah" look at how you pray your Salaat
when you are at home on your own and when you are at Mosque where
everyone can see you. If there is a difference in the way you pray then your
Niyyat is NOT only "Qurbatan ilallah".
Remember you will NOT get Thawaab if you
are doing it for anyone except Allah.

ACTIVITY: NIYYAT IN SALAAT:
Draw below what the man was doing for the dog.
Why did the man not get any Thawaab for His Salaat ?
He did not get any Thawaab because: ____________________________
____________________________________________________________.
What does Niyyat mean?
Niyyat means: _________________________________________________.
What does 'Qurbatan ilallah' mean?
It means: _____________________________________________________.
When should you do Niyyat?
You should do Niyyat: _________________________________________
_________________________________________________________.

LESSON 19: TA'QIBAAT – TASBEEH:
Ta'qibaat is the recitation of Qur'an, Du'as, Tasbeeh and Ziyarat after the Salaat.
The Tasbeeh that we recite after our Salaat is known as the Tasbeeh of Bibi Fatima
Az-Zahra (A) because her father, our Holy Prophet, Prophet Muhammad (S),
gave her this as a present.
The Salaat is like a beautiful flower and the Tasbeeh of Bibi Fatima Az-Zahra (A)
gives that beautiful flower a beautiful smell.
So after every Salaat we should say the Tasbeeh of Bibi Fatima (A) because we
want our Salaat to be like a beautiful flower with a beautiful smell.
The Tasbeeh of Bibi Fatima az-Zahra (A) is:
jäJô·òA åÉé}¼»òA -
å Allah is the Greatest - 34 times
Éê é}¼ê» åfæÀäZô»òA - All praise is to Allah - 33 times
Éê é}¼»A äÆBäZæJåm - Glory to Allah - 33 times
After you have recited the Tasbeeh, you should go down to Sajdah to thank Allah for
everything He has given you and to ask Allah for whatever you wish.
Then recite Ziyarat:

LESSON 19: TA’QIBAAT: ZIYARAT:
Fiqh Class 4 - Lesson 16
THINGS WHICH BREAK WUDHU
Some of the things which break Wudhu (make Wudhu Batil) are:
1. Urine and Stool.
If after performing Wudhu you go to the toilet to pass urine or stool, your Wudhu is
batil and you have to do Wudhu again.
2. Passing gas from the Stomach.
If you have performed Wudhu and then pass gas from the stomach, your Wudhu is
batil.
3. Sleep.
If you sleep after having done Wudhu, your Wudhu is batil. eg. If you sleep at night
after doing Wudhu you cannot pray your Fajr Salaat without redoing your Wudhu
because your Wudhu became batil when you slept.
4. Unconsciousness.
If after having done Wudhu you lose consciousness (eg. fainting) your Wudhu is
batil.
WORKSHEET 16
Talib is doing Wudhu. Write in each circle the things he must remember not to do,
otherwise his wudhu will became Batil.
Copyright © www.madressa.net. All rights Reserved.
Learn the Ziyarat and try and recite after you Salaat everyday.

LESSON 20: SALAAT RECITATION
Qiyam:
In Qiyam:
- 1st you do your Niyyat,

- 2nd you do your Takbiratul Ehram
- 3rd you recite your 2 Surahs
Niyyat:
I am praying ___ Rakaats
for Salaatul _______
êÉé}¼»A Óò»êA çÒäIæjå³
Takbiratul Ehram: jäJô·òA åÉé}¼»A

Suratul Fatiha and Suratul Ikhlas (It can be any complete Surah)

Ruku:
Ê êÊêfæÀäZøI äË øÁæÎê¤ä¨ô»A äÏøéIäi äÆBäZæJåm
ëfìÀäZ ëfìÀäZå¿ ø¾}A ìË ëfìÀäZå¿ Ó}¼ä§ ÷ø½äu ìÁåÈé}¼»òA
Qiyam after Ruku:
êÊäfêÀäY æÅäÀê» åÉé}¼»A ä©êÀäm
åjäJô·òA åÉé}¼»A
Sajdah:
êÊêfæÀäZøI äË Ó}¼æ§æòÜA äÏøéIäi äÆBäZæJåm
ëfìÀäZå¿ ø¾}A ìË ëfìÀäZå¿ Ó}¼ä§ ÷ø½äu ìÁåÈé}¼»òA

Juloos:
jäJô·òA åÉé}¼»A
êÉæÎò»êA åLæÌåMòA äË æÏøéIäi äÉé}¼»A åjê°æ¬äNæmòA
å jäJô·òA åÉé}¼»A
Sajdah:
êÊêfæÀäZøI äË Ó}¼æ§æòÜA äÏøéIäi äÆBäZæJåm
Juloos:
å jäJô·òA åÉé}¼»A
AS YOU ARE STANDING FOR THE NEXT RAKAAT:
åfå¨æ³òA äË åÂæÌå³òA êÉêMìÌå³ äË êÉé}¼»A ø¾æÌäZøI

In the 2nd Rakaat after the recitation in Qiyam (Qiraat) - Sura Al-Fatiha and Sura
Al-Ikhlas,
After that do Qunoot:
Qunoot:
øiBìÄ»A äLAähä§BäÄê³ ìË çÒäÄänäY êÑäjêaæ}ÜA Óê¯ ìË çÒäÄänäY BäÎæÃíf»A Óê¯ BäÄêM}A BäÄìIäi
Ruku, Qiyam, Sajdah, Juloos, Sajdah, Juloos - all just like the 1st Rakaat
While still in Juloos:
- recite Tashahud only if it is a 3 or 4 Rakaat Salaat or

- recite Tashahud and Salaam if it is a 2 two Rakaat Salaat
Tashahud:
åÉò» ò¹æÍøjäqòÜ åÊäfæYäË åÉé}¼»A úÜêA äÉ}»êA ÷à æÆòA åfäÈæqòA
åÉó»æÌåmäi äË åÊåfæJä§ AçfìÀäZå¿ ìÆòA åfäÈæqòA äË

Salaam:
åÉåMBò·äjäI äË êÉé}¼»A åÒäÀæYäi äË íÏøJìÄ»A BäÈíÍòA ò¹æÎò¼ä§ åÂòÝìn»òA
äÅæÎêZê»Bìv»A êÉé}¼»A êeBäJê§ Ó}¼ä§äË BäÄæÎò¼ä§ åÂòÝìn»òA
åÉåMBò·äjäI äË êÉé}¼»A åÒäÀæYäi äË æÁó¸æÎê¼ê§ åÂòÝìn»òA
Then three times (raising your hands each time):
åjäJô·òA åÉé}¼»A
Then three times:
In the 3rd and 4th Rakaat in Qiyam, recite Tasbihaat-e-Arba’a 3 times:
åjäJô·òA åÉé}¼»A äË åÉé}¼»A úÜêA äÉ}»êA òÜ äË êÉé}¼ê» åfæÀäZô»A äË êÉé}¼»A äÆBäZæJåm

LESSON 20: SALAAT RECITATION TEST - AS-ZAHRA CERTIFICATE
The child should:
- know the actions of Salaat perfectly.

- be able to recite Salaat with correct Makhraj
__________________ has been tested on Salaat recitation and has performed

satisfactorily.
___________________________ _________________
Signature of teacher: Date:
If the child has not passed the test satisfactorily the letter below should be filled in by
the teacher.
Dear Parent,
Your child __________________ was tested on Salaat recitation but did not know
the following:
- the actions of Salaat perfectly

- the recitation in Salaat with proper Makharij
Please ensure that s/he knows the above for next week, so that s/he may receive
the Az-Zahra Certificate.
__________________________ __________________
Signature of teacher: Date

LESSON 21: SAWM:
Sawm means fasting
Fasting means that we should not eat or drink from Subhe Sadiq which is also
called true dawn which is about just before the time of Fajr Salaat till Maghrib
time which is just after sunset.
It is Wajib to fast in the month of Ramadhan.
The month of Ramadhan is the Holiest month in the Islamic calendar.
Amongst the blessings of this month is the special night called the Night of
Qadr, this night is special because the Holy Qur’an was revealed on this night.
In this month, every action, whether good or bad, carries more weight.
For example:
- reciting the Holy Qur'an is good at all times, but it is a lot

better to recite Qur’an during the month of Ramadhan;
AND
- helping you Mummy and Daddy is good at all times but it
is a lot better to help them during the month of Ramadhan
However, Sawm does not mean just staying hungry and thirsty throughout the day,
but also to stay away from Haraam things as well.
For example:
- we must not take things without permission or

- tell lies or
- be mean to anybody
We fast during the month of Ramadhan because helps us to:
- Be stronger when it comes to doing only things that make

- Allah happy with us
- Think of the people who are not as lucky as you are.
- Think of Allah more often throughout the day.
- Clean up your digestive system.
- Change the way your life is to become a better Muslim.

ACTIVITY: Write each circle what Sawm does for us:

Fiqh Syllabus Class 4 (7 Years Old)

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FIQH SYLLABUS CLASS 4 (7 YEARS OLD)

LESSON 1: ALLAH LOVES US AND WE LOVE ALLAH

LESSON 3: IN THE NAME OF ALLAH

LESSON 4: USOOL-E-DEEN - INTRODUCTION

LESSON 10: THE PREPARATION OF SALAAT

LESSON 11: TAHARAT AND NAJASAT

LESSON 12: THINGS THAT BREAK WUDHU

LESSON 13: COMPLETE WUDHU – REVISION - WUDHU TEST AZ-ZAHRA

LESSON 14: THINGS THAT BREAK SALAAT

LESSON 15: SALAAT TIMINGS

LESSON 16: NIYYAT IN SALAAT

LESSON 17: TA'QIBAAT - TASBEEH & ZIYARAT

LESSON 18: SALAAT RECITATION TEST – AZ-ZAHRA CERTIFICATE

LESSON 19: SAWM

Fiqh 2010 Page 4.1 www.madressa.net

It is every Muslim’s duty to gain knowledge

We will concentrate on learning in Madressa.

Remember to start your lesson with this Dua.

‫َﻭﺭْ ﹸﺫﻗﹾﻨِﻰ ﻓﹶﺎﺤْﻤًﺎ‬

Fiqh 2010 Page 4.2 www.madressa.net

To love Allah, we must obey Him

How do we obey Him?

We obey Allah by:

a. Doing the things He

b. Not doing the things He would not like

We are Muslims and follow Islam because we Love

Everything that we do, we must:

- Do with the intention of Pleasing Allah only AND

Everything we have we must:

- Always remember to thank Allah.

Fiqh 2010 Page 4.3 www.madressa.net

Niyyat means our Intention.

I must do everything in my life with the

So, everything we do, we should know why we

Fiqh 2010 Page 4.4 www.madressa.net

Should I take this money or not?

My friends has just asked me if she can borrow my book. Should I

Dad said not to worry about cleaning the room, he would do it

Mum just said it is time for Salaat – should we

Should I take the sweets? Or should I pay for them?

It was his money that I picked up earlier. Should I return to him?

Fiqh 2010 Page 4.5 www.madressa.net

Thank you Allah for the honey from bees,

Thank you Allah,

Thank you Allah for the clouds so high,

Thank you Allah,

Thank you Allah for the cool breeze,

Thank you Allah,

Fiqh 2010 Page 4.6 www.madressa.net

When we make it a habit to say ‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﱠﺤﻴﻡ‬

‫ﺒﺴْﻡ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺭﱠﺤﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﱠﺤﻴﻡ‬

Fiqh 2010 Page 4.7 www.madressa.net

Jahannam as it was their habit to do before they entered their homes.

Allah will tell the angels “STOP!”

Fiqh 2010 Page 4.8 www.madressa.net

Just as a tree is made up of roots and branches so is the religion of Islam.

Usool-e-din = the roots of the religion

Furoo-e-din = the branches of the religion

If in a tree the branches of

Every Muslim has to understand Usool to the best of their ability.

Usool-e-din (roots of religion) are 5:

- Taw heed - Allah is One.