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Formative Practice Paper 1

1. The diagram shows a circle with centre O.

Which of the following statements is not true?


Answer : C. QRS is minor sector.

2. The perimeter of a semicircle is 17.99 cm. Finds it radius, in cm.


(Use/gunakan π = 3.14)
Answer : K=2. π . r
1
K = π .r
2
17,99 = 3,14 . r
17.99
r = 3.14 = 5,73

3. The radius of a wheel is 63 cm. Find the number of rotation made by the
22
wheel on a journey of 594 m. (Use/Gunakan  = 7 )
22
Answer : 2. 7 .63 = 396 cm
= 3,96 cm
J = 594 : 3,96
= 150

4. In the diagram, PQRS is a rectangle. PMS and QNR are two semicircles.
Given PQ is three times the radius of each semicircle. Calculate the
22
perimeter, in cm, of the shaded region. Use  = 7
A. 35 C.57
B. 43 D.65
Answer : (B)
Cara :
K = ( 2 x 10.5 ) + K.O
22
= 21 + 2 x 7 x 3.5
= 43
3r = 10.5
r = 3.5

5. The diagram shows the plan of a field. PUT and QRS are two identical
semicircles and PQRST is a rectangle.

Given PQRSTU is a running track. Find the length, in m, of the track.


(Use/Gunakan 22)
7
Answer : r = 56 : 2 = 28 cm
180 22 180
PT 360
x 2 x 7
x 28 = 360
x 176
= 31.680 : 360
= 88
K = 88 + 88 + 120 + 120 = 416 m (C)
6. In the diagram, PQ and RS are two arcs with a common centre O

Given OR = 2 OP, find the perimeter, in cm, of the whole diagram.


(Use/Gunakan  = 3.14)
72
Answer = PQ = 360 x 2 x 3.14 x 15
= 18,84
36
RS = 360 x 2 x 3.14 x 30
= 18,84
K = OP + PQ + QR + RS + SO
= 15 + 18,84 + 15 + 18,84 + 30
= 97,68 (D)

7. The diagram shows a circle with centre O.


The length of the minor arc ST is 6.6 cm.
Calculate the radius, in cm, of the circle
22
(Use π = 7 )
22
Answer : s = 6,6 cm = 7
L = 35° r=?
35
Cara = s = 360 x K
7 22
6,6 = 72 x 2 x 7 x r
6,6 x 36
r = 2 x 11
= 0,6 x 18 = 10,80 (D)

8. The diagram shows the circle with centre O.

Calculate the length, in cm, of the minor arc PQ.


Answer: Minor arc PQ = 360 – 216 = 145
145 22
= 360 x 7 (35 . 2)
29 22 6380
= 72 x 7 x 70= 72 =88(C )
9. The diagram shows a circle with centre O. EI, FJ, GK and HL are diameters of
the circle.Which of the following minor arcs is the shortest?
Answer: EL = 50o
GI = 360 – 340 = 20 : 2 = 10
= 10 + 50 = 60o
FG = KJ = 65o
IJ = EF = 55o So, the minor arcs is the shortest is EL (A)
10. The diagram shows an arc KLM with centre O and a square OKNM.

Calculate the perimeter, in cm, of the whole diagram.


22
(Use π = 7 )
Answer: r = 21 L = 360 – 90 = 270
270 22
S = 360 x 2 x 7 x 21
3 22
S = 4 x 2 x 7 x 21
11
= 3 x 7 x 21
= 3 x 33
= 99

K = (2 . 21) + S
= 42 + 99
= 141 (B)
11. In the diagram, PQRS is a square and RVU is an arc of a circle with
centre T.
The area of PQRS is 225 cm2. Calculate the
length, in cm, of the arc RVU.

120
Cara: Length the arc RVU = 360 x 2 x  x r
1
=3 x 2 x  x r
42
= 3  = 14
r = √ 225 + 6= 15 + 6 = 21
12. The diagram shows a circle with centre O and a radius of 5cm.
PR is a diameter of the circle. Calculate the area,

3
4

Cara= L.lingkaran – L.segitiga


3 1
= 4 x  x r2 - 2 x a x t
3 1
= 4 x  x 5 x 5 - 2 x8x6
75
= 4  - 24 ( A )

t.segitiga = √ 10−8 ¿ = √ 100−64 = √ 36 = 6


13. The diagram shows a square PQRS. PQTS is a quadrant with centre P.
Calculate the area, in cm2, of the shaded region.
22
Cara = L.lingkaran =  x r2 = 7 x 5,62
22
= 7 x 31,36 = 98,56
1
L 4 lingkaran = 98,56 : 4 = 24,64
L1 = ( 5,6 x 5,6 ) : 2 = 31,36 : 2 = 15,68
Jadi luas bangun = 24,64 – 15, 68
= 8,96 (B)
14. In the diagram, Klm is straight line and LMN is a quadrant of a circle with
centre L.

The area of triangle KLN is 35 cm2. Calculate the area, in


cm2, of quadrant LMN.
1 22
Answer: L. Segitiga = 2 x a x t L. Lingkaran =  x r2 = 7 x 142 = 616 cm2
1 1
3,5 = 2 x 5 x t L 4 lingkaran = 616 : 4 = 154 cm2 (C)
5
3,5 = 2 x t
3,5 = 2,5 x t
14 = t
15. In the diagram, O is the centre of the circle and QOS is a diameter of the
circle. PQRS is rectangle.

Given PQ = 10 cm and QR = 24 cm, find


the area, in cm, of the shaded region.
Answer: QS = √ 10²+24² LO =  x r2 = 3,14 . 3,13
=√ 100+576 = 169 
=√ 676 L = 10 x 24
=26 cm = 240
R= 26 : 2 = 13 cm L = 169  - 240 (A)
16. In the diagram, XOZ is an equilateral triangle. OXYZ is a major sector with
centre O.

Calculate the area, in cm2, of sector OXYZ.


22
Answer: L. Lingkaran =  x r2 = 7 x 72= 154 cm2
1 1 1 22 2
L 6 lingkaran = 6 x  x r2= 6 x 7 x 72= 25 3
2 3 2 1
L = 154 - 25 3 = 153 3 - 25 3 = 128 3 (A)
17. In the diagram, KOL and MON are two sectors with centre O.

Given OK : KM = 3 : 1 and the length of OM is 12 cm.


Find the area, in cm2, of the shaded region.
Answer: OM = 12
OK = 9
KM = 3
30
Luas Juring Seluruh = 360 x  x 144 = 12 
30 27
Luas Juring Kecil = 360 x  x 81 = 6,75 / 4 
12 27 48−27 21 1
Luas yang diarsir = 1  - 4  = 4
 = 4
 = 5 4
 (A)

18. The diagram shows two sectors, POQ and ROS, with a common centre O.
POS and QOR are straight lines.
Given OR = 2OQ, calculate the area, in cm2, of
the sector ROS.
36 22
Answer : L1 = 360 x 7 x 10,5 x 10,5
36
= 360 x 346,5 = 34,65
36 22
L2 = 360 x 7 x 212
1 22
= 10 x 7 x 441
= 138,6 (D)
19. The diagram shows a circle with centre O and a radius of 9 cm.

Calculate the area, in cm2, of the shaded region.


Answer : r = 9 cm L = 360°- 64° = 296°
296
L = 360 x  x r2
37
= 45 x 92 x 
333
= 5  = 66,6 ( A )

20. The diagram shows a circle with centre O.


Calculate the area, in cm2, of the shaded region.
Answer: L = 360°- 135° = 225°
225
L = 360 x  x r2
225 22
= 360 x 7 x 196 = 385 cm2 ( C )
21. The diagram shows three congruent circle with their respective centres L,
M, and N.

Given PQ = 30 cm and KL = 8 cm, calculate the


length of KN , in cm.
Answer: PL = √ 15²+8² = √ 225+64 = √ 289 = 17 cm
KN = (2 x (PL)) +KL
= (2 x 17) + 8
= 42 cm ( C )

22. In the diagram, O is the centre of the circle. MPN and POQ are straight
lines.
The length of PO is 5 cm and the length POQ is 18 cm.
Calculate the length of MPN, in cm.
Answer: PO= 5 cm OQ = 18 – 5 = 13 cm
5 =√ 25 MP = 12
= √ 169−144 MPN = 12 x 2 =24 ( C )
=√ 13²−12²
= √ OQ ²−MP ²
23. The diagram shows the cross section of a sphere. The sphere with centre O
contains some water.

Given the perpendicular distance from the centre o to the


water surface is 8 cm. Find the diameter, in cm, of the water surface.
Answer : PO = 17 cm OR = 8 cm
8 = √ 64 RS = 15 cm
= √ 289−225 QS = 2 x 15 = 30 cm
=√ 17²−15²
=√ PO ²−RS ²

24. The diagram shows a circle PQRST with centre O. QOT is diameter of the
circle. The length of arcs QR and ST are 2 cm and 4 cm respectively.
Find the value x.
QR L. QPR 2 x
Answer : ST = L . SPT 4
= L. SPT
; L.SPT = 2x
1
LQPT = 2 LQOP
1
X + 30 + 2x = 2 x 180
3x + 30 = 90
3x = 60
X = 20 ( C )
25. The diagram shows a semicircle with centre O.

Find the value x.


180126
Answer : :> 2
= 27 :> 90 = 27 + 3x
3x = 90 -27
3x = 63
X = 21 (A)

26. The diagram shows a circle with centre O and PR =US.

The value of y is.


Answer : y = 360 – 165- 2 ( 180- 2 x 52)
= 360 – 165 – 2(76)
= 360 – 317 = 43 (A)
27. In the diagram, PQRS is a circle with centre O. Find the value y.

1
2

Answer: y = x 180 – LQSR


= 90 – LQSR
= 90 – 20 = 70 (B)
28. In the diagram, PQRS is a circle with centre O. POR is the diameter and
QR = RS. Find the value of x.

Answer: x = 180 – LOSR –LORS


= 180 – 50 – 50
= 180 – 100 = 80 (D)

29. In the diagram, PQRS is a cyclic quardrilateral and PST is a straight line.

Find the value of <QST


Answer : <QST = 180 – 50 - <QST
1
 <QPS = 2 . <QOS
1
. ( 360 - 2 x 115 )
2
1
. ( 360 – 230 )
2

1
. ( 130 )
2
= 65
 <PSQ = 180 – 50 – 65
180 – 115
= 65
QST = 180 – 65 = 115o (C)

30. In the diagram, FGHJ is a cyclic quadrilateral. FGK is a straight


line. Find the value of x + y.
Answer : 4x + 5y = 360 + 150
4x + 5y = 210o
c). <FOH = 2 x 70 = 140
b). <FOH = 360 – 140 = 220
1
< FJH = 2 - 220 = 110
5y = 110 > y= 22
4x + 5y = 210
4x + 110 = 210
4x = 100
X = 25
X + y = 25 + 22 = 47o (D)

31. In the diagram, O is the centre of the circle. Find the value of x.
Answer : P = 55°
O = 250 ( 125 X 2
)
R = Bawah =
125°
Atas = 110°
(360-250)
Q = 30°
X = 55+250+30+x=360
X = 360-335
X = 25° (b)

32.In the diagram,PQRS is a circle with cetre O and PST is a straight line.Find
the value of y.
Answer : y = 180 -( 50+ 65 )
= 65O (A)

Formative Practice Paper 2


1. In the diagram, ABCD is a rectangle. AEF is a quadrant with centre A and
BGC is a semicircle whit diameter BC.

Find the perimeter, in cm, of the shaded region. Give the answer in terms of π .
1 1
Answer : K = 1 + 8 + 2 . 2 π . r(3) + 3 + 4 . 2 π . r(5)
1 1
= 1 + 8 + 2 . 2. 3,14 . 3 + 3 + 4 . 2 . 3,14 . 5
=9 + 9,42 +3 + 7,85 = 29,27

2.In the diagram, PQRS is asquare. PQU and RST are two sectors with centres P
and R respectively.
Calculate the perimeter, in cm, of the shaded region.
22
(Use π = 7 )
Answer : K = PQ + QU+ UR + RS + ST + TP
= 14 + 11 + 14 (√ 2−1) + 14+ 11 + 14(√ 2−1)
=50 + 28 (1,4142)
=50 + 11,5976 = 61,5976.

3. In the diagram, BCD is An arc of a circle with centre A. ABD is and equilateral
triangle.

Calculate the perimeter, in cm, of the whole diagram.


60
Answer : K Juring = 2 . 31,5 + 360 . π . 2 . r
1
= 2 . 31,5 + 6 . π ( 2 . 31,5 )
π
= 1 + 6 ( 63 )
6 3,14
= ( 6 + 6 ) . ( 63 )
9,14
= ( 6 ) . ( 63 )
575,82
= 6
= 278,91
4.In the diagram, PQR is An arc of a circle with centre O.
The radius of the circle is 21 cm and PT = 3 RS. Calculate the perimeter, in cm,
of the whole diagram.
240
Answer : K = 360 . 2 π . r + 15 + 3,15 + 3,15
240 22
K = 360 .2 . 7 . 21 + 15 + 45 + 45
4
K = 6 . 2 . 66 + 15 + 90
K = 132+105=237 cm

5 . Given the area of a quadrant is 9 π cm2. Find its perimeter, in cm. Give the
answer in terms of π .
1
Answer : 4 L = 9 π K = 2. π . r
1
. π . r2 = 9 π = 2 .π. 6
4
π r2 = 9 . 4 = 12
2
r =6

.The diagram shows a circle whit diameter AOC .6


1
2
=Answer : L.Segitiga

12. The diagram shows a circle PQRS. PTR and STQ are
straight lines. Calculate the value of x.

Answer: x + 50° + R = T + 35° + P

P = 50°

X = 180° – ( 50° + 35° ) = 95°

13. In the diagram, O is the centre of the circle.


Find the value of y.

Answer: O = 360° -110° = 250°

O=2xy

250° = 2 x y

Y = 250° : 2 =125°
14. In the diagram, O is the centre of the circle. Find the value of x.

Answer: R = 90°

U = 2 x P = 2 x 38°= 76°

S = 180° - 76° = 104° ; T = 104° : 2= 52°

X = 180°- (76°+52°) = 52°

15. In the diagram, O is the centre of the circle


and POR is a straigth line. Find the value of x.

Anwer: Q = 90°

R1= 180°- (90°+50°) = 40°

R2 = S ; R2 = 30°

x =40° +30° = 70°

16. The diagram shows a circle with centre O. Find the value of x.

Answer: O = 2 x 130° = 260°

X = 360° - 260° = 100°


17. The diagram shows a circle EFGH with diameter EF. Find the
value of x.

Answer: G = 90° ; F = 180 –(35 +90) = 55

I =2 x 55 = 110 ; K = 360 -110 = 250

X = 250 : 2 = 125

18. In the diagram, O is the centre of the circle. Find the value of x.

Answer: P1 =180 – 80 = 100 : 2 = 50

P2 = 20 ; P = 50 + 20 = 70

X = 180 – 70 = 110

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